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    安徽省八年级英语下学期期中综合素质评价试卷(附答案外研版)

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    安徽省八年级英语下学期期中综合素质评价试卷(附答案外研版)

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    这是一份安徽省八年级英语下学期期中综合素质评价试卷(附答案外研版),共18页。


    Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
    ( )1.Where has Jack been?
    A.B.C.
    ( )2.What des Jhn like best abut Century Park?
    A.B.C.
    ( )3.What will the girl d this afternn?
    A.Watch a ftball game.B.Finish her reprt.
    C.D the husewrk.
    ( )4.Hw lng did Tny live in Japan?
    A.Fr three mnths.B.Fr ne year.C.Fr three years.
    ( )5.What is the by’s dad ding?
    A.Watering flwers.B.Planting trees.C.Taking pictures.
    Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
    听下面一段对话,回答第6、7题。
    ( )6.What’s wrng with the girl?
    A.She has a headache.B.She has a cugh.
    C.She has a fever.
    ( )7.Where are the tw speakers?
    A.In the hspital.B.In the classrm.C.At hme.
    听下面一段对话,回答第8至10题。
    ( )8.What are they talking abut?
    A.Favurite cartn characters.
    B.Hbbies.
    C.Favurite bks.
    ( )9.Hw did the girl knw abut Garfield?
    A.Frm a film.B.Frm a picture.
    C.Frm a cartn bk.
    ( )10.Why des the man like Snpy?
    A.Because it is a dg.
    B.Because it’s very funny.
    C.Because it is very lvely.
    Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
    ( )11.Where will they g?
    A.T a city.B.T a twn.C.T a schl.
    ( )12.Hw will they g there?
    A.By bus.B.On ft.C.By train.
    ( )13.Hw lng will it take them t get there?
    A.Over 2 hurs.B.Over 3 hurs.C.Over 4 hurs.
    ( )14.What will they take fr lunch?
    A.Rice.B.Bread.C.Sandwiches.
    ( )15.What can they d after lunch?
    A.G swimming.B.G shpping.C.G bating.
    Ⅳ.信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
    第二部分 语言知识运用(共三大题,满分35分)
    Ⅴ.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
    ( )21.Althugh I culd keep my eyes pen, my hmewrk was still dne last night.
    A.easilyB.hardlyC.alreadyD.always
    ( )22.—Have yu ever heard “A thusand-mile begins with the first step”?
    —Yes.It’s a famus Chinese saying by Lazi.
    A.cludB.jurneyC.decisinD.spirit
    ( )23.—Hw are yu getting n with yur cusin?
    —Very well.He is really and takes part in all kinds f activities in his free time.
    A.pliteB.strictC.activeD.careful
    ( )24.Hefei is a beautiful city.It has many places f interest.S lts f cme t visit it every year.
    A.childrenB.turistsC.playersD.writers
    ( )25.D yu hear f the English saying “Strike the irn(打铁) it is ht”?
    A.unlessB.whileC.afterD.until
    ( )26.—Dn’t be angry with yur kid when he makes a mistake, will yu?
    —N, I wn’t.I knw that f us is perfect after all.
    A.nneB.n neC.eachD.all
    ( )27.My sister ften her free time t help me with my spken English.
    A.gives upB.puts upC.sets upD.calls up
    ( )28.It’s t finish the wrk in such a shrt time.We need mre help.
    A.differentB.imprtantC.impssibleD.necessary
    ( )29.—What was the result f the basketball match yesterday?
    —Our team the ther team by a scre(分数) f tw t ne.
    A.cmpletedB.beatC.wnD.lst
    ( )30.[2023宣城宁国期中三校联考]—Shall we g t Yancheng t see the Lily (百合花) Flwer Sea this weekend?
    — It’s said that there are all kinds f beautiful flwers there.We can’t miss it.
    A.I’m nt sure.B.Why nt?
    C.That’s nt a gd idea.D.That’s all right.
    Ⅵ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
    A
    Tny kept his eyes n the grund.It was the 31 day f his life.He kept thinking that he missed scring that gal.He had let his whle team dwn.His stupid 32 made him angry.His team lst the game because f him.He was really 33 that his cach might kick him ff the team.
