黑龙江省绥化市绥棱县第一中学2023-2024学年高一下学期5月期中英语试题(无答案)
展开考生注意:
1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前,考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。
3.考生作答时,请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
4.本卷主要命题范围:外研版必修第二册Unit 3至必修第三册Unit 1。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What clur is the man’s hair?
A. Brwn. B. Black. C. Grey.
2. What des the wman prefer?
A. A TV set. B. The Internet. C. Newspapers.
3. Why des the wman refuse t eat mre fd?
A. She is n a diet. B. She dislikes meat pie.
C. She just finished dinner.
4. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. When the flight starts. B. Why it was nisy.
C. What they saw.
5. Which train will the wman take?
A.1:00. B.2:30. C.4:20.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What is Helen ding?
A. Taking a walk. B. Drawing pictures. C. Having a cleanup.
7. What will the man d next?
A. Lk after the kids. B. Wrk with Tina. C. Plant sme trees.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. Where des this cnversatin take place?
A. At a stre. B. At an ffice. C. At a htel.
9. Why des the man talk t Carl?
A. T buy grapes. B. T bk a rm. C. T discuss his trip.
听第8段材料,回答第10 至 12题。
10. Why des the wman recmmend Egypt?
A. It is an amazing place.
B. It is easy t get air tickets.
C. It is a shrt jurney t g there.
11. What des the man think abut traveling t Egypt by ship?
A. It takes time. B. It csts much. C. It is wrthwhile.
12. What d the man’s family d abut their travel plan?
A. Tur the cuntryside. B. G t the beach.
C. Stay at hme.
听第9段材料,回答第13 至 16题。
13. What is the man?
A. A radi hst. B. An English teacher. C. A cllege student.
14. When did Allen start the vlunteer prgram?
A. One year ag. B. Three years ag. C. Fur years ag.
15. What is the purpse f Allen’s prgram?
A. T ffer well-paid jbs t the yung.
B. T cnnect parents with teachers.
C. T help the ld and students.
16. Hw many vlunteers were there in the prgram last year?
A. 20. B. 200. C.1, 200.
听第10段材料,回答第17 至 20题。
17. Why des the speaker give the talk?
A. T share sme infrmatin.
B. T intrduce a plice fficer.
C. T warmly welcme his friend.
18. What is Jessica respnsible fr?
A. Schl planning. B. Student affairs. C. Wrkers’ payment.
19. When is the ffice pen n weekdays?
A. Frm 9:30 am t 4:00 pm.
B. Frm 10:00 am t 4:00 pm.
C. Frm 9:30 am t 6:00 pm.
20. What shuld visitrs d during a busy time?
A. Raise sme questins. B. Answer phne calls.
C. Leave their names.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The Best Schl Camps in Victria
Burnside Camp
Lcated n the Surf Cast near Anglesea, Burnside Camp is set ver 4-hectare beautiful bushland (灌木丛) clse t pllutin-free beaches. Running thrughut the year, Burnside Camp serves as a fantastic base fr grups f up t 88 students. Camp prgrams centre n utdr adventure activities. These include biking, caneing, and exciting bus h night hikes.
Mill Valley Ranch
Mill Valley Ranch is ne f the best schl camps in Victria fr large grups f students. It can accmmdate up t 100 students. At Mill Valley Ranch, activity prgrams typically centre n cnfidence and character building. When utdrs, this sees yung peple given the pprtunity t experience everything frm hrse riding t archery (射箭). Hwever, it is als pssible t rganize a wide range f ther team games and activities.
Camp Wilkin
Set in Anglesea, Camp Wilkin cvers a 15-acre area hme t resident kangars, which is in easy reach f quiet bushwalks and fantastic beaches. It ffers the best schl camp accmmdatin in Victria fr large grups, accmmdating up t 163 students. And it als ffers a variety f utdr activity prgrams. Camp facilities (设施) include large meeting rms suitable fr everything frm presentatins t grup learning activities.
Halls Gap
Halls Gap can hld up t 56 students. One f the best schl camps in Victria fr natural sightseeing, it features reserved activities taking the frm f shrt jurneys t experience sme f the largest waterfalls in Victria. Halls Gap Camp students can als jin in rck climbing. Such activities are in the cmpany f lcal tur guides.
