11，浙江省杭州市富阳区永兴学校初中部2023-2024学年下学期八年级期中英语学科检测试卷

这是一份11，浙江省杭州市富阳区永兴学校初中部2023-2024学年下学期八年级期中英语学科检测试卷，共5页。

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第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力（略）
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项。
A
( )16. Hw many special wines are there at My Wine Shp?
A.4.B.5.C.6.D.7.
( )17. If 100 peple buy the wines, hw many f them can get 6 special wines fr $69.99?
A.25.B.50.C.75.D.100.
( )18. Where can yu prbably read this passage?
A. A newspaper.B. A stry-bk. C. A travelling guide. D. A math bk.
B
Jia Wei, a 14-year-ld frm Jilin, is feeling dwn these days. “Frm the Ukraine crisis t the crash f flight MU5735 t anther rise in COVID-19 cases, pieces f bad news cme n the heels f ne anther,” Jia said. “I feel sad and scared.”
Jia's bad feelings shw hw peple can be affected(影响) by unlucky events, even when events didn't directly happen t them.
The situatin can get wrse if they see media(媒体) reprts t ften. A 2016 study shwed that teenagers wh ften saw news n the 2008 Wenchuan earthquake were 1.45 times mre likely t(更有可能) have stress symptms(症状) than thse wh seldm saw it. If teenagers ften saw pictures and vides f the damage(破坏), they were 1.84 times mre likely t have stress symptms
Hw can we deal with stress after reading upsetting news? Li Sngwei, a dctr frm Peking University, gives us sme advice. Here is the interview.
Interviewer: Is it nrmal t feel scared r upset after getting bad news?
Li: Yes, it's nrmal. Sme peple may have difficulty sleeping well. Such stress symptms can be caused by seeing pictures f things like bld r dead bdies. Hwever, they nrmally disappear within a mnth.
Interviewer: What can we d t deal with ur bad feelings?
Li: Try nt t see pictures that make yu feel uncmfrtable. If yu want t knw mre abut the news, just read texts r talk with peple. At the same time, we need t understand that bad things happen. Only by facing it can we deal with it 该试卷源自 全站资源不到一元，每日更新。 better.
Interviewer: What if we can't help checking ur phnes?
Li: Learn abut time planning. Fr example, spend half an hur reading news and then put yur phne away. Fcus n things like exercise and studying s that yu wn't be affected by bad feelings fr t lng.
( )19. What des the underlined wrds “cme n the heels f ne anther”mean?
A. happen t ftenB. happen just ne by neC. appear by accidentD. cme sn
( )20. Accrding t the study in 2016, wh is mst likely t have stress symptms?
A. Teenagers wh seldm read news.B. Teenagers wh ften saw news.
C. Teenagers wh ften saw pictures and vides.D Teenagers wh nly listen t news.
( )21. What shuld we d t deal with stress symptms?
A. Just let them disappear within ne mnth.
B. Read texts nly r talk t peple t learn abut bad news.
C. D exercise when yu are reading bad news.
D. Talk t yur parents abut the prblem.
( )22. What is the best title fr this passage?
A. Stp reading bad news.B. Read news withut pictures.
C. Learn frm bad feelings.D. Hw t deal with stress symptms.
C.
When did yu last say “I lve yu”t yur father? If yu can't remember, then yu can get the chance this Father's Day in June.
Generally cmpared t a mther's gentle lve, a father represents(代表) qualities like independence, cnfidence, curage and adventure. Als, a caring father can help their children get alng with thers, accrding t a study n Live Science. Fathers nt nly lead their children int their scial circle but als teach them hw t act and cntrl(控制) their feelings.
Fr example, Micrsft funder Bill Gates was quiet and didn't like t talk with thers when he was a little kid. S his father ften held family parties and let Bill play games with family members. “Games like sccer and swimming seemed t be silly at that time but they imprved my ability f leading and getting alng with thers,” Gates nce said in an interview with US Frtune Magazine.
