2024年甘肃省武威市南安教研联片中考三模英语试题(学生版+教师版)
展开一、听力题(共20分)
你将听到5个句子,请根据所听到的内容,选出与句子内容相符的图画选项。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C. D. E F.
1. 1.________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
【答案】 ①. B ②. C ③. F ④. A ⑤. E
【解析】
【原文】略
B. 听录音,选择正确的答语。
2. What des Mary want t d this evening? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. T watch TV.B. T play games.C. T prepare fr an exam.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
3. Whse is this dictinary? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Bb’s.B. Tm’s.C. Peter’s.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
4. Where des the wman want t g? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. T the supermarket.B. T the bkstre.C. T the bank.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
5. Hw can the girl becme a gd English learner? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. By wrking with friends.
B. By watching English mvies.
C. By reading English bks.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
6. Which team is Kevin n nw? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. The sccer team.B. The basketball team.C. The baseball team.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
听材料,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
7. When d parents take their kids t the wrkplace?
A. On the secnd Thursday in February.
B. On the third Thursday in March.
C. On the furth Thursday in April.
8. Why d peple make the day n Thursday?
A. T give kids chances t share their experience at schl the next day.
B. T let the kids knw hw hard their parents’ wrk is n Thursday.
C. T give the parents chances t teach their kids hw t wrk in factries.
9. Wh culd be taken t the wrkplace at first befre 2003?
A. The daughters.B. The sns.C. The children.
10. What may the kids d n the special Thursday?
A. T wrk with their parents.B. T check their parents’ wrk.C. T ask questins abut the wrk.
11. What d parents and kids think f the special Thursday?
A. Tired.B. Fun.C. Busy.
【答案】7. C 8. A 9. A 10. C 11. B
【解析】
【原文】略
你将听到一段短文,请根据听到的内容完成表格中的有关信息。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
【答案】12. jkes
13. mad 14. attentin
15. Write 16. fight
【解析】
【原文】略
17. —What did Mr. Smith say?
—He asked ________.
A. hw the weather will be tmrrw
B. what wuld the weather be like tmrrw
C. what the weather wuld be like tmrrw
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——Mr. Smith说什么了?——他问明天的天气会怎么样。
考查宾语从句。hw the weather will be tmrrw明天的天气如何,将来时,陈述句;what wuld the weather be like tmrrw明天的天气会怎么样,疑问句;what the weather wuld be like tmrrw明天的天气会怎么样,陈述句,过去将来时。此处是宾语从句,需用陈述语序,且结合“asked”可知应使用过去将来时。故选C。
18. She’s nt strng enugh ________walking up muntains.
A. t gB. gingC. gD. went
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:她不够强壮去登上那座山。A. t g动词不定式;B. ging 动名词;C. g 动词原形;D. wen过去式。t根据题意可知, “形容词 + enugh t d sth为固定搭配,意为“足够…做某事”。故动词不定式 t g 符合题意。故选A。
19. —I didn't hear yu cme in just nw.
—That's gd. We tried________any nise, fr yu were sleeping.
A. nt makeB. nt t makeC. t makeD. making
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我刚才没听见你进来。——那很好。我们尽量不弄出声音来,因为你在睡觉。
考查非谓语。短语try (nt) t d sth.:尽力(不)做某事;根据下文“因为你在睡觉”可知“我们尽量不弄出声音来”,故选B。
20. The yung man ________ eats at hme, because he isn’t gd at cking.
A. alwaysB. usuallyC. ftenD. seldm
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:这个年轻人很少在家吃饭,因为他不擅长做饭。
考查频率副词。always总是;usually通常;ften经常;seldm很少。根据“because he isn’t gd at cking”可知,因为不擅长做饭所以很少在家吃饭,故选D。
21. —It's difficult t get t the ther side f the river.
—I think a bridge ________ ver the river.
A. shuld be builtB. shuld build
C. will buildD. has built
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】试题分析:句意:--到河的对岸是困难的。--我认为一座桥应该被建立在河上。分析:考查被动语态的用法,联系语境,表示应该被建立,因此运用情态动词shuld的被动语态。构成:shuld be dne(动词过去分词)。故选A
考点:考查被动语态的用法。
22. -- The gvernment is trying t prtect the envirnment nw.
-- Yeah. It is reprted that sme factries will be sn.
