2024年中考英语押题预测卷02（福建卷）-（含考试版、答案、解析、听力音频和答题卡）

这是一份2024年中考英语押题预测卷02（福建卷）-（含考试版、答案、解析、听力音频和答题卡），文件包含2024年中考押题预测卷02福建卷-英语全解全析docx、2024年中考押题预测卷02福建卷-英语考试版A4docx、2024年中考押题预测卷02福建卷-英语考试版A3docx、2024年中考押题预测卷02福建卷-英语答题卡A4pdf、2024年中考押题预测卷02福建卷-英语参考答案docx、英语听力-2024年中考押题预测卷02福建卷mp3等6份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共49页， 欢迎下载使用。

2、练心态。平时做练习卷，有多少同学是磨磨蹭蹭应付的？如果严格按照中考的时间限时做题，并且仔细把答题卡填涂好，这种限时训练是非常必要的。因此中考流程越熟悉，超常发挥的几率才越大。
3、研究答案详解。押题卷里面的答案非常详细，解题思路、考点、命题意图全都有，而且还要对照中考改卷标准，这才是真正意义的改完一道题。
绝密★启用前
2024年中考押题预测卷02【福建卷】
英语
（满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟，其中听力30分钟，笔试90分钟）
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
= 1 \* ROMAN I.听力部分 （共三节，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍）
1．
A．B．C．
【答案】C
2．
A．B．C．
【答案】B
3．
A．B．C．
【答案】B
4．
A．B．C．
【答案】C
5．
A．B．C．
【答案】A
第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案 （每段对话读两遍）
6．What des the man want t buy?
A．A cat.B．A jacket.C．A shirt.
【答案】C
7．Wh is in a red dress?
A．Jane’s aunt.B．Jane’s mther.C．Jane’s sister.
【答案】B
8．What wuld Tm like t drink?
A．Apple juice.B．Orange juice.C．Vegetable juice.
【答案】B
9．Hw much is the cap？
A．14 yuan.B．40 yuan.C．44 yuan.
【答案】A
听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题
10．What clr is that bike?
A．White.B．Red.C．Yellw.
11．Where is Maria’s sister?
A．Next t the bike.B．In a shp.C．In the car.
【答案】10．B 11．A
听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题
12．What class is David in?
A．Class Fur.B．Class Seven.C．Class Nine.
13．Whse bxes are gray?
A．Maria’s.B．Maria’s brther’s.C．David’s.
【答案】12．A 13．B
听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题
14．Where d Lily and Tny g this Sunday?
A．A hspital.B．A shp.C．A restaurant.
15．When can they meet?
A．At 11:15.B．At 11:30.C．At 12:30.
【答案】14．C 15．B
第三节 听下面对话，根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（对话读三遍）
【答案】16．happy 17．twelve/12 18．hspital 19．English 20．fish
= 2 \* ROMAN II. 单项选择 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
21．—D yu like ________ film YOLO?
—Yes. It gives me smething meaningful t think abut.
A．aB．anC．the
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你喜欢这部电影《热辣滚烫》吗？——是的。它给了我一些有意义的思考。
考查不定冠词。空处是特指电影《热辣滚烫》，所以用定冠词the，故选C。
22．—Frank, have yu seen my umbrella?
—Oh, srry. I tk ________ umbrella by mistake.
A．herB．yurC．his
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——弗兰克，你看到我的伞了吗？——哦，对不起。我错拿了你的伞。
考查代词辨析。her她的；yur你的；his他的。根据“Oh, srry. I tk ... umbrella by mistake.”可知，此处指错拿你的伞，yur符合语境。故选B。
23．—Hw dark the night is! Where are the stars, mm?
—They are ________ the clud.
A．nearB．underC．behind
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——夜多么黑啊！妈妈，星星在哪里？——它们在云的后面。
考查介词辨析。near在……附近；under在……下面；behind在……后面。根据“Hw dark the night is!”可知，夜晚很黑，星星在云后面。故选C。
24．The water is s ________ that we can see many fish swimming in the lake.
A．sftB．clearC．cl
【答案】B
【详解】句意：水很清澈，我们可以看到许多鱼在湖中游泳。
考查形容词辨析。sft软的；clear清澈的；cl酷的。根据“we can see many fish swimming in the lake.”可知可以看到许多鱼在湖中游泳，可见水很清澈。故选B。
25．In the AI Safety Summit 2023, experts (专家) talked abut the ________ f AI and agreed t make rules t keep it safe.
A．risksB．secretsC．shws
【答案】A
【详解】句意：在“2023人工智能安全峰会”上，专家们讨论了人工智能的风险，并就制定安全规则达成了一致。
考查名词辨析。risks风险；secrets秘密；shws演出。根据“agreed t make rules t keep it safe”可知，应是讨论了人工智能的风险，所以制定了安全规则，故选A。
26．Baduanjin Qigng is ________ than the ther curses in the university fr ld peple.
