阅读还原15篇(云南名校模拟)-2024年中考英语逆袭冲刺名校模拟真题速递(云南专用)

这是一份阅读还原15篇(云南名校模拟)-2024年中考英语逆袭冲刺名校模拟真题速递(云南专用)，共21页。

But GPT-4’s develpments are far mre than that. The new language mdel can cde (用代码编写) classic games in nly a few minutes, and it als can prduce the cde and layuts (布局) fr a website with a hand-made drawing. 2 Accrding t sme scientists, GPT-4 did really well n a schl test, with a scre in the tp 10 percent f test takers. 3
GPT-4 will als be widely used in ther apps and services. Fr example, the language learning app Duling plans t use GPT-4 in their Duling Max Functin. 4 Anther app, Be My Eyes, will have a digital assistant t help blind peple understand the wrld arund them.
5 GPT4 still can’t get cmpletely crrect answers smetimes, especially with newer infrmatin after September 2021. GPT-4 als smetimes “hallucinates (产生幻觉)”, it means that GPT-4 will think the wrng infrmatin is true.
A．GPT-4 is very ppular t yung peple.
B．App users can learn language by talking with AI.
C．But GPT-3.5 nly gt a scre in the bttm 10 percent.
D．There are still sme prblems with GPT-4, hwever.
E．Yu dn’t need t pay anything when yu use GPT-4.
F．One f its advantages is that it can understand pictures.
G．GPT-4 is als much better than the lder GPT at taking tests.
（2024·云南玉溪·一模）根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
Failure is a part f life. Peple ften think failure is bad. In fact, failure smetimes is a gd chance fr yu t learn mre and t becme successful in the future. S it can’t be said that failure is gd r bad. Failure is a nrmal part f life. 6
Face the failure bravely. Failure is a gd way f learning. If yu never fail at smething, yu wn’t prbably learn what life teaches yu. 7
8 Trying r learning smething new is an imprtant step t success. Maybe yu get disappinted because f failure when trying smething new. But if yu give up, yur prgress will cme t an end.
Learn t depend n yurself. 9 Becme yur wn best friend. D everything that yu can pssibly d fr yurself.
Dn’t lk back. Peple ften spend t much time lking back. 10 Just spend 10% f yur time lking frward, and yu’ll be in a better psitin.
A．Never give up trying.
B．Learn t be calm when we fail.
C．Failure is the mther f success.
D．In fact there’s nthing back there t see.
E．Here are sme suggestins fr yu when yu fail.
F．Nbdy can be yur safety net s all the time in yur life.
G．S failure means taking smething bad away frm yur life experience.
（2024·云南·一模）根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
In China, safety educatin is becming mre and mre imprtant nw. The last Mnday in March is fr students t learn it at schl. A member f Blue Sky rescue team came t ur schl and gave a speech, which helped the students t learn mre abut what they shuld d t keep themselves safe in schl accidents. 11 Stampedes (踩踏), earthquakes and fires are the main accidents at schl.
A stampede always happens in crwded places. When students arund yu begin t push, just stand there and try t hld nt smething. If yu fall dwn in the crwd, 12
When earthquakes happen, yu can get under a desk quickly and hld n. 13 If yu are utdrs, find a place away frm buildings, trees, and pwer lines.
14 It’s better t put smething wet ver yur muth and nse. In this way, yu wn’t breathe in smke. Many peple die in a fire, nt because f the fire but smke. 15
That’s very dangerus! S when yu want t get ut, yu shuld make yurself clse t the flr. Then yu can breathe sme fresh air.
A．It makes them cugh and they can’t breathe.
B．Leave the classrm quickly when there’s a fire.
C．mve t ne side and prtect yur head with yur hands arund.
D．We must knw hw t keep safe.
E．S what are the accidents at schl?
F．It’ll prtect yu frm falling things.
G．lk fr yur friends quickly.
（2024·云南曲靖·一模）根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
There are many ways t grw a garden. Yu must cnsider many things when yu decide t begin gardening.
Des yur garden get enugh sun? 16 Mst plants need a lt f sunlight t grw well.
Des yur garden have gd sil? Yu can test it t make sure. T make the sil rich enugh, yu can put cmpst (肥料) in yur garden. 17
18 Plants need water t grw strng and stay healthy. Usually, rain waters plants, but smetimes there is nt enugh rain, and the garden gets dry. Yu need t keep water nearby.
What else d yu need t cnsider fr yur garden? 19 Rabbits, squirrels and many ther animals will try t get int yur garden and eat yur plants. Yu need t make a fence. It can help keep these small animals away frm yur garden.
Finally, dn’t frget t have fun. 20 Yu have fun planting it. Yu have fun taking care f it. And best f all, yu have fun eating all the great fd frm it.
