107，2024年广东省市广州市中考九强校第一次联考英语试卷

这是一份107，2024年广东省市广州市中考九强校第一次联考英语试卷，共27页。试卷主要包含了语法选择，完形填空，阅读，写作等内容，欢迎下载使用。

1．（15分）An ld banker walked arund his study.He （1） by a bet（赌约）that he had made with a yung lawyer 15 years ag.The bet tk place at a party （2） a dark autumn night.They discussed the tpic f punishment by death and life imprisnment（终身监禁）.The banker believed that punishment by death was （3） than life imprisnment.The lawyer disagreed.Then the rich banker ffered tw millin rules if the lawyer （4） live in the prisn fr 15 years.The lawyer accepted."I （5） n mney if I give up，"he said.
Then the lawyer stayed in a small huse.He had nly a small windw thrugh which he culd pass ntes t ask fr （6） he needed.At first，the lawyer was lnely.He just read （7） and played the pian.Thrughut the fllwing years，his interests and requests changed a lt，（8） he cntinued reading.And as the end f his 15﹣year imprisnment neared，he was busy （9） histry and science and several languages.
With nly hurs left，the banker was wrried.He slipped int the lawyer's rm and tried t d （10） bad.The lawyer was asleep at his desk，and in frnt f （11） was a letter beside a pen.He stated in （12） letter that he had gt great wisdm.He wuld prefer （13） a life withut any wealth.
The banker （14） relaxed but als filled with shame.He thught he tk （15） years away frm a bright yung man.
该试卷源自 每日更新，享更低价下载。
二、完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A，B，C和D项中选出最佳选项。
2．（10分）Claude Mnet brught sunshine int painting.
He was ne f the first artists t wrk utdrs.That may sund （1） t us tday.But befre 1870，mst artists did all their paintings in rms.They used mdels dressed up as Greek gds r heres frm histry.They painted with dark clrs s their pictures wuld lk mre （2） .
Hwever，Mnet and his artist friends （3） the rules.They tk their paints and brushes t paint smething abut （4） in the pen air，such as lakes，flwers and wds.They wanted t shw hw sunlight made water and bats lk at （5） times during the day.They always stayed utdrs and painted all day.If they painted peple，they always painted cmmn peple.They used bright clrs and painted （6） .S they culd paint many pictures in a day.
Fr years，Mnet had （7） in making mney.Smetimes he culd nt pay the rent（租金），smetimes his family had n heat，smetimes they went hungry.But Mnet wuld nt （8） .He tried t slve these prblems ne by ne and kept painting.
Tday，he is ne f the mst famus artists ever.Paintings by Mnet （9） fr millins f dllars and hang in museums arund the wrld.Still，many peple want t buy them.Thusands f peple （10） the museums t enjy his paintings every year.We're all lucky that Mnet never stpped.
三、阅读。第一节阅读理解。 ）阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A，B，C和D项中选出最佳选项。
3．（6分）
（1）When can yu jin a bike ride arund Leeds？
A.At 8 Sunday in March.
B.At 11 Mnday in July.
C.At 2 Friday in December.
D.At 10 Wednesday in Nvember.
（2）Hw much shuld he pay if Mr Brwn jins the bike ride with his tw 6﹣year﹣ld daughters，his wife and 70﹣year﹣ld father？
A.£60.
B.£70.
C.£80.
D.£90.
（3）In which sectin f the newspaper wuld yu prbably read this article？
A.Sprts.
B.Fashin.
C.Educatin.
D.Envirnment.
4．（8分）When Amy was 14 years ld，her life was turned upside dwn by a family truble.
Amy lived in a small village in India.Her mther fell ill and her father had t spend his time caring fr her mther.As a result，she had t d mst f the husewrk﹣including washing clthes.She didn't have any brthers r sisters t help her.S she had t d everything by herself.What was wrse，because f these，her family was very pr.They culdn't affrd an electric washing machine.Instead，she had t d the washing all by hand in the lcal river，and then carefully carry everything back t her hme﹣a task that tk several hurs.
Interested in engineering，Amy wanted t make a washing machine which culd be used withut electricity.She started studying electric washers t learn hw they wrked.Amy then designed a machine with bicycle pedals（踏板） and chain.T get thse，she went t a lcal shp.Luckily，the wrkers there were very kind.They gave her the parts.When she met prblems in making the machine，they als helped her wrk ut them.
Here's hw the machine wrks：Amy used a cylinder（圆筒）t hld the clthes and put it in a cube（立方体）.Next，she cnnected the bicycle pedals and the chain t the cylinder.As Amy pushed the pedals with her legs，the cylinder cleaned the clthes just like a regular washing machine.
Amy's inventin wrked!She had created her wn human﹣pwered washing machine﹣and nw a task that used t take several hurs tk nly 30 minutes.The pr culd use the washing machine even if they culdn't affrd electricity.Amy's washing machine was chsen as India's best inventin!And the stry f this yung wman's creative inventin spread arund the wrld.
