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吉林省四平市2023-2024学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题（Word版附答案）
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这是一份吉林省四平市2023-2024学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题（Word版附答案），共10页。试卷主要包含了本卷主要考查内容等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2．请按题号顺序在答题卡上各题目的答题区域内作答，写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3．选择题用2B铅笔在答题卡上把所选答案的标号涂黑；非选择题用黑色签字笔在答题卡上作答；字体工整，笔迹清楚。
4．考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并上交。
5．本卷主要考查内容：至必修第三册U1结束。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：Hw much is the shirt?
A．£19.15.B．£9.18.C．£9.15.
答案是C。
1．Where are the speakers prbably?
A．In a stre.B．In the classrm.C．At a htel.
2．Hw will the weather be this weekend accrding t the weatherman?
A．Cld.B．Cl.C．Warm.
3．What des the man think f technical educatin?
A．It’s becming mre ppular.
B．It’s less imprtant.
C．It needs imprvement.
4．What is the crrect rder number fr the yellw teapt?
A．TP12FS.B．TP12SF.C．PT12FS.
5．What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A．Father and daughter.B．Teacher and student.C．Classmates.
第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．What did the speakers learn in tday’s class?
A．Facial expressin.B．Bdy language.C．Fashin shw.
7．What des the wman want t be in the future?
A．A trainer.B．A plice fficer.C．A teacher.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8．What des the man dislike abut the cncert
A．The guests it invites.B．The litter it causes.C．The nise it makes.
9．What will the speakers prbably d next?
A．Speak t their neighburs.B．G t the park.C．Send a dcument.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10．What kind f hme des Lily live in?
A．An apartment building.B．A twnhuse.C．A farmhuse.
11．Which flr des Tm live n?
A．The eighth flr.B．The secnd flr.C．The furth flr.
12．Wh is lking fr an apartment?
A．Lily’s parents.B．Tm.C．Helen.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13．Why des the man have n passprt?
A．He has n time t apply.
B．He desn’t plan t g abrad.
C．He desn’t knw hw t apply.
14．Hw sn will the man get his passprt?
A．In a mnth.B．In a week.C．In tw weeks.
15．What is the wman ging t d next week?
A．Make sme travel plans.B．Get a visa.C．Jin a tur grup.
16．What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A．An applicatin.B．A vacatin plan.C．A cuntry.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．What made Lusifen becme famus at first?
A．A fd prgramme.B．An nline eating shw.C．The develpment f lcal fd.
18．When did China have the first cmpany t sell packaged Lusifen?
A．In 2014.B．In 2012.C．In 2017.
19．What d we knw abut Shaxian snacks（小吃）?
A．Different shps have the same menu.
B．They are inexpensive street snacks.
C．They are mre like a cking style.
20．What did the lcal gvernment d fr Shaxian snacks in 1997?
A．It funded the Shaxian Snack Bureau（局）.
B．It slved mst fd safety prblems f them.
C．It applied fr UNESCO’s recgnitin f them.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
If yu’d like t g sightseeing, the fllwing Wrld Heritage sites may be yur best chices.
Jiuzhaigu Valley Scenic and Histric Interest Area
Jiuzhaigu Valley, which lies in the nrthern part f Sichuan Prvince, China, reaches a height f mre than 4,800 m, with a series f different frest ecsystems（生态系统）. It’s particularly famus fr its narrw landfrms and excellent waterfalls. Sme 140 kinds f birds als live in the valley, as well as a number f endangered plants and animats, including the giant panda. Jiuzhaigu Valley was recgnized as a Wrld Heritage site by UNESCO in 1992.
Khami Ruins Natinal Mnument
The city f Khami, which develped after the capital f Great Zimbabwe had been given up in the mid-16th century, is f great archaclgical（考古的） interest. The discvery f bjects frm Eurpe and China shws that Khami was a majr centre fr trade ver a lng perid f time. It jined the Wrld Heritage List in 1986.
Hendersn Island
Hendersn Island, which lies in the eastern Suth Pacific, is ne f the few atlls（环礁）in the wrld whse eclgy has been untuched by humans. It is particularly famus fr the 10 plants and 4 birds that can nly be seen n the island. It was recrded in the Wrld Heritage List in 1988.
Old City f Jerusalem
As a hly（神圣的） city fr three different religins in the Middle East, Jerusalem has always been f great religius imprtance. It was given a Wrld Heritage Status in 1981 and placed n the “Wrld Heritage in Danger List” the fllwing year.
21．Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut Jiuzhaigu Valley?
A．Wnderful waterfalls can be seen there.B．It is famus fr many ancient bjects.
C．It has been untuched by human beings.D．It lies in the suthern part f Sichuan Prvince.
22．What can we knw abut Jerusalem?
A．It was ruined in the mid-16th century.B．It was nce business centre fr trade.
C．It is a hly city fr three different religins.D．It has ver 140 kinds f birds living there.
23．Accrding t the passage, which Wrld Heritage site was mst recently set?
A．Jiuzhaigu Valley Scenic and Histric Interest Area.
B．Khami Ruins Natinal Mnument.
C．Old City f Jerusalem.
D．Hendersn Island.
B
I was cutting up lettuce（生菜） in the kitchen when I suddenly remembered watching a vide abut putting the lettuce stub（残余部分） in water t grw a whle new vegetable. S I tk ut a wide-muthed mug（大杯） and placed the stub int it, gave it a little water, and placed it by the windw.
