2024年福建省厦门第一中学中考二模英语试题

这是一份2024年福建省厦门第一中学中考二模英语试题，共13页。试卷主要包含了06，5分, 满分30分)等内容，欢迎下载使用。

(满分:150分; 考试时间:120分钟)
命题教师：郑明鸳 傅诗宇 审核教师：苏慧琳2024.06
温馨提示：本试卷分为两大部分，共91小题。第一部分1-70小题为选择题(16-20小题除外)，请考生将选择题答案用2B 铅笔填涂在答题卷上；第二部分为非选择题，请考生将答案用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔书写在答题卷上。
第一部分 (选择题)
I. 听音理解 (共三节, 20小题, 每小题1.5分, 满分30分)
第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。 (每个句子读两遍)
第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 (每段对话读两遍)
听第1段对话，回答第6小题。
6. What kind f music did Tina use t like?
A. Rck music. B. Classical music. C. Cuntry music.
听第2段对话，回答第7小题。
7. Hw many bks n the list has Jhn read?
A. One. B. Tw. C. Three.
听第3段对话，回答第8小题。
8. Where are the speakers nw prbably?
A. At an airprt. B. At a train statin. C. At a bus statin.
听第4段对话，回答第9小题。
9. What des the wman d prbably?
A. A ck. B. A dentist. C. A teacher.
听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。
10. Hw des the girl feel nw?
A. Excited. B. Mved. C. Wrried.
11. When is the girl suppsed t arrive at Mr. Zhang's huse?
A. At 6:00 pm. B. At 6:30 pm. C. At 7:30 pm.
听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。
12. When is the art shw?
A. On Saturday mrning. B. On Saturday afternn. C. On Saturday evening.
13. What will David d this Sunday?
A. Visit the museum. B. See his grandparents. C. Attend an art shw.
听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。
14. What is the by suppsed t d when he meets the students?
A. T bw. B. T shake hands. C. T kiss n the face.
15. Where will the speakers meet this evening?
A. In the classrm. B. In the library. C. In the art club.
第三节 听下面对话，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。 (对话读三遍)
Changing a ballpint pen
A ballpint pen
The wman's sn bught it 16. _________ minutes ag.
It's a gift fr her 17. __________
It desn't 18. ___________.
Its clr is 19. ___________.
The result
The stre wner will 20. ___________ anther ne.
It will take abut three days.
II.单项选择 从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案 (每小题1分，满分15分)
21. In rder t imprve ur writing skills, ur teacher asked each f us t keep a dairy English every day.
A. at B. n C. in
22. —I heard that yu went t Hng Kng Space Museum last week.
—Yes. The experience was very t me. I learned a lt.
A. traditinal B. special C. terrible
23. —I think we als need sme vegetables.
—Yes. Let's g and buy sme .
A. muttn and carrts B. candies and apples C. tmates and carrts
24. —D yu think AI will take the place f humans ne day?
—I'm nt sure. It be dangerus if it is ut f cntrl.
A. must B. may C. shuld
25.—I knw yu are busy and I shuldn't have t much f yur time.
—Never mind. I'm glad t help.
A. taken up B. given up C. ended up
26. —Why d yu never give up in any difficult situatin?
—Because I believe is impssible t a willing heart.
A. everything B. nthing C. anything
27. —Emma gt full marks in the P. E. test.
——She deserved it. N ne in ur class practiced as as her.
A. hard B. few C. fast
28. My grandma always tells me,“Be sure t think befre making a decısin, r yu will regret it.”
A. quickly B. angrily C. wisely
29. —Hurry up! The deliveryman(送货员) just called me and said the fd I rdered
—Take it easy. Yu can ask him t leave it utside the dr.
A. arrives B. arriving C. has arrived
30. —Why dn't yur grandparents live with yu?
—They prefer living in the village they can get clser t nature.
A. as sn as B. s that C. even thugh
31. It's reprted that the zebrafish t space by the Shenzhu XVIII crew.
A. brings B. brught C. was brught
32. Our gvernment are wrking t develp a psitive nline culture the teenagers.
A. prtect B. prtecting C. t prtect
33. — des it take t cver the Muntains-t-Sea Trail in Xiamen?
—Nearly 5 hurs.
A. Hw lng B. Hw sn C. Hw far
34. —Eric, d yu knw ?
—Yes, I knw. It shws China has becme strnger in the wrld.
A. what the meaning f the Spring Festival is
B. if freigners are interested in the Spring Festival
C. that the Spring Festival becmes a United Natins hliday
35. —I will travel t Singapre this summer.