A. set upB. shut ffC. given upD. turned ff
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——政府正在努力保护环境。——是的,据报道有些工厂很快就会关闭。A. set up建立;B. shut ff 关闭;C. given up放弃;D. turned ff关掉(电源,水源)的开关等。保护环境的措施之一就是关闭一些有污染的工厂,根据四个选项,只有B符合题意。
23. Miss White teaches English ________ well ________ everybdy likes her lessns.
A. very; thatB. s; thatC. s; tD. even; that
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:怀特老师英语教得很好,每个人都喜欢她的课。
考查结果状语从句。分析“Miss White teaches likes her lessns.”可知,此处强调怀特老师教得好的结果,用引导结果状语从句。故选B。
24. The mvie is s wnderful that I ________ it twice s far.
A. seeB. have seenC. will seeD. saw
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:这部电影太精彩了,到目前为止我已经看过两遍了。
考查动词时态。根据“s far”可知,此处用现在完成时have/has dne的结构,故选B。
25. Althugh he is very ld, ________ he wrks very hard.
A. andB. butC. sD. /
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:虽然他很老了,但他工作很努力。
考查连词辨析。and而且;but但是;s因此;/不填。根据“Althugh he is very ld”以及“he wrks very hard”可知,前后句之间表示的是转折关系,且althugh不能和but连用。故选D。
26. — Shall we g t the mvies tmrrw afternn?
— ________. I’ll save the afternn fr my hmewrk. It’s t much.
A. Srry, I can’t make it
B. Yes, it’s a gd idea
C. Well, it all depends
D. N, that’s impssible
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——明天下午我们去看电影好吗?——对不起,我来不了。我会节省下午的时间做作业。作业实在是太多了。
考查情景交际。Srry, I can’t make it对不起,我不行;Yes, it’s a gd idea是的,这是个好主意;Well, it all depends嗯,要看情况而定;N, that’s impssible不,那不可能。根据“I’ll save the afternn fr my hmewrk. It’s t much.”可知,此处应委婉拒绝。故选A。
27. Nbdy can hear yu ________yu speak in a luder vice.
A. unlessB. ifC. whenD. after
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:除非你说话声音大一点,否则没人能听见。
考查连词辨析。unless除非;if如果,是否;when当……时候;after在……之后。根据句意可知如果不大声些说话,则没人能够听到,所以这里用连词“除非”unless引导条件状语从句,故选A。
28. The stry was s ________ that we all lst urselves in it.
A. liveB. aliveC. livingD. lively
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:这个故事是如此的生动有趣以至于我们都沉浸在其中。
考查形容词辨析。live活的;alive活着的;living活的;lively充满趣味的。根据“we all lst urselves in it”可知,我们都沉浸在其中,因此这个故事是充满趣味的,故选D。
29. I really dn’t knw if she _______ it when she _______.
A. finds;arrivesB. finds;will arrive
C. will find;will arriveD. will find;arrives
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:我不知道当她到达时,她是否能找到它。
考查时态辨析。本句宾语从句主句为现在时,从句时态不受限,从句中描述的是将来发生的动作,故用一般将来时态。当主句描述将来动作时,英语条件状语从句中一般用一般现在时态表示将来动作。故选D。
30. —Chngqing is ______ than ______ city in the nrth f China. —I think s. It's the httest city ______ the suthwest f China.
A. mre htter; any; t
B. htter; any; in
C. htter; any ther; in
D. htter; ther; n
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:—重庆比中国北方的任何一个城市都热。—我也这样认为。它是中国西南最热的城市。
考查比较级及介词。ht的比较级要双写t, 再加-er;根据常识,Chngqing不在中国北方,故不用ther;在中国西南用介词in。故选B。
31. —Yu are a team star, Tina! Wrking with ________ is really yur cup f tea.
—Thanks fr yur praise!
A. antherB. eitherC. thersD. neither
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你是一个团队明星,Tina!与其他人一起工作真的正和你胃口。——谢谢你的称赞!
考查代词辨析。anther泛指另一个;either两者之一;thers其他人或物;neither两者都不。根据“Wrking with”可知此处指与某人工作,空后没有名词,用thers,表示“其他人”。故选C。
32. —Tim has difficulty in making decisins.
— ________. He’s still thinking abut whether t take the jb.