A．That’s imprtant.
B．Think abut animals.
C．D plants need any fd?
D．It is the best fd fr plants.
E．Is it easy t water yur garden?
F．That is the whle purpse f grwing a garden.
G．Peple dn’t like gardening because it’s t bring.
（2024·云南昭通·二模）根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
The summer vacatin is cming. During the vacatin, yu can d what yu like and prepare fr the new term. 21
Take exercise. After studying hard fr mnths, yu must be bred and tired. Health cmes the first t us. 22 Yu can g swimming and running and all kinds f exercise are gd fr yur health.
23 Yu will grw up and leave yur parents ne day. Yu shuld learn sme necessary and useful life skills such as washing clthes and cking. At the same time, yu shuld help yur parents with husewrk t say thanks t them.
G travelling. The wrld is a bk. 24 Have yu made yur wn plan? If nt, d it nw. During the trip, yu will learn smething new. While learning abut different cultures, yu will als make a lt f friends.
Enjy the time with family members. Family members play an imprtant rle in yur life. 25 Dn’t frget t spend sme time tgether with them. Yu will find it great t stay with them, talking abut dreams, hbbies r anything yu like.
As lng as yu fllw the advice mentined abve, yu’ll have a fantastic summer vacatin.
A．Travelling is s interesting.
B．Learn sme basic life skills.
C．We went smewhere relaxing.
D．Yu will have a great summer hliday.
E．They give yu lve and care all the time.
F．S taking exercise is the mst imprtant thing.
G．Yu’ll enjy yur summer vacatin with the help f the fllwing advice.
（2024·云南昆明·一模）根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
All kinds f pllutin and waste are ding harm t the earth. We can d smething t change it. 26
Reduce (减少) the use f resurces.
27 We can als turn ff the lights when leaving the rm. And eating less meat can help the envirnment, t.
Reuse things mre ften.
When we g t the supermarket, we can bring reusable bags. If we d that, we wn’t need plastic bags. 28 If we use rechargeable batteries (充电电池), we wn’t buy new nes all the time. We can als sell r give away unwanted things like ld clthes r bks s that ther peple can reuse them.
29
We can recycle different kinds f paper, glass and metal. By recycling thse ld materials, we can use less energy. Please separate materials crrectly and put them in the recycling bins.
Earth is ur hme. Everyne wants t live in a safe and clean envirnment. 30 Small steps add up. These steps will have a gd influence n ur earth.
A．Keep everything clean.
B．Recycle as much as pssible.
C．Other things can als be reusable, such as batteries.
D．Here are sme ways n hw t prtect the envirnment.
E．S we shuld encurage peple t prtect the envirnment.
F．My grandfather and grandmther are gd at recycling bxes.
G．We can turn ff the water while brushing ur teeth, and have shrter shwers.
（2024·云南西双版纳·一模）根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
Schl stress is smething mst students have t learn t deal with. 31
Deal with stress at nce.
32 D yu start t breathe fast r ntice a bad taste in yur muth? If yur hands start t shake, yu may have stress.
Find ut where yur stress cmes frm.
Is there a certain persn, situatin r envirnment causing yu t feel stressed ut? 33 Smetimes, it may be easy t find ut, but smetimes, it may be difficult.
34
If yu dn’t knw hw t deal with yur stress, find smene t help yu. If yu’re at schl, yu may ask a teacher r a friend fr help. If it’s a prblem that yu need help with right away, talk t smene in yur classrm. If yu’re nt in a hurry, think abut asking yur parents r yur teachers fr help.
Mve away frm the situatin if yu can.
Yu can take a break by taking a walk utside. Yu can als make up a stry abut frgetting smething in yur car. 35
A．Ask fr help.
B．D mre exercise.
C．It will give yu a reasn t walk utside.
D．Get t knw the way yur bdy experiences stress.
E．My prblem is that I can’t get n well with my family.
F．The first thing is t find ut mre abut what’s causing it.
G．And it’s imprtant t find a gd way t deal with yur stress.
（2024·云南昭通·一模）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
Self-reflectin (反省) Makes Yu a Better Learner
D yu ever feel like yu are just rushing frm ne subject t anther? When things happen s fast, maybe yu can’t understand clearly what yu are ding r learning. 36
Self-reflectin means slwing dwn and calming yurself, including calming yur mind. By calming dwn and ging slwly, yu give yur brain a chance t think abut what it has received. 37 Others keep a diary. What’s mre, taking ntes is als OK. Each methd wrks, depending n yur wn persnal learning — Yu can fllw the steps t d self-reflectin.
Chse the prper time t d it. Schl textbks are divided int units f study. This makes it easier t begin self-reflectin. 38 Smetimes yu knw the unit is ver because there is sme kind f test. Use these natural breaks t stp and d self-reflectin.
