完形填空高频难词 课件 2024届高考英语冲刺复习

这是一份完形填空高频难词 课件 2024届高考英语冲刺复习，共28页。PPT课件主要包含了知识梳理，模拟练习等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、动词1.acknwledge vt.承认2.adre vt.热爱；爱慕3.cnsume vt.消耗；耗费；吃；喝4.draft vt.起草；草拟5.envelp vt.包住；裹住；覆盖；笼罩6.negtiate vt.协商7.fster vt.培养8.tease vt.& vi.取笑
9.prhibit vt.禁止10.multiply vt.& vi.乘；增加11.insert vt.& vi.插入12.shrink vi.缩小；收缩13.leak vi.漏；渗入14.withdraw vt.撤离
15.extend vt.扩大……的范围；延伸16.generate vt.产生；创造17.assume v．认为；假设18.assciate v．联系19.substitute vt.代替 n．代替物；代用品；代替者
二、名词1.blessing n．祝福2.brand n．品牌；烙印3.budget n．预算4.cincidence n．巧合5.nervusness n．紧张6.presentatin n．出示；授予；颁发7.principle n．原则；信条
8.restrictin n．限制；限定9.agenda n．议事日程；议程表10.depsit n．存款；押金；订金11.prcedure n．程序；手续；步骤12.sympathy n．同情13.barrier n．障碍；隔阂14.cncept n．概念
15.absrptin n．吸收；并入；专心致志16.wrkut n．锻炼 17.glbalizatin n．全球化18.perspective n．视角；观点；态度19.digestin n．消化；领悟20.dnr n．捐赠者21.prmtin n．促销；晋升；推广
三、形容词和副词1.abruptly adv.突然地 2.talkative adj.健谈的 3.accidentally adv.偶然地4.initially adv.最初5.eventually adv.最终；最后6.blessed adj.神圣的7.reflective adj.反射的
8.skeptical adj.怀疑的9.cnsequently adv.因此10.ambiguus adj.模棱两可的；含糊不清的11.artificial adj.人造的12.awesme adj.令人惊叹的13.delicate adj.精美的；易碎的14.punctual adj.守时的15.thrugh adj.彻底的
16.available adj.可获得的；可找到的；可购得的；有空的17.mral adj.道德的；道义上的18.cperative adj.合作的19.nevertheless adv.然而20.aspiratinal adj.渴望成功的；有抱负的21.packed adj.挤满的；拥挤的22.emtinally adv.情绪上；感情上23.histrically adv.在历史上
24.mtivatinal adj.鼓舞人心的25.preferably adv.更可取地；更好地26.unimaginable难以置信的27.incurable adj.不能治愈的28.wrthless adj.无价值的；没用的29.frankly adv.坦率地30.neighbring adj.附近的31.infrequent adj.很少发生的
四、词块1.hang ut闲逛2.back up支持；支援3.draw up拟订；起草4.fade away逐渐消失5.jg arund围绕……慢跑6.jump at迫不及待地接受7.back ff后退
8.pray fr为……祈祷9.step frward主动站出来10.mean business当真，认真把……吓走、12.rll ver翻身13.ring true给人以真实的印象；听起来真实14.accunt fr说明、解释……的原因；(数量、比例上)占15.apply t适用于
16.break away frm 脱离，逃离17.break up破碎；解散，分开，分解18.bring abut 导致，引起19.call ff 取消20.check in(在旅馆)办理入住手续；(在机场)办理登机手续21.check ut结账离开 ff割掉；切断；使隔绝23.get acrss使理解
24.get dwn t认真对待，静下心来25.give away赠送；泄露；颁发26.give way t让位于；让步；屈服于27.g ahead前进；开始做(with)；请吧28.g in fr对..有兴趣；爱好；参加考试(或竞赛)29.hld back阻挡；抑制(感情等)
30.make ut理解；辨别出31.put aside把..放在一边；搁置；暂不考虑32.put up with忍受，容忍33.take it easy别着急，慢慢来34.turn against背叛35.turn ut证明是；结果是
Until a few years ag, I had what mst peple wuld call a gd life. I had a ____21____ jb that paid the bills; I had a gd family that I was clse t, and I had a place t live and mney in the bank fr trips and ____22____, and there was nthing much wrng in my life. ____23____, I was bred.I wanted mre. I wanted t live ____24____ and ludly and make sharp memries instead f the ____25____ nes f everyday life. But I was ____26____. I’ve never had any ____27____ in myself. As a child, even buying smething in a shp caused me a great deal f ____28____, and even thugh I did get better as I gt lder, I never quite ____29____ that childhd shyness.And I tried everything, like reading bks abut cnfidence. I tk tiny steps leading t my gals. But nne f them really ____30____.
S I ____31____ that the small steps weren’t enugh. I signed up fr an internship（实习期）teaching English in Vietnam, an ____32____ huge step, ne that ____33____ me as much as it excited me. And then the day came and I left my hme and my lved ne. I was alne in a cuntry where the fd was ____34____ and the streets were dirty. I had n idea whether I wuld be able t ____35____ everything this very strange envirnment wuld ____36____ at me.I spent five mnths in Vietnam, teaching and explring and laughing. I’d learned t ____37____ myself, my skills, my abilities and my decisins. I returned hme ____38____, even t myself, let alne t thers. The ____39____ that had cntrlled my life and the self-dubt were cmpletely ____40____.That ne big chance changed everything fr me, and in me.
