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2024年山东省日照市北京路中学中考一模英语试题含答案
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这是一份2024年山东省日照市北京路中学中考一模英语试题含答案，共11页。试卷主要包含了完形填空，阅读理解，词汇运用，语法填空，阅读表达，写作等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（满分90分，时间100分钟）
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共45分）
一、完形填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
请先阅读下面短文，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Jenny lived in a small village. When she was a child, what she liked t d mst was t watch the blue skyand enjy birds flying freely in the sky. She always 1 that sme day she culd als fly like a bird.
When Jenny was in the furth grade, her teacher asked them t write a passage abut their 2 . In it,she wrte that she wanted t becme an airplane pilt in the future. Hwever, t her surprise, her paper cameback with an “F” n it. The teacher tld her it was nthing but fairy tale which culd never becme true. Jennyfelt 3 and sad. In her heart, she didn’t want t 4 her teacher’s pinin. Why was it impssible? But thepeple 5 Jenny didn’t supprt her and tld her ver and ver again,“Girls can’t becme pilts; neverhave, and never will. Yu’re 6 .”Finally, Jenny felt hpeless and 7 her dream.
Jenny was in the senir high schl several 8 later. One day her English teacher, Mrs. Slatn, gave theclass a 9 abut what they wuld be ding in the future. Jenny thught hard abut it,“Pilt? N way!Artist? N talent! Waitress? I can d it.”10 she wrte it dwn. What Jenny wrte surprised Mrs.Slatn,“Isthat what yu are really interested in? I think yu will be 11 t d smething full f mre challenges.”Jenny felt excited, but she was still 12 that she wuld be laughed at again. The teacher cntinued,“Everyne has their wn talent. If yu dn’t g fr yur dream,13 will d it fr yu.”Hearing that, withgreat curage she wrte dwn her ld dream.
Mrs.Slatn’s wrds 14 Jenny a lt. After ten years f hard wrk, Jenny’s dream came true. She becamene f the first three wmen 15 in the wrld. Stick t yur dream if it’s what yu really want!
B.realizedC.agreedD.suggested
B.dreamsC.familiesD.hbbies
3. A. tiredB.nervusC.stupidD.disappinted
4. A.learnB.acceptC.shwD.discuss
5. A. withB.includingC.arundD.except
6.A. crazyB.braveC.cleverD.strng
7. A. sent upB. gave upC. put upD. made up
8. A. daysB.weeksC.mnthsD.years
B.nticeC.presentD.task
B.ThughC.UnlessD.S
B.gladC.readyD.relaxed
12.A. thankfulB.excitedC.wrriedD.regretful
B.smebdyC.anybdyD.everybdy
B.encuragedC.requiredD.punished
B.waitressesC.piltsD.teachers
二、阅读理解（本大题共15题，每小题2分，共30分）
请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Here are sme ads fr activities during summer vacatin.
16.If yu want t learn t play sccer, which number shuld yu call?
A.02873 664910B.02773 893517C.02773 893516D.02873 664901
17. Which activity is free?
A. Swimming.B. Painting.
C. Play vlleyball.D. Experiencing the prcess f inventins.
18. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the ads abve?
A. The ttal price f Sunshine Art Square is $2,000.
B. Children can experience the prcess f inventins n Tuesday.
C. The website f Sprts Summer Center 2023 is
D. 13-year-ld children can learn t paint at Sunshine Art Square.
B
I ften cycle (骑自行车) arund Australia and plan t cycle the Nullarbr t raise mney fr MultipleSclersis (MS,多发性硬化症). Ihave MS myself, but cycling isa pain-free activity fr me.I feel quite relaxedafter cycling. But a nt-s-kind persn stle all f my bikes when I was travelling.
Since this happened, the human kindness I have been shwn makes me feel very surprised. A kind ladybught a muntain bike fr me t cntinue riding. A gentleman dnated (捐赠) anther bike t me t cntinuetraining n rads. It was almst impssible t find a bike in my size, because the bike I had befre was veryshrt. And it required an extra-small frame (框架). I was quite lucky. My hmetwn gt behind me t raisesme mney. With this mney, I have bught a bike that is just the right size fr me.
