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江西省上饶市信州区朝阳中学2023-2024学年七年级下学期5月英语试卷
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这是一份江西省上饶市信州区朝阳中学2023-2024学年七年级下学期5月英语试卷，文件包含江西省上饶市信州区朝阳中学2023-2024学年七年级下学期5月英语检测卷docx、听力mp3等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共20页， 欢迎下载使用。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力测试（共20小题，计20分）
1．
A．Yes, I did.B．Sure, I can.C．N, I culdn’t.
2．
A．It’s nt easy.B．I dn’t want t surprise him.C．It’s a big deal.
3．
A．Be happy.B．That’s t bad.C．Put sme medicine n it.
4．
A．Just be yurself.B．That’s a gd idea!C．Take it easy.
5．
A．See the dentist.B．G t bed early.C．Take the temperature.
第二节 听短对话和问题，选择正确答案。对话和问题读两遍。
6．What des the man think we shuld d?
A．Plant mre trees.B．Stp driving cars.C．Stp cutting dwn trees.
7．Why is the man under stress?
A．He has wrked late recently. B．He is lking fr a new jb.C．He is learning smething new.
8．Wh will give the girl advice?
A．Sandy.B．Tny.C．Jim.
9．What’s the matter with the girl?
A．She has a cld.B．She has a stmachache.C．She can’t sleep well.
10．Hw can Emily imprve her spken Japanese?
A．By watching mvies.
B．By writing Japanese diaries.
C．By talking with thers in Japanese.
第三节 听长对话和问题，选择正确答案。对话和问题读两遍。
听第一段对话，回答11-12小题。
11．Which subject didn’t Jack pass?
A．Math.B．English.C．Chinese.
12．What des the girl advise Jack t d when he feels sad?
A．Hang ut with friends.B．Watch a mvie.C．Talk t smene.
听第二段对话，回答13-15小题。
13．Where is Amy ging?
A．T a park.B．T a sprts centre.C．T a restaurant.
14．What des Amy think f fast fd?
A．Cheap.B．Delicius.C．Unhealthy.
15．What will Ben prbably d this afternn?
A．Eat sme fast fd in a restaurant.
B．Take exercise in the sprts centre.
C．Play table tennis in the ffice building.
第四节 听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。
16．What was Tina’s prblem?
A．She was lst.B．Lucy wre her clthes.C．She argued with Lucy.
17．When did Tina think abut the prblem fr a lng time?
A．Last night.B．Yesterday mrning.C．Yesterday afternn.
18．What des Tina’s mther advise her t d?
A．Find a new friend.B．Buy a new dictinary.C．Say srry t Lucy.
19．Why desn’t Tina invite Lucy t dinner utside?
A．Because she desn’t have time.
B．Because she desn’t have enugh mney.
C．Because she desn’t want t surprise her.
20．Wh tells Tina t call “Teen Talk”?
A．Her brther.B．Her friend.C．Her father.
二、单项选择（共10小题，计10分）
21．—Mst f yur new neighbr’s T-shirts and hats are red.
—He really this clr.
A．lks afterB．lks upC．turns nD．cares fr
22．—Mike, hw abut ging ut t play basketball this weekend?
—Oh, it ________ the weather. If it rains, we will stay at hme.
A．wrks utB．cares frC．depends n
23．—Where wuld yu like t g this May Day?
—I’d like t g ________. Yu knw I’m t tired.
A．anywhere relaxingB．smewhere relaxingC．smewhere relaxed
24．Dn’t waste yur time ________ we nly live nce.
A．untilB．ifC．becauseD．when
25．—It’s raining harder and harder. Als, it’s getting late.
—That’s true. ________, we must get t the schl n time.
A．AnywayB．OtherwiseC．InsteadD．Als
26．A lt f ld peple are lnely, s we shuld listen t them and ________ them.
A．deal withB．care frC．fill withD．wrk ut
27．Jhn did nt start his hmewrk ________ his favrite TV shw was ver.
A．becauseB．befreC．untilD．after
28．—Why d yu learn English s well?
—It’s very simple. ________ yu study, ________ grades yu will get.
A．The harder; the betterB．The harder; the wrse
C．The mre; the fewerD．The mre; the wrse
29．Please d yur hmewrk ________, r yu will make mistakes.
A．carefullyB．trulyC．tightlyD．beautifully
30．Dn’t always ________ yur dictinary t much. Maybe yu can guess the meaning.
A．keep nB．hld nC．pass nD．depend n
三、完形填空（共10小题，计10分）
Hw are 31 brn? They experience fur stages in rder: egg, larva (幼虫期), pupa (蛹) and adult.
One day, a little girl fund a ccn (茧). She culd 32 that a butterfly was ging t be brn. She decided t wait fr the butterfly t cme ut f the ccn. She watched it fr 33 , but then the butterfly stpped mving. It gt stuck (卡住了). The girl wanted t help the butterfly get ut. She went hme and gt a pair f 34 .
As she cut pen the ccn, the butterfly then easily came ut. Hwever, its bdy was swllen (浮肿的) and its wings were very 35 . The girl still thught that she helped the butterfly. She sat there fr anther few hurs and waited fr its wings t grw. Hwever it did nt happen. The butterfly was unable t 36 and fr the rest f its life, it culd nly mve arund with a large bdy and little 37 . The girl thught she was helping but 38 she was hurting it.
When the butterfly brke free f its ccn by 39 , it was time fr its bdy t get smaller and its wings t get strnger. S it culd fly sn. It’s true struggling (挣扎) will make yu 40 .
31．A．beesB．antsC．butterfliesD．flies
32．A．tellB．speakC．talkD．say
33．A．secndsB．hursC．daysD．years
34．A．scissrsB．knivesC．branchesD．glasses
35．A．hardB．sftC．smallD．big
36．A．mveB．walkC．swimD．fly
37．A．earsB．eyesC．wingsD．heads
38．A．actuallyB．finallyC．luckilyD．hpefully
39．A．myselfB．yurselfC．itselfD．urselves
40．A．happierB．strngerC．weakerD．easier
四、阅读理解（共20小题，计40分）
A
Unlike sme shy animals r sme scary nes, dlphins ften lk like peple’s friends. They are friendly and clse t peple. In the cean (海洋) park, we can see cute dlphins play with peple in the water. Dlphins are als very smart. Peple can teach them t play with balls, play games r even lean English wrds. Peple always want t knw mre abut dlphins. They find dlphins like staying tgether. They even have their wn (自己的) “language”. They dn’t sleep at a fixed (固定的) time. But they can sleep and rest when they swim.
41．Which wrd can nt describe a dlphin?
A．Scary.B．Cute.C．SmartD．Friendly
42．Where can we see dlphins play with peple in the water?
A．In the cean park.B．At schl.C．In the garden.D．In the playgrund.
43．What des the underlined wrd “clse” mean in Chinese?
A．可爱的B．狡猾的C．亲密的D．凶狠的
44．When des a dlphin sleep?
A．It sleeps when it eats fd.B．It sleeps when it plays games.
C．It sleeps when it swims.D．It sleeps when it plays with balls.
45．Which ne is NOT true accrding t the passage?
A．The dlphin is a smart animal.B．Dlphins ften live tgether.
C．Dlphins ften swim in the water.D．Peple cannt get clse t dlphins.
B
Lndn is a famus city. It has a lng histry. Many peple visit the beautiful city every year. There are many beautiful places. When yu visit Lndn, yu must see these beautiful places.
Buckingham Palace
D yu knw wh lives there? Of curse, the queen lives there. It was built in 1703. After that, many buildings were built there. In the Palace, there are a lt f art wrks. The Palace is pened t public (公众) fr tw mnths each summer.
Big Ben
It is a very famus clck in Lndn. It is n the twer. The twer is 320 feet high, and the clck is 23 feet wide. The minute hands are 14 feet lng. It was built in 1859.
Twer Bridge
It is Lndn’s mst famus landmark. Inside the twin twers, yu can see the stries f the bridge.
Lndn Z
Children must be interested in it! It was pened in 1828. It is ne f the mst famus zs in the wrld. Yu can see 650 kinds f animals in the z.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
46．When can peple visit the Buckingham Palace?