A．ppularB．mre ppularC．the mst ppular
【答案】B
【详解】句意：八段锦气功是大学里最受老年人欢迎的课程。
考查形容词比较级。根据“than”可知，应使用形容词比较级，故选B。
27．We all knw that frming a gd habit ________ time and effrt.
A．requiresB．reducesC．repeats
【答案】A
【详解】句意：我们都知道形成一个好习惯需要时间和努力。
考查动词辨析。require要求，需要；reduce减少；repeat重复。根据句子“frming a gd habit … time and effrt”可知，形成一个习惯需要时间和努力，因此空处填“需要”。故选A。
28．Mst clrs lse their brightness, ________ when they are in strng light.
A．especiallyB．suddenlyC．mainly
【答案】A
【详解】句意：大多数颜色都会失去亮度，尤其是在强光下。
考查副词辨析。especially尤其；suddenly突然；mainly主要地。根据“Mst clrs lse their brightness, ... when they are in strng light.”可知，大多数颜色，尤其是在强光下会失去亮度，故选A。
29．—Harbin has received millins f turists since last year.
—That’s true. It ________ Ice-Snw Wrld.
A．is similar tB．is shrt fC．is famus fr
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——自去年以来，哈尔滨接待了数百万游客。——这是真的。它以冰雪大世界而闻名。
考查形容词短语。is similar t与……相似；is shrt f缺乏；is famus fr以……而闻名。根据“It ... Ice-Snw Wrld.”可知，哈尔滨因冰雪大世界而闻名。故选C。
30．—What was the nise just nw?
—Oh, sme wrkers ________ the air cnditiner.
A．are repairingB．will repairC．were repairing
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——刚才是什么声音？——哦，一些工人在修空调。
考查动词时态。根据“What was the nise just nw”可知，空处应是介绍刚才正在发生的事情，所以用过去进行时（was/were ding），故选C。
31．Teenagers shuld ________ t ask fr help in a prper way when they have truble.
A．encurageB．be encuragedC．be encuraging
【答案】B
【详解】句意：应该鼓励青少年在遇到困难时以适当的方式寻求帮助。
考查被动语态。主语teenagers和动词encurage之间存在逻辑上的动宾关系，应该用被动语态；shuld为情态动词，含情态动词的被动语态结构为“情态动词+be+动词过去分词”。故选B。
32．—I ________ Qin Haiyang frm a newspaper.
—S d I. He is well-knwn fr his swimming achievements.
A．learn abutB．chat withC．lk after
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——我是从报纸上了解覃海洋的。——我也是。他以游泳成绩而闻名。
考查动词短语。learn abut了解；chat with与……聊天；lk after照顾。根据“I ... Qin Haiyang frm a newspaper.”可知，此处指从报纸上了解覃海洋的相关信息。故选A。
33．—________ d yu tidy yur bedrm, Shelly?
—Every day.
A．Hw lngB．Hw snC．Hw ften
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——雪莉，你多久整理一次卧室？——每天。
考查疑问词组。Hw lng多长时间；Hw sn多久以后；Hw ften多久一次。根据“Every day.”可知，空处是询问频率，故选C。
34．Nthing else matters ________ yu have yur health.
A．as lng asB．as sn asC．as well as
【答案】A
【详解】句意：只要你健康，其它没什么重要。
考查从属连词。as lng as只要；as sn as一……就；as well as和。根据句子“Nthing else matters … yu have yur health.”可知，此处表达“只要健康，其它没什么重要的”，因此用“as lng as只要”。故选A。
35．— I dn’t knw ________.
—Yu can put them in the clthing recycling bx.
A．wh will deal with thse ld clthes
B．hw I can deal with thse ld clthes
C．when I can deal with thse ld clthes
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——我不知道我该怎么处理那些旧衣服。——你可以把它们放在衣服回收箱里。
考查宾语从句。空处在句中作knw的宾语，所以是宾语从句，用陈述句语序，排除A；hw与deal with搭配，what和d with搭配，故选B。
= 3 \* ROMAN III. 完形填空 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Lk! Simn is ding GIY in his huse. It seems very easy and cnvenient. What’s GIY? It means “grw it yurself”. Mre and mre peple take part and it becmes a new fashin 36 .
Hwever, sme peple think the garbage prduced during GIY makes their huse 37 . And they are t tired t d the cleaning after that. Others give up because they think GIY 38 t much space. There is n enugh rm in their huses fr grwing the fd. 39 , grwing yur wn fd is a gd idea. The reasns are as fllws.
