山东省德州市陵城区2023-2024学年九年级下学期模拟英语试题

这是一份山东省德州市陵城区2023-2024学年九年级下学期模拟英语试题，共6页。试卷主要包含了 A， Sn her 58等内容，欢迎下载使用。

注意事项：
1. 本试题共六个大题，分选择题和非选择题两种类型；选择题计80分，非选择题计70分；试卷总分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2. 考生应将答案全部答在答题卡上，注意事项请参照答题卡要求。考试结束后，试题和答题卡将一并收回。
一、听力测试(共25小题; 1-20小题，每小题1分；21-25小题，每小题2分; 总计30分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间)
(一) 录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。(5分)
1. A. Have a gd time. B. Gd idea！ C. Pretty gd！
2. A. It desn't matter. B. That's all right. C. N prblem.
3. A.I think s. B. S d I. C. Me neither.
4. A. Sunds great. B. Prmise! C. Gd luck.
5. A.That's nice f him. B.That's t expensive. C. Take it easy.
(二) 录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。(3分)
6. ___________ 7. ___________ 8. ___________

A B C
录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。(5分)
9. What will the wman d next?
A. Turn n the light. B. Turn ff the light. C. Turn up the light.
10. What des the girl want t d this afternn?
Play tennis. B. Play baseball. C. See a mvie.
When is the z pen every day?
A. 8am. B.10am. C. 6pm.
12. Hw did the man get hme yesterday afternn ?
A. By bike . B. On ft. C. By car.
13. Why didn’t the by pass the exam?
A. Because he didn't wrk hard. B. Because he fell asleep. C. Because he was ill .
(四) 录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。(4分)
14. Wh will the wman buy the dress fr?
A. Herself . B. Her sister . C. Her daughter.
15. What clr dress des the wman want ?
A. White . B. Blue. C. Red.
16. What d we knw abut the wman?
A. She is tall and thin . B. She wants t lse weight . C. She needs a middle sized dress .
17.Hw much shuld the wman pay fr the dress?
A. 72. B. 80. C. 88.
(五) 录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容，将信息配对。(3分)
18. Kitty A. be gd at painting
19. Vera B. like sprts best
20. Paul C. d well in studying
(六) 听力填表(共5小题；录音播放前，你有20秒钟的读题时间)。(10分)
二、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2.5分，计50分)
阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D 中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
The mrning f April 2, 2007 was sunny. The schl day was abut t start. Durie Hickie, a teacher at Kalara 试试卷源自 每日更新，不到1元，欢迎访问。卷源自 每日更新，不到1元，欢迎访问。Primary Schl n Simb Island, was n her way t schl by bat when a strng earthquake happened. Luckily, she was clse t the cast. She held n t a tree and didn’t get hurt.
“I was used t earthquakes. After the quake, I cntinued my trip and didn’t think much f it. Suddenly, I heard a lud sund. I lked up at the sky expecting t see dark strm cluds, but the sky was very clear. I was scared. I didn’t knw what was ging t happen,” Durie said.
Then, Durie saw a huge cean wave rushing twards her. She std still in fear, nt knwing what t d.“After a cuple f secnds, the huge wave hit me, thrwing me ff my bat. And I passed ut,” Durie said. “When I wke up, I fund myself under a pile f debris（残骸）. I culd nt mve. Luckily, the next wave carried the debris away and I culd free my bdy. My arms were cut pen, and a lt f bld was running ut f each cut. Still, I managed t make it t my aunt’s huse. And then I was carried t the lcal medical center.”
Later, Durie learned that the tsunami（海啸）she had experienced was deadly. The 12-meter-high tsunami waves washed away tw villages and killed 52 peple.Durie’s experience f the tsunami made her realize the imprtance f preparing students fr a tsunami. She hped there culd be mre tsunami safe schls.
Many schls, including Kalara Primary Schl, have been hlding tsunami evacuatin（疏散）practices in recent years. Durie is happy t see this. She said, “Nw, ur schl has an emergency plan and we knw where the safe places are near the schl. This all has made ur future evacuatins much faster.”
26. The tsunami Durie experienced _________.
A. happened n her way back hme B. happened in May,2007
C. happened deadly D. washed away thusands f peple
27. What can we infer (推断) frm paragraph 2?
A . Durie Hickie was afraid f earthquakes .
