77，2024年江苏省苏州吴中、吴江、相城区中考第一次调研英语试卷

这是一份77，2024年江苏省苏州吴中、吴江、相城区中考第一次调研英语试卷，共9页。试卷主要包含了04， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。

注意事项:
1.本试卷共七大题,满分100分（不含听力口语30分）,考试用时100分钟;
2.答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上,不在答题区域内的答案一律无效,不得用其他笔答题;
3.考生答题必须答在答题卡上,答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。
第一部分 完形填空（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The sprts cartn Slam Dunk has been a cmmn childhd memry fr a generatin f Chinese audience. It first 1 in 1990 as a cartn, and nw it returns with an all-new lvely film. The film Slam Dunk will cme t theaters in Japan n Dec.3 and in sme ther 2 later.
Hearing the news, many cartn fans are 3 and have written n the
internet, "My yuth is back!"
Zhang Cha, an internet engineer frm Shanghai, is ne f them. "My heart is always 4 with righteus ardr （热血）,"the 26-year-ld said, describing his feeling 5 he reads the cartn.
The series, including the cartn and the new mvie; shws the audience a grup f yung bys wh g after their 6 dreams. Hanamichi Sakuragi, a teenager, plays ne f the leading rles. He wrks ut many prblems and gets t shw his 7 in basketball after wrking hard n the Shhku High Schl basketball team.
"As these bys 8 the ball, nthing can stp them frm enjying the fun and hunger f every win," added Zhang. "Smetimes, yu can recall back yur ld days playing with yur friends, 9 with each ther and shting hps."
Accrding t the Screen Rant website, as a sprts cartn series, the stry f Slam Dunk als shws friendship that develps 10 the players n the team.
1. A. brke ut B. came ut C. fund ut D. put ut
2. A. cities B. theatres C. cuntries D. twns
3. A. excited B. interested C. bred D. disappinted
4. A. blwing B. bleeding C. breaking D. burning
5. A. when B. until C. unless D. befre该试卷源自 每日更新，提供24小时找卷服务，全网性价比高。 6. A. baseball B. vlleyball C. basketball D. ftball
7. A. tastes B. talents C. trubles D. turs
8. A. watch B. reach C. match D. catch
9. A. cperating B. cnnecting C. discussing D. greeting
10. A. between B. against C. amng D. abut
第二部分 阅读理解（共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分）
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Bks That Celebrate Different Hlidays and Traditins
It's imprtant t remember there are a different type f hlidays t explre. Belw are a few bks that help intrduce t different hlidays and traditins.
T Many Tamales by Gary St, illustrated （加插图） by Ed Martinez
While helping her mther with Christmas celebratin, Maria wants t try n her mther’s diamnd ring. After getting caught up in the jy f the hliday, and playing with her cusins. Maria realizes the ring is missing! That’s when she and her cusins cme up with a plan t eat all f the tamales （玉米粉蒸肉）, in hpe f finding the ring.
Tgether fr Kwanzaa by Juwanda G. Frd, illustrated by Shelly Hehenberger
This is a stry abut a little girl called Kayla wh wants t see her ld brther Khari cme hme s that they can celebrate Kwanzaa tgether as a family. Khari has t stay at cllege when a snwstrm hits and his car breaks dwn. Will he make it hme in time fr Kwanzaa?
A Child’s Christmas in Wales by Dylan Thmas, illustrated by Trina Schart Hyman
This bk is a funny, ld tale f Christmas Eve afternn thrugh Christmas night in Wales, and
is full f unusual language and petic prse （散文）. It will make yung readers have a sense f friendly feelings while intrducing them t different things f Christmas traditins.
We Are Grateful: Otsaliheliga by Traci Srell, illustrated by Frane Lessac
The wrd tsaliheliga is used by members f the Cherkee Natin t express thanks. This is an.
amazing stry that describes a jurney thrugh the seasns with a mdern-day Cherkee family.
Cherkee histry and traditins are als put int the stry in a very kind and friendly way.
11. What makes it difficult fr Khari t return hme in time fr Kwanzaa?
A. Heavy traffic. B. Hard flights. C. Bad weather. D. Study pressure.
12. Wh prvides pictures fr A Child’s Christmas in Wales?
A. Traci Srell. B. Trina Schart Hyman. C. Dylan Thmas. D. Ed Martinez.
13. The fur bks tell readers abut _______________.
A. hw t find hidden treasures at hme B. hw t strengthen cnnectins with friends
C. the lifestyles f different natinal grups D. different hliday celebratins and traditins
B
HARBIN --- Jiang Kedng still remembers his teacher’s angry wrds when he was punished fr talking during class---"Can yu make mney by talking?"Nw, he can answer that questin. This winter, Jiang became famus as "Brther Left and Right" in China, a hst f perfrmances at Harbin Ice-Snw Wrld, a theme park in the capital f Heilngjiang prvince.