On a snwy mrning, I nticed the first sign. A first small leaf frm its heart spread ut. A tiny green flag f hpe. Beaten, but nt defeated. Within days, it was impssible t see the cuts where I had remved the leaves. The grwth was explsive. And when I lifted the blssming head ut f the mug, tiny rt threads fell dwn, seeking fr the earth. What is grwing here? Lettuce r hpe?
If I were a lettuce in a similar cnditin, I’d want t dubtfully assess（评估） where I fund myself befre being devted t full grwth. Yet fr this lettuce, my nt enugh ffering f water and a place by a windw was enugh fr it t decide t refresh itself again. It grew in a mug f water, in faith. This is the heart f this lettuce: alive, strng and fearless It deserved a name. I decided t call it Mnty.
Mnty wanted t grw, as we all d. I think I gave him a little lve and freedm. Thse tw things were all he needed t return t himself. I see jy in this lettuce. The return t self is always an expressin f jy, which is life itself. With the right things, this is the tendency f all living things.
Mnty still lives in a mug, but I’m ging t mve him utside. He deserves t becme his full self. The nly prblem I see nw is my ability t supprt Mnty. I hpe I have enugh f a green finger.
I’m surprised t find myself where I am. Maybe Mnty is, t. I have the same chice as he des: give in and decay（腐烂），r start again. The expectatin f starting again is disappinting. But my lettuce-friend, Mnty, leads the way. I can nly hpe t be as brave.
24．Why did the authr put the stub in water?
A．T play a game.B．T decrate the nice mug.
C．T hpe that it wuld grw.D．T remve his bad md.
25．What is the first sign f life in the authr’s eyes?
A．The disappearing cuts.B．The tiny rt threads.
C．The remaining stub.D．The small leaf.
26．Hw wuld the authr feel if in the lettuce’s situatin?
A．Cnfident.B．Annyed.C．Hesitant.D．Fearless.
27．What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A．Believe in Yurself When in TrubleB．Enjy Yur Own Life t the Fullest
C．Give Freedm t the Heart in a WayD．Never Be Afraid t Restart Yurself
C
Endangered plar bears are breeding with grizzly bears, creating “pizzly” bears, which is being driven by climate change, scientists say.
As the wrld warms and Arctic sea ice thins, hungry plar bears are being frced ever further suth, where they meet grizzlies, whse ranges are expanding nrthwards. And with that grwing cntact between the tw cme increasing hybrids（杂交种）, “pizzly” bears.
With features that culd give the hybrids an advantage in warming nrthern habitats, sme scientists guess that they culd be here t stay. “Usually, the hybrids, ‘pizzly’ bears aren’t better suited t their envirnments than their parents, but these hybrids are able t search fr a wider range f fd surces,” Larisa DeSantis, an assciate prfessr f bilgical sciences at Vanderbilt University, tld Live Science.
The rise f “pizzly” bears appears with plar bears’ decrease: their number may g dwn by mre than 30% in the next 30 years. This sudden fall is related partly t “pizzly” bears taking up plar bears’ ranges, but als t plar bears’ highly specialized diets.
“Plar bears mainly ate sft fds even during the Medieval Warm Perid, a previus perid f rapid warming,” DeSantis said, referring t fat meals such as seals. “Althugh all f these hungry plar bears are trying t find ther fd surces, like seabird eggs, it culd be a tipping pint fr their survival.” Actually, the calries they gain frm these surces d nt balance ut（抵消） thse they burn frm searching fr them. This culd result in a habitat ready fr the hybrids t mve in and take ver, leading t a lss in bidiversity if plar bears are replaced.
“We’re having great impacts with climate change n species,” DeSantis said. “The plar bear is telling us hw bad things are. In sme sense, ‘pizzly’ bears culd be a sad but necessary cmprmise（妥协） given current warming trends.”
28．Why d plar bears mve further suth?
A．T cntact grizzlies.B．T deal with hunger.
C．T create hybrids.D．T expand area.
29．What makes “pizzly” bears adapt t natural surrundings better than their parents?
A．Mre fd chices.B．Wider habitats.
C．Climate preference.D．Imprved breeding ability.
30．What can we learn abut plar bears frm the text?
A．Plar bears are increasing.B．Plar bears like sft fds.
C．Climate change can benefit plar bears.D．Plar bears have fat meals such as seals.
31．What’s the main idea f the text?
A．“Pizzly” bears have replaced plar bears fr glbal warming.
B．“Pizzly” bears are n the rise because f glbal warming.
C．Plar bears have already adapted t climate change.
D．Plar bears are changing diets fr climate change.
D
Hip hp is a subculture and an art mvement that emerged（出现） frm the Brnx in New Yrk City during the early 1970s. Its develpment reflected the negative effects f pst industrial decline, plitical speech, and a rapidly changing ecnmy.
Lking back t New Yrk City during this era, we see an ecnmic decline. The city’s ecnmy was falling apart due t the decline f the manufacturing industry. Much f the middle class mved t the suburbs t escape the scial and ecnmic challenges.
Finally, businesses clsed their drs, causing many ecnmic pprtunities and surces f entertainment t disappear. As a result, urban yuth turned t the streets fr recreatin and self-expressin. The empty buildings and parking lts set the stage fr blck parties. These blck parties laid the grundwrk fr early hip hp culture. DJs and MCs brught the music by setting up mbile “Sund Systems” intrduced by Jamaican culture. Sheets f cardbard became dance flrs fr break-dancers, and brick walls transfrmed int canvases （画布） fr graffiti. The emerging hip hp culture als became an utlet t deal with hpelessness and even vilence.
