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2024年山东省济宁市微山县中考二模英语试题（原卷版+解析版）
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这是一份2024年山东省济宁市微山县中考二模英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含2024年山东省济宁市微山县中考二模英语试题含听力原卷版docx、2024年山东省济宁市微山县中考二模英语试题含听力解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共34页， 欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1. 本试卷共10页, 考试时间为120分钟(含听力20分钟), 共100分。
2. 答题前, 考生务必先核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号和座号, 然后用0. 5毫米黑色墨水 签字笔将本人的姓名、准考证号和座号写在答题卡的相应位置。
3. 答选择题时, 必须使用2B 铅笔填涂答题卡上相应题目的答案标号, 如需改动, 必须先 用橡皮擦干净, 再改涂其它答案。
4. 答非选择题时, 必须使用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写。务必在题号所指示 的答题区域内作答。
5. 考试结束后, 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第 I 卷 选 择 题 ( 共 4 5 分 )
一、听力选择(共15小题, 满分15分)
(一)请听录音中八组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、 C三个选项中, 选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。(每组 对话读两遍)
1. What sign are they talking abut?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
原文】略
2. What is James ging t d this afternn?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
3. Which f the fllwing are they talking abut?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
4. Hw des Mary’s brther study fr a test?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. By wrking with friends.
B. By listening t tapes.
C. By reading the textbk.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
5. Why des she ask Tm t turn dwn the radi?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Because it is t nisy.
B. Because she is sleeping.
C. Because it was in the evening.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
6. What des the by want t be in the future? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. A pilt.B. A teacher.C. An engineer.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
7. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. On a train.B. In a taxi.C. On a plane.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
8. What’s the prbable relatinship between the tw speakers?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Teacher and student.B. Mther and sn.C. Classmates.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
(二)请听录音中两段较长的对话。每段对话后有几个小题, 从题中所给的 A、 B、C 三个选项中, 选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。(每段对话读两遍)
听一段较长的对话，完成三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
9. What kind f cncert wuld they like t listen t?
A. Pp music.B. Western music.C. Classical music.
10. Where will they meet ?
A. At the gate f Jame’s hme.
B. At the gate f the theatre.
C. At the schl gate.
11. When will they meet?
A. At 6: 30.B. At 6: 50.C. At 7: 00.
【答案】9. C 10. B 11. B
【解析】
【原文】略
听较长的对话，完成四个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
12. What des the man plan t d this Saturday?
A. Clean his rm.B. G t the libraryC. Play vlleyball.
13. Hw will the weather be this Sunday?
A. Ht and sunny.B. Cl and cludy.C. Rainy.
14. What will the wman bring this Sunday?
A. An umbrella.B. A hat. C. A bk
15. Hw will they g t the beach?
A. By bus.B. Ride a bike.C. On ft.
【答案】12. C 13. A 14. B 15. C
【解析】
【原文】略
注意：请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷, 找到第三大题, 继续做听力填词题。
二、阅读理解(共15 小题, 满分30分)
阅读下列短文, 从每小题A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出能回答所提问题或完 成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
16. Hw lng can kids stay at a day camp every day?
A. 9 hurs.B. 10 hurs.C. 11 hursD. 12 hurs.
17. Hw much des it cst fr three kids fr a week?
A. $21.B. $63.C. $189.D. $441.
18 Hw can parents keep a spt fr their children?
A. Register (注册) nline n April 8 and pay in full.
B. Pay full mney fr the first day.
C. Take a walk-in way n May 1.
D. Prepare fd well fr their children.
【答案】16. C 17. D 18. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一则广告，广告中介绍了露营的时间，费用，报名时间等信息。
【16题详解】
推理判断题。根据“7 am—6 pm”可知，孩子们一天可以在营地待11小时。故选C。
【17题详解】
推理判断题。根据“21$ per day per children”可知，3个孩子待一周需要花21*3*7=441美元。故选D。
【18题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Online—April 8, 2024”以及“Pay in full.”可知，家长需要在4月8日在网上报名并支付全额费用。故选A。
B
Have yu heard f Alzheimer’s Disease （阿尔茨海默症）? What is life like fr peple with it?
My mther lved strawberry milkshakes. I always drpped in t see her and surprise her with her favrite desserts.
In her late years, she lived in a life-care center due t Alzheimer’s Disease. One day I was heartbrken t knw that my mm n lnger knew I was her sn. She wuld ften ask, “Nw, what was yur name?” and I wuld tell her my name and that I was her sn. She wuld smile and reach fr my hand.
On ne f my visits, I stpped by the lcal shp and bught my mther a strawberry milkshake. She drank it slwly ne bit at a time. After she finished the milkshake, she lay dwn n the bed fr a rest, remaining awake and satisfied.
Withut a wrd, I pulled a chair clse t the bed and reached ver t hld her hand. After abut 10 minutes, I felt her give my hand a squeeze （挤压） squeezes. They were shrt but I knew what she was saying withut having t hear any wrds.
I gave her hand tw sft squeezes. She turned her head and gave me a lving smile. She quietly said, “It’s imprtant t have smene wh lves yu. ”
I wept. They were tears f jy. I gave her a warm hug, tld her hw much I lved her, and left.
My mther passed away shrtly after that. Very few wrds were spken that day, but thse she spke were wrds f gld. I will always treasure thse special mments.
19. With Azheimer’s Disease, a persn ________.
A. experiences memry lss
B. develps strnger cmmunicatin skills
C. becmes mre active and energetic
D. imprves his r her expressing abilities
20. Hw did the mther feel after enjying the milkshake?
A. sleepyB. wrriedC. sadD. pleased
21. What might the squeezes stand fr?
A. —I want mre. —That’s OK.B. —I’m tired nw. —Take care.
C. —I lve yu. —Me t.D. —It’s imprtant t smene wh lves yu. —I agree.
22. Why did the writer cry after hearing his mther’s wrds?
A. He felt happy and tuched.
B. He was discuraged by the situatin.
C. He felt sad abut what might happen sn.
D. He was able t hear his mther’s vice again.
【答案】19. A 20. D 21. C 22. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者的母亲患有阿尔茨海默症，但是这并不影响他们之间浓浓的爱意。
【19题详解】
细节理解题。根据“One day I was heartbrken t knw that my mm n lnger knew I was her sn.”可知，患有阿尔茨海默症的人会记忆丢失。故选A。
【20题详解】
细节理解题。根据“After she finished the milkshake, she lay dwn n the bed fr a rest, remaining awake and satisfied.”可知，妈妈喝完草莓奶昔之后，感觉很满足，因此她是开心的。故选D。
【21题详解】
推理判断题。根据“It’s imprtant t have smene wh lves yu.”可知，在妈妈心里，互相抓住且轻抚对方的手，代表的是一种爱的传递。故选C。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I wept. They were tears f jy.”可知，作者的眼泪是开心的，感动的。故选A。
C
Persnal infrmatin is like the keys t yur huse. Giving these keys t the wrng peple can be like allwing a stranger int yur huse withut yu even knwing. If Smene has persnal infrmatin abut yu, they culd pretend t be yu, find ut where yu live, r even use yur persnal infrmatin t buy things.
Yur persnal infrmatin may include yur:
·full name
·address
·phne number
·which schl yu g t
·date f birth
·email address
·usernames and passwrds fr nline
·accunts r email accunts
·parent r carer’s bank r credit card details
·phts that shw where yu live r yur schl unifrm
Tips t keep persnal infrmatin safe
·Avid using yur full name nline-chse a screen name at des nt include yur realfirst r last name r use a nickname instead.
