2024年山西省太原市九年级一模英语试题含答案

这是一份2024年山西省太原市九年级一模英语试题含答案，文件包含2024年山西省太原市九年级一模英语试题docx、答案pdf、听力音频mp3等3份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共15页， 欢迎下载使用。

英语
(考试时间:上午8:30——10:30)
注意事项：
1.本试卷分听力和笔试两部分。全卷共12页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟(含听力测试20分钟左右)。
2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置和答题卡上。
3.答案全部在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
听力部分(共20分)
一、情景反应(每小题1分，共5分)
本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

二、对话理解(每小题1分，共5分)
本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
6. A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.
7. A. It's exciting. B. It's bring. C. It's interesting.
8. A. He has a cld. B. He has a fever. C. He has the flu.
9. A. By bike. B. By car. C. By subway.
10. A. She is glad t cme t the party.
B. She has a meeting after the party.
C. She has n time t g t the party.
三、语篇理解(每小题1分，共5分)
本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
11. What d the yung man's parents d?
A. Clthes cleaners. B. Managers. C. Huse keepers.
12. Hw ften did the yung man help his parents?
A. Always. B. Smetimes. C. Never.
13. What was the yung man asked t d?
A. T wash clthes.
B. T learn sme skills.
C. T clean his parents' hands.
14. Why did the yung man cry at the manager's ffice the next mrning?
A. Because he gt the jb as he wished.
B. Because he was mved by his parents.
C. Because the manager, treated him rudely.
15. What des the stry mainly tell us?
A. Full preparatins lead t success.
B. A gd jb requires many life skills.
C. Caring fr ur family is ur respnsibility.
四、听力填空(每小题1分，共5分)
本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，填写下面的表格，并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
笔试部分(共100分)
五、补全对话(每小题1分，共5分)
下面是手机群聊的界面，请根据聊天内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
(Three friends are talking abut their prject.)
21:30
A. Can I jin yu?
B. Prtecting the wetland.
C. What shuld I take with me?
D. Our actins can make a difference.
E. But we have already decided the tpic.
F. What are yur ideas fr slving these prblems?
G. Let's meet at 8 at the bus statin in Hanxiguan Street.
六、完形填空(每小题1分，共8分)
请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Bill shwed a great interest in cmputer games. One day his father challenged him. He said,“Spend a day 26 using any technlgy. Just enjy the simple things arund. If successful,yu will 27 my watch that has been passed dwn thrugh my great grandfather. I knw yu like it very much.”Bill agreed 28 and kept himself away frm the digital wrld fr a day.
He spent the day walking, playing with friends and swimming in the river. After that, he was s happy:and excited. He realized hw much 29 simple things culd bring. What he didn’t knw was that his father had a serius illness. When the day was dne, Bill 30 hme, happy with the success. But the happiness turned t sadness 31 he fund his father had died. A nte nearby said,“I'm srry I can n lnger experience the happy time in life with yu. Enjy each little mment, my sn. Live every day like it is yur last day. S yu wn't have 32 like I did.”Feeling sad, Bill understd the deep message.
Time ges by fast and simple mments are the mst 33 . Dn't waste yur life, and try t enjy every mment.
26. A. by B. against C. withut
27. A. affrd B. receive C. create
28. A. in fear B. in anger C. in excitement
29. A. mney B. pleasure C. infrmatin
30. A. left B. returned C. missed
31. A. as B. if C. befre
32. A. dreams B. regrets C. chances
33. A. special B. prper C. awful
七、阅读理解(这一部分共有五篇短文，A至D篇每篇短文后有五个小题，E篇后有六个小题，每小题2分，共52分)
(A)
请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Class Tw wn first prize in the Blackbard Newspaper Cmpetitin because its tpic is well chsen. Let's have a lk.
My Favrite Chinese Ancient Pems
Pet: Yue Fei Pet: Su Shi Pet: Du Fu
Du Fu experienced the great changes f Tang dynasty frm its rise t fall. S mst f his pems wrte abut hiscare and lve fr the cuntry.This pem describes his deep sadness at the brken cuntry.I lve reading Du Fu's pems'which help me have a deeper understanding f the histry f Tang dynasty.
