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2024年湖南省邵阳市新宁县中考英语一模试卷（含答案）
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这是一份2024年湖南省邵阳市新宁县中考英语一模试卷（含答案），共23页。
A.Tennis.
B.Basketball.
C.Vlleyball.
2．（1分）What was the weather like in Changsha last Sunday？
A.Sunny.
B.Cludy.
C.Rainy.
3．（1分）What meal will the family ging t have？
A.Breakfast.
B.Lunch.
C.Supper.
4．（1分）Hw sn will Mr.Brwn cme？
A.In five minutes.
B.In five hurs.
C.In five days.
5．（1分）Where is the man prbably ging this afternn？
A.T a hspital.
B.T a bkstre.
C.T a museum.
第二节听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
6．（2分）（1）What festival is it tday？
A.Spring Festival.
B.Mid﹣Autumn Day.
C.Dragn Bat Festival.
（2）What will the man d this afternn？
A.Eat dumplings.
B.Eat mncakes.
C.Eat Zngzi and watch bat races.
7．（2分）（1）Whm was Wang Peng ging t see？
A.His head teacher.
B.His parents.
C.His English teacher.
（2）Why was their English teacher angry tday？
A.Because Wang Peng made faces in class.
B.Because Wang Peng was late fr schl.
C.Because Wang Peng didn't listen carefully in class.
8．（2分）（1）Where is the htel？
A.On Main Street.
B.On Center Street.
C.On Lng Street.
（2）Hw will the wman g t the htel？
A.By car.
B.On ft.
C.By bus.
9．（3分）（1）Hw many peple are ging t Qingda？
A.Three.
B.Fur.
C.Five.
（2）Hw will they g there？
A.By train.
B.By plane.
C.By bus.
（3）Hw lng are they staying there？
A.Abut five days.
B.Abut a week.
C.Abut tw weeks.
10．（3分）（1）Des Jack lk tired？
A.Yes，he des.
B.Yes，he is.
C.N，he isn't.
（2）Why did Jack lk tired？
A.He gt up t early.
B.He went t bed t late.
C.He didn't d exercise.
（3）What's gd fr ur health？
A.Getting up early.
B.Ding exercise.
C.Bth A and B.
11．（3分）（1）Hw will they g there？
A.By bus.
B.By taxi.
C.On ft.
（2）What time will the bus wait fr the children？
A.At 8：00am.
B.At 7：00am.
C.At 7：00pm.
（3）What's the teacher's phne number？
A.0739﹣5650292.
B.8326795.
C.13975954321.
第二部分阅读理解第一节 阅读下列材料，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
12．（6分）
（1）What clr is the watch in the bx？
A.Orange.
B.Blue.
C.Red.
（2）If Amy wants t learn t draw， can help her.
A.Laura
B.Sally
C.Rbert
（3）If yu want t be a teacher in Xinhua Schl，yu can call .
A.356﹣7788
B.345﹣1258
C.378﹣5378
13．（8分） Our bdy needs a lt f energy（能量） every day.It asks us t eat enugh fd.If we are t thin，we will ften feel tired and maybe we'll have health prblems，t.T stay healthy，we must eat healthy fd.
Milk and dairy（乳制品）
Fd like milk and cheese helps us keep teeth and bnes（骨胳） strng.
Fruit and vegetables
Fd like apples，tmates，and carrts help us keep ur eyes and skin（皮肤） healthy.
Grain Fd
Fd like bread and rice gives us energy t run and jump.Meat Fd like muttn，prk and fish helps build ur muscles（肌肉）.
And eating healthily is imprtant fr children and their parents.When parents have pr eating habits，their children always d，t.S if yu want yur children t be healthy，yu shuld keep a gd habit first.
（1）The underlined wrd "Grain"in the passage means" "in Chinese.
A.植物
B.谷物
C.小麦
（2）If we are t thin，we may .
A.feel tired
B.be still strng
C.be healthier
（3）Children will have .
A.their wn eating habits
B.different eating habits frm their parents
C.the same eating habits as their parents
（4）What is the passage mainly abut？
A.A lt f energy every day.
B.Health prblems.
C.Healthy fd.
14．（8分）Shuld we teenagers help ur parents d chres？Is it necessary fr us t learn hw t d chres？I think bth answers are "Yes".
Mst f the teenagers like us students are the nly children in each family，s ur parents lve us very much.They have dne everything well fr us and dn't want us t d any chres.I think it's bad fr us.The fllwing is a real stry.
I have a classmate called Li Qing.She is the nly children in her family like me.Her parents lve her s much that they dn't let her d any chres.Every day she nly has meals，ges t schl，des hmewrk and ges t bed.S she desn't knw hw t d chres at all.
One day，her father was badly ill and had an peratin （手术） in a hspital.Her mther had t take care f her father in the hspital and culdn't ck the dishes fr Li Qing fr a week.Li Qing didn't knw hw t ck the meal.She had a lt f truble cking meals and ften felt hungry.She nly had instant ndles （方便面） fr her meals.
Frm the stry，we knw it's very necessary fr us t learn t d chres frm nw n.
（1）The writer thinks it's fr teenagers t learn t d chres.
A．wrng
B．bring
C．necessary
（2）Mst f the teenage students accrding t the passage.
A．dn't g t schl
B．needn't d any chres
C．ck meals themselves.
（3）Hw lng may Li Qing's father have stayed in the hspital？
A．Fr tw days.
B．Fr five days.
C．Fr seven days.
（4）Which f the fllwing is NOT true？
A．Li Qing has n brthers and sisters.
B．Li Qing's grandparents lked after her when her father was ill in hspital.
C．Li Qing dn't knw hw t make meals.
第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。有一个选项是多余的。
15．（8分） Liu Wei is very famus in China because he can play the pian with his tes（脚趾）.
One day when Liu Wei was nly 10 years ld，he played a game with sme friends.（1）
Liu Wei was very sad when bth his arms were cut ff after the accident.（2） "Fr peple like me，there were nly tw chices.One was t give up all the dreams，which wuld cause a quick death.（3） "says Liu Wei.
Liu Wei's dream was t be a pianist.He learned t play the pian with his tes.（4） Many times he wanted t give up，but his parents went n encuraging him and he wanted t make his parents prud.
Maybe yu can nt believe that Lin Wei is able t play well nly with his tes.The audience（观众） were deeply mved and very excited when they watched his perfrmance.
第三部分语言运用第一节 阅读短文，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
16．（15分）Hw can yu study well？I think that yu shuld have gd study（1） ．Then yu can spend less time but learn（2） ．
First，make full use f yur time．（3） yur bks are pen，please turn ff yur TV an
d（4） yur snacks．Of curse，yu need sme time t play，but yu shuld play after study．Remember：study cmes first．
Secnd，listen t yur teachers（5） in yur class．Yu knw，it is very imprtant．If yu have questins，just ask yur teachers，and they are very glad t help yu．
Third，d the hmewrk by（6） ．If yu can't wrk ut a prblem smetimes，yu can ask（7） help．Yu can't just cpy the answer．Make sure that yu really understand it．
Finally，take a（8） with yu．Smetimes yu may have sme ideas r questins．Please（9） them dwn n the paper．Then yu can talk t yur teachers，parents r friends．
These fur tips are helpful t yu．Please（10） trying!Yu will succeed if yu have gd study habits．
第二节阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词式括号内所给单词的适当形式。
17．（10分） If yu g t anther （1） ，what kind f things wuld yu buy？Wuld yu buy a camera （2） Japan，sme beautiful clthes in France，r a watch in Switzerland？N matter what yu may buy，yu might prbably think thse prducts were （3） （make） in thse cuntries.Hwever，yu culd be wrng.Kang Jian is a 17﹣year﹣ld student in Shanghai.Last year he （4） （g） t visit his aunt and uncle in San Francisc.He （5） （find） it interesting that s many prducts in the lcal stres were made in China."I wanted （6） （buy） a ty car fr my cusin，but even thugh mst f the tys had American brands，they were made in China.
Tys are nt the nly things made in China."I wanted t （7） a pair f basketball shes，"he explains."But I had t visit five r six stres befre finding a pair （8） （make） in America!"He realized that Americans can hardly avid（9） （buy） things made in China."In fact，"he cntinues，"there （10） s many things made in China﹣ftballs，handbags，pet fd，mbile phnes.Even American flags are made in China!"
