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    浙江省宁波市鄞州区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试卷

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    浙江省宁波市鄞州区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试卷

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    这是一份浙江省宁波市鄞州区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试卷,共22页。试卷主要包含了完型填空,任务型阅读,词汇运用,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
    一、完型填空
    9.Wang Ha is a ten﹣year﹣ld by.He is nt(1) these days.His birthday is cming,(2) his father isn't at hme.His father wrks(3) anther village.
    It's 9:00 Saturday.Wang Ha is(4) near the windw.Suddenly(突然),he sees a(5) cming near his bike.The man is wearing a hat and(6) a big bx with him.
    Wang Ha puts dwn his bk and runs ut, "(7) are yu ding?It's(8) bike." The man takes ff(摘下/脱掉) his(9) and laughs.Wang Ha finds the man is his(10) . "The bike is t ld and it desn't wrk.S I(11) a new bike fr yu as yur birthday present.Lk,it's in the(12) .It's blue.I knw it's yur favrite(13) ."
    "Thank yu,Dad.Yu(14) buy me the best present,and it's very(15) f yu!" Wang Ha says happily.
    二、阅读理解阅读下面材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项
    10.
    (1)Wh can g t the club?
    A.6﹣year﹣ld Kate.
    B.8﹣year﹣ld Tm.
    C.11﹣year﹣ld Anna.
    D.12﹣year﹣ld Jack.
    (2)Hw lng can kids be in the club every Sunday?
    A.Fr half an hur.
    B.Fr tw hurs.
    C.Fr ne and a half hurs.
    D.Fr three hurs.
    (3)What d we learn abut Dreen Crnin?
    A.She is gd with children.
    B.She is a teacher in the club.
    C.Kids can read her bks in the club.
    D.Kids can make friends with her in the club.
    (4)What can we knw frm the passage?
    A.Kids can g t the club in the mrning.
    B.Kids can read bks abut insects next week.
    C.Kids can have sme fruit and milk in the club.
    D.Kids can talk abut the bk after reading them.
    (5)What can kids d in the club?
    ①make friends
    ②eat fd
    ③play games
    ④make phne calls
    A.①②③
    B.①②④
    C.①③④
    D.②③④
    11.In a small village,there is a huse with 1,000 mirrrs.
    A little dg learns abut this place and wants t visit it ne day.When he gets there,he is very happy and ges int the huse.He lks int the mirrrs with his ears up high and his tail wagging(摇摆尾巴)as fast as it can.It is strange(奇怪) fr him t see 1,000 ther happy little dgs with their tails wagging just as fast as his.He smiles(微笑) and 1,000 great smiles smile back t him,they are warm and nice.As he ges away frm the huse,he thinks t himself, "This is a gd place.I will cme back and visit it ften."
    In the same village,there is anther little dg wh ften gets angry.The dg wants t visit the huse t.He ges int the huse with his head dwn.When he sees 1,000 angry dgs lking back at him,he grwls(低沉咆哮)at them and is afraid t see 1,000 little dgs grwling back at him.As he leaves,he thinks t himself: " I will never g back there again."
    Mirrrs can't change(改变),but faces can.What kind f face d yu have tday?
    (1)There are mirrrs in the huse in the stry.
    A.100
    B.1,000
    C.5,000
    D.10,000
    (2)The first dg wants t visit the huse again because .
    A.he likes the beautiful huse
    B.he feels warm and nice there
    C.he wants t take the mirrr hme
    D.he wants t bring mre friends
    (3)Which f the fllwing can be best put in in paragraph 3?
    A.What a terrible place!
    B.What a gd place!
    C.What an interesting place!
    D.What a relaxing place!
    (4)It's true that .
    A.the secnd little dg is usually sad
    B.there are many mirrrs in a big village
    C.the first little dg is happy t see the mirrrs
    D.the mirrrs can ften change t different faces
    (5)The best title fr the passage can be .
    A.A Sad Little Dg
    B.Face the Wrld with a Smile
    C.A Happy Little Dg
    D.Strange Mirrrs in the Village
    12.Many peple drive their cars t schl r wrk nw.S there are lts f cars n the streets.Smetimes,it's nt easy fr yu t get t schl r wrk n time.Then yu want t take a plane t schl r wrk.Can yur dream cme true?Yes!
    Fur peple in Germany(德国) make a new plane—Lilium Jet.It desn't lk like a plane but an egg.Many peple think it lks funny.The nice "egg" can take tw peple and "run" abut three hundred kilmeters an hur.
    The Lilium Jet is nt very big,as small as a car.S it desn't need an airprt(机场).A small area is OK.It can even take ff(起飞) frm a garden.