T begin with, t GIY, yu can use pts n yur balcnies (阳台) t save space and it has little garbage. What’s mre, GIY helps 40 carbn dixide emissins (排放物). Because fd in supermarkets travels a lng way and gives ff carbn dixide. Besides, vegetables in supermarkets are full f chemicals (化学品) 41 vegetables yu grw aren’t. They are gd fr yur health. Yu can als 42 yur vegetables fr peple in need. T help thers will make yu feel pleased.
In a wrd, GIY gives yu a(n) 43 t grw yur wn fd and make great prgress in gardening. It has plenty f gd 44 . If yu take actin t have a try, yu will have bth a 45 bdy and a better scial life.
36．A．directlyB．seriuslyC．immediately
37．A．untidyB．unbelievableC．unfriendly
38．A．pllutesB．requiresC．supprts
39．A．As a resultB．As usualC．As a matter f fact
40．A．increaseB．reduceC．lse
41．A．whileB．whenC．because
42．A．remveB．prvideC．create
43．A．prgramB．giftC．pprtunity
44．A．marketsB．effectsC．prjects
45．A．healthierB．wrseC．slimmer
【答案】
36．C 37．A 38．B 39．C 40．B 41．A 42．B 43．C 44．B 45．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了一种新时尚——GIY。
36．句意：越来越多的人参加，它立即成为一种新的时尚。
directly直接地；seriusly严重地；immediately快速地。根据“Mre and mre peple take part”可知，因为很多人参与，所以很快变成一种时尚，故选C。
37．句意：然而，有些人认为地球日期间产生的垃圾使他们的房子不整洁。
untidy不整洁的；unbelievable不可思议的；unfriendly不友好的。根据“the garbage prduced”可知，垃圾让房子不整洁，故选A。
38．句意：其他人放弃了，因为他们认为GIY需要太多的空间。
pllutes污染；requires需要；supprts支持。根据“t much space”可知，GIY需要太多空间，故选B。
39．句意：事实上，自己种植食物是个好主意。
As a result因此；As usual和往常一样；As a matter f fact事实上。根据“grwing yur wn fd is a gd idea”可知，事实上，自己种植食物是个好主意。故选C。
40．句意：更重要的是，GIY有助于减少二氧化碳的排放。
increase增加；reduce减少；lse失去。根据“carbn dixide emissins”可知，能减少二氧化碳排放，故选B。
41．句意：此外，超市里的蔬菜充满了化学物质，而你自己种的蔬菜却没有。
while然而；when当……时；because因为。根据“vegetables yu grw aren’t”可知，前后是对比关系，故选A。
42．句意：你也可以为有需要的人提供你的蔬菜。
remve移除；prvide提供；create创造。根据“yur vegetables fr peple”可知，把蔬菜提供有需要的人，故选B。
43．句意：总之，GIY给了你一个自己种植食物的机会，在园艺方面取得了很大的进步。
prgram程序；gift礼物；pprtunity机会。根据“grw yur wn fd”可知，给人们种植食物的机会，故选C。
44．句意：它有很多好的效果。
markets市场；effects影响；prjects项目。根据下文可知，有很多好的影响，故选B。
45．句意：如果你采取行动去尝试，你将拥有一个更健康的身体和更好的社交生活。
healthier更健康的；wrse更糟糕的；slimmer更瘦的。根据“a better scial life”可知，有更健康的身体，故选A。
= 4 \* ROMAN IV. 阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分）
第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
A
Are yu a vegetable lver? Are yu trying t find anything healthy t eat? Here is an ideal restaurant fr yu!
46．When can peple g t the restaurant fr a meal?
A．At 8:00 p.m. n Mnday.B．At 1:00 p.m. n Tuesday.
C．At 9:30 a.m. n Friday.D．At 10:00 p.m. n Sunday.
47．Where is the restaurant?
A．On Smith Rad.B．On Victr Rad.
C．Near a htel.D．Behind a bkstre.
48．Which f the fllwing can Jack buy in Green Bus if he has nly 11 dllars?
A．B．C．D．
49．Hw des Green Bus ck different fd?
A．By adding different fruit.B．By using lw temperature.
C．By using different cking ways.D．By keeping nutritin in the fd.
50．Where is this passage mst prbably frm?
A．A strybk.B．A travel guide.C．A science bk.D．A fd magazine.
