江西省丰城中学2023-2024学年七年级下学期4月期中考试英语试卷(含答案)

这是一份江西省丰城中学2023-2024学年七年级下学期4月期中考试英语试卷(含答案)，共15页。试卷主要包含了单选题，完形填空，短文填空题，阅读理解，七选五，写作题等内容，欢迎下载使用。


一、单选题
1．—____________ is the weather like in yur city tday?
—It is snwing heavily. My family and I all stay at hme.
A. HwB. WhatC. WhD. Where
2．It ften _________ here in winter. Lk! It’s _________ again.
A. snws; snwingB. snwy; snwing
C. snws; snwsD. snwing; snws
3．Be careful when yu __________ the rad because there are __________ cars and buses every mrning.
A. acrss; hundreds f B. acrss; tw hundred
C. crss; hundreds fD. crss; tw hundred f
4．Yu need t _________ 200 yuan fr the cat.
A. takeB. spendC. cst D. pay
5．________ peple see the same thing _________.
A. Different; differentB. Different; differently
C. Differently; differentlyD. Differently; different
6．Her brther is a by ________ shrt straight hair.
A. withB. frC. hasD. have
7．—Tina, ________?
—She is tall and thin with big eyes.
A. what’s yur best friend likeB. what des yur best friend like
C. what des yur best friend lk likeD. what wuld yur best friend like
8．The teacher asked us t try slving the _________ in anther way.
A. questinB. prblemC. exerciseD. Sprt
二、完形填空
In Britain, winter is nt very cld and summer is nt very ht. There is nt a great difference 1 summer and winter. 2 is this？
Britain has amild(和的) winter and cl 3 because it is anisland(岛)cuntry. 4 winter thesea(海洋) is warmer than the land(陆地). The winds frm the sea 5 warm air t Britain. In summer the sea 6 cler than the land. The wind frm the sea bring 7 air t Britain.
The west winds 8 ver Britain. They arewet(潮湿的) winds. They bring 9 t Britain. Britain has 10 rain all the year. The west f Britain is wetter than the east. The winds 11 blw ver the highland(高地) in the west. 12 drp mre rain there. The east (东)f Britain is drier than the west.
The fur seasns are all three mnths 13 . Winter is in December, January 14 February. Spring 15 in March, April and May. Summer is in June, July and August, Autumn is September, Octber and Nvember.
9．A. withB. frmC. betweenD. dwn
10．A. WhatB. WhyC. WhereD. When
11．A. autumnB. winterC. springD. summer
12．A. InB. OnC. AtD. Fr
13．A. travelB. bringC. jumpD. start
14．A. hasB. haveC. isD. are
15．A. slwB. fastC. htD. cl
16．A. blwB. breakC. missD. stp
17．A. sunB. snwC. rainD. ice
18．A. a lt fB. manyC. a fewD. little
19．A. shuldn’tB. shuldC. mustD. mustn’t
20．A. ThseB. OneC. ItD. They
21．A. highB. tallC. lngD. shrt
22．A. butB. sC. andD. r
23．A. isB. areC. wereD. was
三、短文填空题
24．请阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空. 每个词限用一次。
D yu like chclate (巧克力)? I like three kinds f chclate. They ①________ white chclate, dark chclate (黑巧克力) and milk chclate. The milk chclate is ②________ favrite. And I eat it every day. In the mrning, I ③________ chclate bread and chclate milk fr breakfast. In the afternn, I have a chclate ④________ after schl. In the evening, I like watching TV n the sfa and having a cup f ht (热的) chclate ⑤________ dinner. Eating chclate makes (使) me happy, ⑥________ it makes me fat, t. My mther always ⑦________ eating t much chclate is nt gd fr me. She asks me ⑧________ less (更少的) chclate and have sme ⑨________ fd. I think she is right. I will have sme ⑩________ like tmates and carrts. And I will eat fruit like pears and apples. They are gd fr me. Every day I will ⑪________ sprts, t.
四、阅读理解
25．Hw much des Mr. Green have t pay t g t the Wild Animal Z if he ges there with his wife and tw children?
A. ¥200.B. ¥240.C. ¥260.D. ¥160.
26．Where can yu prbably see the psters (海报)?
A. In a strybk.B. In a science magazine.
C. In a newspaper.D. In a math bk.
27．Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the frm abve?
A. Every animal shw lasts 40 minutes.
B. Tim, a 15-year-ld by can g t the summer camp.
C. Alice can call 6025612 t jin in the schl music festival.
D. We can make cakes in the mrning frm Mnday t Friday.
Smetimes we need t ask thers the way (路线), r tell thers hw t g t ne place. But d yu knw hw t ask and shw the way clearly (清晰地)?