A．Each spring.B．Each summer.C．Each autumn.
47．Hw wide is the clck n the twer?
A．320 feet.B．23 feet.C．14 feet.
48．What can yu see in the Twer Bridge?
A．The stries f the bridge.B．Many animals.C．Sme queens.
49．Hw ld is Lndn Z nw?
A．Over 190 years.B．Over 200 years.C．Over 210 years.
50．What is the best title f the passage?
A．Tur Abut Lndn Z B．Arund LndnC．A Beautiful Tur
C
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
51．Hw lng is the visiting time f the z every day?
A．4 hurs.B．5 hurs.C．6 hurs.D．7 hurs.
52．Thirteen-year-ld Mary wants t visit the z with her five-year-ld brther Tim. Hw much d they need t pay (支付)?
A．One dllar.B．Five dllars.C．Ten dllars.D．One hundred dllars.
53．What can we learn abut the animals in the z?
A．The kalas are kind f lazy.B．The tigers are frm Africa.
C．The elephants never take shwers.D．The pandas like walking in the frests.
54．Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut the z?
A．The z has 100 animals.
B．Peple can visit it every Sunday in May and June.
C．Peple have t call r e-mail t bk befre visiting it.
D．Children under 6 can’t visit it fr free.
55．Where can yu read the text?
A．In a strybk.B．In a newspaper.C．In a dictinary.D．In a picture bk.
D
D yu have a favurite place—a place with family and relatives (亲戚), gd weather and fun things t d? I’m glad I have. New Jersey is my favurite place. I like it fr many reasns (原因).
The first reasn is my family and relatives. Half f my relatives live in New Jersey. When I visit them, my cusins and I play games and have fun tgether all the day. My uncles and aunts like taking me t the park. There we can ride rller casters and play in the water. We all feel happy t stay tgether.
The secnd reasn is the weather. It is nt ht, and it’s always cl. When I think abut my visits t New Jersey, I can just feel the little wind in my hair. It’s s great t stay there.
The third reasn is catching crabs (捕蟹). If it’s the crab seasn, we ften catch crabs. We keep the blue crabs and the snw crabs, and we let the thers g. Once, my cusin catches a crab. It is s big that it can’t get ut f the crab bag! Finally, we help it get ut, but it hurts ne f its legs. Pr crab!
Fr all these reasns, New Jersey is my favurite place.
56．If the writer has 16 relatives, hw many f them may live in New Jersey?
A．5.B．6.C．4.D．8.
57．What des the underlined wrd “hurts” mean in Chinese?
A．吃掉B．弄伤C．隐藏D．炫耀
58．What’s the right structure (结构) f the passage? (P= Paragraph)
A．B．C．D．
59．What can we knw frm this passage?
A．The writer lives with his r her uncles and aunts.
B．The weather in New Jersey is nt ht r cld.
C．The writer nly keeps the blue crabs when crabbing.
D．The writer likes t stay with his r her friends in New Jersey.
60．Why des the writer write the passage?
A．T tell us why he r she likes New Jersey.
B．T tell us what he r she can d in New Jersey.
C．T tell us hw the weather is in New Jersey.
D．T tell us what his favurite thing is in New Jersey.
五、短文填空（共10小题，计10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Keep Yur Pets Cl
On a warm and sunny day, taking yur pets fr a lng walk can lead t danger and smetimes heatstrke (中暑). It’s imprtant t keep 61 (yu) and yur pets cl during summer mnths.
Here is hw t keep yur animal friends cl during ht days and hw t keep away frm heatstrke.
First, n ht days, remember 62 (keep) the air cnditiner (空调) running, r pen the windws. Yu’d better 63 (wait) until yur car reaches prper temperature if yu bring yur pets alng with yu in the car.
Yu als need t prvide yur pets 64 fresh water at all times. As 65 result, it’s necessary t bring enugh clean water befre yu g utdrs with yur pets.
Cut dwn exercise and utdr 66 (activity) during ht days. A recent study shws that thirty minutes 67 (be) enugh fr dg wners t walk their pets in summer. Radways can be s ht 68 they can seriusly burn yur pets’ feet.
Heatstrke 69 (typical) happens when a pet’s bdy temperature is ver 104 degrees Fahrenheit (华氏摄氏度). Cmmn signs include breathing quickly and ludly, drling (流口水) r feeling unable t d anything. When yur pets shw any f these signs, please ask yur vet (兽医) fr 70 (medicine) advice.
六、补全对话（共5小题，计5分）
请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
A: Hi, Jack. What will yu d this weekend?
B: 71
A: Which z?
B: Beijing Z. I like animals.
A: What animals d yu like?
B: Kalas.
A: Why?
B: 72
A: I get it. But sme peple als like t feed (喂养) the kalas with their wn fd.
B: 73
A: I think s. They shuld knw hw t prtect animals.
B: 74
A: I want see the kalas with my parents. But they are nt free this weekend.
B: 75
A: Ww! Thank yu very much.
B: Yu’re welcme.
A．I can take sme pictures f the kalas fr yu.
B．D yu think they are very interesting?
C．I like kalas because they are kind f funny.
D．My parents will take me t a z.
E．That’s right.
F．They’re frm Africa.
G．It’s very dangerus fr the kalas.
七、单词拼写（共5小题，计5分）
76．Cars and buses mve in a traffic jam. (slw)
77．“Yu are lying.” Tm said (angry) and walked ut f the rm.
78．Finally, they (success) reached the tp f the muntain.
79．Bth bys had gd manners, (礼貌地) shaking hands.
80．I hpe the charity shw will be (成功) held in ur schl hall.
八、书面表达（计20分）
81．假如你是李华，你发布了一条和朋友正在武汉度假的朋友图。你的英国朋友Dave看到后很感兴趣，想简单了解一下你度假的情况。请你根据以下提示信息给它写一封邮件。
Hw’s the weather here?
What are yu and yur friends ding?
What d yu think f yur vacatin in Wuhan?
Smething mre abut it.
注意，文中不得透露个人真实信息， 80词左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Dave,
Hw’s everything ging? My friends and I are n a vacatin in Wuhan. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
See yu then.
Yus
Li Hua
WCB Z TripD yu knw WCB has a big z with ver 100 kinds f animals? In the z, yu can see elephants frm Africa taking a shwer, tigers frm Asia walking in the frests (森林), pandas frm China eating bamb, and kalas frm Australia sleeping in the trees all day …
Want t take a trip t the z? Read these rules first:
Opening (开放) time: n the first and third Sunday f May and June
Visiting (参观) time: frm 10:30 a.m. t 4:30 p.m.
Price: $5, free fr children under 6
Nte: Bk (预订) befre yu take the trip! E-mail us at web@, r call us at 628-7462.
七年级英语参考答案
1．B
【原文】 Culd yu please clean up yur rm?
2．A
【原文】Why dn’t yu frget abut the bad news?
3．C
4．B
5．A
6．C
【原文】W: I think we shuld plant mre trees t prtect the envirnment.
M: I dn’t think s. I think we shuld stp cutting dwn trees.
7．C
【原文】W: Dad, can yu d yur wrk well lately? I feel yu are under stress. Why nt relax and have sme fun?
M: In fact, I’m learning a new skill recently, and it’s imprtant fr my future develpment.
8．A
【原文】W: Culd yu please give me sme advice n hw t learn English well, Tny?
M: Srry, I am busy writing back t Jim. Why nt ask Sandy?
W: OK!
9．C
【原文】W: I can’t sleep well every night. What shuld I d?
M: Yu shuld drink sme milk befre ging t bed. If it desn’t wrk, yu shuld see a dctr.
10．C
11．B 12．C
【原文】W: Hi, Jack. Hw are yu?
M: I’m feeling really sad, because I didn’t pass the English exam.
W: That’s t bad. Why dn’t yu talk t smene when yu feel sad?
M: I want t, but I dn’t knw hw t ask thers t talk with me.
W: Dn’t wrry. I will help yu. Everything will be OK.
13．A 14．C 15．B
【原文】W: Hi, Ben. Where are yu ging?
