广东省广州市花都区黄广中学 2023-2024学年下学期七年级英语期中测试

这是一份广东省广州市花都区黄广中学 2023-2024学年下学期七年级英语期中测试，共8页。试卷主要包含了语音题，语法选择，完形填空，阅读填空，写作等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（） 1. A. FrenchB. branchC. watchD. ship
（） 2. A. catsB. liftsC. ridesD. bites
（） 3. A. hairB. careC. dearD. square
找出重音位置不同的单词：
（） 4. A. harmfulB. prduceC. xygenD. majr
（） 5. A. preferB. radiC. helpfulD. persn
二、语法选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
Yu might have heard f Bear Grylls. He is a famus traveller frm the UK. He likes t travel t beautiful and dangerus places arund the wrld. But mre than 400 years ag in China, ___6___ a traveller even cler than Bear Grylls. He spent abut 30 years ___7___ acrss China. His name was Xu Xiake.
Where did Xu g?
Xu travelled t 21 prvinces and ver 100 cities in China. He climbed ___8___ muntains and fund mre than 350 caves. He was the first persn t find the highest peak f Huangshan Muntain. He was ___9___ t find lts f karst caves (喀斯特溶洞). What’s mre, he first fund ut the Yangtze River’s headwater.
Xu travelled mstly n ft. He ften slept and ate in the wild. Smetimes he fell int rivers r ran int dangerus animals. But he never gave up and enjyed ___10___ jurney.
Hw did Xu start his adventure(冒险)?
Xu Xiake was brn in Jiangsu prvince in 1587. As a child, Xu enjyed reading bks abut Chinese muntains and rivers. He decided t see them ___11___ he grew up.
At that time, many kids were studying hard t becme fficials (官员). But Xu’s father never ___12___ him take any exams. Instead, he encuraged his sn t g utside and find ut the new wrld. Xu began travelling when he was abut 20 years ld. Befre he left, his mther made him a hat___13___ the travelling.
Xu’s travel ntes
Xu kept a diary while travelling___14___ it was nt printed until his death---Travel Diaries f Xu Xiake. ___15___ bk is still ppular tday. Explring the unknwn wrld can be very exciting. But it als takes bravery and skills. D yu want t be an adventurer?
()6. A. there hasB. there wasC. there isD. there had
()7.A. travelB. t travelC. travellingD. travelled
()8.A. thusands f B. thusand fC. tw thusandsD. tw thusands f
()9.A. tB. eitherC.as wellD. Als
()10. A. himselfB. himC.heD. his
()B. unlessC.ifD. when
()12.A. makesB. madeC. makeD. will make
()13.A. frB. withC. abutD.in
()B.sC. but D. as
()B./C.AD. The
三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
I have learned many things frm my mther.
I learned where t g fr cmfrt the mment I was brn. I learned nt t run int the 试卷源自 每日更新，汇集全国各地小初高最新试卷。___16___, nt t tuch the stve (炉子), nt t run with scissrs(剪刀) in my hand.来这里 全站资源一元不到！I learned that “please” and “thank yu” are the mst ___17___wrds in the language. I learned t ___18___ the ld peple, t lk a persn in the eye when I speak.
I learned, at her suggestin, that when I culdn’t ___19___ her the things that trubled me, I culd write them t her.
I learned that thugh I smetimes didn’t like her when I was a kid, she always lved me. I learned that she didn’t always have the ___20___answer, but she always had the right intentin(目的).
Nw I have grwn up and I realize that I shuldn’t shut at her when she didn’t ___21___ me t d smething I liked. My mther is sixty-seven nw. ___22___, she has been diagnsed (诊断) with cancer, and is ___23___ medical care in hspital.
And this is what I’m still ___24___her: Yu can’t always chse what yu’ll face in life, but yu can chse hw yu will face them. That faith (信念) is strnger than fear, that the lve f family and friends is pwerful, that each day is a gift.
And this is what the Jewish Prverb said: Gd culd nt be everywhere, therefre, he made ___25___.
