76，湖北省武汉市光谷未来实验2023-2024学年八年级下学期自我检测期中模拟练习英语试卷

这是一份76，湖北省武汉市光谷未来实验2023-2024学年八年级下学期自我检测期中模拟练习英语试卷，共9页。试卷主要包含了听力测试，选择填空，完形填空，阅读理解，词与短语填空，综合填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

活动时间：4月15日 学科：英语 满分：120分 时间：120分钟
第Ⅰ卷 (选择题，共 85分)
第一部分 听力部分
一、听力测试 (共三节，满分25分)
第一节 (共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分)
听下面 4 个问题，每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来做答和阅读下一小题，每个问题仅读一遍
1. A. Linda drew a picture. B. Kangkang did. C. Yu’re right.
2. A. She was a successful writer. B. He was blind. C. He was visiting a museum.
3. A. Funny. B. I am afraid I can’t. C. I think s.
4. A. Lily wrks hard.B. Once a week. C. I like hamburgers.
第二节 (共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分)
听下面 8 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
5. What’s the matter with the man?
A. He has a sre thrat. B. He hurts his arms. C. He has a sre leg.
6. What des the wman’s sister NOT d at hme?
A. D the dishes. B. Wash the clthes. C. Fld the clthes.
7. What’s the wman ging t d?
A. Thrw the paper away. B. Read the paper again. C. Rewrite the paper.
8. Hw des the wman feel?
A. Tired. B. Relaxed. C. Excited.
9. What’s the wman’s advice?
A. Keeping trying t talk t his friend.
B. Talking t his friend after she talks t him.
C. Saying srry t his friend.
10. Why can’t the wman vlunteer in the after-schl prgram?
A. Because she has much hmewrk t d.
B. Because she has ther activities t d.
C. Because she has t g hme early.
11. What d the scientists say abut the breaks n TV? 该试卷源自 每日更新，提供24小时找卷服务，全网性价比高。 A. They are gd fr ur eyes. B. They waste peple’s time. C. They are bring.
12. When des Tm usually cme back frm the library?
A. B. C.
第三节 (共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分)
听下面3段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白谈两遍。
听下面 段材料，回答第13至15三个小题
13. Where are Amy’s parents ging?
A. T the bus stp. B. T the train statin. C. T the airprt.
14. Wh will stay at hme finally?
A. Amy B. Amy and her mther. C. Amy’s brther.
15. What will the man d n his way hme?
A. Buy a bk. B. Buy sme snacks. C. Buy a cake.
听下面一段材料，回答第 16 至 18三个小题。
16. What des the wman think f her vlunteer wrk?
A. It’s interesting. B. It’s bard. C. It’s relaxing.
17. What des the wman want t lean?
A. Hw t get a dream jb. B. Hw t take care f animals. C. Hw t be a better vlunteer.
18. What makes the wman satisfied?
A. Seeing the animals getting better.
B. The lk f jy n the wners’ faces. C. Bth A and B.
听下面一段材料，回答第19至22四个小题。
19. Why is this week very special fr Tm’s family?
A. Because Tm’s dad will cme hme.
B. Because it’s Tm’s mum’s birthday.
C. Because it’s bth Tm’s and his mum’s birthday.
20. When is Tm’s mum’s birthday?
A. On Feb. 12th. B. On Feb. 11th. C. On Feb. 10th.
21. Hw will Tm’s dad return hme?
A. By train. B. By air. C. Unknwn.
22. What will Tm’s mum get n her birthday?
A. A ring. B. A sccer ball. C. A birthday cake.
听下面一段材料，回答第 23 至 25 三个小题。
23. Where was the speaker when his friend telephned him?
A. On the way hme. B. At hme. C. In the ffice.
24. What didn’t the speaker’s friend have in the kitchen?
A. Beef. B. Chicken. C. Juice.
25. Whse huse might the speaker’s friend g int?
A. The speaker’s. B. The speaker’s cusin’s. C. The speaker’s neighbr’s.
第二部分 笔试部分
二、选择填空 (共 10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
26. —Yu dn’t lk quite yurself tday. ____________?
