2024年广东省汕尾市汕尾市中考一模英语试题含答案
展开一、听说应用(本大题共30小题, 每小题1分, 共30分; A、B、C、D部分为听力理解,E 部分为情景对话)
A. 听句子(本题共5 小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请根据所听内容,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。
1. Hw is Emma feeling tday?
2. Hw can yu g t the pst ffice?
3. What are the students in Class 2 ging t d?
4. What subject des Mnica like best?
5. Which picture is the speaker talking abut?
B. 听对话(本题共10 小题, 每小题1分, 共10 分)
请根据每段对话的内容回答问题,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答 题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第6 小题。
6. Whse ruler is it?
A. Jane's. B. David's. C. Dean's.
听第二段对话,回答第7 小题。
7. What did the wman frget t take?
A. The cat. B. The glasses. C. The umbrella.
听第三段对话,回答第8 小题。
8. Hw ften des Anne g t the English Crner?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
听第四段对话,回答第9 小题。
9. Why des Jeff ften read bks?
A. Because he can learn mre knwledge.
B. Because he can relax himself.
C. Because he can live a clrful life.
听第五段对话,回答第10 小题。
10. What sup des the man want?
A. Tmat sup. B. Beef sup. C. Chicken sup.
听第六段对话, 回答第 11 ~12 小题。
11. Hw lng has Alice practiced playing kuaiban?
A. Fr abut three years.
B. Fr abut five years.
C. Fr abut seven years.
12. What des Alice think f learning kuaiban?
A. Easy. B. Cmfrtable. C. Hard.
听第七段对话,回答第13 ~15 小题。
13. When will Wang Lei leave the village?
A. In 6 mnths. B. In 3 mnths. C. In 9 mnths.
14. What des Wang Lei d as a vlunteer?
A. A nurse. B. A teacher. C. A dctr.
15. What is Wang Lei's new hbby?
A. Swimming. B. Cking. C. Farming.
C. 听短文(本题共5 小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请根据所听内容,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。
16. Hw many small meals shuld yu eat a day accrding t the dctrs?
A. Tw. B. Three. C. Five.
17. What kind f fd shuld yu nt eat very ften?
A. Fried fd. B. Sme bread. C. Sme snacks.
18. What can yu drink if yu want t have smething sweet?
A. Water. B. Fruit juice. C. Cffee with milk.
19. Which f the fllwing can make yu strng?
A. Get up early. B. D sme exercise. C. Keep a gd md.
20. What des the passage mainly talk abut?
A. Hw t get a gd diet.
B. Hw t exercise prperly.
C. Hw t keep healthy.
D. 听填信息(本题共5 小题,每小题1分,共5 分)
你将听到一篇关于英语演讲的短文。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡,并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。
E. 情景对话(本题共5 小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A. What did yu d?
B. It must be hard at first.
C. Hw was yur weekend?
D. Yu are such a sweet girl!
E. I want t learn hw t make vides.
F. It als helps us t becme independent.
A: Hi, Mary. 26
B: Well, everything went well, just a little busy.
A: 27
B: I cked sme dishes fr my parents because I wanted them t have a gd rest at the
weekend.
A: 28 Hw did yu prepare?
B: Well, I decided t make beef ndles fr them, and then I watched sme cking vides n the Internet.
A: Sunds nice! 29
B: S it was. I failed many times and it tk me ver tw hurs t make a meal.
A: Ww, that was a lng time. Cking is really a useful life skill.
B:I really agree. 30
二、语法选择(本大题共 10 小题,每小题1分,共 10 分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
29-year-ld Yang Xu has taken up a new hbby, seal carving(篆刻), and has been taking classes at a lcal night schl. “I used t spend my free time 31 my smartphne,”Yang said. “Nw, I spend ne and a half 32 n the seal carving every day, finding achievement and peace in 33 .”
Night classes 34 very ppular in the 1980s, when many yung Chinese peple were learning new skills 35 a living. Tday, these classes are becming 36 again amng yung peple, thugh they are nw n the purpse f enriching cultural needs.