"Amy's inventin saves time and mney fr the wrld's pr peple，"said Jeanine Thmas f the Brden Prject，"she made a difference."
（1）What prblem did Amy try t slve？
A.Her mther suffered frm illness.
B.It was a lng way t get water frm the river.
C.Her family was t pr t affrd her educatin.
D.It tk t much time and effrt t wash clthes.
（2）Which shws the crrect rder f Amy's life？
a.Her mther fell ill.
b.She began t study electric washers.
c.Her inventin spread all ver the wrld.
d.Her washing machine wrked successfully.
e.She gt help frm the wrkers at a lcal shp.
f.She had an idea f making a washing machine.
A.a→f→b→e→d→c
B.a→f→e→d→b→c
C.f→a→e→d→b→c
D.f→a→b→e→c→d
（3）Which f the fllwing best describes Amy？
A.Strict and interesting.
B.Kind but uneducated.
C.Hard﹣wrking but shy.
D.Creative and helpful.
（4）What can we learn abut Amy accrding t Jeanine Thmas？
A.Amy changed the way a washing machine wrks.
B.Amy wn a big prize and imprved her family's life.
C.Amy imprved many pr peple's lives with her inventin.
D.Amy encuraged many yung inventrs t d smething different.
5．（8分）The Hangzhu Asian Games tk place frm 23rd September t 8th Octber in the Hangzhu Olympic Sprts Center Stadium.It has attracted the attentin f peple frm all ver the wrld.Befre the fficial cmpetitin，many shrt vides have been shwed t make preparatins fr the pening.Behind these shrt vides are the effrts by different grups.
Firstly，the Hangzhu Asian Games Kung Fu creative vide"Success"was fficially sent with super realistic digital character（超写实数字人）Xia Zhu，martial arts actr Zhang Jin，yung athletes and singers Xilinnayi Ga and Li Changcha.This vide shws peple Chinese Kung Fu，which has been passed dwn fr thusands f years.Every mve is full f pwer，inspiring peple's enthusiasm fr sprts.It hpes peple will als d exercise in their daily lives.
Secndly，seven days befre the game，a "lve letter" wrtten by "Hangzhu" t everyne﹣﹣"City f Lve"﹣﹣swept acrss the Internet.It is played by Hangzhu Jianlan High Schl Symphny Orchetra.The yung musicians had nly 5 days t finish this task，but they made it with all their hearts."City f Lve" shws the lve between Hangzhu City and its peple：peple lve the city，peple lve each ther，and then let the city express lve thrugh "letters".It makes peple deeply feel the respnsibility f being a Hangzhu persn and the great pwer f the band's yuth.
We can see that the Hangzhu Asian Games nt nly shw the develpment f sprts events，but als spread cultural charm and the spiritual utlk f the Chinese peple thrugh different ways.Let's lk frward t the next Asian Games tgether!
（1）What can be the best title f this passage？
A.The Develpment f Sprts Events
B.A Great Letter Written by Hangzhu Peple
C.Wnderful Things Abut the Hangzhu Asian Games
D.Famus Actrs and Singers at the Hangzhu Asian Games
（2）What des the underlined wrd "enthusiasm" mean in Paragraph 2？
A.A strng feeling f interest.
B.A brave try f new things.
C.A deep feeling f respnsibility.
D.The care fr an imprtant persn.
（3）What can we learn abut"City f Lve"？
A.It is a letter written by yung musicians.
B.It is a vide shwing the lve f Hangzhu.
C.It is a high schl with many freign musicians.
D.It is a sprts game held at the Hangzhu Asian Games.
（4）Why did the writer include the last paragraph？
A.T shw Chinese traditinal culture.
B.T intrduce the histry f sprts events.
C.T tell us hw imprtant the Hangzhu Asian Games are.
D.T explain why the Hangzhu Asian Games were held.
6．（8分）D yu knw that mst f the energy we use cmes frm the Sun？Fr example，we use wind energy and hydr energy t prduce electricity.Besides，the Sun helps plants t grw.Plants that grew millins f years ag turned int cal，il，and natural gas.We call these fssil fuels（化石燃料）.
Hwever，fssil fuels make pllutin.This is bad fr the Earth.Fssil fuels are als nnrenewable.Sme day they will be gne.S，scientists want peple t use green energy.Why is green energy imprtant？First，it is clean.It desn't hurt the Earth.Next，it is renewable.It wn't run ut.Green energy gives us mre than 30% f the electricity we use tday.
What are the main surces（来源） f green energy？
Water Pwer
Water pwer uses mving water in rivers and dams.Mving water has energy.Water pwer makes 16.6%f the electricity we use.
Wind Pwer
Is wind pwer new？N，it isn't.Peple used wind pwer many years ag.Wind pwer makes 4% f the electricity we use.
