新疆喀什地区巴楚县2022-2023学年高一下学期期末考试英语试卷(含答案)

这是一份新疆喀什地区巴楚县2022-2023学年高一下学期期末考试英语试卷(含答案)，共18页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，七选五，完形填空，短文填空，短文改错，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。


一、阅读理解
1．If yu want t enjy cuntry music, yu shuld call ________.
A．1811560008B．21310276C．12766113D．693735002
【※※※※※※※※题干结束标记※※※※※※※※】
2．Yu can enjy Lu Qiqi’s music at ________.
A．Dawang Music HallB．Zhujiang Theater
C．The Peple TheaterD．Jianti Gym
3．If yu want t learn dancing with ne f yur friends, hw much is it?
A．￥80.B．￥160.C．￥188.D．￥288.
Stephen Hawking was brn in Oxfrd, England n 8th January,1942.He went t schl in St. Albans-a small city near Lndn. Althugh he did well, he was never tp f his class. After leaving schl, Hawking went first t Oxfrd University where he studied physics, and then he went t Cambridge University where he studied csmlgy(宇宙学). As he himself admitted he wasn’t very serius abut studying. He was a very lazy student, and did very little wrk. Hwever, he still achieved extremely gd marks.
Hawking first nticed smething was wrng with him at the age f 20. He started t bump int things, and ften fell ver fr n reasn. When he visited his family at Christmas time, his father was s wrried that he was sent t hspital fr a test. Finally, the result came back. Hawking had mtr neurne disease(运动神经元病), an incurable illness which causes the muscles f the bdy t waste away. Dctrs said he wuld die befre he was 23.
At first, Hawking became extremely depressed. After a while, thugh, he began t see his life in a different way. As he later wrte, “Befre my illness had been diagnsed(诊断),there had nt seemed t be anything wrth ding. But shrtly after I came ut f hspital, I suddenly realized that there were a lt f wrthwhile things I culd d.” Hawking married, fund a jb at Cambridge University, where he wrked all his life, and had three children. He als went t d sme f the mst imprtant scientific research ever carried ut.
His stry shws that nbdy, hwever bad their situatin is, shuld lse hpe. “Life is nt fair,” he nce said.“Yu just have t d the best yu can in yur wn situatin.”
4．As a university student, Stephen Hawking _________.
A．wrked extremely hardB．studied maths and chemistry
C．was lazy and did very little wrkD．nly achieved average marks
5．Hawking first nticed smething was wrng with him when _________.
A．he visited his family at Christmas time ne year
B．he was 20
C．his father made him see a dctr
D．he was sent t hspital fr a test
6．What des Hawking’s stry tell us arcrding t the passage?
A．Never lse hpe even if it is a bad situatin.
B．N pain, n gain.
C．Yu never knw what will happen in life.
D．Life is full f challenges.
7．What might be the best title f this passage?
A．A Lazy ByB．Life Is Fair
C．Mtr Neurne DiseaseD．Prfessr Stephen Hawking
The plt f the stry f “The Millin Pund Bank Nte” centers n the impssibility f encashing (兑现) a high valued bank nte by a cmmn man. Within this stry it is narrated (叙述) that nly tw such ntes were ever issued and anyne wh walks int a bank t cash that nte will get himself in truble. S, d such millin pund bank ntes really exist? Let’s d a bit f digging arund fr the purpse f satisfying the curisity ver this questin.
Such high valued pund bank ntes d exist, and they were usually used fr transactins (交易) within banks. The Bank f England used “ne millin” and “hundred millin” pund bank ntes t keep parity (等价) with bank ntes issued by Scttish and Nrthern Irish banks. These ntes — the ne millin nes were called “giants” and came in A5 size and the hundred millin nes were called “titans” having an A4 size — were mre like IOU dcuments (legal frms that describe a lan between a lender and a brrwer) and they were special issues frm the Bank f England t meet the requirement f backing the value f everyday ntes issued by banks in Sctland and Nrthern Ireland.