A. That’s itB. Never mindC. All rightD. It’s a shame
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——蒂姆做决定有困难。——是的。他仍在考虑是否接受这份工作。
考查情景交际。That’s it是的;Never mind没关系;All right好吧;It’s a shame真丢人。根据“He’s still thinking abut whether t take the jb.”可知,答语应是表示对上句的赞同。故选A。
33. —N cmfrtable bed, n ht water, n TV. I can’t stand these!
—Oh, by! Yu’ve just gt t used t the ________ life at hme. Why nt try smething new?
A. sftB. strngC. painfulD. crazy
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——没有舒适的床,没有热水,没有电视。我受不了这些!——哦,孩子!你只是太习惯家里的安逸生活了。为什么不试试新东西呢?
考查形容词辨析。sft安逸的;strng强壮的;painful痛苦的;crazy疯狂的。根据“N cmfrtable bed, n ht water, n TV. I can’t stand these!”可知,家里的生活很安逸。故选A。
34. — It is reprted that Internatinal search and rescue (救援) teams have rushed t Turkey t help fr the huge earthquakes.
— An 82-member China Search and Rescue Team ________ there as well.
A. sendsB. was sentC. has been sentD. has sent
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——据报道,国际搜救队已经赶往土耳其帮助处理大地震。——一支由82人组成的中国搜救队也已经派往那里。
考查时态与语态。sends发送,派遣,一般现在时主动语态;was sent被派遣,一般过去时被动语态;has been sent已经被派遣,现在完成时的被动语态;has sent已经派遣,现在完成时的主动语态。根据“An 82-member China Search and Rescue as well.”可知,中国搜救队也已经被派遣到土耳其的,应用现在完成时的被动语态,故选C。
35 —Lk! What an amazing sunrise ver there!
—Yeah! The lines f the muntains ________ clearly against the sky.
A. wake upB. grw upC. lift upD. shw up
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——看!那里的日出多美啊!——是啊!群山的线条在天空的衬托下清晰可见。
考查动词短语辨析。wake up醒来;grw up长大;lift up抬起;shw up显露,显示,明显存在或显露出来。根据“The lines f the muntains…clearly against the sky.”的句意可知,此处指群山的线条在天空的衬托下清晰可见。故选D。
36. —Mr. Smith, culd yu please spare me a few minutes fr sme questins?
—________.
A. Nt muchB. Sure. G aheadC. Help yurselfD. It depends
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——史密斯先生,你能抽出几分钟时间回答我几个问题吗?——当然。问吧。
考查情景交际。Nt much不多;Sure. G ahead当然。问吧;Help yurself请自便;It depends看情况。根据“Mr. Smith, culd yu please spare me a few minutes fr sme questins?”可知想问对方几个问题,应该同意或委婉拒绝,所以最恰当的回答是“当然,你说吧”。故选B。
三、完形填空(共15分)
Vincent lves his parents very much. The prblem is, they are always telling him what t d and hw he shuld feel! His father is a great man. He thinks that the mst imprtant things are having gd ___37___, being nice and teaching thers hw t be gd. Vincent’s mum is called Anna. She is nice, but has a sad way f ____38____ life. “Bad things can cme ut at any time!” she says t him. “The best thing yu can d is t keep ___39___. Just find smething useful t d every day.”
Vincent des his best t ___40___ his parents, but he has a fire in his heart, as bright as his red hair. His father wants t teach him the rules , but the by wuld nt ____41____. His mther shws him hw t draw, and he ___42___ it—but she is angry abut the things he draws. “Why are yu drawing untidy ___43___ huses and fields? Yu shuld d beautiful flwers!” S Vincent draws sme nice flwers t keep her happy.
The real prblem is that Vincent feels trapped in the small huse they live in, with its grey walls and strict rules. Drawing helps him t relax, and s des ___44___ . He likes stries by writers like Shakespeare and Gethe. In their bks, peple are always with strng feelings-just like him! “At last I will get t ___45___ the wrld!” Vincent says t himself.
His strng feelings keep the fire inside him, and the red-haired by, Vincent van Ggh, des nt knw it, he will ne day change the ___46___ f art frever!
