江西省2024届中考英语试卷(含答案)

这是一份江西省2024届中考英语试卷(含答案)，共15页。试卷主要包含了单选题，完形填空，短文填空题，阅读理解，七选五，写作题等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、单选题
1．I like acting and I’m in the ________ grup at schl.
A.theaterB.chessC.speechD.ping-png
2．—Has Bb arrived yet?
—N, he’s n his way. He’ll be here ________.
A.dailyB.easilyC.firstD.sn
3．—Tm, can yu help me with the husewrk?
—Sure, but I’m ________ right nw.
A.lstB.busyC.wrriedD.lnely
4．—Where is Helen?
—I’m nt sure. Maybe she ________ her baseball lessn.
A.had B.was havingC.is havingD.will have
5．Ted preferred pp music when he ________ abut his favrite music in the interview.
A.was askedB.askedC.is asked D.asks
6．—Lk! The lake is clean. I never thrw litter int it.
—If everyne des this, it wuld be ________.
A.dirtierB.the dirtiestC.cleanerD.the cleanest
7．Oh, I get it—yu want me t d all the wrk ________ yu sit at hme ding nthing.
A.rB.whileC.untilD.unless
8．—Oh hi, I’m lking fr a pair f shes.
—Well, yu ________ t the right place. We have a lt f shes in ur shp.
A.cameB.were cmingC.will cme D.have cme
二、完形填空
Anansi the Wise
Sme peple think they knw everything. Anansi the spider didn’t think that. He was a 1 spider. And he knew t have real wisdm(智慧). He had t learn mre.
One day, Anansi fund a(an) 2 gurd n the grund and he had an idea. “ 3 I get advice frm thers and put it in this gurd, then I’ll be wiser than anyne else in the wrld.”
S, he went frm huse t huse and asked the ther creatures(生物), “What’s yur best piece f 4 ?” And they were all happy t share their wisdm, because they culd see that Anansi 5 it.
The snail(蜗牛)said, “Dn’t be in a hurry. 6 is nt a 100-meter race.”
The butterfly said, “Life is shrt. Enjy every day.”
The ant said, “Yu’ll 7 be great n yur wn. Everyne needs the help f thers.”
Anansi was very happy with all this advice. He tk it and put it in 8 gurd. And when he’d filled the gurd, he thught t himself, “Nw, I have mre wisdm than anyne else. I must 9 the wisdm, s n ne can steal it.” He 10 and saw a hle high up in a tree, and he had an idea.
Anansi held the gurd in tw legs and tried t 11 the tree with his ther six legs. But the gurd was t big and he culdn’t climb. His sn was nearby watching him. “Daddy,” he said, “why dn’t yu 12 the gurd t yur back and then climb the tree?” “That’s very gd advice,” said Anansi. “Thank yu fr sharing it with me.” And then Anansi realized that advice is nly 13 when we share it with smene.
S, he climbed the tree with the gurd n his back. And when Anansi reached the 14 , he held the gurd up t the wind. All the advice flew int the sky and traveled 15 the land. And wisdm came t everyne.
9．A.quietB.crazyC.prD.clever
10．A.emptyB.smallC.sftD.brken
11．A.SB.IfC.BefreD.Althugh
12．A.newsB.wrkC.adviceD.wd
13．A.stdB.frgtC.missedD.needed
14．A.ActinB.SprtC.LifeD.Health
15．A.alwaysB.ftenC.neverD.usually
16．A.hisB.herC.itsD.their
17．A.findB.sellC.hideD.cllect
18．A.fell asleepB.shwed up C.ran awayD.lked arund
19．A.hitB.climbC.pullD.shake
20．A.sendB.handC.turnD.tie
21．A.simpleB.usefulC.interestingD.real
22．A.tpB.huseC.grundD.muntain
23．A.acrssB.withC.intD.under
三、短文填空题
In East China’s Jiangxi prvince, ndles are mre than just a ①_____—they’re almst a way f life.
In fact, mst peple here ②_____ the day with a bwl f rice ndles in the mrning. This dish is s ppular that sme lcals have ③_____ cmpared having rice ndles t enjying fresh sea fd.
Jiangxi is hme t nearly 30,000 rice ndle restaurants. Accrding t a reprt, Jiangxi prduced mre than 1.4 millin ④_____ f rice ndles in 2020. Mre than 60% f the freign sales f China’s rice ndles are frm Jiangxi.
This dish is als ⑤_____ amng peple frm ther parts f China. The reprt shws that peple aged between 18 and 24 make up abut 33% f custmers. They ften ⑥_____ rice ndles and takeaway meals nline. The percentage(百分比) ⑦_____ t ver 65% fr custmers under 30 years ld.
