2024年山东省青岛市仁兆镇中学等校中考英语一模试卷(含答案)
展开1.(1分)I watched Pegasus 2(《飞驰人生2》) last night.It is wnderful film.( )
A.aB.anC.theD./
2.(1分) As a student,yu shuld keep a between yur schlwrk and yur hbbies.( )
A. diaryB. recrdC. secretD. balance
3.(1分) My teacher Miss Chen ften helps me with my English.I thank very much.( )
A. sheB. herC. hersD. herself
4.(1分)Clean yur rm right nw,please.There is rubbish .( )
A.anywhereB.smewhere
C.nwhereD.everywhere
5.(1分)Accrding t the traffic rules,children under 12 ride bicycles n the rad.( )
A. wn'tB. wuldn'tC. needn'tD. mustn't
6.(1分) In Switzerland,keeping nly ne gldfish isn't allwed,because it is very bad t make such ________animals live alne.( )
A. luckyB. scialC. patientD. dangerus
7.(1分) My parents wn't allw me t d things I like _____ I finish my hmewrk.( )
A. ifB. butC. becauseD. unless
8.(1分)—Wuld yu like t watch the dlphin shw with me?
—Sure.I'd like t enjy it thugh I have watched it twice.( )
A.aheadB.againC.enughD.back
9.(1分) We shuld wh brke the dr f the classrm yesterday.( )
A. cme utB. g utC. find utD. put ut
10.(1分)—As a teenager,d yu knw______when yu are in truble?
—Yes,I can ask my parents,teachers r any ther adult I trust.( )
A. wh yu can ask fr help
B. hw can yu ask fr help
C. wh can yu ask fr help
D. hw yu can ask fr help
二、完形填空 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C 和D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
11.(10分) On Jan.10,2024 YOLO(Yu Only Live Once) which is directed by Jia Ling fficially annunced itself with a pster.YOLO is the secnd successful film directed by Jia Ling.It (1) the stry f Jia Ling having a strng will t lse weight.
Jia Ling is a cmedian(喜剧演员).She likes cmedies very much.She still remembers her schl held a talent shw fr the first time.She (2) t take part in the talent shw.But sme students laughed at her."Yur (3) are nt funny at all.N ne will like what yu d!"her classmate Liu Yu said t her ludly.
Jia Ling culdn't understand why Liu Yu was s unkind t her.Fr a mment,she thught abut (4) up the shw.But she remembered hw much her friends liked her jkes,and als her teachers said she was very funny.S she started t prepare fr the shw.
Jia Ling did a great jb at the talent shw.Everyne lved her perfrmance,and she wn the first prize!Her teachers and friends were prud (5) her.Even s,Liu Yu tld Jia Ling that she wuld never succeed.Jia Ling didn't understand why Liu Yu said s,but she realized that it had (6) t d with her.She cnfidently cntinued t wrk twards her (7) .
As years went n,Jia Ling met mre peple like Liu Yu.Hwever,she als met lts f peple wh (8) her and sme helped her t becme even funnier.She gt a lt f chances t perfrm n televisin r in mvies.Nw Jia Ling is nt nly a cmedy star,(9) als a directr!She is ding what she lves best.
We can learn frm Jia Ling that as lng as we stick with what we like and wrk hard,we will be (10) .S just be yurself!
三、阅读 阅读下列文本,选出最佳选项。
12.(7.5分)
(1)On which pages f the bk can yu find mre infrmatin abut jianbing?
A.Pages 1﹣2.
B.Pages 3﹣4.
C.Pages 11﹣14.
D.Pages 1﹣4.
(2)Which is TRUE accrding t the editr f this bk?
A.Children in the US and UK lve tanghulu.
B.Rujiam is eaten in bth China and Russia.
C.Freigners living in China intrduced these fds abrad.
D.Almst n ne likes eating latia in freign cuntries.
(3)Match the ppular Chinese fds ①﹣③with their similar Western fds A﹣C
①rujiam
②tanghulu
③yutia
A.candy apples
B.churr
C.hamburgers
Which f the fllwing is right?
A.①﹣C;②﹣B;③﹣A
B.①﹣B;②﹣A;③﹣C
C.①﹣C;②﹣A;③﹣B
D.①﹣A;②﹣C;③﹣B
(4)Wh will mre pssibly buy this bk?
①Li Hua,wh's studying abrad,misses the taste f htp t and jianbing.
②Cindy is writing a reprt abut the differences between hamburgers and rujiam.
③Dave has been interested in Chinese fds since he tried latia given by his classmate.
④Liu Li wh is studying in Qingda N.7 Middle Schl.