【答案】46．B 47．B 48．A 49．C 50．D
【导语】本文是一家餐馆的广告，包括营业时间、地址、菜的价格等信息。
46．细节理解题。根据“●Opening hurs: 11:30 a.m.—8:30 p.m. frm Tuesday t Sunday”可知，“绿色巴士”蔬菜餐厅的营业时间是星期二至星期日上午11:30至晚上8:30，故人们可以在星期二的下午一点钟去这家餐厅吃饭。故选B。
47．细节理解题。根据“●Address: 1/F Smith Shpping Center. 334 Victr Rad”可知，这家餐厅的地址是维克多路334号史密斯购物中心1楼。故选B。
48．细节理解题。根据“●Lemn green tea $10”可知，柠檬绿茶的价格为10美元，故如果Jack只有11美元，他可以购买这家餐厅的柠檬绿茶。故选A。
49．细节理解题。根据“Green Bus uses different cking methds fr different fd.”可知，“绿色巴士”蔬菜餐厅对不同的食物会使用不同的烹饪方法。故选C。
50．推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了“绿色巴士”蔬菜餐厅，故这篇文章很可能来自一本食物杂志。故选D。
B
When a mvie is made, different kinds f camera shts are used t create a md fr the stry. The sht means the kind f picture we see in a mment f a mvie.
1 2 3 4Clse-up sht
A clse-up sht is taken f a persn’s head frm just abve the head t his chest. It can als be used t film a persn r a thing clsely. It has little r n back grund. Since it is taken clsely enugh t see a persn’s feelings, a clse-up sht is ften used t shw a new character. Lng sht
A lng sht is taken frm a distance. It shws the whle persn and ther characters, but backgrund takes up almst the whle picture. A lng sht allws the viewer t understand the relatinship between the characters and their envirnment. POV sht
A POV sht shws the pint f view f a character s that we can see what he sees. In this sht, yu’re expected t see yurself in the mirrr r peple watching ver yu. PUV shts are mst used t make peple scared. Fr example, it helps t see the wrd thrugh a killer’s eyes. Tp sht
Als knwn as a “a bird’s eye view” sht, a tp sht is taken frm a high angel as if seen by a bird in flight. A tp sht lks dwn directly n the subject. This sht des, hwever, put the viewers in a gdlike psitin, make them feel fr the film. In this way, they can get a better idea abut the whle situatin. A sht like this is usually taken in the pen air.
51．A clse-up sht is used t ________.
A．explain relatinshipB．shw the envirnment
C．intrduce new charactersD．get a general idea
52．POV shts are mst ften used in ________.
A．scary mviesB．lve striesC．news reprtsD．Traveling films
53．We can knw that a bird’s eye view is taken ________.
A．in a rmB．by a birdC．thrugh killers’ eyesD．frm high places
54．Picture4 is cnsidered a ________.
A．clse-up shtB．POV shtC．lng shtD．tp sht
55．Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A．The writer tells us hw t chse different kinds f mvies.
B．It’s hard t imagine hw the character feels with a clse-up sht.
C．A lng sht can help peple knw where the character is.
D．A tp sht is taken indrs mst f the time.
【答案】51．C 52．A 53．D 54．C 55．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了拍摄电影时使用不同镜头的特点。
51．细节理解题。根据“Since it is taken clsely enugh t see a persn’s feelings, a clse-up sht is ften used t shw a new character.”可知，使用特写镜头用于表现一个新角色。故选C。
52．推理判断题。根据“PUV shts are mst used t make peple scared.”可知，PUV镜头最常用于让人害怕，故推测出PUA镜头经常用于恐怖电影。故选A。
53．细节理解题。根据“Als knwn as a ‘a bird’s eye view’ sht, a tp sht is taken frm a high angel as if seen by a bird in flight.”可知，俯视图是从高处拍摄的。故选D。
54．推理判断题。根据“A lng sht is taken frm a distance. It shws the whle persn and ther characters, but backgrund takes up almst the whle picture.”可知，长镜头是从远处拍摄，可以显示整个人物和其他人物且背景几乎占据了整个画面。故图4符合长镜头的特点。故选C。
55．细节理解题。根据“A lng sht is taken frm a distance. It shws the whle persn and ther characters, but backgrund takes up almst the whle picture.”可知，长镜头可以显示整个人物，所以它能帮助人们知道人物在哪里。故选C。
C
Many peple might, when they see smething beautiful, simply say it is beautiful. But Ma Bali, a China Suthern Airlines pilt knwn as “petic captain”, recites ancient Chinese petry instead.
While flying ver the Yellw River, he thinks f this pem: “D yu nt see the Yellw River cme frm the sky, rushing int the sea, and never cme back?” Abve the Yangtze River, he recites: “Wave after wave, the Yangtze River rushes east, sweeping away with it all ur heres.”
Ma likes reading petry in his spare time. During the flights, he smetimes shares pems with passengers abut the places they are flying ver after bradcasting (播送) basic flight infrmatin. The perfect mix f pem and flying is deeply lved by the Chinese peple and has wn him many fans. On Sina Weib, peple expressed their admiratin fr Ma and their wish t hear his petic bradcasts n his flights. “There is a great lve fr petry. In fact, many Chinese peple have a special feeling fr it,” said Ma.