US actr Will Smith learned imprtant lessns frm small things taught by his father. His father nce planned t pull dwn a wall f their shp and rebuild it. But little Will thught it was impssible. After a year and a half, they did it. “Yu dn't try t build a wall. Yu are ging t lay a brick (砖) every day. And sn yu have a wall,” he said n TV shw Charlie Rse (《查理·罗斯访谈录》).
“One father is mre than a hundred schlmasters,”British pet Gerge Herbert (1593-1632)nce said. D yu agree?
( )23. What chance can yu get n the cming Father's Day?
A. T remember yur father's lve.D. T swim and relax yurself.
C. T shw lve t yur father.D. T build a wall with yur father.
( )24. What can we learn frm Paragraph 3?
A. We shuld learn playing sccer and swimming.B. Sccer and swimming were ppular a lng time ag.
C. Bill Gates changed much with the help f his father.D. Bill Gates liked parties very much when he was yung.
( )25. In which way des the writer develp Paragraph 4?
A. By listing facts.B. By giving the example.C. By asking questins.D. By explaining the reasns.
( )26. Hw d yu understand “One father is mre than a hundred schlmasters”?
A. The grwth f a child needs 100 schlmasters.B. One father is mre imprtant than 100 schlmasters.
C. A father plays an imprtant rle in kids' grwing.D. Everyne will have a hundred schlmasters in his life.
D.
Lng ag, Bluebird's(蓝知更鸟) feathers were the clr f dust(灰尘). She did nt like her ugly clr. She was attracted by the clr f the lake near her hme. It was as blue as the sky after a strm. Bluebird wanted t be the clr f that beautiful lake very much.
Flapping her wings ne mrning, Bluebird flew frm her tree t the blue lake. Then she bathed(洗澡) in the water three times. After each bath, she sang, “Blue water. Still water. I went in. I am blue.” Bluebird repeated this every mrning. On the third day, she came ut f the lake with beautiful blue feathers.
Nw Cyte(郊狼) was a trickster(骗子) and he's hungry t. He stayed behind Bluebird's tree fr a lng time every day and watched her g t the lake. He pretended(伪装) t be interested in everything she did. He wanted Bluebird fr lunch, but he was afraid f the blue water On the third mrning, Cyte saw Bluebird cme ut f the lake with beautiful blue feathers. Impressed, he sat next t Bluebird's tree and waited fr her. When she returned, he asked, “Hw did yu get blue feathers? I want t be blue like the muntains t.” Bluebird didn't believe Cyte, but she taught him hw t bathe three times each mrning and hw t sing her sng. Cyte did what she said, and after three days f bathing in the lake, his white fur turned deep blue.
Cnvinced(确信的) that blue fur was even mre beautiful than blue feathers. Cyte frgt all abut being hungry. He ran as fast as he culd t the tp f the hill. Standing n his back legs, he raised his frnt legs ff the grund and hwled(嚎叫). But Cyte slipped(滑倒) and rlled dwn the hill. He culdn't stp himself, and the dust and dirt cvered his new blue fur. He rlled and rlled until he hit int Bluebird's tree heavily. N matter hw much he tried, flish Cyte culd nt shake the dust frm his fur. And s the fur f all cytes has the dull clr f dust t this very day.
( )27. What des “this” refer t?
A. Flying t the blue lake.B. Bathing in the water three times.
C. Singing after each bath.D. Flapping her wings.
( )28. Hw many times did Bluebird bathe every mrning befre she had blue feathers?
A. Three times.B. Fur times.C. Five times.D. Six times.
( )29. Why was Cyte a trickster?
A. He wanted t fly like Bluebird near the muntains.
B. He wanted t eat Bluebird but pretended t be curius.
C. He wanted t swim in the lake but was afraid f the water.
D. He wanted t sing Bluebird's sng but didn't knw the wrds.
( )30. Where did Cyte g after his fur turned blue?
A. T the lake.B. T the tree.C. T the cave.D. T the hill.
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
下面文章中有四处（第31-34题）需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D和E)中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。
Started in the year 1970, Earth Day is nw celebrated in mre than 193 cuntries each year. Every year, the event is celebrated under a different theme. The theme fr 2016 is “Trees fr the Earth”. Here are five things yu can d t celebrate Earth Day (apart frm planting trees) and make this a better wrld fr future generatins.