Find a quiet place and take ut yur reflectin diary. 39 Let yur mind think abut the ntes yu have written and make sme cnnectins.
40 Maybe yu learned a new way t wrk ut a math prblem, but yu’re nt sure when t use it. Writing dwn yur questins will help yu remember t lk fr answers the next time yu are wrking with the same tpic.
Successful students always knw self-reflectin is imprtant. If yu have never taken the time t d self-reflectin, try it nw.
A．Think abut things that yu are nt sure f.
B．Self-reflectin is mre imprtant than taking ntes.
C．Lk fr time when yu cmplete a unit f study.
D．Keep the things which yu’re nt sure ut f yur mind.
E．Sme peple prefer t d self-reflectin nly in their mind.
F．Write dwn sme ntes n the new things that yu learned in the unit.
G．S it is imprtant t stp yurself t think abut what yu have been ding r learning.
（2024·云南昭通·二模）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
41 Many students wnder hw they shuld be preparing fr tmrrw’s test. Yu will be less wrried if yu knw what t d, what’s mre, it’ll help yu get a better grade! 42
Review yur ntes
Use the night befre the test t g ver yur ntes. G ver the tpics ne by ne, take a minute t see if yu remember and understand the material. 43 Yu shuldn’t be ding smething cmpletely new. Instead, review all study ntes yu have taken will help yu get the whle idea.
44
It is nt a very gd way t study very late. It seems yu’re making the mst f yur time by studying until the last minute, but by nt giving yur brain a chance t rest yu’ll have a harder time remembering the infrmatin yu studied.
Eat a gd meal
It is imprtant t give yur brain enugh pwer if yu want t d well in yur test. 45 Take time t sit dwn fr a family dinner while yu take a break frm studying.
A．Dn’t study t late.
B．Study as lng as yu can.
C．Keep reading t find ut what yu can d the night befre a big test.
D．If the answer is n, g back and d it again.
E．That means eating a gd meal the night befre.
F．D yu knw hw t sleep well the night befre a big test?
G．The night befre a big test can be very stressful fr students.
（23-24九年级下·云南文山·阶段练习）根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
Peple tday are living a gd life. They think health is the mst imprtant. They try ding many things t keep healthy. As fr us yung students, hw can we keep healthy? 46
◆D mre exercise.
If we d exercise every day, we can becme strnger and healthier. We shuld spend at least an hur a day ding sprts. 47 We can chse t d what we like. Ding sprts is als a gd way t relax urselves.
◆ 48
As yung students, we shuld sleep at least eight hurs every night. We shuld frm a gd habit f ging t bed early and getting up early. If we can’t fall asleep sn r aren’t able t have a gd sleep, we can lie in a cmfrtable way, calm dwn and clear ur mind. In this way, we can fall asleep quickly.
◆Keep ur mind psitive (乐观的) and active.
This is necessary fr the mental health. 49 Smile t urselves and peple arund us. A smile can drive away the dark cluds and bring a sunny day. It encurages us t try again when we fail. 50 Nature can make us less wrried and imprve ur sense f happiness.
We shuld nt wrry abut the health prblems day and night. Try the abve ways in ur daily life and we will find it easy t be a healthy persn.
A．Smile is a gd way.
B．Have gd sleeping habits.
C．Here are sme suggestins that may be very useful.
D．We can als get clse t nature.
E．There are different kinds f sprts.
F．G t bed as early as pssible.
G．Health must cme first.
（2024·云南昆明·一模）After the Christmas party ends, where d all the Christmas tree g? 51 Fr example, in 2022, in the US alne, peple bught abut 25～30 millin trees! But what happens t these trees after the hliday?
Sme cuntries recycle Christmas trees. In Germany, fr example, peple take ff the lights and tys frm the trees and leave them n the streets. 52 There peple burn them t make pwer and heat, enugh fr 500 families fr a whle year.
In New Yrk, peple send their trees t parks. 53 These wd pieces help keep plants warm and healthy.
54 Once a year in Austria, elephants enjy eating Christmas trees. They taste sweet and are full f vitamins (维生素).
55 While they might be mre expensive, they can last fr many years and cme in different shapes and clrs. Here’s a fun fact fr yu: Did yu knw that mst plastic trees in the wrld are made in China?
A．Sme trees even end up in zs.
B．Peple make huses with the wd.
C．There, they cut the trees int small pieces.
D．The trees then g t statins that make electricity.
E．Christmas is a traditinal festival in western cuntries.
F．Tday, many peple chse t buy plastic Christmas trees.
G．Peple all ver the wrld buy lts f real trees fr Christmas.