Nine such ne millin pund ntes were issued in cnnectin with the Marshall Plan (the US’s pst-war aid prgram t Western Eurpe), equal t the lan frm the US after Wrld War II (WWII) in 1948. After cancellatin (取消), f these nine nly seven were destryed and tw survived with private cllectrs. Such high valued ntes are nt usually fund in the nrmal transactinal scenes and it is believed that ntes wrth eight billin punds were printed in these heavy denminatins (面额) in ttal.
Mark Twain can create humr frm narratins f unrealistic (不现实的) and ften funny simple situatins and “The Millin Pund Bank Nte” is a nice example f his strytelling abilities.
8．Why des the authr mentin “The Millin Pund Bank Nte” in paragraph 1?
A．T bring up the tpic.B．T questin the readers.
C．T retell the famus stry.D．T supprt the tpic.
9．What can we learn abut “giants” and “titans”?
A．They were the same size.
B．They were sld at a discunt.
C．They were issued by banks in Sctland.
D．They were mainly used within banks.
10．What d we knw abut the nine 1948 ne millin pund ntes?
A．Seven f them were destryed in WWII.
B．Tw f them became private cllectins.
C．All are wrth eight billin punds nw.
D．All were used by the public at that time.
11．What des the authr want t d in the last paragraph?
A．T shw Mark Twain’s humr.
B．T praise Mark Twain and his wrk.
C．T intrduce “The Millin Pund Bank Nte”.
D．T uncver Mark Twain’s attitude twards sciety.
Cities usually have a gd reasn fr being where they are, like a nearby prt r river. Peple settle in these places because they are easy t get t and naturally suited t cmmunicatins and trade. New Yrk City, fr example, is near a large harbur at the muth f the Hudsn River. Over 300 years its ppulatin grew gradually frm 800 peple t 8 millin. But nt all cities develp slwly ver a lng perid f time. Bm twns grw frm nthing almst vernight. In 1896, Dawsn, Canada, was unmapped wilderness(荒野). But gld was discvered there in 1897, and tw years later, it was ne f the largest cities in the West, with a ppulatin f 30,000.
Dawsn did nt have any f the natural cnveniences f cities like Lndn r Paris. Peple went there fr gld. They travelled ver snw-cvered muntains and sailed hundreds f miles up icy rivers. The path t Dawsn was cvered with thirty feet f wet snw that culd fall withut warming. An avalanche(雪崩) nce clsed the path, killing 63 peple. Fr many wh made it t Dawsn, hwever, the rewards were wrth the difficult trip. Of the first 20,000 peple wh dug fr gld, 4,000 gt rich. Abut 100 f these stayed rich men fr the rest f their lives.
But n matter hw rich they were, Dawsn was never cmfrtable. Necessities like fd and wd were very expensive. But sn, the gld that Dawsn depended n had all been fund. The city was crwded with disappinted peple with n interest in settling dwn, and when they heard there were new gld discveries in Alaska, they left Dawsn City as quickly as they had cme. Tday, peple still cme and g — t see where the Canadian gld rush happened. Turism is nw the chief industry f Dawsn City — its present ppulatin is 762.
12．What attracted the early settlers t New Yrk City?
A．Its business culture.
B．Its small ppulatin.
C．Its gegraphical psitin.
D．Its favurable climate.
13．What d we knw abut thse wh first dug fr gld in Dawsn?
A．Tw-thirds f them stayed there.
B．One ut f five peple gt rich.
C．Almst everyne gave up.
D．Half f them died.
14．What was the main reasn fr many peple t leave Dawsn?
A．They fund the city t crwded.
B．They wanted t try their luck elsewhere.
C．They were unable t stand the winter.
D．They were shrt f fd.
15．What is the text mainly abut?
A．The rise and fall f a city.
B．The gld rush in Canada.
C．Jurneys int the wilderness.
D．Turism in Dawsn.
二、七选五
16．In the lng histry f abut 5,000 years, numerus Chinese traditinal festivals were celebrated in memry f gds r sme significant days, sme f which are passed dwn frm generatin t generatin and peple always practice special traditinal activities in each festival.
Qingming Festival
Qingming Festival is n the 15th day after Spring Equinx, rund April 4 r April 5 every year. ①________They remve the weeds grwing n the ancestrs’ tmbs t make them clean, s this festival is als called Tmb-sweeping Festival. In sme areas, peple are frbidden t use fire t ck fd, s they nly eat cl fd.