第四部分综合技能第一节阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答 1-3小题，翻译 4-5 小题。
18．（10分） It was a cld night.The taxi driver didn't take even ne passenger all day.When he went by the train statin，he saw a yung man cming ut with tw bags in his hands.S he drve t him and asked，"Where are yu ging，sir？"
"T the MP Htel，"the yung man answered.When the taxi driver heard this.He didn't feel happy any mre.The yung man wuld give him nly three dllars because the htel was near the train statin.But suddenly，he had an idea.He tk the yung man thrugh many streets f the big city. （4）长时间之后，他们到达了那家旅馆。After a lng time，they arrived at the htel."Here we are!Yu shuld pay me seventeen dllars，please，"the taxi driver said t the yung man."What？Seventeen dllars!D yu think I'm a fl？Only last week，I tk a taxi frm the train statin t this htel and I nly gave the driver fifteen dllars. （5）I knw hw much I have t pay fr the trip."
（1）What was the weather like that night？
（2）Wh did the driver see when he went by the train statin？
（3）Hw much did the yung man think he shuld pay fr the trip？
（4）将文中画线部分的句子翻译成英文。
（5）将文中画线部分的句子翻译成中文。
第二节
19．（15分）你在家里做家务吗？就此问题，红星中学校报的小记者李华在他的同学中做了一次调查，下图是他的调查结果。假如你是李华，请根据调查结果写一篇70词左右的短文，介绍同学们做家务的情况。
2024年湖南省邵阳市新宁县中考英语一模试卷
参考答案与试题解析
第一部分听力理解第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。
1．（1分）What sprts des Peter like best？
A.Tennis.
B.Basketball.
C.Vlleyball.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
2．（1分）What was the weather like in Changsha last Sunday？
A.Sunny.
B.Cludy.
C.Rainy.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
3．（1分）What meal will the family ging t have？
A.Breakfast.
B.Lunch.
C.Supper.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
4．（1分）Hw sn will Mr.Brwn cme？
A.In five minutes.
B.In five hurs.
C.In five days.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
5．（1分）Where is the man prbably ging this afternn？
A.T a hspital.
B.T a bkstre.
C.T a museum.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
第二节听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
6．（2分）（1）What festival is it tday？
A.Spring Festival.
B.Mid﹣Autumn Day.
C.Dragn Bat Festival.
（2）What will the man d this afternn？
A.Eat dumplings.
B.Eat mncakes.
C.Eat Zngzi and watch bat races.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
7．（2分）（1）Whm was Wang Peng ging t see？
A.His head teacher.
B.His parents.
C.His English teacher.
（2）Why was their English teacher angry tday？
A.Because Wang Peng made faces in class.
B.Because Wang Peng was late fr schl.
C.Because Wang Peng didn't listen carefully in class.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
8．（2分）（1）Where is the htel？
A.On Main Street.
B.On Center Street.
C.On Lng Street.
（2）Hw will the wman g t the htel？
A.By car.
B.On ft.
C.By bus.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
9．（3分）（1）Hw many peple are ging t Qingda？
A.Three.
B.Fur.
C.Five.
（2）Hw will they g there？
A.By train.
B.By plane.
C.By bus.
（3）Hw lng are they staying there？
A.Abut five days.
B.Abut a week.
C.Abut tw weeks.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
10．（3分）（1）Des Jack lk tired？
A.Yes，he des.
B.Yes，he is.
C.N，he isn't.
（2）Why did Jack lk tired？
A.He gt up t early.
B.He went t bed t late.
C.He didn't d exercise.
（3）What's gd fr ur health？
A.Getting up early.
B.Ding exercise.
C.Bth A and B.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
11．（3分）（1）Hw will they g there？
A.By bus.
B.By taxi.
C.On ft.
（2）What time will the bus wait fr the children？
A.At 8：00am.
B.At 7：00am.
C.At 7：00pm.
（3）What's the teacher's phne number？
A.0739﹣5650292.
B.8326795.
C.13975954321.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
第二部分阅读理解第一节 阅读下列材料，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
12．（6分）
（1）What clr is the watch in the bx？ B
A.Orange.
B.Blue.
C.Red.
（2）If Amy wants t learn t draw， B can help her.
A.Laura
B.Sally
C.Rbert
（3）If yu want t be a teacher in Xinhua Schl，yu can call C .
A.356﹣7788
B.345﹣1258
C.378﹣5378
【分析】本文是四则广告。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据左上方框There is an eraser and a blue watch in the bx.（盒子里有一块橡皮擦和一块蓝色手表。）可知盒子里有一块蓝色手表。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据右上方框Why nt cme t ur club and learn t draw？It's fun.Yu can als make friends here.Call Sally at 345﹣1258.（为什么不来我们俱乐部学习画画呢？这很有趣。你也可以在这里交朋友。请拨打345﹣1258给萨利打电话。）可知如果艾米想学画画，萨利可以帮她。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据左下方框Cme t Xinhua Schl.Call Rbert at 378﹣5378.（来新华学校吧。打378﹣5378给罗伯特。）可知如果你想在新华学校当老师，你可以打电话378﹣5378。故选C。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
13．（8分） Our bdy needs a lt f energy（能量） every day.It asks us t eat enugh fd.If we are t thin，we will ften feel tired and maybe we'll have health prblems，t.T stay healthy，we must eat healthy fd.
Milk and dairy（乳制品）
Fd like milk and cheese helps us keep teeth and bnes（骨胳） strng.
Fruit and vegetables
Fd like apples，tmates，and carrts help us keep ur eyes and skin（皮肤） healthy.
Grain Fd
Fd like bread and rice gives us energy t run and jump.Meat Fd like muttn，prk and fish helps build ur muscles（肌肉）.
And eating healthily is imprtant fr children and their parents.When parents have pr eating habits，their children always d，t.S if yu want yur children t be healthy，yu shuld keep a gd habit first.
（1）The underlined wrd "Grain"in the passage means" B "in Chinese.
A.植物
B.谷物
C.小麦
（2）If we are t thin，we may A .
A.feel tired
B.be still strng
C.be healthier
（3）Children will have C .
A.their wn eating habits
B.different eating habits frm their parents
C.the same eating habits as their parents
（4）What is the passage mainly abut？ C
A.A lt f energy every day.
B.Health prblems.
C.Healthy fd.
【分析】本文主要讲述了保持健康，必须要吃健康食物，介绍了乳制品，水果和蔬菜，谷物和肉食。
【解答】（1）词义猜测题。根据倒数第2段Fd like bread and rice gives us energy t run and jump.（食物就像面包和米饭给了我们跑和跳的能量。）可知，面包和米饭是谷物做的，所以此处Grain的意思是"谷物"。故选B。
（2）细节推测题。根据第1段If we are t thin，we will ften feel tired and maybe we'll have health prblems，t.（如果我们太瘦，我们会经常感到疲劳，也许我们也会有健康问题。）可知，太瘦会感到疲惫。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据最后1段When parents have pr eating habits，their children always d，t.（当父母有不良的饮食习惯时，他们的孩子通常也有不良的饮食习惯。）可知，孩子们将和父母有一样的饮食习惯。故选C。
（4）主旨大意题。根据第1段T stay healthy，we must eat healthy fd.（为了保持健康，我们必须吃健康的食物。）以及下文对食物的介绍可知，本文主要介绍了一些健康的食品。故选C。
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
14．（8分）Shuld we teenagers help ur parents d chres？Is it necessary fr us t learn hw t d chres？I think bth answers are "Yes".
Mst f the teenagers like us students are the nly children in each family，s ur parents lve us very much.They have dne everything well fr us and dn't want us t d any chres.I think it's bad fr us.The fllwing is a real stry.
I have a classmate called Li Qing.She is the nly children in her family like me.Her parents lve her s much that they dn't let her d any chres.Every day she nly has meals，ges t schl，des hmewrk and ges t bed.S she desn't knw hw t d chres at all.
One day，her father was badly ill and had an peratin （手术） in a hspital.Her mther had t take care f her father in the hspital and culdn't ck the dishes fr Li Qing fr a week.Li Qing didn't knw hw t ck the meal.She had a lt f truble cking meals and ften felt hungry.She nly had instant ndles （方便面） fr her meals.
Frm the stry，we knw it's very necessary fr us t learn t d chres frm nw n.
（1）The writer thinks it's C fr teenagers t learn t d chres.
A．wrng
B．bring
C．necessary
（2）Mst f the teenage students B accrding t the passage.
A．dn't g t schl
B．needn't d any chres
C．ck meals themselves.
（3）Hw lng may Li Qing's father have stayed in the hspital？ C
A．Fr tw days.
B．Fr five days.
C．Fr seven days.
（4）Which f the fllwing is NOT true？ B
A．Li Qing has n brthers and sisters.
B．Li Qing's grandparents lked after her when her father was ill in hspital.
C．Li Qing dn't knw hw t make meals.