31.__________
Cars, being the greatest surce f air pllutin, can be left at hme this weekend. Traveling by public transprt is the better chice. Other greener chices are carpling, riding a bike r yu can als walk if yur wrkplace isn't that far away frm yur hme.
32.__________
N, we dn't mean yu shuld be dirty. We simply mean t say, dn't take a bath every day. A day r tw withut a bath wn't harm yu, but it will certainly d a lt f gd fr ur planet. Water saved is the planet saved.
33.__________
This is ne f the best things yu can d. Why? Because it will d yu gd, t. Vlunteer t jin ther tasks. If yu have time, yu can plant trees, clean a park r simply cme up with ways yu can preserve mther Earth.
34.__________
This is ne f the mst cmmn things that peple can d at hme, that is, turn ff their lights. Hwever, this isn't smething yu shuld d just fr a day. Save energy by turning ff all electricity pints whenever they are nt in use.
A. Dn't Frget t Leave Yur Cars at HmeB. Vlunteer Yurself
C. Green-up Yur HmeD. Take a Shwer Every Day
E. Be a Little Dirty
35. What else can yu d t celebrate Earth Day?(不超过 8个单词)
___________________________________________________________________________________________________
第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳答案。
Karen fund ut that she was ging t have anther baby. Like any gd mther, she did__36__she culd d t help her 3-year-ld sn, Michael, prepare fr a new life. The new baby was ging t be a girl, and Michael sang t his__37__in Mmmy's stmach frm mrning till night every day.
Finally, Michael's sister was brn, __38__she was sick and was sent t the hspital. The days went by and the little baby gt__39__. The dctr tld the parents, “There is very little__40__. Be prepared fr the wrst. “They kept the baby girl in the ICU. Michael, hwever, kept__41__his parents t let him see his sister. “I want t __42__t her,” he said. Tw weeks passed. It seemed that the wrst time wuld cme fr the baby. Karen decided t take Michael t his sister. She thught this might be the__43__time fr him t see her alive. When Karen led Michael t his sister's bedside, he __44__ the baby and began t sing sftly. In the__45__vice f a 3-year-ldby, Michael sang, “Yu are my sunshine, my nly sunshine, yu make me happy when skies are grey.” __46__ the baby girl mved and her pulse rate(脉搏) became calm. All the peple were shcked t see that. “Keep n singing, Michael,” Karen __47__him with tears in her eyes. “Yu never knw, dear, hw much I lve yu. Please dn't take my sunshine __48__.” Little by little, as Michael sang t his sister, the baby was relaxed.
After a few days, the little girl was__49__enugh t g hme! Peple called__50__“the miracle(奇迹)f a brther's sng”. Never give up the peple yu lve.
( )B.whatC.whereD.when
( )B.brtherC.cusinD.sister
( )B.sC.althughD.but
( )B.laterC.wrseD.warmer
( )B.trubleC.newsD.danger
( )B.askingC.takingD.helping
( )B.singC.danceD.read
( )B.secndC.thirdD.last
( ) atB.lked frC.lked thrugh D.lked like
( )B.nisyC.ludD.strng
( )B.UnluckilyC.SuddenlyD.Recently
( )B.changedC.nticedD.prtected
( )B.awayC.ffD.dwn
( )B.sweetC.quickD.healthy
( )B.himC.itD.yu
第II卷
第二节词语填空（每题1分，共5分）用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。
51. My bike is__________. I have t repair it.
52. Learning is a lifelng__________because every day brings smething new.
53. Last week, I__________sme bks and tys t the children's hme.
54.__________thers' hmewrk is wrng.
55. Our schl has had a basketball match __________
第三节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下列文章，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The fllwing true stry mved me 56.__________(deep). I can't frget it even many years have passed.
Thirty years ag, I gt t knw a pr lady named Rse. She had n kids and lived alne. I 57.__________(wrk)in a cafe at that time. When I went t visit her, I always tk Rse cffee and fd. One day, she invited me t have lunch.
