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    辽宁省丹东市2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末英语试题

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    这是一份辽宁省丹东市2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末英语试题,共8页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    考试时间:90分钟 满分:100分
    ☆第一卷选择题(50分)
    Ⅰ.听录音,按要求完成下列各题。(共15分,每小题1分)
    请将符合题意的选项用2B铅笔涂在答题卡的相应位置上。
    A.听问题,选出恰当的答语。(听两遍)
    1. A. Great.B. Once a week.C. In the Swimming Center.
    2. A. Gd idea.B. Nthing serius.C. It was very easy.
    3. A. He wrte a letter.B. He is wrking.C. He was taking a shwer.
    4. A. I've read it befre.B. It's very bring.C. I read it in the library.
    5. A. N, never.B. She's very busy.C. They are nice.
    B.听五组短对话,根据对话内容选择正确答案。(听两遍)
    6. When did Sam g t the z?
    A. Last Sunday.B. Last Saturday.C. Last Friday.
    7. Which muntain des Mike think is the mst beautiful?
    A. Munt Hua.B. Munt Huang.C. Munt Tai.
    8. Hw did David get t schl tday?
    A. By bus.B. In his father's car.C. By bike.
    9. What did the girl's friend take frm her?
    A. Her bicycle.B. Her umbrella.C. Her camera.
    10. Hw ften shuld Kate take the medicine?
    A. Three times a day.B. Twice a day.C. Once a day.
    C.听短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。(听三遍)
    11. What des Curly lk like?
    A. It's small and strng. B. It's big and strng.C. It's small and weak.
    12. Hw ften d they walk the dg?
    A. Every day.B. Every week.C. Every mnth.
    13. Hw was the weather when Peter's father went ut with Curly?
    A. Cld.B. Cl.C. Ht.
    14. Why did Peter's father g hme?
    A. T get his shirt.B. T lk fr Peter.C. T d smething imprtant.
    15. Where was Curly sitting when Peter's father went back?
    A. On the shirt.B. In the tree.C. Under the shirt.
    Ⅱ.单项选择(共20分,每小题1分)
    从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将符合题意的选项用2B铅笔涂在答题卡的相应位置上。
    A.单词辩音。从四个选项中找出一个划线部分读音与其它三个不同的选项。
    16. A. feverB. severalC. develpD. stress
    17. A. viceB. ceanC. certainD. since
    18. A. whileB. wheelC. whleD. whale
    19. A. bldB. ftC. wdD. childhd
    20. A. allwB. nwadaysC. twerD. wn
    B.根据句意或要求选择正确答案。
    21.—What's the matter?
    —There is smething wrng with my ______. I cannt remember anything.
    A. handsB. headC. teethD. eye
    22.—The teacher is t busy t help us with the wrk.
    —Let's d it ______.
    A. myselfB. yurselfC. itselfD. urselves
    23.—Have yu finished reading the bk?
    —Nt yet. I have just ______ it fr three days.
    A. gtB. lentC. brrwedD. kept
    24.—What kind f drink d yu like, tea r cffee?
    —______. I like range juice.
    A. AllB. BthC. EitherD. Neither
    25.—What's the news?
    —It says that the ppulatin f India is already ______ than that f China.
    A. biggerB. mreC. fewerD. smaller
    26.—I'm ging t be late fr schl.
    —Dn't wrry. I will d what I can ______ yu.
    A. helpB. helpingC. t helpD. helped
    27.—Dad, can I leave the wrk until tmrrw?
    —I'm afraid nt. Yu can't ______ tday's wrk till tmrrw.
    A. give awayB. wrk utC. put ffD. cme up with
    28.—What d yu think f the newest smart phne?
    —It's wnderful! We can ______ it in half just like clsing a bk.
    A. handB. putC. fldD. cut
    29.—Frank, please cme ver t have dinner ______ yu have time.
    —Thank yu. I will.
    A. AlthughB. wheneverC. unlessD. since
    30.—Mm, culd I g shpping with yu?
    —Yes, ______. But yu have t clean yur rm first.
    A. yu culdB. yu culdn'tC. yu canD. yu can't
    31.—My dear, it's time fr bed. Dn't stay up t late.
    —Srry, mum. I ______ my hmewrk yet.
    A. dn't finishB. didn't finishC. wn't finishD. haven't finished
    32.—Dad, when shall we g swimming?
    —As sn as the rain ______.
