福建省莆田市荔城区中山九中联考2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题（含听力）

这是一份福建省莆田市荔城区中山九中联考2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题（含听力），共26页。试卷主要包含了5 分，满分 30 分)等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力（满分 30 分）
I.听力 (共三节，20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分)
第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍)
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略试卷源自 每日更新，汇集全国各地小初高最新试卷。4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】来这里 全站资源一元不到！A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略。
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确选项。每段对话读两遍。
6. What’s Jhn ging t d? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Stay at hme and watch TV.B. G t the mvies.C. G ut fr supper.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
7. Why dn’t they talk n the rad? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Because it’s crwded.B. Because it’s ht.C. Because it’s cld.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
8. What des Lily want t d during the summer hlidays? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. G fishing.B. Have a trip.C. Have a picnic.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
9. What clr can make the man sad? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. Blue.B. Black.C. Red.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10. Which train will the man take?
A. The 8:20 p.m. train.B. The 9:15 a.m. train.C. The 9:15 p.m. train.
11. Hw much des the man pay fr the tickets in ttal?
A. 60 yuan.B. 120 yuan.C. 150 yuan.
【答案】10. B 11. C
【解析】
【原文】略
听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
12. What des the man like ding in New Yrk?
A. Ging shpping.B. Visiting museums.C. Ding sme sprts.
13. Hw d they like the traffic in New Yrk?
A. Bad.B. Gd.C. S-s.
【答案】12. B 13. A
【解析】
【原文】略
听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
14. When did the Tur de France begin?
A. In 1903.B. In 1913.C. In 1933.
15. Hw many times did Lance Armstrng win the Tur de France?
A. Six.B. Seven.C. Eight.
【答案】14. A 15. B
【解析】
【原文】略
第三节
听短文 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。短文读三遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
【答案】16. letter
17. spend 18. imprtant
19. Muntains
20. delicius
【解析】
【原文】略
第二部分 笔试（满分 120 分）
I. 选择填空 从 A、B、C 三个选项中选择能填入句中空格的最佳答案。（15 分）
21. —Labr Day is cming. We will have ________ hliday.
—Hw exciting!
A. a five-daysB. a five-dayC. an five-day
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——劳动节快到了。我们将有五天的假期。 ——真令人兴奋！
考查复合形容词用法。“五天的”对应的形容词是five-day，单词之间要用短横连接起来成为一个复合形容词来修饰hliday，且five是辅音音素开头，a符合句意，故选B。
22. Many ld peple are ________ at the ________ mdern science.
A. surprised, surprisingB. surprising, surprisedC. surprised, surprised
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：许多老人对惊人的现代科学感到惊讶。
考查形容词辨析。surprised表示“感到惊讶的”，此处表示主语“Many ldA ____16____ frm Zhang Nan
Zhang Nan asked Amy hw t ____17____ the winter vacatin.
Chngqing
It is an ____18____ city in the west f China.
It is called the City f ____19____
The fd in Chngqing: It is ht and ____20____ .
peple”的状态；surprising表示“惊人的”，此处修饰名词短语“mdern science”。故选A。
23. Tianshui malatang ________ s gd. I can’t wait ________ a try.
A. smells; t haveB. lks; havingC. tastes; t have
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：天水麻辣烫闻起来很香。我等不及要想尝一下。
考查动词辨析和非谓语动词。smells闻起来；lks看起来；tastes尝起来。根据“I can’t try.”可知，还没有尝过，应该是闻起来很香；can’t wait t d“迫不及待做某事”，固定搭配，第二空应用不定式形式。故选A。
24. — Hw much did the Xiami SU7 ________ yu?
— ￥250 000.
A. spendB. payC. cst
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：—— 这台小米SU7花了你多少钱？—— 250,000块。
考查动词辨析。spend花费，主语是人；pay付钱给，主语是人；cst花费，主语是物。分析句子可知，主语为“the Xiami SU7 ”，为物。故选C。
25. ________ Lei Feng died mre than 60 years ag, he lives frever in Chinese peple’s hearts. We shuld learn frm him.
A. BecauseB. AlthughC. S
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：雷锋虽然去世60多年了，但他永远活在中国人民心中。我们应该向他学习。
考查连词辨析。Because因为；Althugh虽然；S所以。根据“…Lei Feng died mre than 60 years ag, he lives frever in Chinese peple’s hearts.”可知，前后构成让步关系，用althugh引导让步状语从句。故选B。
26. —Hi, Alice! I wn the first place in the English test.
— Great! And I guess yur parents must be ________ yu.