Several peple were influential in creating hip hp. Amng the mst famus nes is DJ Kl Here, the “funding father f hip hp”. The Jamaican American made histry in 1973 when he and his sister hsted the “Back t Schl” party in their apartment building. This histrical party is recgnized fr starting the hip hp mvement. Here was als famus fr creating a DJ technique called “break beat” —a mixing practice he adapted frm Jamaican music. He nticed that peple ften waited fr drum breaks f a recrd t dance. This tk place when every instrument stpped playing except fr the drums. Then the DJ wuld use tw turntables（唱机转盘） t switch back and frth between tw cpies f the same recrd. The break sectin was als the mst expected part f a sng where peple danced the mst.
The DJ kept grwing in ppularity thrughut the 1970s. He mved n t larger parks, played in clubs and encuraged ther DJs wh helped this type f dance music t develp.
32．Why did hip hp culture emerge in the Brnx during the early 1970s?
A．Because f yung peple need fr new frms f entertainment.
B．Because f the ppularity f Jamaican music and dance culture.
C．Because f the pst-industrial ecnmy and cultural differences.
D．Because f the ecnmic dwnturn and scial circumstances.
33．What was the fundatin fr hip hp culture in the beginning?
A．Jamaican music.B．Ecnmic challenges.
C．Hpelessness and vilence.D．Cmmunity gatherings.,
34．What des the underlined wrd “utlet” in Paragraph 3 prbably refer t?
A．A way f letting ut negative emtins.B．An activity fr cmmercial purpses.
C．A mvement fr scial changes.D．A place t seek entertainment.
35．What can be knwn abut DJ Kl Here?
A．“Back t Schl” was the first party held by him.
B．He was highly thught f as a pineer f hip-hp culture.
C．He was well-knwn fr the “break beat” dancing skill.
D．He helped spread hip-hp culture by giving cncerts.
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Dealing with Stress in Sprts
Sprts are a great way t have fun while staying fit. Sprts als teach imprtant life lessns like wrking as a team. 36 Having a healthy attitude abut sprts and learning t deal with the stress that cmes with cmpeting can help yu perfrm yur best.
37 And that can be gd. A little stress helps the bdy face a challenge. But t much stress can take the fun ut f a sprt and make it hard t perfrm. If yu think there might be t much stress arund cmpeting, talk t yur parents and cach. Making sme changes can help. If yu have t much ging n, think abut limiting practice time r nly ding ne sprt r activity per seasn.
There will always be sme stress in sprts. 38 . Trying different ways during practice helps yu knw what will wrk best fr yu during cmpetitin. Yu can try t take a deep breath and hld it in fr abut 5 secnds, then release（释放） it slwly. Repeat thse five times. Yu can als think psitively and develp psitive self-talk, like saying “I learn frm my mistakes.” “I’m in cntrl f my feelings.” “I can make this gal!” t help keep the negative（消极的） thughts away.
Keep stress levels dwn when yu aren’t cmpeting. 39 . Besides, ding smething fun and relaxing is great, such as taking a break frm cmpeting and ging fr a walk, riding a bike, seeing a mvie, r hanging ut with friends.
Finally dn’t frget that n ne is perfect. Everyne makes mistakes in sprts. It is part f the game. 40 ?
Whether yu play n the schl team r at a weekend pick-up game, the pint is t have fun. By keeping that as the first place, yu can learn t deal with the stress that is a natural part f cmpetitin.
A．Cmpeting always leads t sme stress
B．S it’s imprtant t knw hw t deal with it
C．Why nt be quick t frgive mistakes and mve n
D．If yu have t much ging n, think abut ding mre exercising
E．It is best t eat well and get enugh sleep, especially befre games
F．Aren’t sprts abut staying active, develping as a player and making friends
G．But it’s nt always easy t keep it tgether when it feels like winning is everything
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Tw weeks ag, 93-year-ld Jy Ryan set a wrld recrd. In her wrds, “I’m the 41 lady t ever visit every natinal park.”
In just eight years, she and her 42-year-ld grandsn Brad Ryan 42 t g t all 63 natinal parks, an adventure they’ve written n Instagram. Their 43 stp was the Natinal Park f American Sama in the Suth Pacific, sme 6,700 miles frm their hme in Duncan Falls, Ohi. The pair received certificates（证书） frm the park in 44 f their achievement.
In a way, the jurney began 21 years ag when Brad’s parents gt divrced（离婚）, and he became 45 frm Jy. It wasn’t until 2008, at his sister’s wedding, that he 46 her again. She was 78 and she didn’t lk gd.
“She came int the church and she was dry,” Brad 47 . “Her cnditin is very unsteady（不稳定的）. It was hard t see this wman that was s imprtant t me in my grwing years n the side f 48 , knwing that there was s much 49 between us.”
But ver a perid f mnths, Jy 50 . And Brad, wh’d just finished hiking the Appalachian Trail where he’d been thinking thrugh what mattered t him, 51 the curage t call Jy and 52 they make raisin-filled ckies tgether.
53 , “there was a little t much awkwardness,” he says. “Yu can’t pick up where yu left ff. I learned that quickly.” Still, they 54 in tuch. Over the last eight years, Bra d and Jy have had little dust-ups（吵架） t be sure. And this tur f the natinal parks has 55 the crack（裂缝） that nce separated them.