M: Hi, Amy. I’m ging t have sme chips in a fast fd restaurant. They are delicius! Wuld yu like t g with me?
W: Srry. I’m n a diet. I’m ging t d sme sprts in the park.
M: Wuld yu like sme drinks? I can buy a Cla fr yu.
W: N, thanks. Fast fd may cause health prblems. Yu’d better eat less.
M: Oh, I think I als need t take sme exercise. Yu see, I’m gaining weight. Is there a sprts center arund ur ffice building?
W: Yes. There is ne n Lng Street. It takes abut 15 minutes t walk there. I ften play table tennis there.
M: Thanks. I’ll g and take a lk this afternn.
16．C 17．A 18．C 19．B 20．A
21．D
【详解】句意：——你的新邻居的大部分的T恤衫和帽子是红色的。——他真的很喜欢这个颜色。
考查动词短语。lks after照顾；lks up查找，向上看；turns n打开；cares fr喜欢。根据“Mst f yur new neighbr’s T-shirts and hats are red.”可知，他是真的非常喜欢这个颜色。故选D。
22．C
【详解】句意：——迈克，这个周末出去打篮球怎么样？——哦，这取决于天气。如果下雨，我们就待在家里。
考查动词短语。wrks ut解决问题；cares fr照顾；depends n取决于。根据“If it rains, we will stay at hme.”可知，此处应表达这取决于天气。故选C。
23．B
【详解】句意：——这个五一你想去哪里？——我想去一个放松的地方。你知道我太累了。
考查地点副词和定语后置。anywhere在任何地方，用于否定句或疑问句；smewhere在某处；relaxing令人放松的；relaxed放松的。根据“I’d like t g”可知，肯定句应用smewhere，修饰物应用relaxing。故选B。
24．C
【详解】句意：不要浪费你的时间，因为我们只活一次。
考查连词辨析。until直到；if如果；because因为；when当……时候。根据“Dn’t waste yur nly live nce.”可知，前后是因果关系，故选C。
25．A
【详解】句意：——雨越下越大。还有，时间不早了。——确实如此。无论如何，我们必须按时到达学校。
考查副词辨析。Anyway无论如何；Otherwise否则；Instead相反；Als也。根据“It’s raining harder and harder. Als, it’s getting late.”可知，天气环境虽然不好，但无论如何也得准时到达。故选A。
26．B
【详解】句意：很多老人都很孤独，所以我们应该倾听他们的心声，关心他们。
考查动词短语辨析。deal with处理；care fr照顾；fill with充满；wrk ut计算。根据“A lt f ld peple are lnely, s we shuld listen t them and…”可知，此处说的是“关心他们”。故选B。
27．C
【详解】句意：约翰直到他最喜欢的电视节目结束了才开始（做）他的家庭作业。
考查连词辨析。because因为；befre在……以前；until直到；after在……以后。根据“Jhn did nt start his favrite TV shw was ver.” 可知，此处是说约翰直到他最喜欢的电视节目结束了才开始他的家庭作业，“直到……才”。故选C。
28．A
【详解】句意：——你为什么英语学得这么好？——这很简单。你学习越努力，你的成绩就会越好。
考查比较级。harder更努力；better更好；wrse更差；fewer更少；mre更多。根据“yu study”以及“grades yu will get.”可知，应说越努力，成绩就越好。故选A。
29．A
【详解】句意：请认真做作业，否则你会出错。
考查副词辨析。carefully认真地，仔细地；truly真正地；tightly牢固地；beautifully漂亮地。根后半句“r yu will make mistakes”可知，此处应该表达请认真做作业，carefully，副词，修饰动词d，意为“认真地，仔细地”符合题意。故选A。
30．D
【详解】句意：不要总是太依赖你的字典。也许你能猜出意思。
考查动词短语。keep n继续；hld n继续；pass n传递；depend n依赖。根据“Dn’t always …yur dictinary t much.”可知，此处指的是“不要总依赖字典”，要去猜测词义。故选D。
31．C 32．A 33．B 34．A 35．C
36．D 37．C 38．A 39．C 40．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个女孩出于好心帮助蝴蝶破茧，却导致了蝴蝶不能飞翔的悲剧。告诉我们人生中拼搏是不可缺少的，我们要有拼搏意识，否则永远不会变强。
31．句意：蝴蝶是如何出生的？
bees蜜蜂；ants蚂蚁；butterflies蝴蝶；flies苍蝇。根据下文“They experience fur stages in rder: egg, larva (幼虫期), pupa (蛹) and adult.”可知，此处是在问蝴蝶是如何出生的。故选C。
32．句意：她看得出来一只蝴蝶即将诞生。
tell判断；speak说话；talk说话；say说。根据下文“She decided t wait fr the butterfly t cme ut f the ccn.”可知，此处是指她看得出来一只蝴蝶即将诞生。故选A。
33．句意：她看了好几个小时。
secnds秒；hurs小时；days天；years年。根据下文“She sat there fr anther few hurs”可知，此处是指她看了好几个小时。故选B。
34．句意：她回家拿了一把剪刀。
scissrs剪刀；knives刀；branches树枝；glasses眼镜。根据下文“As she cut pen the ccn, the butterfly then easily came ut.”可知，此处是指女孩用剪刀剪开茧。故选A。
35．句意：然而，它的身体肿胀，翅膀很小。
hard坚硬的；sft柔软的；small小的；big大的。根据下文“waited fr its wings t grw”可知，此处是指翅膀很小。故选C。
36．句意：这只蝴蝶不会飞，在它的余生中，它只能依靠一个巨大的身体和小小的翅膀到处走动。
mve移动；walk行走；swim游泳；fly飞。根据下文“it culd nly mve arund”可知，此处是指这只蝴蝶不会飞。故选D。
37．句意：这只蝴蝶不会飞，在它的余生中，它只能依靠一个巨大的身体和小小的翅膀到处走动。
ears耳朵；eyes眼睛；wings翅膀；heads头。根据前文“ fr its wings t grw. Hwever it did nt happen.”可知，此处是指小小的翅膀。故选C。
38．句意：这个女孩以为她是在帮助它，但实际上她是在伤害它。
actually实际上；finally最终；luckily幸运地；hpefully满怀希望地。根据“The girl thught she was helping but”可知，此处是指与想的不同，这个女孩实际上是在伤害它。故选A。
39．句意：当蝴蝶自己破茧而出的时候，正是它的身体变得更小，翅膀变得更强壮的时候。
myself我自己；yurself你自己；itself它自己；urselves我们自己。根据下文“it was time fr its bdy t get smaller and its wings t get strnger”可知，此处是指蝴蝶自己破茧而出。故选C。
40．句意：奋斗会让你变得更强大，这是真的。
happier更开心的；strnger更强的；weaker更虚弱的；easier更容易的。根据前文讲述蝴蝶自己破茧而出会让自己的翅膀变得更强壮可知，此处是指奋斗会让自己变得更强大。故选B。
41．A 42．A 43．C 44．C 45．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了海豚的特点，以及海豚与人类之间的关系。
41．细节理解题。根据“They are can see are als very smart”可知海豚友好、可爱和聪明。故选A。
42．细节理解题。根据“In the cean (海洋) park, we can see cute dlphins play with peple in the water.”可知我们可以看到可爱的海豚在水中与人嬉戏。故选A。
43．词义猜测题。根据“They are friendly and clse t peple”可知它们很友好，和人很亲密。故选C。
44．细节理解题。根据“But they can sleep and rest when they swim.”可知它们游泳时可以睡觉和休息。故选C。
45．细节理解题。根据“They are friendly and clse t peple”可知它们很友好，和人很亲密。故选D。
46．B 47．B 48．A 49．A 50．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了伦敦的几大景点：白金汉宫、大本钟、塔桥和伦敦动物园。
46．细节理解题。根据“The Palace is pened t public (公众) fr tw mnths each summer”可知，人们可以每年夏天去参观白金汉宫。故选B。
47．细节理解题。根据“and the clck is 23 feet wide”可知，这个钟有23英尺宽。故选B。
48．细节理解题。根据“Inside the twin twers, yu can see the stries f the bridge”可知，在双子塔里面，你可以看到这座桥的故事。故选A。
49．推理判断题。根据“It was pened in 1828”可知，伦敦动物园与1828年开放，现在是2024年，2024-1828=196年，故是有超过190年的历史。故选A。