When yu ask the way, yu need t ask plitely. Yu can say “Excuse me” and “Thank yu”. He r she can be very happy t help yu. Asking the right persn is als imprtant. The plice can be gd. At last, be sure the persn knws what yu’re saying. Tell the persn clearly where yu want t g, s he r she can shw yu the right way.
Well, hw t shw the way t thers? First, use simple wrds (简单的话语). Yu can say “g alng” r “n yur left r right”. Secnd, find sme marked features (显著特征) f the place. Yu can tell the persn “there’s a river near the place”. Yu can draw a map, t. A map can shw the way easily and clearly. When yu dn’t knw the way, just say “srry, I dn’t knw”. It’s OK.
28．What des the underlined wrd “plitely” mean in Chinese?
A. 直接地B. 有效地C. 礼貌地D. 正式地
29．Hw many pieces f advice (建议) des the writer tell us in Paragraph 2?
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.D. Five.
30．Yu can tell thers the way easily and clearly by ________.
A. asking the right persnB. drawing a map
C. using simple wrdsD. finding marked features
31．Which is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Yu need t use simple wrds t ask the way.
B. Yu can ask the way frm the plice.
C. Saying srry is nt gd fr shwing the way.
D. Asking clearly can’t help yu find the way easily.
32．The passage mainly tells us ________.
A. hw t ask the wayB. hw t shw the way
C. hw t use a mapD. hw t ask and shw the way
①D yu like dgs? D yu knw the fllwing abut dgs?
②The first pet dg
Dgs are meat-eating animals. They belnged t(属于)the family f wlves（狼） a lng time ag. Abut 15,000 years ag, peple started keeping wlves fr a living. Over time, the wlves began t grw(成长)int dgs and then they became peple's pets.
③What a dg lks like
Dgs cme in different clurs and shapes, but they're the same in sme ways. All kinds f dgs have 42 strng teeth(牙齿).They have sharp claws(利爪)at the end f their feet. They use them t dig fr fun.
④ ▲
New-brn baby dgs cannt see well until they are tw weeks ld. The mther dg gives the baby dgs milk. When they are fur weeks ld, they start eating meat. When they're eight weeks, the baby dgs have very strng legs and they can g fr lng walks.
⑤ Hw t read a dg's emtins
Dgs act differently when they have different emtins. When a dg is angry(生气的),it pens its muth and shws its teeth. When a dg is afraid, it makes its ears g dwn and has its tail(尾巴)between its legs. A happy dg always wags(摇摆)its tail.
33．Abut 15,000 years ag, ________.
A. peple began t keep dgs B. peple began t keep wlves
C. wlves began t lk like dgs D. wlves began t be peple's pets
34．What des the underlined wrd “them” refer t(指代) in the text?
A. Muth. B. Tails. C. Strng teeth. D. Sharp claws.
35．Which ne is the best fr the blank(空格)“ ▲ ”?
A. Hw a dg grws B. What a dg eats
C. Where a dg lives D. When a dg walks
36．What wuld be the best structure f the passage?
A. ①②/③④⑤B.①/②③④⑤C. ①/②③④/⑤D.①②/③④/⑤
37．When a dg pens its muth and shws its teeth, yu'd better________.
A. play games with it B. play tricks n it
C. keep away frm it D. take walks with it
Schl Rules in the Wrld
Every schl has its wn rules. Sme rules are the same. But sme are different. Here are sme schl rules.
●Strict Japanese rules
Many Japanese schls ask students t wear unifrms. Sme schls tell students they cannt g t the mvies, leave hme at night r play cmputer games at hme n schl days.
●Different shes in the US
At sme schls in the US, students must wear a pair f indr (室内的) shes at schl every day. This can keep the schl clean.
●N strange (奇怪的) hairstyles (发型) in the UK
In sme English schls, students can’t wear strange hairstyles. But the students can wear strange hairstyles in the Wrld Cup years.
38．What can’t sme Japanese students d n schl days accrding t (根据) the rules?
A. They can’t wear schl unifrms.B. They can’t watch TV.
C. They can’t play with friends.D. They can’t leave hme at night.
39．What must American students in sme schls wear t keep the schl clean?
A. Sprts shes.B. Indr shes.C. Outdr shes.D. Unifrms.
40．Can students in the UK wear strange hairstyles in the Wrld Cup years?
A. Yes, they can.B. N, they can’t.C. We dn’t knw.D. Only bys can.
41．Which is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. All f the rules in American schls are strict.