（23-24九年级上·云南临沧·期末）根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
The purpse f students wh cme t schl is t study. But studying needs right ways, r we wuld waste the time r the mney. 56
The best time fr reading is mrning. 57 Fr that reasn, we can get gd results.
When we study, we must be patient. 58 We shuld nt read the next until we have learned the first ne well.
59 We cannt read absentmindedly (心不在焉地), r we culd get nthing frm the bk while we are reading.
We must always ask “why”. If we can’t understand well, write it dwn and ask ur teachers r parents, brthers r friends, in any pssible ways. 60
Thugh there are many ways fr studying, hwever, the abve mentined (提到) will be helpful if we can keep them in heart.
A．Yu can read a bk befre ging t bed.
B．The fllwings are ways fr studying.
C．We must knw it cmpletely and then ur knwledge can be used well.
D．When we are studying, we must put ur hearts int the bk.
E．If we dn’t understand a text well, we must read it again.
F．Studying is imprtant t everyne.
G．Because in the mrning, the air is fresh and ur minds are clear.
（23-24九年级上·云南红河·期末）根据短文内容, 从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
D yu knw the ty bear’s histry?
In Nvember 1902, Thedre (Teddy) Rsevelt, the 26th President (总统) f the United States, went n a trip in the frest. His friends caught a baby bear and tied it t a tree fr him t sht (射杀). 61 Instead, he asked them t set it free.
Hearing abut this mving stry, an artist called Cliffrd Berryman drew a cartn f Rsevelt and the bear. He then published (发表) the cartn in The Washingtn Pst. A few days later, a ty maker wh read the stry and saw the cartn decided t make a ty bear and name it after the president. 62
The teddy bear has wn the hearts f many peple all ver the wrld. 63 As we grw up, we give up the ty friend. But it seems that sme adults cntinue t need it. One sleep study suggested a tenth f peple in the UK need a teddy bear in bed.
64 Fr many adults, a teddy bear is nt just a childhd memry, but als a kind f cmfrt (安慰). When they’re unhappy, they can talk t their teddy bears r hld them t feel better.
If yu’re an adult and still keep a teddy bear, dn’t wrry. 65 Smetimes it’s gd t get away frm adult life and be a big kid again.
A．Then the teddy bear was brn.
B．It’s nthing t be ashamed f.
C．But he refused t kill the baby bear.
D．Was the teddy bear invented by wrkers?
E．Why d adults still lve teddy bears?
F．Teddy bears are ppular arund the wrld.
G．Almst everyne had a teddy bear in their childhd.
（23-24九年级上·云南昭通·期末）根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
As we knw, many peple are learning English in the wrld nw. Hwever, d yu knw a lt f American kids are trying t learn Mandarin (普通话)? 66
Why d peple like learning Chinese? With the rapid develpment f China, Chinese is becming mre useful than ther languages. 67 Fr example, in 1999, three Chicag schls had Chinese classes. 68
In many American cities, students are learning Chinese lessns after schl r n weekends but Chicag schls teach Chinese during the weekdays. 69 Because these schls had dne a gd jb, mre than 5,000 textbks had been given t them by China.
Thugh Chinese classes are becming ppular, it is ne f the mst difficult languages t learn.
70 But an English speaker needs nly 480 hurs fr French, Spanish r Italian.
A．Chinese is spken by mst peple.
B．Nwadays mre than 30 schls d.
C．Chinese is becming mre and mre ppular.
D．Abut 60,000 American students study Chinese nw.
E．At the same time, sme schls set up Chinese clubs.
F．S mre and mre freigners like learning Chinese.
G．An English speaker takes abut 1,320 hurs t becme gd at Chinese.
（23-24九年级上·云南曲靖·期末）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hangzhu hsts the 19th Asian Games frm September 23rd t Octber 8th, 2023. 71
The place fr the tennis finals is smetimes called the “Small Ltus (莲花)”. On the tp f the stadium, there are eight “petals” (花瓣). 72 They can pen and clse freely. It takes 15 minutes fr each petal t pen and clse. It’s built this way fr different kinds f weather.
What if there’s an accident during the game and the athletes (运动员) need first aid? Drnes (无人机) can be used t send things ver. 73
74 In the kitchen f the athletes’ village in Hangzhu, there is a special system that can tell peple’s faces. If a “stranger” enters the kitchen, an alarm will g ff.
75 Augmented reality (AR) is here t help. There’s a mini-prgram called the Hangzhu Asian Games AR service. Yu can simply turn n yur phne’s camera, and it will see where yu are and then shw yu the way.
A．Each petal weighs 160 tns.
B．Yu can try it with an app n Alipay.
C．It will be sad if yu can’t find yur way.
D．Yu can take quite a few phts f the stadiums.