21. A. stable B. temprary C. difficult D. demanding22. A. tips B. rewards C. treats D. fines23. A. Thus B. Instead C. Otherwise D. Hwever24. A. easily B. brightly C. peacefully D. mdestly25. A. bitter B. clear C. gray D. sweet26. A. prud B. inncent C. utging D. afraid27. A. pride B. cnfidence C. interest D. shame28. A. stress B. excitement C. cnfusin D. surprise29. A. added t B. talked abut C. gt ver D. suffered frm30. A. cntinued B. survived C. failed D. helped
31. A. decided B. prmised C. predicted D. disagreed32. A. equally B. impssibly C. unnecessarily D. ccasinally33. A. ignred B. impressed C. annyed D. terrified34. A. nice B. clrful C. strange D. adequate35. A. dubt B. handle C. quit D. btain36. A. pint B. thrw C. shut D. aim37. A. trust B. enjy C. excuse D. frgive38. A. uncncerned B. unsatisfied C. unchangeable D. unrecgnizable39. A. fear B. respect C. curage D. anger40. A. picked up B. frgtten abut C. wrn away D. put ff
21.A根据空前的I had what mst peple wuld call a gd life。我拥有人们所说的美好生活，因此应该有一份稳定的工作。stable稳定的；temprary暂时的；difficult困难的；demanding要求高的，苛求的。故选A。22.C我有地方可住，银行里的钱可以用来旅行和招待（朋友）。分析选项（tips忠告小费；rewards报酬；treats款待；fines罚款），故选C。23.C根据第二段的首句“我想要更多。我想活得更好”可知我的生活没有什么大问题，可是（Hwever），我很无聊。分析内容可知前后是转折关系。Thus于是，因此； Instead代替，反而；Otherwise否则的话；Hwever无论如何，然而，可是。故选D。24.B根据后面的live_4_and ludly,可知所填的词要与ludly（华丽的）并列。easily容易地；brightly鲜明地，欢快地；peacefully平静地，安宁地； mdestly谦虚地，审慎地。故选B。25.C instead f而不是，与前面的“想活的更精彩，与之相反的自然不想让生活gray（苍白的，无色的），bitter苦的，尖锐的；clear明显的。清楚的；gray灰色的，苍白的，阴暗的; sweet甜的，愉快的，快乐的。故选C。26.D根据第二段最后一句句意：作者小时是个害羞的人，所以可能很害怕。prud自豪的； inncent无辜的，无罪的； utging对人友好的，开朗的； afraid害怕的。故选D。 27、B28、A
29.C尽管我年纪大点时这种情况要好一点，但我始终无法克服童年的羞怯的恐惧和不自信。added t增加，增添了；talked abut谈论，讨论；gt ver克服；suffered frm遭受。故选C。30.D我尝试了一切，比如阅读关于自信的书。我迈出了小小的步伐，实现了我的目标。但他们都没有真正地有帮助。cntinued继续；survived 幸存；failed 失败，没做； helped帮助。故选D。31.A我觉得朝着目标走了一小步是不够的，所以我决定报名参加在越南实习教英语。decided决定； prmised承诺； predicted预测；disagreed不同意。故选A。32.B根据前文可知，作者是个非常害羞的人，甚至到商店买东西都有压力，现在要支越南教英语确是一件不可思议的事。以及后面的“ne that ____13____ me as much as it excited me.” 一个让我兴奋不已的一步，由此可推断出这是一个不可思议的（impssibly）巨大的一步。equally平等；impssibly不可能，无法想象地；unnecessarily未必；ccasinally偶尔，间或。故选B。33.D一步既让我害怕又让我激动的一步。分析选项：ignred忽略，忽视；impressed使感动，使印象深刻；annyed使烦恼，使恼；terrified使恐怖，使惊吓。可知D项符合题意，故选D。34.C我独自一人在一个食物奇特，街道脏兮兮的国家。 nice好的； clrful富有色彩的，鲜艳的；strange陌生的，奇怪的；adequate足够的，适当的。根据后面的____15____ everything this very strange envirnment可知，这个陌生的环境让作者觉得一切是那么的陌生的，奇怪的。故选C。
35.B我不知道我是否能处理陌生环境中的事情。分析选项：dubt怀疑；handle 处理；quit 放弃；btain获得。故选B。36.Bthrw at sb.意为“扔向…,抛向….”，本句指不知是否能处理好陌生环境抛向我的事情。pint表明，指向；thrw投掷，丢，抛；shut呼喊，叫喊； aim瞄准，针对。故选B项。37.A我在越南度过了五个月，教学、探索和大笑。我学会了相信自己，我的技能，我的能力和我的决定。trust信任；enjy享受；excuse原谅，为…申辩，免除；frgive原谅，饶恕。根据前文可知，作者以前对自己不自信，现在通过国外的实习，变得自信了。故选A。38.D根据前文可知，作者出国实习之前不自信，恐惧，害羞，而现在自信了，不害怕了。回到家时，连自己都不相信自己，，变化之大，认不出自己，更别提别人。uncncerned不感兴趣，不关心的；unsatisfied不满意的；unchangeable不可改变的；unrecgnizable（人或事物）难以辨认的，无法识别的。故选D项。39.A与自我怀疑并列的只有A项（fear）恐惧，而且根据文章可知，以前作者一直有恐惧，不自信，fear害怕，恐惧； respect 尊敬；curage勇气；anger生气。故选A。40.C控制我的生活和自我怀疑的恐惧完全消失了。picked up拾起，习得；frgtten abut遗忘；wrn away磨损的，消失； put ff推迟。根据语境可知C项符合题意，故选C。