B. Durie knew hw t prtect herself in an earthquake.
C. The place where Durie lived hardly had earthquakes .
D. Durie thught that there wuld be a tsunami happened.
28. Which wrd can replace the phrase “a cuple f” in paragraph 4 ?
A. a few B. a little C. a lt f D. tw
29. During the tsunami ,Durie____________.
A .was hit by the heavy wind B. kept still all the time
C. was saved by a stranger D. hurt her arms.
30. Frm the passage,we knw that ___________
A . prepare students fr a tsunami is nt imprtant
B. the tsunami Durie experienced didn’t hurt herself.
C. many schls have been hlding tsunami evacuatin practices.
D. Durie is teaching a subject f tsunami evacuatin.
B
31. Yu need all the fllwing items EXCEPT t make the experiment
A.a metal jar B.a piece f plastic C.a grape D.water
32. What shuld be pured in turns?
① 3cm f syrup ② 3cm f il ③ 3cm f water ④ 3cm f plastic
A.①②③ B. ②③④ C.②①③ D. ③④①
33.Hw many layers（层） d the liquids separate int?
A.One. B.Tw. C.Three. D.Fur.
34.Which f the fllwing is NOT TRUE accrding t the passage?
A.The bjects flat at the same layer.
B. An bject which is less dense than the liquid flats.
C. An bject which is mre dense than the liquid sinks.
D.Whether a stne can flat depends n what liquid it is in.
35.Where might yu find the passage?
A. In a bk review B. In a shpping list.
C. In a music bk. D. In a science bk.
C
At 00:23 n Oct 16, the Shenzhu XIII spacecraft rse int the sky. Three Chinese astrnauts – Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu – set ff fr the Tiangng space statin.
During their six-mnth stay, they will set up rbtic arms and d medical experiments, amng ther tasks. Wang Yaping will becme the first Chinese wman t take a spacewalk.
It’s nt an easy jb t d all these things. Chinese astrnauts get difficult training befre ging t space. As Peple’s Daily reprted, all the Chinese astrnauts are excellent pilts with hundreds r even thusands f hurs f flight time.They als receive hundreds f classes t prepare fr space travel.
One f the tughest (艰苦的) parts is the high-G training. It simulates (模拟) the envirnment when the spacecraft takes ff. Sitting in a super-fast spinning (旋转) machine, astrnauts’ face muscles (肌肉) change shape. They cry tears as they spin. Bld can’t flw t their brains prperly, causing a lack f xygen (氧气) and even blindness. Astrnauts must perate (操作) the spacecraft under these cnditins.
Anther exhausting exercise, as Wang Yaping tld Peple’s Daily, is the underwater training which lasts seven hurs each time. It simulates a weightless (失重的) envirnment. She had t wear a 200-kilgram suit and d tasks in 10-meter-deep water withut eating r ging t tilet. After each training, Wang lst up t 2 kg f bdy weight.
“We may have t repeat such training every single day fr years r decades,” said Wang. “But there is n ‘give up’ in ur dictinary.”
36.Wang Yaping is the _____.
A. first dctr t d a medical experiment in space
B. first wman t visit Tiangng Space Statin
C. yungest astrnaut in the wrld
D. first Chinese persn t d a space walk
37. Accrding t Peple’s Daily, training fr astrnauts is _____.
A. tugh B. easy C. excellent D. cmfrtable
38. What happens t the astrnauts when the spacecraft takes ff?
a. They can’t stp crying. b. They may nt see things.
c. Their bld stps flwing. d. Their facial expressins lse cntrl.
A. abc B. abd C. acd D. bcd
39. What can we learn frm Paragraph 5?
A. Hw Wang lst weight t becme an astrnaut.
B. Why underwater training is bring.
C. Why Wang was chsen t be an astrnaut.
D. The challenges f underwater training.
40. What’s the best title f this passage?
A. Three Chinese astrnauts. B. Trained t be tugh.
C. The high-G training. D.Six-mnth stay in space.
D
What has impressed yu mst during the COVID-19 pandemic? Hw has it changed yur life?
If there is ne thing I have missed the mst during the COVID-19 pandemic (大流行), it has been seeing ther peple smile. When every face has a mask n it, yu might feel safer. But yur sul might start t feel sick. Over these last mnths, I’ve learned t ntice the sparkle (闪光) in peple’s eyes that they still have when they smile frm behind a mask.Still, it isn’t quite the same.
I cherish every smile like a treasure. As I grew up, my mm’s smile added jy t my days. I am s happy that it lives n tday in the faces f my children. My grandma’s smile always had a happy “Hell!” t g alng with it. My dad’s smile was mre rare, but I always lved seeing it.
