2024长沙雅礼中学高二下学期5月月考英语试题PDF版含答案

这是一份2024长沙雅礼中学高二下学期5月月考英语试题PDF版含答案，文件包含湖南省长沙市雅礼中学2023-2024学年高二下学期5月月考英语试题pdf、湖南省长沙市雅礼中学2023-2024学年高二下学期5月月考英语试题答案-英语docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共19页， 欢迎下载使用。

听力 (30分)
1-5 ACBBA 6-10 CCBBC 11-15 AAABC 16-20 AACBB
阅读理解（50分）
21-23 CDB 24-27 ACBD 28~31 DBAC 32-35 ACBD 36-40 GCFAB
完形填空 （15分）
41-55 ADBDC ABCBD ACCBD
语法填空（15分）
56. whether/ if 57. argues 58. which 59. a 60. repeated 61. nvels 62. winning 63. Similarly 64. were categrized 65. f
作文（40分）
应用文（15分）
One pssible versin:
Dear David,
Knwing that yu’re interested in participating in ur summer explratin activity alng the Silk Rad. I am mre than happy t prvide yu with the relevant infrmatin.
Firstly, the activity is scheduled t take place frm July 15th t July 25th. We will visit several cuntries alng the Silk Rad, including Kazakhstan and Turkey. The 10-day tur includes cultural heritage sites, histrical landmarks, and lcal experiences. T register fr the activity, yu need t fill ut the applicatin frm, which can be btained frm the Student Cuncil. The cmpleted frm shuld be submitted alng with a phtcpy f yur passprt by June 20th.
If yu have any ther questins, yu can cntact the Student Unin either by email r telephne.
Yurs,
Li Hua
读后续写（25分）
参考范文
Paragraph 1:
Then he revealed the heartbreaking stry. Three years ag, Edward’s wife died in a car accident but frtunately, Luis survived, with his eyes injured. The years that fllwed were a great struggle—the pain f lsing a lved ne and the financial hardships. Luis had t underg multiple peratins and treatments in a lng jurney t regain his visin. Just days befre this flight, the latest prcedure had finally allwed Luis t see again like a nrmal child. But he needed anther peratin t ensure his eyes were fully recvered. Hearing his father’s wrds and realizing the disturbance caused t thers, Luis was envelped by a strng feeling f embarrassment and guilt. “I’m terribly srry!” he aplgized in a lw vice, his eyes mist and his head lwered.
Paragraph 2:
At this pint, Tyler and everyne else n the flight fell silent. It seemed that mutual understanding and respect began t take rt in everyne’s heart. Tyler was shcked and his annyance finally gave way t deep regret. He turned t Edward and Luis, expressing his aplgy sincerely, “I’m s srry fr being in a bad temper earlier. I shuld have been mre patient with Luis.” Luckily enugh, ne f the passengers wh happened t be a very renwned eye dctr, ffered t help the little by with the rest f the surgery. Thankfully, the peratin went successfully, and Luis’s eyes were cmpletely fine .
听力原文
Text 1
W: Hw d yu feel?
M: Great! It's like walking n air. And they g with my T-shirt really well.
Text 2
W: D yu like the shw Culture Express n Channel 4?
M: Nt really, but I think the hst is funny.
W: Well, I can't miss it fr anything.
Text 3
M: Gd mrning, Miss. What can I d fr yu?
W: I'm applying fr a jb. It's advertised in yesterday's paper.
M: Have yu brught yur resume with yu?
W: Yes, here yu are.
Text 4
W: Hw much time did yu have fr writing the paper?
M: We were given three hurs, but I finished it in less than half the time.
Text 5
W: Will yu g t the cinema this Saturday, Bb?
M: I'm afraid I can't. I'll have my music lessns then.
W: I didn't mean in the mrning r afternn. I meant in the evening.
M: Oh, that's quite a different thing.
Text 6
M: Maggie, what's ging n? Linda just tld me that yu're leaving us.
W: Yes, I really feel bad abut it. But I just gt a really gd ffer.
M: Well, I didn't knw yu were ging t lk fr a new jb.
W: Well, just between yu and me. I think we have sme real prblems in this department. Dn't
get me wrng. It has nthing t d with yu, Frank. Everybdy says yu are an excellent manager.