A. crazy abutB. prud fC. angry with
【答案】B
【解析】【详解】句意：——嗨，爱丽丝！我在英语测试中获得了第一名。——太棒了！我猜你父母一定为你感到骄傲。
考查形容词短语。be crazy abut对……疯狂；be prud f为……感到骄傲；be angry with生……的气。根据“I wn the first prize in the schl sprts meet.”可知，此处指“父母为此感到骄傲”。故选B。
27 —________ is it frm here t the science museum?
—Abut tw hurs by car.
A. Hw snB. Hw lngC. Hw far
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——从这里到科学博物馆有多远？——开车大约两个小时。
考查特殊疑问句。Hw sn多久；Hw lng多长时间；Hw far多远。根据“Abut tw hurs by car.”可知，询问距离，故选C。
28. —I can’t believe Helen ________ my invitatin t Taylr Swift’s cncert.
—Well, maybe it’s because she is t busy with her studies.
A. refusedB. acceptedC. received
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我真不敢相信海伦拒绝了我去听泰勒·斯威夫特演唱会的邀请。——哦，也许是因为她学业太忙了。
考查动词辨析。refused拒绝；accepted接受；received收到。根据“she is t busy with her studies”可知，海伦拒绝了邀请。故选A。
29. “Suthern little ptates” ________ Ice and Snw Wrld as sn as they ________ in Harbin.
A. visit; arriveB. will visit; will arriveC. will visit; arrive
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：“南方小土豆”一到哈尔滨就会去参观冰雪大世界。
考查as sn as的用法。as sn as引导时间状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句为一般现在时，主句为一般将来时“will d”，故选C。
30. Nwadays almst all the schls pay attentin t the children’s health, ________ their mental (心理的) health.
A. finallyB. especiallyC. usually【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：如今，几乎所有的学校都更加关注孩子的健康，尤其是他们的心理健康。
考查副词辨析。finally最后；especially尤其；usually通常。此处强调“他们的心理健康”，应用especially。故选B。
31. My brther lives a healthy life. He is used t ________ sprts and he always says n t ________.
A ding; smkingB. d; smkingC. ding; smke
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：我哥哥过着健康的生活。他习惯于做运动，并且总是拒绝吸烟。
考查非谓语动词。be used t ding sth.意为“习惯于做某事”，结合选项，第一空填ding；第二空前的t是介词，其后接动词-ing形式，say n t意为“拒绝”，第二空填smking。故选A。
32. —What’s wrng with Tm?
—He feels lnely because he has n friends ________.
A. t talkB. t talk withC. talking
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——汤姆怎么了？——他感到孤独，因为他没有朋友可以交谈。
考查动词不定式。根据“He feels lnely”可知，需要动词不定式短语作定语，这里talk是一个不及物动词，表示和某人交谈后面跟介词with。故选B。
33. —D yu knw Tuching China (感动中国)?
—Yes, I like it very much. I think it deeply shws the natinal ________ f China.
A. stepB. spiritC. safety
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你知道《感动中国》吗？——是的，我非常喜欢。我认为它深刻地体现了中国的民族精神。
考查名词辨析。step步骤；spirit精神；safety安全。根据“shws the natinal”可知，《感动中国》体现了中国的民族精神。故选B。
34. —I didn’t d well in the interview.—________, Mary. Everything will get better sn.
A. Pick upB. Hurry upC. Cheer up
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我在面试中表现不好。——振作一点，玛丽。很快一切都会好起来的。
考查动词短语。Pick up捡起；Hurry up赶快；Cheer up振作起来。根据“Everything will get better sn.”可知，是在鼓励玛丽要振作起来。故选C。
35. —I’ll g n a visit t Munt Huang.
—________
A. Thank yu.B. Have a gd trip!C. My pleasure.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我要去参观黄山。——祝你旅途愉快！
考查情景交际。Thank yu谢谢你；Have a gd trip祝你旅途愉快；My pleasure我的荣幸。根据“I’ll g n a visit t Munt Huang”可知，要祝愿对方“旅游愉快”，故选B。
Ⅱ.完形填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分 ）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
I lked at my watch. It was ten t six. There was just ten minutes left befre we ____36____ leave fr hme. Suddenly the earth began t shake. In n time the shake became very ____37____ . “Earthquake!” smene shuted. I ____38____ the thers t the dr but we culdn’t get ut. I stayed under a desk, cvering my head and neck ____39____ my arms. “Will smene save me ____40____ the building falls dwn? Is this the end fr me?” I kept thinking abut that.
Several minutes later, the shake stpped. Tw f my wrkmates tried t pen the dr again, and they made it! We ran quickly t the street. It was such a(n) ____41____ that we culdn’t believe ur eyes — the street was full f debris (碎片) and brken wd. Mre and mre peple ____42____ and many were injured. Lts f them did nthing but lk up int the sky in shck.