S far peple have ffered me places t stay, welcmed me int their warm hmes. They made sure I haveenugh water when riding s lng. They als put mney in my hands in the street t help me reach my gal.The stlen bikes turned int an interview with ABC Radi and papers in Tasmania.
My pint is that there are s many gd and kind-hearted peple ut there. My experience is that pepleare mainly kind and beautiful. I culd never dubt (怀疑) the fact that the wrld hlds mre gd and kindpeple than unkind peple. That, in itself, is hpe! I’m happy that I will cycle n the rad again sn, and dmy best t give back kindness.
19. The passage is prbably a ______.
A. travelling nteB. vlunteer psterC.fictinD. science survey
20. What des the underlined phrase “gt behind” in Paragraph 2 imply(暗指)?
A. Many peple fllwed him.B. A gentleman caught up with him.
C. His hmetwn supprted him.D. Other friends fell behind him.
21. Put the things happened t the writer in crrect rder.
a. Sme kind peple bught bikes fr him.
b. He’ll try t give back kindness.
c. All f his bikes were stlen.
d. Radi and papers interviewed him.
e. Sme peple served him well.
A. b-d-a-c-eB.c-d-a-e-bC.a-e-d-b-cD. c-a-e-d-b
22. What is the writer’s purpse accrding t the passage?
A. T encurage us t be brn with kindness.
B. T tell us hw t take care f ur things during the trip.
C. T shw us kind peple are mre than unkind peple in the wrld.
D. T teach us t be happy.
C
When I was in my first year f high schl, I had a terrible time when every area f my life was adisaster. I felt s hpeless and alne that I thught everything was impssible.
On ne such day, I was walking frm class acrss the schl t catch the schl bus hme, with my headdwn, fighting tears f ttal hpelessness, when a yung man came dwn the sidewalk tward me. Thugh Ihad never seen him befre, I did nt want him t see that I was in such lw spirits, s I turned my head awayand hped t hurry past. I thught he’d walk n by, but he mved until he was directly in frnt f me, waiteduntil I lked up, and then smiled.
Lking int my eyes, this stranger spke in a quiet vice: “Whatever is wrng will pass. Yu’re gingt be OK, just hang n.” He then smiled again and walked away.
I can’t explain the effect f that man’s unexpected kindness and caring! He gave me the ne thing that I’dlst cmpletely-hpe. I lked fr him in ur schl t thank him, but never saw him again.
That was thirty years ag. And I’ve never frgtten that mment. Over the years, whenever I see smenewh is in truble, I will always think f that yung man and try t give a flash f hpe in the dark wherever Ican. I carry things fr peple when they are t heavy fr them, sit with naughty babies in the waiting rmwhile their mthers are busy, r talk t tired cuples at the checkut line r it culd be anything.
If yu keep yur head up, yur heart will shw yu the place that needs hpe.
23. Where did the writer meet with the yung man?
A. In the schl.B. In the schl bus.C. In the classrm.D. In the library.
24. Frm the passage we may infer that the authr ______.
A. had knwn the yung man fr a lng time
B. made friends with the yung man afterwards
C. was grateful t that yung man very much
D. avided meeting the yung man since then
25. The authr has given a lt f help t thers in rder t ______.
A. shw his pride t thse wh are badlyill
B. give thers hpe f life when they are in truble
C. realize his prmise made t the yung man
D. get respect frm thse wh were helped by him
26. It can be knwn frm the passage that ______.
A. the yung man always tried his best t help thse wh were in truble
B. it was the yung man’s smile and wrds that made the authr feel hpeful
C. the authr had never been praised by thers befre he met with the yung man
D. the authr traveled t a lt f places t lk fr the yung man but failed
D
Mirrring bdy language is a way t bnd and t build understanding. It is a pwerful tl that we usewithut even knwing it.
The mst bvius frms f mirrring are yawning and smiling. When yu see smene yawn, yu arelikely t yawn immediately. Smiling is als pretty cntagius-seeing a smiling persn makes yu want tsmile t.
Mirrring bdy language is a nnverbal way t say“I am like yu, I feel the same”. Research shws thatpeple wh experience the same feelings are likely t trust, understand and accept each ther.