Lving the cuntry was an imprtant part f Su Shi's life and he shwed his lve and care fr the cuntry and peple in his pems. This.pem tells us his strng hpe t prtect the cuntry and the wish fr victry. Su is my idl and his attitude(态度) tward life influences
me a lt.
Pem:Full River Red Pem:Hunting at Mizhu Pem:Spring. View
Yue Fei was a great her.!He led his army t recveri much f the lst land f the cuntry. The pem expressed his deep lve fr his cuntry.!I'm full f admiratin fr YueFei. His spirit f serving his cuntry with ttal lyalty(忠)诚) has a great influence n the Chinese peple.
——Zhu Kefan: ——Xu Hui ———He Wen
34. Class Tw wn first prize in the Blackbard Newspaper Cmpetitin because f ▲ .
A. its creative frm B. its direct descriptin C. its well-chsen tpic
35. Yue Fei's spirit is t ▲ .
A. lve his family whleheartedly
B. care fr the peple in his cuntry
C. serve his cuntry with ttal lyalty
36. Su Shi's pem, Hunting at Mizhu, mainly tells abut ▲.
A. his life experiences
B. his attitude tward changes
C. his hpe t prtect the cuntry
37. He Wen thinks Du Fu's pems can help him ▲.
A. knw abut peple's care and wrry well
B. understand the histry f Tang dynasty better
C. learn abut the great influence f ancient pems
38. Smething described in these three pems in cmmn is ▲.
A. the lve fr the cuntry B. the hpe fr the future C. the wish fr victry
(B)
请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Electric tricycles are smething cmmnly seen in China,especially in the cuntryside. Surprisingly, a Chinese-made electric tricycle appeared n the streets f an American Twn and that has drawn peple's attentin. The tricycle was actually a gift frm aChinese-American wman fr her father-in-law, but sn arused the interest f the lcals.
The wman recrded the tricycle's first jurney dwn the twn's streets in her vide. Its unusual lk and the unmistakable“please be careful when reversing(倒车)”warning caught the attentin f many peple. The tricycle’s cl and practical design(设计) was s ppular with the lcals that they tk phts f it and sme eye n asked hw t buy ne.
Mre and mre Americans have becme interested in these tricycles. CCTV News reprts that rders fr the electric tricycle, prduced by the Xishan Electric Vehicle Industrial Park inWuxi, Jiangsu Prvince in China, have seen a big increase frm American buyers since the year began.
The head f a Wuxi-based mtrcycle cmpany says the big increase in custm(定制的)rders frm the US shws that the cmpany's 20 years f expert knwledge and technlgy have been tested.
The cmpany's research and develpment team has managed t make its prducts meet the different needs f different internatinal markets including America and Eurpe, making sure that each tricycle is perfectly suited t its new envirnment.
39. Where is the tricycle made?
A. In China. B. In America. C. In Eurpe.
40. What des the underlined wrd“arused”mean?
A.开启 B.激发 C.培养
41. Why d many Americans like the tricycle?
A. Because it's cl and practical.
B. Because it's ppular and cmmn.
C. Because it's unusual and unmistakable.
42. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. The number f tricycle buyers in America is rising.
B. Americans are testing the cmpany's technlgy nw.
C. It's easy fr the Chinese prducts t get int the markets.
43. What is the best title fr the passage?
A. The Develpment f Chinese Tricycles
B. The Ppularity f Chinese Tricycles in America
C. The Trade f Tricycles Between China and America
(C)
请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。
Chpsticks are a kind f eating tls used in Asian cuntries, especially in China. 44 And they are cnsidered as a symbl f Chinese culture.