Over the years, I have als learned a lt abut smiles. I read nce that “We dn’t smile because we are happy. We are happy because we smile.” I als read that “I have never seen a smiling face that wasn’t beautiful.” And I knw that bth f these things were true. What I remember mst, thugh, is smething I nce heard frm my teacher. He said, “If nbdy wants us t be happy, why des smiling feel s gd and frwning feel s bad?”
It desn’t matter if yu are wearing a mask r nt. It desn’t matter if yur teeth are white r yellw, many r few. Shw the wrld yur smile. Smiles lift ur spirits. Smiles share ur lve. Smiles spread ur jy. Smiles shine ur light. Smiles warm ur hearts. Smiles make the wrld a better place. One f the greatest, kindest and mst lving things yu can d is give anther persn yur smile.
41. What d we knw abut the authr frm Paragraph 2?
A. She misses life during the COVID-19 pandemic.
B. She desn’t wear a mask when ging utside.
C. She feels unsafe t see thers with masks n.
D. She lves t see a smile even if it is behind a mask.
42. What was the authr’s dad like?
A. He brught the authr jy all the time.
B. He preferred saying “Hell” t smiling.
C. He was serius and didn’t smile very much.
D. He lved seeing his kid smile.
43. What des the underlined sentence mean?
A. Smiles can’t reflect a persn’s feelings.
B. Peple smile even thugh they are nt happy.
C. Smiling and frwning bth make peple happy.
D. Every smiling face is beautiful.
44.Which picture shws the meaning f the underlined wrd “frwning”?

A B C D
45. What des the authr want t tell us in the last paragraph?
A. Wear a mask t hang ut with friends.
B. Yu can pretend t smile with a mask.
C. Smiling is very imprtant in life.
D. Dn’t shw yur smile t strangers.
三、短文还原(共5空，每空2分，计10分)
阅读短文，从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。
N hmewrk?
Curtney White, a high schl teacher frm Texas, USA, wants her students t have time t be kids.
___46__, Curtney chses nt t give them hmewrk recently. This teacher has gtten mre and mre attentin nline after she psted a vide explaining her reasns fr ding s. She said her students wrk hard enugh during the day and ___47____.
“There's n prf（证明） that hmewrk is ging t make them better students in my class. I respect their time ut f class，” the teacher said in her vide.“ Sme f them are ging hme and taking care f their yunger sisters r brthers because their parents are at wrk.___48____ Sme wrry abut their dinner because there's n fd at their huse. S if I give them hurs f hmewrk, when d they have time t be kids? When d they have time t relax?
Curtney als explained that she clearly understand the imprtance f hmewrk. But fr her persnally, she just wants t take a little stress away frm her students and ___49___.
Many students respnded t the vide saying they wished ther teachers wuld d the same. “__50___” ne student said.
综合填空(共20空，每空1.5分，计30分)
A
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词。
what easy she head five early t surprise hungry hwever against
Paisley used t sleep n the sidewalk f the 51. Street Pst Office. I culd smell her befre I came clse. She wre dirty clthes and her muth was nearly tthless. I rarely saw her talk with thers. If she was nt asleep, she talked t 52. I always had sympathy (同情) fr her. What a pr ld lady! She must be desperate (感到绝望的) and hungry.
One Thanksgiving, we had lts f fd left ver. I thught abut the ld lady. She might be still 53. S I packed the fd up and drve ver t the Fifth Street.
It was a cld night. There was hardly anyne ut. But I knew she wuld stay at the same place and I wuld find her 54. .There she was, squatted (蹲着) 55. .a fence (篱笆) near the pst ffice. She was dressed as she always was.
I drve my car ver t her, rlled dwn the windw and said, “I’ve brught yu sme fd. Wuld yu like sme turkey and apple pie?”56. , the ld wman didn’t seem t be very excited abut this. She lked at me and said quite clearly, “Oh, thank yu very much, but smene gave me fd57. and I’m quite full nw. Why dn’t yu take it t smene else wh needs it?”
Her wrds were clear and her manners were gracius (亲切的). Sn her 58. sank int her arms again. I was the nly persn wh didn’t knw 59. t say.
T my 60. , an ld lady wh was clearly dwn n her luck still thught abut thers. Why dn’t mre f us d that?
B
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化 (可添加助动词或者情态动词)，填入空白处。
enter start suggest cntrl becme need grw be use have say
7th flr — Strawberries. 15th flr — Carrts. It sunds like yu’re in the lift f a supermarket, but actually this describes a vertical farm（垂直农场）!
