江苏省徐州市沛县2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末英语试题

这是一份江苏省徐州市沛县2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末英语试题，文件包含江苏省徐州市沛县2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末英语试题docx、八年级听力1mp4等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共8页， 欢迎下载使用。

（友情提醒：本卷共8页，满分为140分，考试时间为90分钟；答案全部涂、写在答题卡上，写在本卷上无效。）
一、听力（每小题1.5分，共30分）
第一节：听下面十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。
1．What des Mum ask Harry t pen?
A．B．C．
2．What des the by d every day?
A．B．C．
3．Where are they ging?
A．B．C．
4．What bk is Jenny reading?
A．B．C．
5．Hw did Amy get her sweater?
A．She bught it nline.
B．Her mum made it fr her.
C．She brrwed it frm her friend.
6．What will they d next?
A．Eat ut.B．D sme cking.C．G walking.
7．Hw much did the man pay fr the tw shirts?
A．60 yuan.B．90 yuan.C．120 yuan.
8．What are they talking abut?
A．Flwers.B．A tap.C．Pets.
9．What will Mum and Sn d first?
A．G t the z.B．Tidy the flat.C．See Aunt Jane.
10．What is the wman explaining?
A．Why Shirley is shuting.
B．Why peple dn’t like mice.
C．Why there are mice in the huse.
第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。
听第一段对话， 回答第11至 12 小题。
11．Wh is the girl in the picture?
A．Tm’s grandma.B．Tm’s aunt.C．Tm’s mther.
12．Hw ld was the girl in the picture?
A．2.B．12.C．20.
听第二段对话，回答第13至15小题，完成信息记录表。
13．A．writerB．guideC．dctr
14．A．lst his wayB．frgt peple’s namesC．wasted fd
15．A．scienceB．cultureC．travelling
第三节：听一篇短文，填入所缺的信息。短文读两遍。
二、选择填空（每小题1分，共15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21．Which sign says “N smking”?
A．B．C．D．
22．Bys and girls, s much ______ tday’s lessn. See yu tmrrw!
A．withB．tC．inD．fr
23．Mr Chen is getting ______ with ld age. Please speak ludly s that he can hear yu.
A．blindB．deafC．weakD．pr
24．—All f us ______ bey traffic rules.
—Exactly! Safety cmes first.
What did Rbert want t be when he was small?
A 13 .
What was Rbert like?
He ften 14 .
What des Rbert write abut?
Bks abut 15 .
We must win the ftball game!
What shuld we d?
● We have all 16 hard, s try t remember everything we’ve learned. Lk fr chances t scre all the time. Keep mving and kicking the ball t each ther. Dn’t keep the ball t 17 .
● Be careful f the 18 player n the ther team. He is very fast.
What shuld we remember?
● This is ur 19 chance t get t the champinship.
● Meet at the City Stadium at 20 p.m. tday.
A．mightB．mustC．mayD．can
25．I ______ in Xuzhu since I was brn.
A．have livedB．am livingC．will liveD．was living
26．If yu are in her way, Mary will be ______ enugh t wait till yu mve.
A．carefulB．pliteC．seriusD．wise
27．Writing names in red is nt gd, and we usually ______ it.
A．avidB．adviseC．allwD．accept
28．I cannt decide ______ t read first, the nvel r the play.
A．whenB．whC．whichD．hw
29．Dad isn’t at hme. He ______ since last mnth.
A．leftB．has leftC．has been awayD．went away
30．Yu will nt get the prize ______ yu finish all the tasks. Keep trying!
A．afterB．becauseC．whenD．until
31．UNICEF ______ in Eurpe in 1946 after Wrld War Ⅱ.
A．sets upB．was set upC．has set upD．is set up
32．Simn, dn’t take any ______. Climbing the wall is dangerus.
A．difficultiesB．experiencesC．exercisesD．risks
33．If yu bump int smene in the street, yu shuld say “______”.
