2024年广东省汕头市立新学校中考一模英语试题(原卷版+解析版)
展开一、听力理解 (本大题分为A, B, C, D四部分,共25小题,每小题1分,共25分)
A. 听单句话 (本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在题前括号内。每小题听一遍。
1. Where des the speaker like t stay n weekends?
2. What is the weather like nw?
3. What kind f drink des the speaker prefer?
4. When did the speaker get up this mrning?
5. Which vegetables was mentined?
B. 听对话 (本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
根据所听内容,回答每段对话后面的问题,从每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将其字母编号填写在题前括号内。每段对话听两遍。
6. What will the weather be like n Friday?
A. It will be sunny. B. It will be rainy. C. It will be windy.
7. What time des the girl g t bed n Saturday evening?
A. At 9:30. B. At 11:00. C. At 12:00.
8. What’s the present fr Anna?
A. A bike. B. A dictinary. C. A dress.
9. What des Annie mean?
A. She knws the man’s name. B. She has seen the man befre. C. She desn’t knw the man at all.
10. What did the man and his father think f the game?
A They liked the game very much. B. The game wasn’t exciting. C. It was bad t leave half time.
听第六段对话,回答第11~12小题。
11. What’s the weather like in Beijing tmrrw?
A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cludy.
12 Hw lng will the man stay in Beijing?
A. Fr five days. B. Fr tw days. C. Fr fur days.
听第七段对话,回答第13~15小题。
13. Where did the accident happen?
A. Near the park. B. Near the supermarket. C. Near the cinema.
14. What was the man ding when the accident happened?
A. He was riding a bike. B. He was crssing the street. C. He was waiting fr a taxi.
15 What d yu think the wman’s jb prbably is?
A. A nurse. B. A plicewman. C. A salesgirl.
C. 听独白 (本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请根据所听内容,从每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案,并将其字母编号填写在题前括号内。独白听两遍。
16. The by wanted t be ________.
A. a player B. a train driver C. a sldier
17. The by culdn’t g t schl because ________.
A. he had n arms B. he had n mney C. he was t yung
18. The by lived ________.
A. near the statin B. far away frm the statin C. near the village
19. The by drve the train ________.
A. first t a small statin, then back t the twn B. first t the twn, then back t a small statin C. first t a small twn, then t anther twn
20. The wrker was s surprised because ________.
A. he had never seen the by befre B. the train was driving t fast C. he fund the by culd drive the train with his feet
D. 听填信息 (本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请根据所听内容,完成表格。本题听两遍。
二、单项填空 (本大题有20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1. —What d yu think f ________ film Fast and Furius 8?
—It’s ________ exciting film.
A. the; theB. a; theC. the; anD. a; an
2. —Finding infrmatin is nt a big deal tday.
—Well, the is hw we can tell whether the infrmatin is useful r nt.
A. curageB. message
C. challengeD. knwledge
3. Jack, I want t g t ________ t see a dentist. Culd yu tell me the address?
A. Rm 606B. N.2 HspitalC. Fifth AvenueD. N.8 Bus
4. —What kind f huse wuld yu like?
—I’d like ________ with a garden in frnt f ________.
A. it; neB. ne; ne
C. ne; itD. it; it
5. With the help f the cmputer, infrmatin can ____every crner f the wrld swiftly.
A. getB. reachC. arriveD. return
6. —What happened t Tm?
—He was crssing the street ________ a mtrbike hit him frm behind.
A. whileB. whenC. untilD. because
7. —Hw d yu like Chinese Petry Cmpetitin n CCTV?
—Wnderful! It's the _____prgram I've ever watched.
A. betterB. bestC. wrseD. wrst
8. ________ n the grass, r it will “cry”.
A. T walkB. Nt t walk
C. WalkD. Dn't walk
9. All passengers ________ g thrugh the safety check befre they take a plane.
A. shuldB. mustC. needn’tD. mustn’t
10. Dnald Trump was elected t be the president f the United States ________ January 20th, 2017.
A. inB. nC. atD. t
11. The news that the Chinese ftball team ________ the Suth Krea team made all the students excited.
A. wnB. beatC. fughtD. killed
12. She wants t her jb and g t study in Australia.
A. grw upB. wake upC. pick upD. give up
13. We are s glad t see Hhht City is develping________these days than it did befre.
A. mre quicklyB. the mre quickly
C. mst quicklyD. the mst quickly
14. —Yu lk wrried. What’s wrng?
—I went fr a jb interview yesterday and I ________ the result.
A. waited frB. was waiting frC. am waiting frD. will wait fr
15. —The TV series In the Name f Peple is really great.