【分析】文章介绍了青少年学会做家务的必要性。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Frm the stry，we knw it's very necessary fr us t learn t d chres frm nw n.（从这个故事中，我们知道从现在开始学习做家务是非常必要的。）可知作者认为青少年学习做家务是很有必要的。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据Mst f the teenagers like us students are the nly children in each family，s ur parents lve us very much.They have dne everything well fr us and dn't want us t d any chres.（像我们学生这样的青少年，大多数都是每个家庭的独生子女，所以我们的父母非常爱我们。他们已经为我们做好了一切，不想让我们做任何家务。）可知B项符合文意。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据One day，her father was badly ill and had an peratin （手术） in a hspital.Her mther had t take care f her father in the hspital and culdn't ck the dishes fr Li Qing fr a week.（一天，她的父亲病得很重，在医院做了手术。她的母亲不得不在医院照顾她的父亲，一个星期都不能为李青做饭。）可知是一个星期，七天。故选C。
（4）理解判断题。根据Her mther had t take care f her father in the hspital and culdn't ck the dishes fr Li Qing fr a week.Li Qing didn't knw hw t ck the meal.She had a lt f truble cking meals and ften felt hungry.She nly had instant ndles （方便面） fr her meals.（她的母亲不得不在医院照顾她的父亲，一个星期都不能为李青做饭。李青不知道如何做饭。她做饭遇到很多问题，经常感到饥饿。她吃饭时只吃方便面。）可知B项与文意不符，故选B。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真辨析选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。有一个选项是多余的。
15．（8分） Liu Wei is very famus in China because he can play the pian with his tes（脚趾）.
One day when Liu Wei was nly 10 years ld，he played a game with sme friends.（1） C
Liu Wei was very sad when bth his arms were cut ff after the accident.（2） B "Fr peple like me，there were nly tw chices.One was t give up all the dreams，which wuld cause a quick death.（3） E "says Liu Wei.
Liu Wei's dream was t be a pianist.He learned t play the pian with his tes.（4） D Many times he wanted t give up，but his parents went n encuraging him and he wanted t make his parents prud.
Maybe yu can nt believe that Lin Wei is able t play well nly with his tes.The audience（观众） were deeply mved and very excited when they watched his perfrmance.
【分析】本文讲述失去双臂的刘伟努力奋进用脚趾弹钢琴，最终实现了自己的梦想。
【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据前文One day when Lin Wei was nly 10 years ld，he played a game with sme friends.（刘伟只有10岁时的一天，他和一些朋友玩游戏。）和后文 Liu Wei was very sad when bth his arms were cut ff after the accident.（刘伟在事故后失去了双臂，他非常难过。）可知，他发生了事故，所以C项"由于触电，他失去了双臂。"符合语境。故选C。
（2）细节推理题。根据后文Fr peple like me，there were nly tw chices.One was t give up all the dreams，which wuld cause a quick death.（对于像我这样的人来说，只有两种选择。一是放弃所有的梦想，这将导致快速死亡。）可知，他做出了选择，所以B项"但很快他不得不做出选择。"符合语境。故选B。
（3）细节推理题。根据前文Fr peple like me，there were nly tw chices.One was t give up all the dreams，which wuld cause a quick death.（对于像我这样的人来说，只有两种选择。一是放弃所有的梦想，这将导致快速死亡。）可知，此处介绍另一种选择，所以E项"另一个是努力工作，没有双臂过上美好的生活。"符合语境。故选E。
（4）细节推理题。根据前文He learned t play the pian with his tes.（他学习用脚趾弹钢琴。）和后文Many times he wanted t give up，（他多次想放弃，）可知，用脚趾弹钢琴是很困难的，所以D项"用脚趾自学弹钢琴非常困难。"符合语境。故选D。
【点评】通读全文，了解文章大意，联系上下文，结合语境，选择合适的句子填空。
第三部分语言运用第一节 阅读短文，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
16．（15分）Hw can yu study well？I think that yu shuld have gd study（1） B ．Then yu can spend less time but learn（2） C ．
First，make full use f yur time．（3） A yur bks are pen，please turn ff yur TV an
d（4） C yur snacks．Of curse，yu need sme time t play，but yu shuld play after study．Remember：study cmes first．
Secnd，listen t yur teachers（5） B in yur class．Yu knw，it is very imprtant．If yu have questins，just ask yur teachers，and they are very glad t help yu．
Third，d the hmewrk by（6） A ．If yu can't wrk ut a prblem smetimes，yu can ask（7） B help．Yu can't just cpy the answer．Make sure that yu really understand it．
Finally，take a（8） C with yu．Smetimes yu may have sme ideas r questins．Please（9） A them dwn n the paper．Then yu can talk t yur teachers，parents r friends．
These fur tips are helpful t yu．Please（10） C trying!Yu will succeed if yu have gd study habits．
【分析】本文讲述了学习要有好的学习习惯．文中介绍了四个好的学习习惯：充分利用时间、认真听课、独立完成作业以及随身带笔记做记录．
【解答】（1）B 名词辨析．A技巧；B习惯；C兴趣；根据问句Hw can yu study well？你怎么能学好？后面应该是认为有个好的学习习惯，故答案是B．
（2）C 副词辨析．A很多；B快地；C更多；根据spend less time可推出是说花费更少的时间学习更多，故答案是C．
（3）A 连词辨析．A如果；B因为；C所以；根据yur bks are pen，please turn ff yur TV你的书打开了，请关闭电视，表假设，故答案是A．
（4）C 动词辨析．A花费，投入；B照顾；C收好；把…收起；放好；根据If yur bks are pen，please turn ff yur TV如果你的书打开了，请关闭电视和，应该还要收好你的零食，故答案是C．
（5）B 副词辨析．A小心的，形容词；B小心地，副词；C几乎不；根据Secnd，listen t yur teachers in yur class在课堂上，肯定是要认真听讲，故答案是B．
（6）A 代词辨析．A你自己；B你；C我自己；根据后面 If yu can't wrk ut a prblem smetimes如果你有时不能解决问题，后面d the hmewrk by做作业，应该是你自己做作业，故答案是A．
（7）B 介词辨析．A和；B为；C到；根据句意，你可以寻求帮助，ask fr help寻求帮助，故答案是B．
（8）C 名词辨析．A电话；B电脑；C笔记本；根据后面．Please them dwn n the paper．记在本上，应该是随身带个本，故答案是C．
（9）A 动词辨析．A写；B切；C离开；根据上句Smetimes yu may have sme ideas r questins有想法或问题，应该是把它们记在本上，故答案是A．
（10）C 动词辨析．A决定；B完成；C保持；根据上文介绍了学习的好习惯，这里应该是坚持尝试，会成功的，故答案是C．
【点评】考查完形填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．
第二节阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词式括号内所给单词的适当形式。
17．（10分） If yu g t anther （1） cuntry ，what kind f things wuld yu buy？Wuld yu buy a camera （2） in Japan，sme beautiful clthes in France，r a watch in Switzerland？N matter what yu may buy，yu might prbably think thse prducts were （3） made （make） in thse cuntries.Hwever，yu culd be wrng.Kang Jian is a 17﹣year﹣ld student in Shanghai.Last year he （4） went （g） t visit his aunt and uncle in San Francisc.He （5） fund （find） it interesting that s many prducts in the lcal stres were made in China."I wanted （6） t buy （buy） a ty car fr my cusin，but even thugh mst f the tys had American brands，they were made in China.
Tys are nt the nly things made in China."I wanted t （7） buy a pair f basketball shes，"he explains."But I had t visit five r six stres befre finding a pair （8） made （make） in America!"He realized that Americans can hardly avid（9） buying （buy） things made in China."In fact，"he cntinues，"there （10） are s many things made in China﹣ftballs，handbags，pet fd，mbile phnes.Even American flags are made in China!"
