四川省成都市教育科学研究院附属中学2024年中考二诊模拟英语试卷

这是一份四川省成都市教育科学研究院附属中学2024年中考二诊模拟英语试卷，共13页。试卷主要包含了选择填空从以下各题的A，补全对话，完形填空，第三部分 阅读理解，完成对话，短文填空，阅读表达，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、选择填空(共15小题：计20分)从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。(共10小题, 每小题1分；计10分)(共10题；共10分)
1. Liu Cixin is____ excellent writer. He's especially famus fr science fictin The Three Bdy Prblem.
A . a; the B . an;/ C . an; the
2. —There are mainly eight cuisines (菜系)in China. Which is yur favrite?
—It's hard t say Sichuan Cuisine. I've tried Shandng Cuisine, Fujian Cuisine, Anhui Cuisine and s n, and____f them have their special tastes.
A . all B . neither C . nne
3. —Whse pencil case is this?
—It____be Helen's. It seems she has ne like this, but I can't remember clearly.
A . might B . shuld C . must
4. —There are many wnderful bkstres in ur city Chengdu.
—Cmpared with the thers. I think the underwater bkstre next t Xinglng Lake is ____.
A . the mst beautiful B . mre beautiful C . beautiful
5. We are suppsed t____smart phnes and spend mre time with family.
A . give away B . put away C . give ut
6. In China, peple usually wn't start eating____the elders take their seats.
A . when B . until C . after
7. It's bad luck tday! By the time I gt t the train statin, the train____fr ten minutes.
A . has been away B . had left C . had been away
8. Since tw years ag, all kinds f after-schl services____fr students in ur schl.
A . have prvided B . are prvided C . have been prvided
9. Xia Wang, we will graduate frm this schl in abut three mnths. I believe we will never frget this schl____we have studies fr three years.
A . where B . which C . wh
10. —Hw's yur relatinship with Bb after yu had a talk with him?
—Much better. I finally knw____.
A . what his family prblem was B . when we had the fight C . why he was s angry
二、补全对话。(共1题；共10分)
根据对话内容, 从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话, 答题卡上只需填涂选项的编号字母。(共5小题, 每小题2分；计10分)
Mike is invited t Hi, Weekend !t talk abut his jb with the hst.
H: Hi, Mike! Welcme t ur prgram. What's yur jb like?
M: Hi, there. I'm a prfessinal sleeper. 11
H: Ww, that's cl. S wh pays yu t d that?
M: I wrk fr a travel website. 12 Peple read my reviews and g t the htels.
H: 13.
M: Yeah, I talk abut the bed, the lights, the nise and s n.
H: Wh read the reviews?
M: Lts f different peple read them. 14.
H: What d yu d in the evening?
M: At 7 P. M. I talk t the htel manager. 15.
H: D yu like sleeping?
M: Yes, I d. I'm very gd at it.
第Ⅱ卷 主观题
第Ⅱ卷的注释
三、完形填空 (共15小题；计15分)(共2题；共15分)
阅读下面两篇短文, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
When we think f flying taxis, we usually picture scenes frm16 Well, here's a real ne. In Mscw. a cmpany(公司) recently tested a flying taxi. It is a drne（无人机）. It lies in the sky by17 with tw persns!
The taxi can carry peple and things. It can fly at 200 km an hur. That's much faster than a car. The taxi weighs 300 kg and can fly as18 as 100 km abve the grund, accrding t Sputnik News.
The cmpany plans t put its flying taxis int use in 2025. Passengers will rder flying taxis thrugh an app n their phnes. When the taxi cmes, they can chse19 they want t g n tuchscreens. There is n pilt in the drne. But sme peple n the grund will be watching it. They will make sure the trip is 20 .
16.
A . dramas B . actin mvies C . science fictin mvies
17.
A . themselves B . urselves C . itself
18.
A . away B . high C . quickly
19.
A . where B . why C . wh
20.
A . safe B . cheap C . quiet
阅读下面两篇短文, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
Have yu heard f Charlie and the Chclate Factry? D yu knw wh wrte it?
Rald Dahl (1916-1990) was a(n) 21 English writer, seen as anther Shakespeare in Children's Bks and the ne wh was best at telling stries in the until he died wrld. He had written 19 children's bks 22 he died at the age f 74. Over 200 millin cpies f his bks have been sld s far.