·Dn’t lie abut yur age -yu have t be at least 13 years ld t use many scial media apps (社交媒体应用程序). This is because sme f the cntent may nt be safe fr kids.
·Only friend r fllw peple yu knw-if yu receive a friend request frm smene yu dn’t knw, it is best t delete their request.
·Keep yur email and phne number private yur email address might have yur name and yu dn’t want t get unwanted texts, calls r emails.
·Dn’t fill in all the fields n frms-if yu sign up fr smething nline, like a cmpetitin r quiz, nly fill ut the fields that are marked with an asterisk (this symbl*), which means that it is a required (必须的) field.
23. What des the writer think f persnal infrmatin?
A It is trublesme.B. It is useful.
C. It is imprtantD. It is strange.
24. What des the wrd underlined mean in Paragraph 1 in Chinese?
A. 夸张B. 假装C. 自诩D. 妆扮
25. Why is there an age requirement fr using scial media apps?
A. Because kids may fllw peple they dn’t knw.
B. Because nt all cntent is suitable fr kids.
C. Because it is difficult fr kids t fill in frms.
D. Because kids might nt knw hw t use apps.
26. What is the passage mainly abut?
A. Hw t buy things nline.
B. Hw t make the mst ut f the internet.
C. Hw t prtect ne’s persnal infrmatin.
D. Hw t tell wh the bad guys are in life.
【答案】23. C 24. B 25. B 26. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了什么事个人信息以及如何保护个人信息。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Persnal infrmatin is like the keys t yur huse. Giving these keys t the wrng peple can be like allwing a stranger int yur huse withut yu even knwing.”可知，作者认为个人信息很重要。故选C。
【24题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“If Smene has persnal infrmatin abut yu, they culd pretend t be yu, find ut where yu live, r even use yur persnal infrmatin t buy things.”可知，如果有人有你的个人信息，他们可以伪装成你，找到你住在哪里，甚至用你的个人信息买东西。因此划线单词意思是“假装”。故选B。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Dn’t lie abut yur age-yu have t be at least 13 years ld t use many scial media apps (社交媒体应用程序). This is because sme f the cntent may nt be safe fr kids.”可知，因为不是所有的内容都适合孩子。故选B。
【26题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“Tips t keep persnal infrmatin safe”以及通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了如何保护自己的个人信息。故选C。
D
As the days get clder, the flu seasn cmes. The sneezes (喷嚏) frm peple wh have a cld smetimes smell unpleasant. Where des the smell cme frm?
In fact, the thing we sneeze ut is mstly ur saliva (口水). Saliva is 99.5 percent water and 0.5 percent ther things like prtein (蛋白质) and minerals (矿物质). When sme bacteria (细菌) cme int yur muth, they break dwn sme prtein in yur saliva. This prcess smetimes prduces gases (气体) like vlatile sulfur cmpunds (VSCs, 挥发性硫化物) a grup f unpleasant gases. Nrmally, they stay in the saliva. But when we sneeze ut saliva, the water evaprates (蒸发) quickly in the air, letting ut the gases and setting free bad smells.
Mrever, when we sneeze, it’s nt nly saliva that cmes ut but als sme things in the nse and thrat. Fr thse wh have a cld, there are prbably snt (鼻涕) and sputum (痰) filled with bacteria in their nses and thrats. Pushed by the air pressure frm sneezing, they may get ut tgether with saliva, prviding a mix f different bad smells. That’s why yu can smell mre unpleasant sneezes in the classrm during the flu seasn.
Anthny G. Del Signre, a senir medical expert frm Israel, tld livestrng. cm that different smells f sneezes have different causes.
Diabetes (糖尿病) might lead t sweet smelling sneezes. Bacteria and infectins (感染) inside the nse wuld result in smelly nes. And teeth illnesses are likely t cause sur smells. Serius diseases that include liver (肝) and kidney (肾) prblems may cause sneezes t smell really bad, like a tilet.
Des this wrry yu? A smelly sneeze every nw and then is cmmn. But if yur sneezes smell bad fr a lng time, it's time t g t a dctr.
THE BEST WAY TO SNEEZE
The US Centers fr Disease Cntrl and Preventin (美国疾控中心) says that yu shuld cver yur nse and muth with a tissue (纸中) when sneezing and then thrw the tissue straight int the bin (垃圾桶). But if yu dn’t have a tissue at hand, sneeze int yur elbw (肘) instead f yur hand. After all, yu wn’t greet thers and tuch things arund using yur elbw! This helps lwer the risk f making the peple arund yu sick.
27. Why d sneezes frm peple wh have a cld smell unpleasant?
A. Because they sneeze ut mre saliva.
B. Because prtein smells bad in the air.
C. Because VSCs are given ff with saliva.
D. Because bacteria are sneezed ut.
28. What des the underlined wrd “they” refer t in Paragraph 3?
A. Saliva. B. VSCs.
C Nses and thrats. D. Snt and sputum with bacteria.
29. Which is the crrect match f sneeze smell and its disease?
A. sweet-smelling sneeze-liver disease
B. tilet-smelling sneeze-nse infectins
C. sur sneeze -teeth illness
D. smelly sneeze -diabetes
30. What is the structure f this passage?
A. B. C. D.
【答案】27. B 28. D 29. C 30. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了难闻的喷嚏及其原因。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Nrmally, they stay in the saliva. But when we sneeze ut saliva, the water evaprates (蒸发) quickly in the air, letting ut the gases and setting free bad smells.”可知，因为蛋白质在空气中很难闻。故选B。
【28题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“Fr thse wh have a cld, there are prbably snt (鼻涕) and sputum (痰) filled with bacteria in their nses and thrats.Pushed by the air pressure frm sneezing, they may get ut tgether with saliva, prviding a mix f different bad smells.”可知，划线单词指的是“带有细菌的鼻涕和痰”。故选D。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“And teeth illnesses are likely t cause sur smells.”可知，“酸味打喷嚏-牙齿疾病”是正确搭配。故选C。
【30题详解】
篇章结构题。通过全文可知，第一段引出话题；中间段讲述了喷嚏难闻的原因；最后一段介绍了打喷嚏的最佳方式。因此文章的结构是总分总的结构。故选B。
第Ⅱ卷 非选择题(共55分)
三、听力填词(共5小题, 满分5分)
请听下面一则通知。根据所听到的内容，写出可以填入下表1～5空格处的适当单词，每空限填一词。（通知读两遍）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
31. _________
32. _________
33. _________
34. _________
35. _________
【答案】31. 30##thirty
32. quickly
33. value 34. small
35. pst
【解析】
【原文】略
四、单词拼写与运用(共8小题, 满分8分)
根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词, 使补全后的句子语意通顺, 语法正确。
36. The Mid-Autumn Day is ne f the mst imprtant f__________in China.
【答案】festivals
【解析】
【详解】句意：中秋节是中国最重要的节日之一。固定搭配：ne f the+形容词最高级+复数名词，表示“最……之一”，故此空应填复数名词。根据“The Mid-Autumn Day”及首字母，可知，中秋节属于节日，festival“节日”，故填festivals。
37. —Nancy, my brther desn’t like t d the dishes.
—N_________ d I.