21. What can students d at Burnside Camp?
A. Learn t repair bikes. B. Run their wn startups.
C. Attend archery lessns. D. G n bush night hikes.
22. Which camp can hld the largest number f students?
A. Halls Gap. B. Burnside Camp.
C. Camp Wilkin. D. Mill Valley Ranch.
23. What is special abut Halls Gap?
A. It is the best camp in Victria. B. It requires advance bking.
C. It features utdr activities. D. It centres n character building.
B
On a typical day, ff the cast f a small Brazilian island, Ja Pereira de Suza, wh was a fisherman, headed ut fishing. He was sad t find a lt f il n the water. Staring at the waves with the il y shine, he decided it was nt a gd day t fish. But walking alng the beach that day, he fund a struggling penguin (企鹅), cvered with il and ging t die because f hunger.
Pereira tk the penguin hme, gently cleaned it and spent the next week nursing it back t health. He named it Dindim, a Prtuguese wrd meaning “ice pp”.
Dindim is a Magellanic penguin, a species knwn fr living in the seas f Suth America. In rder t breed(繁殖), he must return t Patagnia, 8,000 kilmeters frm Pereira’s hme. Pereira tk Dindim back t the cean and taught him hw t swim again. Sn, it was time fr Dindim t return t life in the wild. Pereira watched Dindim swim away, believing it wuld be the last time t see him.
But the next June, Dindim returned. The tw shared a gentle muth-t-nse greeting, and Dindim stayed fr a mnth, swimming arund Pereira’s huse. The time t leave arrived, and Pereira thught this surely wuld be the last time he wuld see Dindim. But 11 mnths later, the penguin returned again.
Pereira was unsure whether the returning penguin year after year was the same ne. He put a tracking device (跟踪设备) n Dindim. T his surprise, it was Pereira’s Dindim, returning year after year, fr mre than a decade.
Pereira and Dindim share a friendship that bridges human life and the natural wrld.
24. What can we knw frm paragraph 1?
A. A penguin was freed. B. Pereira caught a lt f fish.
C. The water was plluted heavily. D. Fish and penguins lived peacefully.
25. What did Pereira d fr Dindim’s return t the cean?
A. He tk Dindim t a dctr. B. He trained Dindim t swim again.
C. He shared a greeting with Dindim. D. He made Dindim stay fr a mnth.
26. Which can best describe Pereira?
A. Patient and caring. B. Brave and hnest.
C. Self-cnfident and humrus. D. Outging and active.
27. Why did Pereira put a tracking device n Dindim?
A. T recrd hw penguins breed.
B. T search fr mre penguins.
C. T find the surce f the pllutin.
D. T find ut if the returning penguin was Dindim.
C
The TV series Wlf Pack starring Sarah Michelle Gellar is centered arund the lives f a grup f Ls Angeles teenagers, whse lives are changed frever when a supernatural creature is freed after a series f unexplained wildfires break ut.
Nt much is knwn abut Gellar’s character n the shw, except fr the fact that she is playing Kristin Ramsey, an expert wh mves t Ls Angeles t find the persn wh started the wildfires. She spke t Fx News Digital abut her big return t TV, and explained why she thught she was drawn t prjects featuring mnsters (怪物).
“Fr me, it’s always abut the stries, and in talking tday, we have discvered that the superhuman allws yu t tell the mst human stries because it really allws yu t use these mnsters t explre emtins, fears and anxieties that yu can’t experience in ther wrlds,” Gellar explained.
“I think it’s a really imprtant cnversatin that peple will be alng fr the ride, but then realize what the meaning is behind all f it,” she added. Gellar’s c-star, Rdrig, agreed with her, saying he hped audiences culd lk at the deeper meanings behind the mnsters n the shw and realize they were all metaphrs (隐喻) t discuss in ur wn inner mnsters.”
Gellar recently tld SFX Magazine she was very prud f the shw.
28. What is the first paragraph mainly abut?
A. The cause f wildfires. B. A creature’s activity.
C. A grup f teenagers’ lives. D. The plt f Wlf Pack.
29. Accrding t Gellar, what can help her uncver peple’s feelings?
A. Rich experiences. B. Mnsters in the stry.
C. Wildfires in a shw. D. Discussin with each ther.
30. Hw did Gellar feel abut the series Wlf Pack?
A. Satisfied. B. Frightened. C. Mved. D. Disappinted.
31. In which sectin f a newspaper may this text appear?
A. Lifestyle. B. Nature. C. Science. D. Entertainment.
D
Over the last half century, besity (肥胖症) rates have skyrcketed. In 1962, 46 percent f adults in the US were cnsidered verweight. By 2010, that figure had jumped t 75 percent.