E．Every dish at the Asian Games shuld be safe and healthy t eat.
F．They can fly as far as 20 kilmeters and travel 16 meters in ne secnd.
G．The Games are very “smart” thanks t the use f many exciting technlgies.
参考答案：
1．F 2．G 3．C 4．B 5．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了GPT-4的一些强大功能及仍然存在的问题。
1．根据下文“Fr example, if yu shw a picture f a phne using the wrng charger, GPT-4 can tell why the picture lks strange r funny.”可知，举例说明了GPT-4可以分辨图片，选项F“它的优点之一是它可以理解图片。”符合语境，故选F。
2．根据下文“Accrding t sme scientists, GPT-4 did really well n a schl test, with a scre in the tp 10 percent f test takers.”可知，介绍了GPT-4在考试方面的运用，选项G“GPT-4在参加考试方面也比旧的GPT好得多。”符合语境，故选G。
3．根据上文“Accrding t sme scientists, GPT-4 did really well n a schl test, with a scre in the tp 10 percent f test takers.”可知，介绍了GPT-4在学校考试中的表现，选项C“但GPT-3.5的得分仅排在倒数10%左右。”符合语境，故选C。
4．根据下文“Anther app, Be My Eyes, will have a digital assistant t help blind peple understand the wrld arund them.”可知，举例说明了GPT-4在其他应用程序的应用，选项B“应用程序用户可以通过与AI交谈来学习语言。”符合语境，故选B。
5．根据下文“GPT4 still can’t get cmpletely crrect answers smetimes, especially with newer infrmatin after September 2021.”可知，介绍了GPT-4的不足之处，选项D“然而，GPT-4仍然存在一些问题。”符合语境，故选D。
6．E 7．G 8．A 9．F 10．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了失败是生活中的一部分，并不是坏事。当我们失败时，不要害怕，因为失败是学习的一部分。永远不要放弃尝试，要学会依靠自己。不要回头看，要向前看，因为未来才是重要的。
6．根据“Failure is a nrmal part f life.”以及下文“Face the failure bravely.”、“Learn t depend n yurself”、“Dn’t lk back.”可知，指出了失败是生活的一部分以及提出了面对失败时的一些建议，故空处会与建议相关。选项E“当你失败时，这里有一些建议。”与之相符。故选E。
7．根据“If yu never fail at smething, yu wn’t prbably learn what life teaches yu.”可知，强调了从失败中可以学到生活所教的东西，故空处与失败给人的进步相关。选项G“因此，失败意味着从你的生活经历中剔除一些不好的东西。”与之相符。故选G。
8．根据“Trying r learning smething new is an imprtant step t success.”可知，强调了尝试学一些新东西的重要性。故空处与尝试相关。选项A“从不放弃尝试”与之相符。故选A。
9．根据“Learn t depend n yurself”可知，我们要学会独立，故空处与独立的重要性相关。选项F“没有人可以永远成为你生命中的安全网。”与之相符。故选F。
10．根据“Dn’t lk back. Peple ften spend t much time lking back.”可知，告诫我们不要总是看着过去，故空处与回望过去相关。选项D“事实上，没什么可回望的。”与之相符。故选D。
11．E 12．C 13．F 14．B 15．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了学校里会发生的安全事故以及求生措施。
11．根据“Stampedes (踩踏), earthquakes and fires are the main accidents at schl”可知，此处列举了学校里的主要事故。选项E“那么，在学校发生的事故是什么呢？”符合语境，故选E。
12．根据“When students arund yu begin t push, just stand there and try t hld nt smething. If yu fall dwn in the crwd”可知，这里介绍的是发生踩踏事件应该怎么办。选项C“移到一边，用双手保护头部。”符合语境，故选C。
13．根据“When earthquakes happen, yu can get under a desk quickly and hld n”可知，当地震发生时，你可以迅速躲到桌子下面并坚持住。选项F“它会保护你不被落下的东西砸到。”符合语境，故选F。
14．根据“It’s better t put smething wet ver yur muth and nse.”可知，此处介绍的是发生火灾的做法。选项B“发生火灾时要迅速离开教室。”符合语境，故选B。
15．根据“Many peple die in a fire, nt because f the fire but smke”可知，许多人死于火灾，不是因为火灾而是因为烟雾。选项A“这会让他们咳嗽，无法呼吸。”符合语境，故选A。
16．A 17．D 18．E 19．B 20．F
【导语】本文主要介绍了种植花园的一些建议。