41．A．happiestB．strangestC．ldestD．fastest
42．A．attemptedB．managed.C．intendedD．preferred
43．A．extraB．usualC．majrD．final
44．A．hnurB．favurC．needD．charge
45．A．differentB．freeC．separateD．tired
46．A．sawB．invitedC．understdD．tuched
47．A．repliesB．describesC．remindsD．requires
48．A．disappearingB．prgressingC．quittingD．dying
49．A．shckB．cncernC．distanceD．pleasure
50．A．adaptedB．recveredC．flashedD．struggled
51．A．wrked upB．gt inC．made utD．cncentrated n
52．A．fcusB．debateC．explainD．suggest
53．A．MreverB．TherefreC．HweverD．Otherwise
54．A．stayedB．lstC．buriedD．gt
55．A．ruinedB．createdC．hitD．mended
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Accrding t histrical recrds, the well-knwn histrian Sima Guang frm the Nrthern Sng Dynasty （960—1127） used a part f a rund wd 56 his pillw thrughut his life. This unique pillw had an unusual functin. If Sima Guang mved a little during his sleep, his head wuld slide dwn ff the pillw, causing him t wake up 57 （immediate） and cntinue his studies. This particular type f pillw came t be knwn as an “alarm pillw”.
The Chinese wrd fr “pillw”, zhentu, 58 （believe） t be created by Ca Ca, a famus strategist and ruler during the Three Kingdms perid（220–280）. One night, while Ca Ca was reading in his tent and 59 （becme） sleepy, there was n extra space useful 60 （place） several bks stred in wden 61 （bx）. In respnse（回应）, a servant mmentarily placed the bks at ne side f the bed, upn 62 Ca Ca fell asleep quickly, experiencing a deep and restful sleep. 63 （impress） by the cmfrt prvided by this shrt-term arrangement, the servant then created a padded（有垫的） headrest using sft materials. cpying 64 shape f the wden bx that held the bks. When Ca Ca asked abut the name f this new item, the servant referred t it as “headrest bedding”. Ca Ca 65 （late）named it zhentu, and frm that pint n, the use f pillws became ppular amng the cmmn peple.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （满分15分）
假定你是李华，端午节即将来临，你校将举办一场端午节晚会。请你代表全班同学给外教Mr. Smith写封邮件，邀请他参加、内容包括：
1．发出邀请；
2．介绍晚会信息。
参考词：the Dragn Bat Festival
注意：
1．写作词数应为80左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
第二节 （满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It is hard nt t thirst fr victry in all yur effrts when the wrld seems s cmpetitive, especially if yu’re a by grwing up with thse values. A by grew up in a similar envirnment where winning was all that was valued, and he lnged t succeed. The by was gd at running, s he called everyne in the nearby villages fr a race. A large grup f peple frm arund came t see this exciting event!
The by had been training hard fr this race. He ran amng the strngest bys frm arund the villages, and it lked like heat n a finish line, but the yung by came ut victrius! The crwd went wild with jy as they cheerfully waved（挥舞） flags praising him. The by lved the attentin. It made him feel happy and vital（生气勃勃的）.
But amng the crwd was a wise lder man wh did nt seem as impressed with the by’s fleets（舰队） as the rest. Just as the by thught all the races fr the day were ver, the ld man shuted frm the crwd. “There is ne mre race left, the mst imprtant ne.” The by was firstly surprised by the additinal race, but he was cnfident he culd win any race.
The ld man brught tw new cmpetitrs fr the by, a blind man and a weak ld lady. “I can easily win them,” the by said. When the by crssed the finish line, the blind man was still at the start, and the ld lady had just started t mve. The by gt his victry but he nticed that the crwd wasn’t cheering. The by was shcked. S, he asked the ld man what had happened. The ld man said, “Let’s start the race again, but all three f yu finish tgether this time.”
注意：
1．续写词数应为150左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
参考答案
21．A 22．C 23．A 24．C 25．D 26．C 27．D
28．B 29．A 30．B 31．B 32．D 33．D 34．A 35．B
36．G 37．A 38．B 39．E 40．C
41．C 42．B 43．D 44．A 45．C 46．A 47．B 48．D 49．C 50．B
51．A 52．D 53．C 54．A 55．D 56．as 57．immediately 58．is believed
59．becming 60．t place 61．bxes 62．which 63．Impressed 64．the 65．later
Learning that yu shw great interest in Chinese culture, I’m writing t crdially invite yu t participate in the celebratin f the appraching Dragn Bat Festival in ur class. Scheduled frm 2 t 4 p. m next Saturday in Rm 21, the celebratin will be a feast f Chinese culture, in which a wide range f activities will be arranged. Ranging frm making zngzi t watching the breathtaking dragn bat race, the activities will undubtedly help yu gain a glimpse int the unique Chinese traditins and custms. Earnestly anticipating yur participatin. Yur prmpt reply will be highly appreciated.
The by raced again. But he helped and guided the blind man, supprted the ld lady, and walked alng with her this time. Finally, all three crssed the finish line tgether. The crwd cheered and clapped, which may have been luder than earlier. The by was cnfused. S, he asked the ld man, “Wh is the winner f this race? Wh is the crwd cheering fr?”
The wise ld man put his hands arund the by’s shulders. He answered, “By, yu have wn much mre in this race than any ther race yu have ever run, and in this race, the crwd is nt cheering fr any winners but fr yur great teamwrk.” The little by felt prud and imprtant. Lst in deep thught fr a while, the by thanked the wise ld man fr making him realize the real meaning f success. Frm then n, he culd be regarded as a truly successful athlete.Dear Mr. Smith,
Yurs,
Li Hua
The by raced again.