Slar Pwer
Sar pwer cmes frm sunlight.The Sun shines n slar panels，and electricity is made.Slar pwer is nw as cheap as sme fssil fuels.It makes 8% f the electricity we use.
Bimass（生物质能）
Bimass is energy that we get frm plants arund us.Fr example，deadwd r grass is burned in pwer statins.This makes electricity.Bimass is green energy because we plant new trees r crps after we use them.Bimass makes 2% f the electricity we use.
New Green Energy
The cean rises and falls each day.This mving water can make electricity.We call it tidal pwer.There is als heat under the Earth's surface.▲We may find ther surces f green energy in the future.
Sme day，green energy culd make 100% f the electricity we use.That's gd news fr the Earth!
（1）Hw des the writer develp Paragraph 1？
A.By giving examples.
B.By telling stries.
C.By listing numbers.
D.By cmparing facts.
（2）Why d scientists suggest using green energy？
A.It is easy t prduce it.
B.It is as cheap as fssil fuels.
C.It is clean and wn't be used up.
D.It is the main surce f electricity nw.
（3）Chse the best sentence t fill in the blank"▲"in Paragraph 8.
A.But the heat can't make electricity.
B.The heat is frm the mving water in the cean.
C.The sunlight can shine directly n the Earth's surface.
D.Scientists can use this heat fr energy，which is called heat pwer.
（4）What is the purpse f the passage？
A.T advise peple t plant mre green trees.
B.T intrduce sme kinds f green energy.
C.T share sme ideas n hw t use green energy.
D.T suggest what peple can d t prtect the Earth.
第二节阅读填空。阅读短文及文后A~E选项,选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。
7．（5分）Have yu ever drunk "the first cup f milk tea in autumn"？ "The first cup f milk tea in autumn" used t be very ppular n the Internet. （1）
There are s many milk tea shps arund every street. （2） There is bubble milk tea，huse milk tea and iced milk tea.But it is als a gd idea t make a cup f milk tea by hand at hme.Tday DIY（D it Yurself） is very ppular with yung peple. （3） Besides，they can enjy the happiness frm it and get the sense f success.
（4） First，prepare things yu need.They are milk，black tea，sugar r hney，and sme ice.Then，bil the black tea until the water turns light brwn.The clr f light brwn means the tea is ready.Add 1/4 r 1/2 cup f ice，and then it will melt and bring the tea dwn t a rm temperature.Next，pur the milk int the tea，and mix them up.After that，add sugar r hney t adjust（调整）the taste.Try nt t add t much.Generally，milk tea is cled in a fridge.If yu want t drink iced tea withut waiting，yu'll need t add mre ice. （5）
Nw，enjy the delicius milk tea with yur friends r family.We knw that everything is better when shared.
四、写作。第一节语篇填词。阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。
8．（5分）Gerge Washingtn was a great man.He had many great achievements in his life，but he didn't （1）s in keeping his wn teeth!Back then，many peple lst their teeth.But mdern peple knw hw t （2）p their teeth.
One imprtant way is t brush yur teeth.By keeping the teeth （3）c ，yu will nt have a tthache r ther tth diseases.Anther imprtant way is t eat right.Fr example，milk and cheese give teeth calcium（钙），which they need t be strng.Fruits and （4）v als help by prviding vitamin A and vitamin D.And remember，sweet fd is bad fr yur teeth.
S brush yur teeth and eat right.If yu fllw the tw ways，yu'll be able t have gd teeth fr yur whle life.That's ne success that（5）e Gerge Washingtn didn't have!
第二节完成句子。 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。每空限填一词。
9．（2分）Jimmy已经习惯了用筷子吃东西。
Jimmy has with chpsticks.
10．（2分）现在，中国科技发展得真快啊！
At present， technlgy develps in China!
11．（2分）不少家庭拥有很多的智能电器，以便于他们生活更加便利。
Quite a few families wn many smart appliances their lives will becme mre cnvenient.
12．（2分）有种人工智能叫ChatGPT，可以用来聊天、翻译、写论文等。
A new type f AI called ChatGPT t chat，translate，write essays and s n.
13．（2分）他刚刚没能听清楚你说的话。
He catch yu said just nw.
第三节书面表达。
14．（15分）6月5日是环境保护日，为了让同学们意识到保护环境的重要性，学校将组织一场以"Hw t Be a Green Student" 为主题的英语演讲比赛。请根据以下思维导图的内容提示写一篇短文，倡导同学们从日常生活的细节做起，一起保护环境。
注意：
（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息；
（2）词数80词左右（短文的开头已给出，不计入词数）；
（3）不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
Ladies and gentlemen，I'm glad t have the chance t give a speech abut hw t be a green student.____
2024年广东省市广州市中考九强校第一次联考英语试卷
参考答案
一、语法选择。阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1～15各题所给的A，BC和D项中选出最佳选项。
1．（15分）An ld banker walked arund his study.He （1） C by a bet（赌约）that he had made with a yung lawyer 15 years ag.The bet tk place at a party （2） A a dark autumn night.They discussed the tpic f punishment by death and life imprisnment（终身监禁）.The banker believed that punishment by death was （3） B than life imprisnment.The lawyer disagreed.Then the rich banker ffered tw millin rules if the lawyer （4） B live in the prisn fr 15 years.The lawyer accepted."I （5） D n mney if I give up，"he said.