    Sme peple als call the Lilium Jet "a flying car".It's nt difficult fr yu t learn t drive it.Yu can drive it like driving a car.Then is it safe t drive the "flying car"?Of curse "Yes"!Sme peple has tested(测试) it fr many times. "It's really cl t see the Lilium Jet take t the sky.Everyne shuld have a try." says ne f the makers.
    Maybe yu can buy ne next year if yu like it.I'm sure yur trip t schl r wrk will be great.
    (1)Smetimes,peple can't get t schl r wrk n time because .
    A.they dn't leave hme early
    B.there are lts f cars n the streets
    C.they dn't like their schls r jbs
    D.they dn't have cars
    (2)The fur peple wh make the plane cme frm .
    A.the US
    B.the UK
    C.Japan
    D.Germany
    (3)The underlined wrd "area" in Paragraph 3 prbably means(意思)
    A.place
    B.street
    C.car
    D.plane
    (4)Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
    A.The Lilium Jet lks like a ball.
    B.It's nt safe t drive the Liulium Jet.
    C.Peple can learn t drive the plane easily.
    D.The Lilium Jet can take fur peple.
    (5)The best structure(结构) f the passage may be .
    A.①→②③④→⑤
    B.①②→③④→⑤
    C.①→②③④⑤
    D.①②→③④⑤
    三、任务型阅读
    13.没有规矩不成方圆。生活中,每个地方都有其特定的规章制度。请你根据下面的五段描述,选出与其所对应的标牌(有一项多余)。
    (1) Yu can't tuch the exhibits in the museums(博物馆).
    (2) Yu can't lean(倚靠) against the dr f the subway.
    (3) Yu can't speak ludly.Yu shuld keep quiet in a reading rm.
    (4) Yu can't swim in the dangerus rivers r lakes.
    (5) Yu can't drive yur cars.It's nly fr bikes.
    四、词汇运用
    14.Hell,everyne.My name is Mazzy.I live with my parents in Oregan.D yu knw Oregn?It is a (1) (州) f America.I think I am different frm ther (2) (儿童).I lve cking and I like studying everything abut cking.Lk at my phts!
    In the first pht,I'm (3) (展示) my strawberry cakes.They lk (4) (可口的),right?Yu can als see my pet in the pht.Its name is Lily.She is frm Suth (5) (非洲).She is kind f (6) (懒惰的).She sleeps and (7) (放松) fr abut twelve hurs every day.
    In the secnd pht,I'm riding my bike with my gd friend.Her name is Helen.She is very (8) (严格的) with herself.She is never late fr schl.Every day,she ges t bed (9) (在...之前)10 'clck.And she practices playing the (10) (小提琴) fr ne hur every night.
    五、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次(每空一词)。
    15.
    Sarah is a lvely student.She likes (1) clubs at schl.This term,she jins a gardening club,and it (2) her great happiness.
    In the club,she learns abut many plants.And she learns t plant seeds(种子) and (3) the flwers.When she sees the (4) flwers,she feels very happy.
    The club (5) helps her t make new friends.They ften help each ther when wrking in the garden.
    五、语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
    16.Hi,my name is Danielle.My favrite (1) (animal) are rabbits and I have a pet rabbit,Guus.He is 3 years ld.He lks really big and he is heavy.Guus is nt afraid (2) peple like ther rabbits.He is cute and (3) (friend).S many peple stp t play with Guus when I take (4) walk with him.
    It's nt difficult t take care f Guus.Every mrning he ges ut and plays.Then he cmes back and has breakfast with me.I nly need t clean (5) (he) place n weekends.Smetimes I play with him.Guus des well in many games, (6) I think he is smart.Guus' legs are shrt,but he can run (7) (quick).Nw,he (8 ) (sleep) in my rm.There are als tw cats at my hme.Guus always (9) (run) after them,just fr fun.The cats like t play with him,t.
    It's easy fr me (10) (frget) the bad things when Guus lks at me.I lve him very much.
    六、书面表达
    17.假如你是李华,最近你刚认识一位新朋友Mary Green。请你根据表格内容介绍一下这位新朋友。内容要点:
    注意:
    1内容必须包含表格中所有的信息;
    2不少于80词,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
    Hell!My name is Li Hua. .
    参考答案与试题解析
    一、完型填空
    9.Wang Ha is a ten﹣year﹣ld by.He is nt(1) A these days.His birthday is cming,(2) C his father isn't at hme.His father wrks(3) B anther village.
    It's 9:00 Saturday.Wang Ha is(4) D near the windw.Suddenly(突然),he sees a(5) A cming near his bike.The man is wearing a hat and(6) A a big bx with him.
    Wang Ha puts dwn his bk and runs ut, "(7) B are yu ding?It's(8) B bike." The man takes ff(摘下/脱掉) his(9) B and laughs.Wang Ha finds the man is his(10) D . "The bike is t ld and it desn't wrk.S I(11) C a new bike fr yu as yur birthday present.Lk,it's in the(12) C .It's blue.I knw it's yur favrite(13) D ."