    With an upset lk, he walked thrugh the dr, and his father asked,“What’s wrng, sn?” Tny’s feeling was written all ver his 34 .“I lst the game,” Tny replied.Then he went int his rm.Ten minutes later, Tny heard his father 35 his bedrm dr.He pened the dr t let him in.
    “Tny, dn’t be t hard n yurself.”
    “I lst the game, Dad.I culdn’t 36 my team in the game.They’ll prbably never let me play again.”
    “Sccer is abut teamwrk.Yu’re nt the nly reasn why yur team lst.Besides, winning r lsing is nly half the game.Anther half is t knw hw t talk with yur teammates and 37 yur mistakes.”
    Tny thught abut his dad’s wrds 38 .The next day, Tny went t sccer practice.“Hey, guys,” he said t his teammates,“I’m really srry abut yesterday.But I think if we 39 practising tgether, we’re ging t win the next ne.”
    T his surprise, his teammates all 40 with him.
    “Yeah,” they said,“Dn’t wrry.It’s never just ne persn’s prblem.We shuld think abut hw we can d better next time.”
    ( )B.wrstC.latestD.newest
    ( )B.shwC.markD.mistake
    ( )B.shyC.wrriedD.srry
    ( )B.shulderC.nseD.head
    ( ) atB.smiling atC.kncking atD.lking at
    ( )B.helpC.feelD.lse
    ( ) frmB.wait frC.learn frmD.ask fr
    ( )B.cheerfullyC.nervuslyD.prudly
    ( )B.mindC.stpD.keep
    ( )B.disagreedC.discussedD.helped
    B
    A bird went t lk fr happiness.On 41 way, she saw a flwer.The flwer was shrt f water, but his face was full f 42 .
    The bird asked the little flwer,“Yu’re ging t die, but why are yu still s happy?”
    “Because my dream will cme true,” said the little flwer.
    “ 43 is it?” the bird asked.
    “T get sweet fruit.”
    Then the bird gt t knw happiness is a 44 in the heart.
    The little bird 45 flying. Then she saw a disabled duck.The duck was singing a sng happily.She asked the duck,“Life is s unfair fr yu, but why dn’t yu feel 46 ?”
    “Because just nw I saw a little duck fall dwn, and I helped him stand up again,” said the duck.
    Then the bird 47 learned happiness is lve in the heart.
    The bird went n flying.Next she saw a spider falling ff a wet wall, but he didn’t 48 the thught f ging n climbing.The bird asked,“Yu failed (失败) again and again, but why is jy still n yur face?”
    “ 49 I stick t climbing, I will climb ver the wall ne day,” said the spider.
    The bird 50 happiness is a belief (信念) in the heart.
    S the bird n lnger lked fr happiness, because she finally knew that the true happiness is in her wn heart.
    ( )B.hisC.herD.my
    ( )B.fearC.smilesD.dubt
    ( )B.WhenC.WhD.What
    ( )B.pictureC.secretD.gift
    ( )B.likedC.frgtD.remembered
    ( )B.sadC.busyD.hungry
    ( )B.suddenlyC.recentlyD.widely
    ( )B.askC.stpD.help
    ( ) rder that B.As lng asC.As sn asD.In rder t
    ( )B.advisedC.plannedD.understd
    Ⅶ.补全对话,其中有两项多余(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)[2023合肥四十二中期中]
    A:Hi,Ann.Where did yu g yesterday?
    B:I went t the cinema t see a film.
    A:51. B:Turb.52.
    A:N, never.53. B:Yes, it’s a very wnderful cartn.
    A:What’s it abut?B:54.
    A:It must be very interesting, right?
    B:I think s.By the way, I knw yu like cartns, t.55.
    A:I like cartns with happy endings.
    B:Anther cartn will be n at the Student Cinema next weekend.Shall we g t see it tgether?
    A:All right.See yu next weekend.B:See yu.
    第三部分 阅读(共两节,满分40分)
    Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
    第一节 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
    A[2023安徽]
    ( )56.Hw many peple suffered frm hunger last year?
    A.Over 820 millin.B.Abut 930 millin.