Then the lawyer stayed in a small huse.He had nly a small windw thrugh which he culd pass ntes t ask fr （6） A he needed.At first，the lawyer was lnely.He just read （7） C and played the pian.Thrughut the fllwing years，his interests and requests changed a lt，（8） C he cntinued reading.And as the end f his 15﹣year imprisnment neared，he was busy （9） D histry and science and several languages.
With nly hurs left，the banker was wrried.He slipped int the lawyer's rm and tried t d （10） A bad.The lawyer was asleep at his desk，and in frnt f （11） B was a letter beside a pen.He stated in （12） C letter that he had gt great wisdm.He wuld prefer （13） B a life withut any wealth.
The banker （14） B relaxed but als filled with shame.He thught he tk （15） D years away frm a bright yung man.
【分析】本文主要讲述了银行家和律师打赌的故事。
【解答】（1）考查被动语态。句意：他被15年前与一位年轻律师的赌约所困扰。A.trubles困扰，第三人称单数；B.is trubled被困扰，一般现在时的被动语态；C.was trubled被困扰，一般过去时的被动语态；D.trubled困扰，过去式。根据时间状语15 years ag（15年前）可知，是一般过去时；再根据by可知，此处是一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为was/were dne，主语He是单数，用was。故选C。
（2）考查介词。句意：赌约发生在一个漆黑的秋夜的聚会上。A.n在时候，接具体时间；B.with和；C.in在期间，早中晚，四季等；的。a dark autumn night（一个漆黑的秋夜）是具体时间，用介词n。故选A。
（3）考查形容词比较级。句意：银行家认为死刑比终身监禁更好。A.gd好的；B.better更好的；C.best最好的；D.the best最好的，特指。根据than可知，此处用比较级。故选B。
（4）考查情态动词。句意：然后，富有的银行家提出，如果律师能在监狱里住上15年，就给他200万英镑。A.shuld应该；B.culd能够；C.might也许；D.must必须。根据Then the rich banker ffered tw millin rules if the in the prisn fr 15 years.（然后，富有的银行家提出，如果律师在监狱里住上15年，就给他200万英镑。）结合选项可知，是指能在监狱待上15年。故选B。
（5）考查一般将来时。句意：如果我放弃，我就得不到钱。A.receive得到，原形；B.received得到，过去式；C.have received已经得到，现在完成时；D.will receive将要得到，一般将来时。根据if I give up（如果我放弃）可知，此处是if引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般将来，从句用一般现在时，该空位于主句，所以用一般将来时。故选D。
（6）考查宾语从句引导词。句意：他只有一扇很小的窗户，可以通过它传递纸条，询问他需要什么。A.what什么；B.why为什么；C.hw如何；D.whether是否。分析句子可知，此句是宾语从句，是指询问需要什么。故选A。
（7）考查副词。句意：他只是安静地阅读和弹钢琴。A.quiet安静的，形容词；B.quietness安静，名词；C.quietly安静地，副词；D.quieter更安静的，形容词比较级。用副词修饰动词read。故选C。
（8）考查连词。句意：在接下来的几年里，他的兴趣和要求发生了很大的变化，但他继续阅读。A.and和；B.r或者；C.but但是；D.s所以。前句his interests and requests changed a lt（他的兴趣和要求发生了很大的变化）和后句he cntinued reading.（他继续阅读。）之间存在转折，用转折连词but。故选C。
（9）考查动名词。句意：随着15年刑期的临近，他忙着学习历史、科学和几种语言。A.study学习，原形；B.studied学习，过去式；C.t study学习，动词不定式；D.studying学习，动名词或现在分词。be busy ding sth.表示"忙于做某事"。故选D。
（10）考查不定代词。句意：他溜进律师的房间，想干点坏事。A.smething某事，陈述句中；B.anything任何事，疑问句或否定句中；C.everything一切；D.nthing没有什么。根据前句With nly hurs left，the banker was wrried.（只剩下几个小时了，银行家很担心。）可知，银行家想要做坏事，让律师失约。该句是陈述句，用smething。故选A。
（11）考查代词。句意：律师在办公桌前睡着了，他面前放着一封信，旁边放着一支笔。A.he他，主格；B.him他，宾格；C.his他的，形容词性物主代词；D.himself他自己，反身代词。分析句子可知，句子缺宾语，和空前f构成介宾结构。故选B。
（12）考查冠词。句意：他在信中说他得到了大智慧。A.a一个，泛指，辅音音素前；B.an一个，泛指，元音音素前；C.the这个，特指；D./零冠词。此处是特指前句提到的那封信。故选C。
（13）考查动词不定式。句意：他更喜欢过一种没有财富的生活。A.live生活，原形；B.t live生活，动词不定式；C.lived生活，过去式；D.t living生活，介词和动名词。prefer t d sth.表示"更喜欢做某事"，是固定用法。故选B。
（14）考查一般过去时。句意：银行松了一口气，但也充满了羞愧。A.is是，主语是单数，一般现在时；B.was是，主语是单数或I，一般过去时；C.were是，主语是复数或yu；D.will be将是，一般将来时。根据filled可知，是一般过去时，主语The banker是单数，be动词用was。故选B。
（15）考查形容词。句意：他认为他夺走了一个聪明的年轻人的许多年。A.few很少，修饰可数名词复数；B.much很多，副词；C.little一点，修饰不可数名词；D.many很多，修饰可数名词复数。空后名词years是复数，所以排除选项B和C；再根据15 years（15年）可知，是指许多年。故选D。
【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文。
二、完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A，B，C和D项中选出最佳选项。
2．（10分）Claude Mnet brught sunshine int painting.