    "Thank yu,Dad.Yu(14) B buy me the best present,and it's very(15) A f yu!" Wang Ha says happily.
    【分析】本文讲述了王浩过生日时,爸爸给他准备的生日礼物的事情。
    【解答】(1)考查形容词。句意:这些天他不开心。happy开心的;free空闲的;nice好的;cute可爱的。根据His birthday is cming his father isn't at hme.(他的生日快到了 他父亲不在家。)可知,是不开心的。故选A。
    (2)考查连词。句意:他的生日快到了,但他爸爸不在家。s所以;r或者;but但是;and和。根据句意可知,前后语境是转折关系,应用but连接。故选C。
    (3)考查介词。句意:他的爸爸在另一个城市工作。n在……上面;in在……里;fr为了;with和。根据anther village(另一个城市)可知,是指在另一个城市里工作,大地点前应用in。故选B。
    (4)考查现在分词。句意:王浩在窗边看书。singing唱歌;playing玩;writing写;reading读书。根据下文Wang Ha puts dwn his bk and runs ut,(王浩放下书跑了出去,)可知,是指看书。故选D。
    (5)考查名词。句意:突然,他看到一个人走近他的自行车。man男人;by男孩;girl女孩;wman女人。根据The man is wearing a hat(这个男人戴着一顶帽子)可知,是指一个男人。故选A。
    (6)考查现在分词。句意:那个男人戴着一顶帽子,带着一个大箱子。taking带着;helping帮助;keeping保持;fllwing跟随。根据句意可知,男人带着一个大箱子。故选A。
    (7)考查疑问词。句意:你在干什么?Hw如何;What什么;Wh谁;When什么时候。根据Suddenly(突然),he sees a man cming near his bike.(突然,他看到一个人走近他的自行车。)可知,是问对方在干什么。故选B。
    (8)考查代词。句意:它是我的自行车。yur你的;my我的;his他的;her她的。根据Suddenly(突然),he sees a man cming near his bike.(突然,他看到一个人走近他的自行车。)可知,是王浩说的话,所以是"我的自行车"。故选B。
    (9)考查名词。句意:那人摘下帽子笑了。clthes衣服;hat帽子;shirt衬衫;sunglasses太阳镜。根据上文The man is wearing a hat(这个男人戴着一顶帽子)可知,是摘下帽子。故选B。
    (10)考查名词。句意:王浩发现那个人是他的爸爸。uncle叔叔;brther哥哥;teacher教师;father爸爸。根据后文Thank yu,Dad.(谢谢你,爸爸。)可知,是指王浩的爸爸。故选D。
    (11)考查动词。句意:所以我买了一辆新自行车作为你的生日礼物。meet遇见;see看见;buy买;sell卖。根据The bike is t ld and it desn't wrk.(这辆自行车太旧了,不能用了。)可知,是买了一辆新自行车。故选C。
    (12)考查名词。句意:看,就在箱子里。car汽车;bag包;bx箱子;bike自行车。根据上文The man is wearing a hat and taking a big bx with him.(那个男人戴着一顶帽子,带着一个大箱子。)可知,自行车在箱子里。故选C。
    (13)考查名词。句意:我知道你喜欢这个颜色。bk书本;name名字;wrk工作;clr颜色。根据It's blue.(它是蓝色。)可知,是指颜色。故选D。
    (14)考查副词。句意:你总是给我买最好的礼物,你真好!never从未;always总是;smetimes有时;either也。根据Thank yu,Dad.(谢谢你,爸爸。)可知,是总是给我特别的礼物。故选B。
    (15)考查形容词。句意:你总是给我买最好的礼物,你真好!nice好的;smart聪明的;funny有趣的;difficult困难的。根据Yu always buy me the best present(你总是给我买最好的礼物) 可知,是你真好。故选A。
    【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
    二、阅读理解阅读下面材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项
    10.
    (1)Wh can g t the club? B
    A.6﹣year﹣ld Kate.
    B.8﹣year﹣ld Tm.
    C.11﹣year﹣ld Anna.
    D.12﹣year﹣ld Jack.
    (2)Hw lng can kids be in the club every Sunday? C
    A.Fr half an hur.
    B.Fr tw hurs.
    C.Fr ne and a half hurs.
    D.Fr three hurs.
    (3)What d we learn abut Dreen Crnin? C
    A.She is gd with children.
    B.She is a teacher in the club.
    C.Kids can read her bks in the club.
    D.Kids can make friends with her in the club.
    (4)What can we knw frm the passage? D
    A.Kids can g t the club in the mrning.
    B.Kids can read bks abut insects next week.
    C.Kids can have sme fruit and milk in the club.
    D.Kids can talk abut the bk after reading them.