A.Li Hua and Cindy.
B.Li Hua and Dave.
C.Cindy and Dave.
D.Li Hua and Liu Li.
(5)Which f the reviews by the readers is right abut this bk?
A.This bk helps me understand why sme Chinese live abrad.
B.I've learnt sme simple Chinese fd with this bk.Wrth buying it.
C.Great bk!Can't wait t travel in China t enjy the wnderful culture.
D.This bk helps me understand why sme Chinese study English.
13.(7.5分) Huawei,a big technlgy cmpany,has made anther big step in the phne industry with its newest phne
The new phne,Huawei Mate 60,is really imprtant.The chip that Huawei made alne says a lt abut hw much they care abut making new tech
Making phnes has been hard fr Huawei because f sme prblems they've had.Hwever,instead f giving up,Huawei tried smething new and wrked harder.They built their wn chip and became a better cmpetitr in the tech industry.Releasing the Mate 60 has made peple ntice Huawei's hard wrk.
Huawei Mate 60 is a really gd phne,and it shws hw well Huawei understands what peple need frm a phne.The features and functins f the phne are all made t help peple use it better.The chip that Huawei made can make cnsumers' experience even better,since it accmplishes many things mre smthly and stably.
Huawei Mate 60 is a big win fr Huawei.It shws everyne hw imprtant making yur wn technlgy is,and hw new tech can d big things.The success f the Mate 60 has pened new drs fr Huawei all ver the wrld.
In the end,the release f Huawei Mate 60 is a very imprtant event.It shws Huawei's energy and skills in making new technlgy,and hw well they understand what technlgy will be like in the future.We hpe Huawei will cntinue t d great things in the tech wrld and make mre amazing prducts in the future.
(1)What is the key feature f Huawei Mate 60?
A.It has the largest screen size ever.
B.It uses a chip made by anther cmpany.
C.It includes a chip made by Huawei itself.
D.It is the first smart phne with 5 G cnnectivity.
(2)What makes the chip in Huawei Mate 60 special?
A.It supprts nly 4 G netwrks.
B.It is the first chip ever made by Huawei.
C.It was built in partnership with anther cmpany.
D.It enables fast 5 G cnnectivity and can perfrm smart AI tasks.
(3)Hw des Huawei Mate 60 shw Huawei's understanding f user needs?
A.It has a lw price pint.
B.The phne has unique aesthetics(独特的美感).
C.The features and functins f the phne are designed t help peple use it better.
D.It runs n alternative energy surces.
(4)Which statement abut Huawei Mate 60 is NOT true accrding t the text?
A.Huawei Mate 60's success shws hw imprtant making yur wn technlgy is.
B.Huawei Mate 60 is less functinal in cmparisn t ther phnes.
C.When faced with challenges in making phnes,Huawei decided t create their wn chip t vercme the bstacles.
D.Its functins and features are designed t imprve users' experience.
(5)What impact has the release f Huawei Mate 60 had n Huawei's presence in the tech wrld?
A.It has caused the cmpany t take a step back frm future prduct develpment.
B.The Mate 60 has pened new drs fr Huawei glbally.
C.It has made Huawei nly fcused n the smartphne industry.
D.It has nt had any significant impact n Huawei's glbal presence.
14.(5分) Sixty﹣eight cultural relics(文物) that were recently returned t China were warmly welcmed by Chinese peple.
The relics,which were smuggled(走私) t the United Kingdm in the past(1) .Dating back t a time last ing frm the Spring and Autumn Perid t the Qing Dynasty(朝代),they cme frm many different prvinces,including Fujian
Back in 1995,British plice fund these relics while investigating(调查) an internatinal relic﹣smuggling grup.(2) .
Hwever,a lcal buyer f the relics didn't agree t return them,s British plice held the relics fr 25 years.But cmmunicatin between the Chinese and British gvernments never stpped.
In January,the British plice tld China that the lcal buyer was missing and that the relics therefre had n wner.(3) .
(4) ,but this time it was successful.The return is a successful example f cperatin(合作) between China and the UK in fighting cultural relic smuggling under the 1970 Cnventin(公约) which requires its members t take actin t prtect relics.
(5) .Over the past 20 years,China has wrked t prtect and recver cultural relics.In recent years,it has becme mre cmmn fr peple t purchase cultural relics and give them t museums fr free.Fr example
根据短文内容,从选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。
A.Nt nly is the 1970 Cnventin helping cultural relics return t their cuntries,China is als taking actin
B.In the histry,it has nt been easy t fight the crime f cultural relic smuggling
C.The UK ffered t return the relics t China,Glbal Times nted
D.After learning f the discvery,China set up a special wrking grup t bring the items hme
E.Many cultural relics were lst abrad during the Qing Dynasty
F.These relics include a number f fine wrks f art such as plates and teacups
四、词汇运用 用所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
15.(10分)
(1)The teacher the new bks when I entered the classrm.