B. Rules f all the schls are the same.
C. Japanese students in sme schls can’t g t the mvies n schl days.
D. The English schls never allw (允许) students t have strange hairstyles.
42．The purpse (目的) f the passage is t _________.
A. shw hw strange these cuntries are
B. shw sme schl rules in different cuntries
C. ask students t fllw the schl rules
D. ask students nt t wear unifrms at schl
五、七选五
43．Wrking at a bkstre
I'll tell yu smething abut my English teacher, Mrs. Zhang. She is a middle-aged wman. She is nt tall and nt shrt, and she is als nt heavy and nt thin. ①________ She likes wearing a white dress. She is very beautiful. She speaks very gd English. She has three classes a week, ②________ And all the students in her class lve her very much.
③________ She usually walks t schl with her sn and her daughter early every mrning. ④________ They lk the same. They are in Grade Tw, but they are nt in the same class. ⑤________ They lk very happy.
44．A: Hell, Bill. This is Jill.
B: Hi, Jill. ①_______
A: Great! What abut yu?
B: Nt bad. ②_______
A: It’s windy.
B: ③_______
A: I’m reading a bk at hme. Is it sunny in Beijing nw?
B: Yes. ④_______ And I’m playing basketball utside.
A: That’s great. I lve t play basketball, t.
B: ⑤_______
A: On weekends.
六、写作题
45．假如你是王宇，你们班新来了一位外国同学。请根据下面表格中的内容提示，用英语介绍一下你的新同学。80词左右，可适当发挥。开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Hell, I’m Wang Yu. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．答案：B
解析：考查疑问词辨析。Hw怎样;What什么;Wh谁;Where哪里。由“ the weather like in yur city tday”可知，此处是询问天气，其句型为What is the weather like...或Hw is the weather...。故选B。
2．答案：A
解析：根据题意:这儿冬天经常下雪。看!又下雪了.由ften可知前句用一般现在时，主语是三单式it，所以动词用三单式，后句由lk一词可知用现在进行时be+ding，结合选项，故选A.
3．答案：C
解析：考查动词以及数词。acrss通过，介词;crss通过，动词。分析句子可知，第一个空在句子中作谓语，用动词，排除AB;当hundred前无数字时，用hundreds f“数百的”，当有具体数字时，不加s不加f。故选C。
4．答案：D
解析：考查动词辨析。take花费，通常指花费时间;spend花费，人作主语;cst花费，主语通常是物;pay支付，人作主语。 sth.“为……支付费用”。故选D。
5．答案：B
解析：根据题干，形容词修饰名词，副词修饰动词。different，形容词，译为“不同的”，修饰后面的名词peple; differently,副词，译为“不同地”，修饰动词see。故答案为:B。
6．答案：A
解析：考查介词用法。with有着，介词;fr为了，介词;has有，动词;have有，动词。分析句子可知谓语动词是is，此处表示“有着”不能用动词have或has，应用介词with表示“有着”，表示伴随，with shrt straight hair“留着短直发的”。故选A。
7．答案：C
解析：考查特殊疑问句。句意“Tina，__?”“她很高,很瘦,有两只大眼睛。”what's yur best friend like 你最好的朋友是个什么样的人;what des yur best friend like 你最好的朋友喜欢什么;what des yur best friend lk like 你最好的朋友长什么样;what wuld yur best friend be like你最好的朋友会是什么样。根据答句“She is tall and thin with big eyes.”可知,问句问的是人的外貌,应用“What des sb. lk like?”句型。故选C。
8．答案：B
解析：questin问题;prblem难题;exercise练习;truble麻烦。从slving判断说的是解决难题。故选: B。
9．答案：C
解析：句意：夏天和冬天没有太大的区别。with带有；frm从；between在……之间；dwn向下。between…and“在……和……之间”，故选C。
10．答案：B
解析：句意：这是为什么？what什么；why为什么；where哪里；when何时。前文提到了英国的夏天和冬天没有太大的区别，这里询问为什么会这样，故选B。
11．答案：D
解析：句意：英国冬天温和，夏天凉爽。autumn秋季；winter冬季；spring秋季；summer夏季。根据“summer and winter”可知，此处应是指夏季，故选D。
12．答案：A
解析：句意：冬天海水比陆地暖和。in后接某年某月某季节；n后接具体一天；at后接具体时刻；fr后接一段时间。“winter”是季节，用介词in修饰，故选A。