Wmen have the natural ability t pick up and understand bdy signals. Therefre, it is nt surprisingthat a wman is mre likely t mirrr anther wman than a man is t mirrr anther man. That's why wmenare regarded as better talkers, even if they might nt really have mre clse friends.
It is interesting that when a man tries t mirrr a wman’s bdy language while she is talking, he mayseem t her as caring, intelligent and attractive.
Mirrring bdy language is an excellent way t build trust and understanding quickly. If yu want t setup a cnnectin with a new persn, mirrr his r her gestures, sitting psitin, tne f vice and talking pace.This will make them feel that there is smething abut yu that they like.
While mirrring bdy language gains yu acceptance, yu still need t take int cnsideratin yurrelatinship with the persn yu are mirrring. If yu are in a lwer scial psitin and are mirrring the bdylanguage f yur bss, he will view yu as self-imprtant. Hwever, if yu want t defeat thse wh aretrying t prve superir t yu, mirrring their bdy language will help defeat them and change their psitin.
27. What des the underlined wrd “cntagius” in paragraph 2 mean?
A. Influencing each ther.B. Pwerful t shw ne’s feelings.
C. Attractive t the thers.D. Being gentle t peple arund.
28. When cpying thers’ bdy language, ne usually can ______.
A. send wrng messagesB. hide true feelings
C. win thers’acceptanceD. avid misunderstanding
29. What might happen if yu try t mirrr yur bss’s bdy language?
A. Yu will appear very attractive.B. It will help t sften bis psitin.
C. Yu will seem unacceptably prud.D. It will be a gd way t build trust.
30. What is the main idea f the text?
A. It is imprtant t cpy the thers’gestures.
B. Why wmen are regarded as better talkers.
C. Men is nt gd at nnverbal cmmunicatin.
D. Mirrring bdy language can be a useful tl.
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共45分）
三、词汇运用（共10小题，每题1分，共10分）
根据首字母或汉语提示，在横线上写出下列句子中单词的完全形式。
31. The mre exercise yu d, the h______ yu will be.
32. Mr. Li is an experienced teacher. He has t______ English fr ver thirty years.
33. The by kept n digging. Suddenly, a few small clrful stnes c______ his eyes.
34. Amy likes I______ clrs in summer, because they can make her lk happy and mre active.
35. I was excited t g t a music festival this weekend. H______, the tickets were sld ut.
36.China ______(成功的)held the meetings f the Chinese Peple’s Plitical Cnsultative Cnference-CPPCC in March.
37. Our gvernment prvides basic educatin fr children in pr ______(地区).
38. Our teacher divided us int grups t have ______(讨论) abut ur dream jbs.
39. As students, we have ______(无疑) realized the imprtance f time in ur daily life.
40. Being hnest will______(提供) mre chances t build gd relatinships with peple arund yu.
四、语法填空（共10小题，每题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（每空不多于三个单词）。
Mtu lies in the suth f the Himalayas in Tibet. It is knwn as the “Natural Museum f Tibet”. It is hmet all 41 (kind) f muntains, rivers ,waterfalls, plants and animals. Its special gegraphic lcatin(地理位置) makes it 42 beautiful place. It was ne f 43 (hard) places t reach and was the last cityin China withut a highway.
44 the cnstructin(施工) f the first highway t Mtu started in the 1960s, it was nt cmpleted 45 ver 50 years later. In 2014, the cnstructin f its 46 (tw) highway- the PaimHighway started. In Octber 2022, the cnstructin f the main bdy f the highway was cmpleted.
They are great engineering prjects. In this area, earthquakes and heavy rains happened very ften. Thereculd be falling rcks r even landslides(滑坡). Peple must build many walls and nets 47 (prtect) thetw highways. Anther challenge was the snw. Large amunts f snw smetimes destryed rcks andrads. As a result, the cnstructin f the highways t Mtu 48 (stp)several times. T slve thisprblem, peple built a tunnel(隧道)that ges 49 the muntain area.
The tw highways stand fr the Chinese spirit f “never giving up”. They are ways t cnnect Mtu t theutside wrld and shw hw China 50 (care)abut peple in the far areas.