—It is just a cld.
A. What are yu dingB. Hw d yu dC. What’s the matterD. Hw d yu like it
27. —1 am srry fr being late fr the party.
—____________. We have just started.
A. Yu’re welcme. B. What a pity. C. It’s nt a big deal. D. Hw cme?
28. —Culd yu please give me a ride t twn nw?
—____________. I have t d sme wrk nw.
A. Sure, I’d lve t. B. Srry, I culdn’t. C. All right. D. I am afraid I can’t.
29. —We can always find smething gd in a bad ____________ if we lk fr it.
—It’s s true. Let’s make full use f what cmes.
A. cmpetitin B. relatin C. situatin D. cmmunicatin
30. It’s everyne’s jb t ____________ a clean and cmfrtable envirnment in the classrm students.
A. prvide; with B. ffer; t C. prvide; t D. ffer; /
31. —We can’t ____________ with them n price.
—S we shuld ____________ ur service.
A. cmpare; develp B. cmpete; imprve C. argue; change D. discuss; ffer
32. It’s a ____________ guess t say that things will wrk ut sn.
A. strng B. cmplete C. nervus D. fair
33. —Mary prmised me she wuldn’t ____________ anything, but everyne knws nw.
—She is always a big muth.
A. give ut B. give in C. give away D. give up
34. ____________ we were in the area, we’d stp by and see them.
A. Althugh B. As sn as C. Since D. Until
35. The saying “Never put ff what can be dne tday until tmrrw.” tells us ____________.
A. hw can we finish ur wrk
B. why it is imprtant t finish ur wrk in time
C. that we shuld act right nw
D. when shuld we finish ur wrk
三、完形填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
I started vlunteering at a sup kitchen several years ag. The riginal reasn I was ging was t 36 cmmunity service hurs fr schl. My plan was t just g there a few times and get my service hurs, but it taught me a lt. The 37 vlunteer wrk there was t serve fd t peple.
Basically, I was respnsible fr serving bread and juice t whever wanted them, which was a 38 task. Sme f the peple were hmeless, and sme f them were struggling families. All f them were peple in need f a ht meal and a place t 39 fr an hur r several minutes. Althugh sme f them lked like they weren’t behaving well, we always 40 them well.
The first time I went there was 41 befre Christmas. Fr the peple cming t the sup kitchen, it was nt a 42 time. It made me think abut my happy Christmas and made me feel hw 43 I was. Unlike them, I have a hme and I dn’t suffer frm cld r hunger. At that 44 I decided that I surely wanted t g back there. I culdn’t 45 them much, but I culd always vlunteer my time and effrt. The 46 als gives me a feeling f satisfactin. Whenever I g there, peple are thankful that I 47 again. They knw my name and they knw that I am quite 48 t help them. It truly feels gd t knw that yu can brighten smene’s day. I’ve 49 that the feeling f ding gd fr peple can be a better reward than any amunt f mney. Yu can’t 50 that feeling. S I will cntinue my vlunteer wrk and find mre ways t shw my kindness t peple in need.
36. A. cause B. cmpete C. finish D. raise
37. A. clever B. prper C. lnely D. typical
38. A. stressed B. clear C. skillful D. simple
39. A. cheer B. rest C. live D. study
40. A. lked after B. caught up C. fund ut D. played with
41. A. already B. still C. right D. nly
42. A. nervus B. strange C. pleasant D. difficult
43. A. fair B. unfair C. unlucky D. lucky
44. A. day B. mment C. place D. secnd
45. A. ffer B. pass C. carry D. return
46. A. example B. educatin C. actin D. experience
47. A. shw up B. give up C. lk up D. get up
48. A. sad B. happy C. upset D. tired
49. A. explained B. dealt C. realized D. cmpared
50. A. slve B. sell C. buy D. keep
四、阅读理解 (共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列材料，从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
