14,河南省洛阳市洛龙区2023-2024学年七年级上学期第一次月考模拟卷英语试题
展开( ) 1. A. game B. late C. take D. man
( ) 2. A. desk B. penC. be D. get
( ) 3. A. list B. five C. nice D. white
( ) 4. A. nt B. n C. lst D. dg
( ) 5. A. rule B. cut C. such D. sun
( ) 6. A. her B. ruler C. first D. girl
( ) 7. A. fd B. gd C. bk D. lk
( ) 8. A. cw B. nw C. knw D. hw
( ) 9. A. ur B. fur C. mre D. yur
( ) 10. A. schl B. chair C. which D. China
( ) 11. A. read B. great C. meat D. seat
( ) 12. A. think B. thank C. thin D. English
( ) 13. A. bag B. hand C. any D. pack
( ) 14. A. abut B. bluse C. muth D. cuntry
( ) 15. A. his B. has C. nse D. side
二、找出一个与所给单词划线字母读音相同的选项。(共10分)
( ) 16. pear A. bear B. year C. dear D. near
( ) 17. class A. same B. grade C. ask D. name
( ) 18. cme A. bx B. sck C. nse D. sme
( ) 19. high A. night B. laugh C. cugh D. enugh
( ) 20. side A. nse B. save C. clse D. rse
( ) 21. student A. duty B. June C. rule D. put
( ) 22. game A. glass B. page C. age D. bridge
( ) 23. huse A. culd B. wuld C. shuld D. abut
( ) 24. car A. rice B. face C. cup D. city
( ) 25. wrk A. wrld B. frty C. sprt D. mrning
三、写出10对清浊相对的辅音。(10分)
该试卷源自 每日更新,享更低价下载。四、规范写出20个元音音标。(10分)
五、写出含有下列音素的字母的大小写。(5分)
六、写出5个元音字母在开、闭音节中的发音并各写一个例词。(11分)
七、注出每组单词划线字母的音标。(10分)
( ) 26. east meat seasn 【 】
( ) 27. ther these mther 【 】
( ) 28. whse whle wh 【 】
( ) 29. sund ut clud 【 】
( ) 30. enugh laugh cugh 【 】
( ) 31. chair fair hair 【 】
( ) 32. taxi fx text 【 】
( ) 33. phne pht phrase 【 】
( ) 34. may say stay 【 】
( ) 35. farm hard card 【 】
八、给下列单词注音。(14分)
36. grade【 】 37. catch【 】 38. help【 】
39. these【 】 40. nine【 】 41. wish【 】
42. clck【 】 43. rse【 】 44. rule【 】
45. just 【 】 46. give【 】 47. have【 】
48. find 【 】 49. wh【 】
九、单项选择。(15分)
( ) 50. This is ______ English bk,and that is ______ Chinese ne.
A. a, a B. an, a C. an, an D. a, an
( ) 51. Is he Jack? --- ______. His name’s Mike.
A. Yes, he is B. N, he isn’t C. Yes, he isn’t D. N, he is
( ) 52. ---What’s this? --- ______ ntebk.
A. It’s B. This is a C. That is D. It’s a
( ) 53. ---What’s this? ---It’s ______apple. ______apple is red.
A. an, The B. a, A C. the, A D. the, The
( ) 54. That is a ______.
A. range B. UFO C. apple D. ID card
( ) 55. What’s this ______ English?
A. in B. at C. n D. f
( ) 56. Excuse me. Are ______ Mr. Read?
A. I B. yu C. they D. yur
( ) 57. Is Jim yur brther? ______.
A. Yes, it is B. N, it isn’t C. Yes, she is D. N, he isn’t
( ) 58. Anna is nt my sister. ______ my cusin.
A. He B. He’s C. She D. She’s
( ) 59. Is ______ yur sister? What’s ______ name?
A. he, his B. she, her C. he, her D. his, his
( ) 60. --- ______? --- Yes, B-A-S-E-B-A-L-L.
A. fr; gd B. at; bad C. t; wellD. t; gd
( ) 61. ---What’s yur phne number? ---______665-4880.
A. I’m B. Yu’re C. It’s D. He’s
( ) 62. Tw and fur ______ six.
A. is B. are C. am D. be
( ) 63. ______ is Jenny Brwn. Her______ is Brwn.
A. She, first name B. She, last name C. Her, first name D. Her, last name
( ) 64. The man’s name is Mike Green. We can call him ______.
A. Mr. Mike B. Mr. Green C. Sir Green D. Ms. Green
十、完形填空。(10分)
Carl and Susan are very gd friends. They are in the same 65 schl and they ften visit 66 hme at weekends. Nw they are 67 eight years ld. Carl's mther has gt a new baby. Carl is very 68 t have a little sister. S she is always talking abut her t Susan. At first she is very 69 in the new baby because she desn't have any brthers r sisters. But 70 sme time she begins t get tired f Carl's endless talking (喋喋不休地谈论) abut it. She als feels a little jealus(嫉妒) f her friend.