A. Srry t hear that. B. Have a nice trip. C. N way.
III.完形填空 从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案 (每小题1.5分，满分15分)
It is true that hard wrkers are always fighting against the attractin f sleep. The allusin (典故) Xuan Liang Ci Gu tells 36 stries abut the hard experience f keeping awake.
In the Eastern Han Dynasty, there was a 37 plitician named Sun Jing, wh really enjyed studying, even in the 38 . In case he fell asleep when reading at night, Sun 39 a special way that wuld help him. He tied his hair t the beam (房梁) while 40 . Then, if he felt sleepy, his hair wuld be pulled upward by the rpe and the 41 wuld wake him up.
Befre yu are 42 by Sun's actin, the stry f Su Qin, anther celebrated man wh lived in the Warring States Perid, was mre shcking. Accrding t Strategies f the Warring States, when Su was yung, he 43 s many times t get a gvernmental psitin that he even let his family dwn. S he 44 t wrk harder. When he felt sleepy at night, he used a sharp tl t stab at his thigh(大腿) t make him becme awake and fcus n reading again.
45 , Su’s hard wrk were rewarded. Finally, he realized his dream and became successful. Then, peple jined Su's stry with Sun's and created the allusin Xuan Liang Ci Gu. At present, althugh we are nt suppsed t fllw their actins,their spirits are still meaningful and encuraging.
36. A. tw B. three C. fur
37。A. pr B. famus C. plite
38. A. mrning B. afternn C. evening
39. A. made sure B. heard frm C. thught f
40. A. sleeping B. reading C. resting
41. A. sund B. hair C. pain
42. A. surprised B. excited C. mved
43. A. failed B. fell C. felt
44. A. preferred B. decided C. agreed
45. A. Directly B. Crrectly C. Certainly
IV.阅读理解 (共两节,满分45分)
第一节 阅读以下 A、B、C、D 四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳答案 (每小题2分，满分40分)
A
D yu knw the sun's warmth is a kind f useful energy? Want t try using it yurself? Let's d a cl prject--making a slar twer!
Yu can try this prject at hme. Yu just need sme tape, a pin(别针), paper, three cans and tw big thick bks. Nw, we're ging t build the slar twer. First, make a pinwheel(纸风车) with a piece f square paper. In the secnd stage, cut ff the tps and bttms f the cans, place the cans n tp f each ther and tape them tgether. Next, use a pin t cnnect the pinwheel with the twer. Finally, put the can twer n tp f the bks, which are 5 cm apart frm each ther. S there's a gap(间隔) at the bttm, allwing the air t enter the twer.
Nw, all we have t d is t set the whle thing near a windw where there's direct sunlight. When the sun shines n the twer, it gets ht and warms the air in it.The warmer air mves upward thrugh the twer and makes the pinwheel turn arund as it passes by. Then cler air cmes in thrugh the gap frm the bttm f the twer,gets heated up, and rises, s the cycle ges n. This is hw it wrks. Hw amazing!
S next time yu feel the warm sun n yur face, remember that it's mre than just a nice feeling—sunlight is a pwerful and useful surce f energy.
46. Hw des the writer intrduce the tpic?
A. By listing numbers. B. By asking questins.
C. By stating pinins. D. By giving examples.
47. Hw many steps des it take t build a slar twer?
A.2. B.3. C.4. D.5.
48. Why d we leave a gap between the tw bks?
A. T stp the twer frm falling ff.
B. T make the air get int the twer.
C. T stp the bks frm heating up.
D. T make the air get ut f the twer.
49. Hw des the air travel thrugh the twer?( fr warm air; fr cld air.)
50. On which part f a newspaper can we prbably find the text?
A. Science. B. Sciety.
C. Lifestyle. D. Envirnment.
B
Ravi the teacher was walking hme after a lng day at schl when he felt smething uncmfrtable in his thrat. He cughed and cughed,and smething came ut f his muth———it was a hern's feather!
When he gt hme, he tld his wife abut it. His wife als felt strange and she prmised she wuldn't say a wrd.
When she went utside, their neighbr waved,“Have yu heard any news tday?”
“My husband was walking hme and sme hern feathers came ut f his muth!But prmise yu wn't tell!”she replied.
The neighbr then went t buy sme vegetables. He tld the shpkeeper wh lved t gssip(说三道四).“Yu knw what, Ravi was giving a lessn tday and a whle hern suddenly came ut f his muth. .”
