2024年中考英语押题预测卷01(广东卷)-(含考试版、答案、解析、听力音频和答题卡)
展开2、练心态。平时做练习卷,有多少同学是磨磨蹭蹭应付的?如果严格按照中考的时间限时做题,并且仔细把答题卡填涂好,这种限时训练是非常必要的。因此中考流程越熟悉,超常发挥的几率才越大。
3、研究答案详解。押题卷里面的答案非常详细,解题思路、考点、命题意图全都有,而且还要对照中考改卷标准,这才是真正意义的改完一道题。
2024年中考押题预测卷01【广东卷】
英 语
本试卷共10页,81小题,满分120分。考试用时90分钟。
注意事项:
本试卷共10页,81小题,满分120分。考试用时90分钟。
注意事项:
1. 答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座位号。将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。
2. 作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
听力部分(30分)
A. 听句子(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请根据所听内容,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。
1. Wh is using the cmputer?
A. B. C.
2. When will the English speech begin?
A. B. C.
3. Hw did Mike’s feet get hurt?
A. B. C.
4. What did Jane begin t learn at the age f 6?
A. B. C.
5. Where des Julie wrk?
A. B. C.
【答案】ACBAC
B. 听对话(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请根据每段对话的内容回答问题,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第6小题。
6. Wh is the wman?
A. The by’s sister.B. The by’s mther.C. The by’s teacher.
听第二段对话,回答第7小题
7. Hw des the by feel?
A. Stressed.B. Tired.C. Relaxed.
听第三段对话,回答第8小题。
8. Hw lng will the wman wait fr the man?
A. Fr 5 minutes.B. Fr 15 minutes.C. Fr 50 minutes.
听第四段对话,回答第9小题。
9. What des the wman think f Zib, Shandng?
A. Clean and wnderful.
B. Crwded and clean.
C. Crwded but wnderful.
听第五段对话,回答第10小题。
10. What may the weather be like in Fshan nw?
A. Snwy.B. Sunny.C. Cl.
【答案】CABCB
听第六段对话,回答第11~12小题。
11. What des Jhn like t read?
A. Plays.B. Nvels.C. Pems.
12. Wh is the wman’s favrite pet?
A. Lu Xun.B. Shelley.C. Shakespeare.
听第七段对话,回答第13~15小题。
13. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. At hme.B. At schl.C. In a market.
14. Hw many kinds f fd des Mum need?
A. Tw.B. Fur.C. Six.
15. What des Tm want t have fr breakfast tmrrw?
A. Beef and milk.B. Bread and milk.C. Bread and fish.
【答案】BCABB
C. 听短文(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请根据所听内容,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。
16. Wh des Jasn want t see tday?
A. His parents.B. His new teachers.C. His ld friends.
17. What time des Jasn get up in the mrning?
A. At 6:15.B. At 5:45.C. At 7:15.
18. What schl unifrm des Jasn wear tday?
A. A black T-shirt and a pair f white trusers.
B. A white T-shirt and a pair f black trusers.
C. A white T-shirt and a pair f black shrts.
19. Hw des Jasn g t schl?
A. By bus.B. By bike.C. On ft.
20. What is Jasn’s English teacher like?
A. Kind and strict.B. Strict and funny.C. Kind and funny.
【答案】16. B 17. A 18. B 19. A 20. C
D. 听填信息(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
你将听到的是一篇关于农场旅游的通知。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡,并将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。
【答案】21. Saturday 22. square 23. Twenty/20 24. plite 25. pick
E. 情景对话(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Ze: Jim, d yu knw the “plastic ftprint”?
Jim: Des it mean that the sles (鞋底) f the shes are made f plastic?
Ze: 26 It refers t the number f plastic prducts peple use in daily life.
Jim: I See. It seems that having t many plastic ftprints isn’t gd. 27
Ze: Yu are right.
Jim: 28
Ze: Whenever I buy cffee, I use my wn cffee cup.
Jim: Yes, it des help. 29
Ze: Als, I use reusable clth bags when shpping.
Jim: Ww! Yu’ve dne a lt t prtect the envirnment.