One mrning when the tw girls 71 in the schl grund, Carl says t Susan, "D yu 72 , Sue, my baby sister has put n nearly half a pund in weight (体重增加了半磅) this week."
"That is nt very 73 ." answers Susan. "I knw a baby and he puts n ten punds a day."
"Oh, that can't be 74 ." answers Carl laughingly. "Whse baby is it?" "An elephant's." says Susan.
( ) 65. A. familyB. table C. class D. grup
( ) 66. A. each ther’s B. their C. theirs D. each ther
( ) 67. A. all B. twC. bth D. either
( ) 68. A. angry B. srry C. surprises D. glad
( ) 69. A. interestingB. interested C. happy D. satisfied
( ) 70. A. befreB. fr C. after D. at
( ) 71. A. playB. meet C. weight D. walk
( ) 72. A. hearB. think C. find D. knw
( ) 73. A. much B. many C. few D. little
( ) 74. A. impssibleB. wrng C. true D. sure
十一、阅读理解。(10分)
Australia is the greatest island in the wrld. It is t the suth f the equatr. S when it is summer in ur cuntry, it is cld winter in Australia.
Australia is big, but the ppulatin (入口) there is thin. The ppulatin is the same as that f Shanghai, a city f China. Australia is yung and diverse natin and Australian peple cme frm many different cuntries.
Australia has many, many sheep. After a shrt drive frm twn, yu will see sheep arund yu. Yu can als find kangar has a “bag” belw its chest. The mther kangar keeps its baby in the “bag”.
Australia is cnsidered t be a relaxed, infrmal sciety (社会), When greeting thers, students and yung peple say “Hell” r “Hi”. Smetimes they will say “Hw's it ging?” r “G day”. In mre frmal (正式的) situatins they usually shake hands the first time they meet. “Gd mrning”, ”Gd afternn” r “Please t meet yu” are frmal greetings. English is Australia’s natinal language.
( ) 75. Australia is the greatest island in the wrld. The wrd “island” may mean ________.
A. 国家 B. 城市 C. 山脉 D. 岛屿
( ) 76. Australia has the same ppulatin as ________.
A. Shanghai B. China C. Beijing D. Japan
( ) 77. When it is summer in Australia, it is ________ in China.
A. spring B. autumn C. winter D. summer
( ) 78. When Australian peple meet fr the first time, they will ________.
A. kiss each ther B. hug each ther C. nd head t thers D. shake hands
( ) 79. Which statement is right, accrding t the passage? ________.
A. Australia has a large ppulatin.
B. Kangar is a kind f sheep in Australia.
C. Yung peple smetimes say “Hw’s it ging?” r “G day” t greet thers.
D. When yu drive in Australia, yu can see many huses.
答案解析
一、找出一个划线字母读音不同于其他三个的词。(15分)
1-5 DCABA 6-10 BACAA
11-15 BCCDD
1. D解析:D发/æ/; ABC发/eɪ/
2. C解析:C发/i:/; ABD发/e/
3. A解析:A发/ɪ/;
BCD发/aɪ/
4. B解析:B发/əʊ/; ACD发/ɒ/
5. A解析:A发/u:/; BCD发/ʌ/
6. B解析:B发/u:/; ACD发/ɜ:/
7. A解析:A发/u:/; BCD发/ʊ/
8. C解析:C发/əʊ/; ABD发/aʊ/
9. A解析:A发/aʊə/; BCD发/ɔ:/
10. A解析:A发/k/; BCD发/t∫/
11. B解析:B发/eɪ/; ACD发/i:/