The wise ld man put his hands arund the by’s shulders.
1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2．请按题号顺序在答题卡上各题目的答题区域内作答，写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3．选择题用2B铅笔在答题卡上把所选答案的标号涂黑；非选择题用黑色签字笔在答题卡上作答；字体工整，笔迹清楚。
4．考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并上交。
5．本卷主要考查内容：至必修第三册U1结束。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：Hw much is the shirt?
A．£19.15.B．£9.18.C．£9.15.
答案是C。
1．Where are the speakers prbably?
A．In a stre.B．In the classrm.C．At a htel.
2．Hw will the weather be this weekend accrding t the weatherman?
A．Cld.B．Cl.C．Warm.
3．What des the man think f technical educatin?
A．It’s becming mre ppular.
B．It’s less imprtant.
C．It needs imprvement.
4．What is the crrect rder number fr the yellw teapt?
A．TP12FS.B．TP12SF.C．PT12FS.
5．What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A．Father and daughter.B．Teacher and student.C．Classmates.
第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．What did the speakers learn in tday’s class?
A．Facial expressin.B．Bdy language.C．Fashin shw.
7．What des the wman want t be in the future?
A．A trainer.B．A plice fficer.C．A teacher.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8．What des the man dislike abut the cncert
A．The guests it invites.B．The litter it causes.C．The nise it makes.
9．What will the speakers prbably d next?
A．Speak t their neighburs.B．G t the park.C．Send a dcument.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10．What kind f hme des Lily live in?
A．An apartment building.B．A twnhuse.C．A farmhuse.
11．Which flr des Tm live n?
A．The eighth flr.B．The secnd flr.C．The furth flr.
12．Wh is lking fr an apartment?
A．Lily’s parents.B．Tm.C．Helen.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13．Why des the man have n passprt?
A．He has n time t apply.
B．He desn’t plan t g abrad.
C．He desn’t knw hw t apply.
14．Hw sn will the man get his passprt?
A．In a mnth.B．In a week.C．In tw weeks.
15．What is the wman ging t d next week?
A．Make sme travel plans.B．Get a visa.C．Jin a tur grup.
16．What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A．An applicatin.B．A vacatin plan.C．A cuntry.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．What made Lusifen becme famus at first?
A．A fd prgramme.B．An nline eating shw.C．The develpment f lcal fd.
18．When did China have the first cmpany t sell packaged Lusifen?
A．In 2014.B．In 2012.C．In 2017.
19．What d we knw abut Shaxian snacks（小吃）?
A．Different shps have the same menu.
B．They are inexpensive street snacks.
C．They are mre like a cking style.
20．What did the lcal gvernment d fr Shaxian snacks in 1997?
A．It funded the Shaxian Snack Bureau（局）.
B．It slved mst fd safety prblems f them.
C．It applied fr UNESCO’s recgnitin f them.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
If yu’d like t g sightseeing, the fllwing Wrld Heritage sites may be yur best chices.
Jiuzhaigu Valley Scenic and Histric Interest Area
Jiuzhaigu Valley, which lies in the nrthern part f Sichuan Prvince, China, reaches a height f mre than 4,800 m, with a series f different frest ecsystems（生态系统）. It’s particularly famus fr its narrw landfrms and excellent waterfalls. Sme 140 kinds f birds als live in the valley, as well as a number f endangered plants and animats, including the giant panda. Jiuzhaigu Valley was recgnized as a Wrld Heritage site by UNESCO in 1992.
Khami Ruins Natinal Mnument
The city f Khami, which develped after the capital f Great Zimbabwe had been given up in the mid-16th century, is f great archaclgical（考古的） interest. The discvery f bjects frm Eurpe and China shws that Khami was a majr centre fr trade ver a lng perid f time. It jined the Wrld Heritage List in 1986.
Hendersn Island
Hendersn Island, which lies in the eastern Suth Pacific, is ne f the few atlls（环礁）in the wrld whse eclgy has been untuched by humans. It is particularly famus fr the 10 plants and 4 birds that can nly be seen n the island. It was recrded in the Wrld Heritage List in 1988.
Old City f Jerusalem
As a hly（神圣的） city fr three different religins in the Middle East, Jerusalem has always been f great religius imprtance. It was given a Wrld Heritage Status in 1981 and placed n the “Wrld Heritage in Danger List” the fllwing year.
21．Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut Jiuzhaigu Valley?
A．Wnderful waterfalls can be seen there.B．It is famus fr many ancient bjects.
C．It has been untuched by human beings.D．It lies in the suthern part f Sichuan Prvince.
22．What can we knw abut Jerusalem?
A．It was ruined in the mid-16th century.B．It was nce business centre fr trade.
C．It is a hly city fr three different religins.D．It has ver 140 kinds f birds living there.
23．Accrding t the passage, which Wrld Heritage site was mst recently set?
A．Jiuzhaigu Valley Scenic and Histric Interest Area.
B．Khami Ruins Natinal Mnument.
C．Old City f Jerusalem.
D．Hendersn Island.
B
I was cutting up lettuce（生菜） in the kitchen when I suddenly remembered watching a vide abut putting the lettuce stub（残余部分） in water t grw a whle new vegetable. S I tk ut a wide-muthed mug（大杯） and placed the stub int it, gave it a little water, and placed it by the windw.