    C.Over 7,180 millin.D.Abut 8,000 millin.
    ( )57. Which f the fllwing can yu drp ff at XYZ Fd Bank?
    A.B.C.D.
    ( )58.What’s the purpse f the text?
    A.T intrduce a traditinal bank.
    B.T present sme wrld prblems.
    C.T ask peple t give away fd.
    D.T tell peple t prtect the earth.
    B
    Lucy Brwn, aged 12, puts smiles n the faces f kids and keeps them very warm t.She sews (缝纫) blankets (毯子) fr children wh are dealing with challenges such as being sick, feeling unhappy, r lsing a family member.
    Lucy gt the idea fur years ag.She had just learned t sew and made a blanket as a gift fr her friend’s birthday.“She lved it,” Lucy says.“S, I thught maybe ther kids might need that kind f lve.”
    Her mum psted n the Internet that Lucy wanted t make a blanket fr smene wh needed care.They cllected the kids’ suggestins.
    On each f the blanket, Lucy adds a hand-sewn (手工缝制的) heart.“That’s t let anyne wh gets the blanket knw they are lved,” she says.
    Many kids wh receive a blanket keep in tuch with Lucy.She nw has friends all ver the wrld.“I lve knwing that I can make a difference,” Lucy says.“Everyne can d smething.Even the smallest act f kindness can change lives.”
    ( )59.When did Lucy get the idea t sew blankets fr ther kids?
    A.At the age f 4.B.At the age f 8.
    C.At the age f 12.D.At the age f 20.
    ( )60.Wh made the kids knw Lucy’s idea?
    A.Her mther.B.Her friend.
    C.Her friend’s mther.D.Her machine.
    ( )61.Why des Lucy add a hand-sewn heart n each f the blanket?
    A.Because all the kids like hearts.
    B.Because her mther wants her t d it.
    C.Because she wants t make the blanket mre beautiful.
    D.Because she wants t let the kids knw they are lved.
    ( )62.Which f the fllwing can best describe Lucy?
    A.Brave and clever.B.Beautiful and quiet.
    C.Kind and caring.D.Hnest and plite.
    C
    Fr thusands f years, humans have explred(探索)the Earth.Nwadays, we are explring space.Astrnmers are the mdern-day explrers.Nw, many astrnmers are lking fr new planets and new places fr humans t live in the future.But where d astrnmers start explring?
    First f all, astrnmers lk fr a star.That’s because ur wn Earth mves arund a star—the Sun.Mre imprtantly, it is neither t far frm nr t near t the Sun fr heat and light.S when astrnmers have fund the star, they lk at the planets arund it.In recent years, astrnmers have fund nearly 400 new planets with stars.Hwever, many f these planets are either t near t the star r t far away.
    Hwever, if the planet is in a gd place, astrnmers lk fr three key things:water, air and rck(岩石).Water is the mst imprtant because all life needs water.Humans can drink it and they can als grw plants with water.And plants prduce air fr humans t breathe and fd t eat.Rck n a planet is als imprtant.That’s because there is ften water under the rck.
    After many years f explring, astrnmers have fund a planet like the Earth.It’s Gliese 581g and it’s near a star.The astrnmers think it has water and rck and the temperature is between -31℃ and -12℃. That’s cld, but nt clder than Antarctica r the Arctic Circle. A year n Gliese 581g is nly 37 Earth days, nt 365 Earth days.But astrnmers d nt think these are big differences and sme f them think Gliese 581g will be a new Earth.Hwever, Gliese 581g is twenty light years frm the Earth.
    ( )63. Hw d astrnmers discver a new planet fr humans t live n? Chse the right rder.
    a.Astrnmers lk fr three key things.
    b.Astrnmers lk fr and find a right star.
    c.Astrnmers lk at the planets arund the star.
    A.a-b-cB.b-a-cC.b-c-aD.c-a-b
    ( )64.What des the underlined wrd “it” in Paragraph 4 refer t?
    A.The Earth.B.Gliese 581g.
    C.The Sun.D.Gliese.
    ( )65.What’s the main idea f the text?
    A.Gliese 581g is already a new Earth.
    B.There are sme planets like ur Earth.