【答案】(N)either##(N)r
【解析】
【详解】句意：——南希，我哥哥不喜欢洗碗。——我也不喜欢。根据“my brther desn’t like t d the dishes”及“d I”可知，此处表示前者的情况也适用于后文的其他人，且前句是否定句，应用倒装句型，结构为：neither/nr+助动词/be动词/情态动词 +主语。故填(N)either/(N)r。
38. Lihua and his parents started t read English nvels three years a________. Nw it is their furth year.
【答案】(a)g
【解析】
【详解】句意：李华和他的父母三年前开始读英语小说。现在是他们的第四年。根据“three years a...”可知，是指三年前，应用ag。故填(a)g。
39. Unity is strength. We shuld wrk t________ and study cperatively (合作地).
【答案】(t)gether
【解析】
【详解】句意：团结就是力量。我们应该一起工作，合作学习。根据“We shuld wrk…and study cperatively”以及首字母提示可知，此处指的是 “一起工作”，tgether意为 “一起”。故填(t)gether。
40. Lucy and Lily are twins. But Lucy is much ________ (瘦) than Lily.
【答案】thinner
【解析】
【详解】句意：露西和莉莉是双胞胎。但是露西比莉莉瘦多了。thin“瘦的”，结合than可知，应用比较级。故填thinner。
41. The ___________ (南方) Daily’s weather reprt says it will be cludy in sme cities in the cming days.
【答案】Suthern
【解析】
【详解】句意：南方日报的天气预报说，未来几天一些城市将会多云。suthern“南方的”，形容词作定语；此处是指“南方日报”，属于专有名词，单词首字母应大写。故填Suthern。
42. My aunt lives in anther city and she __________ (邮寄) me gifts n my birthday every year.
【答案】sends
【解析】
【详解】句意：我阿姨住在另一个城市，她每年在我生日那天给我送礼物。根据中文提示，sends“邮寄”符合语境，结合“every year.”可知，该句是一般现在时，主语是“she”，动词填三单形式。故填sends。
43. Hurry up! Sme _________ (西红柿) are n sale in the supermarket.
【答案】tmates
【解析】
【详解】句意：快一点！一些西红柿在超市出售。西红柿：tmate，由“are”可知，此处表示复数，因此用名词复数“tmates”作主语。故填tmates。
五 、语法填空(共10小题, 满分10分)
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式, 必要 时可加助动词或情态动词。
A
Eight years ag, I played ice hckey (冰球) fr the first time.
When I ____44____ (step) n the ice, I nearly fell dwn! The ice was just like a mirrr! S my cach hadn’t pushed me frm behind.
I culd have spent several mnths in ne spt (地点). Fr the ____45____ (ne) 20 minutes, I walked arund the ice like an ld man. I fell dwn three times and it hurt a lt.
Then, I gt my first stick and puck (冰球). Befre taking this class, I thught that it wuld be very hard t cntrl the puck with my stick. ____46____ I was wrng. The puck was ging everywhere. I spent abut 30 minutes trying t cntrl the puck. I was pretty bad at it fr a while. I was disappinted but kept ____47____ (try) again and again. Then, just befre the class was ver, I learned hw t cntrl it.
It can be funny t remember what it was like when yu did smething fr the first time. But it will encurage (鼓励) yu t d better in the future!
【答案】44. stepped
45. first 46. But
47. trying
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了作者八年前第一次学习冰球的经历。
【44题详解】
句意：当我踩在冰上时，我差点摔倒。根据“Eight years ag”可知，句子的时态是一般过去时，因此此处用动词过去式“stepped”。故填stepped。
【45题详解】
句意：头20分钟，我像个老人一样在冰上走来走去。根据“Fr the…20 minutes”可知，此处指的是“前20分钟”，因此此处用序数词first。故填first。
【46题详解】
句意：但我错了。根据“…I was wrng”可知，此处表示转折，因此用But，首字母大写。故填But。
【47题详解】
句意：我很失望，但还是一次又一次地努力。keep ding sth.意为“一直做某事”。故填trying。
B
Chen Wuyue is a grade 9 girl in Hangzhu Freign Languages Schl. She ____48____ (be) in her schl’s MUN club fr three years. At this year’s event, she is the delegate (代表) f China. “___49___ (we) tpic is abut dealing with desertificatin (荒漠化),” said Chen. “I read lts f things nline. I even studied internatinal law (国际法). During the debate, I pinted ut the ___50___ (weak) f anther cuntry’s plan accrding t internatinal law. Our plan passed in the end. Back in schl we paid mre attentin t thinking and ___51___ (discuss). But nw I’ve learned t read a lt and get mre backgrund knwledge. That’s really ___52___ (imprtance) if yu want t g deeper int a tpic,” Chen added.
She hpes t play a mre imprtant rle in her MUN club. Fr example, she wants t share ___53___ her club members hw t d research in the future.
【答案】48. has been
49. Our 50. weakness
51. discussing
52. imprtant
53. with
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了杭州外语学校的一个九年级的女孩在一场国际辩论中是如何获胜的。
【48题详解】
句意：他已经加入学校MUN俱乐部三年了。根据时间状语“fr three years”可知此句应用现在完成时，主语是“She”，助动词应用“has”，“be”动词用过去分词“been”。故填has been。
【49题详解】
句意：我们的话题是关于解决沙漠化的。此空修饰后面的名词“tpic”，应用“we”的形容词性物主代词“ur”，作定语，位于句首首字母需大写。故填Our。
【50题详解】
句意：在辩论期间，我根据国际法指出了另一个国家的弱点。此空前有冠词“the”修饰，应用“weak”的名词形式“weakness”，作“pinted ut”的宾语。故填weakness。
【51题详解】
句意：回到学校我们花更多的注意力去思考和讨论。“pay attentin t”后应用动名词作宾语，因此此处应用“discuss”的动名词“discussing”。故填discussing。
【52题详解】
句意：如果你想深挖一个话题，那是非常重要的。此空位于be动词后作表语，应用“imprtance”的形容词形式“imprtant”。故填imprtant。
【53题详解】
句意：例如，她想和她的俱乐部成员分享在未来如何做研究。根据“share…her club members”可知此处应用介词“with”，share with sb.“与某人分享”。故填with。
六、完形填空 (共7小题, 满分7分)
阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词语填空。方框中有两个词语为多余选项。
On a snwy evening, a rich lady was standing by the rad. She was very wrried. Her car brke dwn. Just then a pr man called Rbert came. He was n his way back hme frm wrk ____54____ usual.
The lady wndered “Is the man ging t help me? He lks very cld and hungry.” But t her surprise, he stpped and said with ____55____ smile, “What’s wrng, madam?” The lady tld him what was happening. After 40 minutes, the car was at last fixed by Rbert. The lady wanted t pay him.
“N, that’s nthing, madam,” he said. “I was just helping smene in _____56_____. If yu really want t pay me back, I hpe whenever yu see smene in truble, please give him a hand.” A few minutes later, the lady saw a shabby (破旧的) huse by the rad. She ____57____ Rbert’s wrds, s she stpped. The hstess (女主人) asked her in. The lady culd see that it was a pr family and they needed help. When the hstess was making tea in the kitchen, the lady ____58____ 500 dllars n the table and went away quietly.
Rbert came hme later than befre, thinking hw hard their life was. Their baby was t be brn the next mnth but there wasn’t ____59____ mney. His wife went up t him, kissed him and said ____60____, “Dn’t wrry, dear! Everything’s ging t be all right. A stranger has helped us ut.”