M: Prblems,what prblems? D we have time t talk abut it?
Text 7
M: What d yu want t d this weekend?
W: Oh, I dn't knw. Maybe g t the beach if it's nice weather.
M: But we did that last weekend. Let's d smething different.
W: , I knw what! Why dn't we climb Mt. Tai?
M: Great idea! I've always wanted t d that!
W: Paul and Mary talked abut a bicycle ride yesterday, but they haven't made the final decisin.
Maybe we culd persuade them t jin us.
M: Wnderful! I'll give them a call right nw.
Text 8
W: Hell, my name is Jane and I'd like t knw smething abut getting fit.
M: Hi, Jane. What type f exercise d yu enjy ding?
W: I like ding physical exercise, but I hate jgging. I dn't mind ding sme weight-lifting,
thugh.
M: Great! Hw ften can yu wrk ut?
W: Twice r three times a week wuld be gd.
M: Why dn't we get started with a physical exercise class twice a week?
W: Sunds fine t me.
M: Yu'll need t start slwly and build up gradually t three r fur times a week.
W: Hw d I sign up fr the classes?
M: Yu need t jin the gym and then yu can chse which class fits yur timetable best.
W: Great! I can't wait t get started. Thanks fr yur advice.
M: N prblem. I'll see yu in the physical exercise classes!
Text 9
M: My small business is pening tmrrw. It is a small restaurant in the suburbs.
W: Are all small businesses restaurants?
M: N, a small business can be anything frm a grcery stre t a lawyer's ffice. It is defined
mainly by hw many peple are emplyed. In the United States, if yu have less than 500 emplyees, yu are cnsidered a small business.
W: What are the advantages and disadvantages f wning a small business?
M: I have a clser relatinship with my custmers and it csts less t start up. But there is a higher
risk f failure if the wner des nt prepare wisely. Als, bigger businesses have destryed a lt f small businesses. That is why my restaurant is in the suburbs, t stay away frm the bigger businesses.
W: Where did yu get the mney t start yur restaurant?
M: I have been saving my mney fr five years t start it. Yu can als get mney frm a private
rganizatin r a lan frm a bank.
W: I think I wuld like t pen an ice cream shp.
M:Yu shuld! Having a small business f yur wn is very rewarding!
Text 10
Back t the news. Last Friday a strm hit tw villages destrying furteen huses. Seven thers were s badly damaged that their wners had t leave them, and fifteen thers had brken windws. One persn was killed, and nine were badly injured and taken t the hspital. A number f ther peple gt small injuries. Altgether ver tw hundred were left hmeless as a result f the strm.
A farmer said the strm began early in the mrning and lasted ver an hur. He was in the kitchen with his wife and his children when they heard a lud nise. A few minutes later their huse fell dwn n tp f them. They managed t climb ut but then he saw that ne f his children was missing. He went back inside and fund him safe but very frightened.
A wman said that her husband had just left fr wrk when she nticed that her huse was shaking. She rushed utside immediately with her children. There was n time fr her t take anything. A few minutes later, the rf came dwn. Sldiers went t the area t help the peple in truble.