50．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了伦敦的几大景点：白金汉宫、大本钟、塔桥和伦敦动物园。故选项B“在伦敦”符合。故选B。
51．C 52．B 53．A 54．C 55．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了WCB动物园的动物、营业时间、票价和预定方式。
51．细节理解题。根据“Visiting (参观) time: frm 10:30 a.m. t 4:30 p.m.”可知参观时间从上午10:30到下午4:30，共六小时。故选C。
52．细节理解题。根据“Price: $5, free fr children under 6”可知13岁的玛丽票价是5美元，她5岁的弟弟免费，要支付5美元。故选B。
53．细节理解题。根据“kalas frm Australia sleeping in the trees all day”可知考拉一整天都在睡觉，有点懒。故选A。
54．细节理解题。根据“Nte: Bk (预订) befre yu take the trip! E-mail us at web@, r call us at 628-7462.”可知要在去参观之前预定，可以发电子邮件或打电话。故选C。
55．推理判断题。本文主要介绍了WCB动物园的动物、营业时间、票价和预定方式。由此可知可能在报纸上读到。故选B。
56．D 57．B 58．D 59．B 60．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者喜欢新泽西的原因。
56．推理判断题。根据“Half f my relatives live in New Jersey.”可知，我一半的亲戚住在新泽西，可推测如果作者有16位亲戚，那么住在新泽西的是（16÷2=8）8位。故选D。
57．词句猜测题。根据“Once, my cusin catches a crab. It is s big that it can’t get ut f the crab bag! Finally, we help it get ut, but it hurts ne f its legs.”可知，有一次，我表哥抓到一只螃蟹，它太大了，它不能从螃蟹袋里出来，最后，我们帮助它出来，即但它伤了一条腿，可推测hurts表示“弄伤”。故选B。
58．篇章结构题。根据全文可知，第一段为总起，用提问的方式引出文章主题；第二、三、四段介绍了自己喜欢新泽西的原因，第五段为总结全文，表达新泽西是自己喜欢的地方，文章为“总——分——总”结构，D选项“P1总起——P2，P3，P4分述——P5总结”与文章结构相符。故选D。
59．细节理解题。根据“Half f my relatives live in New Jersey. When I visit them, uncles and aunts like taking me t the all feel happy t stay is nt ht, and it’s always it’s the crab seasn, we ften catch crabs. We keep the blue crabs and the snw crabs, and we let the thers g.”可知，我一半的亲戚住在新泽西，当我去拜访他们时，我的舅舅和姑姑们喜欢带我去公园，我们都很高兴能呆在一起；新泽西天气不热，而且总是很凉爽；如果是螃蟹季节，我们经常抓螃蟹，我们保留了蓝蟹和雪蟹，我们放走了其他的；即B选项“新泽西的天气不冷不热。”与文章相符。故选B。
60．推理判断题。根据“New Jersey is my favurite place. I like it fr many reasns.”和全文可知，作者介绍了自己喜欢新泽西的原因，可推测作者写这篇文章的目的是告诉我们他或她为什么喜欢新泽西。故选A。
61．yurself 62．t keep 63．wait 64．with 65．a 66．activities
67．is 68．that 69．typically 70．medical
【导语】本文主要讲述了在炎热的天气中如何使宠物避免中暑，包括保持空调开放、提供足够的水、减少户外活动等。
61．句意：在夏季让你自己和你的宠物保持凉爽是重要的。yu为人称代词，此处应使用其反身代词yurself“你自己”，keep yurself cl“让你自己保持凉爽”。故填yurself。
62．句意：首先，在炎热的天气里，记得保持空调开放，或者打开窗户。remember t d sth. “记得去做某事”。故填t keep。
63．句意：如果你带宠物上车，最好等到车内温度合适。had better d sth.“最好做某事”。故填wait。
64．句意：你还需要随时为你的宠物提供清水。prvide sb. with sth. “为某人提供某物”。故填with。
65．句意：因此，在你带宠物出去之前，带足够的干净水是必要的。as a result“因此”。故填a。
66．句意：在炎热的天气减少锻炼和户外活动。activity“活动”，可数名词，此处应使用其复数形式activities。故填activities。
67．句意：最近的一项研究表明，狗主人在夏天遛狗30分钟就足够了。thirty minutes “三十分钟”，为一段时间，应将其看作一个整体，谓语动词应使用单数，此处描述的是一般事实，应使用一般现在时，be动词应使用is。故填is。
68．句意：道路太热了，可能会严重烧伤宠物的脚。“如此……以至于……”，that引导结果状语从句。故填that。
69．句意：中暑通常发生在宠物体温超过104华氏摄氏度的时候。typical“通常的”，此处应使用其副词形式typically修饰动词happens。故填typically。
70．句意：当你的宠物出现任何这些迹象时，请咨询你的兽医寻求医疗建议。medicine名词“医学”，此处应使用其形容词形式medical“医学的”，修饰名词advice。故填medical。
71．D 72．C 73．G 74．E 75．A
【导语】本文是一段对话，对话中讨论了周末要去参观动物园。
71．根据“What will yu d this weekend?”以及“Which z?”可知，设空处指要去动物园。选项D“我的父母将带我去动物园。”符合语境。故选D。
72．根据“Kalas.”以及“Why?”可知，设空处是说喜欢考拉的原因。选项C“我喜欢考拉，因为它们很有趣。”符合语境。故选C。
73．根据“But sme peple als like t feed (喂养) the kalas with their wn fd.”可知，设空处是说这样的喂养方式对考拉不好。选项G“这对考拉来说是非常危险的。”符合语境。故选G。
74．根据“They shuld knw hw t prtect animals.”可知，设空处是对这个观点进行评价。选项E“这是正确的。”符合语境。故选E。
75．根据“I want see the kalas with my parents. But they are nt free this weekend.”以及“Ww! Thank yu very much.”可知，设空处应是说可以拍一些考拉的照片，选项A“我可以给你拍一些考拉的照片。”符合语境。故选A。
76．slwly
【详解】句意：汽车和公共汽车在交通堵塞时行驶缓慢。此处应用形容词slw“慢慢的”，其副词形式修饰动词mve。故填slwly。
77．angrily
【详解】句意：“你在撒谎。”汤姆生气地说，然后走出了房间。根据“Tm said…”，结合所给词可知此处应该填入angrily“生气地”，修饰动词said。故填angrily。
78．successfully
【详解】句意：最后，他们成功地到达了山顶。观察句子结构可知，空格所填词修饰动词“reached”，所以填副词形式。故填successfully。
79．plitely
【详解】句意：两个男孩都很有礼貌，礼貌地握手。根据“Bth bys had gd manners”可知，此处是指礼貌地握手，且此处修饰动词短语shaking hands，应用副词形式。故填plitely。
80．successfully
【详解】句意：我希望慈善演出能在我们学校礼堂成功举行。根据动词“held”可知，此处副词修饰动词，成功：success，其副词形式为“successfully”，意为“成功地”。故填successfully。
81．例文：
Dear Dave,
Hw’s everything ging? My friends and I are n a vacatin in Wuhan.
It is sunny here. Wuhan is a beautiful city lcated in the central part f China. It is knwn fr its rich cultural heritage, delicius fd, and stunning scenery. We are visiting the Yellw Crane Twer, ne f the mst famus landmarks in Wuhan. The twer has a lng histry and is said t have been built ver 1,700 years ag during the Three Kingdms perid. What’s mre, peple in Wuhan are friendly. I think I will never frget this vacatin in Wuhan.
See yu then.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一封电子邮件；
②时态：时态为一般现在时为主；
③提示：根据所给提示内容介绍自己的度假情况。注意要点衔接顺畅。
[写作步骤]
第一步，问候朋友，题干已给出；
第二步，介绍介绍自己在武汉的度假情况；
[亮点词汇]
① is knwn fr因为……出名
②spend…ding花费……做某事
③What’s mre此外
[高分句型]
① Wuhan is a beautiful city lcated in the central part f China.（过去分词作后置定语)
②I think I will never frget this vacatin in Wuhan.（宾语从句）
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力测试（共20小题，计20分）
1．
A．Yes, I did.B．Sure, I can.C．N, I culdn’t.