【答案】54. as 55. a
56. need 57. thught f
58. left 59. enugh
60. warmly
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了一位富有的女士在遭遇车辆故障时得到贫穷的罗伯特帮助，随后她受罗伯特的善举启发，也帮助了一个需要援助的贫穷家庭，而这个家庭正是罗伯特的家。
【54题详解】
句意：他像往常一样在下班回家的路上。as usual意为“像往常一样”，固定词组。故填as。
【55题详解】
句意：但令她惊讶的是，他停下来笑着说：“你怎么了，女士？”根据“with…smile”可知，空处缺冠词，此处指的是“一个微笑”，表泛指，smile是辅音音素开头的词，因此用冠词a。故填a。
【56题详解】
句意：我只是在帮助需要帮助的人。根据“helping smene in…”和备选词汇可知，此处指帮助需要帮助的人，in need意为“需要帮助的”，固定用法。故填need。
【57题详解】
句意：她想起了罗伯特的话，所以她停下来。根据“s she stpped.”以及所给单词可知，此处指的是“她想起了罗伯特的话”，事情发生在过去，因此此处用动词过去式thught f，意为“想起”。故填thught f。
【58题详解】
句意：当女主人在厨房泡茶时，这位女士在桌子上留下500美元，然后悄悄地走了。根据“…500 dllars n the table and went away quietly.”以及所给单词可知，此处指的是“在桌子上留下500美元”，事情发生在过去，因此此处用动词过去式left，意为“留下”。故填left。
【59题详解】
句意：他们的孩子下个月就要出生了，但是没有足够的钱。根据“Their baby was t be brn the next mnth but there wasn’t…mney.”以及所给单词可知，此处指的是“没有足够的钱”，enugh意为“足够的”，形容词修饰名词mney。故填enugh。
【60题详解】
句意：他的妻子走到他面前，吻了吻他，温暖地说：“别担心，亲爱的！一切都会好起来的。一个陌生人帮助了我们。”根据“Dn’t wrry, dear!”以及所给单词可知，此处应该是“温暖地说”，副词warmly“温暖地”修饰动词said。故填warmly。
七、阅读表达(共5小题, 满分10分)
阅读短文，根据要求完成下面小题。
Playing cmputer games is usually seen as a waste f time. Hwever, what if yu culd actually learn smething frm a game? Students frm Chengdu N.7 Middle Schl nce designed fur games that are bth educatinal and fun.
Fur grups f students were given the task f creating educatinal games freely. “After sme discussin, we realized that we culd use the knwledge we learned in physics and chemistry t design the game,” said Zha Zian, leader f the grup that made the game Arrw Rund-the-Wrld. The setting is an island n which players g n an adventure, perfrming tasks that include knwledge f many fields.
Anther game called YOUNIVERSE (年轻宇宙) gives players a special task: vercming the devils (魔鬼) inside their minds. They came up with three pairs f elements t shw different attitudes when they face pressure. The idea is t find a balance between their stress at present and their ambitin (雄心) fr the future.
The ther tw grups have a bigger picture: envirnment and gegraphy. Cver the Nest is a stry abut ur future wrld where the envirnment is damaged (毁坏的) and sciety is unstable (不稳定的). Traveling thrugh rich and pr neighbrhds, the player can feel the damage human beings have dne t Earth. Back t Earth takes the player t different cultures in China.
“We just want t shw that study can be fun!” said 15-year-ld grup leader Li Yunha.
61. Hw many games are mentined in this stry? (n mre than 1 wrds)
____________________________________
62. What culd students d t design the game Rund-the-Wrld? (n mre than 10 wrds)
____________________________________
63. When yu play the game Cver the Nest, what shuld yu d t feel the damage human beings have dne t Earth? (n mre than 8 wrds)
____________________________________
64. 请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。
____________________________________
65. 请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。
____________________________________
【答案】61. Fur.
62. Students culd use the knwledge f/abut physics and chemistry.
63. We/I shuld travel thrugh rich and pr neighbrhds.
64. 另一款叫做年轻宇宙的游戏给了玩家一项特殊的任务——克服他们头脑中的魔鬼。
65. Learning frm creating games/Nt all games are a waste f time/Nt every game is a waste f time/Fur games that are bth educatinal and fun/Fur educatinal and fun games
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了成都市七中的学生设计了四个兼具教育性和趣味性的游戏。
【61题详解】
根据“Arrw Rund-the-Wrld，YOUNIVERSE，Cver the Nest，Back t Earth”可知，提到了四种游戏，故填Fur.
【62题详解】
根据“we realized that we culd use the knwledge we learned in physics and chemistry t design the game”可知，学生们可以运用物理和化学的知识，故填Students culd use the knwledge f/abut physics and chemistry.
【63题详解】
根据“Traveling thrugh rich and pr neighbrhds, the player can feel the damage human beings have dne t Earth”可知，应该穿过富人和穷人的社区，故填We/I shuld travel thrugh rich and pr neighbrhds.
【64题详解】
Anther game called YOUNIVERSE“另一款叫做年轻宇宙的游戏”，gives players a special task“给了玩家一项特殊的任务”，vercming the devils“克服魔鬼”，inside their minds“在他们头脑中的”，故填：另一款叫做年轻宇宙的游戏给了玩家一项特殊的任务——克服他们头脑中的魔鬼。
【65题详解】
通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了成都市七中的学生设计了四个兼具教育性和趣味性的游戏，以此让学生们从游戏中学到有用的东西，并且证明并不是所有的游戏都是浪费时间，故填Learning frm creating games/Nt all games are a waste f time/Nt every game is a waste f time/Fur games that are bth educatinal and fun/Fur educatinal and fun games。
八、 写作(共1小题, 满分15分)
66. 教育部提出劳动教育是义务教育的重要组成部分。劳动有助于我们提升生活技能，创造美好生活，也有助于培养我们的精神品质。兴鑫英语杂志社将开展以“劳动最光荣”为主题的英文征文活动, 请你写一篇投稿，谈谈你对劳动的看法，平时参与哪些劳动，有什么收获。
提示问题：
(1)What d yu think f labr (劳动)?
(2)What kind f labr d yu ften d?
(3)What have yu learned frm ding s?
提示词语： labr, glrius (光荣的) husewrk, help, life skills
注意：
1. 必须包括以上所有提示信息，可适当发挥；
2. 文中不得出现任何透露考生真实身份的信息；
3. 100词左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。
Labr is a very imprtant part f ur life.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Labr is a very imprtant part f ur life. I think it is glrius fr everyne t take part in labr. It is a must fr everyne’s educatin.