A
51. In which sectin f the newspaper can we read the news?
A. Histry. B. Lifestyle. C. Culture. D. Technlgy.
52. What d we knw abut the Velfest?
A. It’s a small cycling activity. B. All cyclists have healthy lifestyles.
C. Velfest was held in winter in Mscw. D. There were many peple taking part in it.
53. What wuld be the best heading fr the secnd piece f news?
A. Travel Squad B. Travel arund ChinaC. Turism Square D. Turism and Students
54. What’s the advantage (优势) f living in Pntevedra?
①Peple can’t drive. ②The ec-friendly way f traveling. ③N deadly rad accidents.
④The lw cst. ⑤The CO2 level isn’t very high.⑥Easy t walk and cycle.
A. ③⑤⑥ B. ①②⑤ C. ②③④ D. ①4⑥
55. What d these three pieces f news abve have in cmmn?
A. Peple abve have active lifestyles.
B. Peple abve d sprts t keep healthy.
C. Peple abve shuld travel mre like a sldier.
D. Peple abve are interested in walking in the city.
B
I’m nt the kind f mther wh nrmally brushes her daughter’s hair, and my daughter has never liked sitting there, waiting fr me t d it.
But tday, I’ve sat my daughter Sally n a kitchen stl (凳子). She’s sitting thigh with her eyes clsed, skin still wet frm the shwer, and her lng hair behind her back. 1 realize she is enjying the mment. It’s the last time fr a week that ur bdies will cnnect. Tday, I’m sending Sally away fr a week f summer camp. This was all my idea. She’s nearly 12, and I nticed that I’m with my child nearly-24-hurs a day?
Living n a farm withut any neighbrs, I’ve chsen a life that is quieter than a nrmal family’s. But rather than expecting space away frm me, Sally has becme increasingly dependent. What frightens me mst is that she has becme a “mini-me”, even has the same hbbies, dreams, and pinins as me. That’s why I pulled her t the summer camp: a nearby wideness (荒野) called Hawk Circle.
After eating, 1 drive Sally t Hawk Circle. Once there, we are intrduced t her fellw campers. Sally stands by them, hlding my hand, hrrr in her eyes, trying t wrk up the curage t jin a game f sccer. “I need yu fr a few mre minutes,” she tells me. I pull her away t walk t ne f the camp’s wrkers. “Excuse me,” I say ludly, “I’d like t intrduce yu t my daughter. Maybe yu culd help her meet a few f these kids.” He cmes ver t talk t Sally, and then I disappear befre she realizes it.
It is a hard time fr me t drive back. When I arrive hme, I calm dwn and remind myself why I chse this way. I want Sally t have a chance t find herself. I want t learn wh she is. If I dn’t set her free, I fear I’ll never really meet her real persnality.
56. Why des the writer send her daughter t the summer camp?
A. Her daughter wants t g t the summer camp.
B. It is helpful fr her daughter t make friends.
C. She wants t help build her daughter’s independence.
D. Camp training is smething cmmn t her daughter.
57. The underlined wrd “hrrr” in Paragraph 4 prbably means ____________.
A. fear B. dubt C. hate D. pity
58. Hw des the writer feel after leaving the camp?
A. She is wrried abut her daughter’s health.
B. She is prud that she has dne smething right.
C. She is srry and regrets sending her daughter away.
D. She is upset but knws she has made the right decisin.
59. What’s the true meaning f the last sentence in the passage?
A. The mther hasn’t met her daughter befre.
B. The mther wants t teach her daughter t be herself.
C. The mther has lived with her daughter fr 12 years.
D. The mther desn’t knw her daughter very well.
60. The writer mainly wants t tell us that ____________.
A. children are usually mirrrs f parents
B. children always expect space frm parents
C. parents smetimes need t let their children g
D. parents shuld ften send children t summer camps
C
Times change! The day I heard that the Bright Bkstre was clsing, I was sad. The bkstre had been in the neighbrhd fr 50 years, and it was a great place where peple culd cnnect thrugh their lve f bks.