His father used t paint n the white walls f their huse and write pems t g with the paintings. As a child, he enjyed watching his father d these things and listening t him recite pems. It planted a lve f ancient petry in his early heart.
N wnder his lve fr petry has nw becme a family traditin. Like the father, Ma’s daughters, aged 6 and 9, are als interested in petry and traditinal Chinese culture. “Chinese classical petry and traditinal culture have brught me a wnderful experience. I hpe my children can feel the same way,” says Ma Bali.
56．Accrding t the text, Ma Bali is a/an ________.
A．piltB．petC．bradcasterD．artist
57．Which f the fllwing is the exact pem that Ma recites while flying ver the Yangtze River?
A．B．C．D．
58．What des the underlined wrd “it” in Paragraph 3 prbably refer t?
A．The flight.B．Ma’s bradcast.
C．Chinese petry.D．The painting.
59．What can we knw abut Ma’s family frm the passage?
A．Ma’s daughters like t paint n the white walls f their huse.
B．Ma develped a lve fr ancient petry because f his mther.
C．A family traditin helps them pass n their lve fr painting.
D．They pay much attentin t passing n cultural traditins.
60．What can be the best title fr the text?
A．Classical PetryB．Petry in Flight
C．A Wnderful FlightD．Petic Bradcasts
【答案】56．A 57．D 58．C 59．D 60．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国南方航空公司的一名飞行员马宝利，他因为在飞行途中朗诵古代诗歌而被人们称为“诗意机长”。
56． 细节理解题。根据“But Ma Bali, a pilt f Chinese Suthern Airlines, wh has wn the name f ‘petic captain’,”可知，马宝利是飞行员。故选A。
57．推理判断题。根据“Abut the Yangtze River, he recites: ‘Wave after wave, the Yangtze River rushes east, sweeping away with it all ur heres.’”可知，当飞越长江时，马宝利背诵的古诗是《滚滚长江东逝水》，所背诵的两句诗是“滚滚长江东逝水，浪花淘尽英雄”。故选D。
58．词句猜测题。根据“Peple like petry very much, many Chinese peple have a special feeling fr it,”可知，人们非常喜欢诗歌，很多中国人民对诗歌有一种特殊的感情，划线单词it应是指代前文的“诗歌”。故选C。
59． 推理判断题。根据“His father used t paint n the white walls f their huse and write pems t g with the paintings. As a child, he enjyed watching his father d these things and listening t him recite pems. It planted a lve f ancient petry in his early heart.”和“N wnder his lve fr petry has nw becme a family traditin. Like the father, Ma’s daughters, aged 6 and 9, are als interested in Chinese pems and traditinal Chinese culture.”可知，马宝利的父亲喜欢写诗，马宝利也喜欢中国诗歌，马宝利的女儿们也喜欢中国文化。由此可推测，马宝利一家非常注重文化传统的传承。故选D。
60．最佳标题题。根据通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了中国南方航空公司的一名飞行员马宝利，他因为在飞行途中朗诵古代诗歌而被人们称为“诗意机长”。故选B。
D
As OpenAI’s ChatGPT frm the United States takes the tech wrld by strm. Miaya Camera, a Chinese artificial intelligence prtrait generatr (人像生成器), swept acrss scial media vernight with thusands f peple lining up (排队) fr an AI pht.
T get an AI prtrait, users need t pay 9.9 yuan ($1.4) and uplad at least 20 recent prtraits t get a digital clne. Then users can turn this digital clne int different types f prtraits, such as ID phts, business phts r prtraits using ancient Chinese styles. During peak hurs, when ver 6,000 peple culd line up nline at the same time fr their turn, sme users wait fr mre than 15 hurs t get their digital clne frm Miaya Camera.
The prduct’s success industry, experts said, shws China can nt nly catch up with the United States in mbile apps, but create its wn value in sme areas f generative (生成式的) AI, besides hping t lead the market that cnsultancy (咨询公司) IDC expects will be wrth $26 billin by 2026. That figure refers t just the China market. A reprt frm a Gldman Sachs Research stated that breakthrughs in generative AI can bring abut sweeping changes t the glbal ecnmy, and culd drive a 7 percent, r almst $7 trillin, increase in glbal GDP, lifting prductivity grwth by 1.5 percentage pints ver the next 10 years.
61．Where is Miava Camera frm?
A．AmericaB．ChinaC．RussiaD．Britain
62．Why is Miava Camera s ppular acrss scial media?
A．Because it is free and cnvenient.
B．Because it takes little time t get different types f prtraits.
C．Because users can change this digital clne int different types f prtraits.
D．Because users just pay 9.9 yuan and dwnlad at least 20 recent prtraits.