五、阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，回答短文后面的各个小题。
This spring, the mst eye-catching mvie might be YOLO (《热辣滚烫》). By Feb 26, it had made ver3.3 billin yuan at the bx ffice, reprted The Paper.
Directed by 41-year ld Jia Ling, the mvie tells the stry f a wman tired f the wrld, findingherself and learning t lve life thrugh bxing (拳击). The name YOLO is shrt fr the mvie’s mainideayu nly live nce. Jia has tried many different rles in her life, including crsstalk and sketchperfrmer, variety shw (综艺节目) guest and actress. It was in 2019 that she became a directr fr thefirst time, making her mvie Hi, Mm.
Jia didn’t study directing at university And she believes this is bth a gd and bad thing. It makes herfeel freer in filmmaking because she desn’t need t fllw a fixed style. T everyne’s surprise, Hi, Mmmade her the wrld’s highest - grssing(票房最高的) wman directr befre 2023.
Befre making YOLO, Jia was ften seen as an verweight cmedian. She ften made jkes abut herselft make peple laugh.
Fr this mvie, Jia lst 50 kg and lked very different. Sme peple nline said even her vicebecame sfter, and they call this a “rebirth” fr Jia.
In Jia’s eyes, her change in identity(身份) and lk is her way f staying true t herself. “It’s hardt predict(预言) ne’s life. I’m just fllwing my heart but nt lking fr changes n purpse . Mviesare nw the best way t shw myself, s I put all my energy int them,” Jia tld Xinhua.
“Jia didn’t change at all She’s just being mre herself,” said talk shw hst Chen Luyu in her prgramA Date With Luyu.
Answer the fllwing questins:
51. What des the name YOLO mean?
_________________________________________________________________________________
52. When did Jia becme a directr fr the first time?
_________________________________________________________________________________
53. What might Jia see as a gd thing abut nt studying directing at university?
_________________________________________________________________________________
54. In the new mvie, what kind f changes did peple find in Jia?
_________________________________________________________________________________
55. D yu agree with Chen Luyu?Why r why nt?
_________________________________________________________________________________
六、写作（满分15分）
教育应该培养终身运动者、责任担当者、问题解决者和优雅生活者。请以“HwtBeaBetterPersn”为话题开展一次演讲活动，从中学生的角度写一篇90词左右的演讲稿，谈谈你的做法。
要点提示：
1.健康生活（食物、运动、睡眠……）；
2.不怕挑战（尽力解决学习、生活中的问题……）；
3.对人友善（乐于助人、与人和睦相处……）；
4.牢记责任（照顾父母，帮助弱者……）。
注意：
1.文章开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2.文章必须包含所给要点提示，要求语句通顺，行文连贯；
3.不可逐词翻译，可适当发挥；
4.不能出现真实的人名、校名和地名。
提示词：respnsibility职责
Dear friends,
As a middle schl student, we shuld try ur best t be a better persn.
______________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________
Thanks fr listening!
一模试题答案
选择题
1-5ABDBC 6-10ABDDD 11-15ACABC
16-20 ADDAC 21-25DCACB 26-30.BACCD
词汇:
31. Healthier 32 taught 33. Caught 34 light 35 Hwever 36. Successfully 37 areas 38 discussins 39 certainly 40 prvide
语法填空：
41. kinds 42 a 43 the hardest 44 Althugh 45 until 46 secnd 47 t prtect 48 was stpped 49 thrugh 50 cares
阅读表达：
51.Yu nly live nce .
52 In 2019.
53. She feels freer in filmmaking because she desn ' t need t fllw a fixed style .
54. She lst 50 kg and lked very different . Even her vice became sfter .Sprts Summer Center 2023
D yu like playing sprts? D yu need t have mre sprts skills? Yu can practicebasketball, vlleyball, sccer and swimming in ur Sprts Summer Center.
Mndays:9:00 :00 a.m.
Price: $50 each class.
Telephne number: 02873 664910
Website:
Ages: Yung children (5-12), Teenagers (13-16)
Sunshine Art Square
This is a gd place fr children t explre art. Children can learn hw t paint well andcmmunicate with thers in rder t create sme special wrks. It will be a wnderfulexperience.
Tuesdays: 8:00 :00 a.m.