“Enjying ⑧_____ a specialty(特产) is ne way t get a real experience f lcal cking culture,” said a lcal fd expert. He added that mre effrts shuld be made t find ut the ⑨_____ behind Jiangxi rice ndles. The charm(魅力) f this cmmn dish cmes frm its stries and ⑩_____ tastes—the ndles are prepared differently in each f Jiangxi’s 11 cities.
⑪_____ these ndles are such an imprtant part f Jiangxi culture, lcals have dne their best t prtect its reputatin(声誉)as a lcal specialty.
四、阅读理解
25．Hw much des a bed at Capsule Htel cst per night?
A.Frm $13. B.Frm $30.C.Frm $60.D.Frm $90.
26．Which htel is the farthest frm the city center?
A.Park Htel.B.Capsule Htel.C.Riverside B&B.D.Beautiful Apartment.
27．Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the ads abve?
A.Yu can get duble rms at Capsule Htel.
B.Yu can ck meals at Beautiful Apartment.
C.Yu can use public bathrms at Riverside B&B.
D.Yu can stay in any f the htels with a beautiful view.
Ed was a prfessinal ftball player, but in 2017 he had an accident in a swimming pl. After that, he culdn’t mve his bdy frm the shulders dwn.
Dctrs tld him that he’d prbably never walk again, but Ed didn’t want t believe this. He had recently gt engaged(订婚) t the wman wh is nw his wife and he said that she was the main reasn he wanted t get better. He spent six days staring at his tes(脚趾) and trying t make them mve—and, finally, he succeeded! This was the start f a lng jurney.
While in hspital, Ed met Paul, a man in his late thirties. Dctrs had als tld Paul he wuld never walk again, but Ed encuraged him nt t give up and six mnths later, Paul tld Ed he was walking with a stick.
Only a year after his accident, Ed climbed the highest muntain in Wales. Since then he has als climbed a 6,500-meter muntain in Nepal and he said that after each big climb he nticed his bdy culd d new mvements.
Tw years later, 31-year-ld Ed climbed 8,848 meters, the height f the wrld’s highest muntain, by ging up and dwn his parents’ stairs 2,783 times. When he finished, he tld a news reprter he had lved it althugh it smetimes was “painful” and “bring”. He als raised £46,000 fr charity.
Ed hpes his stry can help peple. That’s why he started his wn charity, M2M, which aims t supprt “peple facing challenges in life.”
28．Wh did Ed want t get better mainly fr?
A.His parents.B.His dctr. C.His friend.D.His wife.
29．What is Ed like accrding t Paragraph 3?
A.Brave.B.Helpful.C.Hnest. D.Hard-wrking.
30．What des the underlined wrd “it” in Paragraph 5 refer t?
A.Raising mney.B.Ding new mvements.
C.Visiting parents.D.Ging up and dwn stairs.
31．Put the events abut Ed int the crrect rder accrding t the passage.
a.Ed started M2M.
b.Ed succeeded in making his tes mve.
c.Ed had an accident in a swimming pl.
d.Ed climbed the highest muntain in Wales.
e.Ed climbed his parents’ stairs 2,783 times.
A.c-e-b-d-a B.c-b-d-e-aC.e-a-b-d-c D.e-b-d-c-a
32．What wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A.A Ftball Player. B.A Challenge Lver.
C.A Charity Wrker. D.A Muntain Climber.
The Mari arrived in New Zealand frm Plynesian(波利尼西亚) islands abut a thusand years ag. They were the first peple t live in New Zealand.
In the late 18th century, Eurpeans came t live in New Zealand. At that time, the ppulatin f the Mari was maybe 250,000 in New Zealand. Over the next ne hundred years, wars and disease killed many Mari peple. By the end f the 19th century, there were nly abut 40,000 Mari peple left. During this time, the Mari als lst much f their land t the Eurpeans. Many f them were afraid that they might lse their traditins and language t, but this did nt happen.
Tday the Mari ppulatin is increasing. There are abut 500,000 Mari peple in New Zealand. Mst live like ther New Zealanders, but they are keeping the Mari language and traditins alive. There are nw Mari radi and televisin statins. Many schls teach in the Mari language. Nearly ne half f Mari language speakers are 25 years ld r yunger.
Mari culture is als alive and well. At the center f Mari culture is the “marae”. This is a special place fr ceremnies and meetings. Tday the number f marae in New Zealand is increasing. Many f the new marae are in the cities. Nw peple in the cities can meet and learn abut their Mari traditins.