The night art schl which Yang attends 37 by the lcal gvernment in 2016.Fr thse wh are interested in traditinal art, the schl prvides twelve 38 classes at a cst f 500 yuan. On average(平均), the price 39 each hur f class is nearly the same as a cup f bubble tea.
Fr many yung peple, night classes are an escape(摆脱) frm the busy city life.“The stress in the city creates a lt f wrries,”Yang said. “Peple need 40 place t rest their minds, and night art classes can be that ne.”
31. A. play B. played C. playing
32. A. hur B. hurs C. hurs’
33. A. it B. its C. them
34. A. are B. was C. were
35. A. making B. t making C. t make
36. A. ppular B. mre ppular C. the mst ppular
37. A. set up B. was set up C. was setting up
38. A. 90-minute B. 90-minutes C. 90-minutes’
39. A. t B. at C. fr
40. A. a B. / C. the
三、完形填空(本大题共10 小题,每小题1分,共 10 分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
The mst imprtant life lessn Mnica has learned frm running is t run at her wn speed.
Last year, Mnica's schl held a charity marathn(慈善马拉松) t 41 mney fr sme pr students in need. It was s 42 that almst all students wanted t take part in it. S did Mnica.
At the beginning f the marathn, all the ther runners ran faster than her, which made Mnica 43 . Thugh she tried her best t catch up with them, she still fell behind! She even wanted t 44 running, but she knew she culdn't! This was running fr lve!
Suddenly, she heard a lud 45 ,“Run at yur wn best speed!”She lifted her head and fund it came frm her father. “Run at my wn best speed,”Mnica thught fr a while. Then she 46 running again. This time, she paid n attentin t ther 47 . Over time, Mnica ran mre easily and mre 48 . After abut tw hurs,Mnica finally cmpleted the marathn, and even wn the secnd place!
What a(n) 49 result! Mnica's father waited at the finishing line and gave 50 a big hug, and they laughed happily tgether. Other peple's speed isn't the speed yu shuld run at. Just run at yur wn speed!
41. A. brrw B. raise C. spend D. waste
42. A. harmful B. pssible C. cmfrtable D. meaningful
43. A. nervus B. happy C. disappinted D. embarrassed
44. A. give in B. give up C. pull dwn D. keep away
45. A. laughter B. nise C. vice D. speech
46. A. started B. stpped C. missed D. frgt
47. A. teachers B. parents C. runners D. climbers
48. A. carefully B. slwly C. quietly D. quickly
49. A. great B. awful C. unfair D. imprtant
50. A. me B. her C. him D. them
四、阅读理解(本大题共15 小题,每小题2分,共30分)
请阅读A、B 两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
51. What is the cttn bud fr?
A. T squeeze the lemn. B. T write smething.
C. T mix the water and juice. D. T add sme water.
52. Hw can yu make the secret message appear?
A. By hlding it high. B. By reading it alud.
C. By waiting fr sme time. D. By heating the paper.
53. Which may wrk in the same way as lemn?
A. Water. B. Milk. C. Spn. D. Bwl.
54. Which shws the crrect rder f the infrmatin in this passage?
A. Materials→Steps→Reasns B. Reasns→Steps→Materials
C. Materials→Reasns→Steps D. Steps→Materials→Reasns
55. In which sectin f a magazine may yu find the passage?
A. Culture. B. Health. C. Science. D. Sprt.
B
When we think f art, we prbably think f painting a picture n a strng clth r special paper, even n walls f a city. Hwever, in many cultures, peple paint their faces instead.
Is the face painting art?
In fact, the face painting may be the very first frm f art. Painting faces are in different clrs and patterns. This has been part f peple's traditins fr thusands f years. The way that peple painted their faces can tell stries and lessns frm the past.
▲
Peple still paint their faces fr lts f reasns. Patterns n faces cnnect peple t a tribal(部落的) family and can shw wh is the mst imprtant persn in the family.Fr fighters, it is a way t make their enemies afraid.
Hw is the face painting imprtant in theater?
The face painting was imprtant in Japanese and Chinese ancient ceremnies. It was als used in traditinal theater t change the actrs’ rles. Actrs in thse cuntries still wear white, black and red face painting tday t shw feelings and make the bad peple lk dramatic(戏剧性的) and awful.