Obesity is a cmplex prblem with many causes. But amng the likely suspects, sugar is high n the list. A variety f research has drawn a link (联系) between sugar cnsumptin (消耗) and verweight. As sugar cnsumptin has increased, s has ur waistline.
“I dn’t think we have enugh evidence yet t suggest that sugar is the reasn fr besity,” says Jhns Hpkins, a cardilgist. “But there is enugh evidence t say that t much sugar cnsumptin is an imprtant cntributr t weight gain.”
All thse sweet snacks seem t be affecting the heart as well. In a study published in JAMA: Internal Medicine in 2014, researchers cmpared peple wh cnsumed a lt f added sugar accunting fr 17 t 21 percent f their ttal daily calries with peple wh ate less sugar—just 8 percent f their ttal calries. Thse in the high-sugar grup had a 38 percent greater risk f dying frm heart disease.
Excess weight increases the risk f many diseases like high bld pressure, high chlesterl and Type 2 diabetes. Research by the team f Ndumele has shwn that thse factrs usually explain the link between besity and heart disease. “All f thse factrs make it mre likely that smene will develp heart disease,” says Ndumele.
In ther wrds, there are many reasns t aim fr a healthy weight. And cutting back n sugar is a gd place t start.
32. What des the underlined wrd “skyrcketed” in paragraph 1 mean?
A. Risen quickly. B. Drpped rapidly.
C. Led t many diseases. D. Caught much attentin.
33. What’s Jhns Hpkins’ attitude twards t much sugar cnsumptin?
A. Unsure. B. Negative. C. Uncncerned. D. Supprtive.
34. What des the study in JAMA want t shw?
A. Obesity can cause heart disease. B. Sugar cntributes t weight gain.
C. Heart disease is linked t sugar intake. D. Overweight increases high bld pressure.
35. What is the best title fr the text?
A. Obesity—The Heart Killer B. Less Sugar—A Gd Start fr Health
C. What t D with Disease D. Hw t Take Care f Yur Sweet Teeth
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Thse wh have a g-getter mentality(心态) are seen as the high achievers f this wrld. Let’s learn ways n hw t achieve a g-getter attitude.
36
Bite-sized gals are imprtant. They allw yu t experience achievement and therefre allw yu t reward yurself, finally cntributing t the imprvement f yur mtivatin and driving yu t achieve mre.
Have a clear idea and be intentinal (有心的)
37 , having detailed gals in mind, writing them dwn, and describing them are sme f the first steps t be successful. Being intentinal is t be willing t try new things and lk fr slutins. There is n pint in ding smething if yu’re nt intentinal abut what yu d. 38 , even a small stne in yur path will stp yu.
Lk at yur mistakes as pprtunities
It’s als imprtant t lk at yur mistakes as chances t imprve yurself. 39 . If, fr example, yu wrk n a prject that receives unpleasant cmments, use thse cmments t imprve yur prject and present it again.
Find the curage t push yurself twards gals
Allw yurself t be arund by active peple wh believe in and supprt yu, including thse wh have pushed thrugh challenges and achieved their gals. Take encuragement frm them. Als, yu can lk back and remind yurself f what yu’ve already achieved, and dn’t undervalue any f them. 40 .
A. Fllw yur interests
B. Set up bite-sized gals
C. They prve yu can d it
D. Knwing where yu want t g
E. If yu dn’t want t achieve smething
F. When yu cme acrss peple wh are successful
G. Learn frm them and quickly put the learning int actin
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In 2018, Julie Silverman develped a bad cugh. She went t her primary care dctr, wh 41 her t ther dctrs, but n ne culd diagnse (诊断) the 42 f the cugh, r find a way t treat it.
Over the next few years, the cugh gt 43 . Silverman was ging t weekly appintments (预约), which was where she 44 a nurse practitiner named Alisn.
“She was really 45 abut this cugh and ften asked me hw I was ding,” Silverman remembered. “I, at this pint, paid little attentin t her 46 , because I had been tld by s many dctrs as ‘Just relax. Yu’re nt respnding t ur 47 .’”