答案解析
A篇
本文为运用文。主题为“人与社会”。本文主要介绍了世界上最好的三个博物馆：法国巴黎卢浮宫、英国伦敦的大英博物馆和俄罗斯圣彼得堡冬宫博物馆。通过阅读，考生对这三个博物馆有了初步的了解。武汉乐学教育
21. C 【解析】推理判断题。由第三段第一句 The British Museum in Lndn was funded in 1753 and pened its drs six years later 可推知答案为 C. 1759。
22. D 【解析】细节理解题。由第一段内容 Whether yu are a fine art r histry lver, the fllwing three museums are sure t take yur breath away 可知这三个博物馆都收藏有与美术和历史有关的作品，故答案为 D. T have bth fine art and histry exhibits。
23. C 【解析】细节理解题。由第四段第一句 The secnd-largest art museum in the wrld, the State Hermitage Museum was funded in 1764 …frm the Berlin merchant Jhann Ernst Gtzkwsky 可知答案为 C. The State Hermitage Museum, Russia。
B篇
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了乌克兰孤儿Vadim在经历虐待、困境后，找到信仰，走向光明人生的历程。
24. 细节理解题。根据第一段中“His parents were alchlics wh wuld ften beat him. They’d even stuff him int a wine cntainer, breaking his little bdy and leaving nly a small pening at the tp s he culd breathe and see — but nly just a little.(他的父母都是酒鬼，经常打他。他们甚至把他塞进一个葡萄酒容器里，把他小小的身体弄伤，只在顶部留下一个小口，让他可以呼吸和看到外面——但只有一点点)”可知，Vadim常常遭到父母的虐待，对他很残忍，故选A项。
25. 细节理解题。根据第二段中“Nt nly was he hurt, but he was placed in a rm n the third flr, making it impssible t get dwnstairs in a wheelchair.(他不仅受伤了，而且被安置在三楼的一个房间里，坐轮椅根本无法下楼)”和第三段中“This left Vadim crawling up and dwn the stairs, an activity that was bth physically and mentally exhausting.(这让瓦迪姆在楼梯上爬上爬下，这是一项身心俱疲的活动)”可知，Vadim只能爬上爬下楼梯是因为坐在轮椅上无法下楼。故选C项。
26. 词句猜测题。根据划线词后文“They tld him a stry abut a spiritual figure wh advcated lve and frgiveness. This cnversatin helped the 14-year-ld find his faith and, in turn, he had mre hpe than he ever had befre.(他们给他讲了一个关于一位提倡爱和宽恕的精神人物的故事。这次谈话帮助这个14岁的男孩找到了他的信仰，反过来，他比以往任何时候都有了更多的希望)”可知，特殊人物的到访让Vadim找到信仰，给他带来希望，这些都积极的变化。所以“Then, a chain effect began when sme special flks visited the rphanage.(然后，当一些特殊的人访问孤儿院时，a chain effect开始了)”中a chain effect指的是“一系列积极变化”。故选B项。
27. 推理判断题。根据第五段中“This inspired Tim Tebw Fundatin, an rganizatin fighting fr the mst vulnerable (脆弱的) peple arund the wrld, t ask if he’d like t create a piece that represented what it lked and felt like fr him t have gne frm “darkness t light.”(这激发了蒂姆·蒂博基金会(Tim Tebw Fundatin)的灵感，该基金会是一个为世界上最弱势群体而战的组织，他们问他是否愿意创作一件作品，代表他从“黑暗走向光明”的样子和感觉)”和最后一段中“A truly remarkable painting that features Vadim, in his wheelchair, leaving behind his ld hme, including the wine cntainer his parents stuffed him int. His new directin includes a beautiful frest full f fall leaves and bright light, shwing the hpe he is said t have fund in the inspiring stry.(这是一幅非常了不起的画，画中瓦迪姆坐在轮椅上，离开了他的老家，还有他父母塞给他的酒桶。他的新方向包括一个充满落叶和明亮光线的美丽森林，展示了他据说在鼓舞人心的故事中找到的希望)”可推知，Vadim想在这幅非凡的画作中表达的是他从黑暗走向光明，告别过去，收获幸福。故选D项。
C篇