    C.Water, air and rck are imprtant.
    D.Astrnmers are lking fr a new Earth.
    D
    Felicia Grimmenhag frm Sweden desn’t let anything get in her way, even a life-changing accident.
    After a serius car accident, Felicia had t get used t getting arund in a wheelchair (轮椅).But that didn’t stp her frm fllwing her dream f becming a tp hrse rider.
    In early June 2011, 17-year-ld Felicia gt hit by a car.When she wke up in the hspital, she fund bth f her legs were missing.Hwever, Felicia didn’t quit trying t achieve her dream.She wanted t get back n the hrse.She had ridden as a little girl and decided in the hspital t try again.She wasn’t sure if she wuld be able t.But after ten weeks’ training, she culd ride nce again!
    “The hrses have meant a lt t me,” Felicia said.“When I sit n a hrse, I dn’t feel like the disabled Felicia.I feel like the cnfident Felicia.”
    She has taken part in cmpetitins arund the wrld, shwing she desn’t need legs t win.
    “What I have learned frm all this is that yu shuld dare t challenge yurself, and remember that yu are the nly persn that sets yur wn limits (限制),”Felicia said.
    ( )66.What did Felicia lse in the car accident?
    A.Her arms.B.Her legs.
    C.Her ears.D.Her eyes.
    ( )67.What des the underlined wrd “quit” mean?
    A.坚持B.享受C.开始D.停止
    ( )68.Hw lng did it take Felicia t train t ride a hrse again?
    A.One year.B.Nine years.
    C.Ten weeks.D.Seventeen weeks.
    ( )69.Which f the fllwing can best describe Felicia’s experience?
    A.Never say never.B.Better late than never.
    C.Never think f yurself.D.It’s never t late t learn.
    E
    ( )70. Which f the fllwing best explains the meaning f the underlined sentence in the text?
    ABCD
    ( )71.What are the key wrds in the 20-20-20 rule?
    A.20 minutes, 20 feet, 20 times.
    B.20 secnds, 20 times, 20 feet.
    C.20 feet, 20 secnds, 20 minutes.
    D.20 times, 20 minutes, 20 secnds.
    ( )72.What is the best title fr this passage?
    A.The Reasns fr Eye Tiredness
    B.The Influence f Online Classes
    C.The Imprtance f Cmputer Glasses
    D.The Suggestins abut Eye Prtectin
    第二节 阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
    F
    A little stream(小溪)ran dwn frm a high muntain thrugh many villages and frests.Then it reached a desert.“I went thrugh s many difficulties.I shuld have n prblem crssing the desert,” she thught.As she started,she fund herself slwly disappear int the sand.After many tries,she still failed.“Maybe I can’t reach the cean,” she said sadly t herself.
    At this time, a deep vice said,“If wind can crss the desert, s can a river.” It was the vice f the desert.But the little stream answered,“That’s because the wind can fly, but I cannt.”
    “That’s because yu can’t give up what yu are.Let yurself evaprate(蒸发)int the wind and it can take yu acrss me,” said the desert.“Give up what I am nw?N!N!” The little stream culd nt accept this idea.“The wind can carry the vapr(蒸气)acrss the desert and let it leave as rain.The rain will frm a river again,” said the desert.“And whether yu’re a river r vapr, yur nature never changes.” After hearing this, the little stream went int the pen arms f the wind.It carried her t the next stage f her life.
    The curse f ur lives is like the experience f the little stream.If yu want t g thrugh difficulties in yur life t head fr success, yu shuld als change the way yu are.
    73.Wh gave the advice t the little stream?(不超过10个词)

    74.What did the little stream d after hearing the advice?(不超过10个词)

    75.What can yu realize frm the experience f the little stream?(不超过20个词)

    第四部分 写(共两大题,满分25分)
    Ⅸ.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
    76.All the m (会员) f the schl basketball team have gne t America.
    77.Zhang Guimei’s stry appeared n TV and m (感动) many peple.
    78.The little girl has c (咳嗽) several times all the night.
    79.Lisa always feels n (紧张的) while speaking in public.
    80.Jack lks up t the basketball h (英雄) and wants t becme like him.