He was ne f the first artists t wrk utdrs.That may sund （1） A t us tday.But befre 1870，mst artists did all their paintings in rms.They used mdels dressed up as Greek gds r heres frm histry.They painted with dark clrs s their pictures wuld lk mre （2） C .
Hwever，Mnet and his artist friends （3） B the rules.They tk their paints and brushes t paint smething abut （4） D in the pen air，such as lakes，flwers and wds.They wanted t shw hw sunlight made water and bats lk at （5） D times during the day.They always stayed utdrs and painted all day.If they painted peple，they always painted cmmn peple.They used bright clrs and painted （6） C .S they culd paint many pictures in a day.
Fr years，Mnet had （7） A in making mney.Smetimes he culd nt pay the rent（租金），smetimes his family had n heat，smetimes they went hungry.But Mnet wuld nt （8） B .He tried t slve these prblems ne by ne and kept painting.
Tday，he is ne f the mst famus artists ever.Paintings by Mnet （9） C fr millins f dllars and hang in museums arund the wrld.Still，many peple want t buy them.Thusands f peple （10） A the museums t enjy his paintings every year.We're all lucky that Mnet never stpped.
【分析】本文讲述了他是最早在户外工作的艺术家之一。这对今天的我们来说可能听起来很平常。但是在1870年之前，大多数艺术家都是在室内创作的。他们使用装扮成希腊神或历史英雄的模特。他们用深色画画，这样他们的画看起来会更严肃。然而，莫奈和他的艺术家朋友们打破了规则。他们拿着颜料和画笔在户外画一些关于自然的东西，比如湖泊、花朵和树林。他们想展示阳光如何使水和船在一天中呈现出的不同的外观。他们总是待在户外，整天画画。如果他们画人，他们总是画普通人。他们使用鲜艳的颜色，涂得很快。所以他们一天可以画很多画。
【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：这对今天的我们来说可能听起来很平常。A.平常的；B.特别的；C.奇怪的；D.有趣的。根据He was ne f the first artists t wrk utdrs.（他是最早在户外工作的艺术家之一。）和But befre 1870，mst artists did all their paintings in rms.They used mdels dressed up as Greek gds r heres frm histry.（但是在1870年之前，大多数艺术家都是在室内创作的。）可知，这对今天的我们来说可能听起来很平常。故选A。
（2）考查形容词。句意：他们用深色画画，这样他们的画看起来会更严肃。A.滑稽的；B.活泼的；C.严肃的；D.粗鲁的。根据They used mdels dressed up as Greek gds r heres frm histry.They painted with dark clrs（他们使用装扮成希腊神或历史英雄的模特。他们用深色画画）可知，这样他们的画看起来会更严肃。故选C。
（3）考查动词。句意：然而，莫奈和他的艺术家朋友们打破了规则。A.支持；B.打破；C.跟随；D.制造。根据They used mdels dressed up as Greek gds r heres frm histry.They painted with dark clrs（他们使用装扮成希腊神或历史英雄的模特。他们用深色画画）可知，然而，莫奈和他的艺术家朋友们打破了规则。故选B。
（4）考查名词。句意：他们拿着颜料和画笔在户外画一些关于自然的东西，比如湖泊、花朵和树林。A.空间；B.财富；C.健康；D.自然。根据such as lakes，flwers and wds（比如湖泊、花朵和树林）可知，他们拿着颜料和画笔在户外画一些关于自然的东西。故选D。
（5）考查形容词。句意：他们想展示阳光如何使水和船在一天中呈现出不同的外观。A.明亮的；B.黑暗的；C.相似的；D.不同的。根据during the day（在一天中）可知，他们想展示阳光如何使水和船在一天中呈现出不同的外观。故选D。
（6）考查副词。句意：他们使用鲜艳的颜色，涂得很快。A.慢慢地；B.大声地；C.迅速地；D.正确地。根据S they culd paint many pictures in a day（所以他们一天可以画很多画）可知，他们使用鲜艳的颜色，涂得很快。故选C。
（7）考查名词。句意：多年来，莫奈很难赚钱。A.困难；B.努力；C.成功；D.行动。根据Smetimes he culd nt pay the rent（租金），smetimes his family had n heat，smetimes they went hungry.（有时他付不起房租，有时他的家人没有暖气，有时他们挨饿。）可知，多年来，莫奈很难赚钱。故选A。
（8）考查动词短语。句意：但是莫奈不会放弃。A.赠送；B.放弃；C.屈服；D.分发。根据He tried t slve these prblems ne by ne and kept painting.（他试图逐一解决这些问题，并继续绘画。）可知，但是莫奈不会放弃。故选B。
（9）考查动词。句意：莫奈的画作售价高达数百万美元，挂在世界各地的博物馆里。A.改进；B.站立；C.出售；D.比较。根据millins f dllars（数百万美元）可知，莫奈的画作售价高达数百万美元。故选C。