Ttal price: $1,000
Telephne number: 02773 893517
Website:
Ages: Children(12-15)
Great Inventin Grup
Many children shw great interest in science and technlgy. If yu want t experience theprcess f sme small inventins, welcme t jin us!
All ur classes are free.
Wednesdays: 2:00 p.m-4:00 p.m.
Telephne number: 03538912738
Ages: Teenagers(15-18)
（满分90分，时间100分钟）
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共45分）
一、完形填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
请先阅读下面短文，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Jenny lived in a small village. When she was a child, what she liked t d mst was t watch the blue skyand enjy birds flying freely in the sky. She always 1 that sme day she culd als fly like a bird.
When Jenny was in the furth grade, her teacher asked them t write a passage abut their 2 . In it,she wrte that she wanted t becme an airplane pilt in the future. Hwever, t her surprise, her paper cameback with an “F” n it. The teacher tld her it was nthing but fairy tale which culd never becme true. Jennyfelt 3 and sad. In her heart, she didn’t want t 4 her teacher’s pinin. Why was it impssible? But thepeple 5 Jenny didn’t supprt her and tld her ver and ver again,“Girls can’t becme pilts; neverhave, and never will. Yu’re 6 .”Finally, Jenny felt hpeless and 7 her dream.
Jenny was in the senir high schl several 8 later. One day her English teacher, Mrs. Slatn, gave theclass a 9 abut what they wuld be ding in the future. Jenny thught hard abut it,“Pilt? N way!Artist? N talent! Waitress? I can d it.”10 she wrte it dwn. What Jenny wrte surprised Mrs.Slatn,“Isthat what yu are really interested in? I think yu will be 11 t d smething full f mre challenges.”Jenny felt excited, but she was still 12 that she wuld be laughed at again. The teacher cntinued,“Everyne has their wn talent. If yu dn’t g fr yur dream,13 will d it fr yu.”Hearing that, withgreat curage she wrte dwn her ld dream.
Mrs.Slatn’s wrds 14 Jenny a lt. After ten years f hard wrk, Jenny’s dream came true. She becamene f the first three wmen 15 in the wrld. Stick t yur dream if it’s what yu really want!
B.realizedC.agreedD.suggested
B.dreamsC.familiesD.hbbies
3. A. tiredB.nervusC.stupidD.disappinted
4. A.learnB.acceptC.shwD.discuss
5. A. withB.includingC.arundD.except
6.A. crazyB.braveC.cleverD.strng
7. A. sent upB. gave upC. put upD. made up
8. A. daysB.weeksC.mnthsD.years
B.nticeC.presentD.task
B.ThughC.UnlessD.S
B.gladC.readyD.relaxed
12.A. thankfulB.excitedC.wrriedD.regretful
B.smebdyC.anybdyD.everybdy
B.encuragedC.requiredD.punished
B.waitressesC.piltsD.teachers
二、阅读理解（本大题共15题，每小题2分，共30分）
请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Here are sme ads fr activities during summer vacatin.
16.If yu want t learn t play sccer, which number shuld yu call?
A.02873 664910B.02773 893517C.02773 893516D.02873 664901
17. Which activity is free?
A. Swimming.B. Painting.
C. Play vlleyball.D. Experiencing the prcess f inventins.
18. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the ads abve?
A. The ttal price f Sunshine Art Square is $2,000.
B. Children can experience the prcess f inventins n Tuesday.
C. The website f Sprts Summer Center 2023 is
D. 13-year-ld children can learn t paint at Sunshine Art Square.
B
I ften cycle (骑自行车) arund Australia and plan t cycle the Nullarbr t raise mney fr MultipleSclersis (MS,多发性硬化症). Ihave MS myself, but cycling isa pain-free activity fr me.I feel quite relaxedafter cycling. But a nt-s-kind persn stle all f my bikes when I was travelling.
Since this happened, the human kindness I have been shwn makes me feel very surprised. A kind ladybught a muntain bike fr me t cntinue riding. A gentleman dnated (捐赠) anther bike t me t cntinuetraining n rads. It was almst impssible t find a bike in my size, because the bike I had befre was veryshrt. And it required an extra-small frame (框架). I was quite lucky. My hmetwn gt behind me t raisesme mney. With this mney, I have bught a bike that is just the right size fr me.