Ze: 30 Mre things need t be dne.
Jim: I’d like t jin yu t help.
A. Of curse nt.
B. Anything else?
C. That’s really nt enugh.
D. I culdn’t agree with yu mre.
E. We shuld make fewer plastic ftprints.
F. Hw d yu make fewer plastic ftprints in life?
【答案】26. A 27. E 28. F 29. B 30. C
【解析】 本文为Ze和Jim的对话。对话主要谈论了“塑料足迹”这一概念,以及减少塑料产品使用的方法。
26. 根据“Des it mean that the sles (鞋底) f the shes are made f plastic”和“It refers t the number f plastic prducts peple use in daily life”可知,此处应否定对方的观点。选项A“当然不是”符合语境。故选A。
27. 根据“It seems that having t many plastic ftprints isn’t gd”和“Yu are right”可知,有太多的塑料足迹并不好,故此处应呼吁减少塑料足迹。选项E“我们应该减少塑料足迹”符合语境。故选E。
28. 根据“Whenever I buy cffee, I use my wn cffee cup”可知,此处应询问如何才能减少塑料足迹。选项F“如何在生活中减少塑料足迹”符合语境。故选F。
29. 根据“Als, I use reusable clth bags when shpping”可知,此处应询问是否还有别的可以减少塑料足迹的方法。选项B“还有别的(方法)吗”符合语境。故选B。
30. 根据“Ww! Yu’ve dne a lt t prtect the envirnment”和“Mre things need t be dne”可知,自己觉得自己做的还不够。选项C“这还不够”符合语境。故选C。
笔试部分(90分)
二、语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Chang’e is a famus character in ancient Chinese stries. Almst every Chinese knws abut her stries.
This character nw is clsely cnnected with China’s space industry. Frm 2007 t 2020, China has 31 launched (发射) five Chang’e lunar prbes (月球探测器). Tday, we’re ging t meet Cui Yihan 32 tk part in the launch f Chang’e-5.
Cui Yihan was brn in the late 1990s. She 33 t wrk at Wenchang Spacecraft Launch Site (航天发射场) in early 2018. She des data (数据) wrk. Her psitin 34 as the nerve center (神经中枢) in the launch site. She takes her wrk seriusly. Her hard wrk prvides strng supprt fr 35 . And Cui is prud f what she des.
When she is ff wrk, she likes 36 traditinal Chinese clthing. It gives her different experiences, 37 she needs t wear unifrms hurs during wrk. Befre the launch f Chang’s-5, Cui dressed up 38 Chang’e in the ancient stries t express her best wishes. Her clthes caught peple’s eye. They called her a “mdern-day Chang’s”.
Like Cui, 39 large number f yung peple are fighting fr China’s space industry. They wrk hard tgether with their senirs. Thanks t all f them, we’re getting a much 40 understanding f space.
31. A. successB. successfulC. successfully
32. A. whB. whseC. which
33. A. cameB. cmesC. will cme
34. A. describesB. has describedC. is described
35. A. thersB. antherC. ther
36. A. wearB. wearingC. wrn
37. A. sB. befreC. because
38. A. tB. frmC. like
39. A. aB. anC. the
40. A. wellB. betterC. best
【答案】31. C 32. A 33. A 34. C 35. A 36. B 37. C 38. C 39. A 40. B
【解析】 本文介绍了嫦娥5号的技术人员崔艺晗。
