浙江省嘉兴市2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试题(原卷版+解析版)
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一、听力(本题有15小题,第一、二节每小题1分,第三节每小题2分,共20分)
第一节:听小对话,从A、B、C 三个选项中选择正确的选项,回答问题。
1. What des the wman think f the pizza? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. It smells delicius.B. It lks nice.C. It tastes gd.
2. What will Henry get fr his birthday? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. A mdel plane.B. A mdel spaceship.C. A mdel train.
3. Where will the man g this afternn? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. T the cinemaB. T the hspital.C. T a shp.
4. When will Tm and Jerry start? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. At 5:10 pm.B. At 5:30 pm.C. At 5:50 pm.
5. Why did Tny fall ill accrding t the man? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Because he ate t much at the party.
B. Because he was t tired yesterday.
C. Because he gt caught in the rain.
第二节:听长对话,从A、B、C 三个选项中选择正确的选项,回答问题。
听对话,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What’s wrng with the wman?
A. She has a cld.B. She has a tthache.C. She has a cugh.
7. What des the dctr ask the wman t d?
A. Stay in hspital.B. Take a rest.C. Take sme medicine.
听对话,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. What is the girl interested in?
A. Jumping.B. Running.C. Skating.
9. Wh runs the fastest in the girl’s class?
A. Amy.B. Steven.C. Lily.
10. Hw did the by d in the sprts meeting last year?
A. He did the best in the lng jump.
B. He did the best in the high jump.
C. He wn first prize in running.
第三节:听下面一段独白,从A、B、C 三个选项中选择正确的选项,回答问题。
听独白,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. When the speaker was a kid, he saw his first superher ________ n TV.
A Spider-ManB. BatmanC. Superman
12. What clrs are Superman’s clthes?
A. White and black.B. Red and blue.C. Blue and green.
13. Wh gave the speaker a Batman ty fr his birthday?
A. His mther.B. His friend.C. His uncle.
14. Why des the speaker still keep the Batman ty in his bedrm?
A. Because it is cl.B. Because it is lvely.C. Because it is clever.
15. Hw did the speaker feel when he saw Spider-Man?
A. Angry.B. Nervus.C. Excited.
二、完形填空。(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
My mther nly had ne eye. And because f this, I never wished her t shw up in my schl, being afraid that my classmates wuld ____16____ ut I had an ugly mther.
One day during primary schl, I was terribly ill. My mther came.
“Yur mum nly has ne eye?” asked sme f my classmates. I was s ____17____.
I wished my mther wuld just ____18____ frm this wrld. “If yu make me teased (被嘲笑), why dn’t yu just die?” I shuted at her, taking n ntice f the sad lk n her face. My mther just handed me sme medicine and left withut saying ____19____.
At that time, I felt ____20____ t say it because I always wanted t say in this way, and I didn’t think I had hurt her feelings very much. That night I saw my mum ____21____ in her rm, s quietly, as if she was afraid that she might ____22____ me. Even s, I hated her tears frm ne eye. I made a ____23____ I must study hard and leave my mther.
Years later my dream came true. I was quite successful and lived ____24____. I never thught f ging back t see my “ugly” mther ____25____ ne day I gt a letter. It said, “My sn ... I’m srry I nly have ne eye. When yu were little, yu gt int a(n) ____26____ and lst yur eye. As a mum, I culdn’t ____27____ watching yu live with nly ne eye. ____28____ I gave yu mine. I was never ____29____ with yu and I never regretted ding it because I ____30____ yu ...”
I cried ut alud. Only then did I realise hw beautiful my mther was!
16. A. runB. putC. cmeD. find
17. A. happyB. embarrassedC. clD. pleased
18 A. disappearB. changeC. cmeD. g
19. A. everythingB. smethingC. anythingD. nthing
20. A. wrriedB. badC. gdD. excited
21. A. ckingB. wrkingC. readingD. crying
22. A. breakB. wakeC. lseD. see
23. A. decisinB. differenceC. suggestinD. mistake
24. A. luckilyB. healthilyC. busilyD. happily
25. A. ifB. unlessC. tillD. thugh
26. A. accidentB. messC. universityD. habit
27. A. enjyB. standC. helpD. stp
28. A. SB. BecauseC. OrD. But
29. A. excitedB. surprisedC. angryD. prud
30. A. rememberB. lveC. hateD. miss
三、阅读理解(本题共有10小题,每小题2分,共20分)
阅读下列短文,选出最佳选项。
A
31. The animal center puts up the ntice t ________.
A. find wners fr the animalsB. make the center mre ppular
C. shw hw t lk after animalsD. lk fr vlunteers
32. Wh culd prbably be a vlunteer at the center?
A. Sam, 16, a patient by.B. Jane, 15, a girl wh lves drawing.
C. Mark, 14, a by wh lves animals.D. Jenny, 17, wh is free n Friday evenings.
33. We can learn that ________.
A. the center needs ten vlunteers
B. Mrs. Brwn wrks at the center
C. vlunteers need t wrk there the whle summer
D. vlunteers can get a half-price ticket t the City Z
B
①Imagine yu can have phne calls with yur favrite star. Is it exciting? AI humans might help with it. Tday, AI humans are ppular at hme and abrad.