Duble Ninth Festival
②________The Chinese character f September is the same as 9, s we get this special name. Chinese peple, especially the nrth Chinese, climb the muntains t the peak t enjy the wnderful scenery, and admire the beauty f chrysanthemum.
Winter Slstice(冬至)
Winter Slstice is n arund December 22 r 23 f slar calendar each year. Frm Winter Slstice n, the daytime will be lnger and lnger. ③________In the nrthern regin, peple eat dumplings and wntn(馄饨), while in the suthern regin rice balls.
④________
In China, this festival is in late January r early February, the last day f the Lunar year. Peple celebrate it by having a family reunin dinner, setting ff firewrks and staying up late. Breaking the dishes and bwls is a thing all the peple scare, but if yu did it, yu have t say: “sui sui ping an”. ⑤________
A．New Year’s Eve
B．Spring Festival
C．Peple will g t wrship their ancestrs.
D．Peple always visit their friends and relatives.
E．That day peple in different regins eat different fd.
F．It is a pun(双关语), meaning yu will be healthy every year.
G．It is celebrated n Sept. 9th f the Lunar Calendar, arund Octber.
三、完形填空（15空）
Like any happy kid, Ailsa is full f smiles. She is filled with wnder as she ①________ the wrld arund her. Ailsa's favrite activity is ②________ but since she was brn withut ③________, Ailsa hlds the markers between her tes t ④________her kiddy wrks f art.
At age 2, Ailsa's mm Clair McLed says her daughter desn't fully ⑤________ the reasn why ther kids have hands and she desn't. She knws it's nly a matter f ⑥________ befre Ailsa is ging t start asking sme ⑦________questins.
T ⑧________the tugh cnversatin, McLed came up with the idea f getting Ailsa a puppy that had ⑨________ limb differences. McLed was wrried that ⑩________ a puppy like that might nt be easy. ⑪________, a three-legged fur-baby was brn in their neighbrhd just a few weeks after the search began. As it seemed like fate, they named the puppy Lucky.
Nw, McLed sees the bnd that her daughter and Lucky ⑫________ as they grw tgether and face new challenges as an pprtunity t change peple's ⑬________ .
If peple were all the same, that wuld be fine but being ⑭________ is als beautiful and can make the wrld mre interesting. Peple shuld nt regard disabilities as ⑮________ r smething t be pitied but smething t be celebrated.
17．A．managesB．prtectsC．explresD．believes
18．A．singingB．dancingC．swimmingD．clring
19．A．legsB．armsC．handsD．tes
20．A．discverB．createC．carveD．rganize
21．A．understandB．believeC．rememberD．ignre
22．A．pprtunityB．chiceC．beliefD．time
23．A．briefB．difficultC．easyD．lng
24．A．reflect nB．bring backC．make upD．prepare fr
25．A．similarB．bviusC．greatD．strange
26．A．buyingB．raisingC．findingD．curing
27．A．FinallyB．HweverC．BesidesD．Therefre
28．A．breakB．imagineC．bserveD．share
29．A．attitudesB．dreamsC．guidelinesD．habits
30．A．friendlyB．differentC．strngD．psitive
31．A．angryB．excitingC．sadD．satisfying
四、短文填空
32．Knwn as “the mther f ten thusand babies”, Lin Qiazhi, a physician in OB-GYN department f the PUMC Hspital, ①________ (deliver) ver 50, 000 babies in her career, thugh she didn't marry r have any children.
When she was five years ld, her mther's death affected her ②________ (deep). At the age f 18, she chse t study medicine instead f getting married like the majrity f ③________ (girl). After graduating frm Peking Unin Medical Cllege(PUMC), she became the first wman ④________ (hire) as a resident physician in the PUMC Hspital. ⑤________ (wrk) fr a few years, she went abrad fr ⑥________ (far) educatin. Althugh she had the chance t wrk abrad, she returned t China. In 1941, she became the first Chinese wman as directr f the OB-GYN department f the PUMC Hspital. A few mnths later, ⑦________ the war brke ut, the department was clsed. Thinking f all the peple ⑧________need f help, Dr Lin set up a private clinic where she lwered the fees fr pr patients. Smetimes she was even seen riding a dnkey t prvide medical care.