    (5)What can kids d in the club? A
    ①make friends
    ②eat fd
    ③play games
    ④make phne calls
    A.①②③
    B.①②④
    C.①③④
    D.②③④
    【分析】文章介绍了儿童俱乐部的一些信息。
    【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据KIDS CLUB(8﹣﹣10 years ld)(儿童俱乐部:8﹣ 10岁)可知8岁的Tm能去,故选B。
    (2)细节理解题。根据3:00 p.m.﹣﹣4:30 Sunday(每周日下午三点到四点半)可知每周日下午能待一个半小时,故选C。
    (3)细节理解题。根据This week,we read bks by Dreen Crnin,a writer(作家) frm the USA.We can learn abut the interesting insects(昆虫) in her bks.(本周,我们读了美国作家多琳•克罗宁的书。我们可以在她的书中了解有趣的昆虫。)可知能读她的书,故选C。
    (4)细节理解题。根据Every student needs t talk abut the bks after reading.(每个学生都需要在阅读后谈论这些书。)可知孩子们在阅读后能谈论这些书,故选D。
    (5)细节理解题。根据We have fruit and bread fr yu.Yu can play sme fun games here.Yu can als make sme new friends.(我们为你准备了水果和面包。你可以在这里玩一些有趣的游戏。你也可以结交一些新朋友。)可知孩子们能交朋友,吃食物和玩游戏,故选A。
    【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
    11.In a small village,there is a huse with 1,000 mirrrs.
    A little dg learns abut this place and wants t visit it ne day.When he gets there,he is very happy and ges int the huse.He lks int the mirrrs with his ears up high and his tail wagging(摇摆尾巴)as fast as it can.It is strange(奇怪) fr him t see 1,000 ther happy little dgs with their tails wagging just as fast as his.He smiles(微笑) and 1,000 great smiles smile back t him,they are warm and nice.As he ges away frm the huse,he thinks t himself, "This is a gd place.I will cme back and visit it ften."
    In the same village,there is anther little dg wh ften gets angry.The dg wants t visit the huse t.He ges int the huse with his head dwn.When he sees 1,000 angry dgs lking back at him,he grwls(低沉咆哮)at them and is afraid t see 1,000 little dgs grwling back at him.As he leaves,he thinks t himself: " I will never g back there again."
    Mirrrs can't change(改变),but faces can.What kind f face d yu have tday?
    (1)There are B mirrrs in the huse in the stry.
    A.100
    B.1,000
    C.5,000
    D.10,000
    (2)The first dg wants t visit the huse again because B .
    A.he likes the beautiful huse
    B.he feels warm and nice there
    C.he wants t take the mirrr hme
    D.he wants t bring mre friends
    (3)Which f the fllwing can be best put in in paragraph 3? A
    A.What a terrible place!
    B.What a gd place!
    C.What an interesting place!
    D.What a relaxing place!
    (4)It's true that C .
    A.the secnd little dg is usually sad
    B.there are many mirrrs in a big village
    C.the first little dg is happy t see the mirrrs
    D.the mirrrs can ften change t different faces
    (5)The best title fr the passage can be B .
    A.A Sad Little Dg
    B.Face the Wrld with a Smile
    C.A Happy Little Dg
    D.Strange Mirrrs in the Village
    【分析】本文讲述了两只怀着不同心情的狗进入到一个有1000面镜子的屋里,也同样有了不同的感受。这告诉我们,世界上所有的面孔都是我们的镜子,如果我们对生活微笑,生活也会对我们微笑。
    【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段In a small village,there is a huse with 1,000 mirrrs.(在一个小村庄里,有一座有1000面镜子的房子。)可知,在房子里有1000面镜子。故选:B。
    (2)细节理解题。根据第二段He smiles(微笑) and 1,000 great smiles smile back t him,they are warm and nice.As he ges away frm the huse,he thinks t himself, "This is a gd place.I will cme back and visit it ften."(他微笑着,1000个灿烂的微笑也向他微笑着,他们都很温暖和善。当他离开房子时,他心想:"这是个好地方。我会经常回来参观的。")可知,第一只小狗想再去那里是因为感觉那里很好并且温暖。故选:B。
    (3)推理判断题。根据第三段In the same village,there is anther little dg wh ften gets angry.The dg wants t visit the huse t.He ges int the huse with his head dwn.When he sees 1,000 angry dgs lking back at him,he grwls(低沉咆哮)at them and is afraid t see 1,000 little dgs grwling back at him.As he leaves,he thinks t himself: " I will never g back there again."(在同一个村子里,还有另一只经常生气的小狗。这只狗也想参观这所房子。他低着头走进房子。当他看到1000只愤怒的狗回头看他时,他对它们咆哮,害怕看到1000只小狗对他咆哮。当他离开时,他心想:"我再也不会回到那里了。")可知,选项A"多么可怕的地方啊"最适合放在第三段。故选:A。
    (4)细节理解题。根据第二段A little dg learns abut this place and wants t visit it ne day.When he gets there,he is very happy and ges int the huse.(一只小狗了解了这个地方,并计划有一天去参观。当他到达那里时,他非常高兴,走进了房子。)可知,第一只小狗很高兴看到镜子。故选:C。
    (5)标题归纳题。根据最后一段Mirrrs can't change,but faces can.What kind f face d yu have tday?(镜子不能改变,但面孔可以。你今天有什么样的脸?)可知,文章的最佳标题可以是:微笑着面对世界。故选:B
    【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
    12.Many peple drive their cars t schl r wrk nw.S there are lts f cars n the streets.Smetimes,it's nt easy fr yu t get t schl r wrk n time.Then yu want t take a plane t schl r wrk.Can yur dream cme true?Yes!
