2024年山西省晋中市榆次区中考二模英语试题(学生版+教师版)
展开英语
(满分120分, 考试时间120分钟)
听力部分(共20分)
一、情景反应(每小题1分, 共5分)
本题共五个小题, 每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A 、B、 C 三幅图片中, 选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项。
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
二、对话理解(每小题1分, 共5分)
本题共五个小题, 每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中, 选出一个最佳选项。
6. A. At 7: 50. B. At 8: 00. C. At 8: 10.
7. A. Rck music. B. Pp music. C. Cuntry music.
8. A. Buy a gift. B. Write a card. C. Make a cake.
9. A. In the z. B. In the stre. C. In the htel.
10. A. East r west, hme is the best.
B. Actins speak luder than wrds.
C Knwledge cmes frm questining.
三、语篇理解(每小题1分, 共5分)
本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的五个问题, 从每小 题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中, 选出一个最佳选项。
11. Wh is Alice?
A. Mike’s teacher. B. Mike’s mther. C. Mike’s classmates.
12. Why did the writer want t give up physics?
A. Because he fund it bring. B. Because he lst his curage. C. Because he thught it was difficult.
13. What did the writer’s mther advise him t d?
A. T be mre patient. B. T ask Alice fr help. C. T share his wn stry.
14. Hw did the writer find physics learning easier?
A. By reading the textbk. B. By memrizing the facts. C. By learning frm an example in life.
15. What des the stry mainly tell us?
A. Life is the best teacher. B It’s imprtant t learn physics. C. We shuld thank ur teachers.
四、听力填空 (每小题1分, 共5分)
本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容, 完成下面的句子。每空一词。
五、补全对话(每小题2分, 共10分)
根据下面的对话内容,在空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
六、完形填空(每小题1分, 共8分)
请阅读下面短文, 理解其大意, 然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
As the saying ges, “Withut a family, a man is like a ship withut a prt.” There’s n dubt that lving ____6____ is imprtant in life.
In my family, we all lve each ther. But even s, misunderstandings happen amng us. One day, I was ding my hmewrk when my sister ran int my rm. I was ____7____ with my hmewrk, s I didn’t talk t her and just kept wrking. But during break time, I fund that my ____8____ was in a mess with different kinds f drawings.
“Yu are really a trublemaker. I hate yu.” I was full f anger and ____9____ my sister. Hearing the wrds, my sister began crying and tried t ____10____ herself. But I didn’t want t hear her talk. The “silence” lasted fr a lng time between us.
T slve the prblem, my father asked, “Have yu seen ____11____ the drawing is n yur ntebk?” I shk my head. Then I lked at it ____12____. It said, “Happy Birthday!”
At that time, I realized I made a mistake. Thugh drawing n my ntebk wasn’t right, my sister’s lve was ____13____. I said srry t my sister, and she smiled back at me.
After this, I knew that smetimes families might have cnflicts (冲突). But yu shuldn’t take them t heart because they are the peple wh lve yu mst.
6. A. familiesB. drawingsC. ships
7. A. bredB. friendlyC. busy
8. A. ntebkB. presentC. huse
9. A. wke upB. shuted atC. lked after
10. A. explainB. preventC. treat
11. A. ifB. whatC. that
12. A. plitelyB. heavilyC. carefully
13. A. badB. trueC. small
七、阅读理解(这一部分共五篇短文, A 至 D 篇每篇短文后有五个小题, E 篇 后有六个小题, 每小题2分, 共52分)
(A)
请阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A 、B 、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳 选项。
14. Kids can stay at a day camp fr ________.
A. 9 hursB. 10 hursC. 11 hurs
15. Accrding t the pster, it cst ________ fr three kids fr a week.
A. $63B. $189C. $441
16 Kids can take part in many activities except ________.
A. cking mealsB. playing sprtsC. drawing pictures
17. Parents can keep a spt fr their children if ________.
A. they pay full mney fr the first day
B. they prepare fd well fr their children
C. they register nline n July 8 and pay in full
18. The purpse f this pster is t ________.
A. intrduce hw t spend summer hliday
B. shw kinds f activities at the day camp
C. encurage kids t attend the summer camp
(B)
请阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。
When yu pen a map n yur phne, yu might suppse it is guided by the Glbal Psitining System (GPS)withut giving it a secnd thught. Hwever, nwadays, mst f this service nw in China uses Beidu Navigatin Satellite Systems(BDS).
