安徽省2024九年级英语下学期期末学情评估试卷二(外研版)
展开一、短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
1. What's the wman lking fr?
2. Where are they talking nw?
3. What kind f mvie des the girl dislike?
A. The histry mvie.
B. The gegraphy mvie.
C. The bilgy mvie.
4. Whse pet dg is it?
A. The by's friend's.
B. The by's cusin's.
C. The by's brther's.
5. Hw des the by learn English well?
A. By listening t English sngs.
B. By talking with freigners.
C. By reading freign magazines.
二、长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面一段对话,回答第6、7小题。
6. Hw did the girl's parents g t the cuntryside?
A. By car. B. By bus.
C. By bike.
7. When will Earth Day be?
A. This Thursday. B. This Friday.
C. This Saturday.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至10小题。
8. What clr des the man's daughter like?
A. Red. B. Blue.
C. Purple.
9. What size are the man's sn's pants?
A. S. B. M.
C. L.
10. Hw much will the man pay?
A. 80 dllars. B. 100 dllars.
C. 115 dllars.
三、短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
11. Where did the pr ld wman live?
A. In a big city.
B. In a big huse in a village.
C. In a small huse in a twn.
12. Why did the ld wman have dinner with Bill?
A. Because Bill helped her.
B. Because Bill was her brther.
C. Because Bill was hungry.
13. What did the ld wman and Bill have fr dinner?
A. Sme meat. B. Sme ptates.
C. Sme fish.
14. When did Bill cme back?
A. Ten years later. B. Five years later.
C. Three years later.
15. Hw did the wman feel when Bill gave her mney?
A. Surprised. B. Sad.
C. Dubtful.
四、信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
(续表)
第二部分 语言知识运用(三大题,35分)
五、单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
21. All the fans shuted ludly when Zhu Ting ____ at the airprt.
A. attended B. appeared
C. fllwed D. practiced
22. —Thmas, where are my pstcards? I ____ find them.
—They're n the bkshelf.
A. can't B. needn't
C. mustn't D. shuldn't
23. —Did yu get WeChat red packets(微信红包) during the Spring Festival?
—Yes, it's ____ the mst ppular way f sending hliday presents nw.
A. terribly B. widely
C. prbably D. hardly
24. Dn't play with the knife, r yu'll cut ____.
A. itself B. yurself
C. himself D. herself
25. —Why d yu think yur PE teacher is s ____?
—He always makes us laugh in class. We all like his lessns.
A. humrus B. patient
C. utging D. healthy
26. The sunlight came in ____the windws and warmed up the bedrm.
A. frm B. thrugh
C. acrss D. by
27. —What d yu think f the bk?
—Wnderful! I ____ it twice.
A. am reading B. reads
C. was reading D. have read
28. —Hurry up! Our plane will ____ sn.
—Dn't wrry. We still have enugh time.
A. take dwn B. take ff
C. take up D. take after
29. After schl, the drs f the classrm ____ by Jimmy every day.
A. are lcked B. are lcking
C. have lcked D. will be lcked
30. —It's s nice f yu t help me ut f truble.
—____.
A. Cheers B. Many thanks
C. That's right D. My pleasure
六、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
A
British peple are famus fr aplgizing(道歉)in almst every situatin. Whether they are aplgizing fr asking a questin, fr the bad weather r __31__ they sneezed(打喷嚏), they are prbably the number ne natin fr aplgies.
British peple are prud f __32__ fr their plite manners twards ne anther in public. As a result, they ften use the wrd “srry”—even when they dn't really __33__ it. Usually, if they want t ask a stranger fr the time, they will __34__ by saying “Srry t truble yu. ” If they're five minutes late __35__ an appintment(约会), they will generally greet the persn by saying “Srry I'm late. ” If they're 15 minutes late, they might want t be even mre aplgetic and say, “I'm __36__ srry I'm late!”
__37__ d British peple use “srry” s much? Well, in the British culture, saying “srry” is a way t be plite, __38__ t peple whm they dn't knw very well. It's als a very smart way t get what they want. In recent research, an actr gt clse t __39__ strangers n a rainy day t ask if he culd use their mbile phnes. When he walked t ne grup f strangers and asked them withut aplgizing first, he was nly 9 percent successful in __40__ their phnes. Hwever, when he aplgized t anther grup f strangers fr the bad weather befre asking, he was 47 percent successful.