Then the ck came int the shp.“Did yu hear abut that?”the shpkeeper said in a lw vice,“Ravi was buying pencils in the village shp and suddenly a lt f herns flew ut f his muth! Ssh, dn't tell thers!”
The shpkeeper's little by heard this. He ran utside t tell his friends. Sn,the rumrs(谣言) had spread thrughut the twn!
When Ravi walked int the classrm the next mrning, all his pupils were lking at him quietly!
“Why are yu all lkıng at me like that?”he asked.
“We heard that yesterday a hern flew ut f yur muth, and sme ther kinds f birds t. And a river f water with fish f all kinds in it! We want t see yu d it again!”A by spke up.
Ravi sighed (叹气) and put his bks n the desk.“Tday’s lessn is a very imprtant ne!”he said.“I think yu all need t learn it!”
51. What des the underlined wrd“it”in Paragraph 2 refer t?
A. Ravi cughed and he might be badly ill.
B. Ravi had a strange feeling abut his wife.
C. A hern's feather came ut f Ravi's muth.
D. A lng schl day made Ravi uncmfrtable.
52. Which can be the best t fill in the blank“ ”in Paragraph 5?
A. But it is true. B. But it's a secret.
C. But he was tired. D. But everyne laughed.
53. In which rder did the rumrs develp?
A. ①③②④ B. ①④③② C. ③④①② D. ③①②④
54. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Ravi's students didn't care abut Ravi's stry.
B. Mst peple in this twn is bad at keeping secrets.
C. Ravi's wife wanted Ravi t be the talk in the twn.
D. A village shpkeeper tld the shpkeeper Ravi's stry.
55. What lessn wuld Ravi want everyne t learn?
A. It's very silly t gssip and believe rumrs.
B. We need t be gd friends with all animals.
C. We shuld take actins t stp hurting thers.
D. It's necessary t have classes with clear mind.
C
Wukng, Tiangng, Tianwen... D yu knw where the names f Chinese space prgrams cme frm?
Wukng, the Dark Matter Particle Explrer satellite(暗物质粒子探测卫星), is named after a Chinese superher the Mnkey King. Accrding t Jurney t the West,the Mnkey King has a pair f sharp (锐利的) eyes which can tell the difference between gd and evil. The Wukng satellite is just as sharp-eyed as the Mnkey King t help scientists search fr dark matter in space.
The name f the space statin, Tiangng, means“Heavenly Palace”. In Chinese myths(神话), this is the hme
f Tian Di. Nw Tiangng Space Statin is a hme frChinese astrnauts in space. And China welcmes freign astrnauts t Tiangng and then they can wrk tgether in the future.
Tianwen, China's Mars missin (火星任务), gets its name frm the pem Tianwen by Qu Yuan. Qu Yuan is a well-knwn pet frm ancıent China. In Tianwen,he had the questins abut the sky, stars, nature, myths and the real wrld, shwing his hunger fr truth. Perhaps the Tianwen missin will end up answering sme f QuYuan's questins.
If yu lk int mre names f Chinese space prgrams, yu will find that they all have beautiful meanings. We, the Chinese peple, have a lng-cherished(珍藏已久的) space dream. S the naming f Chinese space prgrams is taken very seriusly.
56. The underlined wrd“evil”means“ ”
A. hnesty B. badness C. kindness D. ugliness
57. What d the satellite Wukng and the Mnkey King have in cmmn?
A. They're bth sharp-eyed.
B. They're bth superheres.
C. They bth help with scientific studies.
D. They bth help the gd and punish the bad.
58. What is Tiangng used fr?
A. It's used fr searching dark matter.
B. It's used t explre(探索) the Mars.
C. It's used t send astrnauts t the space.
D. It's used as a hme fr the astrnauts in space.
59. Where is the name f China's Mars missins frm?
A. Jurney t the West. B. The hme f Tian Di.
C. Qu Yuan's pem Tianwen. D. Ancient Chinese myths.
60. We take the naming f Chinese space prgrams seriusly because .
A. we have a dream fr space
B. we have the hunger fr truth
C. we are fnd f beautiful names
D. we want t prtect the envirnment
D
China nw has mre than 30,000 kilmeters f high speed track(轨道), and this is expected t increase t 38,000 kilmeters by 2025. Fully tw thirds f the wrld's high speed rail (by length) is in China.