—I think s. It ________ the hearts f lts f fans since it started.
A. tuchB. tuchedC. has tuchedD. has hit
16. —Ww, Julie, it’s s cl t take sme phts with yur mbile phne.
—Just with a sftware called MTxiuxiu. Let me shw yu ________.
A. what t useB. hw t use itC. which t useD. where t use it
17. —D yu think teenagers shuld ________ t make their wn decisins?
—N, I dn’t agree with yu. They’re t yung t d that.
A. encurageB. be encuragingC. encuragedD. be encuraged
18. After the lng bus ride, the first thing ________ we wanted t d was t lk fr sme fd.
A. whB. thatC. whichD. whm
19. —Culd yu tell me ________?
—At the beginning f July.
A. hw can I get t the bankB. hw sn he will be there
C. when yu will start yur vacatinD. hw lng he has been back
20. — Tmrrw my parents will take me t Hngkng Disneyland.
— _______
A. Best wishes t yu!B. It’s a gd idea.
C. Have a gd day!D. Gd luck t yu!
三、完形填空 (本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
I strngly believe the right wrds at just the right time culd change smene’s life. When I was 3 years ld, my parents ___21___ I was ttally deaf. But frm the third grade, they decided t put me a “mainstream” schl where all f my classmates had ___22___ hearing. S I was the nly deaf child at Blue Elementary Schl. Frm the first day there, the ther kids ften ___23___ me and called me names mainly because f my hearing aid(助听器) and the way I talked. I was wrried thrughut elementary schl. Besides the prblems f “fitting in” with the ther students, I als had ___24___ with mst f my schlwrk. One mrning, Mrs. Jrdan, my fifth-grade teacher, asked ___25___ a questin in her math class. She was a large wman with a vice that culd knck ff the walls f the tiny classrm, and it culd even spread t the hallway. I read her lips( 嘴唇) and immediately raised my hand. Fr nce I knew the answer! Then I answered her questin ___26___. I will never frget what happened next. Mrs. Jrdan pinted directly at me. With bright eyes and a big ___27___, she cried, “That’s right! Yu are smart!”
Fr the first time in my yung life, I became a shining star. I had ___28___ been s excited befre! Right then and there I made up my mind that I wuld make a place fr myself in this wrld. N matter hw many difficulties I might ___29___ in life, I knew I culd vercme them.
A simple five-wrd phrase had ttally ___30___ my yung life.
21. A. explainedB. heardC. discveredD. agreed
22. A. nrmalB. prC. strangeD. special
23. A. thught fB. laughed atC. heard fD. lked after
24. A. practiceB. experienceC. prgressD. truble
25. A. usB. themC. meD. her
26. A. quietlyB. happilyC. luckilyD. nervusly
27. A. mindB. heartC. smileD. interest
28. A. ftenB. alwaysC. everD. never
29. A. understandB. rememberC. imagineD. meet
30. A. describedB. cntrlledC. changedD. started
四、阅读理解 (本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
An Activity fr Reading By:CCTV Department f Educatin
This activity is develped by reading experts fr yu t use with children. Ding the activity with yur children helps yu develp their reading skills while having fun at the same time. If the reader finishes ne bk and asks fr anther, yu knw yu are succeeding!
We wish yu spend wnderful hurs f reading with children!This summer hliday, we will invite sme families t the prgram Readers t read alud pems r bks yu like, and share yur reading experience.
Activity:Read t me
It’s imprtant t read t yur child,but equally imprtant t listen t them t read t yu. What yu’ll need:Bks at yur child’s reading level.
What t d:
▲Read gd bks t yur child. Parents wh read alud t their children are develping their interests and skills in reading. Encurage yur children t listen, express their ideas and ask questins.
▲Take turns. Yu read a paragraph and let yur child read the next ne. If yur child becmes easier with reading alud, yu can ask him r her t read a full page.
▲Listen carefully as yur child reads. Listening t yur child will encurage them t practice reading. Besides, this is anther way t enjy reading tgether.
▲If yur child has truble reading wrds, yu can help him r her in sme ways:
●Ask the child t jump ver the wrd and read the rest, then try t guess the meaning f the missing wrd.
●Guide yur child t use what he r she knws abut letter sunds.
●Tell yur child that yu are prud f his r her hard wrking.