    Ⅹ.书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)
    近年来,中小学生的健康问题引起了人们的关注。其中垃圾食品、电子游戏等是影响健康的重要因素,请以“Keep Healthy”为题谈谈你的看法。
    提示:1.列举中小学生面临的健康问题; 2.谈谈怎样才能保持健康。
    要求:1.80词左右; 2.语法正确,语句通顺、流畅,并适当发挥。
    Keep Healthy








    答案
    Ⅰ.1-5 CCBBC Ⅱ.6-10 BCACC
    Ⅲ.11-15 BABCB
    Ⅳ 17.green 18.milk 19.basketball 20.strng
    Ⅴ.21.B【点拨】根据连词althugh以及题干后半句可知,“我”几乎睁不开眼,但仍然完成了作业,故选B。
    22.B【点拨】考查老子的名言“千里之行,始于足下”,故选B。
    23.C【点拨】根据“takes part in all kinds f activities in his free time”可知,他是一个积极主动的人,故选C。
    24.B【点拨】根据“Hefei is a beautiful city.It has many places f interest.”可知,每年都有许多游客来观光,故选B。
    25.B【点拨】考查谚语“趁热打铁”,故选B。
    26.A【点拨】根据题干“Dn’t be angry with yur kid when he makes a mistake, will yu?”以及回答可知,此句用于解释观点,没有人是完美的,都会犯错误,故选A。
    27.A【点拨】根据“help me with my spken English”可知,姐姐经常放弃业余时间帮“我”补习英语,故选A。
    28.C【点拨】根据“ the wrk in such a shrt time.We need mre help.”可知在这么短时间内完成这项工作是不可能的,故选C。
    29.B【点拨】win“赢得”,后接比赛或奖项;beat“打败”,后接对手或敌队,根据空后内容“the ther team”可知用beat。故选B。
    30.B【点拨】I’m nt sure.我不确定;Why nt?为什么不呢;That’s nt a gd idea.那不是一个好主意;That’s all right.没关系。根据“It’s said that there are all kinds f beautiful flwers there.We can’t miss it.”可知此处应表示同意去。故选B。
    Ⅵ.A)【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了Tny因为输掉了比赛而沮丧,但在爸爸的开导下,他重新振作了起来,也因此明白了:要从失败中吸取教训,获取经验。
    31.B【点拨】shrtest最短的;wrst最糟的;latest最近的;newest最新的。根据“He kept thinking that he missed scring that gal.He had let his whle team team lst the game because f him”可知,输掉了比赛,所以应是最糟糕的一天。故选B。
    32.D【点拨】jke玩笑;shw表演;mark标志;mistake错误、过失。根据“stupid”和“His team lst the game because f him.”可知,应是因为自己的过失输掉了比赛。故选D。
    33.C【点拨】sad难过的;shy害羞的;wrried担心的;srry抱歉的。上文讲到Tny因为自己的过失导致自己的团队输掉了比赛,所以应是担心被踢出球队。故选C。
    34.A【点拨】face脸;shulder肩膀;nse鼻子;head头。根据“Tny’s feeling was written”及常识可知,应是心情都呈现在了脸上,因此他的父亲注意到了。故选A。
    35.C【点拨】pinting at指向;smiling at对……微笑;kncking at敲;lking at看。根据“his bedrm dr”和“He pened the dr”可知,应是敲门。故选C。
    36.B【点拨】make使变得;help帮助;feel感觉;lse丢失。根据“I lst the game, Dad.”及上文因为自己的失误造成球队比赛失败可知,此处指不能帮助球队。故选B。
    37.C【点拨】hear frm收到……的信;wait fr等候;learn frm向……学习;ask fr请求。这里是父亲在安慰Tny,根据“yur mistakes”可知,应是从错误中吸取教训,故选C。
    38.A【点拨】carefully仔细地;cheerfully高高兴兴地;nervusly紧张地;prudly 自豪地。根据“thught abut his dad’s wrds”可知,应是仔细想了想。故选A。
    39.D【点拨】finish完成;mind介意;stp(使)停止;keep继续。根据“practising tgether, we’re ging t win the next ne”可知,应是继续练习,才会赢得下一次比赛。故选D。
    40.A【点拨】agreed同意;disagreed不同意;discussed讨论;helped帮助。根据“T his surprise”和“We shuld think abut hw we can d better next time.”可知,他的队友同意他的观点。故选A。
    B)【主旨大意】本文讲述一只小鸟在寻找快乐的路上碰到一朵快要凋谢的花、一只残疾的鸭子和一只在湿墙上挣扎着爬行的蜘蛛,从和他们的对话中明白了幸福快乐的真谛。