2．
A．It’s nt easy.B．I dn’t want t surprise him.C．It’s a big deal.
3．
A．Be happy.B．That’s t bad.C．Put sme medicine n it.
4．
A．Just be yurself.B．That’s a gd idea!C．Take it easy.
5．
A．See the dentist.B．G t bed early.C．Take the temperature.
第二节 听短对话和问题，选择正确答案。对话和问题读两遍。
6．What des the man think we shuld d?
A．Plant mre trees.B．Stp driving cars.C．Stp cutting dwn trees.
7．Why is the man under stress?
A．He has wrked late recently. B．He is lking fr a new jb.C．He is learning smething new.
8．Wh will give the girl advice?
A．Sandy.B．Tny.C．Jim.
9．What’s the matter with the girl?
A．She has a cld.B．She has a stmachache.C．She can’t sleep well.
10．Hw can Emily imprve her spken Japanese?
A．By watching mvies.
B．By writing Japanese diaries.
C．By talking with thers in Japanese.
第三节 听长对话和问题，选择正确答案。对话和问题读两遍。
听第一段对话，回答11-12小题。
11．Which subject didn’t Jack pass?
A．Math.B．English.C．Chinese.
12．What des the girl advise Jack t d when he feels sad?
A．Hang ut with friends.B．Watch a mvie.C．Talk t smene.
听第二段对话，回答13-15小题。
13．Where is Amy ging?
A．T a park.B．T a sprts centre.C．T a restaurant.
14．What des Amy think f fast fd?
A．Cheap.B．Delicius.C．Unhealthy.
15．What will Ben prbably d this afternn?
A．Eat sme fast fd in a restaurant.
B．Take exercise in the sprts centre.
C．Play table tennis in the ffice building.
第四节 听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。
16．What was Tina’s prblem?
A．She was lst.B．Lucy wre her clthes.C．She argued with Lucy.
17．When did Tina think abut the prblem fr a lng time?
A．Last night.B．Yesterday mrning.C．Yesterday afternn.
18．What des Tina’s mther advise her t d?
A．Find a new friend.B．Buy a new dictinary.C．Say srry t Lucy.
19．Why desn’t Tina invite Lucy t dinner utside?
A．Because she desn’t have time.
B．Because she desn’t have enugh mney.
C．Because she desn’t want t surprise her.
20．Wh tells Tina t call “Teen Talk”?
A．Her brther.B．Her friend.C．Her father.
二、单项选择（共10小题，计10分）
21．—Mst f yur new neighbr’s T-shirts and hats are red.
—He really this clr.
A．lks afterB．lks upC．turns nD．cares fr
22．—Mike, hw abut ging ut t play basketball this weekend?
—Oh, it ________ the weather. If it rains, we will stay at hme.
A．wrks utB．cares frC．depends n
23．—Where wuld yu like t g this May Day?
—I’d like t g ________. Yu knw I’m t tired.
A．anywhere relaxingB．smewhere relaxingC．smewhere relaxed
24．Dn’t waste yur time ________ we nly live nce.
A．untilB．ifC．becauseD．when
25．—It’s raining harder and harder. Als, it’s getting late.
—That’s true. ________, we must get t the schl n time.
A．AnywayB．OtherwiseC．InsteadD．Als
26．A lt f ld peple are lnely, s we shuld listen t them and ________ them.
A．deal withB．care frC．fill withD．wrk ut
27．Jhn did nt start his hmewrk ________ his favrite TV shw was ver.
A．becauseB．befreC．untilD．after
28．—Why d yu learn English s well?
—It’s very simple. ________ yu study, ________ grades yu will get.
A．The harder; the betterB．The harder; the wrse
C．The mre; the fewerD．The mre; the wrse
29．Please d yur hmewrk ________, r yu will make mistakes.
A．carefullyB．trulyC．tightlyD．beautifully
30．Dn’t always ________ yur dictinary t much. Maybe yu can guess the meaning.
A．keep nB．hld nC．pass nD．depend n
三、完形填空（共10小题，计10分）
Hw are 31 brn? They experience fur stages in rder: egg, larva (幼虫期), pupa (蛹) and adult.
One day, a little girl fund a ccn (茧). She culd 32 that a butterfly was ging t be brn. She decided t wait fr the butterfly t cme ut f the ccn. She watched it fr 33 , but then the butterfly stpped mving. It gt stuck (卡住了). The girl wanted t help the butterfly get ut. She went hme and gt a pair f 34 .
As she cut pen the ccn, the butterfly then easily came ut. Hwever, its bdy was swllen (浮肿的) and its wings were very 35 . The girl still thught that she helped the butterfly. She sat there fr anther few hurs and waited fr its wings t grw. Hwever it did nt happen. The butterfly was unable t 36 and fr the rest f its life, it culd nly mve arund with a large bdy and little 37 . The girl thught she was helping but 38 she was hurting it.
When the butterfly brke free f its ccn by 39 , it was time fr its bdy t get smaller and its wings t get strnger. S it culd fly sn. It’s true struggling (挣扎) will make yu 40 .
31．A．beesB．antsC．butterfliesD．flies
32．A．tellB．speakC．talkD．say
33．A．secndsB．hursC．daysD．years
34．A．scissrsB．knivesC．branchesD．glasses
35．A．hardB．sftC．smallD．big
36．A．mveB．walkC．swimD．fly
37．A．earsB．eyesC．wingsD．heads
38．A．actuallyB．finallyC．luckilyD．hpefully
39．A．myselfB．yurselfC．itselfD．urselves
40．A．happierB．strngerC．weakerD．easier
四、阅读理解（共20小题，计40分）
A
Unlike sme shy animals r sme scary nes, dlphins ften lk like peple’s friends. They are friendly and clse t peple. In the cean (海洋) park, we can see cute dlphins play with peple in the water. Dlphins are als very smart. Peple can teach them t play with balls, play games r even lean English wrds. Peple always want t knw mre abut dlphins. They find dlphins like staying tgether. They even have their wn (自己的) “language”. They dn’t sleep at a fixed (固定的) time. But they can sleep and rest when they swim.
41．Which wrd can nt describe a dlphin?
A．Scary.B．Cute.C．SmartD．Friendly
42．Where can we see dlphins play with peple in the water?
A．In the cean park.B．At schl.C．In the garden.D．In the playgrund.
43．What des the underlined wrd “clse” mean in Chinese?
A．可爱的B．狡猾的C．亲密的D．凶狠的
44．When des a dlphin sleep?
A．It sleeps when it eats fd.B．It sleeps when it plays games.
C．It sleeps when it swims.D．It sleeps when it plays with balls.
45．Which ne is NOT true accrding t the passage?
A．The dlphin is a smart animal.B．Dlphins ften live tgether.
C．Dlphins ften swim in the water.D．Peple cannt get clse t dlphins.
B
Lndn is a famus city. It has a lng histry. Many peple visit the beautiful city every year. There are many beautiful places. When yu visit Lndn, yu must see these beautiful places.
Buckingham Palace
D yu knw wh lives there? Of curse, the queen lives there. It was built in 1703. After that, many buildings were built there. In the Palace, there are a lt f art wrks. The Palace is pened t public (公众) fr tw mnths each summer.
Big Ben
It is a very famus clck in Lndn. It is n the twer. The twer is 320 feet high, and the clck is 23 feet wide. The minute hands are 14 feet lng. It was built in 1859.
Twer Bridge
It is Lndn’s mst famus landmark. Inside the twin twers, yu can see the stries f the bridge.
Lndn Z
Children must be interested in it! It was pened in 1828. It is ne f the mst famus zs in the wrld. Yu can see 650 kinds f animals in the z.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
46．When can peple visit the Buckingham Palace?
A．Each spring.B．Each summer.C．Each autumn.
47．Hw wide is the clck n the twer?
A．320 feet.B．23 feet.C．14 feet.