China started t build the BDS thirty years ag. Back in 1978, the US already started prviding navigatin services with its GPS. Hwever, depending n a navigatin system frm anther cuntry is nt safe. In 1994, China started a jurney t create its wn navigatin system, Beidu. Named after the Big Dipper Cnstellatin (北斗七星) , which has guided peple fr centuries, the BDS was t make sure China culd navigate the future n its wn terms.
In 2020, after ver twenty years f hard wrk, Beidu cmpleted its glbal (全球的) netwrk. The BDS is the first navigatin satellite system t prvide a glbal shrt message cmmunicatin service. It means yu can text messages in places withut phne signal (信号) n the Internet. Fr example, in February 2023, a hiker gt lst in heavy snw. He sent a message using the BDS-pwered chip in his phne and gt saved in time.
N matter where yu are in the wrld, the BDS can help guide yur way. Nw in 2024, the BDS is used mre widely in many fields, especially in the natinal electrnic cars. By 2035, China will build a psitining, navigatin and timing system with the BDS. This is nt nly the insistence n (坚持) the dream but als fr the future expectatins!
19. Which cuntry des BDS belng t?
A. Britain.B. America.C. China.
20. When did China start a jurney t create its wn navigatin system?
A. In 1978.B. In 1994.C. In 2020.
21. What des the underlined wrd “text” mean?
A. sendB. treatC. drive
22. Why was the example mentined in the third paragraph?
A. T remind peple nt t get lst.
B. T shw the new high technlgy.
C. T express peple’s lve f hiking.
23. What’s the best title f this passage?
A. Lead the way with BDS.
B. Build the future with BDS.
C. Prtect the blue sky with BDS.
(C)
请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,从文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。
When is the last time yu had fun? Felt truly happy? Maybe yu’re making effrts nt t be bred in yur life. ___24___
◎Find a new hbby.
Yu may nt be having as much as yu want because yu feel like yu’re ding the same ld thing day after day. ___25___ It will nt nly prvide smething t lk frward t in yur daily life, but it will als make yu mre pen t new ideas.
◎Listen t music.
Experts suggest that music helps reduce (减少) stress and imprve yur feelings. ___26___ By ding s, yu’ll make it a part f yur daily activities which will imprve yur feelings.
◎Take a trip tgether
___27___ . Get a change f scene. And try t imprve yur relatinships with the peple yu travel with. Travel desn’t have t be big r expensive either. It can be as simple as taking a rad trip just a few hurs away.
◎ ___28___
Yu wn’t seriusly influence yur study if yu take the time t enjy a little game nce in a while. Even just playing with silly putty while yu’re at yur desk will make yur study day a little mre enjyable.
It’s necessary t find time fr fun. It makes yur life nt s bring and ffers lts f health benefits like less stress, better memry and mre energy.
A. Play sme games.
B. Stay alne at hme.
C. Please try a new activity yu lve.
D. Travel is great fr yur mental (精神的) health.
E. Here is sme advice n hw t have mre fun.
F. When yu feel stressed, turn n a sng yu prefer.
(D)
请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,在方框内的缩写文章中,填入与短文意思最符合的单词。每空一词。
Being green is a duty fr peple. Everyne shuld take part in natinwide greening prgrams. As we all knw, envirnment has a great influence n students’ study and lives. And schl is the place which develps students’ talents and helps students’ grwth. S creating a green schl is f imprtance in ur sciety.
The idea f a green schl is beynd (超越) the green envirnment. On the ne hand, it desn’t nly mean the envirnment f being green, but als the spirit f being green, including the active study attitude, gd persnal qualities and the envirnmental sense in students’ minds. On the ther hand, the green schl has t d with a new idea abut the ways f educating and managing the students. It mainly makes them accept the knwledge and build up the spirit f lving schl and being respnsible fr their actins. Everyne grws up healthily under the nurture (滋养) f this green envirnment.