Where des the paint cme frm?
Tribal peple make the paint frm the natural clrs in plants and earth. Plant parts are used t make different clrings. The ingredients are dried ver a fire and then made int pwder. It is then mixed with animal fat.
56. Hw lng has the face painting been part f peple's traditins?
A. Fr a few years. B. Fr several centuries.
C. Fr abut 100 years. D. Fr thusands f years.
57. Which f the fllwing can be put in ▲ ?
A. Why d peple paint their faces?
B. Hw lng is the face painting?
C. Hw d peple wear the face painting?
D. Where is the face painting frm?
58. Why did fighters paint their faces when they fught?
A. T lk friendly. B. T lk funny.
C. T lk scary. D. T lk painful.
59. What can we knw frm the passage?
A. Painting n the walls is the first frm f art.
B. Animal fat is used t make different clrings.
C. Patterns n faces can shw peple's ages in a family.
D. The face painting in clrs can shw feelings f actrs’ rles.
60. What is the best title f the passage?
A. Wall Paintings B. Face Art
C. Traditinal Painters D. Tribal Celebratins
C
配对阅读。左栏是五则对中国文学感兴趣的外国学生的信息,右栏是七本中国名著的介绍,请为每位学生选择一本最合适的名著,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
五、短文填空(本大题共 10 小题, 每小题1.5 分, 共15 分)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
A research shws that gd listeners are mre likely t d well at wrk and have mre happiness. If yu want t becme a great listener, yu shuld cnsider the fllwing fur 66 f advice n high-quality listening.
The first is t pay attentin t what thers are 67 . There is a simple reasn fr peple having truble listening. They dn't have 68 patience t finish listening t thers.
Having the ability t understand thers’ feelings 69 als helpful. Yu can try yur best t put yurself in thers’ shes s that yu can develp yur listening skills.
Yu shuld cntrl yur emtins(情绪), 70 they are gd r bad. If yu can't cntrl them, yu will express 71 t early withut letting the speakers make their pints. Wait fr the ther persn t finish. That is a simple exercise t keep yur feelings and thughts under cntrl.
Finally, shw 72 yu have been listening. It's als 73 t shw the ther persn that yu have been paying attentin t 74 he is saying. S when it's yur turn t speak, make sure that yur talk includes the ther persn's pints.
It is wrth remembering that listening is nt different 75 any ther skills. We all need t practice skills f being a gd listener.
六、读写综合(本大题分为 A、B两部分,共25分)
A. 回答问题(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题,并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
Chinese fd is very famus in the wrld. Chinese peple think fd is ne f the mst imprtant things during their life. They d nt greet each ther with“Hw are yu?”but they ask, “Have yu eaten?”
Since table manners are part f Chinese cking culture, Chinese peple still fllw their table manners tday.
There is a seat fr the“guest f hnr”r the ldest persn in the family. In mst parts f China, the“seat f hnr”is usually the ne facing the frnt dr f the rm.The“seat f hnr”can als be the ne in the middle facing east f the rm if there is n seat facing the dr.
As fr the hst, he may take the mst cnvenient seat. It is always the nearest t the kitchen r service dr. It is better t sit after the elder r the“guest f hnr”sits dwn. Guests shuld wait fr the hst t invite them t get seated.
Chinese peple like having meals tgether and they put all the dishes n a rund table. There is smetimes a rund rtating disc(旋转盘) in the center f the dining table. It makes sure that all the diners(用餐者) can enjy the meal and feel respected.