    41.C【点拨】根据“she saw a flwer”可知,此处应为n her way。故选C。
    42.C【点拨】根据“but why are yu still s happy”可知脸上充满了微笑,故选C。
    43.D【点拨】根据“Because my dream will cme true”推出,下面小鸟会追问梦想是什么。故选D。
    44.A【点拨】根据上文小鸟和花儿的对话可知,幸福的秘诀是心中有希望。故选A。
    45.A【点拨】根据“Then she saw a disabled duck”可知是继续飞行。故选A。
    46.B【点拨】根据“a disabled duck”及“unfair”可知,鸭子是有残疾的,生活对他很不公平,应该会感到悲伤,故选B。
    47.B【点拨】根据鸭子的回答“Because just nw I saw a little duck fall dwn, and I helped him stand up again”可知,小鸟突然明白幸福的秘诀是心中有爱。故选B。
    48.C【点拨】根据“she saw a spider falling ff a wet wall, but he didn’t...”可知,蜘蛛没有放弃。故选C。
    49.B【点拨】根据“I stick t climbing, I will climb ver the wall ne day”可知,是条件状语从句,空处表达“只要”,故选B。
    50.D【点拨】根据“happiness is a belief in the heart”可知小鸟明白了幸福的含义,故选D。
    Ⅶ.51-55 DCAGF
    Ⅷ.A)【主旨大意】本文首先谈及世界上还有许多人遭受饥饿,然后告诉我们XYZ食物银行接受哪些食物给需要的人,最后提出捐出食物的要求。
    56.A【点拨】细节理解题。从第一段“Last year, mre than 820 millin peple suffered frm hunger.”可知,去年超过8.2亿人遭遇饥饿。故选A。
    57.B【点拨】推理判断题。从文中We accept后面的信息可知,XYZ食物银行接受罐头食物、饼干、米饭、盒装果汁、面条和糖果。且文章提出不要需要放在冰箱里的食物和已经打开的食物(N pened fd.),排除A、D;而2022年5月2号过期的饼干肯定是不能捐出的,排除C。故选B。
    58.C【点拨】推理判断题。本文首先谈及世界上还有许多人遭受饥饿,然后告诉我们XYZ食物银行接受哪些食物给需要的人,最后提出捐出食物的要求。由此推知,本文主要是号召人们捐赠食物。故选C。
    B)【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了Lucy为那些生病、感到不开心、失去家人的孩子缝毯子的善行义举。
    59.B【点拨】推理判断题。根据“Lucy Brwn, aged 12...”和“Lucy gt the idea fur years ag.”可知,现在12岁,4年前是8岁。故选B。
    60.A【点拨】细节理解题。根据第三段“Her mum psted n the Internet that Lucy wanted t make a blanket fr smene wh needed care.They cllected the kids’ suggestins.”可知,Lucy的妈妈把她的想法上传到网上,让其他孩子知晓这个想法,故选A。
    61.D【点拨】细节理解题。从第四段“That’s t let anyne wh gets the blanket knw they are lved”可知,她想让孩子们知道是有人爱他们的,故选D。
    62.C【点拨】推理判断题。结合全文可知,Lucy想为孩子们缝制毯子,传递爱,说明她是一个懂得关心别人的善良的人,故选C。
    C)【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文,讲述了天文学家致力于寻找新地球,描述了寻找新地球的方法,以及已经找到的类似地球的新行星的最新进展。
    63.C【点拨】推理判断题。根据第二段“ First f all, astrnmers lk fr a when astrnmers have fund the star, they lk at the planets arund it.”以及第三段“Hwever, if the planet is in a gd place, astrnmers lk fr three key things: water, air and rck.”可知,天文学家发现新行星的顺序为:首先,天文学家寻找一个恒星。然后,天文学家观察它周围的行星。最后,天文学家会寻找三样关键的东西:水,空气和岩石。故选C。
    64.B【点拨】代词指代题。根据“After many years f explring, astrnmers have fund a planet like the Earth.It’s Gliese 581g and it’s near a star.The astrnmers think it has water and rck”可知画线部分的“it”指代的就是Gliese 581g。故选B。
    65.D【点拨】主旨大意题。根据中心句“Nw, many astrnmers are lking fr new planets and new places fr humans t live in the future.”以及下文中提及的天文学家寻找新地球的方法和最新进展可知,文章的主旨是天文学家正在寻找新地球。故选D。
    D)【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了瑞典姑娘Felicia在一次车祸中失去了双腿,只能靠轮椅来活动,但这没能阻止她成为一名骑手的励志故事。