Vertical farming means grwing plants n different levels in tall buildings. There is running water, and sunlight 61. thrugh glass windws with LED lights fr plants that dn’t receive direct sunlight at sme pints f the day. Als, farmers in vertical farms 62. ver the temperature and humidity(湿度）right nw.
The idea f vertical farm 63. at Clumbia University in New Yrk City in 1999. Dicksn Despmmier, a prfessr, challenged his students t cme up with ways t feed the ppulatin f Manhattan by grwing fd in the city. One idea was 64. rftp gardens, but that culd nly feed 2% f the ppulatin. Out f nwhere, Despmmier 65. that peple culd grw plants in tall buildings in the city. Then vertical farming 66. brn!
Tday, vertical farming is a reality and it 67. in ppularity. As is knwn t us, the ppulatin f the wrld will becme larger and larger, s we 68. mre fd. Cutting dwn frests t grw crps wuld d harm t the envirnment, s vertical farms can be a slutin. Als, because farmers can cntrl the cnditins in vertical farms, it’s pssible t grw crps all year rund.
Despmmier says that a 30-strey 2-hectare vertical farm can grw the same amunt f crps in a year as a nrmal 1,000-hectare farm! In 2012, the wrld’s first cmmercial vertical farm pened in Singapre. It 69. ppular all ver the wrld tday and there are many vertical farms arund the wrld.
Des vertical farming have a bright future？D yu like it? Hw abut 70. a try?
阅读表达 (共5小题，每小题2分，计10分)
阅读短文，根据题目要求完成各小题。
Being in tuch with yur feelings will make yu a better persn, as well as a better friend. But s many peple chse t hide what they feel fr different reasns. Well, I must say, dn’t hide yur feelings, my friends.
When we chse t hide ur feelings, we act differently. We may nt make urselves cmfrtable t thers, r can nt fully put int when we d spend time with ther peple. What’s mre , we may act imprperly because ur bad feelings are pulling us in a different directin.Maybe the directin isn’t we really want r need t g. S, we need t shw ur feelings. When yu express hw yu really feel in a prperly manner, prblems get slved, and life gets easier.
Smetimes yu avid speaking yur true feelings because the situatin requires that yu d s. Fr example, there are ther peple in the rm, r yu’re cming frm a place f anger. Make sure yu’re speaking in a manner that wn’t upset thse arund yu. The purpse f expressing yur feelings is t be pen and hnest, nt t hurt thers.
Many peple are afraid t d s because they fear（害怕） that nce they get started, they may nt be able t stp. Dn’t wrry. The truth is that by letting the tears flw, yu are letting ut what hurts while making mre rm in yur heart fr gd thughts and feelings. Expressing yur pains is actually a gd way t make them stp.
When yu pen yur muth, yu are als pening yur heart, and knwing that smene truly hears what yu are feeling and understands yu.
What may happen if we chse t hide ur feelings ?
______________________________________
72 .Translate the underlined sentence int Chinese
______________________________________
73 . Why peple dn’t want t tell the true feelings smetimes?
_______________________________________
74 . Accrding t passage ,what will yu d if yu fail an exam ?
___________________________________________
75 . Give a prper title t the passage.
______________________________________
六、书面表达(共1题，计20分)
良好的习惯成就美好的未来，良好的习惯让人受益终身。德州市第一中学正在举办以：“Better Habits,Brighter Future”为题的演讲活动，请根据图中提示写一篇英语演讲稿，描述作为青少年，应培养哪些及如何培养良好的习惯。除了提示中的内容，请你至少再补充一个方面。
要求：1.语言通顺，要点齐全，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范
Better habits
Eating habits
learning habits
Hygienic(卫生) habits
2. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称
3. 80--100词，文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear teachers and friends, I’m very happy t stand here t have a speech. As we all knw, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all ,thank yu !
Plans t G Hiking
Time
At 8am this 21. .
Where t meet
At schl 22. .
What t d
T g n a 23. kilmetres hike.
Attentin
Wear cmfrtable shes, and take 24. water and fd.
What else
Talk abut hw t prtect the earth.
Have a picnic.
D what we like.
Take sme 25. .
A. Sme just need t have a gd sleep.
B. She said it’s harmful fr children t have hmewrk.
C. she desn't feel like giving them extra（额外的） wrk after class.
D. give them a little extra lve that they need in class.
E. T help her students deal with stress and all the things life thrws at them
F. Having n hmewrk encurages me t actually d the classwrk.