At the age f 13, he was sent t a barding schl. There, the bys at the schl. There, the bys at the schl were smetimes asked t be chclate testers fr a famus chclate cmpany and this experience later23 him t create the bk Charlie and the Chclate Factry. He als put his 24 experiences int the bk. Once he was terribly25 by the headmaster fr putting a dead muse int a teacher's bttle f gbstppers(大块圆硬糖). This stry tells f the imprtance f being hnest and selfless. It als reminds us t 26 ur dreams in the face f difficulty and failure.
Rald Dahl had a great talent fr seeing the wrld thrugh 27 eyes. He liked encuraging children t read. He believed that children shuld be28 with a bk, nt bred. Bks shuldn't be bring. 29 , they shuld be funny, exciting and wnderful. And learning t be a30 gives children a wnderful advantage.
21.
A . humrus B . lucky C . famus
22.
A . until B . when C . after
23.
A . encuraged B . stp C . inspired
24.
A . past B . present C . future
25.
A . praised B . hated C . punished
26.
A . remember B . frget C . regret
27.
A . men's B . adults' C . children's
28.
A . cmfrtable B . patient C . interested
29.
A . Hwever B . Certainly C . Instead
30.
A . reader B . learner C . writer
四、第三部分 阅读理解(共5题；共10分)
阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的写"A", 错误的写"B"。
Once a man walked t India where he had never been befre. When he gt there, he saw many kinds f fruits. But mst were expensive. The man saw a big basket f red, lng fruit. He thught it must be sur and sweet.
He went up and asked, " Hw much per kil?"And the shpkeeper said, "Tw rupees(卢比). "
Tw rupees in India is nthing. And it was the cheapest in the shp. S he bught a kilgram and started eating it. But after he ate sme, his eyes watered, his muth watered and burned, and his face became red. He even cughed while eating.
But he still ate the fruit! Sme lcals wh were lking at him shk their heads and said, "Yu're crazy, man. It's chilly! Yu can't eat s much! Peple use it as spice(调味品), but nly a little bit t put int fd fr taste. They're nt fruit!" But the man said, . "N, I can't stp! I can't waste my mney. "
D yu think that man was stupid? In fact, we smetimes d a lt f things like that. We put mney, time r effrt int a relatinship, business r jb. Even thugh ver a lng time it wn't wrk, and we knw things will never change in the future, we still g n just because f the things we've put in. like the man.
S even if yu've lst smething, let it g and mve n. That's better than keeping lsing.
31. The man decided t buy the fruit because f its lwest price in India.
32. The man felt terribly sur when he ate the chilly.
33. The man didn't stp eating the chilly fr he was crazy.
34. Smetimes we keep ding meaningless things nce we put smething int them.
35. The stry teaches us we shuld stp lsing in time.
五、阅读下面两篇短文, 根据短文内容选择正确答案。(共10小题；每小题2分, 计20分)(共10题；共20分)
阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容选择正确答案。
The Wrld Earth Day is n April 22nd. Here at Greenpeace, we knw hw much yu want t make a psitive(积极的) difference t ur wrld! S, read n t find ut hw t prtect ur earth.
What else can yu d t make the wrld better? Yu can visit the website r scan the QR cde t knw mre.
36. What can we learn abut Greenpeace? A . Greenpeace is a great app t ffer peple greener and healthier fd. B . Greenpeace is a useful bk t teach peple hw t prtect the earth. C . Greenpeace prvides peple with ways f envirnmental prtectin nline.
37. What des Greenpeace call n peple t d? A . Use wind pwer instead f electricity. B . Wrk tgether t prtect the ecsystem. C . Put smething they dn't need in the landfills.
38. Why d we have t put a bell arund the cat's neck when it ges utdrs? A . Because if can make ther little animals afraid f the cat. B . Because/it can remind little wildlife t keep away frm the cat.
C Because it can help the cat t be friendly t ther little wildlife
39. Whether f the fllwing questins is answered in the passage? A . Hw can we find mre infrmatin abut Greenpeace? B . Hw many minutes shuld we spend brushing the teeth? C . Hw can we avid building the htels and pls in the frest?