Learn mre:Visit http∥
31. The activity "Read t me" is prduced by ___________.
A. the expertsB. the readersC. sme parentsD. sme children
32. CCTV will invite sme families t the prgram Readers ___________.
A. in MarchB. in AprilC. in JulyD. in September
33. The advice ffered by the reading experts includes the fllwing EXCEPT ___________.
A. listen t yur child readB. read gd bks t yur child
C. ask yur child t express their ideasD. stp reading when meeting new wrds
34. If yu want t knw mre hw t develp children’s reading skills, yu can ___________.
A write t CCTV fr helpB. ask the reading experts fr help
C. ask parents fr helpD. visit the website f CCTV
35. Accrding t the passage, we knw that ___________.
A. parents can nly read t their children
B. "Read t me" is a way t enjy reading tgether
C. parents had better ffer their child different bks
D. reading alud can nly develp children’s interests in reading
B
D yu knw what a MOOC is? MOOC is shrt fr Massive (大量的) Open Online Curse. Thusands f peple can take a MOOC all at the same time. Yu can be anywhere in the wrld t take it. All yu need is a cmputer and the Internet. MOOCs became very ppular in the autumn f 2011, when Prfessr Sebastian Thrun frm Stanfrd University pened his curse up t any student anywhere, and 160,000 students in mre than 190 cuntries signed up. This new kind f nline classes is shaking up the higher educatin wrld.
Fr years, many clleges have ffered classes nline. MOOCs are always used in subjects like cmputer science r engineering. Hwever, can MOOCs be used in ther subjects like arts r philsphy (哲学)?
Sctt Andersn teaches philsphy at the University f British Clumbia in Canada. He sees bth gd and bad sides t MOOCs. Sctt says, “When students take sme lessns, they needn’t be present t hear and get them.” He says mre and mre students in MOOCs can mean less cmmunicatin between them and teachers. He als gives tw ways t slve this prblem—adding mre teachers and making nline discussin grups.
Lisa Jadwin teaches English and American literature and writing at St. Jhn Fisher Cllege in New Yrk. She says nline educatin has sme weaknesses fr her subjects. Lisa says, “What’s lst in nline educatin is face-t-face cmmunicatin. But the teaching f literature needs that.” She says sme students can learn very well frm talks, blgs and discussin grups. But she believes that mixed curses wrk best.
Althugh MOOCs are becmning mre and mre ppular in the wrld, the traditinal teaching ways are nt ging t be remved very quickly by the Internet instructin.
36. If yu want t take a MOOC, yu shuld ________.
A. d well in yur English studyB. g t the classrm in cllege
C. have a cmputer and use the InternetD. be a student f cmputer science r engineering
37. Bth Sctt and Lisa think ________.
A. MOOCs shuldn’t be used in philsphyB. Mixed curses are better than MOOCs
C. MOOCs have sme weaknessesD. There’s n need t take MOOCs
38 The underlined wrd “present” means “________” in Chinese.
A. 在场的B. 挑剔的C. 听话的D. 移动的
39. The passage is mainly abut ________.
A. why mre and mre teachers like MOOCsB. what tw teachers think f MOOCs
C. which cllege has MOOCsD. hw students take MOOCs
40. Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut MOOCs?
A. The number f students t take a MOOC is limited (有限的).
B. Students in different cuntries can take MOOCs.
C. MOOCs can’t be used in arts r philsphy.
D. The traditinal curses will be remved by MOOCs.
C
配对阅读。第一栏是五个人物的介绍,右栏是对七个旅游景点的描述,请匹配。(其中有两项多余)
五、短文填空 (本大题有10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
请用适当的词完成下面短文,并把所缺单词填写在指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
One cl April 22 mrning, peple started the day as usual. Yet it was nt a nrmal day. What’s s special abut April 22? The answer is simple. It is Earth Day. Peple all ____46____ the wrld celebrate this imprtant day. The idea f having a special day t celebrate Earth began ____47____ the 1960s. Life was very different then. Few peple talked r even thught abut the envirnment. Mst peple had n idea hw dirty ur air and water ____48____. On April 22, 1970, twenty millin Americans ____49____ part in the first Earth Day activities. They shwed that peple really did want t d smething abut the envirnment. Since then many cuntries have passed laws t ____50____ the air, water, land and animals. The vehicles such as cars and buses must pass tests t make sure that they dn’t cause t ____51____ pllutin. Thanks t the laws, cars tday release (排放) abut half as many bad chemicals as cars did in 1970. As a ____52____, the air is cleaner than it nce was. Rivers and lakes are als ____53____ tday than befre. It’s a gd thing. The Pearl River used t be plluted s seriusly ____54____ few birds and fishes culd survive (存活). Tday, the river is cleaner. It is n lnger dirty. It’s healthy enugh fr birds, fish, and ther animals. Nw the celebratin has spread t ther cuntries. Mre than 175 cuntries celebrate it each year. We shuld ____55____ ur best t help keep ur planet healthy.