31. 句意:从2007年到2020年,中国已经成功发射了5个嫦娥探月器。
success成功,名词;successful成功的,形容词;successfully成功地,副词。根据“launched”可知,此处用副词“successfully”修饰动词“launched”。故选C。
32. 句意:今天,我们要和参加嫦娥五号发射的崔艺晗见面。
wh引导定语从句,先行词是人,在从句中作主语和宾语;whse引导定语从句,先行词是人/物,在从句中作定语;which引导定语从句,先行词是物,在从句中作主宾表。根据“we’re ging t meet Cui Yihan”可知,先行词“Cui Yihan”是人,在从句中作主语。故选A。
33. 句意:2018年初,她来到文昌航天器发射场工作。
came到来,动词过去式;cmes动词第三人称单数;will cme一般将来时。根据本句时间状语“in early 2018”可知,本句用一般过去时。故选A。
34. 句意:她的位置被描述为发射场的神经中枢。
describes描述,动词第三人称单数;has described现在完成时;is described一般现在时的被动语态。主语“Her psitin”和动词“describe”是被动关系,这里描述客观事实,因此是一般现在时被动语态。故选C。
35. 句意:她的辛勤工作为他人提供了有力的支持。
thers其他人;anther又一,再一;ther其他的。根据“Her hard wrk prvides strng supprt fr...”可知,这里表示给其他人有力的支持,thers指代其他很多人。故选A。
36. 句意::下班后,她喜欢穿中国传统服装。
wear穿着,动词原形;wearing动名词或现在分词;wrn过去分词。like ding sth.“喜欢做某事”。故选B。
37. 句意:这给了她不同的经历,因为她需要在工作时间穿制服。
s所以;befre在……之前;because因为。根据“she needs t wear unifrms hurs during wrk”可知,因为上班的时候必须穿制服,所以休假的时候,她喜欢穿中国传统服饰。可知此处填because,表示“因为”。故选C。
38. 句意:在嫦娥五号发射之前,崔艺晗打扮成古代故事中的嫦娥来表达她的祝福。
t对于;frm来自;like像。根据“Chang’e in the ancient stries”可知,她装扮成古代故事里的嫦娥来表达美好的愿望,可知此处用like,表示“像”。故选C。
39. 句意:和崔艺晗一样,一大批年轻人正在为中国的航天事业而奋斗。
a不定冠词,常用在辅音音素开头的单词前;an不定冠词,常用在元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词,表示特指。根据“large number f yung peple are fighting fr China’s space industry”可知,很多年轻人为中国的太空事业奋斗,a large number f很多,故选A。
40. 句意:多亏了他们,我们对太空有了更好的了解。
well好,副词;better更好的,比较级;best最好的,最高级。根据“much”可知,much修饰比较级,故选B。
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A father was 41 ill and dying. One day, he said t his sn, “Here is a 42 yur grandfather gave me. It is almst 200 years ld. Befre I give it t yu, g t the pawnshp (典当铺) in the city. Tell them I want t 43 it, and see hw much they ffer yu.” The sn went t the pawnshp, came back t his father, and said, “It tk the wner a few minutes t 44 the watch. He fund there were sme scratches (划痕) n it, s he nly ffered $20.”
The father said, “Well, try the watch stre.” The sn went there, came back t his father, and said, “The stre ffered nly $ 400 because it is 45 .” The father asked his sn t g t the antique (古董) shp and shw them the watch. The sn culdn’t understand the 46 , but still, he was willing t act n his father’s last wish. This time, the ffer 47 him a lt. After he came back, he tld his father in 48 that the manager f the shp ffered $375,000.”
The father explained, “I wanted t shw yu that the right place will 49 yu in the right way. Dn’t find yurself in the wrng place and get 50 because yu are nt valued. Never stay in a place where smene desn’t see yur value.”