As lng as we make ur effrts, there will be many flwers and trees arund the schl. The classrms are clean and the air is very fresh. We can hear students reading alud, singing happily and see them studying hard and helping each ther warmly. Laughter is the main language and green is the main clr at the schl.
(E)
请阅读下面的非连续性文本, 根据语篇内容, 回答问题。
Every year, math and science lvers cme tgether t celebrate the Internatinal Day f Math, which is als knwn as the Pi Day—the first three numbers f Pi is the date.
Pi in China is cnnected with a great mathematician Zu Chngzhi. He wrked ut that Pi is between 3.1415926 and 3.1415927. It has been the mst crrect number f Pi fr ver 800 years.
As a matter f fact, math can be fund everywhere in peple’s daily life, let’s have a lk.
●Math in beauty
Symmetry (对称) is cmmn in math and life. In math, it means things are the same n bth sides. Like when yu fld a paper in half, bth sides match perfectly. In life, it’s the same. Think abut a butterfly—ne wing is like a mirrr f the ther. Symmetry makes things lk nice and feel right. It’s like nature’s secret t beauty.
● ▲
Math plays an imprtant part in weather. Every day, supercmputers deal with thusands f materials frm Earth, including air pressure, water levels, temperature and wind speed t wrk ut the weather cnditin.
●Math in games
As a cuntry gd at math, China has many flk games filled with math knwledge.
Chart I
Fr students, math seems t mean a lt. A survey has been dne amng 500 students. The result shws that many students have their wn ideas f math. But they all agree that math is f great imprtance.
Chart Ⅱ
Math nt nly cntributes (贡献) t the gd grades, but als is the key t the develpment f mdern technlgy. But hw t imprve math? Remember that practice makes perfect. And learning frm the mistakes is useful. Take actin nw and make effrts n yur math.
34. When is the Pi Day?
_________________________________________
35. What des symmetry mean in math?
_________________________________________
36. What is the best subtitle (小标题) that can be put in ▲ ?
_________________________________________
37. Accrding t Chart I, what d the tw games have in cmmn?
_________________________________________
38. Hw many students think that math is interesting in Chart Ⅱ?
_________________________________________
39. What d yu think f math? In yur pinin, hw can yu imprve math?
_________________________________________
八、词语运用(每小题1分, 共15分)
(A)
请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,在空白处填入恰当的单词,使短文通顺、连贯。每空一词。
D yu ften buy things yu dn’t actually need, r buy mre than yu expected? Perhaps smetimes yu even spend mre than yu can affrd. Let’s take a lk at why we shp the way we d and ___40___ we can shp smarter!
Hw d cmpanies encurage yu t buy their prducts? ___41___ they put their advertisements everywhere, n the radi and TV, nline and n the street. Secnd, they use bright clrs and beautiful, smiling peple t attract (吸引) custmers.
They als ___42___ clever wrds which tell us we “need” their prducts, r we’re “wrth it”. They make us think ur lives will be better if we buy their prducts. Of curse, smetimes, we d need the ___43___ they sell, but smetimes we really dn’t. We buy fd, clthes, beauty prducts and many ther things t be like ur friends, r simply because it’s fun t shp! But there ___44___ always an effect (影响) n the Earth. Fr example, if we buy things we dn’t need r want, we just create mre rubbish.
S what can yu d? It’s really simple. Next time yu see an advertisement, STOP and THINK befre yu buy the prduct! The chice is yurs!
(B)
请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。
Never give up! This is my guiding principle (准则) in life. Sme peple say ___45___ hbbies are “in their bld”. Others say hbbies cme naturally t them. But fr me, my case is ___46___ different frm theirs.
Thugh I lve t dance very much I’ve never been a talented ___47___ . When I started taking dance class as a kid, I had t practice fr hurs just t d the same mves ___48___ the ther kids culd learn easily. I ften felt sad. It seemed that I culd nt make my bdy fllw my mind.