On a snwy mrning, I nticed the first sign. A first small leaf frm its heart spread ut. A tiny green flag f hpe. Beaten, but nt defeated. Within days, it was impssible t see the cuts where I had remved the leaves. The grwth was explsive. And when I lifted the blssming head ut f the mug, tiny rt threads fell dwn, seeking fr the earth. What is grwing here? Lettuce r hpe?
If I were a lettuce in a similar cnditin, I’d want t dubtfully assess（评估） where I fund myself befre being devted t full grwth. Yet fr this lettuce, my nt enugh ffering f water and a place by a windw was enugh fr it t decide t refresh itself again. It grew in a mug f water, in faith. This is the heart f this lettuce: alive, strng and fearless It deserved a name. I decided t call it Mnty.
Mnty wanted t grw, as we all d. I think I gave him a little lve and freedm. Thse tw things were all he needed t return t himself. I see jy in this lettuce. The return t self is always an expressin f jy, which is life itself. With the right things, this is the tendency f all living things.
Mnty still lives in a mug, but I’m ging t mve him utside. He deserves t becme his full self. The nly prblem I see nw is my ability t supprt Mnty. I hpe I have enugh f a green finger.
I’m surprised t find myself where I am. Maybe Mnty is, t. I have the same chice as he des: give in and decay（腐烂），r start again. The expectatin f starting again is disappinting. But my lettuce-friend, Mnty, leads the way. I can nly hpe t be as brave.
24．Why did the authr put the stub in water?
A．T play a game.B．T decrate the nice mug.
C．T hpe that it wuld grw.D．T remve his bad md.
25．What is the first sign f life in the authr’s eyes?
A．The disappearing cuts.B．The tiny rt threads.
C．The remaining stub.D．The small leaf.
26．Hw wuld the authr feel if in the lettuce’s situatin?
A．Cnfident.B．Annyed.C．Hesitant.D．Fearless.
27．What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A．Believe in Yurself When in TrubleB．Enjy Yur Own Life t the Fullest
C．Give Freedm t the Heart in a WayD．Never Be Afraid t Restart Yurself
C
Endangered plar bears are breeding with grizzly bears, creating “pizzly” bears, which is being driven by climate change, scientists say.
As the wrld warms and Arctic sea ice thins, hungry plar bears are being frced ever further suth, where they meet grizzlies, whse ranges are expanding nrthwards. And with that grwing cntact between the tw cme increasing hybrids（杂交种）, “pizzly” bears.
With features that culd give the hybrids an advantage in warming nrthern habitats, sme scientists guess that they culd be here t stay. “Usually, the hybrids, ‘pizzly’ bears aren’t better suited t their envirnments than their parents, but these hybrids are able t search fr a wider range f fd surces,” Larisa DeSantis, an assciate prfessr f bilgical sciences at Vanderbilt University, tld Live Science.
The rise f “pizzly” bears appears with plar bears’ decrease: their number may g dwn by mre than 30% in the next 30 years. This sudden fall is related partly t “pizzly” bears taking up plar bears’ ranges, but als t plar bears’ highly specialized diets.
“Plar bears mainly ate sft fds even during the Medieval Warm Perid, a previus perid f rapid warming,” DeSantis said, referring t fat meals such as seals. “Althugh all f these hungry plar bears are trying t find ther fd surces, like seabird eggs, it culd be a tipping pint fr their survival.” Actually, the calries they gain frm these surces d nt balance ut（抵消） thse they burn frm searching fr them. This culd result in a habitat ready fr the hybrids t mve in and take ver, leading t a lss in bidiversity if plar bears are replaced.
“We’re having great impacts with climate change n species,” DeSantis said. “The plar bear is telling us hw bad things are. In sme sense, ‘pizzly’ bears culd be a sad but necessary cmprmise（妥协） given current warming trends.”
28．Why d plar bears mve further suth?
A．T cntact grizzlies.B．T deal with hunger.
C．T create hybrids.D．T expand area.
29．What makes “pizzly” bears adapt t natural surrundings better than their parents?
A．Mre fd chices.B．Wider habitats.
C．Climate preference.D．Imprved breeding ability.
30．What can we learn abut plar bears frm the text?
A．Plar bears are increasing.B．Plar bears like sft fds.
C．Climate change can benefit plar bears.D．Plar bears have fat meals such as seals.
31．What’s the main idea f the text?
A．“Pizzly” bears have replaced plar bears fr glbal warming.
B．“Pizzly” bears are n the rise because f glbal warming.
C．Plar bears have already adapted t climate change.
D．Plar bears are changing diets fr climate change.
D
Hip hp is a subculture and an art mvement that emerged（出现） frm the Brnx in New Yrk City during the early 1970s. Its develpment reflected the negative effects f pst industrial decline, plitical speech, and a rapidly changing ecnmy.
Lking back t New Yrk City during this era, we see an ecnmic decline. The city’s ecnmy was falling apart due t the decline f the manufacturing industry. Much f the middle class mved t the suburbs t escape the scial and ecnmic challenges.
Finally, businesses clsed their drs, causing many ecnmic pprtunities and surces f entertainment t disappear. As a result, urban yuth turned t the streets fr recreatin and self-expressin. The empty buildings and parking lts set the stage fr blck parties. These blck parties laid the grundwrk fr early hip hp culture. DJs and MCs brught the music by setting up mbile “Sund Systems” intrduced by Jamaican culture. Sheets f cardbard became dance flrs fr break-dancers, and brick walls transfrmed int canvases （画布） fr graffiti. The emerging hip hp culture als became an utlet t deal with hpelessness and even vilence.