41. A. seriuslyB. quicklyC. lightlyD. especially
42. A. glassesB. watchC. ringD. clck
43. A. buyB. fixC. cllectD. sell
44. A. lk verB. g verC. turn verD. watch ver
45. A. mdernB. brkenC. ldD. new
46. A. ideaB. reasnC. rderD. suggestin
47. A. surprisedB. mvedC. trubledD. wrried
48. A. sadnessB. excitementC. painD. disappintment
49. A. teachB. encurageC. directD. value
50. A. nervusB. tiredC. angryD. bred
【答案】41. A 42. B 43. D 44. A 45. C 46. B 47. A 48. B 49. D 50. C
【解析】 本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一位父亲在去世前,让儿子拿着一块祖传的表分别到典当铺、手表店和古董店询问这块表能卖多少钱。从而告诉我们:要清楚自己的价值,要知道哪里才是能实现自我价值的地方。
41. 句意:一位父亲病重,奄奄一息。
seriusly严重地;quickly快速地;lightly轻地;especially尤其。根据“dying”可知病得很重,奄奄一息。故选A。
42. 句意:这是你祖父给我的手表。
glasses眼镜;watch手表;ring戒指;clck钟表。根据下文“It tk the wner a few minutes watch.”可知,是一块手表。故选B。
43. 句意:告诉他们我想卖掉它。
buy买;fix修理;cllect收集;sell卖。根据“see hw much they ffer yu.”可知是要把手表卖掉。故选D。
44. 句意:店主花了几分钟把手表查看了一遍。
lk ver查看,检查;g ver仔细检查;turn ver翻转;watch ver照管;监督。根据“He fund there were sme scratches (划痕) n it”可知,店主把手表查看了一遍。故选A。
45. 句意:手表店的开价只有400美元,因为它太老了。
mdern现代的;brken破损的;ld老的;new新的。根据上文“It is almst 200 years ld.” 可知,是手表很老了。故选C。
46. 句意:儿子不理解这样做的原因。
idea想法;reasn原因;rder顺序;suggestin建议。根据“but still, he was willing t act n his father’s last wish”可知,转折词前表示他不理解父亲这样做的原因。故选B。
47. 句意:这次的开价让他很惊讶。
surprised惊讶的;mved感动的;trubled烦恼的;wrried焦虑的。根据“the manager f the shp ffered $375,000”可知,这次的开价非常高,儿子感到惊讶。故选A。
48. 句意:回来后,他激动地告诉父亲古董店经理出价37.5万美元。
sadness悲伤;excitement激动,兴奋;pain痛苦;disappintment失望。根据“the manager f the shp ffered $375,000”可知,这次的开价非常高,他应该很激动。故选B。
49. 句意:父亲解释道:“我想让你知道,对的地方会以对的方式重视你的价值。”
teach教;encurage鼓励;direct指导;value重视。根据“Never stay in a place where smene desn’t see yur value”可知在错误的地方人们看不到你的价值,在对的地方会重视你的价值。故选D。
50. 句意:不要因为所处的环境不对,你的价值没有被珍惜,而为此感到愤怒。
nervus紧张的;tired累的;angry愤怒的;bred无聊的。根据“because yu are nt valued”可知,因为没有被重视会感到愤怒。故选C。
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
请阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
51. Every year, the Wrld Cleanup Day is n ________.
A. September 16B. September 50
C. the first Saturday in SeptemberD. the third Saturday in September
52. The numbers f the Wrld Cleanup Day f 2023 shws its ________.
A. develpmentB. challengesC. successD. difficulties
53. The Wrld Cleanup Day was set up t ________.
A. get peple t wrk tgether fr a cleaner earth
B. help peple learn mre abut ther cuntries
C. raise mney t help keep the earth clean
D. tell peple abut the glbal rubbish prblems
54. What des the pster suggest ding fr the Wrld Cleanup Day?
A. Stp thrwing away rubbish.
B. Stp using plastic prducts.
C. Pick up rubbish arund yu.
D. Read mre bks abut envirnment.
55. What’s the purpse f the pster?
A. T intrduce the histry f the Wrld Cleanup Day.
B. T call n peple t jin in the wrld cleanup activities.
C. T explain why we need the Wrld Cleanup Day.
D. T thank peple fr helping clean up the wrld in 2023.
【答案】51. D 52. C 53. A 54. C 55. B
【解析】 本文主要介绍了世界清理日。
51. 细节理解题。根据“Wrld Cleanup Day is held n the third Saturday in September every year. ”可知,世界清理日在每年九月的第三个星期六举行。故选D。
52. 推理判断题。根据“Wrld Cleanup Day n Sep. 16, 2023 brught tgether 19.1 millin vlunteers in 198 cuntries and areas. 219 tns f waste was cleaned up. The best results in fur years!”可知,2023年9月16日的世界清洁日汇集了198个国家和地区的1910万名志愿者。清理垃圾219吨。这些数字展示了它的成功,故选C。
53. 细节理解题。根据“It is t cnnect the glbal cmmunity, raise awareness, and bring true change t achieve the final gal—a clean and healthy planet.”可知,世界清洁日的设立是为了让人们为更清洁的地球而共同努力。故选A。
54. 细节理解题。根据“● Pick up litter in yur lcal parks r neighbrhds.”可知,你可以在当地公园或社区捡垃圾。故选C。
55. 主旨大意题。根据“The cming Wrld Cleanup Day is n September 20 Let’s d it!”和“Hw t jin us?”可知,文章是为了呼吁人们加入世界清洁活动。故选B。
B
Language is imprtant bth because f what it cmmunicates and hw it des the cmmunicatin. The pwer f language is s strng that it shws hw language can actually influence the way we think. T braden language is t braden the ability t think. We can see this in children, whse thinking develps gradually hand in hand with the language.