()B.vineyardC.airprtD.bank
()B.cheerfulC.impliteD.harmful
()B.respectC.saveD.lead
()B.callC.tellD.remind
()B.wrngC.usefulD.best
()B.encurageC.changeD.allw
()B.FinallyC.CrrectlyD.Sadly
()B.receivingC.bringingD.keeping
() frmB.hearing frmC.telling frmD.learning frm
()B.daughtersC.mthersD.families
三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
A
Frm BETTY KING
Sent Friday, 14 May
T Grandma
Subject My hliday in Paris
Hi, Grandma! Here I am in Paris. Jenny and I arrived by plane the day befre yesterday. Aunt Jan and Uncle Pete met us at the airprt. We were tired s we relaxed at hme and began ur tur f the city yesterday.
Yesterday we went t the Luvre Museum. It has many wrld-famus wrks f art, such as the Mna Lisa. In the evening we had dinner in a French restaurant. The fd was delicius!
This mrning, we tk a walk. There are shps and restaurants everywhere, and I lve the street markets. They sell such gd fruit and vegetables. We als did sme shpping. I bught a present fr yu. I hpe yu’ll like it!
At abut three ’clck, we tk the Paris Undergrund t the Eiffel Twer. It is really high. There were lts f turists, s first f all, we had t wait in line fr an hur, and then we went t the tp. We waited till all the lights were n. It was wnderful!
Tmrrw we’re ging t visit a famus palace and take a bat tur n the River Seine. I’ll write again.
Lve,
Betty
26. What des the underlined wrd “Subject” mean?
A. Trip. B. Tpic. C. Hbby. D. Lessn.
27. What did Betty d n l3 May?
①She went fr a walk.②She met her aunt and uncle.
③She enjyed the Mna Lisa.④She ate in a French restaurant
A.①②.B.③④C. ①③D. ②④
28. What will prbably happen next?
A. Grandma will visit Paris.
B. Jenny will ski n French Alps.
C. Jenny will visit the Palace f Versailles.
D. Jenny will spend time with a French family.
B
Oh n, Jn did it again. He frgt smething imprtant. Last year n their family trip t his uncle's huse fr Christmas, he frgt the bag with the tiletries in it. S he had t brrw frm his cusins wh weren't s happy t share, and Jn was nt happy that his hair smelled like strawberries all week.
And nw. Jn culdn't believe he frgt t bring his pajamas. But it was a traditin fr Jn's family t take phts n Christmas mrning in frnt f the tree in their pajamas. Jn was feeling awful. He wuld be the first ne ever t break the family traditin. Wuld he destry Christmas fr everyne? What culd he d?
He didn’t want t tell his parents. He went lking arund the huse, and fund an ld T-shirt. That culd wrk. He tried putting it n, but it was t small. He gt s desperate (绝望的) that he went thrugh his brther’s bag, trying t find sme spare pajamas, nly t find himself in truble when he was caught. Then his brther tld their parents.
Jn’s parents listened quietly. They were nt angry at him fr nt bringing pajamas. They were nt even upset that he had gne thrugh his brther’s bag. They were unhappy that Jn didn’t talk t them abut his prblem first. They hugged him and tld him everything wuld be just fine.
Mrning came, and the family std arund the Christmas tree. Everyne was in pajamas except Jn. His uncle asked the family t cme tgether fr a pht. Jn felt terrible.
“Just a minute,” Jn’s mther said. “Befre we take the Christmas pht, I have a special gift fr Jn. Open this, hney.”
Jn lked at his mther curiusly. They never pened presents befre the pht. She smiled at him and said, “G ahead, it’ll all be kay.”
As sn as he pened the present, he smiled widely and gave his mther a big hug.
“I’ll be ready fr that pht in just ne minute, guys!” Jn said, racing ff t his rm.
29. What was Jn’s prblem this Christmas？
A．He wre a T-shirt fr the pht.B．He left his pajamas at hme.
C．He frgt t bring his tthbrush.D．He pened presents t early.