S far peple have ffered me places t stay, welcmed me int their warm hmes. They made sure I haveenugh water when riding s lng. They als put mney in my hands in the street t help me reach my gal.The stlen bikes turned int an interview with ABC Radi and papers in Tasmania.
My pint is that there are s many gd and kind-hearted peple ut there. My experience is that pepleare mainly kind and beautiful. I culd never dubt (怀疑) the fact that the wrld hlds mre gd and kindpeple than unkind peple. That, in itself, is hpe! I’m happy that I will cycle n the rad again sn, and dmy best t give back kindness.
19. The passage is prbably a ______.
A. travelling nteB. vlunteer psterC.fictinD. science survey
20. What des the underlined phrase “gt behind” in Paragraph 2 imply(暗指)?
A. Many peple fllwed him.B. A gentleman caught up with him.
C. His hmetwn supprted him.D. Other friends fell behind him.
21. Put the things happened t the writer in crrect rder.
a. Sme kind peple bught bikes fr him.
b. He’ll try t give back kindness.
c. All f his bikes were stlen.
d. Radi and papers interviewed him.
e. Sme peple served him well.
A. b-d-a-c-eB.c-d-a-e-bC.a-e-d-b-cD. c-a-e-d-b
22. What is the writer’s purpse accrding t the passage?
A. T encurage us t be brn with kindness.
B. T tell us hw t take care f ur things during the trip.
C. T shw us kind peple are mre than unkind peple in the wrld.
D. T teach us t be happy.
C
When I was in my first year f high schl, I had a terrible time when every area f my life was adisaster. I felt s hpeless and alne that I thught everything was impssible.
On ne such day, I was walking frm class acrss the schl t catch the schl bus hme, with my headdwn, fighting tears f ttal hpelessness, when a yung man came dwn the sidewalk tward me. Thugh Ihad never seen him befre, I did nt want him t see that I was in such lw spirits, s I turned my head awayand hped t hurry past. I thught he’d walk n by, but he mved until he was directly in frnt f me, waiteduntil I lked up, and then smiled.
Lking int my eyes, this stranger spke in a quiet vice: “Whatever is wrng will pass. Yu’re gingt be OK, just hang n.” He then smiled again and walked away.
I can’t explain the effect f that man’s unexpected kindness and caring! He gave me the ne thing that I’dlst cmpletely-hpe. I lked fr him in ur schl t thank him, but never saw him again.
That was thirty years ag. And I’ve never frgtten that mment. Over the years, whenever I see smenewh is in truble, I will always think f that yung man and try t give a flash f hpe in the dark wherever Ican. I carry things fr peple when they are t heavy fr them, sit with naughty babies in the waiting rmwhile their mthers are busy, r talk t tired cuples at the checkut line r it culd be anything.
If yu keep yur head up, yur heart will shw yu the place that needs hpe.
23. Where did the writer meet with the yung man?
A. In the schl.B. In the schl bus.C. In the classrm.D. In the library.
24. Frm the passage we may infer that the authr ______.
A. had knwn the yung man fr a lng time
B. made friends with the yung man afterwards
C. was grateful t that yung man very much
D. avided meeting the yung man since then
25. The authr has given a lt f help t thers in rder t ______.
A. shw his pride t thse wh are badlyill
B. give thers hpe f life when they are in truble
C. realize his prmise made t the yung man
D. get respect frm thse wh were helped by him
26. It can be knwn frm the passage that ______.
A. the yung man always tried his best t help thse wh were in truble
B. it was the yung man’s smile and wrds that made the authr feel hpeful
C. the authr had never been praised by thers befre he met with the yung man
D. the authr traveled t a lt f places t lk fr the yung man but failed
D
Mirrring bdy language is a way t bnd and t build understanding. It is a pwerful tl that we usewithut even knwing it.
The mst bvius frms f mirrring are yawning and smiling. When yu see smene yawn, yu arelikely t yawn immediately. Smiling is als pretty cntagius-seeing a smiling persn makes yu want tsmile t.
Mirrring bdy language is a nnverbal way t say“I am like yu, I feel the same”. Research shws thatpeple wh experience the same feelings are likely t trust, understand and accept each ther.