    Fur peple in Germany(德国) make a new plane—Lilium Jet.It desn't lk like a plane but an egg.Many peple think it lks funny.The nice "egg" can take tw peple and "run" abut three hundred kilmeters an hur.
    The Lilium Jet is nt very big,as small as a car.S it desn't need an airprt(机场).A small area is OK.It can even take ff(起飞) frm a garden.
    Sme peple als call the Lilium Jet "a flying car".It's nt difficult fr yu t learn t drive it.Yu can drive it like driving a car.Then is it safe t drive the "flying car"?Of curse "Yes"!Sme peple has tested(测试) it fr many times. "It's really cl t see the Lilium Jet take t the sky.Everyne shuld have a try." says ne f the makers.
    Maybe yu can buy ne next year if yu like it.I'm sure yur trip t schl r wrk will be great.
    (1)Smetimes,peple can't get t schl r wrk n time because B .
    A.they dn't leave hme early
    B.there are lts f cars n the streets
    C.they dn't like their schls r jbs
    D.they dn't have cars
    (2)The fur peple wh make the plane cme frm D .
    A.the US
    B.the UK
    C.Japan
    D.Germany
    (3)The underlined wrd "area" in Paragraph 3 prbably means(意思) A
    A.place
    B.street
    C.car
    D.plane
    (4)Which f the fllwing is TRUE? C
    A.The Lilium Jet lks like a ball.
    B.It's nt safe t drive the Liulium Jet.
    C.Peple can learn t drive the plane easily.
    D.The Lilium Jet can take fur peple.
    (5)The best structure(结构) f the passage may be A .
    A.①→②③④→⑤
    B.①②→③④→⑤
    C.①→②③④⑤
    D.①②→③④⑤
    【分析】本文主要介绍了德国的四名工程师发明了一辆名叫Lilium Jet的新型飞机,并介绍了一些人也叫它为"会飞的车"的原因。
    【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据Many peple drive their cars t schl r wrk nw.S there are lts f cars n the streets.Smetimes,it's nt easy fr yu t get t schl r wrk n time.(现在很多人开车上学或上班。所以街上有很多车。有时,准时上学或上班对你来说并不容易。)可知,是因为街道上有太多的车,交通太繁忙,所以有时人们不能准时上班。故选B。
    (2)细节理解题。根据Fur peple in Germany(德国)make a new plane—Lilium Jet.(四人在德国制造了一架新飞机——Li lium喷气式飞机。)可知,他们来自德国。故选D。
    (3)词义猜测题。根据The Lilium Jet is nt very big,as small as a car.S it desn't need an airprt(机场).A small area is OK.(Lilium喷气机不是很大,和汽车一样小。所以它不需要机场。一个小也可以。)根据前文含义以及结合选项可推测,此处area意为"地方"。故选A。
    (4)细节判断题。根据It's nt difficult fr yu t learn t drive it.Yu can drive it like driving a car.(对你来说,学会开它并不难。你可以像开车一样开它。)可知,人们可以很容易地学会驾驶飞机。故选C。
    (5)文章结构题。根据第一段Then yu want t take a plane t schl r wrk.Can yur dream cme true?Yes!(然后你想乘飞机去学校或上班。你的梦想能实现吗?)可知,第一段是为了引出话题,为第一部分;根据二三四段内容可知,是在介绍新型飞机Lilium Jet,为第二部分;根据第五段内容可知,此处在总结全文,应为第三部分。综上所述,故选A。
    【点评】答阅读题时,先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络,然后在文章中找到对应的信息,再和选项作对比,得出正确答案。
    三、任务型阅读
    13.没有规矩不成方圆。生活中,每个地方都有其特定的规章制度。请你根据下面的五段描述,选出与其所对应的标牌(有一项多余)。
    (1) B Yu can't tuch the exhibits in the museums(博物馆).