【分析】本文主要讲述了康健去美国看望叔叔，购物时发现很多东西都是中国制造的。
【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：如果你去另一个国家，你想买什么种类的东西。根据下文Japan（日本）可知，此处应该表示去另一个国家。cuntry（国家）符合语境。anther（另一个）后跟单数名词。故填cuntry。
（2）考查介词。句意：你想买日本的一个照相机，法国的一些衣服，还是瑞士的一块手表。根据sme beautiful clthes in France（法国的一些衣服）可知，此处应该表示在日本。国家前用介词in。故填in。
（3）考查动词的过去分词。句意：不管你买什么，你可能会想这些产品是在这些国家制造的。本句从句中的主语thse prducts（这些产品）和所给词汇make（制造）是被动关系，所以此处用make的过去分词made。故填made。
（4）考查动词。句意：去年，他去了弗朗西斯科看望他的叔叔和阿姨。根据Last year（去年）可知，本句时态为一般过去时，所以谓语动词g（去）应该变为went。故填went。
（5）考查动词。句意：他发现有趣的是，当地商店这么多东西都是在中国制造的。根据上文Last year（去年）可知，本句时态为一般过去时，所以谓语动词find（发现）应该变为fund。故填fund。
（6）考查动词不定式。句意：我想给我的表弟买一个玩具，虽然大多数玩具都有美国品牌，但它们都是中国制造的。want t d sth.意为"想做某事"。故填t buy。
（7）考查动词。句意：我想买一双篮球鞋。根据下文But I had t visit five r six stres（但我必须得去五六家商店）可知，此处应该表示买篮球鞋。buy（买）符合语境。want t d sth.意为"想做某事"。故填buy。
（8）考查动词的过去分词。句意：但我在找到一双美国制造的之前，必须得去五六家商店。a pair（一双）和所给单词make（制造）之间是被动关系，所用make的过去分词made表示被动。故填made。
（9）考查动名词。句意：他意识到美国人很难避免购买中国制造的东西。avid ding sth.意为"避免做某事"。故填buying。
（10）考查be动词。句意：中国制造的有很多东西——足球、手提包、宠物饲料、手机。根据there（那里）可知，本句是there be句型。本句时态为一般现在时，ftballs（足球）为复数，所以be动词用are。故填are。
【点评】语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答。对于同义词和近义词的选项，在充分考虑到上下文具体语境下特别注意这些同义词和近义词搭配。
第四部分综合技能第一节阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答 1-3小题，翻译 4-5 小题。
18．（10分） It was a cld night.The taxi driver didn't take even ne passenger all day.When he went by the train statin，he saw a yung man cming ut with tw bags in his hands.S he drve t him and asked，"Where are yu ging，sir？"
"T the MP Htel，"the yung man answered.When the taxi driver heard this.He didn't feel happy any mre.The yung man wuld give him nly three dllars because the htel was near the train statin.But suddenly，he had an idea.He tk the yung man thrugh many streets f the big city. （4）长时间之后，他们到达了那家旅馆。After a lng time，they arrived at the htel."Here we are!Yu shuld pay me seventeen dllars，please，"the taxi driver said t the yung man."What？Seventeen dllars!D yu think I'm a fl？Only last week，I tk a taxi frm the train statin t this htel and I nly gave the driver fifteen dllars. （5）I knw hw much I have t pay fr the trip."
（1）What was the weather like that night？
It was cld that night.
（2）Wh did the driver see when he went by the train statin？
He saw a yung man.
（3）Hw much did the yung man think he shuld pay fr the trip？
The yung man thught he shuld pay 15 dllars fr the trip.
（4）将文中画线部分的句子翻译成英文。
After a lng time，they arrived at the htel.
（5）将文中画线部分的句子翻译成中文。
我知道我须为这次旅行支付多少钱。
【分析】本文讲述了一个司机为了多收路费，故意拉着乘客跑远路，最后却发现这个乘客曾被其他司机欺骗了的故事。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段It was a cld night.（这是一个寒冷的夜晚。）可知，天气是寒冷的。故填It was cld that night.
（2）细节理解题。根据第一段When he went by the train statin，he saw a yung man cming ut with tw bags in his hands.（当他经过火车站时，他看到一个手里提着两个包的年轻人出来。）可知，他看到了一个年轻人。故填He saw a yung man.
（3）细节理解题。根据第二段Only last week，I tk a taxi frm the train statin t this htel and I nly gave the driver fifteen dllars.I knw hw much I have t pay fr the trip.（就在上周，我从火车站打车到酒店，我只给司机15美元。我知道我须为这次旅行支付多少钱。）可知，年轻人认为应该付15美元。故填The yung man thught he shuld pay 15 dllars fr the trip.
（4）汉译英题。长时间之后after a lng time，作状语，修饰整个句子，用于句首；他们they；到达arrive at，根据前句中的tk可知，该句为一般过去时，所以动词用过去式arrived；那家旅馆the htel。句首首字母大写。故填After a lng time，they arrived at the htel.
（5）英译汉题。I我；knw知道；hw much多少钱；I我；have t必须；pay fr支付；the trip这次旅行。故填：我知道我须为这次旅行支付多少钱。
【点评】通读全文，了解文章大意，联系上下文，结合语境，完成试题。
第二节
19．（15分）你在家里做家务吗？就此问题，红星中学校报的小记者李华在他的同学中做了一次调查，下图是他的调查结果。假如你是李华，请根据调查结果写一篇70词左右的短文，介绍同学们做家务的情况。
【分析】【高分句型一】
They think ding chres can develp their independence.
他们认为做家务可以培养他们的独立性。They think后使用了宾语从句 ding chres can develp their independence，动名词短语 ding chres 做主语。
【高分句型二】
They have n time t d chres.
他们没有时间做家务。have n time t d sth.没有时间做某事。
【解答】Hell，my name is Li Hua.Last week I asked the students f Hngxing Middle Schl abut ding chres.Here's the result.80% f the students d chres every day.They usually take ut the rubbish，d the dishes，sweep the flr.They think ding chres can develp their independence.【高分句型一】（80%的学生每天做家务及理由） 20% f the students never d chres.They say they have t much hmewrk t d.They have n time t d chres. 【高分句型二】They als think it's bring t d chres. （20%的学生从不做家务及理由）
【点评】首先认真审题，看清题目中的要求和要点；然后根据提示内容，列出写作要点及每个要点中可能要用到的表达；然后紧扣要点，动笔写作，在写作过程中，要注意句与句、段与段之间的过渡，必要时可适当运用表示转折、因果、并列、比较等关系的连词，使文章过渡平稳，自然流畅；同时注意语句要通顺，词汇书写无误，不要出现语法错误。最后要细心复核检查，确保正确无误。
Fund：
Sme keys and a red bx are in Classrm l.There is an eraser and a blue watch in the bx.Are they yurs？Call Laura at 356﹣7788.
Teachers Wanted
Art Club
Have nthing t d after wrk？Why nt cme t ur club and learn t draw？It's fun.Yu can als make friends here.Call Sally at 345﹣1258.
Time：6：00 p.m.﹣8：00 p.m.（Frm Mnday t Friday）
Are yu a teacher？Are yu gd with children？Can yu vlunteer t help them with English n weekends？Cme t Xinhua Schl.
Call Rbert at 378﹣5378.
Helping Drive
Can't drive after drinking？I can help yu.I will drive yu hme and keep yu safe.I'm a gd driver.And I knw the city well.Call Bb at 549﹣3582 at any time.
A.But he was very sad and wanted t give up.
B.But sn he had t make a chice.
C.He lst bth his arms because f electricity.
D.And teaching himself t play the pian with his tes was very hard.
E.The ther was t wrk hard withut arms t live an excellent life.
（1）
A．skills
B．habits
C．interests
（2）
A．much
B．quickly
C．mre
（3）
A．If
B．Because
C．S
（4）
A．put in
B．take care
C．put away
（5）
A．careful
B．carefully
C．hardly
（6）
A．yurself
B．yu
C．myself
（7）
A．with
B．fr
C．t
（8）
A．phne
B．cmputer
C．ntebk
（9）
A．write
B．cut
C．leave
（10）
A．decide
B．finish
C．keep
Fund：
Sme keys and a red bx are in Classrm l.There is an eraser and a blue watch in the bx.Are they yurs？Call Laura at 356﹣7788.
Teachers Wanted
Art Club
Have nthing t d after wrk？Why nt cme t ur club and learn t draw？It's fun.Yu can als make friends here.Call Sally at 345﹣1258.
Time：6：00 p.m.﹣8：00 p.m.（Frm Mnday t Friday）
Are yu a teacher？Are yu gd with children？Can yu vlunteer t help them with English n weekends？Cme t Xinhua Schl.
Call Rbert at 378﹣5378.
Helping Drive
Can't drive after drinking？I can help yu.I will drive yu hme and keep yu safe.I'm a gd driver.And I knw the city well.Call Bb at 549﹣3582 at any time.
A.But he was very sad and wanted t give up.
B.But sn he had t make a chice.
C.He lst bth his arms because f electricity.
D.And teaching himself t play the pian with his tes was very hard.
E.The ther was t wrk hard withut arms t live an excellent life.
（1）
A．skills
B．habits
C．interests
（2）
A．much
B．quickly
C．mre
（3）
A．If
B．Because
C．S
（4）
A．put in
B．take care
C．put away
（5）
A．careful
B．carefully
C．hardly
（6）
A．yurself
B．yu
C．myself
（7）
A．with
B．fr
C．t
（8）
A．phne
B．cmputer
C．ntebk
（9）
A．write
B．cut
C．leave
（10）
A．decide
B．finish
C．keep
A.Tennis.