37. A. schlsB. habitsC. clthesD. jbs
38. A. lking atB. lking frC. getting tD. getting frm
39. A. relaxedB. happyC. lateD. busy
40. A. findB. pleaseC. needD. clr
41. A. answerB. testC. listenD. watch
42. A. knwsB. playsC. likesD. says
43. A. ldB. newC. niceD. big
44. A. sprtB. schlC. eatingD. reading
45. A. thankB. seeC. teachD. rule
46. A. histryB. timeC. subjectD. star
【答案】37. B 38. A 39. D 40. B 41. C 42. C 43. A 44. D 45. B 46. A
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了文森特·梵高小时候的事情。
【37题详解】
句意:他认为最重要的是有良好的习惯,衣着和工作,待人和善,以及教别人如何变得善良。
schls学校;habits习惯;clthes衣服;jbs工作。根据“being nice and teaching thers hw t be gd”可知,此处指的是“好习惯”。故选B。
【38题详解】
句意:她人很好,但看待生活的方式很悲伤。
lking at看;lking fr寻找;getting t到达;getting frm从……中获得。根据“Bad things can cme ut at any time”可知,此处指的是“看待问题的方式”。故选A。
【39题详解】
句意:你能做的最好的事情就是保持忙碌。
relaxed放松的;happy开心的;late晚的;busy繁忙的。根据“Just find smething useful t d every day.”可知,此处指的是“保持忙碌”。故选D。
【40题详解】
句意:文森特竭尽全力取悦父母,但他心中有一团火,就像他的红头发一样明亮。
find找到;please使高兴;need需要;clr颜色。根据“Vincent des his best t…his parents, but he has a fire in his heart,”可知,梵高其实想让自己的父母高兴。故选B。
【41题详解】
句意:他的父亲想教他规则,但男孩不听。
answer回答;test测试;listen听;watch看。根据“but”可知,此处表示转折,因此他不听父亲说的。故选C。
【42题详解】
句意:他的母亲教他如何画画,他很喜欢——但她对他画的东西很生气。
knws知道;plays玩;likes喜欢;says说。根据“but she is angry abut the things he draws.”可知,梵高喜欢画画,但是画的画让他妈妈不满意。故选C。
【43题详解】
句意:你为什么画不整洁的旧房子和田野?
ld老的;new新的;nice好的;big大的。根据“Yu shuld d beautiful flwers!”可知,梵高画的画是不整洁的旧房子。故选A。
【44题详解】
句意:画画有助于他放松,阅读也是如此。
sprts运动;schl学校;eating吃;reading阅读。根据“He likes stries by writers like Shakespeare and Gethe.”可知,此处指的是阅读。故选D。
【45题详解】
句意:我终于可以去看世界了!
thank感谢;see看;teach教;rule规则。根据“At last I will get t…the wrld!”可知,此处指的是“看世界”。故选B。
【46题详解】
句意:他强烈的感情使他内心的火一直燃烧,而那个红头发的男孩文森特·梵高却不知道,他有一天将永远改变艺术的历史!
histry历史;time时间;subject科目;star星星。根据“he will ne day change the…f art frever”以及结合上文可知,此处指的是改变艺术的历史。故选A。
四、阅读理解(共20分)
Mst students in America like ppular music. They carry small radis with earphnes and listen t music befre class, after class and at lunch. Adult drivers listen t music n the car radi as they drive t wrk. They als listen t the news abut sprts, the weather and the life f American peple. Mst f the radi prgrammes are abut music.
Ppular music singers make much mney. They make CDs r tapes which radi statins use in many places. Once the ppular singer is heard all ver the cuntry, yung peple will buy his r her CDs r tapes.
There are ther kinds f music that are imprtant t Americans. One is called flk music (民谣) which tells stries abut the cmmn life f Americans. Anther is called western r cuntry music. It was started by cw-bys wh wuld sing at night t the cws which they were watching. Tday, any music abut cuntry life and the lve between a cuntry by and his girl is called western r cuntry music.
根据语篇内容,判断下列句子正误,正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑,错误的在答题卡上将“F”涂黑。