63．What’s the main idea f Paragraph 2?
A．The influence f Miaya Camera.B．The imprtance f Miaya Camera.
C．The prductin f Miava Camera.D．The functin f Miaya Camera.
64．What des the success f Miaya Camera shw?
①it has caught up with America in mbile apps
②it has created its wn value in all areas f generative AI
③the market will be wrth $26 billin by 2026 in China
④the breakthrughs in generative Al will cause the increase in glbal GDP
A．①②④B．①②③C．①③④D．②③④
65．What’s the authr’s attitude t the develpment f the glbal ecnmy?
A．negativeB．psitiveC．uncertainD．disappinted
【答案】61．B 62．C 63．D 64．C 65．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了中国妙鸭相机的出现及其影响。
61．细节理解题。根据“Miaya Camera, a Chinese artificial intelligence prtrait generatr”可知，妙鸭相机来自中国。故选B。
62．细节理解题。根据“Then users can turn this digital clne int different types f prtraits, such as ID phts, business phts r prtraits using ancient Chinese styles.”可知，妙鸭相机之所以在社交媒体上受欢迎是因为用户可以将数据克隆成不同类型的肖像。故选C。
63．段落大意题。根据“T get an AI prtrait, users need t pay 9.9 phts r prtraits using ancient Chinese styles.”可知，用户需要支付9.9元并上传至少20张最近的肖像，妙鸭相机就可以将用户上传的数据克隆成不同类型的肖像。所以本段主要介绍了妙鸭相机的功能。故选D。
64．细节理解题。根据“China can nt nly catch up with the United States in mbile apps”、“ be wrth $26 billin by 2026”和“increase in glbal GDP”可知，该产品的成功表明中国在移动应用程序方面赶超美国；预计市值在2026年将达到260亿美元而且可以推动全球GDP的增长，对应题干①③④表述正确。故选C。
65．观点态度题。根据“A reprt frm a Gldman Sachs Research stated that breakthrughs in generative AI can bring abut sweeping changes t the glbal the next 10 years.”可知，人工智能的突破可以给全球经济带来全面的变化，并可能推动全球GDP增长7%，即作者对全球经济发展持积极的态度。故选B。
第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（每小题1分，满分5分）
Why are sme peple bitten by msquites mre than ther peple? 66 Researchers frm the site Medical News Tday (MNT) lked int what parts f us msquites like. They fund ut sme interesting things.
67 Expert f public health, Dr. Jagdish Khubchandani, said, “Studies suggest that pregnant (怀孕的) wmen, peple with high bdy temperature and sweat, and thse with darker skin culd be mre likely t be bitten by msquites.” Bld types culd be anther reasn. Studies shw that msquites dn’t like peple with bld grup A． 68 .
MNT reprts that there are ver 3,500 kinds f msquites wrldwide. 69 And nly the females (雌性的) bite-they need bld t prvide prtein (蛋白质) fr their eggs. Msquit bites make mst peple angry. Even millins f peple have died frm the diseases msquites spread. 70 It is als a gd idea t use insect repellent (驱虫剂) day and night, indrs and utdrs. Sleeping under a msquit net can als reduce the chances f being bitten.
A．Only a small grup f these bite peple.
B．A website has discvered sme answers t this questin.
C．Hwever, peple with bld grup O are said t be a little tastier.
D．T avid getting bitten, it is best t cver yur skin with clthing.
E．D yu knw what msquites like mst?
【答案】66．B 67．E 68．C 69．A 70．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了为什么有些人被蚊子咬得比其他人多，以及如何减少被蚊子叮咬。
66．根据“Why are sme peple bitten by msquites mre than ther peple? ”可知，为什么有些人比其他人更容易被蚊子叮咬，选项B“一家网站找到了这个问题的一些答案。”与之对应且符合语境，故选B。
67．根据“ suggest that pregnant (怀孕的) wmen, peple with high bdy temperature and sweat, and thse with darker skin culd be mre likely t be bitten by msquites.”可知，研究表明，孕妇、体温高、出汗多的人以及皮肤较黑的人更容易被蚊子叮咬，选项E“你知道蚊子最喜欢什么吗?”放在段首引出下文，符合语境。故选E。
68．根据“Studies shw that msquites dn’t like peple with bld grup A.”可知，蚊子不喜欢咬A型血的人，选项C“然而，O型血的人据说更美味。”符合语境。故选C。
69．根据“MNT reprts that there are ver 3,500 kinds f msquites wrldwide.”可知，据MNT报道，全世界有超过3500种蚊子，选项A“只有一小部分咬人。”符合语境，故选A。
70．根据“Even millins f peple have died frm the diseases msquites spread.”可知，甚至有数百万人死于蚊子传播的疾病，选项D“为了避免被咬，最好用衣服遮住皮肤。”符合语境。故选D。
= 5 \* ROMAN V. 情景交际 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据情景提示，用英语完成下列各题。
71．你要表达感谢，可以这样说：
.