After a few years, I felt bred, ___49___ I thught it might be time t give up. I was dwn thse days until my cach called me ut ne day. T my surprise, I ___50___ by him fr my hard wrk and great prgress. He als tld me that I gt a chance fr a sl dance ( 独 舞 ) at ur next public shw! I culdn’t believe my ___51___ at that mment. I realized hw far I had cme. My life ___52___ since then. I feel I’m ding better and better in dance. Mre imprtantly, I’m becming much ___53___ and mre cnfident.
Whenever yu want t give up, just remember ____54____ yur best. All the effrts yu made in the past will never be wasted, but will turn ut t be a huge step twards success.
九、书面表达(共15分)
55. 沟通,是一道彩虹,用炫彩的桥梁架起心与心的方向。青少年处于人生中最重要的阶段,恰当的沟通可以让生活充满阳光与温暖。
某校以“学会沟通,让心更近”为主题,在学生中开展征文活动。请你根 据以下提示,结合亲身经历,选择一个内容,写一篇短文,谈谈你对沟通的理解。
内容包括:
★ yur pinin abut cmmunicatin
★an experience yu had
★ the influence that cmmunicatin leaves n yu
要求:
1. 词数不少于80词;
2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________A Reprt n Grwing Ptat Plants
Things prepared:
●a ptat with sprut (嫩芽) ●a flwer pt ●a 16
Prcess:
◎Day1: A tiny sprut has grwn frm the ptat. It is 17 and green.
◎Day 6: The sprut is taller than befre.
◎Day11: Green leaves have grwn arund the sprut, but they have nt 18 grwn yet
◎Day13: It cntinues t grw taller. Mre new spruts have grwn.
◎Day 15: The leaves n the sprut are 19 cm tall.
Lessns:
Grwing plants is like trying t 20 with anything in life.
Lucky
Hi, Tm! I’m realy excited.
___1___
Because I watched the Men’s Singles Final cmpetitin last night.
Oh, ___2___
Wang Chuqin wn the cmpetitin. He did a very gd jb.
We are prud f him. Will there be any ther cmpetitin tnight?
___3___ The Men’s Dubles tnight.
Hw abut watching it tgether nline?
___4___ I can’t wait t see it tgether.
___5___
It will start at 9:00 ’clck.
Summer Break Day Camp
Day camp is an all-day prgram. Yuth (aged 13—16 years) can take part when schl is ut. This fun-filled prgram is abut sprts, games and ther fun activities.
Prgram infrmatin
July 1—July 7 2024 7 a.m.—6 p.m.
Registratin (登记) infrmatin
Online June 8, 2024
Walk-in June 12, 2024
Parents need t knw:
*Day Camp is fr children aged 13—16 years ld.
*Children wh take part must bring a lunch and tw snacks that d nt need heating r t be kept in a fridge.
What yur children can d at a day camp:
*Paint, draw and make art wrks and special themed prjects.
*Play sprts, games, take field trips, and have free time in the gym.
*Enjy dramas, mvies, and science prjects.
*Have fun with friends!
If yu want t keep a spt (位置) fr yur child, yu need t:
*Pay in full.
*First-cme, first-served.
*We encurage yu t pay fr the days yur child will be in the camp.
www. summerdaycamp. gv
Being green is a duty fr peple. We knw that envirnment ___29___ students’ study and lives greatly. Schl can develp students’ talents and help students’ grwth. S it is ___30___ t create a green schl. What’s a green schl? It includes bth the green envirnment and the green ___31___, like the active attitude, gd qualities and the envirnmental sense. ___32___, it means a new idea abut the ways t educate and manage the students. They shuld accept the knwledge and be respnsible fr their actins. We can see such a green schl with effrts—students read alud, sing happily, study hard and help each ther ___33___ with many flwers and trees arund them. Laughter is the main language and green is the main clr at the schl.
Nine linked rings
It’s made up f nine rings and a stick. Players have t mve all the game. Playing this game requires the rings frm the stick t win sme thinking.
Tangram
Players can use the seven pieces t make kinds f shapes. This game requires prblem-slving skills. Yu need t use yur brain t play this game.
s; ear; try; dance; strng; change; yu; wh; they; which; praise; cmplete
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