We walked frm my wrkplace t a little cafe n David Street. On the way, I began t wrry: I 58.__________(realize) that she had n mney, but if F ffered 59.__________(pay)fr the lunch, I was afraid I wuld hurt her. There were many peple in the cafe, and all f 60.__________(they)were happy, even the wrkers. Rse tld me t sit and drink cffee by the windw. Then she went t wrk in the kitchen. Abut 20 minutes61.__________he came ut and sat with me. She bught ne meal and we started t enjy the delicius fd tgether. She tld me that the cafe let peple wrk fr a meal, r gave them a free meal if they were nt able t wrk. 62.__________my surprise, she als tld me that the wrkers wh were wrking there were all vlunteers.
I still remember the beautiful afternn I shared with Rse. 63.__________we had a meal tgether nly nce, it all depended n Rse's wrk.
Smetimes, life culd nt be easy t us. but we culd still d smething fr ur friends and neighbrs. The wrld wuld be 64.__________(nice) if everybdy wuld like t share happiness. with thers. It wuld never be dark if there was a light in 65.__________(everyne) hear.
第四部分写作（共两节，满分30分）第一节单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
66. Yesterday, Jenny's parents weren't at hme. She had t ck meals by h__________.
67. --I left my bk at hme. Culd yu I__________me yurs? --Yes, here yu are.
68. Standing in frnt f all the classmates, she felt t n__________t say a wrd.
69. He spke t fast that I culd hardly u__________him.
70. It rained h__________yesterday, but nne f the students was late fr schl.
71. In the mvie Harry Ptter, Harry has the m___________ pwer and keeps fighting with the evil.
72. As we knw, the sun r__________in the east and sets:in the west.
73. I frgt t take ut the r__________when I left hme this mrning.
74. There is a n__________n the ffice gate saying “N parking”.
75. The little by shuts because f his t__________. He shuld see a dentist
第二节书面表达（满分20分）
假如你叫李华，你的朋友 Mike 给你发来一封邮件，请根据邮件内容给 Mike 写一封回信，帮助他解除困惑。
要求：1.80词左右，邮件的开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数
2.要求文章流畅自然，道理清晰明了。
Dear Li Hua,
Hw's everything ging with yu? I have sme prblems that have trubled me recently. I gt int a fight with my best friend Dale and we haven't talked t each ther fr almst a week. I feel really terrible and I dn't knw what t d. Als, I always feel tired and sleepy during the daytime. What shuld I d? Culd yu please give me sme advice?
Yurs,
Mike
16-18 CAC 19-22 BCBD 23-26 CCBC 27-30 CABD 31-34 AEBC
36-40 BDDCA 41-45 BBDAA 46-50 CABDC
51.brken; 52.jurney; 53.gave away; 54.Cping; 55.recently;
56.deeply; 57.was wrking; 58.realized; 59.t pay; 60.them; 61.later; 62.T; 63.Althugh; 64.nicer; 65.everyne’s
66.herself; 67.lend; 68.nervus; 69.understand; 70.heavily; 71.magic; 72.rises; 73.rubbish; 74.ntice; 75.tthache;As a visitr in France, yu can find great wines(葡萄酒) at a great price at My Wine Shp!
We have six different special wines.
Winning wines: answer questins n the papers and yu can get wines fr free.
100% Mney-back Guarantee(退款保证): If yu wuldn't like ur wine, just let us knw and we'll give yu anther wine r give back yur mney.
1/4 f the custmers will get six special wines: 4 red and 2 white wines fr nly $69.99. Yu can get $15 ff f the usual price.
Only ne per custmer.
Our special wines are:
Blmside Cellars Semilln-Chardnnay 2010
Bighrn Chardnnay 2007
Camp Marin Carinefia Crianza 2006
Bysik Farm Estates Cabernet Sauvignn 2009.
Cictries Meritage 2008
Castle Rad Winery Shiraz Cabernet 2008
recent, give away, break, cpy, jurney