    A. will stpB. stpsC. stppedD. is stpping
    33.—I will take part in the singing cmpetitin tmrrw.
    —I hpe yu will ______.
    A. succeedB. cnsiderC. cmpeteD. imagine
    34.—______ yu ever ______ the Bird's Nest?
    —Yes, I have. It's great.
    A. Have; been tB. Have; gne tC. Did; g tD. D; g t
    35.—My sn, culd yu please nt cpy thers' hmewrk?
    —______.
    A. Srry, I wn't d thatB. Yes, I canC. Yes, I'd lve tD. Srry, I'm afraid nt
    Ⅲ.完形填空(共5分,每小题1分)
    根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案,使短文完整、正确。并将符合题意的选项用2B铅笔涂在答题卡的相应位置上。
    Hw can we make having lunch mre fun? Kerry Bandy frm Australia knws the answer.
    The 38-year-ld mther began making special lunches ver a year ag 36 her 6-year-ld daughter Camilla started primary schl. Thse lunches have fruit and vegetables and lk like wrks f 37 . When yu pen the lunch bxes, yu can find different kinds f shapes in them, such as a panda, a by, a cw and a snwman. Lunch just becmes mre 38 !
    "I usually make them the night befre and it nly 39 me abut twenty minutes," Kerry said. "These special lunches help my daughter be mre pen t trying different fds. She tells me that her classmates and teachers als lve t see 40 her lunch lks like every day."
    36. A. sinceB. befreC. whenD. while
    37. A. artB. musicC. ChineseD. English
    38. A. excitedB. excitingC. bringD. relaxed
    39. A. spendsB. paysC. needsD. takes
    40. A. hwB. whichC. whatD. where
    Ⅳ.阅读理解(共10分,每小题1分)
    A.根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案,并将符合题意的选项用2B铅笔涂在答题卡的相应位置上。
    My prblem:
    I'm a 13-year-ld middle schl girl. I've been an excellent student since I came t this schl. But recently I find math and science are mre and mre difficult. I'm nt gd at them any lnger. I'm wrried I can't pass the cming final exam. I feel very nervus nw and I can't sleep well. What shuld I d?
    Sandy, 13, Bstn
    Advice:
    I'm srry t hear that yu are stressed ut and fear yu wn't pass the final exam. In fact, many students have the same prblem as yu. Math and science are hard fr yu. Maybe yu can't understand the teachers. I think yu shuld make a plan fr the tw subjects and prepare yur lessns befre class. Als, listening t sme light music befre ging t bed is a gd way t help yu relax.
    Helen, 15, Nashville
    I think it's nrmal t be an excellent student, but it's even mre imprtant t be happy and healthy. As lng as yu try yur best t study, that's OK. The grades are nt s imprtant. Please dn't push yurself s hard. I have sme advice fr yu here. Why nt talk t yur teachers t get sme gd ways t learn them? Yu culd als wrk in a grup in class and ask ther students r the teachers fr help. Maybe yu can imprve yur grades.
    Laura, 14, New Yrk
    41. What's Sandy's prblem?
    A. She desn't want t take the cming final exam.
    B. She isn't an excellent student.
    C. She is nervus befre the cming final exam.
    D. The teachers dn't like her.
    42. Helen thinks Sandy's prblem is ______.
    A. gdB. specialC. seriusD. cmmn
    43. Where des Laura cme frm?
    A. New Yrk.B. Bstn.C. Nashville.D. We dn't knw.
    44. Which f the fllwing is NOT Helen's advice fr Sandy?
    A. Talk t the teachers t get sme gd ways t learn them.
    B. Make a plan fr the tw subjects.
    C. Prepare the lessns befre class.
    D. Listen t sme light music befre ging t bed.
    45. Laura thinks ______.
    A. Sandy shuldn't try her best t learn the tw subjects
    B getting gd grades is mre imprtant than being happy and healthy
    C. Sandy culd wrk in a grup in class
    D. Sandy shuldn't ask ther students r the teachers fr help
    B.阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思完整、连贯。(每个选项限用一次)并将符合题意的选项用2B铅笔涂在答题卡的相应位置上。
    A mving classrm
    Susan used t be a teacher f the primary schl in Califrnia, US. After the schl was clsed because f the COVID-19 pandemic (新冠疫情), she lst her jb.
    One day, Susan saw an ld schl bus fr sale n the Internet. 46
    She bught the bus and began turning it int a "mving classrm". 47 Many f her frmer (以前的) students came t her. After a few mnths at hme, they wanted t start learning again.