45 We have chpsticks f gld, silver, wd, bamb, stne and s n. It was said that in ancient China, silver chpsticks were ften used by kings and emperrs t check whether the fd was bad r harmful. In sme areas in China, chpsticks are als given t a daughter as a gift when she marries because the prnunciatin f wrd“chpsticks”in Chinese is like“quick child”. 46 Many families will chse t put new chpsticks n the table at dinner n NewYear's Eve as a way f wishing fr luck.
Cnfucius(孔子) advised peple t use chpsticks instead f knives. He thught the knives wuld remind peple f cld weapns which mean killing and vilence. 47
It's said that using chpsticks can increase fingers' flexibility. If we ften use chpsticks at dinner, it will make ur fingers d everything freely. 48 Many westerners, businessmen and turists wuld chse chpsticks when eating in China.
A. They had t use sticks t eat them.
B. Chpsticks can be made f different materials.
C. They hpe that they will have a child very sn.
D. Sme experts als believe that it can imprve memry.
E. They are pairs f sticks with the same shape and length.
F. S he suggested using wden chpsticks n the dining table.
(D)
请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
We humans can express emtins (情绪) by telling thers hw we feel, but what abut animals? Hw d animals express their emtins? In fact, they can d that like humans.
Humans ften change facial expressins depending n whether we experience a pleasant event r nt. Animals shw these changes, t. Fr example, changes in the ear psitin r the amunt f the white f the eyes can shw levels f pain r fear in different degrees.
Anther example f animal behavir that is cnnected with emtins is vcalizatins(发声), which can shw stress in many animals. We knw this is true fr humans, t. Imagine yu are singing a sng in frnt f many peple; yur vice might get shaky if yu are nervus.Researchers have fund that the sund f pigs, gats and cws als change when these animals are under stress, fr example when they are separated frm the grup.
It seems that animals react(反应) t their envirnments much as humans d. S, we can guess that animals can feel emtins. This might encurage us t seriusly think again abut the envirnments in which we keep the animals that are under ur care — n farms, in zs r in ur huses. If we can better understand hw animals react t their envirnments, we can imprve these envirnments as well as human-animal relatinships.
It's thught that animals can't tell hw they feel. But in fact, they can 49 their emtins like humans. Humans ften use facial changes t shw whether we are pleased r nt. S d animals. They shw 50 levels f pain r fear thrugh changes in the ear psitin r the amunt f the white f the eyes. Just like humans, many animals shw 51 and nervusness thrugh vcalizatins.
Animals can feel emtins. S we shuld 52 rethink abut the envirnments where animals are kept under ur care. If we can better understand animals’reactin t their envirnments, we can imprve these envirnments and the 53 with animals.
(E)
请阅读下面的非连续性文本，按要求完成所给任务，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
Glaciers(冰川) are frmed in areas f high snwfall in winter and cl temperatures in summer. They are large rivers f ice that mves slwly ver land. They can cme in lts f different shapes and sizes frm small glaciers fund in muntains which may nly be a few meters wide, t large glaciers which are ver hundreds f thusands f kilmeters.
Abut 10% f the wrld's land is cvered by glaciers. They serve as natural reservirs (水库) because 75% f all the freshwater in the wrld is frzen in glaciers.That's why glaciers are quite imprtant.
Scientists believe that the disappearance f glaciers will lead t mre serius results in the near future.
Smething must. be dne. Many peple are nw living a lw-carbn life which is a way f living with less carbn dixide (CO₂). Fr example, they prefer t take public transprtatin, turn ff the tap after using it and use bth sides f the paper. These are helpful t slw dwn glbal warming. As lng as peple help cut dwn n the carbn dixide emissins(排放), glaciers will exist fr a little lnger and cntinue t serve humans.