We walked a lng way hme nt saying much. Sme were praying (祈祷) and sme were crying. Cmmunicatin(交流) in such a situatin was ____43____ . Our phnes didn’t wrk because f the earthquake. S it was ____44____ t find ut if ur friends were kay. I had n way f letting my family in China knw that I was still alive (活着的). I just hped that they wuldn’t hear abut the earthquake ____45____ tmrrw.
36. A. culdB. needC. can37. A. farB. strngC. hard
38. A. allwedB. waitedC. fllwed
39. A. nB. withC. in
40. A. sinceB. whileC. if
41. A. messB. accidentC. prblem
42. A. came nB. came inC. came ut
43. A. differentB. difficultC. easy
44. A. impssibleB. nrmalC. necessary
45. A. whenB. unlessC. until
【答案】36. A 37. B 38. C 39. B 40. C 41. A 42. C 43. B 44. A 45. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者经历的一次地震的情况。
【36题详解】
句意：我们只剩下十分钟就可以回家了。
culd能，可以，can的过去式；need需要；can能，可以。根据前文的“There was just ten minutes left”可知，应该是可以回家了，时态是一般过去时，故选A。
【37题详解】
句意：很快，震动变得非常强烈。
far远的；strng强烈的；hard困难的。根据后文的“Earthquake!”可知，震动变得强烈，故选B。
【38题详解】
句意：我跟着其他人走到门口，但我们出不去。
allwed允许；waited等待；fllwed跟着。根据后文的“the thers t the dr”可知，应该是跟着其他人到门口，故选C。
【39题详解】
句意：我待在桌子下面，用胳膊捂住头和脖子。
n在……上；with用；in在……里。根据固定搭配“cver…with…”，故选B。
【40题详解】
句意：如果大楼倒塌会有人救我吗？
since自从；while当……时；if如果。根据主句Will smene save me是一般将来时，从句the building falls dwn是一般现在时并结合语境可知，应该是“如果”，故选C。
【41题详解】句意：太乱了，我们简直不敢相信自己的眼睛。
mess混乱；accident事故；prblem问题。根据后文的“the street was full f debris (碎片) and brken wd”可知，应该是很乱，故选A。
【42题详解】
句意：越来越多人出来了，许多人受伤了。
came n加油；came in进来；came ut出来。根据“We ran quickly t the street.”可知，人们出来了，故选C。
【43题详解】
句意：在这种情况下沟通是困难的。
different不同的；difficult困难的；easy简单的。根据“Our phnes didn’t wrk because f the earthquake”可知，手机不工作，因此沟通是困难的，故选B。
【44题详解】
句意：所以不可能知道我们的朋友们是否没事。
impssible不可能的；nrmal正常的；necessary必需的。前文的“Our phnes didn’t wrk because f the earthquake”可知，不可能知道朋友是否没事，故选A。
【45题详解】
句意：我只希望他们明天才会听到地震的消息。
when当……时；unless除非；until直到……才。根据“they wuldn’t hear abut the earthquake”可知，直到明天才知晓消息，故选C。
Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共两节，25 小题；满分 45 分）
第—节：阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共 20小题：每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）
A
Lk at the pictures. Which ddle (涂鸦) d yu like best? The ne yu chse may say smething abut yur character (性格).
Yu are a persn wh feels a lt. Yu ften have strng attitude and never shw yur
Yu are full f energy and can find jy in everything yu d. Yu are very happy
46. Which picture shws a persn wh may smetimes becme self-centered?
A. B. C. D.
47. What is the suggestin fr peple wh wrk very hard?
A. T try new things.B. T be a better listener.
C. T make better chices.D. T treat life seriusly.
48. Which ddle may the smart and self-cntrlled peple chse?
A The first ddle.B. The secnd ddle.C. The third ddle.D. The furth ddle.
49. What can be the best title fr this text?
A. Knw Yur Character frm DdlesB. Chse Yur Ddles and Characters
C. Bring ut the Best in Yurself frm DdlesD. Draw Yur Own Ddles and Shw Them
50. This text prbably cmes frm _______.
A. a nvelB. a diaryC. a magazineD. a math wrkbk
【答案】46. D 47. B 48. D 49. A 50. C
【解析】
【导语】本文通过四幅涂鸦来测试性格并给出了一些建议。 weak side. When smething upsets yu, yu can talk abut it with yur friends s that yu dn’t get verwhelmed (不知所措的).
every day. Yu are afraid f being alne. Yu need t treat life seriusly and start making better chices.