A．I’m srryB．thank yuC．excuse meD．please
34．Mary is playing the pian every time I see her. She believes in ______.
A．it never rains but it pursB．many hands make light wrk
C．practice makes perfectD．the early bird catches the wrm
35．Which f the fllwing is an pinin?
A．Old peple used t play chess in the park.
B．Sme f my gd friends have mved away.
C．The new shpping mall is a gd place t have fun.
D．Great changes have taken place in Millie’s hmetwn.
三、完形填空（每小题1.5分，共15分）
根据短文内容，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
In the late Spring and Autumn perid, in the State f Qi, there was a high fficer called Yanzi. He was the mst imprtant man in the cuntry, 36 he never shwed ff. He was a kind man and was always plite.
One day Yanzi met a tall and strng man called Lv Cheng. Lv was gd at driving hrses, s Yanzi made him his 37 . Lv Cheng was very happy. He sat 38 at the frnt, shuting at the fur hrses t g faster. He shuted at peple t get ut f his way. He felt very pleased with 39 .
When Lv returned hme that evening, his wife was 40 . “I’m ging t leave yu,” she said. Lv was surprised and asked 41 . She said, “Yanzi is a very imprtant man in ur cuntry, but he isn’t prud. He is 42 quiet and gentle. But yu shut at the hrses and yu are 43 t peple. Yu think yu are as imprtant as Yanzi, but yu are nly his driver. That is why I have decided t 44 .”
What a shame fr Lv! Frm then n, he started t act well. Sn Yanzi nticed his 45 . After he knew what had happened, he decided t make Lv a high fficer in the State f Qi.
36．A．andB．butC．sD．r
37．A．guideB．dctrC．ckD．driver
38．A．wiselyB．carelesslyC．prudlyD．quietly
39．A．himselfB．herselfC．urselvesD．themselves
40．A．bredB．shyC．smilingD．unhappy
41．A．whenB．hwC．whyD．where
42．A．alwaysB．smetimesC．seldmD．never
43．A．rudeB．helpfulC．hnestD．brave
44．A．waitB．leaveC．wrkD．check
45．A．planB．dreamC．hbbyD．change
四、阅读理解（46—50小题每题1分，51—60小题每题2分，共25分）
A
阅读短文，根据其内容将A—E五幅图片排序。
Diana was nce a secretary f a big cmpany. One day, she saw a TV prgramme abut ORBIS. She learned abut the Flying Eye Hspital. She wanted t help pr peple with eye prblems see again, s she attended curses after wrk and trained as a nurse. Diana is wrking fr ORBIS nw. She enjys her wrk. She is glad t be able t help peple see again. She als enjys visiting schls and telling students abut her wrk.
46 → 47 → 48 → 49 → 50
B
Hi Millie,
Great t hear frm yu! Yes, we had a wnderful hliday. Mum, Dad and I went t the Great Wall as we did ten years ag. We tk phts at the same place. Dad shwed me a pht we had taken then — just see hw time flies!
Dad has changed a lt! In his thirties, he was slim with dark brwn bushy hair. Nw he’s getting fatter and he is lsing his hair! He’s always had a square face, but nw he grws a beard (胡子). Strangely, his beard is still dark brwn, but his hair is turning grey!
Mum lks almst the same. She still has smth skin and straight black hair, and jgging keeps her slim and fit.
I still have light skin and black hair. I’m getting much taller f curse. Mum says I had cute rsy face, but nw I have freckles (雀斑). I think they are kind f cute t, right?
Can’t wait t see yu back in schl!
Kitty
51．What d we knw abut Kitty’s Dad?
A．He is very slim.B．He has thick hair.
C．He has n beard.D．He has a square face.
52．Wh hasn’t changed much ver ten years?
A．Millie.B．Kitty’s mum.C．Kitty’s dad.D．Kitty herself.
53．What des Kitty mainly talk abut?