47. American students listen t music befre class, in class and after class.
48. Mst f the radi prgrammes in the USA are abut music.
49. Radi statins make CDs r tapes fr ppular music singers.
50. Flk music tells stries abut the cmmn life f Americans.
51. There are fur kinds f music in America accrding t the passage.
【答案】47. F 48. T
49. F 50. T
51. F
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了美国人对音乐的热爱及美国的几种重要的音乐风格。
【47题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“They carry small radis with earphnes and listen t music befre class, after class and at lunch.”可知,美国学生课前、课后和午餐时听音乐,并未提到上课时听音乐,故填F。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“Mst f the radi prgrammes are abut music.”可知,大多数广播节目都是关于音乐的,故填T。
【49题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“Ppular music singers make much mney. They make CDs r tapes which radi statins use in many places.”可知,流行音乐歌手赚很多钱,他们制作CD或磁带,广播电台在许多地方都使用这些CD或磁带,而不是电台为流行音乐歌手制作CD或磁带,故填F。
【50题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“One is called flk music (民谣) which tells stries abut the cmmn life f Americans.”可知,民谣告诉了美国人日常生活的故事,故填T。
【51题详解】
推理判断题。根据文中“Ppular music singers…”及“One is called flk music…Anther is called western r cuntry music.”可知,文中提到了三种美国音乐,故填F。
Rger Federer, a wrld-famus sprts star, quit (放弃) the 2020 Olympic Games t deal with his knee prblem. It was a hard decisin because n ne wanted t be a quitter. But finding the curage t let g can be gd fr yu.
★ Maybe yur heart isn’t in playing the pian any mre, r yu nly play ftball because yur friends d and yu want t try a different sprt instead. Making the decisin t walk away can free up time and energy t spend n smething yu really enjy. In fact, studies shw that letting g f gals yu can’t reach, r dn’t really want, can build up yur cnfidence and help yu lead a happier and healthier life.
But hw can yu knw it’s time t stp and mve n? Eric Bean is an expert in sprts psychlgy (心理学) wh helps athletes and teams understand their feelings. He says, “Quitting never a matter f black and white.” He suggests thinking carefully abut why yu aren’t enjying smething any mre. Is it because yu’ve argued with a teammate r can’t get n with a new art teacher? Talk abut this with a trusted adult r friend. That can help yu decide whether yu shuld stay and stick, r quit and mve n.
Quitting desn’t have t mean ttally giving up, thugh. Fr example, playing an instrument might be mre fun if yu take away the pressure f exams. If yu d decide t give up an activity, Bean suggests picking up anther where yu can still enjy things like teamwrk, creativity, and exercise.
52. The writer mentins “Rger Federer” t shw that ________.
A. we shuld never give upB. it’s all right t stp and quit
C. we shuld get away frm trubleD. it’s difficult t win Olympic medals
53 Which f the fllwing can be put in ★ ?
A. Rger did smething special.B. It’s necessary t try yur best.
C. Smetimes learning t let g is imprtant.D. Let’s enjy happy life.
54. Accrding t the writer, learning t let g is imprtant because we can ________.
A. learn abut perseveranceB. have mre trusted friends
C. reach sme imprtant galsD. feel mre cnfident in urselves
55. By saying the underlined sentence, Eric Bean means that ________.
A. it’s nt gd t stick at things we dn’t like
B. we dn’t have t take exams t shw ur true abilities
C. we shuld think twice befre quitting an activity
D. it’s wiser t pick up a new hbby than t keep the ld ne
56. Which culd be the best title fr the passage?
A. Knwing When t StpB. Wrking Hard t Mve n
C. Learning Hw t Grw upD. Taking Away the Pressure
【答案】52. B 53. C 54. D 55. C 56. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要是告诉人们应该知道何时放弃。
【52题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Rger Federer, a wrld-famus sprts star, quit (放弃) the 2020 Olympic Games t deal with his knee prblem. It was a hard decisin because n ne wanted t be a quitter. But finding the curage t let g can be gd fr yu.”可推知,作者在第一段提到罗杰•费德勒是想要表达有时候放弃也是好的。故选B。
【53题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Maybe yur heart isn’t in playing the pian any mre, r yu nly play ftball because yur friends d and yu want t try a different sprt instead. Making the decisin t walk away can free up time and energy t spend n smething yu really enjy.”可推知本段主要是说我们要学会放手,C项表示“有时候,学会放手很重要”,符合文意,故选C。
【54题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In fact, studies shw that letting g f gals yu can’t reach r dn’t really want, can build up yur cnfidence and help yu lead a happier and healthier life.”可知学会放手很重要,因为这样我们可以对自己更有信心,故选D。
【55题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“He suggests thinking carefully abut why yu aren’t enjying smething any mre.”可知,他建议仔细思考为什么不再享受某件事,也就是建议人们要三思而行。故选C。
【56题详解】
最佳标题题。根据“Quitting desn’t have t mean ttally giving up, thugh.”和“ But hw can yu knw it’s time t stp and mve n?”并结合全文可知文章主要讲述了人们应该知道何时放弃,A项表示“知道何时放弃”,符合文意,故选A。
五、选词填空(共10分)
从方框中选择正确选项,完成短文,其中有两个选项是多余的。
My Mther’s Lving Hands
Night after night she came t help me sleep, even lng after my childhd years.