Yu’re ambitius (有雄心的). Yu dn’t like laziness and wrk very hard. But smetimes yu may becme self-centered. Whenever a friend tries t share a stry f them with yu, yu nly think abut yurself. Yu shuld try t be a better listener.
Yu are smart. Yu can cntrl yurself. Yu fllw yur dreams withut cmparing yurself with thers. Smetimes yu shuld cme ut f yur cmfrt zne (舒适区) and try new things .
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Yu’re ambitius (有雄心的). Yu dn’t like laziness and wrk very hard. But smetimes yu may becme self-centered.”可知，D选项的图片显示了一个人有时会变得以自我为中心。故选D。
【47题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Yu dn’t like laziness and wrk very hard. But smetimes yu may becme self-centered. Whenever a friend tries t share a stry f them with yu, yu nly think abut yurself. Yu shuld try t be a better listener.”可知，建议是试图成为一个更好的倾听者。故选B。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四张涂鸦和“Yu are smart. Yu can cntrl yurself.”可知，聪明而有自制力的人会选择第四张涂鸦，故选D。
【49题详解】
标题归纳题。根据“Lk at the pictures. Which ddle (涂鸦) d yu like best? The ne yu chse may say smething abut yur character (性格).”可知，文章给出了四张涂鸦，可以从涂鸦中了解你的性格。故选A。
【50题详解】
推理判断题。本文通过四幅涂鸦来测试性格并给出了一些建议，因此文章可能来自杂志。故选C。
B
When it cmes t Chengdu, peple may think f its delicius fd and interesting places. These days, a htpt-themed (火锅主题的) bus has cmbined (结合) these things.
The bus first appeared in Chengdu in January, 2023. It gives a new experience t bth lcals (当地人) and travelers in Chengdu. Peple can nt nly eat htpt n the bus but als enjy the beauty f Chengdu alng the way. There is als a guide (向导) talking abut the culture f htpt and the stries f the places f interest. Peple have s many things t d n the bus, s their trip is never bring.
At first, the bus nly ran at 19: 00 every day. Nw it runs twice a day at 15: 00 and 19: 00. It has 8 dining tables inside. In rder t let peple enjy their fd and the city’s beauty safely, the bus desn’t travel fast. It takes 90 minutes t travel abut 10 kilmeters.
The fd n the bus cmes frm a famus htpt restaurant. It is ready-t-eat fd. Peple can eat it directly (直接地). ▲ Hwever, everyne can find smething they like n the bus.
Nw the htpt-themed bus is ppular. There will prbably be mre buses with different themes n the rads in Chengdu in the near future.
51. What des the underlined wrd “It” in Paragraph 2 refer t?
A. The rad.B. The bus.C. The city.D. The htpt.52. Paragraph 2 is mainly abut ________.
A. where the bus gesB. what peple can d n the bus
C. when the bus first appeared in ChengduD. what the guide talks abut alng the way
53. What d we knw abut the htpt-themed bus?
A. It runs twice a day.B. It runs every mrning.
C. It travels very quickly.D. It carries 8 peple at a time.
54. Which f the fllwing is the best fr “ ▲ ”?
A. The meal is quite large.B. The htpt there tastes gd.
C. They travel t many interesting places.D. Travelers frm different places have different tastes.
55. Which can be the best title f the passage?
A. A cl htpt busB. An interesting trip
C. Htpt, a healthy mealD. Chengdu, a wnderful city
【答案】51. B 52. B 53. A 54. D 55. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了成都的火锅巴士。
【51题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第二段中的“The bus first appeared in Chengdu in January, 2023. It gives a new experience t bth lcals (当地人) and travelers in Chengdu.”可知，这辆巴士于2023年1月首次出现在成都，它为成都的当地人和游客提供了一种新的体验，所以划线词“It”指代上文中的“The bus”。故选B。
【52题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第二段中的“Peple can nt nly eat htpt n the bus but als enjy the beauty f Chengdu alng the way. There is als a guide (向导) talking abut the culture f htpt and the stries f the places f interest. Peple have s many things t d n the bus, s their trip is never bring.”可知，本段讲述人们在巴士上能做的事情。故选B。
【53题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Nw it runs twice a day at 15: 00 and 19: 00.”可知，火锅巴士每天运行两次。故选A。
【54题详解】
推理判断题。根据空后的“Hwever, everyne can find smething they like n the bus.”并结合选项可知，此处句意发生了转折，后句表示的是每个人都能找到自己喜欢的口味，所以此处表示的是来自不同地方的游客有不同的品味。故选D。【55题详解】
最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了成都的火锅巴士，所以A项符合。故选A。
C
It’s always easier t say “Yes” because mst f us want t please thers. Smebdy asks yu t g fr a party but yu have tests the next day, r t take part in the activities yu dn’t like at all! Thugh yur heart is crying “NO”, yu find the wrd “Yes” cme ut f yur muth. Hwever, it usually causes anger—nt nly fr the persn wh asks yu, but als fr yurself fr nt being strng enugh.