A．Changes t her family members.B．Different places her family visited.
C．A wnderful hliday t the Great Wall.D．Her family members’ hbbies and interest.
C
Bys and girls, well dne n cmpleting yur exams! I hpe all f yu have gt the results yu want. Nw please make sure yu have the list f the bks yu need t read ver the hliday. Remember t chse three f the bks and write abut what yu think f them. Als, make sure that yu exercise every day t keep fit and healthy. The hlidays are lng, s it wuld be nice if yu help yur parents with the husewrk, such as washing the dishes and cleaning the flat. A summer f ging t bed late and getting up late is nt recmmended. Playing cmputer games all day is nt a great way t spend it either. If pssible, be a vlunteer and d smething fr the sciety. Yu may chse t help yur neighburs, r yu can give yur hand fr a charity. Yu will surely feel happy after ffering yur help. I hpe yu have a lvely summer. See yu in September!
54．Wh is speaking?
A．A student.B．A teacher.C．A parent.D．A vlunteer.
55．When is the speech made?
A．At the beginning f a term.B．In the middle f a term.
C．At the end f a term.D．In the summer hliday.
56．Hw many things des the speaker recmmend?
A．One.B．Tw.C．Three.D．Fur.
D
Sme children are afraid t g t the dentist (牙医), but nt me. I am a by f eight and I have a funny dentist. His name is Dr. Tthy smile. I dn’t think that is his real name, but 57 .
He has a cl waiting rm. It has vide games and a big ty bx. Dr. Tthy smile always wears funny hats. Smetimes he has his face painted. He says funny things like “Are yu married yet?” and “ 58 .” That makes me laugh. One time, he tld me this jke, “What has lts f teeth but never ges t the dentist? A cmb (梳子)!” When I laughed, 59 . It didn’t hurt at all! He als uses interesting ways t teach me hw t take care f my teeth. Befre I leave, 60 . Last week he gave me a ty ship, and I liked it very much.
阅读短文，从A至E五个选项中选出四个可以填入文章空白处的最佳选项。
A．yu are fantastic
B．he pulled my tth ut
C．he always gives me a surprise
D．yu’ve eaten flwers t make yu smell s sweet
E．that’s what he tells the children wh came t see him
五、词语运用（每小题1分，共15分）
A）选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。
61．Lucy and her twin sister lk very ______.
62．Welcme ______! We wish yu a safe and pleasant jurney.
63．We have strict laws t ______ air and water pllutin.
64．Whenever there is truble, Dad tells me t keep calm and ______.
65．The nly way t d great wrk is t lve what yu d. If yu haven’t fund it ______, keep lking.
B）用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确。
The UK is an island cuntry. It 66 (make) up f England, Sctland, Wales and Nrthern Island. Like China, the UK has a lng histry. Kings and queens were nce its 67 (ruler). There are many palaces and castles in this ld 68 (Eurpe) cuntry. Buckingham Palace is the mst famus ne. It 69 (be) the hme f kings and queens fr a lng time. There are a lt f wnderful museums t, 70 (mst) in cities and universities. Amng 71 (they) is the British Museum. Yu can learn a lt abut the 72 (wrld) culture there. The UK als has many places f natural beauty, such as the Lake District. The best time 73 (visit) the UK is frm May t September because its winter is wet and cld. And the weather 74 (change) ften there. It is sunny ne minute, but rainy the next, s 75 (prepare) fr it befre yu g there.
六、阅读短文，回答问题（每小题2分，共10分）
Attentin please, bys and girls! Let me annunce (宣布) the winners f this year’s Sunshine By and Sunshine Girl f ur schl. First, the Sunshine Girl. Becky Swift has been a straight-A student since she jined ur schl. But she is much mre than just a gd student. She started the Cmmunity Club. The club matches students with lcal causes they care abut. Next, we have Rbert Lee, ur Sunshine By. Rbert started the garden prgram in ur schl. When the prgram began, we had a tiny area f dirt and nly a few flwers. Nw, we’ve gt ver 20 kinds f fruits and vegetables grwing at any time, and we have fd all year rund. The garden prgram is a great way fr students t find ut a different kind f learning. They did prjects abut hw t prtect nature. They als had plans fr hw nt t waste fd. With Rbert’s help, this schl has becme mre beautiful. Let’s wish ur Sunshine By and Sunshine Girl the best f luck as they finish the schl year strng!