28.答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中的"The idea that the nrmal human bdy temperature is abut 37℃ was first presented by the German physician Carl Reinhld August Wunderlich in 1851.(1851年，德国医生Carl Reinhld August Wunderlich首次提出了正常人体温度约为37℃的观点。）"和第二段中 的"Recent studies have shwn that temperature recrds f grups f peple have tended t run lw cmpared t the accepted nrm(最近的研究表明，与公认的标准相比，人群的体温记录往往较低）"可知，Carl Reinhld August Wunderlich提出人类标准体温大约是37°℃。 故选D。
29.答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的"Recent studies have shwn that temperature recrds f grups f peple have tended t run lw cmpared t the accepted nrm(标准),s the Stanfrd team, led by Julie Par-snnet, MD, prfessr f medicine and f health research and plicy, decided t d a mre in-depth study t cmpare mdern measurements with histrical recrds t try t identify bdy temperature trends and, perhaps, uncver the reasn why this cling is happening.(最近的研究表明，与公认的标准相比，人群的体温记录往往较低，因此，由医学、健康研究与 政策教授Julie Par snnet医学博士领导的斯坦福大学团队决定进行一项更深入的研究，将现代测量值与历史记录进行比较，试图确定体温趋势，揭示这种冷却现象发生的原因。）"及第三段关于两个不同历史时期体温的对比可知，该研究团队对比研究了历史和当前的人体体温数据。故选B。
30.答案：A
解析：推理判断题。根据第四段中的"One pssibility is that imprvements in public health ver 200 years have reduced the incidence f inflammatins(炎症),which prmte metablism. This cmbined with peple living mre cmfrtable lives in mre stable envirnments means that the bdy desn't have t wrk as hard t stay warm, s the average temperature falls.(一种可能性是，200多年来公共卫生的改善降低了炎症的发生率，炎症可以促进新陈代谢。这与人们在更稳定的环境中过着更舒适的生活相结合，意味着身体不必为了保暖而努力工作，因此平均温度会下降。)"可推知，生活条件的改善使人类的标准体温降低。故选A。
31.答案：C
解析：主旨大意题。由第一段"The idea that the nrmal human bdy temperature is abut 37℃ was first presented by the German physician Carl Reinhld August Wunderlich in 1851. Since then, it's becme s widely accepted that it serves as a tuchstne fr health-—a diagnstic tl used by physicians and parents as a basic indicatr f whether smene is sick r well. Hwever, it turns ut that this well-established fact isn't, in fact, crrect-—r, t put it mre accurately, human beings have been getting cler ver the years. (1851年，德国医生Carl Reinhld August Wunderlich 首次提出了正常人体温度约为37℃的观点。从那时起，它被广泛接受，成为健康的试金石——医生和父母使用的诊断 工具，作为判断某人是否生病或健康的基本指标。然而，事实证明，事实上，这个公认 的事实是不正确的——或者，更准确地说，人类多年来一直在变冷。)"以及后文可知，本文介绍了斯坦福大学的一项研究：自19世纪末以来，人类的标准体温有所下降，由此 推断，C项Human bdy temperature has decreased ver the years(人体温度多年来一直在下降）为最佳标题。故选C。
D篇
语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。气味是复杂的，通常具有可变的结构，可以显示动物周围环境的有意义的信息，比如食物来源的位置。但此前人们认为，哺乳动物的大脑无法完全处理这些嗅觉的时间变化，因为它们发生得太快了。研究人员发现，事实上，老鼠可以以以前认为不可能的速度检测到气味的快速变化，还能辨别气味是否来自相同或不同的来源。这表明，哺乳动物的嗅觉系统在处理对物理空间和环境的感知起着关键作用，可以指导对生存至关重要的决策。
根据第一段可知，气味是复杂的，通常具有可变的结构，可以显示动物周围环境的有意义的信息，比如食物来源的位置。但此前人们认为，哺乳动物的大脑无法完全处理这些嗅觉的时间变化，因为它们发生得太快了。第二段，研究人员发现，事实上，老鼠可以以以前认为不可能的速度检测到气味的快速变化，还能辨别气味是否来自相同或不同的来源。故选答案A。