Several peple were influential in creating hip hp. Amng the mst famus nes is DJ Kl Here, the “funding father f hip hp”. The Jamaican American made histry in 1973 when he and his sister hsted the “Back t Schl” party in their apartment building. This histrical party is recgnized fr starting the hip hp mvement. Here was als famus fr creating a DJ technique called “break beat” —a mixing practice he adapted frm Jamaican music. He nticed that peple ften waited fr drum breaks f a recrd t dance. This tk place when every instrument stpped playing except fr the drums. Then the DJ wuld use tw turntables（唱机转盘） t switch back and frth between tw cpies f the same recrd. The break sectin was als the mst expected part f a sng where peple danced the mst.
The DJ kept grwing in ppularity thrughut the 1970s. He mved n t larger parks, played in clubs and encuraged ther DJs wh helped this type f dance music t develp.
32．Why did hip hp culture emerge in the Brnx during the early 1970s?
A．Because f yung peple need fr new frms f entertainment.
B．Because f the ppularity f Jamaican music and dance culture.
C．Because f the pst-industrial ecnmy and cultural differences.
D．Because f the ecnmic dwnturn and scial circumstances.
33．What was the fundatin fr hip hp culture in the beginning?
A．Jamaican music.B．Ecnmic challenges.
C．Hpelessness and vilence.D．Cmmunity gatherings.,
34．What des the underlined wrd “utlet” in Paragraph 3 prbably refer t?
A．A way f letting ut negative emtins.B．An activity fr cmmercial purpses.
C．A mvement fr scial changes.D．A place t seek entertainment.
35．What can be knwn abut DJ Kl Here?
A．“Back t Schl” was the first party held by him.
B．He was highly thught f as a pineer f hip-hp culture.
C．He was well-knwn fr the “break beat” dancing skill.
D．He helped spread hip-hp culture by giving cncerts.
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Dealing with Stress in Sprts
Sprts are a great way t have fun while staying fit. Sprts als teach imprtant life lessns like wrking as a team. 36 Having a healthy attitude abut sprts and learning t deal with the stress that cmes with cmpeting can help yu perfrm yur best.
37 And that can be gd. A little stress helps the bdy face a challenge. But t much stress can take the fun ut f a sprt and make it hard t perfrm. If yu think there might be t much stress arund cmpeting, talk t yur parents and cach. Making sme changes can help. If yu have t much ging n, think abut limiting practice time r nly ding ne sprt r activity per seasn.
There will always be sme stress in sprts. 38 . Trying different ways during practice helps yu knw what will wrk best fr yu during cmpetitin. Yu can try t take a deep breath and hld it in fr abut 5 secnds, then release（释放） it slwly. Repeat thse five times. Yu can als think psitively and develp psitive self-talk, like saying “I learn frm my mistakes.” “I’m in cntrl f my feelings.” “I can make this gal!” t help keep the negative（消极的） thughts away.
Keep stress levels dwn when yu aren’t cmpeting. 39 . Besides, ding smething fun and relaxing is great, such as taking a break frm cmpeting and ging fr a walk, riding a bike, seeing a mvie, r hanging ut with friends.
Finally dn’t frget that n ne is perfect. Everyne makes mistakes in sprts. It is part f the game. 40 ?
Whether yu play n the schl team r at a weekend pick-up game, the pint is t have fun. By keeping that as the first place, yu can learn t deal with the stress that is a natural part f cmpetitin.
A．Cmpeting always leads t sme stress
B．S it’s imprtant t knw hw t deal with it
C．Why nt be quick t frgive mistakes and mve n
D．If yu have t much ging n, think abut ding mre exercising
E．It is best t eat well and get enugh sleep, especially befre games
F．Aren’t sprts abut staying active, develping as a player and making friends
G．But it’s nt always easy t keep it tgether when it feels like winning is everything
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Tw weeks ag, 93-year-ld Jy Ryan set a wrld recrd. In her wrds, “I’m the 41 lady t ever visit every natinal park.”
In just eight years, she and her 42-year-ld grandsn Brad Ryan 42 t g t all 63 natinal parks, an adventure they’ve written n Instagram. Their 43 stp was the Natinal Park f American Sama in the Suth Pacific, sme 6,700 miles frm their hme in Duncan Falls, Ohi. The pair received certificates（证书） frm the park in 44 f their achievement.
In a way, the jurney began 21 years ag when Brad’s parents gt divrced（离婚）, and he became 45 frm Jy. It wasn’t until 2008, at his sister’s wedding, that he 46 her again. She was 78 and she didn’t lk gd.
“She came int the church and she was dry,” Brad 47 . “Her cnditin is very unsteady（不稳定的）. It was hard t see this wman that was s imprtant t me in my grwing years n the side f 48 , knwing that there was s much 49 between us.”
But ver a perid f mnths, Jy 50 . And Brad, wh’d just finished hiking the Appalachian Trail where he’d been thinking thrugh what mattered t him, 51 the curage t call Jy and 52 they make raisin-filled ckies tgether.
53 , “there was a little t much awkwardness,” he says. “Yu can’t pick up where yu left ff. I learned that quickly.” Still, they 54 in tuch. Over the last eight years, Bra d and Jy have had little dust-ups（吵架） t be sure. And this tur f the natinal parks has 55 the crack（裂缝） that nce separated them.