Lisa Messenger, the Cllective Hub CEO, said in her first few years f business, many peple asked her t talk ver a cffee. She had t stp what she did t jin in their talking. As a result, she didn’t have time t d her wn wrk.
Messenger finally learned t refuse like “N, I’m srry, but I dn’t have time.” She believes if yu say “Yes”, yu will regret (后悔) later. Or yur heart will be filled with guilt, fear r anger because yu dn’t want t d the thing. S, yu need t be brave enugh t say “N” at first.
Janine Garner, CEO f The LBD Grup, believed we need t knw abut ur gals clearly. Garner said, “Stp ding the things that take up (占据) t much yur time. Nbdy else will care abut yur time. Take a gd lk at the time spent n thers. Yu really shuld spend it n yurself. Then yu can achieve the best f yu.”
56. The writer leads in the tpic by ________.
A. telling a stryB. giving examplesC. making a surveyD. asking questins
57. What des the underlined wrd “guilt” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?
A. 惊慌B. 欢乐C. 疑惑D. 内疚
58. We can learn frm the passage that nw Messenger ________.
A. knws hw t refuse thers plitelyB. always agrees t help her wrkmates
C. likes drinking cffee in her wrk timeD. feels angry when she can’t help thers
59. Which pinin wuld Janine Garner prbably agree with?
A. Offering help is the key t make friends.
B. Helping thers may make yu successful.
C. Yu’d better say “N” bravely if necessary.
D. Yu shuld achieve the best f yu by stpping wasting time.
60. What’s the structure f the passage? (①-Paragraph 1)A. B. C. D.
【答案】56. B 57. D 58. A 59. D 60. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要谈论人际交往的问题，在答应别人要求时，我们需要非常清楚自己的目标。
【56题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Smebdy asks yu t g fr a party but yu have tests the next day, r t take part in the activities yu dn’t like at all! Thugh yur heart is crying ‘NO’, yu find the wrd ‘Yes’ cme ut f yur muth.”可知，可知，作者通过举例来展开话题的。故选B。
【57题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第三段中的“She believes if yu say ‘Yes’, yu will regret (后悔) later. Or yur heart will be filled with guilt, fear r anger because yu dn’t want t d the thing.”可知，Messenger认为如果你说“是”，你以后会后悔的，或者你的内心会充满内疚、恐惧或愤怒，因为你不想做这件事，所以划线词“guilt”的含义是“内疚”。故选D。
【58题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Messenger finally learned t refuse like ‘N, I’m srry, but I dn’t have time.’”可知，现在Messenger知道如何礼貌地拒绝别人。故选A。
【59题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Stp ding the things that take up (占据) t much yur time. Nbdy else will care abut yur time. Take a gd lk at the time spent n thers. Yu really shuld spend it n yurself. Then yu can achieve the best f yu.”可知，Janine Garner认为你应该通过停止浪费时间来成就最好的自己。故选D。
【60题详解】
篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段通过实例说明在别人对你有要求时，不能总是随便说“是”；第二和第三段通过实例说明要学会拒绝；第四段说明Janine Garner建议人们应该通过停止浪费时间来成就最好的自己，所以C项正确。故选C。
D
Making film with “magic”
Meet Sra, the cl mdel frm OpenAI. It can turn yur wrds int vides like magic! Just tell Sra yur idea, and watch it make a vide right befre yur eyes.
Hw gd is it?
Vides created by Sra lk gd n bth big and small devices (设备), such as cmputers and smartphnes. Sra can als make scenes with lts f peple ding different things with clear details (细节). It als knws hw things shuld lk in real life.
Why is it s gd?
Sra lks at many vides and learns frm them by breaking them int very small bits (片段). It uses these bits t make a new vide. The new vide is gray at first and very messy—yu can’t tell what’s in it. Then, Sra fixes the vide until it lks gd and smth.
Sra als gets help frm ChatGPT, which turns the user’s shrt sentences int clear instructins. This helps Sra make the vide just as yu asked.
Is it gd enugh?
Sra may find “busy” pictures hard t understand. Fr example, when a persn mves, things arund them change. In ne vide created by Sra, a grandma blws the candle n a birthday cake, but the flame (火焰) desn’t mve. Sra may nt be able t tell “left” frm “right” and mess up a persn’s leg mves.