S hw t use the pwer f language: turning wrds int shapes. Prfessrs have fund that ur subcnscius (潜意识的) mind explains what it hears. The wrds that cme ut f ur muths, create the reality—fr better r wrse. Unfrtunately, it’s ften wrse as we destry ur hpe f success simply by using negative language that influences ur pinins and kills ur cnfidence. What yu think directly influences hw yu feel and hw yu behave. S if yu think yu’re a lser, yu’ll feel like a lser, Then, yu’ll act like a lser, which strengthens yur belief that yu must be a lser.
Creating a mre psitive utlk (看法) can lead t better utcmes. That’s nt t say psitive thughts have magical pwers. But psitive thughts lead t prductive behavir, which increases yur chances f a successful utcme. T build self-cnfidence, yu have t change the way yu speak. Remember them: Try t use psitive language. Take actins quickly. Have yur pinins. And dn’t ften say srry t ther peple unless yu are wrng. Wrds have magical pwers. They can either bring the greatest happiness r the deepest despair (绝望).
56. Why is language imprtant t children accrding t Paragraph 1?
A. Because it can develp children’s thinking ability,
B. Because it intrduces sme new wrds t children
C. Because it helps children knw mre abut freign cultures.
D. Because it can prvide a chance fr children t get a better educatin.
57. What des the underlined wrd “destry” in Paragraph 5 mean?
A. develpB. describe.C. breakD. share.
58. Hw many ways are needed t change the way yu speak?
A. Tw.B. ThreeC. Fur.D. Five
59. Which f the fllwing can be inferred (推断) accrding t the passage?
A. The wrds frm ur muths always create a better reality
B. What yu think has indirect influences n hw yu behave,
C. Psitive thughts have magic pwers t change yur behavir.
D. Negative thughts may lwer yur chances f being successful.
60. Which can be the best title fr the passage?
A. New ways f thinkingB. The pwer f language
C. The ways t learn a languageD. The imprtance f being cnfident.
【答案】56. A 57. C 58. C 59. D 60. B
【解析】 本文主要介绍了语言的魅力,建议大家通过改变说话的方式来建立自信。
56. 细节理解题。根据“T braden language is t braden the ability t think.”可知,拓宽语言就是拓宽思维能力,语言能培养孩子的思维能力。故选A。
57. 词句猜测题。根据“by using negative language that influences ur pinins and kills ur cnfidence.”可知,通过用负面语言来破坏我们成功的希望,因此推断destry的意思为“破坏”,break意义与其相符,故选C。
58. 细节理解题。根据“Remember them: Try t use psitive language. Take actins quickly. Have yur pinins. And dn’t ften say srry t ther peple unless yu are wrng.”可知,试着用积极的语言。迅速采取行动。有你的意见。不要经常对别人说对不起,除非你错了。因此改变说话方式的方法有4个。故选C。
59. 推理判断题。根据“That’s nt t say psitive thughts have magical pwers. But psitive thughts lead t prductive behavir, which increases yur chances f a successful utcme.”可知,消极的想法可能会降低你成功的机会。故选D。
60. 最佳标题题。根据“The pwer f language is s strng that it shws hw language can actually influence the way we think.”、“S hw t use the pwer f language”和通读全文可
C配对阅读。
左栏是五个计划冬天来中国旅游的外国友人,右栏是七个中国不同的城市的介绍。请将人物和他们可能感兴趣的城市进行匹配,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
【答案】61. D 62. F 63. A 64. C 65. B