B.Basketball.
C.Vlleyball.
2．（1分）What was the weather like in Changsha last Sunday？
A.Sunny.
B.Cludy.
C.Rainy.
3．（1分）What meal will the family ging t have？
A.Breakfast.
B.Lunch.
C.Supper.
4．（1分）Hw sn will Mr.Brwn cme？
A.In five minutes.
B.In five hurs.
C.In five days.
5．（1分）Where is the man prbably ging this afternn？
A.T a hspital.
B.T a bkstre.
C.T a museum.
第二节听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
6．（2分）（1）What festival is it tday？
A.Spring Festival.
B.Mid﹣Autumn Day.
C.Dragn Bat Festival.
（2）What will the man d this afternn？
A.Eat dumplings.
B.Eat mncakes.
C.Eat Zngzi and watch bat races.
7．（2分）（1）Whm was Wang Peng ging t see？
A.His head teacher.
B.His parents.
C.His English teacher.
（2）Why was their English teacher angry tday？
A.Because Wang Peng made faces in class.
B.Because Wang Peng was late fr schl.
C.Because Wang Peng didn't listen carefully in class.
8．（2分）（1）Where is the htel？
A.On Main Street.
B.On Center Street.
C.On Lng Street.
（2）Hw will the wman g t the htel？
A.By car.
B.On ft.
C.By bus.
9．（3分）（1）Hw many peple are ging t Qingda？
A.Three.
B.Fur.
C.Five.
（2）Hw will they g there？
A.By train.
B.By plane.
C.By bus.
（3）Hw lng are they staying there？
A.Abut five days.
B.Abut a week.
C.Abut tw weeks.
10．（3分）（1）Des Jack lk tired？
A.Yes，he des.
B.Yes，he is.
C.N，he isn't.
（2）Why did Jack lk tired？
A.He gt up t early.
B.He went t bed t late.
C.He didn't d exercise.
（3）What's gd fr ur health？
A.Getting up early.
B.Ding exercise.
C.Bth A and B.
11．（3分）（1）Hw will they g there？
A.By bus.
B.By taxi.
C.On ft.
（2）What time will the bus wait fr the children？
A.At 8：00am.
B.At 7：00am.
C.At 7：00pm.
（3）What's the teacher's phne number？
A.0739﹣5650292.
B.8326795.
C.13975954321.
第二部分阅读理解第一节 阅读下列材料，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
12．（6分）
（1）What clr is the watch in the bx？
A.Orange.
B.Blue.
C.Red.
（2）If Amy wants t learn t draw， can help her.
A.Laura
B.Sally
C.Rbert
（3）If yu want t be a teacher in Xinhua Schl，yu can call .
A.356﹣7788
B.345﹣1258
C.378﹣5378
13．（8分） Our bdy needs a lt f energy（能量） every day.It asks us t eat enugh fd.If we are t thin，we will ften feel tired and maybe we'll have health prblems，t.T stay healthy，we must eat healthy fd.
Milk and dairy（乳制品）
Fd like milk and cheese helps us keep teeth and bnes（骨胳） strng.
Fruit and vegetables
Fd like apples，tmates，and carrts help us keep ur eyes and skin（皮肤） healthy.
Grain Fd
Fd like bread and rice gives us energy t run and jump.Meat Fd like muttn，prk and fish helps build ur muscles（肌肉）.
And eating healthily is imprtant fr children and their parents.When parents have pr eating habits，their children always d，t.S if yu want yur children t be healthy，yu shuld keep a gd habit first.
（1）The underlined wrd "Grain"in the passage means" "in Chinese.
A.植物
B.谷物
C.小麦
（2）If we are t thin，we may .
A.feel tired
B.be still strng
C.be healthier
（3）Children will have .
A.their wn eating habits
B.different eating habits frm their parents
C.the same eating habits as their parents
（4）What is the passage mainly abut？
A.A lt f energy every day.
B.Health prblems.
C.Healthy fd.
14．（8分）Shuld we teenagers help ur parents d chres？Is it necessary fr us t learn hw t d chres？I think bth answers are "Yes".
Mst f the teenagers like us students are the nly children in each family，s ur parents lve us very much.They have dne everything well fr us and dn't want us t d any chres.I think it's bad fr us.The fllwing is a real stry.
I have a classmate called Li Qing.She is the nly children in her family like me.Her parents lve her s much that they dn't let her d any chres.Every day she nly has meals，ges t schl，des hmewrk and ges t bed.S she desn't knw hw t d chres at all.
One day，her father was badly ill and had an peratin （手术） in a hspital.Her mther had t take care f her father in the hspital and culdn't ck the dishes fr Li Qing fr a week.Li Qing didn't knw hw t ck the meal.She had a lt f truble cking meals and ften felt hungry.She nly had instant ndles （方便面） fr her meals.
Frm the stry，we knw it's very necessary fr us t learn t d chres frm nw n.
（1）The writer thinks it's fr teenagers t learn t d chres.
A．wrng
B．bring
C．necessary
（2）Mst f the teenage students accrding t the passage.
A．dn't g t schl
B．needn't d any chres
C．ck meals themselves.
（3）Hw lng may Li Qing's father have stayed in the hspital？
A．Fr tw days.
B．Fr five days.
C．Fr seven days.
（4）Which f the fllwing is NOT true？
A．Li Qing has n brthers and sisters.
B．Li Qing's grandparents lked after her when her father was ill in hspital.
C．Li Qing dn't knw hw t make meals.
第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。有一个选项是多余的。
15．（8分） Liu Wei is very famus in China because he can play the pian with his tes（脚趾）.
One day when Liu Wei was nly 10 years ld，he played a game with sme friends.（1）
Liu Wei was very sad when bth his arms were cut ff after the accident.（2） "Fr peple like me，there were nly tw chices.One was t give up all the dreams，which wuld cause a quick death.（3） "says Liu Wei.
Liu Wei's dream was t be a pianist.He learned t play the pian with his tes.（4） Many times he wanted t give up，but his parents went n encuraging him and he wanted t make his parents prud.
Maybe yu can nt believe that Lin Wei is able t play well nly with his tes.The audience（观众） were deeply mved and very excited when they watched his perfrmance.
第三部分语言运用第一节 阅读短文，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
16．（15分）Hw can yu study well？I think that yu shuld have gd study（1） ．Then yu can spend less time but learn（2） ．
First，make full use f yur time．（3） yur bks are pen，please turn ff yur TV an
d（4） yur snacks．Of curse，yu need sme time t play，but yu shuld play after study．Remember：study cmes first．
Secnd，listen t yur teachers（5） in yur class．Yu knw，it is very imprtant．If yu have questins，just ask yur teachers，and they are very glad t help yu．
Third，d the hmewrk by（6） ．If yu can't wrk ut a prblem smetimes，yu can ask（7） help．Yu can't just cpy the answer．Make sure that yu really understand it．
Finally，take a（8） with yu．Smetimes yu may have sme ideas r questins．Please（9） them dwn n the paper．Then yu can talk t yur teachers，parents r friends．
These fur tips are helpful t yu．Please（10） trying!Yu will succeed if yu have gd study habits．
第二节阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词式括号内所给单词的适当形式。
17．（10分） If yu g t anther （1） ，what kind f things wuld yu buy？Wuld yu buy a camera （2） Japan，sme beautiful clthes in France，r a watch in Switzerland？N matter what yu may buy，yu might prbably think thse prducts were （3） （make） in thse cuntries.Hwever，yu culd be wrng.Kang Jian is a 17﹣year﹣ld student in Shanghai.Last year he （4） （g） t visit his aunt and uncle in San Francisc.He （5） （find） it interesting that s many prducts in the lcal stres were made in China."I wanted （6） （buy） a ty car fr my cusin，but even thugh mst f the tys had American brands，they were made in China.
Tys are nt the nly things made in China."I wanted t （7） a pair f basketball shes，"he explains."But I had t visit five r six stres befre finding a pair （8） （make） in America!"He realized that Americans can hardly avid（9） （buy） things made in China."In fact，"he cntinues，"there （10） s many things made in China﹣ftballs，handbags，pet fd，mbile phnes.Even American flags are made in China!"