(2)The meeting usually at 9:00 in the mrning.
(3)English all ver the wrld and we shuld try t learn it well.
(4)If yu try yur best,yu in passing the exams.
(5)Qingda is such a wnderful city that the Greens here twice.
五、用所给词的适当形式或汉语提示完成句子。每空一词。
16.(1分)He has a great interest in playing instruments.(music)
17.(1分)The exam is very imprtant t us,s we must take it (严肃地).
18.(1分)D yu have any (suggest) fr me?
19.(1分)Amng all the cmpetitrs,Bb did (最差).
20.(1分)He ften makes a lt f (承诺)t thers but he never keeps them.
六、阅读表达 阅读下面文本,完成问题。
21.(10分) D yu knw traditinal Chinese flwer arrangement?D yu knw Zhang Yan?Zhang Yan is an inheritr(传承人) f traditinal Chinese flwer arrangement.She first met traditinal Chinese flwer arrangement in cllege frm an ptinal curse(选修课程) she tk.Back then
The art f traditinal Chinese flwer arrangement has been handed dwn since 1046 BC.Histrical recrds shw it has served as fferings at temples,decratins in the palace and art at hmes."Thugh flwer arrangement has a histry f mre than 3,000 years(花束) they see in flwer shps,"Zhang said.T break that steretype(刻板印象),traditinal Chinese flwer arrangement was included in the secnd batch f Natinal Intangible Cultural Heritage(非物质文化遗产).It is the art frm's rich histrical cnntatin(内涵),and this natinal recgnitin(赏识) wuld lead t mre public awareness.
Traditinal Chinese flwer arrangement is nt nly a decratin,but can als serve as a frm f therapy(治疗) fr mdern busy peple."Unlike its Western cunterpart,"Zhang said.The arranger must decide n what is truly necessary in his r her wrk and remve the rest.Smetimes learners are mved t tears because they begin t reflect n what is truly necessary in their lives.
"It came frm traditinal Chinese culture,and it is part f it,"Zhang argued."Only when it absrbs lts f nutritin(营养)
(1)What is peple's impressin f flwer arrangement?
(2)Ask ONE questin abut ne f the fllwing numbers frm the passage.
A.1046
B.2008
(3)What made the traditinal flwer arrangement ur natinal heritage?
(4)What can traditinal Chinese flwer arrangement be used fr?
(5)Which sentence in the passage has the similar meaning t the fllwing ne?
Smetimes peple wh learn t arrange flwers are mved t tears because they start t think abut what they really need in life.
(6)What can we d t make this art wrld﹣knwn?
七、阅读下面文本,完成问题。
22.(10分) D yu ften put ff ding smething that yu shuld be ding?It's called prcrastinatin(拖延症).Mst f the tasks that yu prcrastinate n aren't actually difficult t d—yu have the skills t cmplete them—yu just dn't want t start them fr ne reasn r anther.
2﹣Minute Rule is a methd f dealing with the prblem and the gal is t make it easier fr yu t get started n the things yu shuld be ding.It includes tw parts.Part One cmes frm David Allen's bk,Getting Things Dne.It's surprising hw many things we put ff that we culd get dne in tw minutes r less,fr example,cleaning up yur desk and sending an email.If a task takes less than tw minutes t cmplete,then fllw the rule and d it right nw.
Can all f yur gals be achieved in less than tw minutes? Of curse nt.But every gal can be started in tw minutes r less.And that's the purpse behind the rule's secnd part.Once yu start ding smething,it's easier t cntinue ding it.The mst imprtant part f any new habit is getting started—nt just the first time,but each time.I lve the 2﹣Minute Rule because it accepts the idea that all gd things happen nce yu get started.
Want t study better?Just pick up yur bks(2﹣Minute Rule) and begin reading r learning,and sn yu will memrize the knwledge that seems difficult t learn.
Want t becme a better writer?Just write ne sentence(2﹣Minute Rule) and yu'll prbably find yurself writing fr an hur.
Want t make reading a habit?Just read the first page f a new bk(2﹣Minute Rule) and befre yu knw it,yu have read the first ten pages.
Use next 120 secnds t get ne thing dne.G!
(1)What des It in Paragraph 2 refer t?