（10）考查动词。句意：每年都有成千上万的人参观博物馆欣赏他的画作。A.参观；B.检查；C.庆祝；D.提及。根据the museums t enjy his paintings（博物馆欣赏他的画作可知，每年都有成千上万的人参观博物馆欣赏他的画作。故选A。
【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
三、阅读。第一节阅读理解。 ）阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A，B，C和D项中选出最佳选项。
3．（6分）
（1）When can yu jin a bike ride arund Leeds？ B
A.At 8 Sunday in March.
B.At 11 Mnday in July.
C.At 2 Friday in December.
D.At 10 Wednesday in Nvember.
（2）Hw much shuld he pay if Mr Brwn jins the bike ride with his tw 6﹣year﹣ld daughters，his wife and 70﹣year﹣ld father？ A
A.£60.
B.£70.
C.£80.
D.£90.
（3）In which sectin f the newspaper wuld yu prbably read this article？ A
A.Sprts.
B.Fashin.
C.Educatin.
D.Envirnment.
【分析】本文介绍了利兹自行车骑行的时间和费用等。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Summer • every day，9 am—12 nn • 1st April —30th September Winter • Friday，Saturday and Sunday，9 a.m.—1 p.m. • 1st Octber —31st March（夏季•每天上午9点至中午12点•4月1日至9月30日；冬季•周五，周六和周日，上午9点至下午1点•10月1日至3月31日）可知，7月周一上午11点你可以参加绕利兹自行车骑行。故选B。
（2）推理判断题。根据Tickets： ￡20 fr adults：￡10 fr children；FREE fr senirs ver 60 years ld.（门票：成人20英镑，儿童10英镑，60岁以上老人免费。）可知，如果布朗先生和他的两个6岁的女儿、他的妻子和70岁的父亲一起骑自行车，他应该付60英镑。故选A。
（3）推理判断题。根据Jin a bike ride arund Leeds.Jin ur family friendly bicycle ride!（参加一次绕利兹自行车骑行。加入我们的家庭友好自行车之旅!）可知，你可能会在报纸的运动这个版面读到这篇文章。故选A。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。
4．（8分）When Amy was 14 years ld，her life was turned upside dwn by a family truble.
Amy lived in a small village in India.Her mther fell ill and her father had t spend his time caring fr her mther.As a result，she had t d mst f the husewrk﹣including washing clthes.She didn't have any brthers r sisters t help her.S she had t d everything by herself.What was wrse，because f these，her family was very pr.They culdn't affrd an electric washing machine.Instead，she had t d the washing all by hand in the lcal river，and then carefully carry everything back t her hme﹣a task that tk several hurs.
Interested in engineering，Amy wanted t make a washing machine which culd be used withut electricity.She started studying electric washers t learn hw they wrked.Amy then designed a machine with bicycle pedals（踏板） and chain.T get thse，she went t a lcal shp.Luckily，the wrkers there were very kind.They gave her the parts.When she met prblems in making the machine，they als helped her wrk ut them.
Here's hw the machine wrks：Amy used a cylinder（圆筒）t hld the clthes and put it in a cube（立方体）.Next，she cnnected the bicycle pedals and the chain t the cylinder.As Amy pushed the pedals with her legs，the cylinder cleaned the clthes just like a regular washing machine.
Amy's inventin wrked!She had created her wn human﹣pwered washing machine﹣and nw a task that used t take several hurs tk nly 30 minutes.The pr culd use the washing machine even if they culdn't affrd electricity.Amy's washing machine was chsen as India's best inventin!And the stry f this yung wman's creative inventin spread arund the wrld.