第四部分综合技能第一节阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答 1-3小题，翻译 4-5 小题。
18．（10分） It was a cld night.The taxi driver didn't take even ne passenger all day.When he went by the train statin，he saw a yung man cming ut with tw bags in his hands.S he drve t him and asked，"Where are yu ging，sir？"
"T the MP Htel，"the yung man answered.When the taxi driver heard this.He didn't feel happy any mre.The yung man wuld give him nly three dllars because the htel was near the train statin.But suddenly，he had an idea.He tk the yung man thrugh many streets f the big city. （4）长时间之后，他们到达了那家旅馆。After a lng time，they arrived at the htel."Here we are!Yu shuld pay me seventeen dllars，please，"the taxi driver said t the yung man."What？Seventeen dllars!D yu think I'm a fl？Only last week，I tk a taxi frm the train statin t this htel and I nly gave the driver fifteen dllars. （5）I knw hw much I have t pay fr the trip."
（1）What was the weather like that night？
（2）Wh did the driver see when he went by the train statin？
（3）Hw much did the yung man think he shuld pay fr the trip？
（4）将文中画线部分的句子翻译成英文。
（5）将文中画线部分的句子翻译成中文。
第二节
19．（15分）你在家里做家务吗？就此问题，红星中学校报的小记者李华在他的同学中做了一次调查，下图是他的调查结果。假如你是李华，请根据调查结果写一篇70词左右的短文，介绍同学们做家务的情况。
2024年湖南省邵阳市新宁县中考英语一模试卷
参考答案与试题解析
第一部分听力理解第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。
1．（1分）What sprts des Peter like best？
A.Tennis.
B.Basketball.
C.Vlleyball.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
2．（1分）What was the weather like in Changsha last Sunday？
A.Sunny.
B.Cludy.
C.Rainy.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
3．（1分）What meal will the family ging t have？
A.Breakfast.
B.Lunch.
C.Supper.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
4．（1分）Hw sn will Mr.Brwn cme？
A.In five minutes.
B.In five hurs.
C.In five days.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
5．（1分）Where is the man prbably ging this afternn？
A.T a hspital.
B.T a bkstre.
C.T a museum.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
第二节听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
6．（2分）（1）What festival is it tday？
A.Spring Festival.
B.Mid﹣Autumn Day.
C.Dragn Bat Festival.
（2）What will the man d this afternn？
A.Eat dumplings.
B.Eat mncakes.
C.Eat Zngzi and watch bat races.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
7．（2分）（1）Whm was Wang Peng ging t see？
A.His head teacher.
B.His parents.
C.His English teacher.
（2）Why was their English teacher angry tday？
A.Because Wang Peng made faces in class.
B.Because Wang Peng was late fr schl.
C.Because Wang Peng didn't listen carefully in class.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
8．（2分）（1）Where is the htel？
A.On Main Street.
B.On Center Street.
C.On Lng Street.
（2）Hw will the wman g t the htel？
A.By car.
B.On ft.
C.By bus.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
9．（3分）（1）Hw many peple are ging t Qingda？
A.Three.
B.Fur.
C.Five.
（2）Hw will they g there？
A.By train.
B.By plane.
C.By bus.
（3）Hw lng are they staying there？
A.Abut five days.
B.Abut a week.
C.Abut tw weeks.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
10．（3分）（1）Des Jack lk tired？
A.Yes，he des.
B.Yes，he is.
C.N，he isn't.
（2）Why did Jack lk tired？
A.He gt up t early.
B.He went t bed t late.
C.He didn't d exercise.
（3）What's gd fr ur health？
A.Getting up early.
B.Ding exercise.
C.Bth A and B.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
11．（3分）（1）Hw will they g there？
A.By bus.
B.By taxi.
C.On ft.
（2）What time will the bus wait fr the children？
A.At 8：00am.
B.At 7：00am.
C.At 7：00pm.
（3）What's the teacher's phne number？
A.0739﹣5650292.
B.8326795.
C.13975954321.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
第二部分阅读理解第一节 阅读下列材料，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
12．（6分）
（1）What clr is the watch in the bx？ B
A.Orange.
B.Blue.
C.Red.
（2）If Amy wants t learn t draw， B can help her.
A.Laura
B.Sally
C.Rbert
（3）If yu want t be a teacher in Xinhua Schl，yu can call C .
A.356﹣7788
B.345﹣1258
C.378﹣5378
【分析】本文是四则广告。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据左上方框There is an eraser and a blue watch in the bx.（盒子里有一块橡皮擦和一块蓝色手表。）可知盒子里有一块蓝色手表。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据右上方框Why nt cme t ur club and learn t draw？It's fun.Yu can als make friends here.Call Sally at 345﹣1258.（为什么不来我们俱乐部学习画画呢？这很有趣。你也可以在这里交朋友。请拨打345﹣1258给萨利打电话。）可知如果艾米想学画画，萨利可以帮她。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据左下方框Cme t Xinhua Schl.Call Rbert at 378﹣5378.（来新华学校吧。打378﹣5378给罗伯特。）可知如果你想在新华学校当老师，你可以打电话378﹣5378。故选C。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
13．（8分） Our bdy needs a lt f energy（能量） every day.It asks us t eat enugh fd.If we are t thin，we will ften feel tired and maybe we'll have health prblems，t.T stay healthy，we must eat healthy fd.
Milk and dairy（乳制品）
Fd like milk and cheese helps us keep teeth and bnes（骨胳） strng.
Fruit and vegetables
Fd like apples，tmates，and carrts help us keep ur eyes and skin（皮肤） healthy.
Grain Fd
Fd like bread and rice gives us energy t run and jump.Meat Fd like muttn，prk and fish helps build ur muscles（肌肉）.
And eating healthily is imprtant fr children and their parents.When parents have pr eating habits，their children always d，t.S if yu want yur children t be healthy，yu shuld keep a gd habit first.
（1）The underlined wrd "Grain"in the passage means" B "in Chinese.
A.植物
B.谷物
C.小麦
（2）If we are t thin，we may A .
A.feel tired
B.be still strng
C.be healthier
（3）Children will have C .
A.their wn eating habits
B.different eating habits frm their parents
C.the same eating habits as their parents
（4）What is the passage mainly abut？ C
A.A lt f energy every day.
B.Health prblems.
C.Healthy fd.
【分析】本文主要讲述了保持健康，必须要吃健康食物，介绍了乳制品，水果和蔬菜，谷物和肉食。
【解答】（1）词义猜测题。根据倒数第2段Fd like bread and rice gives us energy t run and jump.（食物就像面包和米饭给了我们跑和跳的能量。）可知，面包和米饭是谷物做的，所以此处Grain的意思是"谷物"。故选B。
（2）细节推测题。根据第1段If we are t thin，we will ften feel tired and maybe we'll have health prblems，t.（如果我们太瘦，我们会经常感到疲劳，也许我们也会有健康问题。）可知，太瘦会感到疲惫。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据最后1段When parents have pr eating habits，their children always d，t.（当父母有不良的饮食习惯时，他们的孩子通常也有不良的饮食习惯。）可知，孩子们将和父母有一样的饮食习惯。故选C。
（4）主旨大意题。根据第1段T stay healthy，we must eat healthy fd.（为了保持健康，我们必须吃健康的食物。）以及下文对食物的介绍可知，本文主要介绍了一些健康的食品。故选C。
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
14．（8分）Shuld we teenagers help ur parents d chres？Is it necessary fr us t learn hw t d chres？I think bth answers are "Yes".
Mst f the teenagers like us students are the nly children in each family，s ur parents lve us very much.They have dne everything well fr us and dn't want us t d any chres.I think it's bad fr us.The fllwing is a real stry.
I have a classmate called Li Qing.She is the nly children in her family like me.Her parents lve her s much that they dn't let her d any chres.Every day she nly has meals，ges t schl，des hmewrk and ges t bed.S she desn't knw hw t d chres at all.
One day，her father was badly ill and had an peratin （手术） in a hspital.Her mther had t take care f her father in the hspital and culdn't ck the dishes fr Li Qing fr a week.Li Qing didn't knw hw t ck the meal.She had a lt f truble cking meals and ften felt hungry.She nly had instant ndles （方便面） fr her meals.
Frm the stry，we knw it's very necessary fr us t learn t d chres frm nw n.
（1）The writer thinks it's C fr teenagers t learn t d chres.
A．wrng
B．bring
C．necessary
（2）Mst f the teenage students B accrding t the passage.
A．dn't g t schl
B．needn't d any chres
C．ck meals themselves.
（3）Hw lng may Li Qing's father have stayed in the hspital？ C
A．Fr tw days.
B．Fr five days.
C．Fr seven days.
（4）Which f the fllwing is NOT true？ B
A．Li Qing has n brthers and sisters.
B．Li Qing's grandparents lked after her when her father was ill in hspital.
C．Li Qing dn't knw hw t make meals.