根据第四段“It’s nt nly prcessing chemicals frm drs but als calculating infrmatin abut physical distance and surces. It wuld have been dd fr evlutin t create such prcessing pwer in this part f the brain if it were nt being used t help the species survive.”可知，嗅球不仅从气味中处理化学物质，而且还计算物理距离和来源的信息，并且这些是可以用来帮助物种生存的。故选C。
根据最后一段可知，科学家们设计了一种新技术，包括一种高速气味传递装置和能够以极高的精度测量几种气味的设备。这些创新将使嗅球能够进行更复杂的工作，增加我们对这个大脑区域如何处理环境信息和影响行为的了解。故选B。
文章并没有论证A选项“老鼠可能有独特的嗅觉系统”，也没有介绍B选项“哺乳动物拥有计算能力”，C选项错在文章没有介绍不同气味结构和不同老鼠的关系。D选项关键词“rapid changing smells”, “space”皆符合文章内容。老鼠可以以以前认为不可能的速度检测到气味的快速变化，并根据“use this infrmatin t distinguish whether drs are cming frm the same r different surces”, “the mammalian lfactry (嗅觉的) system is als key in prcessing the awareness f physical space and surrundings”, 选D。
七选五
【语篇导读】出汗可能不是人们喜欢的事情，但它却是维持人体健康的必要过程。本文给出四个支持的原因，说明出汗为什么对人的身体有益。
36.G 作者用“出汗是一种自然的身体功能，有助于调节体温，防止过热”来进一步支持前面所提到的观点… it is a necessary prcess fr maintaining the health f the human bdy.所以G项是对的。
37.C作者在前文提到“leaving sweat n the skin fr t lng can cause skin diseases such as acne.”接下来顺理成章地表明“Thus, it's essential t wash yur face and bdy after sweating.”。C项正确。
38.F根据后文“In a recent study, peple wh smelled “jyful sweat” displayed tendencies assciated with happiness.”可知，F项正确。
39.A经常洗桑拿浴出汗的人患心脏性猝死的几率更低。这样对人体是有好处的，A项正确，此题容易错选E项
40.B归纳总结最后一段的中心内容，B项正确。
完型填空
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。从消防部门退休的头几个星期里，马克斯感到很失落，图书馆经理波莉帮助他报名成为图书馆机器人俱乐部的志愿者，在第一次完成志愿活动后，他找到了新的人生目标。
【41题】考查名词词义辨析。句意：就在那时，图书馆经理波莉帮助他报名成为图书馆机器人俱乐部的志愿者。A. vlunteer志愿者；B. writer作家；C. builder建立者；D. fireman消防员。根据后文“Max hadn’t vlunteered befre(马克斯以前没有做过志愿者)”可知，此处是指帮助他报名成为图书馆机器人俱乐部的志愿者。
【42题】考查名词词义辨析。句意：马克斯以前没有做过志愿者，而且他对机器人一无所知。A. bks书籍；B. prgrams计划；C. children孩子；D. rbts机器人。根据后文“He pened the packs cntaining the rbts, nervusly staring at the mess f parts. (他打开装着机器人的包装，紧张地盯着那堆乱七八糟的零件)”可知，此处是指他对机器人一无所知。
【43题】考查动词词义辨析。句意：十几个小学生围在桌子周围，急切地等着。A. searching搜索；B. waiting等待；C. reading阅读；D. arguing争论。根据前文“He pened the packs cntaining the rbts, nervusly staring at the mess f parts.(他打开装着机器人的包装，紧张地盯着那堆乱七八糟的零件)”可知，此处是指十几个小学生急切地等待着。
【44题】考查名词词义辨析。句意：马克斯环顾图书馆，看到许多陪伴机器人制造者的家长和护工，他知道自己必须面对这个挑战。A. table桌子，台子；B. neighburhd社区，四邻；C. team队伍；小组；D. library图书馆。根据第一段的in the library和空格后的at the many parents and carers accmpanying the rbt builders可知选D。
【45题】考查名词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. cmpetitin比赛；B. cnsequence结果；C. challenge挑战；D. cnflict冲突。根据前文“He pened the packs cntaining the rbts, nervusly staring at the mess f parts.(他打开装着机器人的包装，紧张地盯着那堆乱七八糟的零件)”可知，此处是指面对这个挑战。
【46题】考查副词词义辨析。句意：“好了，队员们，”他平静地开始说，用的是他当消防员时向小队给予指令的语气。A. calmly平静地；B. cldly冷淡地；C. casually随意地；D. weakly虚弱地。根据“adpting the tne he’d used t brief his unit during his firefighting days”可知，此处是指他平静地说。