"Amy's inventin saves time and mney fr the wrld's pr peple，"said Jeanine Thmas f the Brden Prject，"she made a difference."
（1）What prblem did Amy try t slve？ D
A.Her mther suffered frm illness.
B.It was a lng way t get water frm the river.
C.Her family was t pr t affrd her educatin.
D.It tk t much time and effrt t wash clthes.
（2）Which shws the crrect rder f Amy's life？ A
a.Her mther fell ill.
b.She began t study electric washers.
c.Her inventin spread all ver the wrld.
d.Her washing machine wrked successfully.
e.She gt help frm the wrkers at a lcal shp.
f.She had an idea f making a washing machine.
A.a→f→b→e→d→c
B.a→f→e→d→b→c
C.f→a→e→d→b→c
D.f→a→b→e→c→d
（3）Which f the fllwing best describes Amy？ D
A.Strict and interesting.
B.Kind but uneducated.
C.Hard﹣wrking but shy.
D.Creative and helpful.
（4）What can we learn abut Amy accrding t Jeanine Thmas？ C
A.Amy changed the way a washing machine wrks.
B.Amy wn a big prize and imprved her family's life.
C.Amy imprved many pr peple's lives with her inventin.
D.Amy encuraged many yung inventrs t d smething different.
【分析】本文主要讲述了印度女孩艾米发明了一种人力洗衣机。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段Instead，she had t d the washing all by hand in the lcal river，and then carefully carry everything back t her hme﹣a task that tk several hurs.（相反，她不得不在当地的河里手洗衣服，然后小心翼翼地把所有的东西搬回家——这项任务花了几个小时。）可知，艾米试图解决洗衣服花了太多时间和精力的问题。故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段Her mther fell ill and her father had t spend his time caring fr her mther.（她母亲生病了，她父亲不得不花时间照顾她母亲。）可知，a.Her mther fell ill.（她的母亲生病了。）排第一，排除选项C和D；再根据第三段She started studying electric washers t learn hw they wrked.（她开始研究电动洗衣机，了解它们是如何工作的。）和Luckily，the wrkers there were very kind.They gave her the parts.When she met prblems in making the machine，they als helped her wrk ut them.（幸运的是，那里的工人非常善良。他们给了她零件。当她在制造机器时遇到问题时，他们也帮助她解决。）可知，b.She began t study electric washers.（她开始研究电动洗衣机。）排在e.She gt help frm the wrkers at a lcal shp.（她得到了当地一家商店工人的帮助。）之前，排除选项B。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据第二段As a result，she had t d mst f the husewrk﹣including washing clthes.She didn't have any brthers r sisters t help her.S she had t d everything by herself.（结果，她不得不做大部分的家务，包括洗衣服。她没有兄弟姐妹来帮助她。所以她必须自己做所有的事情。）以及第三段Amy then designed a machine with bicycle pedals（踏板） and chain.（然后艾米设计了一台带有自行车踏板和链条的机器。）可知，艾米很有创造力，并且乐于助人。故选D。
（4）细节理解题。根据最后一段"Amy's inventin saves time and mney fr the wrld's pr peple，"said Jeanine Thmas f the Brden Prject，"she made a difference."（"艾米的发明为世界上的穷人节省了时间和金钱，"博登项目的珍妮•托马斯说，"她做出了改变。"）可知，艾米的发明改善了许多穷人的生活。故选C。
【点评】答阅读题时，先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络，然后在文章中找到对应的信息，再和选项作对比，得出正确答案。
5．（8分）The Hangzhu Asian Games tk place frm 23rd September t 8th Octber in the Hangzhu Olympic Sprts Center Stadium.It has attracted the attentin f peple frm all ver the wrld.Befre the fficial cmpetitin，many shrt vides have been shwed t make preparatins fr the pening.Behind these shrt vides are the effrts by different grups.
Firstly，the Hangzhu Asian Games Kung Fu creative vide"Success"was fficially sent with super realistic digital character（超写实数字人）Xia Zhu，martial arts actr Zhang Jin，yung athletes and singers Xilinnayi Ga and Li Changcha.This vide shws peple Chinese Kung Fu，which has been passed dwn fr thusands f years.Every mve is full f pwer，inspiring peple's enthusiasm fr sprts.It hpes peple will als d exercise in their daily lives.
Secndly，seven days befre the game，a "lve letter" wrtten by "Hangzhu" t everyne﹣﹣"City f Lve"﹣﹣swept acrss the Internet.It is played by Hangzhu Jianlan High Schl Symphny Orchetra.The yung musicians had nly 5 days t finish this task，but they made it with all their hearts."City f Lve" shws the lve between Hangzhu City and its peple：peple lve the city，peple lve each ther，and then let the city express lve thrugh "letters".It makes peple deeply feel the respnsibility f being a Hangzhu persn and the great pwer f the band's yuth.