40. Which f the fllwing can be the prper slgan(标语)fr Greenpeace? A . N wade, n killing. B . Wasting fd is the crime C . Psitive change thrugh actin.
阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容选择正确答案。
There are 24 slar terms(节气)in China. They can guide farming activities and are believed t be an utstanding achievement by ancient Chinese.
Grain Rain" is the sixth slar term in the 24 slar terms and it is the last slar term in spring. It falls n April 20 this year. The term"Grain Rain" came frm a flk stry. When Cang Jie created writing characters, grain came dwn frm sky like rainfall. Therefre, the Yellw Emperr named this day as the "Grain Rain". When this day cmes, the number f rainfall increases. It is very imprtant fr the grwth f the grain.
Nwadays, different areas have different custms during "Grain Rain", Picking and cking tea leaves: "Grain Rain Tea" is the name fr the tea made arund the time f "Grain Rain" in the suth f China. it is cnsidered as ne f the best kinds f tea. it nt nly has a strng and gd taste but als can last fr a lng time in water.
Blessing(祈福)t the sea: "Grain Rain" is a perfect time fr fishing. Since it gets warmer and warmer, the sea als gets warmer and mre fishes swim in the sea. Fishermen in the nrth ften bless fr safety and success n the sea.
Killing insects: As the weather gets warmer. insects becme mre active. Farmers in Shandng, Shanxi and Shaanxi ften use different methds t kill insects.
Taking a bath: In sme f the nrth-west areas, peple take the shwer in the river during "Grain Rain" perid. They think it can help them be far away frm the bad luck.
41. In which clumn f a newspaper can we find the passage abve? A . Culture Wrld B . Science Study C . Travel Stry
42. Which is TRUE accrding t the writer? A . The 24 slar terms have been used all ver the wrld. B . "Grain Rain" is named by Cang Jie because f the heavy rain. C . Farmers ften d farming activities matched with the 24 slar terms.
43. Which f the fllwing can we infer frm the passage?
A"Grain Rain Tea" is prduced befre "Grain Rain".
A . Fishermen can catch mre fishes in the warm sea. B . Peple kill insects t stay away frm the bad luck.
44. Match different custms1-1with their areas A-B.
①picking and cking tea leaves ②blessing t the sea ③killing insects ④taking a bath
a. nrthern China b. suthern China
Which f the fllwing is right?
A . ① ②④-a; ③-b B . ①③④-a; ②-b C . ②③④-a; ①-b
45. What's the main purpse f the passage? A . T tell readers the imprtance f the 24 slar terms. B . T explain hw ancient peple celebrate "Grain Rain". C . T ffer readers sme infrmatin abut "Grain Rain"
六、根据首字母填词, 请在答愿卡上写出完整单词。(共5小题, 每小题1分, 记5分)(共5题；共5分)
46. The ability f thinking s humans frm animals, but they tgether make the wrld better.
47. The dish yu made tday is much sthan befre. Yu'd better add sme water and reck it.
48. She made it in the lng jump last Tuesday. Everyne lked at her in d.
49. Thse wh wanted t get gd grades b easily ignre（忽略） that the balance between study and rest really matters.
50. As students in Grade nine, we are t busy t aa hliday befre the final examinatin.
七、完成对话。(共1题；共10分)
在空格中填上适当的单词, 使对话完整正确。一空一词(含缩写词)。（共10小题, 每小题1分；计10分）
A: Hi, Jill, I have nticed lts f"faded star（过气明星）" reappearing r the screen and winning tns f ppularity, But befre that, they were almst is 51 in public. I hear that they gt few chances t wrk as mre and mre yunger nes cming ut, Sme f them made mney by ding part-time jbs while thers even brrw mney t live. But hw did they 52it withut any chance t shw?
B: Althugh they were nce ff the stage, they never stp treating themselves strictly, including bdy-shaping, and talents imprving. Because they d53any secnd n the stage and they must shw their best.
A: Als, I seldm hear gssip news（绯闻） abut them.
B: That's because they never he 54fame t get nticed. As lng as they are listed as tainted entertainers（劣迹艺人）, they will withut dubt55 up being nbdy like sme nline influences wh break the law t make mney.