②As we all knw, AI humans nw can be like real peple. They can d real peple’s vices and mves and even cpy their persnalities (性格). But what else can they d? And what can nly be dne by humans but nt AI?
③Digital (数字) humans tday appear in many ways. They can be idls (偶像), vlggers, reprters, and mre. Fr example, China Daily has its wn digital reprter, Yuanxi. She can speak English and reprt the wnderful wrld f Chinese culture. She can d with data fast. This can help the newsrm wrk faster.
④In February 2022, Chinese tech cmpany Baidu shwed its first digital idl Xi Jiajia. She can change her makeup and hw she dresses, and even d live-streams (直播)! During China Fashin Week In September 2022, Xi Jiajia became famus in an nline virtual (虚拟的) fashin shw.
⑤”Virtual idls culd d smething that peple cannt d in the real wrld, such as time travel,” said Liu Qian frm Baidu. Liu tk the digital tur guides as an example. They can appear t be in different places and frm different times in histry.
⑥But AI humans have their disadvantages. Take Yuanxi as an example, she still desn’t have much human tuch and EQ (情商). These are smething that nly a real human can have. What’s mre, virtual peple can’t team up and cmmunicate with thers in real time.
⑦As Yuanxi wrte, “Virtual wrkers shw the pwer (力量) f AI , but they are nt a replacement fr traditinal human wrkers.”
34. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. AI humans can’t d a real persn’s viceB. Virtual idls can travel time.
C. AI humans have higher EQ.D. Xi Jiajia is a digital reprter.
35. In Paragraph 5 & 6, hw des the writer tell us the advantages and disadvantages f AI humans?
A. By giving examples.B. By asking questins.
C. By listing numbers.D. By explaining reasns.
36. The wrd “replacement” in the last paragraph means ________.
A. a new and ppular thingB. a tl fr wrkers t share
C. ne wh takes anther’s placeD. ne wh wrks tgether with thers
C
①This spring, the mst eye-catching mvie might be YOLO (热辣滚烫). By Feb 26, it had made ver 3.3 billin yuan at the bx ffice, reprted The Paper.
②Directed (执导) by 41-year-ld Jia Ling, the mvie tells abut the stry f a wman tired f the wrld, finding herself and learning t lve life thrugh bxing (拳击). The name YOLO is shrt fr the mvie’s main idea—yu nly live nce.
③Jia has tried many different rles in her life, including crsstalk and sketch perfrmer, variety shw guest and actress. It was in 2019 that she became a directr fr the first time, making her mvie Hi, Mm.
④Jia didn’t study directing at university. And she believes this is bth a gd and bad thing. It makes her feel freer in film making because she desn’t need t fllw a fixed style (风格). T everyne’s surprise, Hi, Mm made her the wrld’s highest-grssing (票房最高的) wman directr befre 2023.
⑤Befre making YOLO, Jia was ften seen as an verweight cmedian (戏剧演员). She ften made jkes abut herself t make peple laugh. Fr this mvie, Jia lst 50kg and lked very different. Sme peple nline said even her vice became sfter, and they call this a “rebirth” fr Jia.
⑥In Jia’s eyes, her change in identity (身份) and lk is her way f staying true t herself. “It’s hard t predict ne’s life. I’m just fllwing my heart but nt lking fr changes n purpse (故意地). Mvies are nw the best way t shw myself, s I put all my energy int them,” Jia tld Xinhua.
⑦“Jia didn’t change at all. She’s just being mre herself,” said talk shw hst Chen Luyu in her prgram A Date With Luyu .
37. Paragraph 2 mainly tells us the ________.
A. great success f YOLOB. directr f YOLOC. stry f YOLOD. name f YOLO
38. Which f the fllwing is the crrect rder accrding t the passage?
a.YOLO made ver 3.3 billin yuan at the bx ffice.
b. Jia became a directr fr the first time.
c. Jia didn’t study directing at university.
d. Jia lst 50kg and lked very different.
A. a-b-c-dB. a-c-b-dC. c-b-a-dD. c-b-d-a
39. Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the passage?
A. The mst eye-catching mvie.B. A great success f lsing weight.
C. Directr lks fr her true identity.D. A famus directr, Jia Ling.
40. This passage may cme frm a ________.
A. news reprtB. film psterC. bk reviewD. famus stry
四、词汇运用(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
(A)阅读下面的短文,根据所给首字母或中文提示,写出单词的正确形式,每空限填一词。
41. I prefer sft music because it s________ beautiful and cmfrtable.
42. —Have yu e________ visited Beijing?
—Yes, I visited it last mnth.
43. —When will the party start?
—I’m nt sure. P________ at 6:30 pm.