61. Sra is gd at __________.
A. ding magicB. making lng vides
C. making vides in black and whiteD. making vides frm given wrds
62. Hw des Sra learn t make vides?
A. By breaking vides int bits.B. By lking up bks abut making vides.
C. By understanding lng instructins.D. By using magic t make vides.
63. What rle des ChatGPT play in helping Sra make vides?
A. ChatGPT makes vides fr Sra.
B. ChatGPT fixes the messy vides.
C. ChatGPT helps Sra understand the instructins.
D. ChatGPT teaches Sra hw t make use f pictures.
64. A “busy” picture t Sra is a picture that _________.
A. shws a change in peple’s feelingsB. has many mvements at a time
C. shws smene is busy at that timeD. is t easy fr Sra t learn frm
65. Accrding t the last paragraph, vides made by Sra are nt _______.
A. smthB. detailedC. lngD. gd enugh【答案】61. D 62. A 63. C 64. B 65. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了OpenAI的新模型Sra的相关内容。
【61题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It can turn yur wrds int vides like magic!”可知，Sra可以像魔术一样将用户说的话变成视频。故选D。
【62题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Sra lks at many vides and learns frm them by breaking them int very small bits.”可知，Sra通过看很多视频，并将其分解成小片段来学习。故选A。
【63题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Sra als gets help frm ChatGPT, which turns the user’s shrt sentences int clear instructins.”可知，ChatGPT可以将用户的短句转换成清晰的指令，所以在Sra制作视频中ChatGPT能帮助其理解指令。故选C。
【64题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Sra may find ‘busy’ pictures hard t understand. Fr example, when a persn mves, things arund them change.”可知，“繁忙”的画面指当一个人移动时，周围的事物就会发生变化，即同时有很多动作。故选B。
【65题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Is it gd enugh?”及最后一段内容可知，Sra对“繁忙”的画面很难理解，所以Sra制作的视频还不是足够好。故选D。
第二节
从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，意思完整。
Hw d yu let family and friends knw yu’re n hliday? Phne calls? ____66____
Pstcards have a histry f 170 years in the UK. By the 20th century, trains became a cheap and easy way t travel. Mre peple went n hliday t the seaside. Hw culd they let lved nes knw they arrived safely? ____67____ S, they sent pstcards. The frnt f these pstcards usually was a pht f the beach, r f traditinal fds like fish and chips.
Tday, mst pstcards are lcal scenic（风景优美的）phts r drawings. Others may be funny, with jkes n the frnt.
____68____ Because yu were away fr m hme, it was cmmn t end the message with “thinking f yu” and the mst famus pstcard phrase is “wish yu were here”.
____69____ They ften make fun f the British weather, such as pstcards shwing the rain puring（倾泻）dwn n a beach with nbdy n it. The famus saying “wish yu were here” has als been made fun f. A jke n ne pstcard reads:“Wish yu were here—and I wasn’t!” It’s this humr（幽默）that makes pstcards ppular in Britain.
S, next time when yu are n a hliday, yu can try t send pstcards t yur parents r friends. ____70____
A. There were n cell phnes then.
B. They may be happy t receive ne!
C. Mdern pstcards als shw British humr.
D. British peple use a mre traditinal way—pstcards!
E. As pstcards became mre ppular, sme phrases became cmmn.
【答案】66. D 67. A 68. E 69. C 70. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了明信片的历史及使用方法。
【66题详解】
根据“Pstcards have a histry f 170 years in the UK.”可知，此处应是引出下文，讲述明信片，选项D“英国人使用一种更传统的方式——明信片！”符合语境。故选D。
【67题详解】
根据“S, they sent pstcards.”可知，此处是说使用明信片的原因，选项A“那时没有手机。”符合语境。故选A。
【68题详解】
根据“Because yu were away fr m hme, it was cmmn t end the message with ‘thinking f yu’ and the mst famus pstcard phrase is ‘wish yu were here’.”可知，说的是流行的短语，选项E“随着明信片越来越流行，一些短语也变得很常见。”符合语境。故选E。
【69题详解】
根据“It’s this humr（幽默）that makes pstcards ppular in Britain.”可知，说的是幽默，选项C“现代明信片也显示了英国人的幽默。”符合语境。故选C。【70题详解】
根据“S, next time when yu are n a hliday, yu can try t send pstcards t yur parents r friends.”可知，此处是说给父母或朋友寄明信片，他们的感受，选项B“他们可能会很高兴收到一个！”符合语境。故选B。