    48 Susan makes sure that she has n mre than five students n the bus at a time. Als, everyne must wear a mask (口罩) during class.
    Thanks t the "mving classrm", the children had a mre interesting learning experience. 49 They als had a lessn abut flwers at a beautiful flwer shp. The students can truly learn frm everyne in the neighbrhd.
    50 "Yu can always make yur classrm 'mving'," said Susan.
    ☆第二卷非选择题(共50分)
    Ⅴ.情景反应(共5分,每小题1分)
    根据所给句子,写出应答语。并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
    51. My grandpa is ill in hspital.
    52. I'm nervus abut my math exam.
    53. I think riding bikes is gd fr the envirnment.
    54. Let me help yu carry the heavy bag.
    55. I'm srry I can't g t yur birthday party.
    Ⅵ.补全对话(共5分,每小题1分)
    在下面对话的空白处填上适当的话语,使对话完整。话语可能是句子、短语或单词。并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
    A: Excuse me, Peter! 56.______? I haven't seen him fr weeks.
    B: Jim's gne t England.
    A: Really? 57.______?
    B: He went there last week.
    A: 58.______?
    B: Yes, he has. He lived there fr 15 years befre he came t China.
    A: 59.______?
    B: He went there with his friends.
    A: 60.______?
    B: He'll stay fr abut tw weeks.
    A: Oh, I see, thanks. I'll phne him this evening.
    Ⅶ.词语运用(共10分,每小题1分)
    将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
    A.根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。(共5分)
    61.—Yur family decided t g t Changsha fr vacatin?
    —Yeah! We made the ______ (decide) last night.
    62. It seems very impssible ______ (mve) the muntains.
    63. We shuld try ur best t help the ______ (able) peple.
    64. Hw ______ (heavy) it was raining at that time!
    65. Mdern ______ (invent) have changed ur life. They make the wrld better and better.
    B.根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词填空。(共5分)
    Rbert cmes frm Sydney, Australia. He wrks as a pstman (邮递员). Every day, he takes letters t peple's huses. Pstmen usually get special 66 t keep them safe frm dgs. But that's nt true fr Rbert. On his jb, he always des 67 else: he says hell t every dg he meets takes phts with them and shares the phts n the Internet.
    Why are dgs 68 t Rbert? The pstman says making friends with dgs is hard. It takes time. First, he greets (打招呼) them. Then a few steps away, he lets them smell (闻) his hand, s the dgs can get t knw him better. Little by little, he gets 69 t them.
    On his way, Rbert als says hell t 70 animals and ften helps animals in need. He dreams f pening an animal shelter (收容所) in the future t help his animal friends mre.
    Ⅷ.任务型阅读(共5分,每小题1分)
    根据短文内容回答问题,并将其答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
    Recently a vide abut a 98-year-ld wman ding kung fu gt ppular nline. The wman did very well in the vide. Peple call her "kung fu grandma". The grandma is nw famus bth in China and in ther cuntries.
    Kung fu grandma's real name is Zhang Hexian. She lives in a village in Ninghai, Zhejiang. Zhang began learning kung fu at the age f 5 frm her father. "I used t practice every day when I was yung. I gt up very early, at abut 4 'clck, says Zhang. "Nw I'm getting lder, but I'm still strng and healthy."
    Zhang is a warm-hearted persn and she is always ready t help thers. "Kung fu is nt fr fighting, but t prtect urselves and help thers, "says Zhang. When she learned that a primary schl in a neighbring twn started a kung fu class, she vlunteered t teach the children. She wanted t pass dwn the spirit f kung fu t the yung.
    71.Hw ld is kung fu grandma?
    72. When did kung fu grandma begin learning kung fu?
    73.Is Kung fu grandma still strng and healthy nw?
    74. What des kung fu grandma learn kung fu fr?
    75. Why did kung fu grandma vlunteer t teach the children?
    Ⅸ.句子翻译(共10分,76—79小题每小题1分,80—82小题每小题2分)
    根据所给中文完成句子翻译,并将其答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
    76.这些天我忙着期末备考,没有出去闲逛。
    These days I am busy with the final exams ______ hanging ut.
    77.这道数学题太难了,我没能把它算出来。
    This math prblem is ______ I can't wrk it ut.
    78.当神舟15成功返回地面时,你在干什么呢?