As fr me, I ften d sme chres, such as cleaning the flr, washing the dishes, making the bed, cking meals and s n at hme. At schl, I ften help teachers r ther classmates d sme cleaning. Besides, I jin in sme garbage srting activities in the cmmunity. By ding s, I can nt nly keep my bdy strng but als get a lt f new knwledge r life skills which are necessary fr my future life. What is mst imprtant is that labr makes me feel very happy and makes me cnfident and prud f myself.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：主要时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的每一项提示，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍你认为什么是劳动；
第二步，介绍了你经常做什么劳动；
第三步，介绍你从中学到了什么。
[亮点词汇]
①take part in参加
②nt nly…but als不仅……而且
③necessary必要的
[高分句型]
①By ding s, I can nt nly keep my bdy strng but als get a lt f new knwledge r life skills which are necessary fr my future life. (which引导的定语从句)
②What is mst imprtant is that labr makes me feel very happy and makes me cnfident and prud f myself. (what引导的主语从句)
left, need, enugh, as, many, spent, thught f, a, warmly
注意事项：
1. 本试卷共10页, 考试时间为120分钟(含听力20分钟), 共100分。
2. 答题前, 考生务必先核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号和座号, 然后用0. 5毫米黑色墨水 签字笔将本人的姓名、准考证号和座号写在答题卡的相应位置。
3. 答选择题时, 必须使用2B 铅笔填涂答题卡上相应题目的答案标号, 如需改动, 必须先 用橡皮擦干净, 再改涂其它答案。
4. 答非选择题时, 必须使用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写。务必在题号所指示 的答题区域内作答。
5. 考试结束后, 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第 I 卷 选 择 题 ( 共 4 5 分 )
一、听力选择(共15小题, 满分15分)
(一)请听录音中八组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、 C三个选项中, 选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。(每组 对话读两遍)
1. What sign are they talking abut?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
原文】略
2. What is James ging t d this afternn?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
3. Which f the fllwing are they talking abut?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
4. Hw des Mary’s brther study fr a test?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. By wrking with friends.
B. By listening t tapes.
C. By reading the textbk.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
5. Why des she ask Tm t turn dwn the radi?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Because it is t nisy.
B. Because she is sleeping.
C. Because it was in the evening.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
6. What des the by want t be in the future? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. A pilt.B. A teacher.C. An engineer.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
7. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. On a train.B. In a taxi.C. On a plane.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
8. What’s the prbable relatinship between the tw speakers?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Teacher and student.B. Mther and sn.C. Classmates.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
(二)请听录音中两段较长的对话。每段对话后有几个小题, 从题中所给的 A、 B、C 三个选项中, 选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。(每段对话读两遍)
听一段较长的对话，完成三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
9. What kind f cncert wuld they like t listen t?
A. Pp music.B. Western music.C. Classical music.
10. Where will they meet ?
A. At the gate f Jame’s hme.
B. At the gate f the theatre.
C. At the schl gate.
11. When will they meet?
A. At 6: 30.B. At 6: 50.C. At 7: 00.
【答案】9. C 10. B 11. B
【解析】
【原文】略
听较长的对话，完成四个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
12. What des the man plan t d this Saturday?
A. Clean his rm.B. G t the libraryC. Play vlleyball.
13. Hw will the weather be this Sunday?
A. Ht and sunny.B. Cl and cludy.C. Rainy.
14. What will the wman bring this Sunday?
A. An umbrella.B. A hat. C. A bk
15. Hw will they g t the beach?
A. By bus.B. Ride a bike.C. On ft.
【答案】12. C 13. A 14. B 15. C
【解析】
【原文】略
注意：请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷, 找到第三大题, 继续做听力填词题。
二、阅读理解(共15 小题, 满分30分)
阅读下列短文, 从每小题A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出能回答所提问题或完 成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
16. Hw lng can kids stay at a day camp every day?
A. 9 hurs.B. 10 hurs.C. 11 hursD. 12 hurs.
17. Hw much des it cst fr three kids fr a week?
A. $21.B. $63.C. $189.D. $441.
18 Hw can parents keep a spt fr their children?
A. Register (注册) nline n April 8 and pay in full.
B. Pay full mney fr the first day.
C. Take a walk-in way n May 1.
D. Prepare fd well fr their children.
【答案】16. C 17. D 18. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一则广告，广告中介绍了露营的时间，费用，报名时间等信息。
【16题详解】
推理判断题。根据“7 am—6 pm”可知，孩子们一天可以在营地待11小时。故选C。
【17题详解】
推理判断题。根据“21$ per day per children”可知，3个孩子待一周需要花21*3*7=441美元。故选D。
【18题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Online—April 8, 2024”以及“Pay in full.”可知，家长需要在4月8日在网上报名并支付全额费用。故选A。
B
Have yu heard f Alzheimer’s Disease （阿尔茨海默症）? What is life like fr peple with it?
My mther lved strawberry milkshakes. I always drpped in t see her and surprise her with her favrite desserts.
In her late years, she lived in a life-care center due t Alzheimer’s Disease. One day I was heartbrken t knw that my mm n lnger knew I was her sn. She wuld ften ask, “Nw, what was yur name?” and I wuld tell her my name and that I was her sn. She wuld smile and reach fr my hand.
On ne f my visits, I stpped by the lcal shp and bught my mther a strawberry milkshake. She drank it slwly ne bit at a time. After she finished the milkshake, she lay dwn n the bed fr a rest, remaining awake and satisfied.
Withut a wrd, I pulled a chair clse t the bed and reached ver t hld her hand. After abut 10 minutes, I felt her give my hand a squeeze （挤压） squeezes. They were shrt but I knew what she was saying withut having t hear any wrds.
I gave her hand tw sft squeezes. She turned her head and gave me a lving smile. She quietly said, “It’s imprtant t have smene wh lves yu. ”
I wept. They were tears f jy. I gave her a warm hug, tld her hw much I lved her, and left.
My mther passed away shrtly after that. Very few wrds were spken that day, but thse she spke were wrds f gld. I will always treasure thse special mments.
19. With Azheimer’s Disease, a persn ________.
A. experiences memry lss
B. develps strnger cmmunicatin skills
C. becmes mre active and energetic
D. imprves his r her expressing abilities
20. Hw did the mther feel after enjying the milkshake?
A. sleepyB. wrriedC. sadD. pleased
21. What might the squeezes stand fr?
A. —I want mre. —That’s OK.B. —I’m tired nw. —Take care.
C. —I lve yu. —Me t.D. —It’s imprtant t smene wh lves yu. —I agree.
22. Why did the writer cry after hearing his mther’s wrds?
A. He felt happy and tuched.
B. He was discuraged by the situatin.
C. He felt sad abut what might happen sn.
D. He was able t hear his mther’s vice again.
【答案】19. A 20. D 21. C 22. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者的母亲患有阿尔茨海默症，但是这并不影响他们之间浓浓的爱意。
【19题详解】
细节理解题。根据“One day I was heartbrken t knw that my mm n lnger knew I was her sn.”可知，患有阿尔茨海默症的人会记忆丢失。故选A。
【20题详解】
细节理解题。根据“After she finished the milkshake, she lay dwn n the bed fr a rest, remaining awake and satisfied.”可知，妈妈喝完草莓奶昔之后，感觉很满足，因此她是开心的。故选D。
【21题详解】
推理判断题。根据“It’s imprtant t have smene wh lves yu.”可知，在妈妈心里，互相抓住且轻抚对方的手，代表的是一种爱的传递。故选C。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I wept. They were tears f jy.”可知，作者的眼泪是开心的，感动的。故选A。
C
Persnal infrmatin is like the keys t yur huse. Giving these keys t the wrng peple can be like allwing a stranger int yur huse withut yu even knwing. If Smene has persnal infrmatin abut yu, they culd pretend t be yu, find ut where yu live, r even use yur persnal infrmatin t buy things.
Yur persnal infrmatin may include yur:
·full name
·address
·phne number
·which schl yu g t
·date f birth
·email address
·usernames and passwrds fr nline
·accunts r email accunts
·parent r carer’s bank r credit card details
·phts that shw where yu live r yur schl unifrm
Tips t keep persnal infrmatin safe
·Avid using yur full name nline-chse a screen name at des nt include yur realfirst r last name r use a nickname instead.