    (2) C Yu can't lean(倚靠) against the dr f the subway.
    (3) D Yu can't speak ludly.Yu shuld keep quiet in a reading rm.
    (4) A Yu can't swim in the dangerus rivers r lakes.
    (5) E Yu can't drive yur cars.It's nly fr bikes.
    【分析】(1)你不能碰博物馆里的展品。
    (2)你不能靠在地铁门上。
    (3)你不能大声说话。你应该在阅览室里保持安静。
    (4)你不能在危险的河里或湖里游泳。
    (5)你不能开车。它只适用于自行车。
    【解答】(1)细节推理题。根据Yu can't tuch the exhibits in the museums.(你不能碰博物馆里的展品。)和常识,B符合语境,故选B。
    (2)细节推理题。根据Yu can't lean(倚靠) against the dr f the subway.(你不能靠在地铁门上。)和常识,C符合语境,故选C。
    (3)细节推理题。根据Yu can't speak ludly.Yu shuld keep quiet in a reading rm.(你不能大声说话。你应该在阅览室里保持安静。)和常识,D符合语境,故选D。
    (4)细节推理题。根据Yu can't swim in the dangerus rivers r lakes.(你不能在危险的河里或湖里游泳。)和常识,A符合语境,故选A。
    (5)细节推理题。根据Yu can't drive yur cars.It's nly fr bikes.(你不能开车。它只适用于自行车。)和常识,E符合语境,故选E。
    【点评】这是个任务型阅读题,主要考查学生的阅读理解能力及知识运用能力。答题时细节理解题可直接根据文中细节得出答案。
    四、词汇运用
    14.Hell,everyne.My name is Mazzy.I live with my parents in Oregan.D yu knw Oregn?It is a (1) state (州) f America.I think I am different frm ther (2) children (儿童).I lve cking and I like studying everything abut cking.Lk at my phts!
    In the first pht,I'm (3) shwing (展示) my strawberry cakes.They lk (4) delicius (可口的),right?Yu can als see my pet in the pht.Its name is Lily.She is frm Suth (5) Africa (非洲).She is kind f (6) lazy (懒惰的).She sleeps and (7) relaxes (放松) fr abut twelve hurs every day.
    In the secnd pht,I'm riding my bike with my gd friend.Her name is Helen.She is very (8) strict (严格的) with herself.She is never late fr schl.Every day,she ges t bed (9) befre (在...之前)10 'clck.And she practices playing the (10) vilin (小提琴) fr ne hur every night.
    【分析】短文主要是Mazzy向我们介绍她的爱好——烹饪,和他做烹饪的两张照片。
    【解答】(1)考查名词。句意:它是美国的一个州。state"州",可数名词;a+名词单数。故填:state。
    (2)考查名词。句意:我认为我和其他孩子不一样。child"儿童",可数名词;因之前有ther修饰,故名词应用复数形式。故填:children。
    (3)考查现在分词。句意:在第一张照片中,我正在展示我的草莓蛋糕。shw"展示",动词;根据语境可知,句子应用现在进行时,构成形式为:be ding;shw的现在分词是shwing。故填:shwing。
    (4)考查形容词。句意:它们看起来很可口吃,对吧?delicius"可口的",形容词。故填:delicius。
    (5)考查名词。句意:她来自南非。Africa"非洲",专有名词。故填:Africa。
    (6)考查形容词。句意:她有点懒。lazy"懒惰的",形容词。故填:lazy。
    (7)考查动词时态。句意:她每天睡觉和放松大约12个小时。relax"放松",动词;根据上下文语境可知,句子应用一般现在时,主语She是第三人称单数形式,故动词应用relaxes。
    (8)考查形容词。句意:她对自己要求很严格。strict"严格的",形容词。故填:strict。
    (9)考查介词。句意:她每天都在10点前睡觉。befre"在……之前",介词。故填:befre。
    (10)考查名词。句意:她每天晚上练习拉一个小时的小提琴。vilin"小提琴",名词;play the vilin"拉小提琴"。故填:vilin。
    【点评】本篇单词填空给出了汉语,相对来说简单很多,主要注意词性时态单复数等的转化。
    五、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次(每空一词)。
    15.
    Sarah is a lvely student.She likes (1) jining clubs at schl.This term,she jins a gardening club,and it (2) brings her great happiness.
    In the club,she learns abut many plants.And she learns t plant seeds(种子) and (3) water the flwers.When she sees the (4) beautiful flwers,she feels very happy.
    The club (5) als helps her t make new friends.They ften help each ther when wrking in the garden.