【解析】 本文介绍了五个人的旅游需求及中国不同的城市介绍。
61. 根据“Sam, a histry teacher, likes museums. He and his 7-year-ld sn are fans f pandas.”可知,Sam喜欢博物馆,他和他的儿子都是熊猫迷,选项D“成都。熊猫之乡。另一个游客不想错过的是三星堆博物馆,它展示了500多件珍贵的文物。”与之匹配。故选D。
62. 根据“Peter wants t visit a warm city with his parents. They plan t g t a city with beautiful beaches.”可知,Peter和父母想去温暖的城市,他们打算去一个有着沙滩的城市,选项F“厦门。花园城市。是一座留有春天的城市。厦门也是一个海滨城市。旅客可以在海滩上享受落日的余晖。”与之匹配。故选F。
63. 根据“Amy is crazy abut Chinese traditinal clthing. She dreams f wearing Hanfu when she visits China.”可知,Amy对中国传统服饰很痴迷,她想要在游览中国期间穿汉服,选项A“西安。西安是六朝的首都。游客可以在西安看到许多人穿着汉服,这是中国传统的服装。”与之匹配。故选A。
64. 根据“Ann is a Thai teenager. She wants t experience an ice and snw wrld in China with her friends.”可知,Ann想要和朋友在中国体验冰雪世界,选项C“哈尔滨。冰雪之城。哈尔滨冰雪大世界自1999年以来一直是哈尔滨的一张名片。游客可以欣赏美景,玩得很开心。”与之匹配。故选C。
65. 根据“Tm has great interest in the ways f celebrating Chinese new year, especially the lively activities, such asthe lin dance.”可知,Tm对庆祝中国新年的方式很感兴趣,尤其是那些热闹的活动,比如舞狮。选项B“佛山。狮舞的发源地之一,在佛山被称为“醒狮”。今已有数百年的历史。它是舞蹈、音乐和功夫的巧妙结合。”与之匹配。故选B。
五、选词填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
Shaxing Opera, als called Yue Ju, is ne f the Five Operas in China, just secnd t Peking Opera and has been 66 int the first natinal nn-material cultural heritages(遗产)in 2006. As the mst ppular lcal pera in the cuntry, Shaxing Opera 67 in Sheng Cunty(嵊州),Zhengjiang in later Qing Dynasty(1636-1911), and became ppular in shanghai in 1920s.
Shaxing Opera is special in singing and gd at shwing feelings alng with beautiful music, petic lyrics and excellent perfrming. The main subject f Shaxing pera is the lve stries f talented yung adults. Sme f the stries are 68 histry bks, but mst f them are frm famus flk tales. Besides, the main musical instrument is erhu with sme ther 69 Chinese musical instruments like dizi,pipa and guzheng.
First perfrmed by male(男性) farmer artists in the cuntryside, Shaxing Opera was 70 develped int a ppular perfrmance in 71 with ther characteristics f Kunqu Opera, Sha Opera and mdern drama. But nwadays almst all perfrmers 72 wmen. The classics f this pera are Liang Shanb and Zhu Yingtai, the White Snake and thers.
Shaxing Opera is an imprtant part f Chinese culture. In china, it 73 t be ppular nly amng ld peple. 74 , mre and mre yung peple are becming interested in it nwadays. And peple arund the wrld are learning abut its special singing and perfrming. As Chinese, we shuld all be 75 fr spreading it.
【答案】66. listed 67. appeared 68. frm 69. traditinal 70. gradually 71. cities 72. are 73. used 74. Hwever 75. respnsible
六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)
A. 回答问题(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题,要求所写答案语法正确,语义完整切题,并把答案写作答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
Harbin is a city in rich histry culture, which is lcated in the nrtheastern part f China. It’s knwn fr its freezing winters and winter wnderland. It attracts visitrs frm arund the wrld every year. It brke the recrd f turists in the New Year hliday f 2024.