48．What can yu see in the Twer Bridge?
A．The stries f the bridge.B．Many animals.C．Sme queens.
49．Hw ld is Lndn Z nw?
A．Over 190 years.B．Over 200 years.C．Over 210 years.
50．What is the best title f the passage?
A．Tur Abut Lndn Z B．Arund LndnC．A Beautiful Tur
C
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
51．Hw lng is the visiting time f the z every day?
A．4 hurs.B．5 hurs.C．6 hurs.D．7 hurs.
52．Thirteen-year-ld Mary wants t visit the z with her five-year-ld brther Tim. Hw much d they need t pay (支付)?
A．One dllar.B．Five dllars.C．Ten dllars.D．One hundred dllars.
53．What can we learn abut the animals in the z?
A．The kalas are kind f lazy.B．The tigers are frm Africa.
C．The elephants never take shwers.D．The pandas like walking in the frests.
54．Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut the z?
A．The z has 100 animals.
B．Peple can visit it every Sunday in May and June.
C．Peple have t call r e-mail t bk befre visiting it.
D．Children under 6 can’t visit it fr free.
55．Where can yu read the text?
A．In a strybk.B．In a newspaper.C．In a dictinary.D．In a picture bk.
D
D yu have a favurite place—a place with family and relatives (亲戚), gd weather and fun things t d? I’m glad I have. New Jersey is my favurite place. I like it fr many reasns (原因).
The first reasn is my family and relatives. Half f my relatives live in New Jersey. When I visit them, my cusins and I play games and have fun tgether all the day. My uncles and aunts like taking me t the park. There we can ride rller casters and play in the water. We all feel happy t stay tgether.
The secnd reasn is the weather. It is nt ht, and it’s always cl. When I think abut my visits t New Jersey, I can just feel the little wind in my hair. It’s s great t stay there.
The third reasn is catching crabs (捕蟹). If it’s the crab seasn, we ften catch crabs. We keep the blue crabs and the snw crabs, and we let the thers g. Once, my cusin catches a crab. It is s big that it can’t get ut f the crab bag! Finally, we help it get ut, but it hurts ne f its legs. Pr crab!
Fr all these reasns, New Jersey is my favurite place.
56．If the writer has 16 relatives, hw many f them may live in New Jersey?
A．5.B．6.C．4.D．8.
57．What des the underlined wrd “hurts” mean in Chinese?
A．吃掉B．弄伤C．隐藏D．炫耀
58．What’s the right structure (结构) f the passage? (P= Paragraph)
A．B．C．D．
59．What can we knw frm this passage?
A．The writer lives with his r her uncles and aunts.
B．The weather in New Jersey is nt ht r cld.
C．The writer nly keeps the blue crabs when crabbing.
D．The writer likes t stay with his r her friends in New Jersey.
60．Why des the writer write the passage?
A．T tell us why he r she likes New Jersey.
B．T tell us what he r she can d in New Jersey.
C．T tell us hw the weather is in New Jersey.
D．T tell us what his favurite thing is in New Jersey.
五、短文填空（共10小题，计10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Keep Yur Pets Cl
On a warm and sunny day, taking yur pets fr a lng walk can lead t danger and smetimes heatstrke (中暑). It’s imprtant t keep 61 (yu) and yur pets cl during summer mnths.
Here is hw t keep yur animal friends cl during ht days and hw t keep away frm heatstrke.
First, n ht days, remember 62 (keep) the air cnditiner (空调) running, r pen the windws. Yu’d better 63 (wait) until yur car reaches prper temperature if yu bring yur pets alng with yu in the car.
Yu als need t prvide yur pets 64 fresh water at all times. As 65 result, it’s necessary t bring enugh clean water befre yu g utdrs with yur pets.
Cut dwn exercise and utdr 66 (activity) during ht days. A recent study shws that thirty minutes 67 (be) enugh fr dg wners t walk their pets in summer. Radways can be s ht 68 they can seriusly burn yur pets’ feet.
Heatstrke 69 (typical) happens when a pet’s bdy temperature is ver 104 degrees Fahrenheit (华氏摄氏度). Cmmn signs include breathing quickly and ludly, drling (流口水) r feeling unable t d anything. When yur pets shw any f these signs, please ask yur vet (兽医) fr 70 (medicine) advice.
六、补全对话（共5小题，计5分）
请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
A: Hi, Jack. What will yu d this weekend?
B: 71
A: Which z?
B: Beijing Z. I like animals.
A: What animals d yu like?
B: Kalas.
A: Why?
B: 72
A: I get it. But sme peple als like t feed (喂养) the kalas with their wn fd.
B: 73
A: I think s. They shuld knw hw t prtect animals.
B: 74
A: I want see the kalas with my parents. But they are nt free this weekend.
B: 75
A: Ww! Thank yu very much.
B: Yu’re welcme.
A．I can take sme pictures f the kalas fr yu.
B．D yu think they are very interesting?
C．I like kalas because they are kind f funny.
D．My parents will take me t a z.
E．That’s right.
F．They’re frm Africa.
G．It’s very dangerus fr the kalas.
七、单词拼写（共5小题，计5分）
76．Cars and buses mve in a traffic jam. (slw)
77．“Yu are lying.” Tm said (angry) and walked ut f the rm.
78．Finally, they (success) reached the tp f the muntain.
79．Bth bys had gd manners, (礼貌地) shaking hands.
80．I hpe the charity shw will be (成功) held in ur schl hall.
八、书面表达（计20分）
81．假如你是李华，你发布了一条和朋友正在武汉度假的朋友图。你的英国朋友Dave看到后很感兴趣，想简单了解一下你度假的情况。请你根据以下提示信息给它写一封邮件。
Hw’s the weather here?
What are yu and yur friends ding?
What d yu think f yur vacatin in Wuhan?
Smething mre abut it.
注意，文中不得透露个人真实信息， 80词左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Dave,
Hw’s everything ging? My friends and I are n a vacatin in Wuhan. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
See yu then.
Yus
Li Hua
WCB Z TripD yu knw WCB has a big z with ver 100 kinds f animals? In the z, yu can see elephants frm Africa taking a shwer, tigers frm Asia walking in the frests (森林), pandas frm China eating bamb, and kalas frm Australia sleeping in the trees all day …
Want t take a trip t the z? Read these rules first:
Opening (开放) time: n the first and third Sunday f May and June
Visiting (参观) time: frm 10:30 a.m. t 4:30 p.m.
Price: $5, free fr children under 6
Nte: Bk (预订) befre yu take the trip! E-mail us at web@, r call us at 628-7462.
七年级英语参考答案
1．B
【原文】 Culd yu please clean up yur rm?
2．A
【原文】Why dn’t yu frget abut the bad news?
3．C
4．B
5．A
6．C
【原文】W: I think we shuld plant mre trees t prtect the envirnment.
M: I dn’t think s. I think we shuld stp cutting dwn trees.
7．C
【原文】W: Dad, can yu d yur wrk well lately? I feel yu are under stress. Why nt relax and have sme fun?
M: In fact, I’m learning a new skill recently, and it’s imprtant fr my future develpment.
8．A
【原文】W: Culd yu please give me sme advice n hw t learn English well, Tny?
M: Srry, I am busy writing back t Jim. Why nt ask Sandy?
W: OK!
9．C
【原文】W: I can’t sleep well every night. What shuld I d?
M: Yu shuld drink sme milk befre ging t bed. If it desn’t wrk, yu shuld see a dctr.
10．C
11．B 12．C
【原文】W: Hi, Jack. Hw are yu?
M: I’m feeling really sad, because I didn’t pass the English exam.
W: That’s t bad. Why dn’t yu talk t smene when yu feel sad?
M: I want t, but I dn’t knw hw t ask thers t talk with me.
W: Dn’t wrry. I will help yu. Everything will be OK.
13．A 14．C 15．B
【原文】W: Hi, Ben. Where are yu ging?
M: Hi, Amy. I’m ging t have sme chips in a fast fd restaurant. They are delicius! Wuld yu like t g with me?
W: Srry. I’m n a diet. I’m ging t d sme sprts in the park.