31. A. until B. althugh
C. unless D. because
32. A. themselves B. yurselves
C. urselves D. himself
33. A. prefer B. mean
C. knw D. imagine
34. A. stp B. leave
C. finish D. start
35. A. befre B. fr
C. f D. frm
36. A. just B. nly
C. s D. ever
37. A. When B. Why
C. Hw D. What
38. A. especially B. pssibly
C. suddenly D. hardly
39. A. same B. strange
C. smart D. different
40. A. buying B. keeping
C. brrwing D. lending
B
A mbile phne is very useful. It's ne f the greatest __41__ in the wrld. And many students have great fun __42__with it. But it des harm t their health a lt.
If yu have a mbile phne, it is necessary t knw abut the__43__f using it and learn hw t enjy yur phne safely. Sending messages can be a wnderful way t cnnect with yur friends. But yu__44__receive sme cheating(欺骗的)messages. __45__, yu may get a message saying that yu have wn a big prize. Dn't believe it.
Sme students like listening t music n the phne__46__walking. It's very__47__ because there are s many cars and buses n the rad. Remember nt t __48__n the mbile phne t ften r t lng. Yur parents will be angry if yu spend t much mney. Last, __49__ yur mbile phne when yu sleep. The nise f rubbish messages may__50__ yu up. What's mre, the radiatin(辐射) f the mbile phne is harmful t yur health.
41. A. laws B. methds
C. secrets D. inventins
42. A. playing B. having
C. creating D. reaching
43. A. pride B. differences
C. advantages D. discussins
44. A. seldm B. never
C. hardly D. prbably
45. A. As sn as B. Fr example
C. Instead f D. In fact
46. A. while B. until
C. befre D. after
47. A. safe B. dangerus
C. careful D. exciting
48. A. tell B. talk
C. speak D. say
49. A. turn up B. turn dwn
C. turn ff D. turn n
50. A. lk B. put
C. pick D. wake
七、补全对话(有两项多余)(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
M: Hi, Tm. D yu like reading?
T: Sure, Mary. 51. ________
M: I like reading t, but yu need t have a rest after an hur r s.
T: 52. ________ I ften read fr abut an hur. And smetimes I lk ut f the windw t relax. But after a while, I usually decide t g n reading.
M: 53. ________ Yu must be careful nt t hurt yur eyes.
T: OK. Thanks fr yur advice.
M: 54. ________
T: Harry Ptter. It was written by J. K. Rwling. 55. ________
M: S they are. It's als ne f my favrite bks.
第三部分 阅读(两节,40分)
八、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节:
A
(续表)
56. What shuld a gd digital citizen d t stay safe nline?
A. He shuld be very careful.
B. He shuld be really relaxed.
C. He shuld share everything.
D. He shuld believe everyne.
57. If Tm chses mstly, what d yu think f him accrding t the passage?
A. He is a really careful digital citizen.
B. He is sure abut hw t g nline safely.
C. He isn't a bad digital citizen, but he needs t think carefully.
D. He is a bad digital citizen, and he may get int truble easily.
58. This passage may be ____.
A. a stry B. a test
C. a plan D. a menu
B
59. What did wrkers d when peple had t stay at hme?
A. They helped peple buy things.
B. They drve there withut thinking twice.
C. They lked after the patients.
D. They cmplained but smiled at peple.
60. Accrding t the passage, the drivers were ____.
A. scared B. warmhearted
C. helpless D. beautiful
61. The missing wrd in “__▲__” can be “____”.
A. dctrs B. teachers
C. leaders D. students
62. What's the writer's purpse f writing this passage?
A. T shw his thanks.
B. T shw his regrets.
C. T shw his wrries.
D. T shw his sadness.
C
Maybe yu find ut that sme peple live t be lder than thers. Yu may think that they keep balanced diets, take prper exercise and s n.
Hwever, a new study shws that yur persnality(性格) influences yur lngevity(寿命,长寿). The study finds ut that thse living the lngest are mre utging, mre active and less nervus than ther peple. Lnglived wmen are mre likely (可能)t be kind and helpful. Thse wh like making friends and helping thers can g thrugh difficult times easily. Hwever, thse wh are very strict with themselves, are hard t live t be very ld.