Jiang became a wrker f a car factry in 2006. But his factry didn’t develp successfully, s he held several part-time jbs, including as a drummer fr a wedding band.
With the develpment f science and technlgy, digital music files were used instead f live perfrmances at weddings. Jiang’s drumming career ended, but this experience cnnected him with the wedding industry.
In 2011, he left the factry t becme a wedding hst. It was at a wedding that he met the persn in charge f perfrmances at the Harbin Ice-snw Wrld, wh invited him t the extravaganza（娱乐表演）.
The theme park grew frm the frmer Harbin Ice Lantern Festival, which started in 1963.
"My first impressin f the park 12 years ag was s big," said Jiang. "In the fllwing years, I saw it becming even bigger, and the use f science and technlgy als imprved!"
Over the years, Jiang has enjyed grwing success. In 2019, the number f peple fllwing him n scial media sared frm 50,000 t 600,000. At the time, there were t many visitrs at the site. Fr fear that they wuld fall and run suddenly, during the interactive sessin, he wuld shut :"Left ft, right ft!"This earned him the nickname "Brther Left and Right".
Hwever, he has als faced sme black mments, but he didn't give up. Instead, he decided t g n with his business nline frm the park.
"There are ups and dwns; it’s the law f nature," he added . "As lng as yu wrk hard, yu will be successful ne day."
14. Why was Jang punished by his teacher?
A. Because he shuted in the park. B. Because he held part-time jb.
C. Because he talked in class. D. Because he played the drums badly.
15. The theme park was first funded in _______.
A.1963 B.2006 C.2011 D.2012
16. The underlined wrd "sared" in Paragraph 7 means ________.
A. flew highly B. rse quickly C. shk heavily D. spread widely
17. What can we learn frm Jiang Kedng?
A. Many hands make light wrk. B. The early bird catches the wrm.
C. Well begun is half dne. D. N pain, n gain.
C
Scientists have discvered the wrld's largest knwn field f seagrass with the aid f sme unusual helpers: tiger sharks.
Seagrass usually grws in shallw waters. It grws in thick fields, knwn as meadws （草地）. These seagrass meadws help clean the cean's water, and prvide shelter fr lts f sealife. They are als a big help in the fight against climate change. That’s because they stre huge amunts f carbn dixide （二氧化碳）. This harmful pllutin is making glbal warming wrse. Damaging these seagrass meadws will nly further release（释放） this pllutin back int the atmsphere.
Thugh they're very imprtant, scientists dn't have a gd idea f the size and number f the wrld’s seagrass meadws. Trying t find these meadws frm abve the sea waters can be quite difficult. The wrld’s ceans are s large in size that it's simply nt pssible t make a deep study f them by diving. S a team f scientists decided t have tiger sharks help with the research. These animals were chsen as research helpers because they spend a lt f their time in and arund seagrass meadws.
Researchers attached cameras t the fins（鳍）f seven tiger sharks. The sharks then carried the cameras and travelled fr miles ver the sea flr. The cameras were designed t fall ff after a few hurs and then flat back up t the surface. Tracking signals helped the scientists find the flating cameras and t cllect the vides the sharks had taken.
The scientists learned that the waters arund the Bahamas are hme t the largest seagrass meadw ever discvered, which culd be as large as 92,000 square kilmetres. The discvery means that the wrld has abut 40 per cent mre seagrass meadws than scientists had thught.
The prject demnstrates （示范） a pwerful new way t explre the cean. In ther wrds, underwater animals can help us learn mre abut life under the sea. Animals like tiger sharks are ging t take us t new places that we didn't even knw.
18. Hw many advantages f seagrass meadws are mentined in the secnd paragraph?
A. Tw. B. Three. C. Five. D. Six.
19. What is the third paragraph mainly abut?
A. The imprtance f seagrass t the wrld.
B. The situatin that scientists knw abut seagrass.
C. The pssibility that scientists study the meadws further.
D. The reasn why scientists need tiger sharks t help with the research.
20. Which best shws the structure f the whle passage?
A.① /② ③ ④ ⑤ /⑥ B.① ② ③ ④ ⑤/ ⑥ C.①/ ② ③ ④ ⑤ ⑥ D.① ② ③/ ④ /⑤ ⑥
21. What's the best title f the article?
A. The Seagrass Meadws f the Ocean B. Research Helpers f the Seagrass
C. The New Way f Prtecting the Ocean D. The Man's New Helpers f the Ocean
D
Buck did nt read the newspapers. He did nt knw that truble was cming fr every big dg in
Califrnia. Men had fund gld in Yukn, and these men wanted big, strng dgs t wrk in the cld and snw f the nrth.