13．答案：B
解析：句意：海风给英国带来了温暖的空气。travel旅行；bring带来；jump跳跃；start开始。根据“The winds frm the sea…warm air t Britain”可知，海风将暖空气带到了英国，故选B。
14．答案：C
解析：句意：夏天，海水比陆地更凉快。has有，动词三单形式；have有，动词原形；is是，主语是单数形式；are是，主语是复数形式或第二人称。“cler”是形容词的比较级，应用be动词与其构成系表结构，主语the sea是单数形式，故选C。
15．答案：D
解析：句意：海风给英国带来了凉爽的空气。slw慢的；fast快速的；ht热的；cl凉快的。根据“In summer the sea… cler than the land”可知，夏天海水比陆地更凉快，所以海风带来了凉爽的空气，故选D。
16．答案：A
解析：句意：西风吹过英国。blw吹；break打破；miss怀念；stp停止。根据“The west winds … ver Britain”可知，此处指风吹过英国，故选A。
17．答案：C
解析：句意：它们给英国带来了雨水。sun太阳；snw雪；rain雨；ice冰。根据“Britain has …rain all the year”可知，是将雨水带给了英国，故选C。
18．答案：A
解析：句意：英国全年雨水多。a lt f许多，修饰可数名词复数形式或不可数名词；many许多，修饰可数名词的复数形式；a few一些，修饰可数名词的复数形式；little没有多少，修饰不可数名词。根据上句“They bring rain t Britain”可知，雨水很多，rain是不可数名词，故选A。
19．答案：C
解析：句意：风必须吹过西边的高地。shuldn't不应该；shuld应该；must必须；mustn’t禁止。根据“drp mre rain there”可知，有更多的雨水，所以是一定吹过西边的高地，故选C。
20．答案：D
解析：句意：它们在那里下更多的雨。thse那些；ne一个；it它；they它们。此空指代前文提到的“the winds”，复数概念，故选D。
21．答案：C
解析：句意：四季都有三个月长。high高的；tall高的；lng长的；shrt矮的。根据“The fur seasns are all three mnths”可知，此处指四季的长度，故选C。
22．答案：C
解析：句意：冬天在12月、1月和2月。but但是；s因此；and和；r或者。根据“Winter is in December, January… February.”可知，空格前后是并列关系，故选C。
23．答案：A
解析：句意：春天在三月、四月和五月。is一般现在时，主语是单数形式；are一般现在时，主语是复数形式或第二人称；were一般过去时，主语是复数形式或第二人称；was一般过去时，主语是单数形式。句子是一般现在时，主语spring是单数形式，be动词用is，故选A。
24．答案：①are②my③like④ice-cream⑤after⑥but⑦says⑧t eat⑨healthy⑩vegetables⑪d
解析：①考查系动词。句意：它们是白巧克力，黑巧克力和牛奶巧克力。句子为一般现在时，主语They为复数，系动词应为are，故填：are。
②考查代词。句意：牛奶巧克力是我的最爱。根据空后favrite名词，结合选项可知空处应填形容词性物主代词，故填：my。
③考查动词。句意：早上，我早餐喜欢巧克力面包和巧克力牛奶。根据chclate bread and chclate milk （巧克力面包和巧克力牛奶）结合选项可知空处应填：喜欢，故填：like。
④考查名词。句意：晚上放学后我吃一个巧克力冰淇淋。根据I have a chclate（我吃了一块巧克力）结合选项可知空处应填：冰淇淋，故空处应填：ice-cream。
⑤考查介词。句意：晚上，我喜欢在沙发上看电视，晚饭后喝一杯热巧克力。after dinner（晚饭后），故填：after。
⑥考查连词。句意：吃巧克力让我快乐，但也让我发胖。根据Eating chclate makes（使）me happy，（吃巧克力让我快乐，）可知前后句之间表示转折关系，故填：but。
⑦考查动词。句意：我妈妈总是说吃太多巧克力对我不好。根据eating t much chclate is nt gd fr me （吃太多巧克力对我不好。）结合选项可知空处应填：说，句子为一般现在时，主语My mther 为第三人称单数，谓语动词应用有第三人称单数形式，故填：says。
⑧考查形容词。句意：她让我少吃巧克力，吃一些健康的食物。根据空后fd名词，结合选项可知空处应填：健康的，故填：healthy。
⑨考查名词。句意：我会吃一些蔬菜，比如西红柿和胡萝卜。根据tmates and carrts. （西红柿和胡萝卜。）结合选项可知空处应填：蔬菜，sme表复数，故填：vegetables。
⑩考查动词。句意：我还会做运动。句子为一般将来时，d sprts（做运动），由shall/will+动词原形，故填：d。
25．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据“Adults: ¥80 Children: ￥40”可知，野生动物园的票价是成人80元，儿童40元，因此格林先生和他的妻子以及两个孩子要花80+80+40+40=240元。故选B。
26．答案：C
解析：]推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文是一些广告，具体包括野生动物园、音乐家招聘、夏令营以及自制蛋糕;由此推知本文可能出现在报纸上。故选C。
27．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据“Shw time: 11:00 :40 a.m.3:00 :40 p.m.”可知，每一场动物的表演时间为40分钟。故选A。
28．答案：C
解析：
29．答案：B
解析：
30．答案：B
解析：
31．答案：B
解析：
32．答案：D
解析：
33．答案：B
解析：
34．答案：D
解析：
35．答案：A
解析：
36．答案：B
解析：
37．答案：C
解析：
38．答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据“Strict Japanese rules ... Sme schls tell students they cannt g t the mvies, leave hme at night r play cmputer games at hme n schl days.”可知一些日本学生上学日晚上不能离开家。故选D。