M: Wuld yu like sme drinks? I can buy a Cla fr yu.
W: N, thanks. Fast fd may cause health prblems. Yu’d better eat less.
M: Oh, I think I als need t take sme exercise. Yu see, I’m gaining weight. Is there a sprts center arund ur ffice building?
W: Yes. There is ne n Lng Street. It takes abut 15 minutes t walk there. I ften play table tennis there.
M: Thanks. I’ll g and take a lk this afternn.
16．C 17．A 18．C 19．B 20．A
21．D
【详解】句意：——你的新邻居的大部分的T恤衫和帽子是红色的。——他真的很喜欢这个颜色。
考查动词短语。lks after照顾；lks up查找，向上看；turns n打开；cares fr喜欢。根据“Mst f yur new neighbr’s T-shirts and hats are red.”可知，他是真的非常喜欢这个颜色。故选D。
22．C
【详解】句意：——迈克，这个周末出去打篮球怎么样？——哦，这取决于天气。如果下雨，我们就待在家里。
考查动词短语。wrks ut解决问题；cares fr照顾；depends n取决于。根据“If it rains, we will stay at hme.”可知，此处应表达这取决于天气。故选C。
23．B
【详解】句意：——这个五一你想去哪里？——我想去一个放松的地方。你知道我太累了。
考查地点副词和定语后置。anywhere在任何地方，用于否定句或疑问句；smewhere在某处；relaxing令人放松的；relaxed放松的。根据“I’d like t g”可知，肯定句应用smewhere，修饰物应用relaxing。故选B。
24．C
【详解】句意：不要浪费你的时间，因为我们只活一次。
考查连词辨析。until直到；if如果；because因为；when当……时候。根据“Dn’t waste yur nly live nce.”可知，前后是因果关系，故选C。
25．A
【详解】句意：——雨越下越大。还有，时间不早了。——确实如此。无论如何，我们必须按时到达学校。
考查副词辨析。Anyway无论如何；Otherwise否则；Instead相反；Als也。根据“It’s raining harder and harder. Als, it’s getting late.”可知，天气环境虽然不好，但无论如何也得准时到达。故选A。
26．B
【详解】句意：很多老人都很孤独，所以我们应该倾听他们的心声，关心他们。
考查动词短语辨析。deal with处理；care fr照顾；fill with充满；wrk ut计算。根据“A lt f ld peple are lnely, s we shuld listen t them and…”可知，此处说的是“关心他们”。故选B。
27．C
【详解】句意：约翰直到他最喜欢的电视节目结束了才开始（做）他的家庭作业。
考查连词辨析。because因为；befre在……以前；until直到；after在……以后。根据“Jhn did nt start his favrite TV shw was ver.” 可知，此处是说约翰直到他最喜欢的电视节目结束了才开始他的家庭作业，“直到……才”。故选C。
28．A
【详解】句意：——你为什么英语学得这么好？——这很简单。你学习越努力，你的成绩就会越好。
考查比较级。harder更努力；better更好；wrse更差；fewer更少；mre更多。根据“yu study”以及“grades yu will get.”可知，应说越努力，成绩就越好。故选A。
29．A
【详解】句意：请认真做作业，否则你会出错。
考查副词辨析。carefully认真地，仔细地；truly真正地；tightly牢固地；beautifully漂亮地。根后半句“r yu will make mistakes”可知，此处应该表达请认真做作业，carefully，副词，修饰动词d，意为“认真地，仔细地”符合题意。故选A。
30．D
【详解】句意：不要总是太依赖你的字典。也许你能猜出意思。
考查动词短语。keep n继续；hld n继续；pass n传递；depend n依赖。根据“Dn’t always …yur dictinary t much.”可知，此处指的是“不要总依赖字典”，要去猜测词义。故选D。
31．C 32．A 33．B 34．A 35．C
36．D 37．C 38．A 39．C 40．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个女孩出于好心帮助蝴蝶破茧，却导致了蝴蝶不能飞翔的悲剧。告诉我们人生中拼搏是不可缺少的，我们要有拼搏意识，否则永远不会变强。
31．句意：蝴蝶是如何出生的？
bees蜜蜂；ants蚂蚁；butterflies蝴蝶；flies苍蝇。根据下文“They experience fur stages in rder: egg, larva (幼虫期), pupa (蛹) and adult.”可知，此处是在问蝴蝶是如何出生的。故选C。
32．句意：她看得出来一只蝴蝶即将诞生。
tell判断；speak说话；talk说话；say说。根据下文“She decided t wait fr the butterfly t cme ut f the ccn.”可知，此处是指她看得出来一只蝴蝶即将诞生。故选A。
33．句意：她看了好几个小时。
secnds秒；hurs小时；days天；years年。根据下文“She sat there fr anther few hurs”可知，此处是指她看了好几个小时。故选B。
34．句意：她回家拿了一把剪刀。
scissrs剪刀；knives刀；branches树枝；glasses眼镜。根据下文“As she cut pen the ccn, the butterfly then easily came ut.”可知，此处是指女孩用剪刀剪开茧。故选A。
35．句意：然而，它的身体肿胀，翅膀很小。
hard坚硬的；sft柔软的；small小的；big大的。根据下文“waited fr its wings t grw”可知，此处是指翅膀很小。故选C。
36．句意：这只蝴蝶不会飞，在它的余生中，它只能依靠一个巨大的身体和小小的翅膀到处走动。
mve移动；walk行走；swim游泳；fly飞。根据下文“it culd nly mve arund”可知，此处是指这只蝴蝶不会飞。故选D。
37．句意：这只蝴蝶不会飞，在它的余生中，它只能依靠一个巨大的身体和小小的翅膀到处走动。
ears耳朵；eyes眼睛；wings翅膀；heads头。根据前文“ fr its wings t grw. Hwever it did nt happen.”可知，此处是指小小的翅膀。故选C。
38．句意：这个女孩以为她是在帮助它，但实际上她是在伤害它。
actually实际上；finally最终；luckily幸运地；hpefully满怀希望地。根据“The girl thught she was helping but”可知，此处是指与想的不同，这个女孩实际上是在伤害它。故选A。
39．句意：当蝴蝶自己破茧而出的时候，正是它的身体变得更小，翅膀变得更强壮的时候。
myself我自己；yurself你自己；itself它自己；urselves我们自己。根据下文“it was time fr its bdy t get smaller and its wings t get strnger”可知，此处是指蝴蝶自己破茧而出。故选C。
40．句意：奋斗会让你变得更强大，这是真的。
happier更开心的；strnger更强的；weaker更虚弱的；easier更容易的。根据前文讲述蝴蝶自己破茧而出会让自己的翅膀变得更强壮可知，此处是指奋斗会让自己变得更强大。故选B。
41．A 42．A 43．C 44．C 45．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了海豚的特点，以及海豚与人类之间的关系。
41．细节理解题。根据“They are can see are als very smart”可知海豚友好、可爱和聪明。故选A。
42．细节理解题。根据“In the cean (海洋) park, we can see cute dlphins play with peple in the water.”可知我们可以看到可爱的海豚在水中与人嬉戏。故选A。
43．词义猜测题。根据“They are friendly and clse t peple”可知它们很友好，和人很亲密。故选C。
44．细节理解题。根据“But they can sleep and rest when they swim.”可知它们游泳时可以睡觉和休息。故选C。
45．细节理解题。根据“They are friendly and clse t peple”可知它们很友好，和人很亲密。故选D。
46．B 47．B 48．A 49．A 50．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了伦敦的几大景点：白金汉宫、大本钟、塔桥和伦敦动物园。
46．细节理解题。根据“The Palace is pened t public (公众) fr tw mnths each summer”可知，人们可以每年夏天去参观白金汉宫。故选B。
47．细节理解题。根据“and the clck is 23 feet wide”可知，这个钟有23英尺宽。故选B。
48．细节理解题。根据“Inside the twin twers, yu can see the stries f the bridge”可知，在双子塔里面，你可以看到这座桥的故事。故选A。
49．推理判断题。根据“It was pened in 1828”可知，伦敦动物园与1828年开放，现在是2024年，2024-1828=196年，故是有超过190年的历史。故选A。
50．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了伦敦的几大景点：白金汉宫、大本钟、塔桥和伦敦动物园。故选项B“在伦敦”符合。故选B。