·Dn’t lie abut yur age -yu have t be at least 13 years ld t use many scial media apps (社交媒体应用程序). This is because sme f the cntent may nt be safe fr kids.
·Only friend r fllw peple yu knw-if yu receive a friend request frm smene yu dn’t knw, it is best t delete their request.
·Keep yur email and phne number private yur email address might have yur name and yu dn’t want t get unwanted texts, calls r emails.
·Dn’t fill in all the fields n frms-if yu sign up fr smething nline, like a cmpetitin r quiz, nly fill ut the fields that are marked with an asterisk (this symbl*), which means that it is a required (必须的) field.
23. What des the writer think f persnal infrmatin?
A It is trublesme.B. It is useful.
C. It is imprtantD. It is strange.
24. What des the wrd underlined mean in Paragraph 1 in Chinese?
A. 夸张B. 假装C. 自诩D. 妆扮
25. Why is there an age requirement fr using scial media apps?
A. Because kids may fllw peple they dn’t knw.
B. Because nt all cntent is suitable fr kids.
C. Because it is difficult fr kids t fill in frms.
D. Because kids might nt knw hw t use apps.
26. What is the passage mainly abut?
A. Hw t buy things nline.
B. Hw t make the mst ut f the internet.
C. Hw t prtect ne’s persnal infrmatin.
D. Hw t tell wh the bad guys are in life.
【答案】23. C 24. B 25. B 26. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了什么事个人信息以及如何保护个人信息。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Persnal infrmatin is like the keys t yur huse. Giving these keys t the wrng peple can be like allwing a stranger int yur huse withut yu even knwing.”可知，作者认为个人信息很重要。故选C。
【24题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“If Smene has persnal infrmatin abut yu, they culd pretend t be yu, find ut where yu live, r even use yur persnal infrmatin t buy things.”可知，如果有人有你的个人信息，他们可以伪装成你，找到你住在哪里，甚至用你的个人信息买东西。因此划线单词意思是“假装”。故选B。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Dn’t lie abut yur age-yu have t be at least 13 years ld t use many scial media apps (社交媒体应用程序). This is because sme f the cntent may nt be safe fr kids.”可知，因为不是所有的内容都适合孩子。故选B。
【26题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“Tips t keep persnal infrmatin safe”以及通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了如何保护自己的个人信息。故选C。
D
As the days get clder, the flu seasn cmes. The sneezes (喷嚏) frm peple wh have a cld smetimes smell unpleasant. Where des the smell cme frm?
In fact, the thing we sneeze ut is mstly ur saliva (口水). Saliva is 99.5 percent water and 0.5 percent ther things like prtein (蛋白质) and minerals (矿物质). When sme bacteria (细菌) cme int yur muth, they break dwn sme prtein in yur saliva. This prcess smetimes prduces gases (气体) like vlatile sulfur cmpunds (VSCs, 挥发性硫化物) a grup f unpleasant gases. Nrmally, they stay in the saliva. But when we sneeze ut saliva, the water evaprates (蒸发) quickly in the air, letting ut the gases and setting free bad smells.
Mrever, when we sneeze, it’s nt nly saliva that cmes ut but als sme things in the nse and thrat. Fr thse wh have a cld, there are prbably snt (鼻涕) and sputum (痰) filled with bacteria in their nses and thrats. Pushed by the air pressure frm sneezing, they may get ut tgether with saliva, prviding a mix f different bad smells. That’s why yu can smell mre unpleasant sneezes in the classrm during the flu seasn.
Anthny G. Del Signre, a senir medical expert frm Israel, tld livestrng. cm that different smells f sneezes have different causes.
Diabetes (糖尿病) might lead t sweet smelling sneezes. Bacteria and infectins (感染) inside the nse wuld result in smelly nes. And teeth illnesses are likely t cause sur smells. Serius diseases that include liver (肝) and kidney (肾) prblems may cause sneezes t smell really bad, like a tilet.
Des this wrry yu? A smelly sneeze every nw and then is cmmn. But if yur sneezes smell bad fr a lng time, it's time t g t a dctr.
THE BEST WAY TO SNEEZE
The US Centers fr Disease Cntrl and Preventin (美国疾控中心) says that yu shuld cver yur nse and muth with a tissue (纸中) when sneezing and then thrw the tissue straight int the bin (垃圾桶). But if yu dn’t have a tissue at hand, sneeze int yur elbw (肘) instead f yur hand. After all, yu wn’t greet thers and tuch things arund using yur elbw! This helps lwer the risk f making the peple arund yu sick.
27. Why d sneezes frm peple wh have a cld smell unpleasant?
A. Because they sneeze ut mre saliva.
B. Because prtein smells bad in the air.
C. Because VSCs are given ff with saliva.
D. Because bacteria are sneezed ut.
28. What des the underlined wrd “they” refer t in Paragraph 3?
A. Saliva. B. VSCs.
C Nses and thrats. D. Snt and sputum with bacteria.
29. Which is the crrect match f sneeze smell and its disease?
A. sweet-smelling sneeze-liver disease
B. tilet-smelling sneeze-nse infectins
C. sur sneeze -teeth illness
D. smelly sneeze -diabetes
30. What is the structure f this passage?
A. B. C. D.
【答案】27. B 28. D 29. C 30. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了难闻的喷嚏及其原因。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Nrmally, they stay in the saliva. But when we sneeze ut saliva, the water evaprates (蒸发) quickly in the air, letting ut the gases and setting free bad smells.”可知，因为蛋白质在空气中很难闻。故选B。
【28题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“Fr thse wh have a cld, there are prbably snt (鼻涕) and sputum (痰) filled with bacteria in their nses and thrats.Pushed by the air pressure frm sneezing, they may get ut tgether with saliva, prviding a mix f different bad smells.”可知，划线单词指的是“带有细菌的鼻涕和痰”。故选D。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“And teeth illnesses are likely t cause sur smells.”可知，“酸味打喷嚏-牙齿疾病”是正确搭配。故选C。
【30题详解】
篇章结构题。通过全文可知，第一段引出话题；中间段讲述了喷嚏难闻的原因；最后一段介绍了打喷嚏的最佳方式。因此文章的结构是总分总的结构。故选B。
第Ⅱ卷 非选择题(共55分)
三、听力填词(共5小题, 满分5分)
请听下面一则通知。根据所听到的内容，写出可以填入下表1～5空格处的适当单词，每空限填一词。（通知读两遍）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
31. _________
32. _________
33. _________
34. _________
35. _________
【答案】31. 30##thirty
32. quickly
33. value 34. small
35. pst
【解析】
【原文】略
四、单词拼写与运用(共8小题, 满分8分)
根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词, 使补全后的句子语意通顺, 语法正确。
36. The Mid-Autumn Day is ne f the mst imprtant f__________in China.
【答案】festivals
【解析】
【详解】句意：中秋节是中国最重要的节日之一。固定搭配：ne f the+形容词最高级+复数名词，表示“最……之一”，故此空应填复数名词。根据“The Mid-Autumn Day”及首字母，可知，中秋节属于节日，festival“节日”，故填festivals。
37. —Nancy, my brther desn’t like t d the dishes.
—N_________ d I.
