广东省深圳市2023-2024学年深圳红岭中学七年级下学期英语期中测试试卷

这是一份广东省深圳市2023-2024学年深圳红岭中学七年级下学期英语期中测试试卷，共7页。试卷主要包含了完形填空，阅读理解，第二节短文填空.，阅读理解，第三节信息匹配，语法填空，IV. 书 面 表 达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
第Ⅱ卷 主观题
第Ⅱ卷的注释
一、完形填空(10分)(共1题；共10分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项. (共10小题，每小题1分)
Yu Yi is an amazing teacher wh made a big 1 in elementary (基础的 )educatin. She was bm in 1929. After graduating frm Fudan University in 1951, Yu Yi 2 her leaching career. She believed that being a teacher fr her students was imprtant. She wanted t 3 them and supprt them. Yu's 4 f teaching became very famus all ver China. Fr Yu Yi, teaching the Chinese language wasn't just abut learning grammar and 5 She believed there must be smething mre 6 than that. She wanted her students t becme real peple and t think critically(批判性地). Her ideas were s gd that they werc included in the curriculum standards(课程标准)fr all students.
Yu was always 7 ways t imprve herself. Even afer teaching fr ver 60 years, she still felt there was rm t grw and learn. Yu 8 taught the same thing t different classes with the same teaching plan. Every time, she . 9 . smething new and exciting in it. In 2019, Yu was hnured (表彰)"Peple's Educatr"in China. This title shwed hw much she had influenced her students and the educatin.
Yu Yi is truly an example t bth teachers and students. Her 10 fr teaching and desire t imprve herself make her a shining example f a great teacher.
1.
A . questin B . cntrl C . difference D . mney
2.
A . spent B . nticed C . started D . retumed
3.
A . prefer B . decide C . cmplete D . encurage
4.
A . ways B . vices C . mments D . prblems
5.
A . bks B . quizzes C . articles D . wrds
6.
A . pssible B . famus C . imprtanf D . excellent
7.
A . preparing fr B . lking fr C . paying fr D . asking fr
8.
A . always B . smetimes C . ever D . never
9.
A . added B . fund C . met D . learnt
10.
A . hbby B . lve C . practice D . dream
二、 阅读理解，第一节 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最讲选项(共15 题，每小题1.5分)(共15题；共22.5分)
阅读理解
One day during the hlidays, everyne met up at Lily's huse. As the fiends talked happily, Lily went t get smething. She came back int the rm carrying smething big and rund. It was a glbe (地球仪), a gift frm Grandma.
"Hey, yu're nt ging t give us a gegraphy lessn, are yu?"asked Jane, making a face. "It's the hlidays, yu knw!""Of curse nt, "said Lily, "I just thught it wuld be fun t lk at the glbe and imagine all the different places arund the wrld we'd like t visit. Let's see nw, where wuld I g?"Lily pinted t Africa n th glbe. "I'd like t g t Egypt t ride a camel there. " Cindy jined in and turned the glbe until she fund Asia. "I'd lve t visit China r India, "she said. "I'd find all kinds f exciting vegetables and then I'd make sme delicius dishes. "
"Aha!I knw where I want t g!"said Eve, as she pinted t a place n the glbe. "T'd g t Australia fr a surfing hliday. I'd spend all day lng surfing. It wuld be s cl. ""What abut yu, Selina?Where in the wrld wuld yu g if yu culd?"asked Lily. "Well, "said Selina, after thinking fr a minute. "I dn't think traveling is fr me. Here in the twn there's everything I need. There are s many things t d here at hme that I dn't really want t g anywhere else!"
"Well, Selina, I think yu're right!"laughed Lily. "We're very lucky t live here, and we shuldn't frget that. "
11. What did Lily d while her friends were talking happily? A . She went t get a glbe. B . She received a gift frm her grandma. C . She talked with her grandma. D . She went t stay in her rm alne.
12. Where did Cindy want t g? A . T Asia. B . T Africa. C . T America D . T Australia.
13. Frm the text, what can we knw abut Eve? A . She didn't knw where t g. B . She was interested in surfing the Intenet. C . She wanted a cl weather when travelling. D . She wuld like t g surfing t enjy herself.
14. What can we infer(推断)frm Selina's wrds? A . She thinks the twn they live in is bring. B . She wants t visit a twn with everything she needs. C . She believes that traveling is nly fr certain peple. D . She is nt interested in traveling and prefers t stay at hme.
15. What des the passage mainly talk abut? A . A Gegraphy lessn. B . Lving yur hmetwn. C . Different cuntries in the wrld. D . Girls'talk n favrite places t visit.