【分析】文章介绍了青少年学会做家务的必要性。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Frm the stry，we knw it's very necessary fr us t learn t d chres frm nw n.（从这个故事中，我们知道从现在开始学习做家务是非常必要的。）可知作者认为青少年学习做家务是很有必要的。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据Mst f the teenagers like us students are the nly children in each family，s ur parents lve us very much.They have dne everything well fr us and dn't want us t d any chres.（像我们学生这样的青少年，大多数都是每个家庭的独生子女，所以我们的父母非常爱我们。他们已经为我们做好了一切，不想让我们做任何家务。）可知B项符合文意。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据One day，her father was badly ill and had an peratin （手术） in a hspital.Her mther had t take care f her father in the hspital and culdn't ck the dishes fr Li Qing fr a week.（一天，她的父亲病得很重，在医院做了手术。她的母亲不得不在医院照顾她的父亲，一个星期都不能为李青做饭。）可知是一个星期，七天。故选C。
（4）理解判断题。根据Her mther had t take care f her father in the hspital and culdn't ck the dishes fr Li Qing fr a week.Li Qing didn't knw hw t ck the meal.She had a lt f truble cking meals and ften felt hungry.She nly had instant ndles （方便面） fr her meals.（她的母亲不得不在医院照顾她的父亲，一个星期都不能为李青做饭。李青不知道如何做饭。她做饭遇到很多问题，经常感到饥饿。她吃饭时只吃方便面。）可知B项与文意不符，故选B。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真辨析选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。有一个选项是多余的。
15．（8分） Liu Wei is very famus in China because he can play the pian with his tes（脚趾）.
One day when Liu Wei was nly 10 years ld，he played a game with sme friends.（1） C
Liu Wei was very sad when bth his arms were cut ff after the accident.（2） B "Fr peple like me，there were nly tw chices.One was t give up all the dreams，which wuld cause a quick death.（3） E "says Liu Wei.
Liu Wei's dream was t be a pianist.He learned t play the pian with his tes.（4） D Many times he wanted t give up，but his parents went n encuraging him and he wanted t make his parents prud.
Maybe yu can nt believe that Lin Wei is able t play well nly with his tes.The audience（观众） were deeply mved and very excited when they watched his perfrmance.
【分析】本文讲述失去双臂的刘伟努力奋进用脚趾弹钢琴，最终实现了自己的梦想。
【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据前文One day when Lin Wei was nly 10 years ld，he played a game with sme friends.（刘伟只有10岁时的一天，他和一些朋友玩游戏。）和后文 Liu Wei was very sad when bth his arms were cut ff after the accident.（刘伟在事故后失去了双臂，他非常难过。）可知，他发生了事故，所以C项"由于触电，他失去了双臂。"符合语境。故选C。
（2）细节推理题。根据后文Fr peple like me，there were nly tw chices.One was t give up all the dreams，which wuld cause a quick death.（对于像我这样的人来说，只有两种选择。一是放弃所有的梦想，这将导致快速死亡。）可知，他做出了选择，所以B项"但很快他不得不做出选择。"符合语境。故选B。
（3）细节推理题。根据前文Fr peple like me，there were nly tw chices.One was t give up all the dreams，which wuld cause a quick death.（对于像我这样的人来说，只有两种选择。一是放弃所有的梦想，这将导致快速死亡。）可知，此处介绍另一种选择，所以E项"另一个是努力工作，没有双臂过上美好的生活。"符合语境。故选E。
（4）细节推理题。根据前文He learned t play the pian with his tes.（他学习用脚趾弹钢琴。）和后文Many times he wanted t give up，（他多次想放弃，）可知，用脚趾弹钢琴是很困难的，所以D项"用脚趾自学弹钢琴非常困难。"符合语境。故选D。
【点评】通读全文，了解文章大意，联系上下文，结合语境，选择合适的句子填空。
第三部分语言运用第一节 阅读短文，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
16．（15分）Hw can yu study well？I think that yu shuld have gd study（1） B ．Then yu can spend less time but learn（2） C ．
First，make full use f yur time．（3） A yur bks are pen，please turn ff yur TV an
d（4） C yur snacks．Of curse，yu need sme time t play，but yu shuld play after study．Remember：study cmes first．
Secnd，listen t yur teachers（5） B in yur class．Yu knw，it is very imprtant．If yu have questins，just ask yur teachers，and they are very glad t help yu．
Third，d the hmewrk by（6） A ．If yu can't wrk ut a prblem smetimes，yu can ask（7） B help．Yu can't just cpy the answer．Make sure that yu really understand it．
Finally，take a（8） C with yu．Smetimes yu may have sme ideas r questins．Please（9） A them dwn n the paper．Then yu can talk t yur teachers，parents r friends．
These fur tips are helpful t yu．Please（10） C trying!Yu will succeed if yu have gd study habits．
【分析】本文讲述了学习要有好的学习习惯．文中介绍了四个好的学习习惯：充分利用时间、认真听课、独立完成作业以及随身带笔记做记录．
【解答】（1）B 名词辨析．A技巧；B习惯；C兴趣；根据问句Hw can yu study well？你怎么能学好？后面应该是认为有个好的学习习惯，故答案是B．
（2）C 副词辨析．A很多；B快地；C更多；根据spend less time可推出是说花费更少的时间学习更多，故答案是C．
（3）A 连词辨析．A如果；B因为；C所以；根据yur bks are pen，please turn ff yur TV你的书打开了，请关闭电视，表假设，故答案是A．
（4）C 动词辨析．A花费，投入；B照顾；C收好；把…收起；放好；根据If yur bks are pen，please turn ff yur TV如果你的书打开了，请关闭电视和，应该还要收好你的零食，故答案是C．
（5）B 副词辨析．A小心的，形容词；B小心地，副词；C几乎不；根据Secnd，listen t yur teachers in yur class在课堂上，肯定是要认真听讲，故答案是B．
（6）A 代词辨析．A你自己；B你；C我自己；根据后面 If yu can't wrk ut a prblem smetimes如果你有时不能解决问题，后面d the hmewrk by做作业，应该是你自己做作业，故答案是A．
（7）B 介词辨析．A和；B为；C到；根据句意，你可以寻求帮助，ask fr help寻求帮助，故答案是B．
（8）C 名词辨析．A电话；B电脑；C笔记本；根据后面．Please them dwn n the paper．记在本上，应该是随身带个本，故答案是C．
（9）A 动词辨析．A写；B切；C离开；根据上句Smetimes yu may have sme ideas r questins有想法或问题，应该是把它们记在本上，故答案是A．
（10）C 动词辨析．A决定；B完成；C保持；根据上文介绍了学习的好习惯，这里应该是坚持尝试，会成功的，故答案是C．
【点评】考查完形填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．
第二节阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词式括号内所给单词的适当形式。
17．（10分） If yu g t anther （1） cuntry ，what kind f things wuld yu buy？Wuld yu buy a camera （2） in Japan，sme beautiful clthes in France，r a watch in Switzerland？N matter what yu may buy，yu might prbably think thse prducts were （3） made （make） in thse cuntries.Hwever，yu culd be wrng.Kang Jian is a 17﹣year﹣ld student in Shanghai.Last year he （4） went （g） t visit his aunt and uncle in San Francisc.He （5） fund （find） it interesting that s many prducts in the lcal stres were made in China."I wanted （6） t buy （buy） a ty car fr my cusin，but even thugh mst f the tys had American brands，they were made in China.
Tys are nt the nly things made in China."I wanted t （7） buy a pair f basketball shes，"he explains."But I had t visit five r six stres befre finding a pair （8） made （make） in America!"He realized that Americans can hardly avid（9） buying （buy） things made in China."In fact，"he cntinues，"there （10） are s many things made in China﹣ftballs，handbags，pet fd，mbile phnes.Even American flags are made in China!"