54. What are glaciers?
55. Why are glaciers imprtant?
56. What can we learn frm the chart(图表)?
57. Hw d glaciers influence vlcanes accrding t the table?
58. Please fill in the blank with a prper sentence.
59. What's the advantage f a lw-carbn lifestyle? As students, what else can yu d t lwer carbn dixide emissins?
八、词语运用(这一部分共两篇短文，A篇有五个小题，每小题2分，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分,共20分)
A.请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
Tellus.cm
We are ready t listen t yur vices. Here are a few mre peple 60 tld us abut their life, their ideas, their feelings. and their stries.,
Zhang Ta, a 15-year-ld by frm Taiyuan city, tells us:
When I am in truble,I dn't like t talk with my friends. Actually, there 61 sme challenges fr me at schl this year, and I really need t d my best. If I dn't study hard, I wn't pass my 62 . My teachers advise me t turn t thers fr help,especially my friends. Their supprt means a lt t me. I think I will tell them I need their help. My teachers als say that I must. share my prblems 63 peple s that they can help me ut.
* Tellus. cm: That'sgreatnews,ZhangTa!Webelieve inyu! 64 peple talk with each ther, they wn't be able t slve their prblems. Sharing yur prblems is ne f the best slutins.
B.请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。
yu kiss real beauty praise finish
well they save decide methd develp
Xia Hua lves t draw, but he seldm puts his pens and paper in rder. Every time he 65 drawing, the flr is in a mess, which makes his mum unhappy. S she wants t educate him 66 gd habits, but she desn't knw hw t make him listen.
One day, his mum read an article saying that parents shuld use prper 67 t encurage children's gd behavir. Parents are nt suggested using punishment t stp kids' bad behavir.She made a 68 t give it a try.
Xia Hua drew anther picture the next day. His mther lked at it and fund it was 69 . She said excitedly,“Sn, yu are amazing! I even want t take a pht f this drawing.”Xia Hua was cheerful and asked,“Mum, d yu like my drawing?”His mum ndded and said,“Of curse. I 70 like it. Lk at these lively flwers, cute birds and light cluds yu drew.Yu are a talented artist.”Mum tld Xia Hua the reasns why he 71 , making him understand what was gd abut his drawing.
“Yu nt nly did yur drawing well, but als did smething even 72 .”The mum cntinued,“Lk, yu rganized yur pens and paper, putting 73 in the right rdér. This way the flr will be clean enugh and there is n need fr me t d extra cleaning. Yu are a thughtful gd child.”After saying that, the mum 74 him.
Since then every time after drawing, Xia Hua vluntarily tidies up his things.
九、书面表达(共15分)请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。
课间10分钟是学生消除学习疲劳，放松身心的时间。为了有效利用课间10分钟，缓解学生的疲劳,增强体质,某校以“What shuld we d during the 10-minute break?”为主题,对本校600名学生进行了调查，下图是统计结果。
假如你是该校学生，请结合以上图表信息，用两段话写一篇短文。
内容包括：
1.简要说明图表内容；
2.结合自己的经历，谈谈课间活动的重要性。
要求：
1.词数不少于80词，首句已给出，不计入总词数；
2.文中不能出现真实的人名、校名。The interview with the head cach f Chinese wmen's basketball team
Achievements
·Our team wn ____16___ place at the FIBA Wmen’s Wrld Cup last year.
·In February, we gt the ___17___ t the Paris Olympics.
Challenge
There are n ____18____ teams in the Olympics.
Effrts
·Only when we ___19___ prepare can we play at ur best.
·Every member f the team will ____20____ frward the team's spirit and traditin.
There will be
mre earthquakes.
Large glaciers stp small earthquakes because the plates(板块)can't mve much under these huge bjects. In Sutheast Alaska,sme glaciers are gne and the land is lifted. S the plates can mve mre quickly, and this leads t mre earthquakes there.
Vlcanes will
becme“ht”again.
Vlcanes (火山) are waking up because f the disappearing glaciers. Even vlcanes that weren’t lively have brken ut fr several times in recent years. Scientists said that the glaciers have smething t d with it. The vlcanes will becme“ht”again after the glaciers get thin.
______▲______
Fr example, cral ( 珊瑚) grws in saltwater. T much freshwater is nt gd fr cral. Peple, animals and plants need freshwater frm glaciers t live. They will be in danger if this freshwater ges int the sea.