16．根据“Des yur garden get enugh sun? ... Mst plants need a lt f sunlight t grw well.”可知，大多数植物需要大量的阳光才能长得好，所以充足的光照很重要，选项A“这很重要。”符合语境，故选A。
17．根据“T make the sil rich enugh, yu can put cmpst (肥料) in yur garden.”可知，为了使土壤足够肥沃，你可以在花园里放些堆肥。所以堆肥是植物最好的食物，选项D“它是植物最好的食物。”符合语境，故选D。
18．根据“Plants need water t grw strng and stay healthy.”可知，植物需要水才能茁壮成长，保持健康。此处提到给花园浇水，选项E“给你的花园浇水容易吗？”符合语境，故选E。
19．根据“Rabbits, squirrels and many ther animals...”可知，此处提到一些动物，选项B“想想动物。”符合语境，故选B。
20．根据“Finally, dn’t frget t have fun.”可知，玩乐是种植花园的全部目的，选项F“这就是种植花园的全部目的。”符合语境，故选F。
21．G 22．F 23．B 24．A 25．E
【导语】本文从锻炼、生活技能、旅游以及陪伴家人这几个方面对学生们的暑假如何合理地度过提出了建议。
21．根据“During the vacatin, yu can d what yu like and prepare fr the new term.”和下文可知，横线处应表达对如何合理地度过暑假提出一些建议，起到引出下文的作用。选项G“在以下建议的帮助下，你会享受你的暑假。”符合语境，故选G。
22．根据“Yu can g swimming and running and all kinds f exercise are gd fr yur health.”可知，这里说的是锻炼。选项F“所以锻炼是最重要的事情。”符合语境，故选F。
23．根据“Yu shuld learn sme necessary and useful life skills such as washing clthes and cking.”可知，建议学习一些生活技能。选项B“学习一些基本的生活技能。”符合语境，故选B。
24．根据“G travelling.”可知，这段是关于旅行。选项A“旅行是如此有趣。”符合语境，故选A。
25．根据“Family members play an imprtant rle in yur life”可知，家庭成员在你的生活中扮演着重要的角色。选项E“他们一直给你爱和关心。”符合语境，故选E。
26．D 27．G 28．C 29．B 30．E
【导语】本文主要介绍了一些保护环境的方法。
26．根据“We can d smething t change it.”及下文内容可知要介绍去和保护环境，D项“这里有一些关于如何保护环境的方法。”符合语境。故选D。
27．根据“Reduce (减少) the use f resurces.”可知此处讲节约资源相关内容，G项“我们可以在刷牙的时候关掉水龙头，缩短淋浴时间。”符合语境。故选G。
28．根据“If we use rechargeable batteries (充电电池), we wn’t buy new nes all the time.”可知此处讲重复使用电池，C项“其他东西也可以重复使用，比如电池。”符合语境。故选C。
29．根据“We can recycle different kinds f paper, glass and metal.”可知这一段讲回收，B项“尽可能多地回收利用。”符合语境。故选B。
30．根据“Everyne wants t live in a safe and clean envirnment.”可知要保护环境，E项“所以我们应该鼓励人们保护环境。”符合语境。故选E。
31．G 32．D 33．F 34．A 35．C
【导语】本文介绍了如何处理学校压力。
31．根据“Schl stress is smething mst students have t learn t deal with.”和下文几个小标题可知，这里应该是在说找到一个解决压力的方法很重要。选项G“找到一个好的方法来处理你的压力是很重要的。”符合语境。故选G。
32．根据“D yu start t breathe fast r ntice a bad taste in yur muth? If yur hands start t shake, yu may have stress.”可知，这都是你的身体感官所感受到的压力。选项D“了解你的身体感受压力的方式。”符合语境。故选D。
33．根据小标题“Find ut where yur stress cmes frm.”可知，这里是找出你的压力来源。选项F“首先要做的是找出更多的导致压力的原因。”符合语境。故选F。
34．根据“If yu dn’t knw hw t deal with yur stress, find smene t help yu.”可知，如果不知道如何排解压力，就寻求帮助。选项A“寻求帮助”符合语境。故选A。
35．根据“Yu can take a break by taking a walk utside.”可知，你可以通过去外面走走来放松。选项C“这会给你一个走出去的理由。”符合语境。故选C。
36．G 37．E 38．C 39．F 40．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了学习时为何要学会反省的原因以及如何进行反省的方法。
36．根据上文“When things happen s fast, maybe yu can’t understand clearly what yu are ding r learning”可知，此处点出了学会停下和反省的重要性。G选项“因此，让自己停下来思考你一直在做什么或者学到了什么是很重要的”符合语境，故选G。
37．根据下文“Others keep a diary”可知，此处在说一些人做了什么，而其他人则是记日记。E选项“有些人喜欢只在头脑中进行自我反省”符合语境，故选E。
38．根据下文“Use these natural breaks t stp and d self-reflectin”可知，此处指的是完成一个单元学习之后应找个时间停下来反省。C选项“当你完成一个单元的学习时，找些时间（来反省）”符合语境，故选C。