    ______ when Shenzhul5 returned t the earth successfully?
    79.杜海潮是中国最年轻的航天员之一。
    Du Haicha is ______ astrnauts in China.
    80.你习惯吃早饭吗?
    81.我们的老师总是鼓励我们要更加努力地学习。
    82.自从那时起,他们就对太空感兴趣了。
    Ⅹ.书面表达(共15分)
    将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
    当前,全市各校都在开展“好书伴我行”的活动。请你以“Grwing Up with Gd Bks”为题,用英文写一篇文章。
    写作要点:1、谈谈你对于读书的看法;
    2、简介你曾读过的一本好书及收获;
    3、向同学发出读书倡议。
    写作要求:1、书写工整,词语通顺,层次分明,语法正确。
    2、60词左右。
    3、文中不得出现真实的姓名,班级及校名。
    丹东市2022——2023学年度下学期期末学业质量监测
    八年级英语参考答案及评分标准
    第一卷选择题(共50分)
    与答案不符不得分。共50分,每小题1分。
    Ⅰ.1-5 CACBA 6-10 ABCBB 11-15 BACCA
    II.16-20 ABCAD 21-25 BDDDA 26-30 CCCBC 31-35 DBAAA
    Ⅲ. 36-40 CABDC
    Ⅳ.41-45 CDAAC 46-50 ECBDA
    第二卷非选择题(共50分)
    Ⅴ.情景反应(共5分,每小题1分)
    答案不唯一,与句子相符的答语都可给分,单词拼写错误每3处扣1分,1处不扣分。语法错误每处扣0.5分,句子结构错误每处扣1分,大小写错误不扣分。
    51. I’m srry t hear that.
    Dn’t wrry./Take it easy.
    I agree(with yu)./I think s./Yu’re right.
    It’s very kind f yu./Thank yu.
    That’s t bad.
    Ⅵ.补全对话(共5分,每小题1分)
    答案不唯一,与上下文相符的都可给分,单词拼写错误每3处扣1分,1处不扣分。语法错误每处扣0.5分,句子结构错误每处扣1分,大小写错误不扣分。
    56. D yu knw where Jim is /Where is Jim?
    57. When did he g there?
    58. Has he been there befre?
    59. Wh did he g there with?
    60.Hw lng will he stay there?
    Ⅶ.词语运用(共10分,每小题1分)
    与答案不符不得分。
    61. decisin 62. t mve 63. disabled 64. heavily 65. inventins
    66. training 67. smething 68. friendly 69. clser 70. ther
    Ⅷ. 任务型阅读(共5分,每小题1分)
    答案不唯一,与上下文相符的都可给分,单词拼写错误每3处扣1分;1处不扣分;语法错误每处扣0.5分,大小写错误不扣分。
    71. 98 (years ld).
    72. At the age f 5./When she was five.
    73. Yes,( she is).
    74. Fr prtecting themselves andhelpingthers./T prtect themselves and help thers.
    75. She wanted t pass dwn the spirit f kung fu t the yung.
    IX. 句子翻译(共10分, 76—79小题每小题1分,80—82小题每小题2分)
    答案不唯一,与汉语相符并结构正确都可给分,单词拼写错误每处扣0.5分。语法错误每处扣0.5分,句子结构错误每处扣1分,大小写错误不扣分。
    76. instead f
    77. s hard/difficult that
    78. What were yu ding
    79. ne f the yungest
    80. Are yu used t eating/having breakfast? /Are yu getting used t eating/having breakfast?
    81. Our teacher(s) always encurage(s) us t study/wrk harder.
    82. They have been interested in space (ever) since then.
    Ⅹ.书面表达(共15分)
    作文分四档:
    一档作文:13——15分,书写工整、规范,主题突出,内容完整,语言流畅,条理清晰,有极少量的错误。
    二档作文:10——12分,书写比较工整,主题突出,但内容不完整或内容完整,但语法及单词错误较多。
    三档作文:6——9分,书写不够工整,主题不突出,内容不完整或内容完整,但语言不够流畅,条理不够清晰,语法及单词错误太多。
    四档作文:0——5字迹潦草,内容不完整,没有条理性,有很多语法及单词错误。
    答案略
    A. Isn't it a great way t teach?
    B. Of curse, safety always cmes first.
    C. Abut a mnth later, she taught her first class there.
    D. Susan tk them t a bakery (面包店) t learn hw t make bread.
    E. An idea came t her mind, "Maybe I can teach n the bus."
    ther friendly clser training smething
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