    【分析】主要讲述了主人公Sarah在园艺社团附近绿植的事情,同时还交到了好朋友。
    【解答】(1)考查动名词。句意:她喜欢参加学校的社团。根据句意和给出的单词可知,应是她喜欢参加学校的社团;like ding sth."喜欢干某事",表示习惯性动作。故填:jining。
    (2)考查动词时态。句意:这学期,她加入了园艺俱乐部,这给她带来了极大的快乐。根据前句she jins a gardening club,(她加入了园艺俱乐部,)和给出的单词可知,应是这给她带来了极大的快乐,故空处应是bring"带来",动词;根据上下文语境可知,句子应用一般现在时,主语it 是第三人称单数形式,故动词应用brings。故填:brings。
    (3)考查动词。句意:她学习播种和浇花。根据句意和给出的单词可知,应是她学习播种和浇花;learn t d sth."学习干某事",固定用法。故填:water。
    (4)考查形容词。句意:当她看到美丽的花时,她感到非常高兴。根据后句she feels very happy.(她感到非常高兴。)和给出的单词可知,应是当她看到美丽的花时,故空处应是beautiful"美丽的"。故填:beautiful。
    (5)考查副词。句意:这个俱乐部也帮助她结交新朋友。根据句意和给出的单词可知,应是这个俱乐部也帮助她结交新朋友,故空处应是als"也"。故填:als。
    【点评】解答此类题,关键在于理解,即理解句子的逻辑关系,选择合适的短语或词语。根据语法做出正确答案。
    五、语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
    16.Hi,my name is Danielle.My favrite (1) animals (animal) are rabbits and I have a pet rabbit,Guus.He is 3 years ld.He lks really big and he is heavy.Guus is nt afraid (2) f peple like ther rabbits.He is cute and (3) friendly (friend).S many peple stp t play with Guus when I take (4) a walk with him.
    It's nt difficult t take care f Guus.Every mrning he ges ut and plays.Then he cmes back and has breakfast with me.I nly need t clean (5) his (he) place n weekends.Smetimes I play with him.Guus des well in many games, (6) s I think he is smart.Guus' legs are shrt,but he can run (7) quickly (quick).Nw,he (8 ) is sleeping (sleep) in my rm.There are als tw cats at my hme.Guus always (9) runs (run) after them,just fr fun.The cats like t play with him,t.
    It's easy fr me (10) t frget (frget) the bad things when Guus lks at me.I lve him very much.
    【分析】文章主要介绍了作者的宠物Guus。
    【解答】(1)考查名词。句意:我最喜欢的动物是兔子,我有一只宠物兔子Guus。animal"动物",可数名词单数,结合空后的are可知,此处填名词复数形式。故填animals。
    (2)考查介词。句意:Guus不像其他兔子那样害怕人。be afraid f"害怕",固定短语。故填f。
    (3)考查形容词。句意:他可爱又友好。friend"朋友",名词。空格处在句中作表语,所以应填形容词,friendly"友好的",符合题意。故填friendly。
    (4)考查冠词。句意:当我和古斯散步时,很多人停下来和他玩。take a walk"散步",固定短语。故填a。
    (5)考查代词。句意:我只需要在周末打扫他的地方。he"他",人称代词主格。根据空后的名词place可知,此处填形容词性物主代词his。故填his。
    (6)考查连词。句意:Guus在很多比赛中表现出色,所以我认为他很聪明。根据句意可知,前后句是因果关系,后句表结果,s"所以",符合题意。故填s。
    (7)考查副词。句意:Guus的腿很短,但他跑得很快。quick"快速的",形容词。空格处在句中修饰动词run,所以应填副词,quickly"快速地",符合题意。故填quickly。
    (8)考查现在进行时。句意:现在,他正在我的房间里睡觉。sleep"睡觉",动词。根据Nw(现在)可知,该句为现在进行时,主语是he,为第三人称单数,所以be动词用is,sleep的现在分词是sleeping。故填is sleeping。
    (9)考查动词。句意:Guus总是追着他们跑,只是为了好玩。run"跑",动词。根据alway(总是)可知,该句为一般现在时,主要是Guus,为第三人称单数,所以动词用第三人称单数形式。故填runs。
    (10)考查不定式。句意:当Guus看着我时,我很容易忘记不好的事情。frget"忘记",动词。it's+形容词+fr sb t d sth"做某事对某人来说是怎样的",固定句型,所以填不定式t frget。故填t frget。
    【点评】根据短文大意和提示词,并用其正确的形式填入空白处,使补全后的短文意思通顺,语法正确,结构完整,注意单词的适当形式。
    六、书面表达
    17.假如你是李华,最近你刚认识一位新朋友Mary Green。请你根据表格内容介绍一下这位新朋友。内容要点:
    注意:
    1内容必须包含表格中所有的信息;
    2不少于80词,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
    Hell!My name is Li Hua. .