【答案】Thanks./ Thank yu./ Thank yu very much.
【详解】本题考查“感谢”的表达，对应的英文为Thanks./ Thank yu./ Thank yu very much。故填Thanks./ Thank yu./ Thank yu very much。
72．你介绍妈妈给老师认识，可以这样说：
Miss Wang, .
【答案】this is my mm
【详解】根据题干可知，本句可表达为“王老师，这是我的妈妈”，介绍某人用句型this is ...；my mm“我的妈妈”。故填this is my mm。
73．你想知道现在几点钟，可以这样问：
nw?
【答案】What time is it/What’s the time
【详解】根据题干可知，本句可表达为“现在几点了”，其英文表达为What time is it nw/What’s the time nw。故填What time is it/What’s the time。
74．你想让Maria 接电话， 可以这样问：
Maria?
【答案】May I speak t
【详解】根据语境可知，此处可询问“我可以和Maria说话吗”，即May I speak t...。故填May I speak t。
75．你想招呼Lucy吃些水果，可以这样说：
t sme fruit, Lucy.
【答案】Help yurself
【详解】结合提示，表达可以为“Lucy，请随便吃点水果”，help yurself t“随便吃，随便用”，句子是祈使句，以动词原形开头。故填Help yurself。
= 6 \* ROMAN VI. 看图写话 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
76．these

77．wrk

78．have, lng

79．want, visit

80．time, t

【答案】76．These are (tw) buses. 77．He/The farmer wrks n a/the farm. 78．She/The girl has lng hair. 79．I/We want t visit Beijing. 80．It’s time t g t schl.
【解析】76．根据所给词以及图片可知，此处可表达为“这是（两辆）公共汽车”。句子用一般现在时，these“这些”，(tw) buses“（两辆）公共汽车”，be动词用are。故填These are (tw) buses.
77．根据所给词以及图片可知，此处可表达为“他/这个农民在农场工作”。句子用一般现在时，主语是He/The farmer，谓语动词用单三；在农场工作：wrk n a/the farm。故填He/The farmer wrks n a/the farm.
78．根据所给词以及图片可知，此处可表达为“她/这个女孩留着长发”。句子用一般现在时，主语是She/The girl，谓语动词用单三has，宾语是lng hair。故填She/The girl has lng hair.
79．根据所给词以及图片可知，此处可表达为“我/我们想参观北京”。句子用一般现在时，主语是I/We，谓语动词用原形；想要做某事：want t d sth.；参观北京：visit Beijing。故填I/We want t visit Beijing.
80．根据所给词以及图片可知，此处可表达为“该上学了”。此处是结构it’s time t d sth.“该做某事了”，上学：g t schl。故填It’s time t g t schl.
= 7 \* ROMAN VII. 短文填词 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
In ancient China, buildings were never built with nails r screws (钉子和螺丝), but nly with “sun” and “ma”. In general, the sun-ma structure can be cnsidered 81 Chinese Lega. It is a methd f 82 (cnnect) wd thrugh cncave-cnvex interlck (凹凸互锁). The cncave part is 83 (call) the “sun” and the cnvex part the “ma”, and this is the main skill used in 84 (traditin) buildings.
Cmbining pieces f wd tgether using nthing mre than the wd itself is 85 ancient skill in China. This enabled buildings t stand in China fr thusands f years. It was first discvered ver 7, 000 years ag and 86 (wide) used in the Spring and Autumn and Warring States perids, and reached 87 (it) tp in the Ming and Qing dynasties. The 88 (great) advantage is it allws the wd t avid damage. The whle structure, des nt need a nail r a drp f glue n the wd, but it can still be firm fr 89 (century) regardless f temperature and climate changes.
S the sun-ma structure shws nt nly the early Chinese beauty, but als the wisdm 90 creatin f human beings passed dwn thrugh generatins f Chinese wrking peple.