注：每题答案不超过6个单词
76．What club did Becky Swift start?
77．Fr hw many reasns was Becky Swift chsen t be Sunshine Girl?
78．When can the schl get fd frm Rbert Lee’s garden prgram?
79．What prjects did the members in Rbert Lee’s garden prgram d?
80．What are Becky Swift and Rbert Lee like?
七、连词成句（每小题2分，共10分）
81．married have fr we been thirty years
82．write Amy hw desn’t the reprt knw t
83．share an ffice I with have t tw vlunteers
84．peple fr it’s learn imprtant t gd manners
limit n bard carry n yet similar already
85．and let pen me yur have a check muth
八、书面表达（共20分）
良好的生活习惯对青少年的健康成长非常重要。你校英文报正组织题为Me and my gd living habits的主题征文活动，你将参加该活动。请根据你的真实体验，从下表提供的习惯中选择一个，分享你的好习惯养成故事。
注意：1．词数80左右。短文的开头已给出（见答题卡），不计入总词数。
2．短文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。
Me and my gd living habits
I have a gd habit f reading. ______________________________________________________________
2022～2023学年度第二学期期末抽测
八年级英语试题参考答案
一、听力（每小题1.5分，共30分）
1—5 B A C A B 6—10 C C A B C 11—15 A B B A C
16．trained 17．yurself 18．tallest 19．last 20．2:30
二、选择填空（每小题1分，共15分）
21—25 A D B B A 26—30 B A C C D .31—35 B D A C C
三、完形填空（每小题1.5分，共15分）
36—40 B D C A D 41—45 C A A B D
四、阅读理解（46—50小题每题1分，51—60小题每题2分，共25分）
46—50 C A E B D 51—53 D B A 54—56 B C D 57—60 E D B C
五、词汇（每小题1分，共15分）
61．similar 62．n bard 63．limit 64．carry n 65．yet
66．is made 67．rulers 68．Eurpean 69．has been 70．mstly
71．them 72．wrld’s 73．t visit 74．changes 75．prepare
六、阅读与表达（每小题2分，共10分）
76．(The) Cmmunity Club.
77．Tw./2./Tw reasns./2 reasns./Fr tw/2 reasns.
78．All year rund.
79．Prjects abut hw t prtect nature.
80．凡合理的答案均可得分，如：
They are gd/excellent/wnderful/helpful/ students.
注：若写出They are sunshine (students).可得1分
习惯1：living a green life
习惯2：ding sme reading
习惯3：having gd manners
习惯4：keeping a healthy lifestyle
习惯5：……（内容自拟）
七、连词成句（每小题2分，共10分）
①以下情况可得2分：句子完全正确。
②以下情况可得1分：句子基本结构正确，但有修改、替换、增加或减少单词；
句子基本结构正确，但句子不完全正确。
③以下情况不得分：从句子中看不出学生有语法知识；
没有作答。
④5个句子中，有2处或2处以上标点或大小写未写或不正确，从总分中扣除1分。
81．We have been married fr thirty years.
或Have we been married fr thirty years?
以下情况可得1分：Fr thirty years we have been married.
或Fr thirty years have we been married?
以下情况不得分：Thirty years fr have we married been.
82．Amy desn’t knw hw t write the reprt.
以下情况可得1分：Hw t write the reprt Amy desn’t knw.
以下情况不得分：Amy t write desn’t hw the reprt knw.
83．I have t share an ffice with tw vlunteers.