39．根据下文“Let yur mind think abut the ntes yu have written and make sme cnnectins”可知，此处指的是要记下些笔记。F选项“写下你在本单元学到的新东西的笔记”符合语境，故选F。
40．根据下文“Writing dwn yur questins will help yu remember t lk fr answers the next time yu are wrking with the same tpic”可知，此处指的是要思考你不确定的事情。A选项“想想那些你不确定的事情”符合语境，故选A。
41．G 42．C 43．D 44．A 45．E
【导语】本文是介绍考前如何做才能帮助你取得更好的成绩。
41．根据“Many students wnder hw they shuld be preparing fr tmrrw’s test”可知，此处应是说考试之前的情况，选项G“大考试的前一天晚上对学生来说压力很大”符合语境，故选G。
42．根据“Yu will be less wrried if yu knw what t d, what’s mre, it’ll help yu get a better grade”及下文的介绍可知，此处应是承上启下句，目的是引出下文的介绍，选项C“继续阅读，在大考前一天晚上找出你能做什么”符合语境，故选C。
43．根据“G ver the tpics ne by ne, take a minute t see if yu remember and understand the material”可知，此处是说如果没有记住和理解需要记忆的内容应该如何做，选项D“如果答案是否定的，那就回去再做一次”符合语境，故选D。
44．根据“It is nt a very gd way t study very late”可知，此处说的是不要熬夜学习，选项A“不要学得太晚”符合语境，故选A。
45．根据“Take time t sit dwn fr a family dinner while yu take a break frm studying.”可知，此处说的是饮食方面的情况，选项E“这意味着前一天晚上要好好吃饭”符合语境，故选E。
46．C 47．E 48．B 49．A 50．D
【导语】本文讲述了年轻的学生应该如何保持健康。
46．根据“As fr us yung students, hw can we keep healthy?”可知，此处是说有一些有用的建议。C项“这里有一些可能非常有用的建议”符合语境，故选C。
47．根据“We can chse t d what we like. Ding sprts is als a gd way t relax urselves.”可知，此处是说有不同种类的运动。E项“有不同种类的运动”符合语境，故选E。
48．根据“As yung students, we shuld sleep at least eight hurs every night.”可知，此处是说要养成良好的睡眠习惯。B项“养成良好的睡眠习惯”符合语境，故选B。
49．根据“Smile t urselves and peple arund us. A smile can drive away the dark cluds and bring a sunny day.”可知，此处是说微笑是个好方法。A项“微笑是一个好方法”符合语境，故选A。
50．根据“Nature can make us less wrried and imprve ur sense f happiness.”可知，此处是说应该接近大自然。D项“我们也可以接近大自然”符合语境，故选D。
51．G 52．D 53．C 54．A 55．F
【导语】本文主要介绍了圣诞节之后圣诞树是如何被处理的。
51．根据“Fr example, in 2022, in the US alne, peple bught abut 25～30 millin trees!”可知，讲述了每年美国人都会买很多树，选项G“世界各地的人们为圣诞节买很多真树。”符合语境，故选G。
52．根据“There peple burn them t make pwer and heat, enugh fr 500 families fr a whle year.”可知，讲述了树用来发电，选项D“然后这些树被送到发电站发电。”符合语境，故选D。
53．根据“These wd pieces help keep plants warm and healthy.”可知，此处提到了木片，选项C“在那里，他们把树切成小块。”符合语境，故选C。
54．根据“Once a year in Austria, elephants enjy eating Christmas trees.”可知，此处应是提到了树被送到了有动物的地方，A选项“有些树甚至被送进了动物园。”符合语境，故选A。
55．根据“While they might be mre expensive, they can last fr many years and cme in different shapes and clrs.”可知，塑料树能够持续很长时间，选项F“今天，许多人选择购买塑料圣诞树。”符合语境，故选F。
56．B 57．G 58．E 59．D 60．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一些学习的方法。
56．根据上文“But studying needs right ways, r we wuld waste the time r the mney.”及下文的介绍可知，这里应该是提出要给出一些方法，起到承上启下的作用；选项B“以下是学习的方法。”符合语境。故选B。
57．根据上文“The best time fr reading is mrning.”以及下文“Fr that reasn, we can get gd results.”可知，此处是解释早上是学习的最佳时机的原因；选项G“因为在早晨，空气清新，我们的头脑清晰。”符合语境。故选G。
58．根据上文“When we study, we must be patient.”以及下文“We shuld nt read the next until we have learned the first ne well.”可知，此处是指在学习过程中，要有耐心；不理解的文章，就要反复读该文章；选项E“如果我们不理解一篇文章，我们必须再读一遍。”符合语境。故选E。