44. My father desn’t have enugh mney t a________ the car.
45. Nthing is i________ if yu put yur heart int it.
46. Peple wh wn pets ften think f their animals as family ________ (成员).
47. This is the ________ (最新的) AI tl but nt the last ne.
48. The girl’s ________ (疾病) was mre serius than the dctr first thught.
49. Edisn ________ (发明) many useful things, including the phtgraph and the light bulb.
50. This is my eraser. Please use yur __________ (自己的) eraser.
用方框内所给词的适当形式完成短文填空。(每词限用一次)
The Star is a wnderful sng by the talented ___51___ singer Vitas. It has a beautiful meldy (曲调) that feels like yu’re traveling thrugh space. Vitas is knwn fr his special singing style and he ___52___ a magical feeling in the sng that everyne can enjy, n matter ___53___ language they speak. The music really makes yu feel like stars are all arund yu while in a ___54___. Vitas’ singing is s different and full f feeling that it makes the sng sund even ___55___. If yu listen t this sng, yu will feel like yu are part f a magical jurney in the stars with Vitas.
五、语法填空(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Can yu imagine traveling arund the wrld but nt taking any planes? Trbjrn Pedersen, a Danish traveler, spent nearly 10 years visiting every cuntry ____56____ taking any planes.
In 2013, he read an article abut smene that had visited all the cuntries. Mr Pedersen realized he culd set a recrd by ding smething similar. He made a few ____57____ (rule): n flying, n visiting hme. He hped that he culd live n abut $20 a day and spend at least 24 hurs ____58____ (stay) in every cuntry.
The first part f his trip was pretty easy and he traveled ____59____ (happy). But a she mved n, things began t get much ____60____ (hard). Once he was in a dangerus situatin and thugh he might lse his life.____61____ he als had many gd experiences. He gt a lt f help frm peple all ver the wrld, ____62____ he didn’t give upn the halfway. “Yu might have t try 1,000 clsed drs,” he said, “but there is always ____63____ pen dr smewhere. Never, ever give up and always believe in ____64____ (yu).”
Finally, in May 2023, Mr. Pedersen arrived in Maldives, the last cuntry n his list. In July, Mr. Pedersen ____65____ (return) t his cuntry. Nw, Mr. Pedersen is enjying his quiet time t think abut his trip. After that, he plans t write a bk and share what he learned in his travels arund the wrld.
六、任务型阅读。(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
根据对话内容从文后选择能填入空白处的最佳选项补全短文,其中有一项多余。
Everyne may have bad emtins (情绪). But d yu knw hw t deal with them? The fllwing ways may help yu.
1
It is imprtant t knw what is acceptable and what is nt fr thers. Yu shuld nt hurt thers, even with wrds.
2
Yu need t understand bad feelings are very nrmal but yur actins caused by these feelings will bring results. Taking three deep breaths r slwly cunting t 10 can give yu time t realise yur bdy’s warning signs—whether yu have a tense (绷紧的) bdy r clenched (咬紧的) teeth.
3
Saying what yu wish fr helps yu pen a prblem-slving cnversatin. Of curse, yur wish wn’t always be an acceptable slutin fr all parties, but yu can wrk ut a mre peaceful slutin tgether with whm yu are angry.
4
It is kay t ask fr help when yu dn’t feel that yu can slve the prblem alne. Asking yur parents r teachers fr advice may help yu find better ways.
A Ask fr help t slve the prblem.
B Take three deep breaths r cunt slwly t 10.
C. Remind yurself that it is never kay t hurt thers.
D. Dn’t shut at thers.
E. Use yur wrds t say hw yu feel and what yu wish wuld happen.
66. ________
67. ________
68. ________
69. ________
70. What else can yu d when yu are nt feeling gd?
____________________________________________________
七、书面表达(本题有1小题,共15分)
71. 少年强,则中国强。但据报道,我国青少年的健康状况令人担忧。作为一名中学生,你将如何提高身体素养?请以“My plan t be healthier” 为题,谈谈自己的打算。
要点提示: enugh sleep;healthy diet; mre exercise;be happy
My plan t be healthier
It is reprted that many Chinese teenagers are becming unfit and weak. In rder t be healthier and strnger, I will
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Jin ur Team!
If yu have an interest in lking after animals and want t make a difference, S&D Animal Center needs yur help! We need eight vlunteers (志愿者) t:
★feed animals ★walk dgs
★play with cats and ther small animals ★help with adptin (领养) events
Yu shuld:
★ be at least 15 years ld ★ have experience with dgs
★ be patient (有耐心的) ★ lve animals
Time: (in June and July) 9 am — 12 pm n Saturdays r 3 pm — 7 pm n Sundays
Yu can get:
★ a free ticket t the City ZOO
★ wnderful experience with animals
Fr mre infrmatin: call Mrs. Brwn at 364-838
If yu want t jin us, let us knw: befre May 20th
dream what special Russian create
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