以下情况可得1分：With tw vlunteers I have t share an ffice.
以下情况不得分：An ffice share I tw vlunteers have t.
84．It’s imprtant fr peple t learn gd manners.
以下情况可得1分：Fr peple it’s imprtant t learn gd manners.
以下情况不得分：It’s gd fr manners peple t learn imprtant.
85．Open yur muth and let me have a check.
或Let me pen yur muth and have a check.
以下情况可得1分：Open yur muth and have a check let me
以下情况不得分：Let me pen yur muth and a check have.
八、书面表达（共20分）
One pssible versin:
Me and my gd living habits
I have a gd habit f reading. I spend ver ten hurs a week reading different types f bks. The fur great classical Chinese nvels are my favurite.
Befre, I didn’t like reading. Instead I lved playing cmputer games and it wasted much f my time. When my friends were talking abut famus characters in bks, I culdn’t understand them! Then I realized my prblems. I picked up bks and began reading.
Reading is always a wnderful time. Nw gd bks have becme my gd friends. They pen up a whle new wrld t me.
附：听力原文
第一节：听下面十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。
Text 1
W: Harry, pen the windw in yur bedrm and let in sme fresh air.
M: OK, Mum.
Text 2
W: Yur English is s gd.
M: Thank yu. I read English newspapers every day.
Text 3
M: D yu think we have enugh time t get t the airprt?
W: N prblem. We have tw hurs.
Text 4
M: Jenny, are yu reading a nvel?
W: N, it isn’t a nvel. This bk talks abut pandas.
Text 5
M: What a nice sweater, Amy!
W: Yu wn’t believe it, but my mum made it fr me. Yu can’t buy it anywhere.
Text 6
W: That’s a wnderful meal. I’m afraid I’ve eaten t much.
M: Why nt take a walk in the park?
W: Gd idea. Let’s g!
Text 7
W: Ww, yu’ve bught tw shirts. They lk nice.
M: I bught them nline. Each cst 60 yuan.
Text 8
M: Lk at these flwers. They’re really unusual.
W: Yes, the flwers lk like a tap. I’ve never seen them befre.
Text 9
M: Mum, shall we g t the z this mrning?
W: Sure, but befre that, let’s tidy ur flat first. Aunt Jane is cming after lunch.
Text 10
W: Wh is screaming? What’s happening?
M: It’s Shirley. She saw a muse in the huse.
W: It’s nt surprising t see mice in this huse because it’s s ld.
第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第11至12小题。
W: Tm, cme and lk at this picture.
M: I’m cming, Mum. Oh, it’s a black and white picture. Wh is this girl in the picture? She lked s cute.
W: It’s yur grandmther.
M: My grandmther? That’s amazing! Hw ld was she then?
W: She was nly twelve.
M: Even thugh it’s in black and white, Grandma was really pretty. I think yu lk like her, Mum.
听第二段对话，回答第13至15小题，完成信息记录表。
M: When I was small, I wanted t be a guide.
W: A guide?
M: I thught it wuld be exciting t travel t new places.
W: Then why d yu becme a writer, Rbert?
M: I have a pr sense f directin!
W: Oh dear!
M: Often I culdn’t find my way when I was ut. Then I decided I culdn’t be a guide.
W: S that’s why yu are a writer nw and write bks abut travelling!
第三节：听一篇短文，填入所缺的信息。短文读两遍。
Nw team, we need t win this ftball game this afternn. I’m sure we can make it. We have all trained hard, s try t remember everything we have learnt. Lk fr chances t scre all the time. Keep mving and kicking the ball t each ther. Dn’t keep the ball t yurself. Be careful f the tallest player n the ther team. He is very fast. This is ur last chance t get t the champinship. We all want t be there in Lndn, s let’s try ur best t get there. The ftball game starts at fur p.m. Let’s meet at the City Stadium at 2:30. Is that clear? OK. See yu this afternn! Gd luck t us!