    【分析】【高分句型一】
    In her free time,she likes reading bks and playing the guitar.她的空闲时间,她喜欢读书和弹吉他。and表并列。
    【高分句型二】
    She thinks they make her relaxed.她认为它们使她放松。She thinks+宾语从句。
    【解答】 Hell,my name is Li Hua.I have a new friend.Her name is Mary Green.She is 13 years ld.(名字和年龄)She ften takes a bus t schl.It takes her abut 15 minutes t get t schl.(上学方式及花费时间)In her free time,she likes reading bks and playing the guitar.【高分句型一】(爱好)She thinks they make her relaxed.【高分句型二】Her favrite animals are pandas because they are cute.(最喜欢的动物及原因)There are sme rules in her family.When she gets hme,she must d her hmewrk first.After dinner,she must d the dishes.(家规)Nw,it's 9:00 in the mrning.She is playing games with her classmates.They are having a gd time.(正在做的事情)
    【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。
    (1)A.happy
    B.free
    C.nice
    D.cute
    (2)A.s
    B.r
    C.but
    D.and
    (3)A.n
    B.in
    C.fr
    D.with
    (4)A.singing
    B.playing
    C.writing
    D.reading
    (5)A.man
    B.by
    C.girl
    D.wman
    (6)A.taking
    B.helping
    C.keeping
    D.fllwing
    (7)A.Hw
    B.What
    C.Wh
    D.When
    (8)A.yur
    B.my
    C.his
    D.her
    (9)A.clthes
    B.hat
    C.shirt
    D.sunglasses
    (10)A.uncle
    B.brther
    C.teacher
    D.father
    (11)A.meet
    B.see
    C.buy
    D.sell
    (12)A.car
    B.bag
    C.bx
    D.bike
    (13)A.bk
    B.name
    C.wrk
    D.clr
    (14)A.never
    B.always
    C.smetimes
    D.either
    (15)A.nice
    B.smart
    C.funny
    D.difficult
    KIDS CLUB(8﹣﹣10 years ld)
    3:00 p.m.﹣﹣4:30 Sunday
    There are lts f interesting things fr yu t d in ur club.
    This week,we read bks by Dreen Crnin,a writer(作家) frm the USA.
    We can learn abut the interesting insects(昆虫) in her bks.
    Rules:
    ●Dn't be late fr the club.
    ●Dn't be nisy.
    ●Dn't listen t music.
    ●Dn't make phne calls when reading.
    ●Listen t thers quietly.
    ●Every student needs t talk abut the bks after reading.
    Cme and jin us!
    We have fruit and bread fr yu.Yu can play sme fun games here.Yu can als make sme new friends.
    beautiful,als,water,jin,bring
    Name
    Mary Green
    Age
    13 years ld
    上学方式及花费时间
    by bus, ...
    爱好
    play the guitar,...
    最喜欢的动物及原因
    ...
    家规
    d hmewrk first,d the dishes
    正在做的事情
    play games,...
    (1)A.happy
    B.free
    C.nice
    D.cute
    (2)A.s
    B.r
    C.but
    D.and
    (3)A.n
    B.in
    C.fr
    D.with
    (4)A.singing
    B.playing
    C.writing
    D.reading
    (5)A.man
    B.by
    C.girl
    D.wman
    (6)A.taking
    B.helping
    C.keeping
    D.fllwing
    (7)A.Hw
    B.What
    C.Wh
    D.When
    (8)A.yur
    B.my
    C.his
    D.her
    (9)A.clthes
    B.hat
    C.shirt
    D.sunglasses
    (10)A.uncle
    B.brther
    C.teacher
    D.father
    (11)A.meet
    B.see
    C.buy
    D.sell
    (12)A.car
    B.bag
    C.bx
    D.bike
    (13)A.bk
    B.name
    C.wrk
    D.clr
    (14)A.never
    B.always
    C.smetimes
    D.either
    (15)A.nice
    B.smart
    C.funny
    D.difficult
    KIDS CLUB(8﹣﹣10 years ld)
    3:00 p.m.﹣﹣4:30 Sunday
    There are lts f interesting things fr yu t d in ur club.
    This week,we read bks by Dreen Crnin,a writer(作家) frm the USA.
    We can learn abut the interesting insects(昆虫) in her bks.
    Rules:
    ●Dn't be late fr the club.
    ●Dn't be nisy.
    ●Dn't listen t music.
    ●Dn't make phne calls when reading.
    ●Listen t thers quietly.
    ●Every student needs t talk abut the bks after reading.
    Cme and jin us!
    We have fruit and bread fr yu.Yu can play sme fun games here.Yu can als make sme new friends.
    beautiful,als,water,jin,bring
    Name
    Mary Green
    Age
    13 years ld
    上学方式及花费时间
    by bus, ...
    爱好
    play the guitar,...
    最喜欢的动物及原因
    ...
    家规
    d hmewrk first,d the dishes
    正在做的事情
    play games,...

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