Buck lived in Mr Miller’s big huse in the sunny Santa Clara Valley. There were large gardens and fields f fruit trees arund the huse, and a river nearby. In a big place like this, f curse, there were many dgs. There were huse dgs and farm dgs, but they were nt imprtant. Buck was the chief dg. He was brn here, and this was his place. He was fur years ld and weighed sixty kils. He went swimming with Mr Miller’s sns, and walking with his daughters. He carried the grandchildren n his back, and he sat at Mr Miller’s feet in frnt f the fire in winter.
But this was 1897, and Buck did nt knw that men and dgs were hurrying t nrth-west Canada t lk fr gld. And he did nt knw that Manuel, ne f Mr Miller’s gardeners, needed mney fr his large family. One day, when Mr Miller was ut, Manuel and Buck left the garden tgether. It was just an evening walk, Buck thught. N ne saw them g, and nly ne man saw them arrive at the railway statin. This man talked t Manuel, and gave him sme mney. Then he tied a piece f rpe arund Buck’s neck.
Buck grwled, and was surprised when the rpe was pulled hard arund his neck. He jumped at the man. The man caught him and suddenly Buck was n his back with his tngue ut f his muth. Fr a few mments he was unable t mve, and it was easy fr the tw men t put him int the train.
When Buck wke up, the train was still mving. The man was sitting and watching him, but Buck was t quick fr him and he bit the man's hand hard. Then the rpe was pulled again and Buck had t let g.
That evening, the man tk Buck t the back rm f a bar in San Francisc. The barman lked at the man's hand and trusers cvered in bld.
"Hw much are they paying yu fr this?" he asked.
"I nly get fifty dllars."
"And the man wh stle him-hw much did he get?" asked the barman.
"A hundred. He wuldn’t take less."
"That makes a hundred and fifty. It's a gd price fr a dg like him. Here, help me t get him int this."
They tk ff Buck’s rpe and pushed him int a wden bx. He spent the night in the bx in the back rm f the bar. His neck still ached with pain frm the rpe, and he culd nt understand what it all meant. What did they want with him, these strange men? And where was Mr Miller?
The next day Buck was carried in the bx t the railway statin and put n a train t the nrth.
--- Taken frm The Call f the Wild
22. Which f the fllwing statement is TRUE accrding t the secnd paragraph?
A. Buck hardly ever walked arund with Mr Miller’s kids.
B. Buck was the nly dg in Mr Miller’s huse.
C. Buck didn’t get alng well with Mr Miller’s gardeners.
D. Buck lived a peaceful life in Mr Miller’s huse.
23. Which is the Right rder f what happened in the stry?
a. Men had fund gld in Califrnia. b. Buck was thrwn int the bx f the bar.
c. A rpe was tied arund Buck’s neck. d. Buck was put int the train.
A. a-c-d-b B. c-d-b-a C. a-c-b-d D. c-b-d-a
24. What can we infer （推断） frm the passage?
A.150dllars was given t the man talking with Manuel.
B. Manuel left the garden with Buck in rder t take a walk.
C. Dgs culd help the men with their wrk.
D. The barman gt Buck fr 100 dllars.
25. In the end, what may happen t Buck?
A. He may live happily in Califrnia. B. He may be sent t help lk fr gld.
C. He may run away back t Mr Miller's huse. D. He may be killed by the barman.
第三部分 信息还原（共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分）
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
D yu knw anything abut the Mn? 26 D yu want t g there?
Scientists have tld us s much abut the Mn.
The Mn is an unfriendly place. 27 There are nly lts f dust and muntains arund n it. S there are n animals r plants there. The temperature f the Mn is different frm day t night.
28 Hwever, it's very cld at night.
29 As we knw, sund can nly travel in the air but there is n air n the Mn. As a
result, peple can't hear any sunds n it.
But frm the Mn, yu can see ur beautiful Earth. It is shining mre brightly than the ther stars in the dark. 30 The phts wuld be wnderful.