    66.B【点拨】细节理解题。根据“she fund bth f her legs were missing”可知,Felicia失去了双腿,故选B。
    67.D【点拨】词义猜测题。由下文的描述可知, Felicia虽然失去了双腿,但她并未停止追寻自己的梦想,画线词quit应意为“停止”,故选D。
    68.C【点拨】细节理解题。根据文章第三段“But after ten weeks’ training, she culd ride nce again!”可知,经过十周的训练, Felicia又可以骑马了,故选C。
    69.A【点拨】推理判断题。结合整篇文章可知,Felicia身残志坚,从不放弃。故选A。
    E)【主旨大意】文章主要介绍了保护视力的建议。
    70.B【点拨】推理判断题。根据“Sit up straight abut an arm’s length away frm the screen”可知,坐直,离屏幕一臂的距离,B图片最符合。故选B。
    71.C【点拨】细节理解题。由表格中“It suggests lking at smething at least 20 feet away fr 20 secnds after 20 minutes f wrk n the screen.”可知选C。
    72.D【点拨】本文以网课引起视力问题展开话题,主要说明如何保护眼睛。故选D。
    F)73.The desert./The desert did./The desert gave the advice t the little stream.
    74.She (It)went int the pen arms f the wind.
    75.T g thrugh difficulties in ur(my) life and head fr success, we (I) shuld change the way we(I) are(am).
    Ⅸ 77.mved 78.cughed 79.nervus 80.her
    Ⅹ.One pssible versin:
    KeepHealthy
    Tday, sme students have several health prblems.One f them is eating t much fast fd.It’s bad fr their health.Althugh their parents dn’t want them t eat t much fast fd, they still eat it.Anther prblem is playing cmputer games.It’s harmful t their eyes.They can easily be shrt-sighted after playing cmputer games fr a lng time.Besides, they can’t pay attentin t their studies, either.
    What shuld we d t keep healthy? Firstly, I think we shuld eat mre vegetables and fruit.Secndly, we shuld listen t parents’ suggestins and stay away frm cmputer games.Thirdly, we shuld sleep abut eight hurs every day.We can d sprts every day, such as running and playing ball games.
    D as what I tell yu, and then yu’ll be healthy.
    【听力材料】
    Ⅰ.短对话理解
    你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
    1.W:Have yu ever been t the Great Wall, Jack?
    M:N, but I have ever been t the Pyramids.
    2.W:What d yu like best abut Century Park, Jhn?
    M:Well, the muntain and the frest are beautiful.But my favurite thing here is the little z.
    3.M:Shall we g t watch the ftball match this afternn?
    W:I’d lve t, but I’ve gt a reprt t finish.
    4.M:Has Tny visited Japan befre?
    W:Yes.He lived there fr ne year.And he liked living there.
    5.M:Mum, what’s my dad ding utside?
    W:He’s taking phts f the trees and flwers.
    Ⅱ.长对话理解
    你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
    听下面一段对话,回答第6、7 题。
    M:Yu lk pale, my dear! Are yu OK?
    W:I think I am all right.
    M:Have yu taken the temperature?
    W:Yes, but there is n fever.I have just had a cugh.