Tday mst New Zealand cities have Mari festivals each year. Amng festival activities are cmpetitins in speaking, dancing and singing. Children practice fr mnths. Then all the Mari in the area arrive t watch the cmpetitins and see wh wins.
The Mari have gne thrugh hard times. Tday they live a cmfrtable, mdern life. They keep their cultural traditins alive, because they have passed and are passing them n t their children.
33．When did the Mari first arrive in New Zealand?
A.Arund 11th century.B.Arund 14th century.
C.Arund 16th century. D.Arund 18th century.
34．What happened t the Mari during the 19th century?
A.They wned mre land.B.They lst their language.
C.They left New Zealand.D.They had a smaller ppulatin.
35．Hw d the Mari keep their traditins alive? Check and chse the right answer.
a.Increase the number f marae.
b.Mve t the center f New Zealand.
c.Set up Mari radi and TV statins.
d.Teach in the Mari language in many schls.
e.Hld cmpetitins in speaking, dancing and singing.
A.bcdeB.abcdC.abdeD.acde
36．What’s the theme f the passage?
A.Art.B.Culture.C.Travel.D.Technlgy.
37．What wuld be the best structure f the passage?
A.B.
C.D.
In Octber 2018, smene in Suth Carlina wn $1.5 billin. The nearly impssible dds(概率) f winning were 1 in 302.5 millin! Many peple prbably wish they’d been the lucky nes happily accepting the prize.
It’s nt hard t imagine the things ne culd d with this newfund wealth, but wuld this mney actually make smene happy? The experiences f several lttery(抽奖) winners shw that it prbably wuldn’t. Suddenly cming int big mney can change a persn’s life in unexpected and smetimes unpleasant ways. Take William Pst, fr example, wh had nly $2.46 in the bank when he wn $16.2 millin in a New Yrk lttery in 1998. Within 3 mnths, he was pr again because f careless spending. He wasn’t as happy as he felt befre winning the prize.
Then there was Callie Rgers, a British teenager frm a cmmn family, wn $3 millin in 2003. She bught her family and friends lavish gifts and bught herself expensive clthes. After six years, Callie lst all her mney and realized that mney didn’t make her happy. In fact, she became wrried that peple were friendly with her nly t get her mney.
Lttery winners are nt the nly nes wh can end up unhappy. Peple wh get big mney fr sme ther reasns, e.g. receiving mney frm thers, are als at risk. They may nt knw hw t deal with mney and d nt ask experts fr advice. They waste mney n things they dn’t need and give away t much mney t friends and relatives.
Researchers fund that peple are happy when they are able t pay fr their basic needs, such as fd, clthes, a safe place t live, and health care. Peple are als happy when they give reasnable(合理的) amunts f mney t charities. Giving makes them feel as if they’re making a difference. Lavish things, such as expensive clthes and cars, nly make peple happy fr a mment.
Peple can hpe and wish t suddenly cme int lts f mney t imprve their lives, but perhaps there are better ways t find happiness.
38．Hw des the writer supprt his pinin in Paragraph 2?
A.By giving an example. B.By listing numbers.
C.By telling the differences.D.By asking a questin.
39．What did William and Callie have in cmmn accrding t the passage?
A.They came frm the same cuntry.
B.They wn the ltteries in the same year.
C.They were pr befre winning the ltteries.
D.They spent their mney quickly and carelessly.
40．What des the underlined wrd “lavish” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A.Expensive. B.Funny.C.Surprising.D.Lucky.
41．Which f the fllwing can be inferred frm the passage?
A.Big mney brings lasting happiness.
B.Peple’s lives depend n lttery prizes.
C.Reasnable spending makes peple happy.
D.The basic needs f peple are easily satisfied.
42．What’s the writer’s purpse fr writing the passage?
A.T encurage readers t make big mney.
B.T advise peple t stay away frm ltteries.
C.T shw his pinin abut mney and happiness.
D.T share sme success stries abut finding happiness.
五、七选五
43．Five Tips t Imprve Yur Memry
Mst f us knw that ur brains becme smaller in size as we get lder, but did yu knw that diet and lifestyle have an effect n hw well ur brains wrk?
Research shws that eating lts f fruit, vegetables and prteins(蛋白质) imprves memry. ①_____ Eating ily fish r dark chclate(with ver 70% cca) and taking Vitamin D3 can als help make yur memry strnger.
②_____ A 2011 study shwed that regular exercise actually increases brain size. Anther study fund that exercise imprved memry in sme lder peple; surprisingly it fund that ne single training perid had the same effect n memry as regular, lng exercise perid!