While the main advantage f the high speed rail lines is the cnvenience fr peple t travel frm ne city t anther as quickly as pssible, sme f these high speed lines have becme ppular turist attractins. A gd example f this is the Hefei-Fuzhu high speed line. Technically speaking, this was ne f the mst challenging high speed rail rutes ever built. Nearly 90% f the track was laid either n bridges r in tunnels. Hwever, the amazıng views are wrth it, as the train ges thrugh sme f China's mst beautiful muntainus areas, including Munt Huang and the Wuyi Muntain Ranges.
As China has gained skills and knwledge in high speed rail, it is trying t extend its technlgy t ther cuntries. Its first prject n the internatinal market was the line cnnecting Istanbul with Türkiye's capital, Ankara,530 kilmeters away.
This was fllwed by prjects amng ther cuntries. Perhaps its mst challenging prject is a Trans-Asian Railway Netwrk (泛亚铁路网) cnnectingChina with Eurpe. Althugh it is difficult, China will make every effrt t take n this plan. It is hped t be cmpleted by 2030 as a part f China's “Belt and Rad”Initiative. There is n dubt that high speed rail will bring the peple f the cuntry clser tgether, and in time brIng abut deep scıal changes.
61. Hw many kilmeters f high speed track des China have nw?
A. Over 38,000. B. Over 30,000.
C. Over 45,000. D. Over 57,000.
62. Why des the writer talk abut the Hefei-Fuzhu line in Paragraph 2?
A. T tell us hw fast the high speed lines can be.
B. T shw hw cnvenient the high speed lines are.
C. T shw the technical develpment f the high speed lines.
D. T explain high speed lines can be ppular turist attractins.
63. The underlined wrd“extend”in Paragraph 3 means“ ”.
A. sell B. return C. spread D. hide
64. What is the mst challenging prject that China plans t take n?
A. Inventing faster trains.
B. Cnnecting China with Eurpe.
C. Designing and building its wn trains.
D. Cnnecting the whle cuntry in 2030.
65. Which is the best title fr the passage?
A. Racing t the Future B. Great Changes in China
C. Rısıng China in the Wrld D. High Speed Rail in the Wrld
第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯、意思完整。 (每小题1分，满分5分)
E
Kalas are native t Australia. They have large, hair y ears. And they have especially sharp claws. They carry their babies in an pening f skin n the mther's stmach. 66 Peple are clearing the lands fr farming and building huses, s kalas dn't have enugh places t live in. Dg attacks, bush fires and ht weather are als making the kalas'life harder. 67
Over the last 20 years, the number f the kalas in New Suth Wales has fallen by 25 percent and there are just abut 36,000 kalas there nw. 68 S the gvernment f New Suth Wales has a $34-millin plan t
prtect the belved animals.
As part f its plan, the gvernment f New Suth Wales is setting aside (留出)arund 25,000 hectares(公顷) f frest fr the kalas t live freely. 69 And the state will build sme special bridges fr kalas and ther wildlife t crss rads.
Gabrielle Uptn is the envirnment minister f New Suth Wales. 70 She added that researchers are nw testing a vaccine (疫苗) that wuld prtect kalas against chlamydia.
A. And sme kalas als die f illnesses.
B. Hwever, kalas are facing several prblems.
C. She said the state will set up wildlife hspitals t treat sick kalas.
D. What's wrse, the animals'numbers have fallen in ther parts f Australia, t.
E. It als plans t put up mre signs t help car drivers ntice kalas n the radway.
第二部分 (非选择题)
V.情景交际 根据情景提示，完成下列各题(每小题2分，共10分)
71.看到Sam情绪低落，你关切地询问他怎么了，会这样表达：
?
72.参加吉他社团纳新面试时，你会这么表达自己的能力：
very well.
73.你想邀请Tina一起去制作漆扇，可以这样表达：
Tina, make lacquer fans with me?
74.当别人没能提供帮助时，你可以这样表达感谢之意：

75.参加减压活动后，你轻松了许多，会这么感叹道：
!
VI.看图写话 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子(每小题2分，满分10分)
VII. 短文填词 (共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分 10分)
阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或单词提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Jin Ying,25, is a lver f Traditinal Chinese Medicine (TCM).She tk part in a three-mnth training curse n acupuncture and tuina(针灸推拿) 81 2023 at Beijing University f ChineseMedicine.
Jin's life has been different since the training. She 82 (change) her life habits after learning the Five Elements thery (五行学说). Fr example, she avIded sweating t much during exercise in winter 83 the cld f winter means peple shuld slw dwn, accrding t TCM. Fr 84 (she), learning these skills and theries was nt abut becming a TCM dctr but rather abut chsing a new lifestyle.