【分析】本文主要讲述了康健去美国看望叔叔，购物时发现很多东西都是中国制造的。
【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：如果你去另一个国家，你想买什么种类的东西。根据下文Japan（日本）可知，此处应该表示去另一个国家。cuntry（国家）符合语境。anther（另一个）后跟单数名词。故填cuntry。
（2）考查介词。句意：你想买日本的一个照相机，法国的一些衣服，还是瑞士的一块手表。根据sme beautiful clthes in France（法国的一些衣服）可知，此处应该表示在日本。国家前用介词in。故填in。
（3）考查动词的过去分词。句意：不管你买什么，你可能会想这些产品是在这些国家制造的。本句从句中的主语thse prducts（这些产品）和所给词汇make（制造）是被动关系，所以此处用make的过去分词made。故填made。
（4）考查动词。句意：去年，他去了弗朗西斯科看望他的叔叔和阿姨。根据Last year（去年）可知，本句时态为一般过去时，所以谓语动词g（去）应该变为went。故填went。
（5）考查动词。句意：他发现有趣的是，当地商店这么多东西都是在中国制造的。根据上文Last year（去年）可知，本句时态为一般过去时，所以谓语动词find（发现）应该变为fund。故填fund。
（6）考查动词不定式。句意：我想给我的表弟买一个玩具，虽然大多数玩具都有美国品牌，但它们都是中国制造的。want t d sth.意为"想做某事"。故填t buy。
（7）考查动词。句意：我想买一双篮球鞋。根据下文But I had t visit five r six stres（但我必须得去五六家商店）可知，此处应该表示买篮球鞋。buy（买）符合语境。want t d sth.意为"想做某事"。故填buy。
（8）考查动词的过去分词。句意：但我在找到一双美国制造的之前，必须得去五六家商店。a pair（一双）和所给单词make（制造）之间是被动关系，所用make的过去分词made表示被动。故填made。
（9）考查动名词。句意：他意识到美国人很难避免购买中国制造的东西。avid ding sth.意为"避免做某事"。故填buying。
（10）考查be动词。句意：中国制造的有很多东西——足球、手提包、宠物饲料、手机。根据there（那里）可知，本句是there be句型。本句时态为一般现在时，ftballs（足球）为复数，所以be动词用are。故填are。
【点评】语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答。对于同义词和近义词的选项，在充分考虑到上下文具体语境下特别注意这些同义词和近义词搭配。
第四部分综合技能第一节阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答 1-3小题，翻译 4-5 小题。
18．（10分） It was a cld night.The taxi driver didn't take even ne passenger all day.When he went by the train statin，he saw a yung man cming ut with tw bags in his hands.S he drve t him and asked，"Where are yu ging，sir？"
"T the MP Htel，"the yung man answered.When the taxi driver heard this.He didn't feel happy any mre.The yung man wuld give him nly three dllars because the htel was near the train statin.But suddenly，he had an idea.He tk the yung man thrugh many streets f the big city. （4）长时间之后，他们到达了那家旅馆。After a lng time，they arrived at the htel."Here we are!Yu shuld pay me seventeen dllars，please，"the taxi driver said t the yung man."What？Seventeen dllars!D yu think I'm a fl？Only last week，I tk a taxi frm the train statin t this htel and I nly gave the driver fifteen dllars. （5）I knw hw much I have t pay fr the trip."
（1）What was the weather like that night？
It was cld that night.
（2）Wh did the driver see when he went by the train statin？
He saw a yung man.
（3）Hw much did the yung man think he shuld pay fr the trip？
The yung man thught he shuld pay 15 dllars fr the trip.
（4）将文中画线部分的句子翻译成英文。
After a lng time，they arrived at the htel.
（5）将文中画线部分的句子翻译成中文。
我知道我须为这次旅行支付多少钱。
【分析】本文讲述了一个司机为了多收路费，故意拉着乘客跑远路，最后却发现这个乘客曾被其他司机欺骗了的故事。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段It was a cld night.（这是一个寒冷的夜晚。）可知，天气是寒冷的。故填It was cld that night.
（2）细节理解题。根据第一段When he went by the train statin，he saw a yung man cming ut with tw bags in his hands.（当他经过火车站时，他看到一个手里提着两个包的年轻人出来。）可知，他看到了一个年轻人。故填He saw a yung man.
（3）细节理解题。根据第二段Only last week，I tk a taxi frm the train statin t this htel and I nly gave the driver fifteen dllars.I knw hw much I have t pay fr the trip.（就在上周，我从火车站打车到酒店，我只给司机15美元。我知道我须为这次旅行支付多少钱。）可知，年轻人认为应该付15美元。故填The yung man thught he shuld pay 15 dllars fr the trip.
（4）汉译英题。长时间之后after a lng time，作状语，修饰整个句子，用于句首；他们they；到达arrive at，根据前句中的tk可知，该句为一般过去时，所以动词用过去式arrived；那家旅馆the htel。句首首字母大写。故填After a lng time，they arrived at the htel.
（5）英译汉题。I我；knw知道；hw much多少钱；I我；have t必须；pay fr支付；the trip这次旅行。故填：我知道我须为这次旅行支付多少钱。
【点评】通读全文，了解文章大意，联系上下文，结合语境，完成试题。
第二节
19．（15分）你在家里做家务吗？就此问题，红星中学校报的小记者李华在他的同学中做了一次调查，下图是他的调查结果。假如你是李华，请根据调查结果写一篇70词左右的短文，介绍同学们做家务的情况。
【分析】【高分句型一】
They think ding chres can develp their independence.
他们认为做家务可以培养他们的独立性。They think后使用了宾语从句 ding chres can develp their independence，动名词短语 ding chres 做主语。
【高分句型二】
They have n time t d chres.
他们没有时间做家务。have n time t d sth.没有时间做某事。
【解答】Hell，my name is Li Hua.Last week I asked the students f Hngxing Middle Schl abut ding chres.Here's the result.80% f the students d chres every day.They usually take ut the rubbish，d the dishes，sweep the flr.They think ding chres can develp their independence.【高分句型一】（80%的学生每天做家务及理由） 20% f the students never d chres.They say they have t much hmewrk t d.They have n time t d chres. 【高分句型二】They als think it's bring t d chres. （20%的学生从不做家务及理由）
【点评】首先认真审题，看清题目中的要求和要点；然后根据提示内容，列出写作要点及每个要点中可能要用到的表达；然后紧扣要点，动笔写作，在写作过程中，要注意句与句、段与段之间的过渡，必要时可适当运用表示转折、因果、并列、比较等关系的连词，使文章过渡平稳，自然流畅；同时注意语句要通顺，词汇书写无误，不要出现语法错误。最后要细心复核检查，确保正确无误。
Fund：
Sme keys and a red bx are in Classrm l.There is an eraser and a blue watch in the bx.Are they yurs？Call Laura at 356﹣7788.
Teachers Wanted
Art Club
Have nthing t d after wrk？Why nt cme t ur club and learn t draw？It's fun.Yu can als make friends here.Call Sally at 345﹣1258.
Time：6：00 p.m.﹣8：00 p.m.（Frm Mnday t Friday）
Are yu a teacher？Are yu gd with children？Can yu vlunteer t help them with English n weekends？Cme t Xinhua Schl.
Call Rbert at 378﹣5378.
Helping Drive
Can't drive after drinking？I can help yu.I will drive yu hme and keep yu safe.I'm a gd driver.And I knw the city well.Call Bb at 549﹣3582 at any time.
A.But he was very sad and wanted t give up.
B.But sn he had t make a chice.
C.He lst bth his arms because f electricity.
D.And teaching himself t play the pian with his tes was very hard.
E.The ther was t wrk hard withut arms t live an excellent life.
（1）
A．skills
B．habits
C．interests
（2）
A．much
B．quickly
C．mre
（3）
A．If
B．Because
C．S
（4）
A．put in
B．take care
C．put away
（5）
A．careful
B．carefully
C．hardly
（6）
A．yurself
B．yu
C．myself
（7）
A．with
B．fr
C．t
（8）
A．phne
B．cmputer
C．ntebk
（9）
A．write
B．cut
C．leave
（10）
A．decide
B．finish
C．keep
Fund：
Sme keys and a red bx are in Classrm l.There is an eraser and a blue watch in the bx.Are they yurs？Call Laura at 356﹣7788.
Teachers Wanted
Art Club
Have nthing t d after wrk？Why nt cme t ur club and learn t draw？It's fun.Yu can als make friends here.Call Sally at 345﹣1258.
Time：6：00 p.m.﹣8：00 p.m.（Frm Mnday t Friday）
Are yu a teacher？Are yu gd with children？Can yu vlunteer t help them with English n weekends？Cme t Xinhua Schl.
Call Rbert at 378﹣5378.
Helping Drive
Can't drive after drinking？I can help yu.I will drive yu hme and keep yu safe.I'm a gd driver.And I knw the city well.Call Bb at 549﹣3582 at any time.
A.But he was very sad and wanted t give up.
B.But sn he had t make a chice.
C.He lst bth his arms because f electricity.
D.And teaching himself t play the pian with his tes was very hard.
E.The ther was t wrk hard withut arms t live an excellent life.
（1）
A．skills
B．habits
C．interests
（2）
A．much
B．quickly
C．mre
（3）
A．If
B．Because
C．S
（4）
A．put in
B．take care
C．put away
（5）
A．careful
B．carefully
C．hardly
（6）
A．yurself
B．yu
C．myself
（7）
A．with
B．fr
C．t
（8）
A．phne
B．cmputer
C．ntebk
（9）
A．write
B．cut
C．leave
（10）
A．decide
B．finish
C．keep
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