(2)将划线句Can all f yur gals be achieved in less than tw minutes?翻译成汉语。
(3)参照示例,列举2﹣Minute Rule能帮助我们做的事情。
①studying better
②
③
(4)根据短文内容填空。
2﹣Minute Rule is a methd peple use ① prblems.It includes tw parts.If we can d smething in tw minutes,we shuld d it right nw.If it takes ② tw minutes t finish smething,we shuld get started at ③ .Because nce yu start ding smething,yu will cntinue ding it mre ④ and all gd things will happen.
八、书面表达
23.(15分)仔细观察图片,展开合理想象,然后写一篇短文。
要求:
(1)词数80﹣100(开头已给出,不计入总词数);
(2)文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等相关信息。
Last Friday afternn,________.
参考答案
一、单项选择 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
1.【答案】A
2.【答案】D
3.【答案】B
4.【答案】D
5.【答案】D
6.【答案】B
7.【答案】D
8.【答案】B
9.【答案】C
10.【答案】A
二、完形填空 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C 和D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
11.【答案】CCADC BAABD
三、阅读 阅读下列文本,选出最佳选项。
12.【答案】CACCB
13.【答案】CDCBB
14.【答案】FDCBA
四、词汇运用 用所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
15.【答案】(1)was giving ut(2)finishes(3)is spken(4)will succeed(5)have travelled
五、用所给词的适当形式或汉语提示完成句子。每空一词。
16.【答案】musical
17.【答案】seriusly
18.【答案】suggestins
19.【答案】wrst
20.【答案】prmises
六、阅读表达 阅读下面文本,完成问题。
21.【答案】(1)It is cnsidered as the buquets they see in flwer shps.
(2)When was traditinal Chinese flwer arrangement included in the secnd batch f Natinal Intangible Cultural Heritage?
(3)The art frm's rich histrical cnntatin.
(4)It is used fr decratin and a frm f therapy.
(5)Smetimes learners are mved t tears because they begin t reflect n what is truly necessary in their lives.
(6)We can make shrt vides and pst them nline t let mre peple knw this traditinal art.
七、阅读下面文本,完成问题。
22.【答案】(1)2﹣Minute Rule.
(2)你所有的目标能在两分钟内实现吗?
(3)becming a better writer;making reading a habit
(4)t slve;less than;nce;quickly
八、书面表达
23.【答案】 Last Friday,Xiaming and his friends tk a bat t a small island t play.They played hide and seek,but Xiaming was t engrssed and his friends culdn't find him.After Xiaming came ut,he fund that there was nly him n the island.He began t feel sad fr a while,but he had learned frm televisin that he needed t learn hw t save himself.S he placed a very large HELP n the beach with a stne t seek help.At the same time,he als prepared fr lng﹣term living n the island.He started building a simple shelter,searching fr fd...(1)A.says
B.talks
C.tells
D.speaks
(2)A.frgt
B.failed
C.wanted
D.cntinued
(3)A.jkes
B.cncerts
C.bks
D.articles
(4)A.breaking
B.putting
C.cming
D.giving
(5)A.with
B.at
C.f
D.in
(6)A.smething
B.nthing
C.everything
D.anything
(7)A.dream
B.truble
C.wealth
D.luck
(8)A.encuraged
B.hated
C.punished
D.saved
(9)A.because
B.but
C.befre
D.until
(10)A.amazed
B.excited
C.bred
D.successful
Dear Readers,
Nw ver the years,real Chinese dishes have becme mre and mre ppular in freign cuntries.
In the United States,peple are eating htpt,jianbing and rujiam.In Russia
•1•
Fr example,rujiam is similar t hamburgers.Yutia is kind f like the"churr",a snack that is ppular in Spain.And tanghulu is similar t candy apples
Chinese peple wh live abrad intrduced mst f these fds.Sme f them are new,like latia.Sme f them have been ppular in freign cuntries fr many years.This bk will give yu a better understanding f Chinese fds.
Editr
•2•
The Cntent
Htpt …………………P5﹣10
Htpt,a special meal that can be shared with friends,is winning ppularity abrad.
Learn mre here.
Jianbing………………P11﹣14
This delicius breakfast fd is enjyed by peple in several cuntries.Check it ut here!
Latia ………………P15﹣18
Why are peple s crazy abut this spicy stick?This special snack gets ht nline.
•3•
Rujiam ………P19﹣23
Did China invent the hamburger?
Read this stry and find ut sme interesting facts abut rujiam.
Tanghulu ……………P24﹣26
Candied fruit is a treat that everyne can enjy.Is it similar t sme freign fds?Find ut here.
Yutia ……………P27﹣30
Many cuntries have dishes that are similar tyutia.
Fried fd is tasty everywhere.
•4•
succeed,give ut,speak,travel,finish
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