Whether yu can successfully change yur persnality as an adult is the subject f a lnglasting discussin. But if yu want a lng life, yu shuld try t be as utging as pssible.
Unluckily, anther recent study shws that yur mther's persnality may influence yur lngevity. The study bserved nearly 28,000 Nrwegian mthers and fund that thse mums wh were mre nervus and angry were mre likely t feed their kids unhealthy diets. Eating habits f childhd can be hard t break when they grw up, which may mean that kids f nervus mums end up dying yunger.
63. Accrding t Paragraph 2, we can learn that ____.
A. peple's persnality influences their lngevity
B. peple's lifestyle has an influence n their health
C. exercise helps peple live a lng life
D. a balanced diet leads t lngevity
64. What des the authr think f utging and helpful peple?
A. They have a gd understanding f life.
B. They are very strict with themselves.
C. They are usually mre successful.
D. They are mre likely t get ver difficulties.
65. What des the recent study f Nrwegian mthers shw?
A. Children's persnalities are usually determined (决定) by their mthers.
B. Peple with unhealthy eating habits may die sner.
C. Mthers' influence n children may last lnger than fathers'.
D. Mthers' bad persnalities may influence their children's lngevity.
D
There was a time when I cmpletely gave up. I thught I culdn't achieve my dreams and felt sad and unhappy all day.
Then a few mnths later, I went t a new schl. There the teachers and students were friendly and helpful. They wrked very hard and were always ptimistic (乐观向上的). They believed in me t much. They helped me understand wh I truly was and what I really wanted t be. T tell the truth, the schl was cmpletely different frm the nes I was in befre. It was really anther kind f wrld.
And then I met a lady in the schl. She was kind and patient. We shared lts f things in cmmn such as wanting t help thers. She taught me s much. Nt nly was she my favrite teacher but she was my mentr (导师). She prvided me with s many pprtunities, like traveling t the White Huse t talk abut civic engagement (公民参与). She included me in clubs where I culd help ut my cmmunity and knw what it means t make a difference. When thers frm my family didn't supprt me, she was always there t guide me and lead me t the rad I was meant t be in.
S I'm grateful, and pleased t have the schl, the teachers and the friends. They have made a difference in my life. I will cntinue my educatin and try my best t help thers.
66. Why did the writer like her new schl?
A. It was bigger and newer than the ld nes.
B. She had mre free time t play.
C. The teachers and students were kind.
D. They culd g arund the wrld.
67. The writer thinks ____ helped her a lt.
A. her teacher B. her uncle
C. her bks D. her family
68. Where did the writer g t talk abut civic engagement?
A. Her class. B. The White Huse.
C. Her cmmunity. D. Her high schl.
69. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Our family dn't supprt us at all.
B. Our schl may change ur life.
C. Hard wrk leads t success.
D. Clever students have mre chances.
E
Several schls in China have intrduced unifrms(校服) with tracking(追踪) chips(芯片) t watch students' mvements and stp them frm staying away frm schl withut permissin(许可,允许).
The scalled “smart unifrms” recrd the time and date a student enters the schl and a shrt vide parents can see thrugh a mbile app. Eleven schls in Guizhu have intrduced the unifrms.
If a student leaves schl withut permissin, the “smart unifrms” will start wrking with an autmatic(自动的) vice alarm(警报) t tell bth teachers and parents abut the student's absence. A system als tracks students' mvements even nce they have left the schl. But a cmpany's manager said the schl wuld nly use the tracking beynd schl hurs if a student were t g missing. Students were hardly absent frm class since the unifrms had been used.
Hwever, mst f the students said,“If yu were a child, wuld yu like t be watched 24 hurs a day?” “Dn't children have human rights and freedm?”
A headmaster in Guizhu said,“Thugh the schl is able t track students at all times, we seldm use this technlgy. We chse nt t check the crrect psitin f students after schl, but when the students are missing and staying away frm classes, the unifrms help find ut where they are. ”
70. Accrding t the text,this kind f unifrm is used t ____.
A. check students' hmewrk
B. make students lk smart
C. keep students frm staying away frm schl withut permissin
D. tell teachers and parents students' grades
71. We can learn frm Paragraph 4 that ____.
A. many students enjy the unifrms
B. many students dn't wear unifrms
C. mst students are against using the unifrms
D. mst students wuld like t be watched all the time
72. What des this passage mainly talk abut?
A. Future Schls
B. Smart Unifrms
C. Envirnmental Prtectin
D. Clthing Cmpanies
第二节:
阅读下面的短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。
F
An American by, Braxtn Mral, wh was 16 years ld, wuld sn get his high schl diplma(文凭), and a few days later, he wuld g t Harvard t cllect his bachelr's(学士) degree.