One study fund that eight weeks f shrt, daily meditatin(默想)imprved memry. Other ways t relax can als imprve ur shrt-term memry. Try taking 5-10 minutes f yur day t meditate r listen t music. ③_____
Experts say that age reduces ur ability t learn, but sleep can help. ④_____ A 2019 study fund that students learned things better befre and after a shrt sleep!
⑤_____ Try t memrize infrmatin like phne numbers and addresses rather than putting the infrmatin in yur phne. Yu culd als learn a language r d brain training like crsswrds(填字游戏).
A.Or even just take a shwer!
B.It’s imprtant t keep a healthy bdy.
C.The rle f exercise is really imprtant t.
D.Use yur phne t help yu memrize things.
E.T keep yur brain in gd cnditin, yu need t use it.
F.Try t avid sugary fds such as cakes and milk chclate.
G.Fr yur brain t wrk well, 7-9 hurs f sleep is necessary.
44．(William is calling t make an appintment(预约) with the receptinist(接待员) t see Dr. Kim. William=W, receptinist=R)
R: Gd mrning. Dr. Kim’s ffice. ①_____
W: Hell. I’d like t make an appintment t see Dr. Kim.
R: ②_____
W: William Jensn.
R: ③_____ Can yu cme in at 11:15?
W: Um ... I’d prefer smething in the afternn. I wrk in the mrning.
R: ④_____ Are yu free then?
W: Let me see... yes, that’s fine.
R: OK. S yur appintment is with Dr. Kim at 15:30 n Friday. ⑤_____
W: Great! Thank yu!
A.Dr. Kim speaking.
B.Hw can I help yu?
C.What is yur name, please?
D.Hw abut 10:30 n Friday?
E.Please cme abut 15 minutes early.
F.I can get yu an appintment this Thursday.
G.Wuld yu be able t cme in n Friday at 15:30?
六、写作题
45．我国义务教育阶段实施“双减”政策以来，学生拥有更多的课余时间。为了引导学生更好地利用课余时间，增强时间管理意识，学校英语社团以“Making Better Use f Time”为题向学生征文，请你根据下列写作要点写一篇短文投稿。
写作要点：
1.When d yu have free time?
2.What d yu ften d in yur free time?(Give 3 examples)
3.D yu think yur free time is better used? Why r why nt?
要求：
1.短文应包括所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；
2.短文中不能出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息；
3.词数80-120，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Making Better Use f Time
As a junir high schl student, I have gt mre free time in recent years.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．答案：A
解析：
2．答案：D
解析：
3．答案：B
解析：
4．答案：C
解析：
5．答案：A
解析：
6．答案：C
解析：
7．答案：B
解析：
8．答案：D
解析：
9．答案：D
解析：
10．答案：A
解析：
11．答案：B
解析：
12．答案：C
解析：
13．答案：D
解析：
14．答案：C
解析：
15．答案：C
解析：
16．答案：A
解析：
17．答案：C
解析：
18．答案：D
解析：
19．答案：B
解析：
20．答案：D
解析：
21．答案：B
解析：
22．答案：A
解析：
23．答案：A
解析：
24．答案：dish; start; even; tns; ppular; rder; rises; such; stries; different; As
解析：
25．答案：A
解析：
26．答案：C
解析：
27．答案：B
解析：
28．答案：D
解析：
29．答案：B
解析：
30．答案：D
解析：
31．答案：B
解析：
32．答案：B
解析：
33．答案：A
解析：
34．答案：D
解析：
35．答案：D
解析：
36．答案：B
解析：
37．答案：C
解析：
38．答案：A
解析：
39．答案：D
解析：
40．答案：A
解析：
41．答案：C
解析：
42．答案：C
解析：
43．答案：FCAGE
解析：
44．答案：BCFDE
解析：
45．答案：略
解析：
24．even; as; start; stry; rder; such; tns; different; dish; ppular; rises
Riverside B&B
Price: frm $30 per nigh
Bedrms: single, twin r duble rms
View: river
Lcatin: 20 minutes frm city center(taxi)
Facilities: private bathrm, WiFi, air-cn, fridge, TV, restaurant
Beautiful Apartment
Price: frm $60 per night
Number f rms: whle apartment with living rm, kitchen, bathrms
Bedrms: 2(sleeps 4)
View: park
Lcatin: 5 minutes frm city center(taxi)
Facilities: WiFi, air-cn, TV
Capsule Htel
Price: frm $13 per night
Size: 2.5 square meters
Bed: all single
View: nne
Lcatin: city center
Facilities: shared bathrm and entertainment rm, USB, WiFi, TV