Ⅴ. 情景交际（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
根据情景提示，完成下列各题。
71. 你有些令人激动的消息要告诉大家，你可以这样说：
______________________________________________________.
【答案】I have sme exciting news t tell yu
【解析】
【详解】根据题干情景要求，设空处可以表达为“我有些令人兴奋的消息要告诉你们”。时态为一般现在时， d“有……要做”，I“我”，sme exciting news“一些令人兴奋的消息”，tell“告诉”。故填I have sme exciting news t tell yu。
72. 当你买不到演唱会的票时，你会这样表示遗憾：
______________________________________________________!
【答案】What a pity/What a shame
【解析】
【详解】根据题干可知，此处是买不到演唱会表示遗憾的语句，可表达为“真遗憾啊！”，pity和shame均表示“遗憾”。故填What a pity/What a shame。
73. 你不同意Linda的观点时，你可以这样说：
________________, Linda.
【答案】I dn’t agree with yu/I dn’t think s/I disagree with yu
【解析】
【详解】根据题干可知，此处是不同意某人的观点的语句，可表达为“我不同意你的看法/我不这么认为”，nt agree with sb=disagree with sb表示“不同意某人的看法”，nt think s表示“不这么认为”，主语为I，时态为一般现在时，谓语agree和think前需用助动词dn’t，谓语动词disagree用原形，介词with后需用人称代词宾格yu。故填I dn’t agree with yu/I dn’t think s/I disagree with yu。
74. 你想知道最近感冒的同学Sally今天感觉怎么样，你可以这样问她：
__________________________________ tday, Sally?
【答案】Hw are yu feeling/Hw d yu feel
【解析】
【详解】根据所给情景可知，应该问的是“你感觉怎么样”，hw are yu feeling/hw d yu feel意为“你感觉怎么样”，故填Hw are yu feeling/Hw d yu feel。
75. 你期盼着收到对方的来信，可以这样说：
______________________________________________________.
【答案】I lk frward t hearing frm yu
【解析】
【详解】表示期待收到对方的来信可以说“我期待收到你的来信”，lk frward t ding表示“期待”；hear frm yu表示“收到你的来信”，I作主语，故填I lk frward t hearing frm yu。
VI. 看图写话（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
76. as…as, cute _________________________.
77. if, sunny, tmrrw _________________________.
78. imprtant, fr, bey _________________________.
79. while _________________________.
80. Taiwan, sutheast _________________________.
【答案】76. The dg is as cute as the cat.
77. If it’s sunny tmrrw, I will g fishing.
78. It’s imprtant fr us t bey the traffic rules.
79. Sam is swimming while Jane is running.
80. Taiwan is in the sutheast f China.
【解析】
【76题详解】
根据图片和“as…as, cute”可知，本句应表达为“这只狗和那只猫一样可爱。”；时态为一般现在时，主语the dg，系动词is，表语as cute as the cat。故填The dg is as cute as the cat.
【77题详解】根据图片和“if, sunny, tmrrw”可知，本句应表达为“如果明天阳光明媚，他就会去钓鱼。”；此处是if引导时间状语从句，遵循主将从现，主句主语he，谓语will g，宾语fishing，从句为系表结构，故填If it’s sunny tmrrw, he will g fishing.
【78题详解】
根据图片和“imprtant, fr, bey”可知，本句应表达为“遵守交通规则对我们来说是很重要的。”；时态为一般现在时，It’s imprtant fr sb t d sth表示“让某人做某事是很重要的”， bey the traffic rules表示“遵守交通规则”。故填It’s imprtant fr us t bey the traffic rules.
【79题详解】
根据图片内容和单词提示，本句表达为“Sam在游泳，而Jane在跑步”；时态现在进行时，while引导时间状语从句；游泳：swim；跑步：run。故填Sam is swimming while Jane is running.
【80题详解】
根据图片内容和单词提示，此处表示“台湾位于中国的东南部”，该句描述客观事实，为一般现在时，台湾为单数概念；in the sutheast f在……的东南部。故填Taiwan is in the sutheast f China.
VII. 短文填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
At 9:00 a.m. yesterday, Bus N. 26 was ging alng Zhnghua Rad when the driver saw an ld man ____81____ (lie) n the side f the rad. A wman next t him was shuting ____82____ help.
The bus driver, 24-year-ld Wang Ping, stpped the bus withut thinking ____83____ (tw). He gt ff and asked the wman what happened. She said that the man had a ____84____ /hɑːt/ prblem and shuld g t the hspital. Mr. Wang knew he had t act ____85____ (quick). He tld the passengers where he wuld g. He expected mst r all f the passengers t get ff and ____86____ /weit/ fr the next bus.