Wang Peng
“It’s my first time t visit Harbin Ice and Snw Wrld. It’s 600,000 square meters. It is the biggest Ice and Snw Theme Park in the wrld. The ice sculptures here are amazing. Sme are lively, and sme are creative. The subjects f the ice sculpture are varius, including histry, culture, buildings, animals and plants. They are very excellent wrks.”
Zha Minwei
“I enjy my stay here very much. It’s a perfect place t taste sme delicius fd. Such as Harbin sausage, sweet and sur prk. Visitrs can enjy traditinal Chinese culture, as well as Russian ballet and music cncerts.”
Zhang Li
“In winter, the weather in Harbin is much clder than that in Guangdng. S when I planned t have a Harbin winter trip, I bught sme cats, shes, and hats t prevent the cld. But it’s nt a gd idea t buy white clthes, because it’s hard fr thers t find yu n the rad, especially when yu play in the snw grund.”
76. What is Harbin famus fr?
77. Hw big is Harbin Ice and Snw Wrld?
78. Hw many subjects are there in ice sculpture?
79. What can visitrs enjy in Harbin accrding t Zha Minwei?
80. Why des Zhang Li think it is nt gd t buy white clthes?
B. 书面表达
81. 走出书斋,畅游天下,外出旅行已经成为人们生活的一部分。人生中的每一次旅行都能给自己带来不一样的精彩。假如你是李华,准备参加某英文网站举办的“读万卷书,行万里路”的征文比赛。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇投稿。
作文要求:
1.要点齐全,结构完整,表达通顺,语言规范,书写清晰;
2.可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息;
3.不少于80词(作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数)。
注意:不得出现真实人名、校名、地名及其他相关信息。
A persn wh lves traveling must like his life. Read ten thusand bks, travel ten thusand miles.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】76. It’s knwn fr its freezing winters and winter wnderland./Its freezing winters and winter wnderland. 77. It’s 600,000 square meters. 78. Five/5. 79. They can enjy traditinal Chinese culture, Russian ballet and music cncerts./They can enjy traditinal Chinese culture, as well as Russian ballet and music cncerts./Traditinal Chinese culture, Russian ballet and music cncerts. 80. Because it’s hard fr thers t find yu n the rad, especially when yu play in the snw grund.
81. 例文
A persn wh lves traveling must like his life. Read ten thusand bks, travel ten thusand miles.
I tk a trip t Sanya with my friends last summer vacatin, The trip was much mre amazing than I had expected. I walked n the shre, cllecting pebbles and shells. What impressed me mst was the beautiful sunrise. I als tasted much delicius seafd. What’s mre, I went snrkeling fr the first time in my life. Hw exciting it was!
Traveling can nt nly braden ur hrizn but als help us t relax after a perid f bring wrk. I have becme much mre independent after the trip and learnt hw t make a plan befre taking actin.
Travelling benefits us a lt. I hpe all f us lve travelling and enjy ur life.
【解析】 本文介绍了哈尔滨以及三位游客对哈尔滨的看法。
76. 根据“It’s knwn fr its freezing winters and winter wnderland.”可知它以寒冷的冬天和冬天的仙境而闻名。故填It’s knwn fr its freezing winters and winter wnderland./Its freezing winters and winter wnderland.
77. 根据“It’s my first time t visit Harbin Ice and Snw Wrld. It’s 600,000 square meters.”可知它有60万平方米。故填It’s 600,000 square meters.
78. 根据“The subjects f the ice sculpture are varius, including histry, culture, buildings, animals and plants.”可知有五种冰雕题材,故填Five/5.
79. 根据“Visitrs can enjy traditinal Chinese culture, as well as Russian ballet and music cncerts.”可知游客可以欣赏中国传统文化,以及俄罗斯芭蕾舞和音乐会。故填They can enjy traditinal Chinese culture, Russian ballet and music cncerts./They can enjy traditinal Chinese culture, as well as Russian ballet and music cncerts./Traditinal Chinese culture, Russian ballet and music cncerts.