【答案】
81．as 82．cnnecting 83．called 84．traditinal 85．an 86．widely 87．its 88．greatest 89．centuries 90．and
【导语】本文主要介绍中国木质古建筑常用榫卯结构。
81．句意：总的来说，榫卯构造可以认为是中国的乐高。be cnsidered as“被认为是”，固定词组。故填as。
82．句意：它是一种通过凹凸互锁连接木材的方法。根据空前的“f”可知，此处应用所给词的动名词形式，作宾语。故填cnnecting。
83．句意：凹的部分被称为“榫”，凸的部分被称作“卯”，这是传统建筑中使用的主要技巧。根据句子结构可知，此处应用被动语态。故填called。
84．句意：凹的部分被称为“榫”，凸的部分被称作“卯”，这是传统建筑中使用的主要技巧。根据空后的“buildings”可知，此处应用形容词形式。故填traditinal。
85．句意：在中国，仅靠木材本身就能将木片组合在一起是一项古老的技能。根据句意可知，此处表示泛指，空后的“ancient”是以元音音素开头的单词，所以此处应用an。故填an。
86．句意：它最早发现于7000多年前，在春秋战国时期被广泛使用，在明清时期达到顶峰。分析句子结构可知，此处应用所给词的副词形式，作状语。故填widely。
87．句意：它最早发现于7000多年前，在春秋战国时期被广泛使用，在明清时期达到顶峰。根据空后的“tp”可知，此处应填形容词性物主代词its。故填its。
88．句意：最大的优点是可以避免木材受损。根据空前的“The”并结合句意可知，此处表示最高级的含义，应用最高级形式。故填greatest。
89．句意：整个结构不需要在木头上钉一颗钉子或用一滴胶水，但无论温度和气候变化如何，它仍然可以坚固几个世纪。空前无限定词，此处用名词复数。故填centuries。
90．句意：因此，榫卯结构不仅展示了早期中国的美丽，而且还展示了中国劳动人民代代相传的人类的智慧和创造。根据句意可知，此处表示并列关系。故填and。
= 8 \* ROMAN VIII. 书面表达（满分15分）
91．福州烟台山(Yantai Hill)旅游项目吸引了许多外来游客，暑假期间需要数名擅长英语的小导游，假设你是康康，你想要向该项目的负责人推荐自己好友李华。请你写一封介绍信，推荐李华。
注意：1）必须包括要点内容，可适当拓展；
2）词数80左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
3）文章不得透露真实个人姓名和学校名称。
Dear sir,
I am Kangkang frm Fuzhu, I am happy t knw that yu are in need f sme tur guides fr Yantai Hill turism this year, s I’d like t recmmend my gd friend Li Hua fr this jb.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Lking frward t yur early reply.
Yurs,
Kangkang
【答案】Dear sir,
I am Kangkang frm Fuzhu, I am happy t knw that yu are in need f sme tur guides fr Yantai Hill turism this year, s I’d like t recmmend my gd friend Li Hua fr this jb.
First f all, he is a Grade Nine student, wh is utging, friendly and patient. He is active in many activities. Besides, he can speak English well and cmmunicate with freigners easily. Meanwhile, he is als gd at telling lcal stries. S he can intrduce lcal culture t freigners in English. Mst imprtantly, he has visited the beautiful Yantai Hill many times s that he can help t shw freigners arund the hill.
Lking frward t yur early reply.
Yurs,
Kangkang
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，以第三人称为主。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍李华的基本信息；
第二步，具体阐述李华擅长的东西；
第三步，描述李华能做的事情。
[亮点词汇]
①cmmunicate with sb和某人交流
②be gd at ding擅长做某事
③shw sb arund带某人参观
[高分句型]
①First f all, he is a Grade Nine student, wh is utging, friendly and patient. He is active in many activities. (wh引导非限制性定语从句)
②Mst imprtantly, he has visited the beautiful Yantai Hill many times s that he can help t shw freigners arund the hill.(s that引导目的状语从句)
Susan’s 16 family
Susan
She is 17 years ld. She is in China nw.
Susan’s father
He wrks in a 18 .
Susan’s mther
She teaches 19 . She and Susan are in the same schl.
Fd
Their favrite fd is 20 .
Green BusWelcme t Green Bus! Yu can eat healthy vegetables here.
●Opening hurs: 11:30 a.m.—8:30 p.m. frm Tuesday t Sunday
●Address: 1/F Smith Shpping Center. 334 Victr Rad
●Tel: 6000-0006
The menu f Green Bus ffers all kinds f chices frm different plant-based (植物基) materials. Each dish is created with balanced taste and clr. Yu can start frm the classic Green Bus warm salad t the special plant-based crab (蟹). Yu als eat delicius smked vegetables, meatballs and ther special sauces.
●Green Bus warm salad $18
●Daily sup $13
●4 plant-based meatballs $12
●Lemn green tea $10
Green Bus uses different cking methds fr different fd. Lw temperature is imprtant t keep nutritin (营养) in the fd.
It pays attentin t nt nly the nutritin f each meal, but als envırnmental prtectin. Nthing is wasted in the kitchen. Seven kinds f sauces are prepared. They are made frm the remaining fd like tmates, strawberries and apples.
Welcme t Green Bus t try mre dishes!
What kind f persn
Grade Nine, utging, ...
What he is gd at
English, cmmunicate, lcal stries
What he can d
Intrduce... , shw. arund