I dn’t remember ___57___ it first started making me a little angry—my mm’s hands pushing my hair that way. But it really made me uncmfrtable, fr they ___58___ rugh (粗糙的) against my yung skin. Finally, ne night, I ___59___ her, “Dn’t d that any mre. Yur hands are t rugh!” She didn’t say anything, ___60___ she never did it again.
Years later, I missed my mther’s ___61___ and her gd-night kiss n my face. I’m nt a little girl any mre. My mm is ___62___ her mid-seventies, and her rugh hands are still ding things fr my family and me.
Nw my wn children have ___63___. It was late n Thanksgiving Eve. As I slept in my bedrm, a familiar hand ran acrss my ___64___ t push the hair frm my head. Then a kiss, even s sftly, tuched my frehead.
Taking my mm’s hands, I tld her hw ___65___ I was fr that night I shuted at her. But my mm didn’t knw what I was talking abut. She had frgtten it lng ag.
That night, I ___66___ with a new appreciatin (感激) fr my mther’s caring hands. And the guilt (内疚) that I had carried arund fr s lng was nwhere t be fund.
【答案】57. B 58. F
59. G 60. E
61. C 62. D
63. H 64. A
65. J 66. I
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了妈妈带着爱意的手喜欢摸着我的头发帮助我睡觉。
【57题详解】
句意:我不记得是什么时候开始让我有点生气的。根据“it first started making me a little angry”可知是指我不记得是什么时候开始让我有点生气的,when“什么时候”,故选B。
【58题详解】
句意:但这真的让我很不舒服,因为它们在我年轻的皮肤上感觉粗糙。根据“rugh”可知是指这双手感觉很粗糙,felt“感觉”,过去式,故选F。
【59题详解】
句意:终于有一天晚上,我冲她大喊。根据后文“I was fr that night I shuted at her”可知对应此处事件,冲妈妈大喊,shuted at sb.“冲某人喊”,故选G。
【60题详解】
句意:她什么都没说,而且她再也没这么做过。此处表示并列,用and“和”,故选E。
【61题详解】
句意:几年后,我想念母亲的手和她在我脸上的晚安吻。根据“my mm’s hands pushing my hair that way”可知是想念母亲睡觉前用手来安抚我睡觉,hands“手”,复数形式,故选C。
【62题详解】
句意:我的母亲已经七十多岁了,她那双粗糙的手还在为我和我的家人做一些事情。“in+形容词性物主代词+基数词复数”的形式表示某人几十多岁。故选D。
【63题详解】
句意:现在我自己的孩子长大。grw up“长大”,此处是现在完成时,have dne的形式,故选H。
【64题详解】
句意:当我在卧室睡觉时,一只熟悉的手掠过我的脸,把头发从我的头上推了下来。根据“push the hair frm my head”可知是一只熟悉的手掠过我的脸,face“脸”,故选A。
【65题详解】
句意:我握着妈妈的手,告诉她我为那天晚上对她大喊感到多么抱歉。根据“I was fr that night I shuted at her.”可知作者对她大喊感到多么抱歉,srry“抱歉”,故选J。
【66题详解】
句意:那天晚上,我带着对母亲关爱的双手的新的感激睡着了。根据“That night, I…with a new appreciatin (感激) fr my mther’s caring hands. ”可知母亲是在我睡觉前用手来安抚我睡觉,因此此处表示我带着对母亲关爱的双手的新的感激睡着了。fell asleep“睡着”,故选I。
六、补全对话(共5分)
A: Yu lk wrried, David. What’s wrng?
B: ____67____
A: Yu said yu liked English.____68____
B: I find it difficult t d English reading, especially reading a lng passage.
A: That desn’t sund t bad.
B: ___69___ What shuld I d?
A: Just read quickly t get the main idea at first. Dn’t read wrd by wrd. Read wrds in grups.
B: ____70____
A: T guess a wrd’s meaning by reading the sentences befre and after it. Yu prbably understand mre than yu think.
B: That sunds difficult
A: ____71____Yu can imprve yur English reading by mre practice. The mre yu read, the faster yu’ll be.
B: I’ll try. Thank yu. Mr. Black.