76. What d Chinese peple say when they greet each ther?
77. Why d Chinese peple still fllw their table manners tday?
78. If there is n seat facing the dr, where is the“seat f hnr”?
79. When is it better fr the hst t sit?
80. What is the rund rtating disc in the dining table fr?
B. 书面表达(本题15 分)
请根据要求完成短文写作,并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
81. 中国饮食文化博大精深。假如你是李华,上周你校开展了以“品中华美食,传承中华文化”为主题的校园美食节活动。请你根据下面思维导图的提示,用英文给你的英国笔友 Mike 写一封电子邮件,分享本次活动的过程和感受。
注意:
(1) 电子邮件的内容必须包括思维导图的所有要点,可适当发挥,以使行文连贯。
(2) 不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
(3) 语句连贯,词数80左右。电子邮件的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数,也不必抄写在答题卡上。
参考词汇: campus 校园 dinning hall 餐厅 prcess过程
Dear Mike,
Hw is everything ging? -
I'm lking frward t hearing frm yu.
Yurs,
Li Hua
Tpic
Way
Explanatin
Hw t give a
better English
speech
start with a warm-up questin
Listeners will becme _21_ in ur
speech at nce if we ask them a
questin at the beginning.
slw dwn
It's hard t understand if we speak
t _22_ .
Slwing dwn can make us sund
wise.
use _23_ language
If we smile at thers and add mre
expressins n ur faces, and
mvements with ur hands, ur
speech will becme mre _24_ .
dn't use t many wrds like
“um, uh...”
When we feel nervus r dn't knw
what t say, just need t _25_ ,
take a breath and keep ging.
Making invisible ink(隐形墨水) is a lt f fun. All yu need is sme cmmn
materials(材料).
What yu'll need:
Half a lemn ·Water ·Spn ●Bwl
·White paper ●Cttn bud(棉签) ·Light bulb(电灯泡)
Instructins:
1. Squeeze(挤) sme lemn juice int the bwl and add a few drps f water.
2. Mix the water and lemn juice with the spn.
3. Put the cttn bud int the mixture(混合液) and write a message nt the white
paper.
4. Wait fr the juice t dry s it becmes cmpletely invisible.
5. When yu are ready t read yur secret message r shw it t smene else, heat
the paper by hlding it clse t a light bulb.
What's happening?
Lemn juice turns brwn when heated. Putting sme water in the lemn juice
makes it very hard t ntice when yu put it n the paper. Other things which wrk in
the same way include range juice, hney, milk, nin juice and even mre.
61. Bb likes t cllect different
sayings. In Chinese culture,
his favrite saying is
“ Learning withut thinking
leads t cnfusin; thinking
withut learning ends t
vain.”
62. Daily is a big fan f Chinese
Tang and Sng petry. She
enjyed reading petry even
mre after she came t China
last year.
63. Jane is deeply attracted by
Chinese histry and culture.
She wants t learn sme
gegraphical facts abut
ancient China.
64. Alex is a great fan f Wu
Sng. When he first heard the
stry f Wu Sng, he was
interested in him. He als
wants t be a her like Wu
Sng.
65. Odm is very interested in
China's histry. If pssible,
he wuld like t learn all f
five thusand years f Chinese
histry.
A. Water Margin is ne f China's fur great
classic nvels. Wu Sng Fights the Tiger is a
wnderful stry in the bk. It shws Wu
Sng is s brave that he fights against the
tiger.
B. The Analects f Cnfucius is a cllectin f
sayings f Cnfucius and his students during
the Spring and Autumn Perid. The sayings
in it are easy t understand but have deep
meanings.
C. The Classic f Muntains and Rivers includes
ancient gegraphy, histry, animals,
plants, medicine and s n. It has always
been regarded as bth a practical gegraphy
bk and an encyclpedia f ancient times.
D. The Ordinary Wrld is a nvel written by Lu
Ya. The bk mainly tells the stry f tw
brthers, Sun Shaping and Sun Shaan.
They wrk hard t get a better life. The
writer thught highly f wrkers and he put
this feeling int the wrk.
E. Recrds f the Histrian was written by Sima
Qian. Being a great wrk, it pens a new
way f recrding histrical events. It als
has a great influence n later wrks.
F. The Brder Twn was written by Shen
Cngwen. It is a classic nvel. The writer
tells the special custms f Hunan with the
lve stry f Cuicui, a yung girl.
G. Petic Remarks n the Human Wrld is a
great wrk written by Wang Guwei. It talks
abut Chinese classical petry, such as
sme famus Tang and Sng petry, frm
different levels.
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