第四部分 词汇运用（共13小题;每小题1分,满分13分）
第一节 根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
31. Qian Xuesen returned t China in his _____（四十） and devted all his life t ur mtherland.
32. Spring is a time fr flwers, _____（音乐会）, festivals and mre.
33. Traditinal Chengya cakes are _____ （卖） in Suzhu n Dragn Head-raising Day.
34. Sam _____ （后悔） nt wrking hard in Junir High Schl.
35. I dn't think she wn the first prize fr the singing cntest s_____ by gd luck.
36. Students shuld be a_____ that saving water and lking after a tree can make a big difference.
37. I was r______ bats in the park when my phne rang suddenly.
38. It is generally cnsidered unwise t give a child w______ she r he wants.
第二节 请认真阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的单词或短语,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
Be Yur Best Self
Jack and Sam were twins. When they were ten years ld, their mm decided t send them t take pian lessns. She wanted them t learn smething new and 39 .Sam was very smart and learnt everything quickly. He was able t play beautiful music, and the teacher lved him. On the ther hand, Jack practiced hard every day, but his perfrmance was nt 40 Sam's. A year later, they entered a pian cmpetitin. Sam wn, while Jack didn't get any awards. Jack felt very disappinted. His mm cmfrted him and said he wuld d better next time. Jack replied that he wuld never be as gd as Sam, n matter hw hard he wrked. His mm 41 that he didn’t have t be like Sam. He just had t be the best versin f himself thrugh hard wrk. After their talk, Jack understd that he shuld fcus n himself instead f 42 himself with thers. Frm them n, Jack wrked even harder and tried his best withut wrrying abut hw well Sam wuld d. His effrts paid ff. He did better at the next cmpetitin and felt 43 f himself.
第五部分 短文填空（共10小题;每小题分1,满分10分）
请认真阅读下面短文,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Wing Chun（咏春）is a suthern Chinese Kung fu style frm Shalin Kung fu. It was funded by tw wmen, Ng Mui and Yim Wing-chun.
The Wing Chun style is 44 （knw） fr technique rather than strength. This style als calls fr practitiners （习艺者） t stay relaxed while they are 45 （fight）, allwing them t achieve a kind f sftness r flexibility （灵活性）.This relaxed flexibility gives Wing Chun fighter 46 special kind f strength that allws them t bend, nt break, just like bamb.
It is said that Wing Chun funder Ng Mui was living at Shalin Temple 47 it was attacked and destryed by Qing Dynasty army. Luckily, she succeeded in 48 （run） t the brder area between Yunnan and Sichuan. There she met a yung wman 49 （name）Yim Wing-chun, and she 50 （final） became ne f her tp students. She taught Yim a style f Shalin Kung fu, knwn as Wing Chun nw. This new martial （Wu Shu） art has spread and 51 （grw） int different branches ver the past tw hundred years.
Ip Man （Ye Wen） 52 （be） a famus practitiner f Wing Chun style. He als taught the Wing Chun style t his student, Bruce Lee, wh wuld g n t act in the belved Hng Kng Kung Fu mvies that helped make Chinese martial arts famus 53 the wrld.
第六部分 阅读表达（共3小题;54题2分,55题2分,56题3分,满分7分）
请认真阅读下面英语诗歌并用英语回答短文后的问题,并把答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。
Pity the farmer
By Li Shen （772-864）
The farmer hes grain in the nnday sun,
With sweat dripping nt the field.
Wh realizes that the fd n their plate---
Every grain---cmes frm bitter suffering?
The rice farmer
By Sairse McCann
The Sun is setting lw, the red sky a welcming sight;
The farmer stands silently in the fading light.
The fields are watered and planted, the buffales （水牛）are fed;
The nly thing he thinks f nw is finding hme and bed.
A gentle wind is whispering f hpe and dreams f life;
Every grain f rice requires such effrt and such strife （困难）.
Remember, when yu sit and eat with family r friends,
All the many hurs he wrks, as his fields he tends.
54. In the first pem, what time f the day is it?
55. What has the farmer dne in the secnd pem?
56. What d the pets want t tell us?
第七部分 书面表达（共1小题;满分25分）
时间在不经意中从指尖划过,转眼我们即将毕业升入高一级学校学习。蓦然回首,成长的路上留下一串串或深或浅的脚印,记载着欢乐,记载着忧伤,伴随我们一路走来。请你根据以下思维导图的提示,任选一点或自拟,分享你的成长故事。
注意:1.词数100左右,短文开头已给出,不计入总词数;
2.内容完整（照抄阅读语篇不得分）;
3.文中不得出现与考生相关的真实校名和姓名等信息。
Grwing up
Hw time flies! Nw we are Grade Nine students. I feel happy and smetimes sad when grwing up. Here is what. I’d like t share with yu.A. There is n air r water.
B. Hw much d yu knw abut it?
C. The Mn is als a very quiet wrld.
D. Yu can take sme phts with yur camera.
E. It's meaningless fr us t have the idea f ging t the Mn
F. When the Sun shines in the day, the temperature is very high.
G. It's hard fr us t live n the Mn.
cmpare explain as gd as pride excite