A. But hw d I deal with the wrds I dn’t understand?
B. But I’m a very slw reader.
C. I’m having truble learning English.
D. I failed my maths test.
E. What’s yur prblem?
F. Well, be patient. It takes time.
【答案】67. C 68. E 69. B 70. A 71. F
【解析】
【分析】本文是大卫和布莱克先生之间的对话,布莱克先生向大卫介绍了提高英语阅读能力的方法。
【67题详解】
根据前面的问句“What’s wrng?”及下文“I find it difficult t d English reading.”可知,大卫在英语学习上有困难,选项C“I’m having truble learning English.”符合语境。故选C。
【68题详解】
根据后面的答语“I find it difficult t d English reading,especially reading a lnger passage.”可知,此处应是询问大卫存在什么问题,选项E“What’s yur prblem?”符合语境。故选E。
【69题详解】
根据下文“Just read quickly t get the main idea at first. Dn’t read wrd by wrd.”可知,大卫在阅读时读得很慢,所以布莱克先生建议他读快点,选项B“But I’m a very slw reader.”符合语境。故选B。
【70题详解】
根据答语“T guess a wrd’s meaning by reading the sentences befre and after it.”可知,此处介绍在阅读中遇到生词的办法,选项A“But hw d I deal with the wrds I dn't understand?”符合语境。故选A。
【71题详解】
根据“The mre yu read,the faster yu’ll be.”可知,布莱克先生认为只有多花时间练习,阅读得才越快,选项F“Well,be patient. It takes time.”符合语境。故选F。
七、词汇考察(共10分)
72. (5分)根据句意和首字母提示,补全单词
72. He wants t see the new mvie, s he needs t buy the t________ first.
【答案】(t)icket
【解析】
【详解】句意:他想看那部新电影,所以他需要先买票。根据“He wants t see the new mvie, s he needs t buy the t... first.”可知,看电影要先买票,ticket“票”,在动词后作宾语。故填(t)icket。
73. It’s raining hard utside. If yu g ut, please take the u________ with yu.
【答案】(u)mbrella
【解析】
【详解】句意:外面雨下得很大。如果你要出去,请带上雨伞。根据“It’s raining hard utside.”可知,雨下得很大,所以要带伞,umbrella“雨伞”符合语境,故填(u)mbrella。
74. There is a new b________ ver there and yu can buy many new bks.
【答案】(b)kstre
【解析】
【详解】句意:那边有一家新书店,你可以买到很多新书。根据“There is a new b... ver there and yu can buy many new bks.”可知,可以在书店买很多书,bkstre“书店”,a修饰可数名词单数,故填(b)kstre。
75. Take the e________ t the secnd flr and yu can see a drug stre.
【答案】(e)levatr
【解析】
【详解】句意:乘电梯到二楼,你可以看到一家药店。根据“Take the secnd flr”及首字母提示可知,这里指乘电梯到二楼,elevatr意为“电梯”,故填(e)levatr。
76. When yu c________ the street, yu must be careful. The traffic is busy.
【答案】(c)rss
【解析】
【详解】句意:当你过马路时,一定要小心。交通很繁忙。根据“When yu c... the street, yu must be careful.”可知,过马路时要小心,crss“穿过”,时态是一般现在时,主语是复数,动词用原形。故填(c)rss。
73. (5分)用所给单词的适当形式填空。
77. There was an ________ (argue) happened between Tm and Jack last night.
【答案】argument
【解析】
【详解】句意:昨晚汤姆和杰克吵了一架。an修饰可数名词单数,argument“争吵”符合语境,故填argument。
78. Lucy never ________ (have) a walk after supper every day.
【答案】has
【解析】
【详解】句意:露西从不每天晚饭后散步。根据“every day”可知,时态是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单,故填has。
79. The peple in Iraq keep fighting fr their wn ________ (free).
【答案】freedm
【解析】
【详解】句意:伊拉克人民继续为自己的自由而战。根据“their wn”可知,此处应用名词形式,形容词free的名词形式为freedm,意为“自由”,故填freedm。
80. The teenagers have t wrk hard because f the ________ (press) frm their parents.
【答案】pressure
【解析】
【详解】句意:由于来自父母的压力,青少年不得不努力学习。此处在介词短语后作宾语,用名词pressure“压力”,故填pressure。
81. They tried their best t find the ________ (slve) because they want t slve the prblems.
【答案】slutin
【解析】
【详解】句意:他们尽最大努力寻找解决方案,因他们想解决问题。此处在动词后作宾语,用名词slutin“解决办法”,故填slutin。
八、句型转换(共10分)
74. 根据要求完成句子
82. There is smething bad happening utside.(改为否定句)
There isn’t ________ ________ happening utside.