When I met Old Tim, the stre’s wner, he tld me it was difficult t run a traditinal bkstre. Mst yung peple preferred reading e-bks and mre peple bught bks nline.
★ . A grup f us kids ften went t the stre. We lked at the new bks, r just talked with Tim. We spent hurs rending there. Tim encuraged us t share ur ideas by writing them n a large bard.
A few mnths later, I was back and was surprised t see that the Bright Bkstre was still pen fr business. It was still ld, but inside it was like a different wrld. In an area, a bk reading was ging n. Nearby, sme readers were sharing their ideas n n screen instead f the large bard: Sme readers were reading n cmputers. It even had a cffee shp selling nice fd. Clearly, the Bright Bkstre was in gd. creative hands.
Tim tld me that there were mre cmmunity events in the cffee shp such as bk readings and even cncerts and mvie nights. The bkstre was turned int a place where the bk lvers gt tgether and shared ideas and experiences.
“Well, as yu can see, technlgy and creativity have brught my ld bkstre int the 21st century! I’m s glad t see that everything I wanted it t ffer t the cmmunity is still here,” said Tim.
N matter hw times change, there are always peple wh lve reading. With the develpment f technlgy, traditinal bkstres shuld als change in a creative way.
61. What made the writer sad abut the ld Bright Bkstre?
A. N kids read in it. B. It was clsing.
C. It mved t anther place. D. It culdn’t ffer new bks.
62. Which f the fllwing can be put in ★ ?
A. Children had n ther places fr fun
B. Childhd memries came back t me s clearly
C. The Bright Bkstre culdn’t pay fr the wrkers
D. There didn’t use t be cmputers at the Bright Bkstre
63. Hw was the bkstre different a few mnths later?
A. The cffee shp brught peple clser tgether.
B. The bard helped peple share ideas easily.
C. The new lk frm the utside surprised peple.
D. Many peple were playing cmputer games fr fun.
64. What did Old Tim want the bkstre t ffer?
A. A way fr the neighbrs t sell fd.
B. A chance fr the kids t shw their skills.
C. A place fr the bk lvers t read and share.
D. A shp fr the cmmunity t d sme shpping.
65. What des the writer want t remind us?
A. E-bks will take the place f paper bks.
B. Traditinal bkstres will disappear in the future.
C. We shuld supprt traditinal bkstres.
D. Reading always plays an imprtant rle in ur life.
第Ⅰ卷 (非选择题，共35分)
五、词与短语填空 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，用方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使短文在结构、语意和逻辑上正确。(提示：方框中有二个单词或短语是多余的。)
imprtance / because f / prvide / ppular / falls / ffer / special
The traditinal Chinese calendar divides (划分) the year int 24 slar terms. Jingzhe (惊蛰), r Awakening f Insects, _____________ (66) n March 5 and ends n March 20 this year. Old Chinese sayings such as “nce Jingzhe cmes. spring plwing (春耕) never rests” shw the _____________ (67) f this slar term t farmers. During this time, mst parts f China experience fast-rising temperatures, with mre sunshine. All f these _____________ (68) the best cnditins (条件) fr farming activities.
Eating pears arund this time is _____________ (69) in China. Accrding t ideas f traditinal Chinese medicine, the sweet and juicy pear is gd fr the lungs (肺) as the air becmes dry. This is very gd fr peple’s health when peple experience parched (干裂的) muths and dry tngues _____________ (70) the changing weather.
六、综合填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，根据上下文成括号内单问等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。
Are yu trubled by husewrk, such as cleaning tables r tidying yur rm? A new rbt is here t help! Recently, the rbt Mbile Alha ______________ (71) (make) by scientists at Stanfrd University in the US became ppular nline.