阅读理解
T-wit-t-w, t-wit-t-w!What's that strange sund cming frm the frest in the mnlight?It's an wl, f cursel All day lng, seated cmfrtably n a tree, the wl is sleeping r at least he's trying t snze because it's smetimes hard t clse the eyes with all the sunds made by the little birds and animals in the frest!The wl hunts nly at night. When evening cmes, the animals all get t a safe place. The wl pens its big, rund eyes. Any little animal arund had better watch ut!The wl mstly eats small animals like mice, but it wuldn't say n t anther bird if it gets the chance!
The wl uses its fantastic hearing t find its fd, and then it turns its head frm side t side, using its sharp eyes t fllw the animal. Finally, it flies dwn t get the animal. Owls have special, sft feathers, s they can fly withut making any sund. Owls are such gd hunters that they can even catch a fly in the air!
The wl is quiet mst f the time, except when yu get t clse t its hme. The wl is a great mther, wh will prtect her babies by pening her feathers angrily. An wl will even hurt peple if she thinks her babies are in danger!
An wl has n teeth, s it eats an animal whle. All the parts f the animal that the wl can't digest(消化)will end up as small pieces. If yu find these small pieces, yu knw yu are near an wl's hme.
16. The underlined wrd has the clsest meaning t" ____ A . sit B . sleep C . hunt D . fly
17. What can we learn abut the wl's hunting habit? A . It ges t a safe placc at night. B . It hunts mstly in the daytime. C . It may have birds as its meals. D . Il uses its sharp eyes t find fd.
18. Why are wls gd hunters? A . They can fly very fast. B . They have dark feathers. C . They are usually small-sized. D . They can fly with n sund.
19. Hw des an wl eat ther animals? A . It eats them whle. B . It eats them with ther wls. C . It eats a small pieces at a time. D . It eats them away frm its hme.
20. Which f the fllwing shws the structure f the text? A . B . C . D .
阅读理解
Every spring, thusands f fish swim thrugh Utrecht, a city in the Netherlands, t find a place t lay their eggs. In this prcess(过程), they help eat insects and keep the waterways clean, Hwever, there is ne prblem. They have t wait at the lck(水闸), which is usually clsed at this time.
After knwing that, lcal eclgist(生态学家)Mark van Heukelu decided t help the fish. He learned that the lck keeper didn't knw when there were fish waiting at the lck. Mark set up an underwater camera at the lck and cnnected it t a cmputer and an nline drbell. When smene sees fish waiting t pass, they press the drbell and the lck keeper will pen the lck t let the fish thrugh.
But Mark culdn't keep watching the drbell day and night. He asked the public t see hw many peple wuld like t lend a hand. He was very surprised. In its first spring in 2021, the Fish Drbell was rung mre than 100, 000 times by peple all arund the wrld.
This spring, peple's interest didn't seem t. ▲ . On the website, the number f visitrs was always ver 100 and culd g as high as 500, depending n the time f day. Plitely hlding a dr pen fr the friends f humans in the water is a feel-gd act f kindness.
Sme peple are thinking f ways t autmate( 使 自 动 化 )the drbell. But Mark thinks differently. "I hpe whn spring cmes, peple will be excited t ring the drbell again. "
21. What challenge are the fish in Utrecht facing? A . The water is t dirty. B . They can't find enugh fd. C . A lck is stpping their way. D . They have n place t lay eggs.
22. What can we knw frm Para. 27
① Where the camera is.
② Hw the Fish Drbell wrks.
③ When Mark talked t the lck keeper.
④ Wh came up with the idea f the Fish Drbell.
A . ①②③ B . ①②④ C . ①③④ D . ②③④
23. Which f the fllwing can be put in" . ▲ "in Para. 4? A . start B . cntinue C . get strnger D . get weaker
24. What d Para 3. and Para 4. talk abut? A . The future f the Fish Drbell. B . The ppularity f the Fish Drbell. C . Other friends f humans in the water. D . Different pinins n the act f kindness.
25. What is the best title fr the passage? A . Ring the drbell t help fish in Utrecht. B . Jin an nline prject t watch fish in spring. C . A famus scientist makes friends with fish. D . Rbts change life f fish in the Netherlands.
三、阅读理解，第二节短文填空. (共5小题，每题2分)(共1题；共10分)
以下是一则短文，请阅读短文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯
Right nw, smewhere in the wrld, Tm Turich is walking. 26 . He realized that life was shrt and that he needed t d everything he culd. In 2015, he left his jb, and set ff n ft frm his hme in New Jersey, the US
Tm tk a rute(路线)suth thrugh the USA and Central America and dwn the west cast f Suth America. After that, he traveled t Eurpe n a ship. 27 Frm there, he'll walk cast thrugh Asia and Australia. Then he plans t fly t the west cast f the USA and crss that n ft, back twards his hme in New Jersey.