【答案】 ①. anything ②. bad
【解析】
【详解】句意:外面发生了不好的事情。考查肯定句变否定句。原句是含smething的肯定句,改为否定句时应用anything,anything用于否定句以及一般疑问句。形容词bad位于不定代词之后。故填anything;bad。
83. They can’t have a sprts meeting because the rain is heavy. (改为同义句)
They can’t have a sprts meeting _________ __________ the heavy rain.
【答案】 ①. because ②. f
【解析】
【详解】句意:因为雨很大,他们不能开运动会。because后跟原因状语从句,because f后跟名词或名词性词组,故填because;f。
84. Yu must be quiet!(改为祈使句)
________ ________, please!
【答案】 ①. Be ②. quiet
【解析】
【详解】句意:你一定要保持安静!祈使句以动词原形开头,句首单词首字母要大写,Be后接形容词作表语,be quiet“保持安静”。故填Be;quiet。
85. They have n mre bks.(改为同义句)
They ________ ________ bks ________ ________
【答案】 ①. dn’t ②. have ③. any ④. mre
【解析】
【详解】句意:他们没有更多的书了。句中n mre相当于“ mre”,该句为一般现在时,主语为They,否定句助动词用dn’t,故填dn’t;have;any;mre。
86. The by is very clever.(用what改为感叹句)
________ ________ ________ ________ he is!
【答案】 ①. What ②. a ③. clever ④. by
【解析】
【详解】句意:这个男孩很聪明。what引导感叹句的结构为“what+a/an+adj.+n.+主+谓”,形容词clever以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a,故填What;a;clever;by。
九、书面表达(共10分)
87. 下面是一位同学在学校论坛上写的一个帖子,楼主想征求大家的意见,找到解决问题的方法。请你写一封回帖提出你的建议。词数80词左右,参照下面信的格式。
要求:
1. 词数不少于80词(开头已给出,不计入总词数);
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名。
提示词:culd/shuld, cmmunicate, enugh sleep
Dear Lking fr help,
I’m glad t hear frm yu. I knw it’s nt easy being yur age and it’s nrmal t have these feelings. I’d like t give yu sme advice. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Dear Lking fr help,
I’m glad t hear frm yu. I knw it’s nt easy being yur age and it’s nrmal t have these feelings. I’d like t give yu sme advice.
First f all, yu need t say srry fr being late fr schl. Then yu culd cmmunicate with the teacher and prmise yu’ll be n time in the fllwing days. I think the teacher will understand it and believe in yu. Secndly, it’s cmmn fr students t leave hmewrk r bks at hme. But why dn’t yu check all the things yu need carefully befre yu leave fr schl? If yu develp such a gd habit, yu will becme mre careful. It seems that teenagers like us have tns f hmewrk t d. Hwever, if yu can make full use f every minute, yu dn’t have t stay up late. It’s really imprtant t get enugh sleep s that yu wn’t feel sleepy the next day.
Try t fllw the advice. I hpe things will be better fr yu.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇应用文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意按照帖子上提出的问题提出建议,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作意图,愿意提供一些建议;
第二步,具体阐述提出的建议;
第三步,书写结语表达祝愿。
[亮点词汇]
①n time准时
②make full use f充分利用
③stay up late熬夜
[高分句型]
①If yu develp such a gd habit, yu will becme mre careful. (if引导的条件状语从句)
②It seems that teenagers like us have tns f hmewrk t d. (that引导的宾语从句)
James’ Prblem
Sme lder bys like playing ____12____ n him.
This drives him ____13____
Aunt Linda’s Advice
●D nt pay t much ____14____ t them.
●____15____ dwn the prblem n a letter.
●D nt ____16____ with thse bys.
A. face B. when C. hands D. in E. and F. felt
G. shuted at H. grwn up I. fell asleep J. srry K. r L. why
What a terrible day tday! This mrning I was late fr schl and my teacher was angry with me. Then I fund I left my science bk at hme. What’s wrse, because I went t sleep late last night. I felt sleepy in class this afternn. I culd hardly hear what the teacher said. Culd yu please give me sme advice?
Yurs,
Lking fr Help
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