In the vides psted, we can see the rbt ______________ (72) (prepare) dishes n its wn, frm cutting vegetables t cracking (打破) eggs. It’s als gd at watering plants, petting cats, cleaning the flr and washing clthes. It even knws t shake the pillw (枕头) after _____________ (73) (put) it int a pillwcase (枕套).
Sunds gd? Well, ______________ (74) vide psted by researchers may disappint sme peple. Mbile Alha isn’t gd at ding husewrk n its wn.
______________ (75) it learns frm human actins befre ding each kind f husewrk. When the ______________ (76) (situatin) changes, it can’t wrk well withut a human “teaching” it. S it may break dishes, bump int (撞上) things and even burn a pt.
The rbt can _____________ (77) (successful) mve chairs 80 percent f the time, said the team after they did mre research ______________ (78) it. Fr cking dishes, it’s nly 40 percent. In shrt, it’s far frm perfect.
In fact, Al rbts are gd at tasks such as math and playing chess, but they face _____________ (79) (challenge) when it cmes t simpler actins like cleaning. And it’s the same fr Mbile Alha. Fr example, if its bdy desn’t mve crrectly--- even just with a small deviatin (偏差), its arm may mve t far _____________ (80) (pick) up a glass.
“Rbts are nt ready t take ver the wrld,” the team psted n X.
七、书面表达 (共1大题，满分20分)
假如你是李华，在你的成长过程中，肯定有人对你影响很大，你们学校的英语周刊正在以感恩为主题征文，请你写一篇文章，谈谈你的感受。
1. Wh is the persn that yu want t thank?
2. What did he /she d fr yu?
3. What are yu ging t d fr him /her?
4. Smething mre abut it.
注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数 100 词左右；开头已给出，不计人总词数。
The persn I want t thank mst is ___________________________________________________________
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光谷未来实验2023-2024学年度第二学期自我检测期中模拟练习
八年级 英语试卷 参考答案
一、听力部分 (共25小题，每小题1分，满分25分)
1-5 BCABC6-10 BBAAC11-15 AACAC16-20 BBCCA21-25 BACAC
二、选择填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
26-30 CCDCB31-35 BDCCC
三、完形填空 (本题共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
36-40 CDDBA41-45 CCDBA46-50 DABCC
四、阅读理解 (本题共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)
51-55 BDAAA56-60 CADBC61-65 BBACD
五、词与短语填空 (本题共5小题，每小题2分，本题共10分)
66. fills67. imprtance68. prvide69. ppular70. because f
六、综合填空 (本题共10小题，每小题1分，本题共10分)
71. made72. preparing73. putting74. anther75. Instead
76. situating77. successfully 78. n79. challenges80. t pick
七、书面表达 (本题共1小题，满分20分)
(略)Fun and Fitness n Bikes
A cyclist dresses up during a 16-kilmeter bike ride in Mscw during the spring 2023 Velfest. Velfest is a big cycling activity in Russia. The activity was a celebratin in supprt f bike culture and healthy lifestyles. A number f peple tk part and many dressed up. It meant that they want an active lifestyle and ec-friendly way f traveling.
__________________________
Recently, “travel like a sldier” becmes a ppular trip style in China. It’s different frm the relaxing kind f traveling that we all knw. Visitrs ften g t a lt f places in a shrt perid f time at a lw cst, usually n weekends. Mst f them are cllege students. “Such a trip can bring a different clr t my stressful life,” said Chen, a 24-year-ld university student. “Because it is very energy-cnsuming (耗体力的), it is nt suitable fr everyne,” she added.
City fr Walking and Cycling
The city f Pntevedra in Spain is great fr walking and cycling. Peple can’t drive in the city center. They make 73 percent f jurneys in the city n ft r by bike. Only 30 percent f the public space is fr cars. Seventy percent is fr peple. Frm 2001 t nw, there are n deadly rad accidents, and the CO level went dwn by 67 percent since the 1990s.