She is nt an 85 (usual) example f yung peple becming interested in TCM. A survey by China Yuth Daily shwed that 93.3 percent f the 1,000 yung peple 86 tk part had tried different TCM treatments.
“I have seen 87 (many) yung peple cme t me fr neck and back pains than befre,”said Ma Huifang, a TCM dctr at Guyitang.
Between Western medicine and TCM, yung peple nw prefer TCM fr its efficacy(疗效). But sme peple questin why TCM treats the same illnesses with different prescriptins.“This is actually 88 advantage f TCM, rather than a shrtcming, as it can be a accurate (精准的) treatment fr different 89(patient),”Ma explained.
Yunger age grups are chsing TCM, and at the same time, TCM is als helping yung peple. As Jin nted,“It helps yung peple understand Chinese medicine and learn why it is 90 (believe) t be a treasure f ur Chinese culture.”
VIII. 书面表达 (15分)
假定你是李华，你的美国朋友 Lily 对中国传统手工艺品很感兴趣。请你结合以下图表信息，用英语写一封电子邮件，向她介绍上周你校举办的艺术节系列活动之“体验手工艺品制作，感受千年艺术之美”，分享活动的过程和感受，并邀请她有机会来你校体验传统手工艺品制作。词数80左右。
要求：
1.必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2.不能出现真实的校名、人名等相关信息；
2.注意紧扣主题， 内容完整，意思连贯，符合逻辑，书写整齐。
Dear Lily,
I'm happy t knw that yu're interested in traditinal Chinese handicrafts.
Yurs,
Li Hua
试题结束，请认真检查！

福建省厦门第一中学2023-2024学年度第二学期阶段考二
九年级英语参考答案
第一部分
一、听力部分
1-5ABCAB 6-10 ACCBC 11-15BABCB
16.40/ frty 17. husband 18. wrk 19. purple 20. rder
二、选择部分
单选 21-25 CBCBA 26-30BACCB 31-35CCACB
完形 36-40ABCCB 41-45CAABC
阅读 46-50BCBDA 51-55CBDBA 56-60BADCA
61-65BDCBA 66-70BADEC
第二部分 书面表达
V.情景交际
71. What's the matter?/ What's wrng?/ What's the truble?
72. I can play the guitar
73. Wuld yu like t/ D yu want t
74. Thank yu all the same.
75. Hw relaxed!/ What a relaxing activity!
VI. 看图写句
76. Linda is shppIng/ ging shpping nw.
77. Bell invented the telephne./ The telephne was invented by Bell.
78. I had a birthday party/ cake yesterday./ I bught a birthday cake yesterday.
79. It's imprtant (fr us) t save water.
80. Kevin ran (the) fastest f the three.
VII. 短文填词
81. in 82. changed 83. because 84. her 85. unusual
86. wh/ that 87. mre 88. an 89. patients 90. believed
VIII. 书面表达
Dear Lily,
I'm happy t knw that yu're interested in traditinal Chinese handicrafts. Our schl just held an art festival and I tk part in the activity abut traditinal Chinese handicrafts making. It was great fun and I can't wait t share it with yu.
The activity tk place in the schl art rm frm 4:00 p. m. t 6:30p. m. n May 31st. And it had three traditinal Chinese handicrafts, the kite, paper cutting and Chinese clay art, fr us t chse. I am quite fnd f flying kites in my free time, s I enjyed myself in makıng my wn kite. At first, the art teacher shwed us hw t
make a kite. Fllwing her clear instructin, I cut the bamb and the paper. Then I drew a picture and painted it with a brush n the paper. Fr me, it was the mst enjyable part and I culdn't help imagining my beautiful drawing was flying in the sky. After that, I started t glue the paper n the bamb and tie a string t the kite. I spent mre time wrking n it as it was a little bit difficult. Finally, all my hard wrk paid ff. I gt my wn kite and I thught it was pretty. Nw I'm lking frward t flying it n the weekend.
Thrugh this activity, I nt nly experience the pleasure f making traditinal Chinese handicrafts, but als feel the beauty shwn in cmmn things. I think it is really wrth ding it by urselves. Wuld yu like t jin in this activity next time?I'm sure yu will like it.
Yurs,
Li Hua
Traditinal Chinese handicrafts(手工艺品)
Materials prvided
Kite
bamb, paper, string
(线), glue(胶水)
Paper cuttıng
paper with different clrs, scissrs
Chinese clay art
clay, paint