80. 根据“But it’s nt a gd idea t buy white clthes, because it’s hard fr thers t find yu n the rad, especially when yu play in the snw grund.”可知买白色衣服不是个好主意,因为别人很难在路上找到你,特别是当你在雪地上玩耍的时候。故填Because it’s hard fr thers t find yu n the rad, especially when yu play in the snw grund.
81. [总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生注意不要遗漏要点,并适当添加细节,突出重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,承接开头,分享一次旅行经历;
第二步,介绍自己的收获;
第三步,发出号召,书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①nt nly…but als不仅……而且……
②make a plan做计划
③what’s mre而且
[高分句型]
①What impressed me mst was the beautiful sunrise.(what引导的主语从句)
②Hw exciting it was!(感叹句)
③I have becme much mre independent after the trip and learnt hw t make a plan befre taking actin.(and并列结构)
A trip t the farm
When t g
This 21 .
Where t meet
At the schl 22 .
What t d
23 students take Bus N.1 and the ther twenty-five students take Bus N. 2.
Be careful and 24 after arriving at the farm.
Learn hw t 25 apples and make apple cakes.
A
Save the date!
The cming Wrld Cleanup Day is n September 20
Let’s d it!
What will happen if everyne keeps picking up at least ne piece f litter?
Wrld Cleanup Day n Sep. 16, 2023 brught tgether 19.1 millin vlunteers in 198 cuntries and areas. 219 tns f waste was cleaned up. The best results in fur years!
Abut Wrld Cleanup Day
What is it?
Wrld Cleanup Day is held n the third Saturday in September every year. Vlunteers in 180 cuntries and 37 areas fight against the glbal (全球的) rubbish prblem and clean up waste. It is t cnnect the glbal cmmunity, raise awareness, and bring true change t achieve the final gal—a clean and healthy planet.
Why d peple jin in the cleanup activities?
● By cleaning up litter and pllutin, they can make a real difference t their lcal cmmunities and even the planet.
● Be part f the wrld's largest vlunteer event.
●It’s free and fun!
What can yu d?
● Pick up litter in yur lcal parks r neighbrhds.
● Wrk n cleaning up rivers r beaches.
● Help t prtect wildlife.
● Organize cleanup effrts in yur cmmunities,like giving speeches.
Hw t jin us?
√Take part in lcal cleanup events rganized by cmmunity grups.
√Organize yur cleanup events and invite friends and family t jin yu.
Be there n September 20 t clean the wrld!
61 Sam, a histry teacher, likes museums. He and his 7-year-ld sn are fans f pandas.
62 Peter wants t visit a warm city with his parents. They plan t g t a city with beautiful beaches.
63 Amy is crazy abut Chinese traditinal clthing. She dreams f wearing Hanfu when she visits China.
64 Ann is a Thai teenager. She wants t experience an ice and snw wrld in China with her friends.
65 Tm has great interest in the ways f celebrating Chinese new year, especially the lively activities, such as the lin dance.
A. Xi’an. The capital f six dynasties (朝代). Visitrs can see many peple in Xi’an dressed in Hanfu, which is traditinal Chinese-style clthing.
B. Fshan. One f the birthplaces f the lindance, called “Xingshi” in Fshan. It has a histry f hundreds f years. It’s a skillful mix f dance, music and kung fu.
C. Harbin. City f Ice and Snw. Harbin Ice and Snw Wrld has been a business card fr the city since 1999. Turists can enjy the beauty and have great fun.
D. Chengdu. Hmetwn f Pandas. Anther thing visitrs dn’t want t miss is the Sanxingdui Museum, which shws mre than 500 pieces f rare cultural relics (文物).
E. Urumqi. A Land f Flwers and Fruits. The city in Xinjiang is filled with muntains, rivers lakes, and juicy fruits. Travelers can enjy the beauty f nature and taste delicius fruits.
F. Xiamen. The Garden City. It is a city where spring stays. Xiamen is als a castal city. Travelers can enjy the setting sun n the beach.
G. Hangzhu. A land f fish and rice. Hundreds f thusands f turists cme t Hangzhu fr its beautiful views. Besides West Lake, there are als sme natinal wetland parks t visit.
traditin is discver appear list frm but hwever gradual respnse city use
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