【答案】(N)either##(N)r
【解析】
【详解】句意：——南希，我哥哥不喜欢洗碗。——我也不喜欢。根据“my brther desn’t like t d the dishes”及“d I”可知，此处表示前者的情况也适用于后文的其他人，且前句是否定句，应用倒装句型，结构为：neither/nr+助动词/be动词/情态动词 +主语。故填(N)either/(N)r。
38. Lihua and his parents started t read English nvels three years a________. Nw it is their furth year.
【答案】(a)g
【解析】
【详解】句意：李华和他的父母三年前开始读英语小说。现在是他们的第四年。根据“three years a...”可知，是指三年前，应用ag。故填(a)g。
39. Unity is strength. We shuld wrk t________ and study cperatively (合作地).
【答案】(t)gether
【解析】
【详解】句意：团结就是力量。我们应该一起工作，合作学习。根据“We shuld wrk…and study cperatively”以及首字母提示可知，此处指的是 “一起工作”，tgether意为 “一起”。故填(t)gether。
40. Lucy and Lily are twins. But Lucy is much ________ (瘦) than Lily.
【答案】thinner
【解析】
【详解】句意：露西和莉莉是双胞胎。但是露西比莉莉瘦多了。thin“瘦的”，结合than可知，应用比较级。故填thinner。
41. The ___________ (南方) Daily’s weather reprt says it will be cludy in sme cities in the cming days.
【答案】Suthern
【解析】
【详解】句意：南方日报的天气预报说，未来几天一些城市将会多云。suthern“南方的”，形容词作定语；此处是指“南方日报”，属于专有名词，单词首字母应大写。故填Suthern。
42. My aunt lives in anther city and she __________ (邮寄) me gifts n my birthday every year.
【答案】sends
【解析】
【详解】句意：我阿姨住在另一个城市，她每年在我生日那天给我送礼物。根据中文提示，sends“邮寄”符合语境，结合“every year.”可知，该句是一般现在时，主语是“she”，动词填三单形式。故填sends。
43. Hurry up! Sme _________ (西红柿) are n sale in the supermarket.
【答案】tmates
【解析】
【详解】句意：快一点！一些西红柿在超市出售。西红柿：tmate，由“are”可知，此处表示复数，因此用名词复数“tmates”作主语。故填tmates。
五 、语法填空(共10小题, 满分10分)
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式, 必要 时可加助动词或情态动词。
A
Eight years ag, I played ice hckey (冰球) fr the first time.
When I ____44____ (step) n the ice, I nearly fell dwn! The ice was just like a mirrr! S my cach hadn’t pushed me frm behind.
I culd have spent several mnths in ne spt (地点). Fr the ____45____ (ne) 20 minutes, I walked arund the ice like an ld man. I fell dwn three times and it hurt a lt.
Then, I gt my first stick and puck (冰球). Befre taking this class, I thught that it wuld be very hard t cntrl the puck with my stick. ____46____ I was wrng. The puck was ging everywhere. I spent abut 30 minutes trying t cntrl the puck. I was pretty bad at it fr a while. I was disappinted but kept ____47____ (try) again and again. Then, just befre the class was ver, I learned hw t cntrl it.
It can be funny t remember what it was like when yu did smething fr the first time. But it will encurage (鼓励) yu t d better in the future!
【答案】44. stepped
45. first 46. But
47. trying
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了作者八年前第一次学习冰球的经历。
【44题详解】
句意：当我踩在冰上时，我差点摔倒。根据“Eight years ag”可知，句子的时态是一般过去时，因此此处用动词过去式“stepped”。故填stepped。
【45题详解】
句意：头20分钟，我像个老人一样在冰上走来走去。根据“Fr the…20 minutes”可知，此处指的是“前20分钟”，因此此处用序数词first。故填first。
【46题详解】
句意：但我错了。根据“…I was wrng”可知，此处表示转折，因此用But，首字母大写。故填But。
【47题详解】
句意：我很失望，但还是一次又一次地努力。keep ding sth.意为“一直做某事”。故填trying。
B
Chen Wuyue is a grade 9 girl in Hangzhu Freign Languages Schl. She ____48____ (be) in her schl’s MUN club fr three years. At this year’s event, she is the delegate (代表) f China. “___49___ (we) tpic is abut dealing with desertificatin (荒漠化),” said Chen. “I read lts f things nline. I even studied internatinal law (国际法). During the debate, I pinted ut the ___50___ (weak) f anther cuntry’s plan accrding t internatinal law. Our plan passed in the end. Back in schl we paid mre attentin t thinking and ___51___ (discuss). But nw I’ve learned t read a lt and get mre backgrund knwledge. That’s really ___52___ (imprtance) if yu want t g deeper int a tpic,” Chen added.
She hpes t play a mre imprtant rle in her MUN club. Fr example, she wants t share ___53___ her club members hw t d research in the future.
【答案】48. has been
49. Our 50. weakness
51. discussing
52. imprtant
53. with
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了杭州外语学校的一个九年级的女孩在一场国际辩论中是如何获胜的。
【48题详解】
句意：他已经加入学校MUN俱乐部三年了。根据时间状语“fr three years”可知此句应用现在完成时，主语是“She”，助动词应用“has”，“be”动词用过去分词“been”。故填has been。
【49题详解】
句意：我们的话题是关于解决沙漠化的。此空修饰后面的名词“tpic”，应用“we”的形容词性物主代词“ur”，作定语，位于句首首字母需大写。故填Our。
【50题详解】
句意：在辩论期间，我根据国际法指出了另一个国家的弱点。此空前有冠词“the”修饰，应用“weak”的名词形式“weakness”，作“pinted ut”的宾语。故填weakness。
【51题详解】
句意：回到学校我们花更多的注意力去思考和讨论。“pay attentin t”后应用动名词作宾语，因此此处应用“discuss”的动名词“discussing”。故填discussing。
【52题详解】
句意：如果你想深挖一个话题，那是非常重要的。此空位于be动词后作表语，应用“imprtance”的形容词形式“imprtant”。故填imprtant。
【53题详解】
句意：例如，她想和她的俱乐部成员分享在未来如何做研究。根据“share…her club members”可知此处应用介词“with”，share with sb.“与某人分享”。故填with。
六、完形填空 (共7小题, 满分7分)
阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词语填空。方框中有两个词语为多余选项。
On a snwy evening, a rich lady was standing by the rad. She was very wrried. Her car brke dwn. Just then a pr man called Rbert came. He was n his way back hme frm wrk ____54____ usual.
The lady wndered “Is the man ging t help me? He lks very cld and hungry.” But t her surprise, he stpped and said with ____55____ smile, “What’s wrng, madam?” The lady tld him what was happening. After 40 minutes, the car was at last fixed by Rbert. The lady wanted t pay him.
“N, that’s nthing, madam,” he said. “I was just helping smene in _____56_____. If yu really want t pay me back, I hpe whenever yu see smene in truble, please give him a hand.” A few minutes later, the lady saw a shabby (破旧的) huse by the rad. She ____57____ Rbert’s wrds, s she stpped. The hstess (女主人) asked her in. The lady culd see that it was a pr family and they needed help. When the hstess was making tea in the kitchen, the lady ____58____ 500 dllars n the table and went away quietly.
Rbert came hme later than befre, thinking hw hard their life was. Their baby was t be brn the next mnth but there wasn’t ____59____ mney. His wife went up t him, kissed him and said ____60____, “Dn’t wrry, dear! Everything’s ging t be all right. A stranger has helped us ut.”