    M:Perhaps yu shuld see a dctr.
    W:Well, nthing serius, Daddy.Dn’t wrry.
    听下面一段对话,回答第8至10题。
    M:Cindy, wh is yur favurite cartn character?
    W:Garfield! My sister gave me my first Garfield cartn bk. Then I knew abut it and lved it.
    M:Then why d yu like it the mst?
    W:Because I find Garfield funny.
    M:There is a film called Garfield nw.It was taken frm the cartn. Have yu seen it?
    W:Yes, I have seen it. What is yur favurite cartn character?
    M:I lve Snpy very much. It is a little dg.
    W:Oh, really? Why?
    M:It is very lvely and ften acts like peple.That’s why I lve it s much.
    Ⅲ.短文理解
    你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
    Hell, bys and girls.Here is sme infrmatin abut ur trip t the twn f Wuzhen.
    We’ll g there by bus.It’s a lng trip, ver three hurs.S we have t start early.The bus will wait fr yu at the schl gate at 8:00 tmrrw mrning.We will take sandwiches fr lunch and will eat tgether in a park.After that, we will walk arund the ld market.Yu will be able t buy all yur presents there.We will meet at the place where ur bus stps.If yu are lst, please give me a call.My phne number is 11826198856.
    Any questins? OK.See yu tmrrw.
    Ⅳ.信息转换
    你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。
    Health is very imprtant.But dear friends, d yu really knw hw t keep healthy? Here are sme f my ideas.First, we must g t bed early and get up early.We shuld have enugh sleep, r we may get ill.Secnd, we shuld eat plenty f healthy fd like green vegetables and fruit.Third, we shuld drink smething healthy such as apple juice and milk.Finally, we shuld exercise ften.We can play basketball r run with ur friends.Ding sprts can make us healthy and strng.Hw t keep healthy
    First
    Have enugh sleep, r we may be 16. .
    Secnd
    Eat plenty f healthy fd like 17. vegetables and fruit.
    Third
    Drink smething healthy such as apple juice and 18. .
    Finally
    Exercise ften—play 19. r run t make us healthy and 20. .
    A.Is it a cartn?
    B.When shall we meet?
    C.Have yu ever seen it befre?
    D.What’s the name f the film?
    E.Thank yu fr inviting me t see a film.
    F.What kind f cartns d yu like best?
    G.It’s abut hw a snail makes his impssible dream cme true.
    There are abut 8,000 millin peple living n ur planet, but sme f them dn’t have enugh fd. Last year, mre than 820 millin peple suffered (遭受)frm hunger. That’s sad. What’s mre, it shuldn’t be a prblem since the wrld wastes abut 930 millin tns f fd each year.
    XYZ Fd Bank is wrking t help fix the prblem. Nw, yu can, t! Just drp ff sme fd s that we can cntinue t feed the needy.
    We accept:Canned fd Biscuits Rice
    Bxed juice Ndles Candy
    *N pened fd.
    *N expired (过期的) fd.
    *N fd that needs t be in a fridge.
    Cme and ffer yur help! Every little bit makes a difference!
    Email us at stphunger@xyzfdbank.cm
    Finally, yu finish all yur schlwrk and sit back in yur chair.Suddenly yu feel a headache and realize yur eyes are painful.What’s ging n? Dctrs say that many students are spending t much time in frnt f screens, especially during nline classes.The fllwing might be f sme help t yu.
    THE 20-20-20 RULE
    This gives yur eyes a break frm lng screen time.It suggests lking at smething at least 20 feet away fr 20 secnds after 20 minutes f wrk n the screen.Yu can then cntinue wrking pain-free.
    ●Studies shw that peple blink (眨眼睛) less ften when lking at a screen.Keep yur eyes wet by blinking ften r using eye drps.
    ●Sit up straight abut an arm’s length (长度) away frm the screen. Make sure yu’re lking dwn at yur screen.Stand up and exercise ften t avid neck and shulder pain.
    ●What abut blue light blcking glasses (防蓝光眼镜)? They may lk cl, but research shws that blue light isn’t the biggest cause f eye tiredness.S ask dctrs abut cmputer glasses befre putting them n.

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