12. C解析:C发/n/; ABD发/ŋ/
13. C解析:C发/e/; ABD发/æ/
14. D解析:D发/ʌ/; ABC发/aʊ/
15. D解析:D发/s/; ABC发/z/
二、找出一个与所给单词划线字母读音相同的选项。(共10分)
1-5 ACDAB
6-10 AADCA
1. A解析:题中字母发/eə/; A发/eə/;BCD发/ɪə/
2. C解析:题中字母发/ɑ:/; C发/ɑ:/; ABD发/eɪ/
3. D解析:题中字母发/ʌ/; D发/ʌ/; AB发/ɒ/;C发/əʊ/
4. A解析:题中字母不发音;A不发音;BCD发/f/
5. B解析:题中字母发/s/; B发/s/;ACD发/z/
6. A解析:题中字母发/ju:/; A发/ju:/;BC发/u:/;D发/ʊ/
7. A解析:题中字母发/g/; A发/g/;BCD发/dʒ/
8. D解析:题中字母发/aʊ/; D发/aʊ/;ABC发/ʊ/
9. C解析:题中字母发/k/; C发/k/;ABD发/s/
10. A解析:题中字母发/ɜ:/; A发/ɜ:/;BCD发/ɔ:/
三、写出10对清浊相对的辅音。(10分)
/p/ /t/ /k/ /f/ /s/ /θ/ /∫/ /t∫/ /tr/ /ts/
/b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ /z/ /ð/ /ʒ/ /dʒ/ /dr/ /dz/
四、规范写出20个元音音标。(10分)
/ɑ:/ /ʌ/ /ɜ:/ /ə/ /i:/ /ɪ / /ɔ:/ /ɒ/ /u:/ /ʊ/ /æ/ /e/ /eɪ/ /aɪ/ /ɔɪ/ /ɪə/ /eə/ /ʊə/ /aʊ/ /əʊ/
五、写出含有下列音素的字母的大小写。(5分)
/eɪ/: Aa
/i:/: Bb
/e/: Ff
Hh
Cc
Ll
Jj
Kk
Ee
Dd
Mm
Gg
Ss
Pp
Tt
Vv
Zz
Nn
Xx
Zz
六、写出5个元音字母在开、闭音节中的发音并各写一个例词。(11分)
A开:/eɪ/
E开:/i:/
I开:/aɪ/
O开:/əʊ/
U开:/ju:/
cake;
she;
kite;
n;
A闭:/æ/
E闭:/e/
I闭:/ɪ/
bad
hen
thin
clck
hug
O闭:/ɒ/
U闭:/ʌ/
use;
七、注出每组单词划线字母的音标。(10分)
1. /i:/ 2. /ð/ 3./h/ 4. /aʊ/ 5./f/
6. /eə/ 7./ks/ 8./f/ 9./eɪ/ 10./ɑ:/
八、给下列单词注音。(14分)
1.【ɡreɪd】
4.【ði:z】
7.【klɒk】
10.【dʒʌst】
13.【faɪnd】
2.【kætʃ】
5.【naɪn】
8.【rəʊz】
11.【ɡɪv】
14.【hu:】
3.【help】
6.【wɪʃ】
9.【ru:l】
12.【hæv】
九、单项选择。(15分)
1-5 BBDAB 6-10 ABDDB
11-15 BCABB
1. B解析:考察冠词。English的 e的发音是/ɪ/,是元音,元音音素前要用an;
Chinese的 ch的发音是/tʃ/,是辅音,辅音音素前要用 a。
2. B解析:根据答语他的名字是 Mike,可知他不是 Jack,所以要用否定回答。
3. D解析:问句中含有 this/that/these/thse的代词时,答语的主语会发生变化。有性别
的会用 he/she做主语;物或事要用 it做主语;复数要用 they做主语。
4. A解析:考察冠词。apple的 a的发音是/æ/,是元音,元音音素前要用an;第二空
特指上文已出现的苹果,特指用 the。
B解析:range的 发/ɒ/; apple的 a发/æ/; ID card的 I发/aɪ/;
UFO的 u发/ju:/,/j/是辅音。
6. A解析:What’s this in English?这用英语怎么说?in+语言:用表达
7. B解析:Are 你是吗?
8. D解析:Jim性别明确是男,答语主语要用 he。
9. D解析:她是我的表姐/妹。She is可缩写为 She’s
10. B解析:sister可确定性别女,第一空用 she;第二空是她的名字:her name.
11. B解析:be gd at ding sth.擅长做某事;play... well副词修饰动词
12. C解析:对电话号码提问的答语是 It’s+号码
13. A解析:tw and fur是询问两数之和,谓语动词要用 is.
14. B解析:她做主语,用 she; Brwn是姓,两种表达:last name和 family name
15. B解析:先生的缩写是 Mr.,后面跟的是姓。
十、完形填空。(10分)
1-5 CACDB
6-10 CBDAC
1. C解析:根据句意,她们在学校的同一个班级。
2. A解析:根据句意,她们通常拜访彼此的家。
3. C解析:根据句意,她们都是八岁。两者都用 bth.
4. D解析:根据下文,Carl总是谈论她的妹妹,可知她感到很高兴妹妹的到来。
5. B解析:对感兴趣 be interested in...
6. C解析:一段时间后,她感到厌烦于 Carl的关于妹妹的话。
7. B解析:在操场上见面。
8. D解析:你知道吗?Carl在发问。
9. A解析:Susan觉得一周体重增加半磅不算多,very much非常多。
10.C解析:Carl是不相信的,所以说不可能是对的。
十一、阅读理解。(10分)
1-5 DACDC
1. D解析:澳大利亚是世界上最大的岛屿。
2. A解析:根据第二段“The ppulatin is the same as that f Shanghai”可得答案。
3. C解析:根据第一段“when it is summer in ur cuntry, it is cld winter in Australia.
”可知,反之亦然。
D解析:根据第四段,“In mre frmal (正式的) situatins they usually shake hands
The first time they meet.”
5. C解析:根据第四段,“Smetimes they will say“Hw's it ging?”r“G day”.”可
得答案.
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