A: Cmpared with ther nline influences, I really appreciate Dng Yuhui. Hw 56 he is abut Chinese literature and English. As a live-streaming sale(带货主播), he 57fans by intrducing culture related t prduct. Althugh he has millins f fans, he58 the ne wh like t read, share, and encurage the yung wh get 59 in failure.
B:Like them, many high flyers（杰出人物） in ther60 have smething in cmmn: they dn't take vernight success seriusly, but they are always running ahead with a strng will,
八、短文填空。(共1题；共10分)
从下面方框中选出10个单词, 并使用适当形式填入短文空格内, 使短文意思正确通顺。(每词限用一次)。(共10小题, 每小题1分：计10分)
Cluds change every secnd, bringing nature's61t us But can yu see it?
Clud sptting, by its name, is just lking at cluds. Sme peple d clud sptting t simply relax 62. Others d it t try and better understand cluds, frm their 63 t their names. Ji Yun, 36, is a clud sptting expert in Beijing.
In Octber 2013, Ji gt a message frm a friend, 64that sme rare (稀有的) cluds were heading tward sutheastern Beijing. Ji then bught tickets and went n a high-speed train t chase after them.
"As sn as I gt the infrmatin, I65ut f my hme. After guessing where they were likely t head. I tk a train t Tianjin. In the end, I 66 in taking several wnderful pictures in the Wuqing district f Tianjin, "Ji said. The clud tk pictures f67ut t be ne f the wrld's tp 10 rarest cluds.
This experience made Ji famus amng the clud sptters. He set up a WeChat grup later that 68year t put peple with similar hbbies tgether. They then set up chat grups in 2019 t cver different areas f China. Nw, there are plenty f clud sptting chat grups. Tgether, they became knwn as the Sky Enthusiasts Assciatin(天空爱好者协会). Three years after the assciatin was set up, clud lvers cllected every kind f clud in the Internatinal Clud Atlas. The Internatinal Clud Atlas is a reference (查阅) bk made by the Wrld Meterlgical （气象）Organizatin.
"We created a bk with all f these 69 phts. And then we published （出版) it in late 2023, " Ji said. "This is a gift t all70wh lve cluds. "
九、阅读表达（共10小题；计10分）(共2题；共15分)
补全短文 根据短文内容, 从短文后的A-F选项中, 选出5个适当的选项补全短文, 并将选项的编号填涂在答题卡的相应题号后。
"I tell myself t sleep, but my eyes always stay pen until 2 am. " said Li Pengfei, 29. He wrks at a freign cmpany in Shenzhen. He has been having prblems sleeping fr ver tw years.
March 19 is Wrld Sleep Day. Sleep is imprtant because it gives ur bdies time t return t a nrmal state frm the stress f living. 71. The incidence(发生率)f sleep disrder in the cuntry is 38.2 percent, well abve the internatinal level f 27 percent, 72. Accrding t a reprt by CSRS in 2020, the average amunt f sleeping time fr 69. 3 percent f yung peple in China is nly 6. 4 hurs each night.
73. In Li's case, strng cmpetitin in his field is ne f the things keeping him awake at night. "Our rles can be filled f new peple easily. " he said. "Our jbs ask us t keep learning new knwledge. "74 Many yung peple stay up late surfing the internet and watching vides.
"With a typical 8 t 8 in the ffice, I always arrive hme at 9 pm. I wn't just g t sleep and repeat the same rutine. A few hurs f ‘me time' is quite necessary. " said Li Mingxin, 27, wh wrks at a cmpany in Beijing. 75It depends n hw ld yu are. Fr adults, 7 t 9 hurs wuld be fine. Accrding t the Ministry f Educatin, primary schl students shuld get at least 10 hurs f sleep a night. Junir high schl students are suggested t sleep fr 9 hurs.
In a wrd, althugh sleep seems t be a cmmn and small thing. It is very imprtant. It has great influence n ur life. We shuld make ur bdy get the rest it shuld have.
完成表格 阅读下面短文, 根据其内容, 完成表格中所缺的信息。并将答案填写在答题卡相应的题号后。
weiqi means "surrunding game, " because ne gal f the game is t surrund the ther player's pieces. It is played with white and black pieces called"stnes" n a wden bard which has a grid f 19 lines n it, frming 361 crssing pints. Each player has a bwl full f stnes. One player has 181 black stnes, while the ther has 180 white nes. T win the game, the players try t gain mre space by taking turns placing stnes n the bard, with black beginning first.