59．根据下文“We cannt read absentmindedly, r we culd get nthing frm the bk while we are reading.”可知，此处是指学习时要专心，不可分心；选项D“当我们学习时，我们必须用心读书。”符合语境。故选D。
60．根据上文“We must always ask ‘why’. If we can’t understand well, write it dwn and ask ur teachers r parents, brthers r friends, in any pssible ways.”可知，此处是指不懂的知识，要弄懂为止；选项C“我们必须完全了解它，然后我们的知识才能被很好地利用。”符合语境。故选C。
61．C 62．A 63．G 64．E 65．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了风靡全世界的玩偶泰迪熊的历史。
61．根据后句“Instead, he asked them t set it free.”可知，他要求把熊宝宝放走，由此可见他不想杀它，选项C“但是他拒绝杀死熊宝宝。”符合语境。故选C。
62．根据前句“A few days later, a ty maker wh read the stry and saw the cartn decided t make a ty bear and name it after the president.”可知，说的是泰迪熊的来历，选项A“然后泰迪熊就诞生了。”符合语境。故选A。
63．根据前句“The teddy bear has wn the hearts f many peple all ver the wrld.”和后句“As we grw up, we give up the ty friend.”可知，泰迪熊赢得全世界许多人的心，但随着我们长大，我们放弃了这位玩具朋友，由此可见此处是说我们小时候都有泰迪熊，选项G“几乎每个人的童年都有一只泰迪熊。”符合语境。故选G。
64．根据后句“Fr many adults, a teddy bear is nt just a childhd memry, but als a kind f cmfrt (安慰).”可知，这里介绍了成年人喜欢泰迪熊的原因，选项E“为什么成年人仍然喜欢泰迪熊？ ”符合语境。故选E。
65．根据前句“If yu’re an adult and still keep a teddy bear, dn’t wrry.”可知， 如果你已经成年，仍然还有一只泰迪熊，别担心。选项B“这没什么好羞愧的。”符合语境。故选B。
66．D 67．F 68．B 69．E 70．G
【导语】本文主要讲述了许多美国学生在学习汉语。
66．根据“Hwever, d yu knw a lt f American kids are trying t learn Mandarin (普通话)?”及下文介绍美国学生学习汉语可知，此处是介绍美国学生学习汉语，D项“现在大约有6万名美国学生学习汉语。”符合语境，故选D。
67．根据“Why d peple like learning Chinese? With the rapid develpment f China, Chinese is becming mre useful than ther languages.”可知，空处应是得出就越来越多人喜欢汉语的结论，F项“所以越来越多的外国人喜欢学习汉语。”符合语境，故选F。
68．根据“Fr example, in 1999, three Chicag schls had Chinese classes.”可知，此处是讲学校开设汉语课程的情况，B项“现在有30多所学校这样做。”符合语境，故选B。
69．根据“In many American cities, students are learning Chinese lessns after schl r n weekends but Chicag schls teach Chinese during the weekdays.”可知，空处应是继续介绍一些学校学习汉语的情况，E项“与此同时，一些学校成立了汉语俱乐部。”符合语境，故选E。
70．根据“But an English speaker needs nly 480 hurs fr French, Spanish r Italian.”可知，空处应是介绍英语学习者学习汉语的时长，G项“一个说英语的人大约需要1320个小时才能精通汉语。”符合语境，故选G。
71．G 72．A 73．F 74．E 75．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了杭州第19届亚运会运用的一些高科技。
71．空处应是承上启下的句子，和亚运会有关，结合下文介绍“小莲花”场馆、无人机运送物品、奥运村的人脸识别和AR服务可知，也和杭州亚运会运用的一些高科技有关；选项G“由于使用了许多令人兴奋的技术，亚运会非常‘智能’。”符合语境。故选G。
72．根据上文“On the tp f the stadium, there are eight ‘petals’ (花瓣). ”可知，此处是介绍“小莲花”场馆的“花瓣”；选项A“每片花瓣重160吨。”符合语境。故选A。
73．根据“Drnes (无人机) can be used t send things ver.”可知，此处是介绍无人机运东西的情况；选项F“它们可以飞到20公里远的地方，在一秒钟内飞行16米。”符合语境。故选F。
74．根据下文“In the kitchen f the athletes’ village in Hangzhu, there is a special system that can tell peple’s faces.”可知，此处与运动员们的安全饮食相关；选项E“亚运会上的每一道菜都应该是安全健康的。”符合语境。故选E。
75．根据下文“it will see where yu are and then shw yu the way”可知，空处与迷路找路相关；选项C“如果你找不到自己的路，那将是难过的。”符合语境。故选C。