But t his surprise, they all agreed t g with him. ____87____ passengers helped Mr. Wang t mve the man n the bus while the thers called the hspital.
Thanks t Mr. Wang and the passengers, the dctrs ____88____ /ˈseɪvd/ the man in time. “It’s sad that many peple dn’t want t help thers ____89____ they dn’t want any truble,” says ne passenger. “But the driver didn’t think abut ____90____ (he). He nly thught abut a life.”
【答案】81. lying
82. fr 83. twice
84. heart 85. quickly
86. wait 87. Sme 88. saved 89. because
90. himself
【解析】
【分析】文章大意：昨天早上9点，26路公交车的司机停车救助了一位躺在路边、心脏有问题的老人。所有的乘客和司机一起去了医院，这位老人得到了及时的救助。
【81题详解】
句意：昨天上午9点，26路公交车沿中华路行驶时，司机看到一位老人躺在路边。根据“when the driver saw an ld man”和英文提示可知，此处应该是表达司机看见老人“正躺在”路边，see sb. ding sth.看见某人正在做某事，“lie”的现在分词是“lying”。故填lying。
【82题详解】
句意：他旁边的一个女人大声呼救。根据“when the driver saw an ld man lying n the side f the rad”可推断，这个女人应该是在呼救，shut fr help呼救。故填fr。
【83题详解】
句意：公交车司机，24岁的王平，想都没想就停下了车。根据“He gt ff and asked the wman what happened.”可知，王平应该是没有多想就停了车，“withut thinking twice”表示“没有经过三思/没有多想”。故填twice。
【84题详解】
句意：她说那个男人有心脏病，应该去医院。根据“/hɑːt/”可知，此处指心脏病，heart prblem心脏病。故填heart。
【85题详解】
句意：王先生知道他必须迅速行动。根据“Mr. Wang knew he had t act”和英文提示可知，空格处填副词修饰“act”，“quick”的副词是“quickly”。故填quickly。
【86题详解】
句意：他希望大部分或全部乘客下车等下一班公共汽车。根据“/weit/”可知，此处表达“等待”，用“wait”。故填wait。
【87题详解】
句意：一些乘客帮助王先生把车上的人挪开，其他人则打电话给医院。根据“while the thers called the hspital.”可知，空格处表达“一些”乘客，用“sme”，空格置于句首，首字母要大写。故填Sme。
88题详解】
句意：多亏了王先生和乘客们，医生及时救了那个人。根据“/ˈseɪvd/”可知，此处表达“救”，该句用一般过去时，谓语用动词的过去式，用“saved”。故填saved。【89题详解】
句意：一位乘客说：“很遗憾，很多人不想帮助别人，因为他们不想惹麻烦，”。分析空格前后句可知，此处构成因果关系，空格后是原因，用“because”引导。故填because。
【90题详解】
句意：但司机没有考虑到自己。根据“He nly thught abut a life.”和英文单词提示可知，空格处表达他没有考虑“他自己”，用“himself”。故填himself。
Ⅷ.书面表达
91. 这两年全国各地的文旅局各显神通，花式宣传，吸引游客，卷出新高度。莆田文旅局不甘落后，推出了 10 条精品旅游路线。李华的学校将在下周开展线路 2—研学探索之旅，校英语广播站英语频道需发布一条研学通知，请你根据下面的海报，写一篇不少于 80 词的广播稿。
参考词汇：头盔 bicycle helmet
注意事项：
1. 必须包含所提示的信息，可适当发挥，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数；2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及提示信息以外的地名。
Bys and girls,
Attentin. please!__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank yu!
【答案】Bys and girls,
Attentin, please! In rder t learn mre abut the histry f Putian, we are ging t have a spring field trip. We will pay a visit t many places, including Putian Museum, Shuxi Park, the suthern Shalin Temple and s n. We will set ut at 8:00 am n May 6th. Yu can take a bus r ride bikes. Everyne must bey the traffic rules. We shuld ride bikes slwly. And dn’t frget t wear bicycle helmets. Als, it’s necessary t take sme water, umbrellas, cats and cameras. Hats may be useful n a sunny day.
That’s all. Thank yu!
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一则研学通知；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”；
③提示：写作要点已部分给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“研学通知”中的信息要点，可适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步，讲明研学的目的；
第二步，具体介绍地点、时间、出行方式和注意提示等信息。
第三步，表达感谢。
[亮点词汇]
①in rder t为了
②pay attentin t注意
③pay a visit t参观
[高分句型]
①Als, it’s necessary t take sme water, umbrellas, cats and cameras.（不定式作主语，it作形式主语的固定句式）