30. Frm the passage, we can infer(推断) the special gift fr Jn is ________.
A．a phtB．a T-shirtC．tiletries D．Pajamas
31. This year, Jn slved the prblem with the help f his ________.
A．uncleB．brtherC．cusinsD．mther
32. Frm his experience, Jn may prbably learn that ________.
A．it’s necessary t keep a family traditin
B．it’s OK fr kids t ask their parents fr help
C．cusins shuld be ready t ffer help t each therD．parents shuld encurage their kids t face difficulties
C
Big data(数据) is a lt f sets f infrmatin that are put tgether s they can be used by a cmputer prgram. The cmputer prgram lks fr different kinds f answers r patterns in the data. Big data can have different kinds f infrmatin frm many surces, such as infrmatin that cmes frm schls, scial media sites, cmpanies and gvernments. One set f data can have peple’s names and addresses. Anther set can have what they like, where they g, and hw much time they spend n the cmputer.
Big data can be used in many ways. The gvernment uses it t understand hw many peple travel n buses r trains. This infrmatin is then used t make bus r train systems better. Sme schls use big data t understand which children may need extra help in class. The teacher can then give certain students mre help r supprt s thse students can succeed in schl. Cmpanies use big data, t. It helps them understand wh buys their prducts. Fr example, ne cmpany uses weather data t see when peple eat the mst ice creams.
Big data can be used fr gd reasns. Sme hspitals use big data t predict if a baby wh is brn t early will get sick. The hspital can then take extra steps t take care f that baby s he r she des nt get sick. Big data can als be used fr bad reasns. It can be used t predict which kinds f peple are likely t break the law r hurt thers, even if they have nt dne anything wrng.
Hw can big data be used fr gd and bad things? It is because the cmputer prgrams are written by peple. Peple think in a certain way and they build a mdel f thse ideas. These ideas are then used t lk at the data. Smetimes, these ideas are helpful fr peple r business. Other times, bad ideas can cause prblems fr certain grups f peple.
33. Big data can have different kinds f infrmatin frm many surces. Infrmatin that cmes frm___________is nt mentined (提及) in this passage.
A.schlsB. gvernmentsC.plice statinsD. hspitals
34. One cmpany uses weather infrmatin t ________.
A．help children in need
B．find ut wh take the bus r train
C．knw when peple will visit the hspital
D．understand when peple will need ice cream
35. The main idea f Paragraph 3 is that ________.
B．we can use big data in a number f ways
A．big data can be nly used fr gd reasns
C．big data can be used fr bth gd and bad reasns
D．we can use big data t stp babies frm getting sick.
36. The passage is mainly abut___________.
A. hw big data is cntrlled by gvernments and cmpanies
B. Why schls and hspitals like big data
C. where imprtant data is cllected and stred
D. what big data is and hw it is used
D37. Hw many pieces f advice are given in the passage?
A. One. B. Tw. C. Three. D. Fur.
38. Why shuld we give mre meat t dgs?
A. A vet tells us t d that. B. It is gd fr dgs bnes.
C. Meat can make dgs’ eyes better. D. Dgs need enugh energy.
39.Yu visited Tina and fund dgs’ hair everywhere. After reading the passage, what will yu say t help her?
A. Yu'd better cmb the dg hair mre.
B. Why nt add sme fish t the meal?
C. Feed the dg as much milk as yu can.
D. Taking the dg fr a bath will be a gd chice.
40.Accrding t the passage, which is a better meal fr dgs?
A. B. C. D.
四、阅读填空 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
Many peple dream f ging n an exciting travel. _____4l_____ Gregg Bleakney dreamed f ging bike riding frm Nrth America t Suth America after finishing a nice bike ride. S did Gregg's friend, Brks Allen.
T pay fr the trip, the tw friends wrked fr years. When they were n the rad, they ften rested utdrs r stayed in cheap htels. _____42_____
During their trip, Gregg and Brks rde thrugh deserts, rainfrest and muntains. They visited mdem cities and ancient buildings. _____43_____. S Gregg cntinued the trip withut him. In May 2007, Gregg finally made it. He travelled twelve cuntries and finished the 30,500-kilmeter trip.