Wmen have the natural ability t pick up and understand bdy signals. Therefre, it is nt surprisingthat a wman is mre likely t mirrr anther wman than a man is t mirrr anther man. That's why wmenare regarded as better talkers, even if they might nt really have mre clse friends.
It is interesting that when a man tries t mirrr a wman’s bdy language while she is talking, he mayseem t her as caring, intelligent and attractive.
Mirrring bdy language is an excellent way t build trust and understanding quickly. If yu want t setup a cnnectin with a new persn, mirrr his r her gestures, sitting psitin, tne f vice and talking pace.This will make them feel that there is smething abut yu that they like.
While mirrring bdy language gains yu acceptance, yu still need t take int cnsideratin yurrelatinship with the persn yu are mirrring. If yu are in a lwer scial psitin and are mirrring the bdylanguage f yur bss, he will view yu as self-imprtant. Hwever, if yu want t defeat thse wh aretrying t prve superir t yu, mirrring their bdy language will help defeat them and change their psitin.
27. What des the underlined wrd “cntagius” in paragraph 2 mean?
A. Influencing each ther.B. Pwerful t shw ne’s feelings.
C. Attractive t the thers.D. Being gentle t peple arund.
28. When cpying thers’ bdy language, ne usually can ______.
A. send wrng messagesB. hide true feelings
C. win thers’acceptanceD. avid misunderstanding
29. What might happen if yu try t mirrr yur bss’s bdy language?
A. Yu will appear very attractive.B. It will help t sften bis psitin.
C. Yu will seem unacceptably prud.D. It will be a gd way t build trust.
30. What is the main idea f the text?
A. It is imprtant t cpy the thers’gestures.
B. Why wmen are regarded as better talkers.
C. Men is nt gd at nnverbal cmmunicatin.
D. Mirrring bdy language can be a useful tl.
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共45分）
三、词汇运用（共10小题，每题1分，共10分）
根据首字母或汉语提示，在横线上写出下列句子中单词的完全形式。
31. The mre exercise yu d, the h______ yu will be.
32. Mr. Li is an experienced teacher. He has t______ English fr ver thirty years.
33. The by kept n digging. Suddenly, a few small clrful stnes c______ his eyes.
34. Amy likes I______ clrs in summer, because they can make her lk happy and mre active.
35. I was excited t g t a music festival this weekend. H______, the tickets were sld ut.
36.China ______(成功的)held the meetings f the Chinese Peple’s Plitical Cnsultative Cnference-CPPCC in March.
37. Our gvernment prvides basic educatin fr children in pr ______(地区).
38. Our teacher divided us int grups t have ______(讨论) abut ur dream jbs.
39. As students, we have ______(无疑) realized the imprtance f time in ur daily life.
40. Being hnest will______(提供) mre chances t build gd relatinships with peple arund yu.
四、语法填空（共10小题，每题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（每空不多于三个单词）。
Mtu lies in the suth f the Himalayas in Tibet. It is knwn as the “Natural Museum f Tibet”. It is hmet all 41 (kind) f muntains, rivers ,waterfalls, plants and animals. Its special gegraphic lcatin(地理位置) makes it 42 beautiful place. It was ne f 43 (hard) places t reach and was the last cityin China withut a highway.
44 the cnstructin(施工) f the first highway t Mtu started in the 1960s, it was nt cmpleted 45 ver 50 years later. In 2014, the cnstructin f its 46 (tw) highway- the PaimHighway started. In Octber 2022, the cnstructin f the main bdy f the highway was cmpleted.
They are great engineering prjects. In this area, earthquakes and heavy rains happened very ften. Thereculd be falling rcks r even landslides(滑坡). Peple must build many walls and nets 47 (prtect) thetw highways. Anther challenge was the snw. Large amunts f snw smetimes destryed rcks andrads. As a result, the cnstructin f the highways t Mtu 48 (stp)several times. T slve thisprblem, peple built a tunnel(隧道)that ges 49 the muntain area.
The tw highways stand fr the Chinese spirit f “never giving up”. They are ways t cnnect Mtu t theutside wrld and shw hw China 50 (care)abut peple in the far areas.