Braxtn wuld attend bth ceremnies(典礼)in May, and he wuld becme the nly student t successfully achieve a furyear high schl degree and a bachelr's degree frm Harvard at the same time.
“Harvard has changed the rules,” said Braxtn's father, Carls Mral, s his sn wuld be the first ne wh culd reach the very imprtant stage(阶段). Braxtn wuld be 17 years ld when he gt his diplmas.
The Ulysses Schl allwed him t take sme high schl classes while he was still in middle schl. Braxtn studied at the high schl and the Harvard Extensin Schl at the same time. The prgram usually serves adults wh wrk and can't attend classes fulltime.
Braxtn enjys practicing tennis and karate(空手道)in his free time. “We are clsely watching Braxtn t make sure he is nt t tired because f t many learning tasks all the time,” said Julie Mral, Braxtn's mther. “Being happy is much mre imprtant than achievements. ”
73. Where des Braxtn Mral cme frm?(不超过5个词)
_________________________________________________________________
74. What des Braxtn Mral like ding in his free time? (不超过10个词)
_________________________________________________________________
75. What des his mther think is mre imprtant than achievements? (不超过5个词)
_________________________________________________________________
第四部分 写(两大题,25分)
九、单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
76. My mther is always keeping ur hme clean and t________(整齐的).
77. It seems that peple s________(很少) eat utside nw.
78. Mr Wei spent n________(差不多) tw hurs getting hme because f the heavy traffic.
79. Yu f________(跌倒) when yu mve dwn quickly t the grund.
80. Mr. Chaplin's reprt was s ppular that n ne was a________(缺席的)then.
十、书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)
理想(ideal)是人生导航的灯塔,它指引我们成为对祖国和社会有用的人。近来,某英文报刊将举行以“如何做一名有理想的时代新人”为主题的征文活动。请你结合以下提示要点和自己的认识,写一篇英文稿件。
写作要点: 1. 你的理想是什么?
2. 为什么有这样的理想?(不少于两点理由)
3. 你打算怎样实现自己的理想?(不少于两点做法)
写作要求: 1. 文中须包含以上要点;
2. 文中不能提及本人的真实姓名、地名和校名;
3. 词数80左右,标题和开头已给出,不计入总词数。
My Ideal
In the new times it's very imprtant fr us t be a middle schl student with an ideal.
_____________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、1. M: What are yu ding, Mum?
W: I'm ging ut but I can't find my glasses. Help me find them.
2. W: I'm srry I left my hmewrk at hme. What shuld I d nw?
M: Yu can just listen t teachers carefully nw. But yu must bring it next time.
3. M: I can't stand the mvie abut the histry. What abut yu, Susan?
W: I like it very much, but I dn't like the mvie abut the bilgy.
4. W: Will yu g t fly kites with me this afternn?
M: Srry, I can't. I have t lk after my friend's pet dg.
5. W: Yur English is s gd. Hw d yu learn it?
M: I ften talk with freigners when I'm free. It's very useful.
二、Text 1
M: Where are yur parents, Mlly?
W: They have driven t see my grandparents in the cuntryside.
M: Why didn't yu g with them?
W: My friend invited me t plant trees in the park. It'll be Earth Day this Friday.
M: Yeah! Can I g with yu?
W: Of curse.
Text 2
W: Can I help yu, sir?
M: Sure. I'd like a pair f pants fr my sn and a skirt fr my daughter.
W: What clr d yu want?
M: My sn likes blue and my daughter lves red.
W: Here are sme blue pants and red skirts in different sizes. Yu can chse yurself.
M: Many thanks. My sn needs a pair f pants in size M and my daughter needs a skirt in size S. Hw much are they?
W: The pants are 80 dllars and the skirt is just fr 35 dllars. But tday we are n sale, s yu just need t pay 100 dllars fr them.
M: Thank yu very much. Here yu are!