【47题】考查动词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. frm形成，构成；组建；B. brief给指示；简要介绍情况；C. warn警告，告诫；D. scan细看，审视；扫描。
【48题】考查介词短语辨析。句意：“我们将一步一步地制造这些机器人。”A. at ne time曾经，一度；B. in n time立刻，马上；C. at a time一次，每次；D. at n time决不。
【49题】考查动词词义辨析。句意：马克斯从一张桌子走到另一张桌子，一边说着鼓励的话，一边缓慢而坚定地在脑海中拼凑出指示。A. prcessing加工；B. ffering给予；C. exchanging交换；D. understanding理解。根据“wrds f encuragement”可知，此处是指给予鼓励的话。
【50题】考查动词短语辨析。句意：同上。A. putting aside存储；搁置；B. turning dwn拒绝，调低音量；C. keeping ff，避开；D. piecing tgether七拼八凑。
【51题】考查动词词义辨析。句意：机器人俱乐部的最后几分钟一分一秒地过去了，马克斯退后一步，审视着房间。A. surveyed审视；B. cleaned清洁；C. decrated装饰；D. left离开。根据“Max std back and”和后文“Rbts f all shapes and sizes std n the tables.(各种形状和大小的机器人站在桌子上)”可知，此处是指退后一步审视着房间。
【52题】考查动词短语辨析。句意：孩子们很兴奋，向任何愿意看的人炫耀他们的作品。A. bringing up抚养；B. calling n拜访；C. shwing ff炫耀；D. giving away泄露。根据“their creatins t anyne wh wuld lk”可知，此处是指向任何愿意看的人炫耀他们的作品。
【53题】考查名词词义辨析。句意：每一句“谢谢”和“下周见”都让他退休后的失落感一点点消失。A. freedm自由；B. relief缓解；C. lss失落；D. guilt内疚。根据“he had felt since retiring”可知，此处是指退休后的失落感。
【54题】考查动词词义辨析。句意：他今天没有扑灭一团火，但也许他点燃了更重要的东西——一个新的人生目标。A. reviewed复习；评论；B. lighted点燃；C. assessed评估，评价；D. reserved预订；保留。
【55题】考查名词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. versin版本；B. belief信仰；C. apprach途径；D. purpse目标。根据“He hadn’t put ut a fire tday, but perhaps he had lighted smething far mre imprtant”可知，此处是指一个新的人生目标。
语法填空
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了数学家将数学和文学结合起来，在文学作品中发现数学之美。
【56题】考查宾语从句。句意：然而，科学家想知道数学的美是否能在文学作品中找到。及物动词wnder后用连词引导宾语从句，根据前文“Math and literature are prbably tw f the subjects that bring students headaches. (数学和文学可能是让学生头疼的两门学科。)”以及下文的讲述可知，科学家想要看看是否在在文学作品中可以找到数学的美，故填whether/if。
【57题】考查动词时态。句意：英国数学家莎拉·哈特在一本书中呈现了一些关于“三”的有趣想法，她认为，在西方文学和语言的许多作品中，这个数字的美确实很明显。wh引导的定语从句。空格处应是此句的谓语动词，根据上下文参考时态可用一般现在时第三人称单数，故填argues。
【58题】考查定语从句。句意：3是定义二维形状的最小点数。句子有两个谓语动词is和can be defined，空处引导定语从句，修饰先行词number，短语define…with…意为“用……定义……”，关系代词which代替先行词number在从句中作介词with的宾语，故填which。
【59题】考查冠词。句意：例如，三根棍子可以形成一个三角形，一个稳定的结构。triangle作可数名词，意为“三角形”，不定冠词a表示泛指意义。故填a。
【60题】考查非谓语动词。句意：一些童谣有一个词重复三次，如“划，划，划你的船”。过去分词repeated作定语修饰a wrd表示被动，相当于定语从句which is repeated。故填repeated。
【61题】考查名词。句意：在故事中，通常有三个主要人物，而且在小说系列中，通常有三本而不是四本。短语a series f修饰复数名词，意为“一系列的”。故填nvels。
【62题】考查非谓语动词。句意：为什么总是第三个儿子表现不同于他的两个哥哥，从而赢得了公主的芳心？句子的谓语动词是is，win用非谓语动词形式作结果状语，前加副词thus表示自然而然的结果，现在分词与逻辑主语the third sn构成主动关系，故填winning。
【63题】考查副词。句意：同样，佛蒙特大学的研究人员进行的另一项研究也将数学和讲故事联系起来。副词similarly作评注性状语，对整个句子进行评价，意为“同样地”，位于句首的词首字母要大写。故填Similarly。
【64题】考查谓语动词。句意：然后，这些评分被分类成不同的图表，这些图表显示了读者在阅读时情绪的变化。categrize作谓语，与主语ratings“评级，等级”是被动关系，根据上下文语境，此处讲述过去发生的事情用一般过去时，且主语是复数，故填were categrized。
【65题】考查介词。句意：“人们必须在数学和文学之间做出选择的想法是一种悲剧，”哈特说，“这两个领域从根本上是联系在一起的。”短语smething f意为“在某种程度上；有点”。故填f。