After the funding f the new Peple's Republic f China, Lin Qiazhi ⑨________ (appint) t many imprtant psitins, but she was interested in caring fr patients and ding medical research. After she passed away, Dr Lin left her savings t a kindergarten and ⑩________fund fr new dctrs.
五、短文改错
33．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号( Ʌ),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限- -词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Last year, I went t Hainan Island with my friends and stay there fr tw days. Hainan Island, a beautiful turist attractin, lcated n the suth f China, is well knw fr its beautiful blue sea and pleasant beaches with glden sands. On the first day, they went t the seaside and hiked here. It was s exciting fr me t walking n the sands, leaving me sme unfrgettable memry. On the secnd day, we had sme lcal fd but sweet fresh juice. We spent that night in a tent, which was made us happy. In a wrd, we had gd hliday n Hainan Island.
六、书面表达
34．假设你是红星中学学生会主席李华。你校将要组织美国交换生参观中国美术馆（Natinal Art Museum f China）请你根据下面提供的信息，口头通知活动安排。
1. 活动具体安排（集合时间、地点、交通方式等）；
2. 活动内容；
3. 活动意义。
注意：
1. 词数100左右；
2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Hi, everyne! May I have yur attentin, please?
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Hpe yu will enjy the visit. That’s all. Thank yu!
参考答案
1．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据“Cuntry music (乡村音乐)”下第一句“Enjy true American cuntry music. (欣赏真正的美国乡村音乐)”以及“Tel: 1811560008 (电话：1811560008)”可知想要欣赏乡村音乐，你可以拨打电话1811560008。故选A。
2．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据“Live Music (现场音乐)”下的“Cme and enjy the sngs by Lu Qiqi, ne f the best singers in the past 5 years. Place: The Peple Theater (来欣赏近5年最好的歌手之一 Lu Qiqi的歌曲，地址：人民剧院 )”可知：你可以到The Peple Theater 欣赏Lu Qiqi的歌曲。故选C。
3．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据“Dancing t Disc (跳迪斯科)”下的“Price: ￥ 80 (价格：80元)”可知价格是80元。本题问的是：你和一个你的朋友一起去学跳舞要多少钱？从题干可知是两个人，即80*2=160元。故选B。
4．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据文章第一段“As he himself admitted he wasn’t very serius abut studying. He was a very lazy student, and did very little wrk.”（正如他自己承认的那样，他对学习不是很认真。 他是一个非常懒惰的学生，很少做功课。）可知，作为一个大学生，史蒂芬·霍金很懒，很少学习。故选C项。
5．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Hawking first nticed smething was wrng with him at the age f 20.”（20岁时，霍金第一次发现自己有问题。）可知，20岁时，霍金第一次发现自己有问题。故选B项。
6．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据文章第三段全段内容及第四段“His stry shws that nbdy, hwever bad their situatin is, shuld lse hpe.”（他的故事表明，无论处境多么糟糕，任何人都不应该失去希望。）可知，霍金的故事告诉我们即使情况很糟糕也不要失去希望。故选A项。
7．答案：D