28 . When he first started, his legs hurt at the end f the day. When he was walking acrss the muntains f Guatemala, he culd nly finish abut 16 km a day because the muntains were s dangerus. 29
Tm recrds his travels and psts phts he has taken alng the way. 30 He
hpes sme day he'll wrk as a travel writer r a phtgrapher.
四、阅读理解，第三节信息匹配。(共5小题，每小题1.5分)(共5题；共7.5分)
下面的材料 A-F 介绍了不同的活动。请你根据五个人的信息，选出他们最适合的活动
A. Why nt g t Center Park?There is an English Cmer in the park. Lts f students g there in the aftemn. They learn English tgether, s yu can get help frm them.
B. Please g t Ken's Bread Huse because yu can find all kinds f delicius bread, biscuits and cakes there. It is pen frm 9:00 am t 8:30 pm.
C. The clthes in Miss Yang's Shp are n sale. Yu can g there and buy nice sweaters, trusers, shes, cats and jackets at half price n Saturday.
D. A great bk is a nice gift. G t Qidi Bkshp. Yu can find many great bks abut histry, art, health and science there.
E. Yu can g t the cking club n Jianye Street. Tw friendly cks wrk there and they can teach yu t ck nice dishes n the weekend.
F. Yu can take a trip t Dream Farm. Yu can see cute animals and eat fresh vegetables and fruit there. Yu can always have a relaxing time.
31. I'm Tina. I want t buy sme cakes. I want t eat them fr breakfast every mrning this week, but Mrs Lin's Cake Shp isn't pen.
32. I'm Lisa. The weather is getting cld. I need t buy sme thick clthes, but I dn't have lts f mney. If]can't find a nice clthes stre, I have t give up buying new clthes.
33. I'm Tny. I like English and I want t leam it well. My parents ask me t practice speaking English after schl, but they can't give me any help.
34. I'm Jll. I'm very busy at schl. I need t d smething t relax, s I want t take a trip with my gd friends this weekend.
35. I'm Rse. My mther's fiftieth birthday is cming. I want t make her happy by giving her a nice gift. She likes gd bks, music and art.
五、语法填空(10分)(共1题；共10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(共10小题，每
小 题 1 分 )
As an ld saying ges:everybdy needs grain. Althugh fd plays 36 imprtant part in Chinese culture fr years, starvatin(饥荒)has been a big prblem in the cuntry until the 1970s.
Chinese scientist Yuan Lngping, knwn37 "Father f the Hybrid(杂交的)Rice", is a her wh helped t lift the natin ut f hunger. In 1973, he succeeded in38(develp)his special hybrid rice. The new rice culd 39prduct)15 t 20 percent mre than that f cmmn ricc. Nw, fanmers in mre than 70 cuntries 40 (plant)this special bybrid rice, 41（especial)in sme develping cuntries.
Yuan Lngping's death is a great lss t China and the wrld. Many f us didn't meet Yuan,42 we want t be thankful t him fr letting us have enugh fd. The 43 (gd) way fr us t remember the great scientist is t learn frm him:he always helps thers and seldm thinks f 44(he). Let's carry n his scientific spirit and take actin 45 (give) back t sciety.
六、IV. 书 面 表 达 ( 1 5 分 )(共1题；共15分)
46. 福田红树林自然保护区被誉为"深圳市区内的绿色长廊"。假如你是李华，得知你校计 划举办"漫游红树林"活动，请根据以下提示写一封邮件，介绍此次活动，并邀请班上美国 交换生Peter和你一起参加此活动
要求：
1)词数80左右(开头已给出，不计入总字数):
2)要点齐全，可适当发挥；
3)条理清楚，语句通顺，意义连贯，书写规范。
参 考 词 汇 ：mangrve frest 红 树 林 ；Futian Mangrve Nature Reserve 福田红树林自然保护区；migratry bird 候鸟
Dear Peter,
Hw are yu ding?I'm writing t intrduce a meaningful activity t yu.
Yurs
Li HuaA. Tm gt int sme difficulties n the way.
B. And he's nw walking acrss Nrth Africa.
C. During the trip, he wre ut several pairs f shes.
D. He was never interested in phtgraphy(摄影)but nw he lves the art.
E. He decided t travel arund the wrld after ne f his clse friends died F. Next year, he is ging t the UK fr a hliday.
介绍活动
时间：下周五下午2点。
地点：福田红树林自然保护区(位于深圳南部)。
内容：
1. 亲近自然：漫步红树林； (补充一点);
2. 专家讲座：了解红树林的作用(鸟类和植物的家园；城市的天然绿肺，净 化空气)。
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