The trips taught bth men a lt abut travelling. Here is sme f Gregg's advice:http:
Hw t make healthy fd fr yur pet dg
Many dg lvers make fd fr their dgs. If yu nly make a hmemade healthy meal smetimes, dn't be t wrried. Hwever, if yu plan t make fd fr a lngtime, yu'll need t be careful.
Dn’t give the fllwing fd t yur dg.
Sme fd can be harmful r even dangerus t dgs:
×Onin r garlic (大蒜).
×Grapes and nuts.
×Chclate.
Prvide mre meat.
Meat shuld take the biggest part f yur dg’s meal t prvide enugh energy. Hwever, meat shuld nt be mre than half f the meal.
Give yur dg sme fish.
Fish fr yur dg is like milk fr yur kids. It is gd fr healthy hair and strng bnes. Yu can ffer yur dg a fish meal twice a week.
Travel light. If yu take fewer things with yu, yu’ll be less wrried.
Dn’t plan everything. _____44_____ Then yu’ll be mre relaxed and happy, even when there are sme prblems alng the way.
Be friendly. As ne traveller tld Gregg, “_____45_____”.
Anything needs time, energy and actin（行动）. If yu hld n t yur dream, yu can make it like that f Gregg and Brks.
A. Always be ready fr smething ut f yur plan.
B. Mst f them keep dreaming; thers make it happen.
C. Always remember that if yu are nice t smene, he r she will als be nice t yu.
D. Brks had t return t the USA near the bttm f Suth America.
E. In many places, peple pened their hmes t the tw friends and gave them fd.
五、写作(共30分)
第一节 语篇填词 (共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分)
根据短文以及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答题卷时，要求写出完整单词。(每空只写一词)
Alice is my best friend. She is a tall girl with glasses.
Alice lves travelling in her free time and she has been t many Eurpean cuntries such as F____46____. She always says travelling is very h____47____t her because she can learn a lt abut the wrld thrugh her travelling experiences.
Alice is a warm-hearted girl. Everyne likes her because she ften gives s____48____t thse peple in need. Besides, she cares a lt abut animals. T prtect animals, she even wrks as a vlunteer in an “Animal Prtectin” club. She believes that everyne shuld wrk tgether t fight a____49____animal killings.
Alice is such an excellent girl, and I hpe we will always r____50____friends.
第二节 完成句子(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空只写一词）
51. 多读书对你有帮助。
________ ________ fr yu ________ ________ mre bks.
52. 所有家具都是由木材制成的吗？
________ all the furniture ________ ________ wd?
53. 灯还亮着，请关掉吧。
The lights are still n. Please ________ ________ ________.
54. 看，两个工人正往房间里搬一个容器。
Lk! Tw wrkers ________ ________ a cntainer int the rm.
55. 水资源多么宝贵啊！
________ ________ water resurce is!
第三节 书面表达 （共1小题；满分15分）
你班英语课上进行了一场“周末计划”为主题的小组分享。以下是你们小组的分享结果，请你做小组代表，把分享的结果汇报给全班同学。
参考词汇：interview n./v. 采访
注意:Students
Plan
Why
Jasn
白云山徒步
请补充
Mandy
接受学校广播节目采访
分享节水护林方法，宣传环保
你
请补充
请补充
1、必须包括所给内容要点，并有适当拓展；
2、不得出现姓名、学校等真实的个人信息;
3、词数 80个左右，开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
Gd mrning, everyne! I’m very happy t reprt ur plans f this weekend.
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thanks fr listening.
参考答案
1-5 DCCBA 6-10 BCADD 11-15 DBACD 16-20 AABCA 21-25 DDBDC
26-28 BBC
29-32 BDDB
33-36 CDCD
37-40 CDBA
41-45 BEDAC
46. France47. helpful48. supprt49. against50. remain
51. It’s helpful t read
52. Is made f
53. turn them ff
54. are carrying
55. valuable
作文略