解析：主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“Stephen Hawking was brn in Oxfrd, England n 8th January,1942.”（斯蒂芬·霍金于1942年1月8日出生于英国牛津。）及文章第三段“Hawking married, fund a jb at Cambridge University, where he wrked all his life, and had three children. He als went t d sme f the mst imprtant scientific research ever carried ut.”（霍金结婚了，在剑桥大学找到了一份工作，并生了三个孩子。 他还去做了一些最重要的科学研究。）并结合全文内容可知，本文讲述了史蒂芬·霍金的生平事迹，D选项“Prfessr Stephen Hawking”（斯蒂芬·霍金教授）作为本文标题，能概括全文主旨。故选D项。
8．答案：A
解析：推理判断题。作者在首段先描述了《百万英镑》的故事梗概，接着提出疑问“S, d such millin pund bank ntes really exist?(那么，这样的百万英镑钞票真的存在吗?)”，并在第二和第三段对这一提问进行了解释。所以作者在第一段提及《百万英镑》就是要引出本文所探讨的话题——现实生活中是否真实存在面值百万英镑的钞票。故选A。
9．答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段内容可知，giants和titans分别指的是面值一百万英镑和一亿英镑的巨额钞票，它们的规格大小不同，但均由英格兰银行发行。并根据第二段中的“Such high valued pund bank ntes d exist, and they were usually used fr transactins (交易) within banks.(这种高价值的英镑纸币确实存在，它们通常用于银行内部的交易。)”和第三段中的“Such high valued ntes are nt usually fund in the nrmal transactinal scenes(这种高价值的票据通常不会出现在正常的交易场景中)”可知，这两种类型的钞票一般只在银行内部进行交易。故选D。
10．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段“After cancellatin (取消), f these nine nly seven were destryed and tw survived with private cllectrs.(在被取消之后，这九中只有七张被毁，两张被私人收藏家保存了下来。)”可知，1948年的9张百万英镑中其中两张被私人收藏家收藏。故选B。
11．答案：B
解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段“Mark Twain can create humr frm narratins f unrealistic (不现实的) and ften funny simple situatins and “The Millin Pund Bank Nte” is a nice example f his strytelling abilities.(马克·吐温可以通过对不现实的、常常是有趣的简单情景的叙述来创造幽默，《百万英镑》就是他讲故事能力的一个很好的例子。)”及全文可知，作者通过首尾呼应的方式，以简述小说《百万英镑》的情节开始，再以评价《百万英镑》展示了马克·吐温精彩的幽默叙事能力为结尾，既向读者介绍了现实生活中真实存在面值百万英镑的钞票，又称赞了马克·吐温的叙事能力及其小说《百万英镑》的成功。故选B。
12．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据文章第一段中Cities usually have a gd reasn fr being where they are, like a nearby prt r river. Peple settle in these places because they are easy t get t and naturally suited t cmmunicatins and trade. New Yrk City, fr example, is near a large harbur at the muth f the Hudsn River.可知，人们选择在河边或港口设城是因为交通方便，便于做生意。而纽约就是在哈德森河口附近的一个大港口，故纽约吸引早期移民的原因是它的地理位置，故C正确。
13．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据文章第二段最后一句Of the first 20,000 peple wh dug fr gld, 4,000 gt rich. Abut 100 f these stayed rich men fr the rest f their lives.可知，在最初挖黄金的两万人中有4000人变富有，所以是五分之一的人变富了，故B正确。
14．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据文章最后一段中and when they heard there were new gld discveries in Alaska, they left Dawsn City as quickly as they had cme.可知，人们离开Dawsn的主要原因是听说在Alaska发现了黄金，也就是他们要去别的地方寻找发财的机会。故B正确。
15．答案：A
解析：主旨大意题。第一段简要介绍城市发展的原因，引出Dawsn这一城市的兴起，第二段介绍了该城市兴起的原因，第三段介绍人们选择离开该城市的原因及现在的状况，所以全文围绕Dawsn这个城市的发展起伏。故A正确。