六、读写综合 (本大题分为A, B两部分,共20分)
A. 信息归纳 (本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请阅读下面的这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,完成信息卡,把答案写在答题卷指定的位置上。
T be thankful is a pwerful way t turn arund yur thinking. Being thankful will always allw a persn t see what is gd r even great abut their situatin instead f feeling upset and sad. Therefre, it is imprtant t teach children abut the pwer f being thankful. First, help yur children t ntice and be thankful fr all the fun things that life has ffered. Pint ut the beauty f the nature frm the birdsng and the trees t the high muntains and rivers f their cuntry. Secnd, thank yur children when they d the smething kind r ther gd. Parents shuld be a mdel by shwing their thanks fr small kindness. Thank yur friends, husband, wife r ther peple in frnt f yur children. That will make them keep ding gd things. Third, tell yur children that they have the pwer t turn bad things int happiness simply by paying attentin t the bright side. When they cmplain abut the windy r rainy days, help them t be thankful fr what they have. They are in a safe and cmfrtable envirnment away frm the rain. They are able t d many fun things such as reading bks, watching a mvie, drawing pictures, playing with friends. Last but nt least, tell them ften that mney desn’t buy happiness, but their thankful attitude (态度) des. They will be happy if they chse t be thankful.
Infrmatin Card
书面表达
你身边一定充满着爱,如父母的爱、老师的爱以及同学的爱等,假设某英文报刊正在举办主题为“因为爱,所以感恩”的征文活动,请你根据下面提供的信息,以“Lve arund me”为题写一篇英语短文。
内容包括:
1. 举例描述父母的爱、老师的爱或同学的爱;
2. 表达对这些“爱”的回报和感恩;
3. 表达对“世界充满爱”的憧憬。
作文要求:
1. 不能照抄原文,不得在作文中出现真实名称;
2. 语句连贯,词数80个左右。标题已经给出,不计入总词数。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________61_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Advantages
Reasns
The wrld is nw smaller than befre because f
TV.
TV brings the utside wrld clse t peple’s ________
TV makes peple see a lt and ________ a lt
Fr example, peple can knw what ________ is like in the deepest parts f the sea.
TV helps t pen peple’s eyes and ________
TV gives us new ________, we learn newer and better ways f ding things.
___41___ Tm wuld like t climb ne f the mst beautiful muntains in China ne day. He wants t see the beautiful sights and enjy the fresh air.
___42___ Mlly likes traveling arund. She likes t see sme falls and take sme phts f the beautiful sights.
___43___ Lin lives in the nrth. He’d like t travel t smewhere warm and he can sail a lt there.
___44___ Lily has been wrking very hard fr a lng time. She’d just like t relax n a beach in the cming vacatin.
___45___ The Brwns plan t make a trip this summer t smewhere in China. It must be a place where they can see ice and snw and smething special.
A. Welcme t Paris: Paris is the capital f France and ne f the liveliest cities in Eurpe. It has sme fantastic sights: Eiffel Twer, Ntre Dame, ne f the mst famus churches in the wrld.
B. Himalayas Climbing: The Himalayas is the highest muntain in the wrld. Yu might cme t the Himalayas t see and climb up the muntains, and nce yu’re there, yu’ll discver mre.
C. Niagara Falls Tur: D yu want t see falls? Then Niagara Falls is the place t be! Bk nw! We have special turs at a lw price.
D. Travel t Huangshan Muntain: Huangshan Muntain is the mst famus muntain in China. The air is fresh and clean. It’s famus fr pine trees, cluds, stnes and springs.
E. Yulng Muntain: The muntain is cvered with snw all the year arund and it is said that the ice and snw can be thusands f years ld. Yu can als visit Lijiang Old Twn.
F. Flrida Beach: Travel t Flrida and experience the beaches f Suth Waltn! Each Flrida beach has its special feel. Walking n the sand and lking at the clear blue water, yu can’t find a better place t relax.
G. Hawaii Sailing: 2,100 miles suthwest f Califrnia lies Hawaii. Arund it is the cean. The summers are warm but nt ht. The winters are warm, t. If yu like sailing, Hawaii is the place t be! Yu can sail quite a lt every day.
The readers that the passage is written fr
________56________.
The things that children shuld be taught abut
________57________.
The way that children can turn bad things int happiness
________58________.
The thing that buys children happiness
________59________.
The number f suggestins given by the writer
________60________.
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