41．A．happiestB．strangestC．ldestD．fastest
42．A．attemptedB．managed.C．intendedD．preferred
43．A．extraB．usualC．majrD．final
44．A．hnurB．favurC．needD．charge
45．A．differentB．freeC．separateD．tired
46．A．sawB．invitedC．understdD．tuched
47．A．repliesB．describesC．remindsD．requires
48．A．disappearingB．prgressingC．quittingD．dying
49．A．shckB．cncernC．distanceD．pleasure
50．A．adaptedB．recveredC．flashedD．struggled
51．A．wrked upB．gt inC．made utD．cncentrated n
52．A．fcusB．debateC．explainD．suggest
53．A．MreverB．TherefreC．HweverD．Otherwise
54．A．stayedB．lstC．buriedD．gt
55．A．ruinedB．createdC．hitD．mended
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Accrding t histrical recrds, the well-knwn histrian Sima Guang frm the Nrthern Sng Dynasty （960—1127） used a part f a rund wd 56 his pillw thrughut his life. This unique pillw had an unusual functin. If Sima Guang mved a little during his sleep, his head wuld slide dwn ff the pillw, causing him t wake up 57 （immediate） and cntinue his studies. This particular type f pillw came t be knwn as an “alarm pillw”.
The Chinese wrd fr “pillw”, zhentu, 58 （believe） t be created by Ca Ca, a famus strategist and ruler during the Three Kingdms perid（220–280）. One night, while Ca Ca was reading in his tent and 59 （becme） sleepy, there was n extra space useful 60 （place） several bks stred in wden 61 （bx）. In respnse（回应）, a servant mmentarily placed the bks at ne side f the bed, upn 62 Ca Ca fell asleep quickly, experiencing a deep and restful sleep. 63 （impress） by the cmfrt prvided by this shrt-term arrangement, the servant then created a padded（有垫的） headrest using sft materials. cpying 64 shape f the wden bx that held the bks. When Ca Ca asked abut the name f this new item, the servant referred t it as “headrest bedding”. Ca Ca 65 （late）named it zhentu, and frm that pint n, the use f pillws became ppular amng the cmmn peple.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （满分15分）
假定你是李华，端午节即将来临，你校将举办一场端午节晚会。请你代表全班同学给外教Mr. Smith写封邮件，邀请他参加、内容包括：
1．发出邀请；
2．介绍晚会信息。
参考词：the Dragn Bat Festival
注意：
1．写作词数应为80左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
第二节 （满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It is hard nt t thirst fr victry in all yur effrts when the wrld seems s cmpetitive, especially if yu’re a by grwing up with thse values. A by grew up in a similar envirnment where winning was all that was valued, and he lnged t succeed. The by was gd at running, s he called everyne in the nearby villages fr a race. A large grup f peple frm arund came t see this exciting event!
The by had been training hard fr this race. He ran amng the strngest bys frm arund the villages, and it lked like heat n a finish line, but the yung by came ut victrius! The crwd went wild with jy as they cheerfully waved（挥舞） flags praising him. The by lved the attentin. It made him feel happy and vital（生气勃勃的）.
But amng the crwd was a wise lder man wh did nt seem as impressed with the by’s fleets（舰队） as the rest. Just as the by thught all the races fr the day were ver, the ld man shuted frm the crwd. “There is ne mre race left, the mst imprtant ne.” The by was firstly surprised by the additinal race, but he was cnfident he culd win any race.
The ld man brught tw new cmpetitrs fr the by, a blind man and a weak ld lady. “I can easily win them,” the by said. When the by crssed the finish line, the blind man was still at the start, and the ld lady had just started t mve. The by gt his victry but he nticed that the crwd wasn’t cheering. The by was shcked. S, he asked the ld man what had happened. The ld man said, “Let’s start the race again, but all three f yu finish tgether this time.”
注意：
1．续写词数应为150左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
参考答案
21．A 22．C 23．A 24．C 25．D 26．C 27．D
28．B 29．A 30．B 31．B 32．D 33．D 34．A 35．B
36．G 37．A 38．B 39．E 40．C
41．C 42．B 43．D 44．A 45．C 46．A 47．B 48．D 49．C 50．B
51．A 52．D 53．C 54．A 55．D 56．as 57．immediately 58．is believed
59．becming 60．t place 61．bxes 62．which 63．Impressed 64．the 65．later
Learning that yu shw great interest in Chinese culture, I’m writing t crdially invite yu t participate in the celebratin f the appraching Dragn Bat Festival in ur class. Scheduled frm 2 t 4 p. m next Saturday in Rm 21, the celebratin will be a feast f Chinese culture, in which a wide range f activities will be arranged. Ranging frm making zngzi t watching the breathtaking dragn bat race, the activities will undubtedly help yu gain a glimpse int the unique Chinese traditins and custms. Earnestly anticipating yur participatin. Yur prmpt reply will be highly appreciated.
The by raced again. But he helped and guided the blind man, supprted the ld lady, and walked alng with her this time. Finally, all three crssed the finish line tgether. The crwd cheered and clapped, which may have been luder than earlier. The by was cnfused. S, he asked the ld man, “Wh is the winner f this race? Wh is the crwd cheering fr?”
The wise ld man put his hands arund the by’s shulders. He answered, “By, yu have wn much mre in this race than any ther race yu have ever run, and in this race, the crwd is nt cheering fr any winners but fr yur great teamwrk.” The little by felt prud and imprtant. Lst in deep thught fr a while, the by thanked the wise ld man fr making him realize the real meaning f success. Frm then n, he culd be regarded as a truly successful athlete.Dear Mr. Smith,
Yurs,
Li Hua
The by raced again.
The wise ld man put his hands arund the by’s shulders.
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