16．答案：①-⑤CGEAF
解析：
①根据段落标题“Qingming Festival(清明节)”的常识可知，清明节时人们会祭祖扫墓，C项“Peple will g t wrship their ancestrs.(人们会去祭拜他们的祖先)”引出下文，后文“They remve the weeds grwing n the ancestrs’ tmbs t make them clean, s this festival is als called Tmb-sweeping Festival.(他们清除祖先坟墓上的杂草，使其干净，所以这个节日也被称为扫墓节)”中的“they”指C项中的“peple”。故选C。
②根据后文“The Chinese character f September is the same as 9, s we get this special name.(九月的汉字与数字九相同，所以我们得到了这个特殊的名字)”可知，这里解释了重阳节名字的来历，因为有两个“九”，G项“It is celebrated n Sept. 9th f the Lunar Calendar, arund Octber.(它在农历的九月初九庆祝，大约在公历10月)”指明重阳节的时间，引出后文名字的来历。故选G。
③后文“In the nrthern regin, peple eat dumplings and wntn(馄饨), while in the suthern regin rice balls.(在北方地区，人们吃饺子和馄饨，而在南方地区，人们吃汤圆)”指明南北方在冬至时饮食的差异，是对E项“That day peple in different regins eat different fd.(那天，不同地区的人吃的食物不同)”的具体说明。故选E。
④根据后文“In China, this festival is in late January r early February, the last day f the Lunar year.(在中国，这个节日在一月底或二月初，也就是农历年的最后一天)”可知，本段介绍的是A项“New Year’s Eve(除夕)”。故选A。
⑤根据前文Breaking the dishes and bwls is a thing all the peple scare, but if yu did it, yu have t say: “sui sui ping an”. (打破盘子和碗是所有人都害怕的事情，但如果你打碎了，你就得说：“碎碎（岁岁）平安”)可知，打碎的“碎”和年岁的“岁”是同音字，这样说是为了吉利，F项“It is a pun(双关语), meaning yu will be healthy every year.(这是一个双关语，意味着每年都会健康)”中的双关语即指这两个同音字。故选F。
17．答案：C
解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：当她探索周围的世界时，她充满了惊奇。A. manages管理；B. prtects保护；C. explres探索；D. believes相信。根据后文“the wrld arund her”指探索周围的世界，应用explre。故选C。
18．答案：D
解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：Ailsa最喜欢的活动是上色，但因为她生来就没有手，所以她用脚趾间来握住马克笔创作她的儿童艺术品。A. singing唱歌；B. dancing跳舞；C. swimming游泳；D. clring涂色，上色。根据后文“her kiddy wrks f art”提到了艺术品，可推测最喜欢的活动是涂色。故选D。
19．答案：C
解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：Ailsa最喜欢的活动是上色，但因为她生来就没有手，所以她用脚趾间来握住马克笔创作她的儿童艺术品。A. legs腿；B. arms胳膊；C. hands手；D. tes脚趾。根据后文“Ailsa hlds the markers between her tes”可知Ailsa没有手，只能用脚趾握住笔。故选C。
20．答案：B
解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：Ailsa最喜欢的活动是上色，但因为她生来就没有手，所以她用脚趾间来握住马克笔创作她的儿童艺术品。A. discver发现；B. create创造；C. carve洞穴；D. rganize组织。根据后文“her kiddy wrks f art”可知是创作艺术品。故选B。
21．答案：A
解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：Ailsa的妈妈Claire McLed在她两岁时表示，她的女儿并不完全理解为什么其他孩子有手，而她自己没有。A. understand理解；B. believe相信；C. remember记得；D. ignre忽视。根据后文“the reasn why ther kids have hands and she desn't”可知Ailsa才两岁，还无法完全理解自己为什么没有手。故选A。
22．答案：D
解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：她知道Ailsa会提出一些棘手的问题只是时间问题。A. pprtunity机会；B. chice选择；C. belief信念；D. time时间。根据后文“befre Ailsa is ging t start asking sme”可知Ailsa当时才两岁，还不能理解自己为什么没有手，所以随着年龄的增加，Ailsa会提出一些棘手的问题只是时间问题。故选D。
23．答案：B