39．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据"At sme schls in the US, students must wear a pair f indr shes at schl every day. This can keep the schl clean."可知在一些美国学校，学生必须穿室内鞋来保持学校干净。故选B。
40．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据"In sme English schls, students can't wear strange hairstyles. But the students can wear strange hairstyles in the Wrld Cup years."可知在世界杯期间，英国学生可以留奇怪的发型，用肯定回答。故选A。
41．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据“Strict Japanese rules ... Sme schls tell students they cannt g t the mvies, leave hme at night r play cmputer games at hme n schl days.”可知日本一些学校的学生在上学日不能去看电影，C项正确。故选C。
42．答案：B
解析：写作目的题。本文主要介绍了世界上不同国家的校规，写作目的是展示一些不同国家的校规。故选B。
43．答案：BGFAD
解析：
44．答案：GDCAB
解析：①根据答语中的"Great!"可知,此处应询问对方最近怎么样。故选G项。
②根据答语"It’s windy."可知,此处是在询问天气状况。故选D项。
③根据答语中的"I'm reading a bk at hme."可知，此处是在询问对方正在做什么。故选C项。
④根据上文中的“Is it sunny in Beijing nw?”和"Yes."可知,此处应是与天气相关的描述。故选A项。
⑤根据答语“On weekends.”可知,此处是在询问时间。故选B项。
45．答案：
Hell, I’m Wang Yu. I have a new classmate. Her name is Lisa. She is thirteen years ld. She is frm Australia. She is f medium height. She has shrt brwn hair. She has a small rund face and tw big eyes. Her huse is between a pst ffice and a supermarket. It’s acrss frm a bank. Her favrite sprts are swimming and playing tennis. She usually wears a T-shirt, jeans and a baseball cap.
解析：
d after like ice-cream I but be vegetable say healthy eat
Cme n! There are elephants, tigers, pandas. Yu can als enjy the mst interesting animal shw at the lwest prices.
Ticket prices:
Adults : ¥80 Children: ¥40
Shw time: 11:00 a.m. — 11:40 a.m. 3:00 p.m. — 3:40 p.m.
Sundays and Saturdays
D yu like music?
Can yu play the pian r the vilin? Can yu sing r dance?
Then yu can be in ur schl music festival.
Please call Mr. Zhang at 6205612, at the Students’ Sprts Center.
D yu want t g camping in the pen air? D yu want t climb muntains? Jin the Summer Camp!
Dates: June 7th t June 16th
Price: ¥1350
Children aged frm 7 t 13 are welcmed.
Make cakes by yurself. Yu can make all kinds f cakes at the Sweet Huse. When yu finish, take and share them with yur friends.
Time: 12:30 p.m. — 3:00 p.m. Frm Mnday t Friday
Tel: 6025612
A. Her tw children are twins.
B. She has lng black hair.
C. They are f medium build.
D. They ften wear the same clthes.
E. They may be a little late.
F. Mrs. Zhang lives nt far frm the schl.
G. but they aren't n Tuesday and Friday.
A. The weather is great.
B. When d yu usually play basketball?
C. Oh, what are yu ding nw?
D. Hw’s the weather in Australia?
E. It’s terrible.
F. Where d yu play basketball?
G. Hw’s it ging?
姓名
Lisa
年龄
13
国籍
Australia
外貌
f medium height, shrt brwn hair, small rund face, big eyes
Where is her huse?
between a pst ffice and a supermarket, acrss frm a bank
What are her favrite sprts?
swimming, playing tennis
What des she usually wear?
a T-shirt, jeans and a baseball cap