51．C 52．B 53．A 54．C 55．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了WCB动物园的动物、营业时间、票价和预定方式。
51．细节理解题。根据“Visiting (参观) time: frm 10:30 a.m. t 4:30 p.m.”可知参观时间从上午10:30到下午4:30，共六小时。故选C。
52．细节理解题。根据“Price: $5, free fr children under 6”可知13岁的玛丽票价是5美元，她5岁的弟弟免费，要支付5美元。故选B。
53．细节理解题。根据“kalas frm Australia sleeping in the trees all day”可知考拉一整天都在睡觉，有点懒。故选A。
54．细节理解题。根据“Nte: Bk (预订) befre yu take the trip! E-mail us at web@, r call us at 628-7462.”可知要在去参观之前预定，可以发电子邮件或打电话。故选C。
55．推理判断题。本文主要介绍了WCB动物园的动物、营业时间、票价和预定方式。由此可知可能在报纸上读到。故选B。
56．D 57．B 58．D 59．B 60．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者喜欢新泽西的原因。
56．推理判断题。根据“Half f my relatives live in New Jersey.”可知，我一半的亲戚住在新泽西，可推测如果作者有16位亲戚，那么住在新泽西的是（16÷2=8）8位。故选D。
57．词句猜测题。根据“Once, my cusin catches a crab. It is s big that it can’t get ut f the crab bag! Finally, we help it get ut, but it hurts ne f its legs.”可知，有一次，我表哥抓到一只螃蟹，它太大了，它不能从螃蟹袋里出来，最后，我们帮助它出来，即但它伤了一条腿，可推测hurts表示“弄伤”。故选B。
58．篇章结构题。根据全文可知，第一段为总起，用提问的方式引出文章主题；第二、三、四段介绍了自己喜欢新泽西的原因，第五段为总结全文，表达新泽西是自己喜欢的地方，文章为“总——分——总”结构，D选项“P1总起——P2，P3，P4分述——P5总结”与文章结构相符。故选D。
59．细节理解题。根据“Half f my relatives live in New Jersey. When I visit them, uncles and aunts like taking me t the all feel happy t stay is nt ht, and it’s always it’s the crab seasn, we ften catch crabs. We keep the blue crabs and the snw crabs, and we let the thers g.”可知，我一半的亲戚住在新泽西，当我去拜访他们时，我的舅舅和姑姑们喜欢带我去公园，我们都很高兴能呆在一起；新泽西天气不热，而且总是很凉爽；如果是螃蟹季节，我们经常抓螃蟹，我们保留了蓝蟹和雪蟹，我们放走了其他的；即B选项“新泽西的天气不冷不热。”与文章相符。故选B。
60．推理判断题。根据“New Jersey is my favurite place. I like it fr many reasns.”和全文可知，作者介绍了自己喜欢新泽西的原因，可推测作者写这篇文章的目的是告诉我们他或她为什么喜欢新泽西。故选A。
61．yurself 62．t keep 63．wait 64．with 65．a 66．activities
67．is 68．that 69．typically 70．medical
【导语】本文主要讲述了在炎热的天气中如何使宠物避免中暑，包括保持空调开放、提供足够的水、减少户外活动等。
61．句意：在夏季让你自己和你的宠物保持凉爽是重要的。yu为人称代词，此处应使用其反身代词yurself“你自己”，keep yurself cl“让你自己保持凉爽”。故填yurself。
62．句意：首先，在炎热的天气里，记得保持空调开放，或者打开窗户。remember t d sth. “记得去做某事”。故填t keep。
63．句意：如果你带宠物上车，最好等到车内温度合适。had better d sth.“最好做某事”。故填wait。
64．句意：你还需要随时为你的宠物提供清水。prvide sb. with sth. “为某人提供某物”。故填with。
65．句意：因此，在你带宠物出去之前，带足够的干净水是必要的。as a result“因此”。故填a。
66．句意：在炎热的天气减少锻炼和户外活动。activity“活动”，可数名词，此处应使用其复数形式activities。故填activities。
67．句意：最近的一项研究表明，狗主人在夏天遛狗30分钟就足够了。thirty minutes “三十分钟”，为一段时间，应将其看作一个整体，谓语动词应使用单数，此处描述的是一般事实，应使用一般现在时，be动词应使用is。故填is。
68．句意：道路太热了，可能会严重烧伤宠物的脚。“如此……以至于……”，that引导结果状语从句。故填that。
69．句意：中暑通常发生在宠物体温超过104华氏摄氏度的时候。typical“通常的”，此处应使用其副词形式typically修饰动词happens。故填typically。
70．句意：当你的宠物出现任何这些迹象时，请咨询你的兽医寻求医疗建议。medicine名词“医学”，此处应使用其形容词形式medical“医学的”，修饰名词advice。故填medical。
71．D 72．C 73．G 74．E 75．A
【导语】本文是一段对话，对话中讨论了周末要去参观动物园。
71．根据“What will yu d this weekend?”以及“Which z?”可知，设空处指要去动物园。选项D“我的父母将带我去动物园。”符合语境。故选D。
72．根据“Kalas.”以及“Why?”可知，设空处是说喜欢考拉的原因。选项C“我喜欢考拉，因为它们很有趣。”符合语境。故选C。
73．根据“But sme peple als like t feed (喂养) the kalas with their wn fd.”可知，设空处是说这样的喂养方式对考拉不好。选项G“这对考拉来说是非常危险的。”符合语境。故选G。
74．根据“They shuld knw hw t prtect animals.”可知，设空处是对这个观点进行评价。选项E“这是正确的。”符合语境。故选E。
75．根据“I want see the kalas with my parents. But they are nt free this weekend.”以及“Ww! Thank yu very much.”可知，设空处应是说可以拍一些考拉的照片，选项A“我可以给你拍一些考拉的照片。”符合语境。故选A。
76．slwly
【详解】句意：汽车和公共汽车在交通堵塞时行驶缓慢。此处应用形容词slw“慢慢的”，其副词形式修饰动词mve。故填slwly。
77．angrily
【详解】句意：“你在撒谎。”汤姆生气地说，然后走出了房间。根据“Tm said…”，结合所给词可知此处应该填入angrily“生气地”，修饰动词said。故填angrily。
78．successfully
【详解】句意：最后，他们成功地到达了山顶。观察句子结构可知，空格所填词修饰动词“reached”，所以填副词形式。故填successfully。
79．plitely
【详解】句意：两个男孩都很有礼貌，礼貌地握手。根据“Bth bys had gd manners”可知，此处是指礼貌地握手，且此处修饰动词短语shaking hands，应用副词形式。故填plitely。
80．successfully
【详解】句意：我希望慈善演出能在我们学校礼堂成功举行。根据动词“held”可知，此处副词修饰动词，成功：success，其副词形式为“successfully”，意为“成功地”。故填successfully。
81．例文：
Dear Dave,
Hw’s everything ging? My friends and I are n a vacatin in Wuhan.
It is sunny here. Wuhan is a beautiful city lcated in the central part f China. It is knwn fr its rich cultural heritage, delicius fd, and stunning scenery. We are visiting the Yellw Crane Twer, ne f the mst famus landmarks in Wuhan. The twer has a lng histry and is said t have been built ver 1,700 years ag during the Three Kingdms perid. What’s mre, peple in Wuhan are friendly. I think I will never frget this vacatin in Wuhan.
See yu then.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一封电子邮件；
②时态：时态为一般现在时为主；
③提示：根据所给提示内容介绍自己的度假情况。注意要点衔接顺畅。
[写作步骤]
第一步，问候朋友，题干已给出；
第二步，介绍介绍自己在武汉的度假情况；
[亮点词汇]
① is knwn fr因为……出名
②spend…ding花费……做某事
③What’s mre此外
[高分句型]
① Wuhan is a beautiful city lcated in the central part f China.（过去分词作后置定语)
②I think I will never frget this vacatin in Wuhan.（宾语从句）
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