三、 Once there was a pr ld wman. She lived by herself in a small huse in a twn. She didn't have much mney but she was very kind. One day a yung man named Bill came t her dr. He was very hungry and asked the ld wman fr help. The ld wman said,“Cme in and have dinner with me, but my dinner is nly sme ptates. ” They had dinner tgether. After dinner, the ld wman tld Bill t take sme ptates with him. He thanked her and left.
Ten years later,Bill came back t the ld wman's dr again and gave her a bag f mney. She was surprised. Bill said,“Ten years ag yu gave me sme ptates. I grew sme f them. Frm thse ptates,I gt sme mre ptates. Nw I'm a rich farmer. And I never frget hw kind yu were t me. ”
四、 Attentin, please! There will be a speech in ur schl hall at half past three. After the secnd class, all f yu must leave the classrm fr the hall at nce. Yu must take yur wn chairs and sit in the right rder. There are different areas with different numbers n the flr. Yu need t lk fr yur wn class number. The speech is abut the students' safety. Yu als need t take yur pens and ntebks t take dwn smething imprtant. Keep silent during the speech. At the same time, keep the flr clean and tidy.
That's all!
第一部分 听力
听力答案:
一、1~5: CCCAB
二、6~10: ABABB
三、11~15: CCBAA
四、16. 3:30 17. chairs
18. ntebks 19. safety
20. silent
第二部分 语言知识运用
五、21~25: BACBA
26~30: BDBAD
六、A)31~35: DABDB
36~40: CBADC
B)41~45: DACDB
46~50: ABBCD
七、51~55: GAEFC
第三部分 阅读
八、A)56~58: ACB
B)59~62: ABAA
C)63. A
64. D 点拨:根据第二段中的“Thse wh like making friends and helping thers can g thrugh difficult times easily. ”可知,开朗并乐于助人的人更容易渡过难关。故选D。
65. D
D)66~69: CABB
E)70. C
71. C 点拨:根据“If yu were a child, wuld yu like t be watched 24 hurs a day?” “Dn't children have human rights and freedm?”可知大多数学生不希望整天被监视,并反对这种校服。故选C。
72. B
F)73. The USA. /America. /He cmes frm America/the USA.
74. He likes practicing tennis and karate in his free time.
75. Being happy.
第四部分 写
九、76. tidy
77. seldm
78. nearly
79. fall
80. absent
十、One pssible versin:
My Ideal
In the new times it's very imprtant fr us t be a middle schl student with an ideal.
My ideal is t becme an excellent dctr. Dctrs are great heres. I am patient and I'd like t try my best t help the patients. T realize my ideal is nt easy. S I must study hard all the time and never give up. I may meet difficulties, but I wn't be afraid f them. Success belngs t the persn wh has curage t vercme the difficulty. As the saying ges, “Being cnfident is half f success. ” I will learn mre medical knwledge. I must be a gd dctr. Hpe my ideal can cme true.
Ntice
Where and when
The speech will be in the schl hall at 16. ________.
What
◆Take yur 17. ________ t sit in yur area with yur wn class number.
◆Take pens and 18. ________________________________________________________________________.
◆The speech is abut the students' 19. ________.
What else
◆Keep 20. ________ during the speech.
◆Keep the flr clean and tidy.
A. Yes, I agree. B. What a pity it is!
C. The stries in the bk are enjyable and full f fun.
D. Wh are the main characters in the stry?
E. It's gd t read, but nt all the time.
F. What's yur favrite bk?
G. I spend mst f my free time reading.
When we were scared, sad and helpless, yu gave us curage, warmth and hpes.
When we had t stay at hme t keep away frm the illness, yu, wrkers, helped us buy things;
Leaving yur children behind, yu wrked in the neighbrhd every day;yu never cmplained but smiled the whle day.
When we needed all kinds f materials, yu, drivers, drve t take them there withut thinking twice;
Running n the streets, between the cities, yu made sure things went well as usual.
When we had cughs r fevers, yu, __▲__, tried yur best t save ur lives;
Lking after the patients in the hspital day and night, yu never gave up until the sick gt well.
There are many peple ding jbs in silence;
There are many peple giving a hand withut telling their names.
Thanks fr yur hard wrk and selflessness.
Yu're the heres f the times.
Yu're the mst beautiful in ur hearts.
We lve yu!
—By the yuth
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