But Alisn’s respnse was different, and she did care abut Silverman. When Silverman came in fr ne f her weekly appintments, Alisn 48 that her cnditin had wrsened.
Alisn tld ne f the dctrs that he shuld 49 it carefully. When the check-up was ver, Silverman culd 50 by their faces smething was nt 51 . Her airway was 75%blcked by scar tissue (瘢痕组织), which made her hardly 52 . “This is a very rare cnditin. It nly happens t abut ne in 400,000 peple,” the dctr said. “S it is very 53 if nt treated.”
The diagnsis gave Silverman the infrmatin she needed t find a specialist wh culd 54 treat her. Nw she spends her time vlunteering at her lcal hspital, riding her bike and hiking. She ften 55 Alisn while ding the things that bring her jy.
41. A. sent B. drve C. jined D. invited
42. A. price B. date C. cause D. symbl
43. A. htter B. fewer C. better D. wrse
44. A. hurt B. missed C. met D. called
45. A. angry B. cncerned C. hpeful D. excited
46. A. jbs B. wrds C. rles D. chices
47. A. treatments B. hspitals C. replies D. letters
48. A. frgt B. nticed C. expected D. decided
49. A. hear abut B. result in C. pass by D. lk at
50. A. prve B. reprt C. tell D. require
51. A. hard B. strange C. right D. cstly
52. A. breathe B. cry C. jump D. run
53. A. funny B. serius C. quiet D. easy
54. A. prperly B. slwly C. kindly D. typically
55. A. watches ver B. waits fr C. picks up D. thinks f
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Like many nature reserves in Kenya, Brana used t be a cattle ranch(牧场). Fr thusands f years, cws were 56 center f culture fr the Maasai, Samburu, Pkt, and ther lcal grups. When natinal parks and nature reserves began t 57 (establish) in the middle f the 20th century, these same grups fund themselves prevented frm grazing (放牧)their animals n land they had depended n fr 58 (generatin).
Brana nw aims 59 (g) int partnership with its neighbrs, with prgrams such as Mazingira Yetu 60 intend t prmte envirnmental prtectin. Students frm nearby cmmunities can spend a day at the nature reserve, g n game drives, 61 learn mre abut varius land practices, including water strage, regenerative farming, and tree nurseries. The prgram was started in 2022, bringing 365 students t Brana, and it 62 (grw) t welcme mre than 1,100 students in 2023.
Brana put all prfits int effrts like this ne, and it has made a 63 (different): Last year, turism prduced ver $1 millin, 64 (lead) t the prtectin f 28 endangered species, the training f 114 wrkers, schlarships fr 55 students, and drught relief t seven cmmunities. Nw there is a grwing recgnitin that change desn’t happen alne, and that lng-term effrts t prtect wildlife require a 65 (share) purpse acrss cmmunities and interests.
第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
你刚参加了你校举办的秋季运动会。请为校英文报写篇报道,内容包括:
1.赛事介绍;
2.你的感受。
注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Our schl hsted the fall sprts meet n Mnday mrning. ________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
There was a girl called Cary, wh was a new student in Esmarth Vil, a primary schl in a small twn.
She was the mst hardwrking girl at her schl. Her marks were higher than the thers. She was the best, but nbdy wanted t be her friend. Her classmates didn’t want t play with her and sme even laughed at her. Cary’s teacher Jared didn’t knw that.
One day, Jared set an exam and Rbert, a by wh was the king f all the students, signed his exam paper using Cary’s name, and changed Cary’s name fr Rbert’s quickly after Cary handed in her paper. It wasn’t nticed by anybdy. When Jared returned all the exam papers, everybdy was shcked. Cary failed the exam, but the thers seemed t be happy with that.
The next day, when Cary arrived at schl, all the children wanted t be with her and invited her t play with them. Althugh Cary was surprised, she was happy t play with the ther children. During their fun time, Jared suddenly appeared t infrm Cary that there had been a mistake, and she hadn’t failed.
Jared explained t the students what had happened and punished Rbert. After that, they all stpped playing with Cary again.
Cary culdn’t stp crying this time and ran t ask her teacher why she culdn’t make friends with gd schl perfrmance.
注意:1.续写词数应为150个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Jared was srry t knw what had happened t Cary. _____________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
After hearing Jared’s stry, all the children decided t change themselves. ____________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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