五、阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，回答短文后面的各个小题。
This spring, the mst eye-catching mvie might be YOLO (《热辣滚烫》). By Feb 26, it had made ver3.3 billin yuan at the bx ffice, reprted The Paper.
Directed by 41-year ld Jia Ling, the mvie tells the stry f a wman tired f the wrld, findingherself and learning t lve life thrugh bxing (拳击). The name YOLO is shrt fr the mvie’s mainideayu nly live nce. Jia has tried many different rles in her life, including crsstalk and sketchperfrmer, variety shw (综艺节目) guest and actress. It was in 2019 that she became a directr fr thefirst time, making her mvie Hi, Mm.
Jia didn’t study directing at university And she believes this is bth a gd and bad thing. It makes herfeel freer in filmmaking because she desn’t need t fllw a fixed style. T everyne’s surprise, Hi, Mmmade her the wrld’s highest - grssing(票房最高的) wman directr befre 2023.
Befre making YOLO, Jia was ften seen as an verweight cmedian. She ften made jkes abut herselft make peple laugh.
Fr this mvie, Jia lst 50 kg and lked very different. Sme peple nline said even her vicebecame sfter, and they call this a “rebirth” fr Jia.
In Jia’s eyes, her change in identity(身份) and lk is her way f staying true t herself. “It’s hardt predict(预言) ne’s life. I’m just fllwing my heart but nt lking fr changes n purpse . Mviesare nw the best way t shw myself, s I put all my energy int them,” Jia tld Xinhua.
“Jia didn’t change at all She’s just being mre herself,” said talk shw hst Chen Luyu in her prgramA Date With Luyu.
Answer the fllwing questins:
51. What des the name YOLO mean?
_________________________________________________________________________________
52. When did Jia becme a directr fr the first time?
_________________________________________________________________________________
53. What might Jia see as a gd thing abut nt studying directing at university?
_________________________________________________________________________________
54. In the new mvie, what kind f changes did peple find in Jia?
_________________________________________________________________________________
55. D yu agree with Chen Luyu?Why r why nt?
_________________________________________________________________________________
六、写作（满分15分）
教育应该培养终身运动者、责任担当者、问题解决者和优雅生活者。请以“HwtBeaBetterPersn”为话题开展一次演讲活动，从中学生的角度写一篇90词左右的演讲稿，谈谈你的做法。
要点提示：
1.健康生活（食物、运动、睡眠……）；
2.不怕挑战（尽力解决学习、生活中的问题……）；
3.对人友善（乐于助人、与人和睦相处……）；
4.牢记责任（照顾父母，帮助弱者……）。
注意：
1.文章开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2.文章必须包含所给要点提示，要求语句通顺，行文连贯；
3.不可逐词翻译，可适当发挥；
4.不能出现真实的人名、校名和地名。
提示词：respnsibility职责
Dear friends,
As a middle schl student, we shuld try ur best t be a better persn.
______________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________
Thanks fr listening!
一模试题答案
选择题
1-5ABDBC 6-10ABDDD 11-15ACABC
16-20 ADDAC 21-25DCACB 26-30.BACCD
词汇:
31. Healthier 32 taught 33. Caught 34 light 35 Hwever 36. Successfully 37 areas 38 discussins 39 certainly 40 prvide
语法填空：
41. kinds 42 a 43 the hardest 44 Althugh 45 until 46 secnd 47 t prtect 48 was stpped 49 thrugh 50 cares
阅读表达：
51.Yu nly live nce .
52 In 2019.
53. She feels freer in filmmaking because she desn ' t need t fllw a fixed style .
54. She lst 50 kg and lked very different . Even her vice became sfter .Sprts Summer Center 2023
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Mndays:9:00 :00 a.m.
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Website:
Ages: Yung children (5-12), Teenagers (13-16)
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This is a gd place fr children t explre art. Children can learn hw t paint well andcmmunicate with thers in rder t create sme special wrks. It will be a wnderfulexperience.
Tuesdays: 8:00 :00 a.m.
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Website:
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Many children shw great interest in science and technlgy. If yu want t experience theprcess f sme small inventins, welcme t jin us!
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Wednesdays: 2:00 p.m-4:00 p.m.
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