解析：考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她知道Ailsa会提出一些棘手的问题只是时间问题。A. brief简短的；B. difficult困难的；C. easy容易的；D. lng长的。上文提到Ailsa还不能理解自己为什么没有手，所以随着年龄增加，她会问一些更加难以回答的问题，后文“the tugh cnversatin”也是提示。故选B。
24．答案：D
解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：为了准备这场艰难的谈话，McLed想出了一个主意，给Ailsa买一只有类似肢体差异的小狗。A. reflect n反省；B. bring back拿回来；C. make up组成；D. prepare fr准备。根据后文“the tugh cnversatin, McLed came up with the idea”指Ailsa的妈妈为了准备以后Ailsa可能问出棘手问题，想出了一个办法。故选D。
25．答案：A
解析：考查形容词词义辨析。句意：为了准备这场艰难的谈话，McLed想出了一个主意，给Ailsa买一只有类似肢体差异的小狗。A. similar相似的；B. bvius明显的；C. great极好的；D. strange奇怪的。根据后文“a three-legged fur-baby was brn”可知这只小狗四肢有残疾，情况和Ailsa相似。故选A。
26．答案：C
解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：McLed担心找到这样一只小狗可能不容易。A. buying购买；B. raising提高；C. finding找到；D. curing治愈。根据后文“a puppy like that might nt be easy”指找到有残疾的小狗，故选C。
27．答案：B
解析：考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，就在搜索开始几周后，一个三腿的毛宝宝在他们的社区出生了。A. Finally终于；B. Hwever然而；C. Besides此外；D. Therefre因此。上文提到担心有残疾的小狗不容易找到，后文提到有一只三腿的小狗出生，前后为转折关系，应用hwever。故选B。
28．答案：D
解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：现在，McLed把她的女儿和Lucky在一起成长和面对新挑战的过程中所分享的联系视为改变人们态度的机会。A. break打破；B. imagine想象；C. bserve观察；D. share分享。根据上文“the bnd that her daughter and Lucky”指Ailsa与小狗Lucky之间分享的一种联系。故选D。
29．答案：A
解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：现在，McLed把她的女儿和Lucky在一起成长和面对新挑战的过程中所分享的联系视为改变人们态度的机会。A. attitudes态度；B. dreams梦想；C. guidelines指南；D. habits习惯。后文中“Peple shuld nt regard disabilities as”提到人们对待残疾的看法，可见此处是指改变人们的态度，故选A。
30．答案：B
解析：考查形容词词义辨析。句意：如果人们都是一样的，那很好，但不同也是美丽的，可以让世界更有趣。A. friendly友好的；B. different不同的；C. strng强壮的；D. psitive积极的。结合后文提到了人们对残疾人的看法，可推测此处指与他人不同，故选B。
31．答案：C
解析：考查形容词词义辨析。句意：人们不应该认为残疾是悲伤的或值得怜悯的，而是值得庆祝的。A. angry愤怒的；B. exciting令人兴奋的；C. sad悲伤的；D. satisfying令人满意的。根据后文“r smething t be pitied”可知，人们认为残疾是悲伤的或值得怜悯的。故选C。
32．答案：delivered；deeply；girls；t be hired；Having wrked；further ；when；in；was appinted；a
解析：
①考查时态。句意：被称为“万胎之母”的林巧稚，是中国人民医院妇产科的一名医生，在她的职业生涯中接生了5万多名婴儿，尽管她没有结婚，也没有孩子。设空处为谓语，根据语境，应用一般过去时，故填delivered。
②考查副词。句意：5岁时，母亲的去世深深地影响了林巧稚。设空处修饰谓语动词，应用副词作状语，故填deeply。
③考查名词的数。句意：18岁时，她选择了学医，而不是像大多数女孩一样结婚。短语the majrity f后应接名词作宾语，girl是可数名词，应用复数，故填girls。
④考查不定式的被动结构。句意：从北京协和医学院毕业后，她成为协和医院第一位女住院医师。设空处修饰名词作定语，名词前有序数词修饰，应用动词不定式作定语，名词和动词之间是被动关系，所以应用不定式的被动结构，故填t be hired。
⑤考查现在分词的完成式。句意：工作几年后，她出国深造。设空处为非谓语动词，和主语之间是主动关系，并且发生在谓语之前，所以应用现在分词的完成式作状语，句首单词首字母大写，故填Having wrked。
⑥考查形容词比较级。句意：同上。设空处修饰名词作定语，应用形容词，根据句意可知是比较级形式，故填further。
⑦考查时间状语从句。句意：几个月后，战争爆发，这个部门被关闭了。分析可知，设空处引导时间状语从句，故填when。
⑧考查固定短语。句意考虑到所有需要帮助的人，林医生开了一家私人诊所，在那里她为贫困病人降低了费用。短语in need f，意为“需要”，符合句意，故填in。