【答案】54. as 55. a
56. need 57. thught f
58. left 59. enugh
60. warmly
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了一位富有的女士在遭遇车辆故障时得到贫穷的罗伯特帮助，随后她受罗伯特的善举启发，也帮助了一个需要援助的贫穷家庭，而这个家庭正是罗伯特的家。
【54题详解】
句意：他像往常一样在下班回家的路上。as usual意为“像往常一样”，固定词组。故填as。
【55题详解】
句意：但令她惊讶的是，他停下来笑着说：“你怎么了，女士？”根据“with…smile”可知，空处缺冠词，此处指的是“一个微笑”，表泛指，smile是辅音音素开头的词，因此用冠词a。故填a。
【56题详解】
句意：我只是在帮助需要帮助的人。根据“helping smene in…”和备选词汇可知，此处指帮助需要帮助的人，in need意为“需要帮助的”，固定用法。故填need。
【57题详解】
句意：她想起了罗伯特的话，所以她停下来。根据“s she stpped.”以及所给单词可知，此处指的是“她想起了罗伯特的话”，事情发生在过去，因此此处用动词过去式thught f，意为“想起”。故填thught f。
【58题详解】
句意：当女主人在厨房泡茶时，这位女士在桌子上留下500美元，然后悄悄地走了。根据“…500 dllars n the table and went away quietly.”以及所给单词可知，此处指的是“在桌子上留下500美元”，事情发生在过去，因此此处用动词过去式left，意为“留下”。故填left。
【59题详解】
句意：他们的孩子下个月就要出生了，但是没有足够的钱。根据“Their baby was t be brn the next mnth but there wasn’t…mney.”以及所给单词可知，此处指的是“没有足够的钱”，enugh意为“足够的”，形容词修饰名词mney。故填enugh。
【60题详解】
句意：他的妻子走到他面前，吻了吻他，温暖地说：“别担心，亲爱的！一切都会好起来的。一个陌生人帮助了我们。”根据“Dn’t wrry, dear!”以及所给单词可知，此处应该是“温暖地说”，副词warmly“温暖地”修饰动词said。故填warmly。
七、阅读表达(共5小题, 满分10分)
阅读短文，根据要求完成下面小题。
Playing cmputer games is usually seen as a waste f time. Hwever, what if yu culd actually learn smething frm a game? Students frm Chengdu N.7 Middle Schl nce designed fur games that are bth educatinal and fun.
Fur grups f students were given the task f creating educatinal games freely. “After sme discussin, we realized that we culd use the knwledge we learned in physics and chemistry t design the game,” said Zha Zian, leader f the grup that made the game Arrw Rund-the-Wrld. The setting is an island n which players g n an adventure, perfrming tasks that include knwledge f many fields.
Anther game called YOUNIVERSE (年轻宇宙) gives players a special task: vercming the devils (魔鬼) inside their minds. They came up with three pairs f elements t shw different attitudes when they face pressure. The idea is t find a balance between their stress at present and their ambitin (雄心) fr the future.
The ther tw grups have a bigger picture: envirnment and gegraphy. Cver the Nest is a stry abut ur future wrld where the envirnment is damaged (毁坏的) and sciety is unstable (不稳定的). Traveling thrugh rich and pr neighbrhds, the player can feel the damage human beings have dne t Earth. Back t Earth takes the player t different cultures in China.
“We just want t shw that study can be fun!” said 15-year-ld grup leader Li Yunha.
61. Hw many games are mentined in this stry? (n mre than 1 wrds)
____________________________________
62. What culd students d t design the game Rund-the-Wrld? (n mre than 10 wrds)
____________________________________
63. When yu play the game Cver the Nest, what shuld yu d t feel the damage human beings have dne t Earth? (n mre than 8 wrds)
____________________________________
64. 请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。
____________________________________
65. 请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。
____________________________________
【答案】61. Fur.
62. Students culd use the knwledge f/abut physics and chemistry.
63. We/I shuld travel thrugh rich and pr neighbrhds.
64. 另一款叫做年轻宇宙的游戏给了玩家一项特殊的任务——克服他们头脑中的魔鬼。
65. Learning frm creating games/Nt all games are a waste f time/Nt every game is a waste f time/Fur games that are bth educatinal and fun/Fur educatinal and fun games
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了成都市七中的学生设计了四个兼具教育性和趣味性的游戏。
【61题详解】
根据“Arrw Rund-the-Wrld，YOUNIVERSE，Cver the Nest，Back t Earth”可知，提到了四种游戏，故填Fur.
【62题详解】
根据“we realized that we culd use the knwledge we learned in physics and chemistry t design the game”可知，学生们可以运用物理和化学的知识，故填Students culd use the knwledge f/abut physics and chemistry.
【63题详解】
根据“Traveling thrugh rich and pr neighbrhds, the player can feel the damage human beings have dne t Earth”可知，应该穿过富人和穷人的社区，故填We/I shuld travel thrugh rich and pr neighbrhds.
【64题详解】
Anther game called YOUNIVERSE“另一款叫做年轻宇宙的游戏”，gives players a special task“给了玩家一项特殊的任务”，vercming the devils“克服魔鬼”，inside their minds“在他们头脑中的”，故填：另一款叫做年轻宇宙的游戏给了玩家一项特殊的任务——克服他们头脑中的魔鬼。
【65题详解】
通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了成都市七中的学生设计了四个兼具教育性和趣味性的游戏，以此让学生们从游戏中学到有用的东西，并且证明并不是所有的游戏都是浪费时间，故填Learning frm creating games/Nt all games are a waste f time/Nt every game is a waste f time/Fur games that are bth educatinal and fun/Fur educatinal and fun games。
八、 写作(共1小题, 满分15分)
66. 教育部提出劳动教育是义务教育的重要组成部分。劳动有助于我们提升生活技能，创造美好生活，也有助于培养我们的精神品质。兴鑫英语杂志社将开展以“劳动最光荣”为主题的英文征文活动, 请你写一篇投稿，谈谈你对劳动的看法，平时参与哪些劳动，有什么收获。
提示问题：
(1)What d yu think f labr (劳动)?
(2)What kind f labr d yu ften d?
(3)What have yu learned frm ding s?
提示词语： labr, glrius (光荣的) husewrk, help, life skills
注意：
1. 必须包括以上所有提示信息，可适当发挥；
2. 文中不得出现任何透露考生真实身份的信息；
3. 100词左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。
Labr is a very imprtant part f ur life.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Labr is a very imprtant part f ur life. I think it is glrius fr everyne t take part in labr. It is a must fr everyne’s educatin.
As fr me, I ften d sme chres, such as cleaning the flr, washing the dishes, making the bed, cking meals and s n at hme. At schl, I ften help teachers r ther classmates d sme cleaning. Besides, I jin in sme garbage srting activities in the cmmunity. By ding s, I can nt nly keep my bdy strng but als get a lt f new knwledge r life skills which are necessary fr my future life. What is mst imprtant is that labr makes me feel very happy and makes me cnfident and prud f myself.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：主要时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的每一项提示，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍你认为什么是劳动；
第二步，介绍了你经常做什么劳动；
第三步，介绍你从中学到了什么。
[亮点词汇]
①take part in参加
②nt nly…but als不仅……而且
③necessary必要的
[高分句型]
①By ding s, I can nt nly keep my bdy strng but als get a lt f new knwledge r life skills which are necessary fr my future life. (which引导的定语从句)
②What is mst imprtant is that labr makes me feel very happy and makes me cnfident and prud f myself. (what引导的主语从句)
left, need, enugh, as, many, spent, thught f, a, warmly
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