Thugh G lks quite simple, it is actually ne f the mst cmplicated (复杂的) games. The game prvides an unending number f pssibilities as players mve frward step by step, winning small successes here and lsing there. When a player makes a mve, the ther player has t guess the strategy and make a mve accrdingly, which requires the players t think and decide wisely. The G players usually need t pay attentin t the game fr a lng time until the true winner is finally decided.
Mst f the time, the game takes place in cmplete silence as the players peacefully think abut their next mve. Even thugh n wrds are spken, the tw players are always cmmunicating. Fr this reasn, the game is ften called "shutan" r "hand cnversatin. " And, just as gd cnversatin builds friendship, many G players build deep friendships with each ther thrugh hurs f hand cnversatin.
The game G is strngly cnnected with Chinese culture. It is nt just a game. It teaches us a lessn abut life. We need t wait fr the right mment t act r face the unexpected challenges calmly(冷静地). Mre than that, while G is a war strategy game, it is different frm mst because the first and mst imprtant gal is nt t win, but t play a gd game, which gives us the saying: "It is a pleasure t win, and a pleasure t lse as well" (frm the pem "Watching a Game f G" by Su Shi). The game prvides training fr the mind, it als prvides training fr the sul (心灵) and it is thught that players becme better peple frm playing the game.
十、书面表达（计15分）(共1题；共15分)
81. 在人生的十字路口，我们都可能收到别人的建议，如何对待? 即将毕业的你同样会收到各种建议，如关于择校、交友、学习、特长发展、生涯规划，等等。请根据下面两幅图，结合自记的实际，陈述某方面可能得到的建议 ，作出抉择并阐明原因。

要求：
1. 根据小马的决定及第二幅图示 ， 分别阐述其寓意或哲理；
2. 陈述得到的建议至少两条 ， 做出的抉择及其原因；
3. 词数：110词左右、文章开头和结尾已给出 ， 不计入总词数。
We Are What We Chse
A pny was trying t crss a river when a squirrel saw him and shuted. "The water is s deep. Dn't get int the river. It's dangerus. "
All in all, chsing helps us make it pssible t find the value f ur life and be the best f whatever we are. //www. greenpeace. rg. cn/
Have a greener, healthier and mre peaceful planet.
Saveenergy and water!
◇Befre leaving hme, make sure t turn ff the electricity. Take great effrt t develp wind pwer and s n.
◇If yu can, try bicycling, walking, r using public transprtatin t get ut instead f using the car.
◇Dn't let water run while brushing yur teeth, and take shrt shwers fr fur minutes r less!
Be a pineer!
◇Share yur knwledge with thers, and help them becme ec-heres t! It needs lts f peple t wrk tgether t make changes happen, s share, share, share!
◇Vlunteer with mre friends. Write t sme cmpanies t stp them wrking tgether with peple wh are harmful t the frest.
Reduce, reuse, recycle!
◇Befre yu thrw smething away, stp and think abut what else it culd be used fr!
◇ If yu dn't want t keep sme things, try t find ut wh else needs them. Our gal is t keep usable things ut f landfills（填埋场）.
Be friendly t wildlife!
◇Make yur garden wildlife-friendly! Yu culd build a bee htel, prvide sme fd r even create a pl.
◇If yu wn a cat that ges utdrs, put a bell arund its neck s that little wildlife can hear it cming and run away quickly!
A Game f Strategy—G
The rules f playing G
• It's played n a bard with 361 crssing pints. One player has 181 black stnes while the ther has 180 white stnes.
• The player wh76 is the winner.
The advantages f playing G
• The game is helpful t the develpment f wisdm and 77t achieve gals.
• G players build deep friendships with each ther by cmmunicating 78 while playing fr hurs.
The lessns frm the game G
• Wait until the right time t act.
• Face challenges calmly.
• Find pleasure nt nly frm the result but the 79 yu expensive.
The game f strategy—G has very few rules and is easy t learn. Yet thrugh the game, players develp thinking abilities and psitive attitudes which help them t win the game as well as80.