⑨考查时态和语态。句意：中华人民共和国成立后，林巧稚被任命为许多重要职位，但她对照顾病人和做医学研究感兴趣。设空处为谓语，根据时间状语可知应用一般过去时，主语和谓语之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，主语是Lin Qiazhi，谓语用第三人称单数，故填was appinted。
⑩考查冠词。句意：在她去世后，林医生把她的积蓄留给了一所幼儿园和一项为新医生设立的基金。设空处修饰名词fund，表泛指，应用不定冠词修饰，故填a。
33．答案：stay→stayed；n→in；knw→knwn；they→we；here→there ；walking→walk；memry→memries；but→and；去掉was；；在had后加a
解析：
①考查时态。句意：去年，我和我的朋友去了海南岛，在那里呆了两天。根据时间状语“Last year”可知，谓语动词应为一般过去时。故将stay改为stayed。
②考查介词。句意：海南岛是一个美丽的旅游胜地，位于中国南部，以其美丽的蓝色大海和金色沙滩而闻名。一个城市在一个国家用介词in。故将n改为in。
③考查非谓语动词。句意：海南岛是一个美丽的旅游胜地，位于中国南部，以其美丽的蓝色大海和金色沙滩而闻名。固定搭配be well knwn fr“因……而著名”。故将knw改为knwn。
④考查代词。句意：第一天，我们去了海边，徒步去到那里。根据整篇文章可知，为第一人称讲述。故将they改为we。
⑤考查副词。句意：第一天，我们去了海边，徒步去到那里。根据第一句“Last year, I went t Hainan Island with my friends and stayed there fr tw days.”可知，作者已经不再海南岛。故将here改为there。
⑥考查非谓语动词。句意：走在沙滩上让我很兴奋，给我留下了一些难忘的记忆。分析句子成分可知，“it”为形式主语，所以真正的主语应为t d sth.。故将walking改为walk。
⑦考查名词。句意：走在沙滩上让我很兴奋，给我留下了一些难忘的记忆。“memry”词义为“回忆；记忆”时为可数名词。故将memry改为memries。
⑧考查连词。句意：第二天，我们吃了一些当地的食物和新鲜的果汁。“lcal fd”和“sweet fresh juice”都为食物，所以应为and连词。故将but改为and。
⑨考查语态。句意：我们在帐篷里度过了那一夜，这使我们很高兴。分析句子成分可知，which引导的为非限制性定语从句，指代整个主句，所以从句中应为主动语态。故将was删除。
⑩考查冠词。句意：总之，我们在海南岛度过了愉快的假期。固定搭配have a gd hliday “度过一个美好的假期”。故在had后加a。
34．答案：
My Favrite Hands-n Curse
In respnse t the call f natinwide labr educatin, a series f hands-n curses were launched last term in ur schl, ranging frm planting vegetables t making traditinal handicrafts.
Sewing is ne f my favrite curses, where I btained a fundamental knwledge f essential life skills such as sewing a buttn, knitting a scarf, and making a cushin by perating the sewing machine. It was surely a rewarding and fulfilling experience, which nt nly enriched ur extracurricular life but als helped us acquire practical basic wrking capabilities fr livelihd and frm the gd habit f laburing.
The hands-n curses have wn wide ppularity amng students and exerted a psitive effect n the persnal grwth f everyne invlved. If pssible, an exhibitin culd be held t demnstrate students’ well-designed wrks and display their creativity.
Live Music
Cme and enjy the sngs by Lu Qiqi, ne f the best singers in the past 5 years.
Place: The Peple Theater Date: June 26th
Price: ￥ 188-288 Time: 7:00 p.m. Tel: 69373500
Dancing t Disc
Dancing is fun and easy t learn. Cme and learn this wnderful dance.
Place: Jianti Gym Date: June 15th-July 14th
Price: ￥ 80 Time: 7:30 :30 p.m. Tel: 12766113
Cuntry Music
Enjy true American cuntry music.
Place: Dawang Music Hall Date: July 2nd- July 4th
Price: ￥ 800 Time: 7: 00 p.m. -9 :30 p.m. Tel: 1811560008
Cncert
T knw mre abut the sng My Heart Will G On. Cme quickly.
Place: Zhujiang Theater Date: June 1st -8th
Price: ￥ 180 Time: 8:00 p.m. -10:00 p.m. Tel: 21310276