We can see that the Hangzhu Asian Games nt nly shw the develpment f sprts events，but als spread cultural charm and the spiritual utlk f the Chinese peple thrugh different ways.Let's lk frward t the next Asian Games tgether!
（1）What can be the best title f this passage？ C
A.The Develpment f Sprts Events
B.A Great Letter Written by Hangzhu Peple
C.Wnderful Things Abut the Hangzhu Asian Games
D.Famus Actrs and Singers at the Hangzhu Asian Games
（2）What des the underlined wrd "enthusiasm" mean in Paragraph 2？ A
A.A strng feeling f interest.
B.A brave try f new things.
C.A deep feeling f respnsibility.
D.The care fr an imprtant persn.
（3）What can we learn abut"City f Lve"？ B
A.It is a letter written by yung musicians.
B.It is a vide shwing the lve f Hangzhu.
C.It is a high schl with many freign musicians.
D.It is a sprts game held at the Hangzhu Asian Games.
（4）Why did the writer include the last paragraph？ D
A.T shw Chinese traditinal culture.
B.T intrduce the histry f sprts events.
C.T tell us hw imprtant the Hangzhu Asian Games are.
D.T explain why the Hangzhu Asian Games were held.
【分析】短文主要介绍了杭州亚运会通过人们精心的准备工作而展现出的奇妙之处。
【解答】（1）标题归纳题。通读全文可知，短文主要介绍了杭州亚运会通过人们精心的准备工作而展现出的奇妙之处。故文章的最佳标题"杭州亚运会的奇妙之处"。故选C。
（2）词义猜测题。根据第二段This vide shws peple Chinese Kung Fu，which has been passed dwn fr thusands f years.Every mve is full f pwer，inspiring peple's enthusiasm fr sprts.It hpes peple will als d exercise in their daily lives.（这个视频向人们展示了传承了几千年的中国功夫。一举一动都充满力量，激发着人们的运动……情。它希望人们也能在日常生活中锻炼身体。）可猜测出，下划线单词的应是应是"热情"即"强烈的兴趣"近义。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据第三段."City f Lve" shws the lve between Hangzhu City and its peple：peple lve the city，peple lve each ther，and then let the city express lve thrugh "letters".（《爱的城市》展现了杭州这座城市和它的人民之间的爱：人们爱这座城市，人们彼此相爱，然后让这座城市通过"信件"表达爱。）可知，《爱的城市》是展示杭州之爱的视频。故选B。
（4）细节理解题。根据最后一段 We can see that the Hangzhu Asian Games nt nly shw the develpment f sprts events，but als spread cultural charm and the spiritual utlk f the Chinese peple thrugh different ways.Let's lk frward t the next Asian Games tgether!（我们可以看到，杭州亚运会不仅展示了体育赛事的发展，还通过不同的方式传播了文化魅力和中国人民的精神面貌。让我们一起期待下一届亚运会吧！）可知，作者写了最后一段是为了解释为什么要举办杭州亚运会。故选D。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
6．（8分）D yu knw that mst f the energy we use cmes frm the Sun？Fr example，we use wind energy and hydr energy t prduce electricity.Besides，the Sun helps plants t grw.Plants that grew millins f years ag turned int cal，il，and natural gas.We call these fssil fuels（化石燃料）.
Hwever，fssil fuels make pllutin.This is bad fr the Earth.Fssil fuels are als nnrenewable.Sme day they will be gne.S，scientists want peple t use green energy.Why is green energy imprtant？First，it is clean.It desn't hurt the Earth.Next，it is renewable.It wn't run ut.Green energy gives us mre than 30% f the electricity we use tday.
What are the main surces（来源） f green energy？
Water Pwer
Water pwer uses mving water in rivers and dams.Mving water has energy.Water pwer makes 16.6%f the electricity we use.
Wind Pwer
Is wind pwer new？N，it isn't.Peple used wind pwer many years ag.Wind pwer makes 4% f the electricity we use.
Slar Pwer
Sar pwer cmes frm sunlight.The Sun shines n slar panels，and electricity is made.Slar pwer is nw as cheap as sme fssil fuels.It makes 8% f the electricity we use.
Bimass（生物质能）
Bimass is energy that we get frm plants arund us.Fr example，deadwd r grass is burned in pwer statins.This makes electricity.Bimass is green energy because we plant new trees r crps after we use them.Bimass makes 2% f the electricity we use.
New Green Energy
The cean rises and falls each day.This mving water can make electricity.We call it tidal pwer.There is als heat under the Earth's surface.▲We may find ther surces f green energy in the future.
Sme day，green energy culd make 100% f the electricity we use.That's gd news fr the Earth!
（1）Hw des the writer develp Paragraph 1？ A
A.By giving examples.
B.By telling stries.
C.By listing numbers.
D.By cmparing facts.
（2）Why d scientists suggest using green energy？ C
A.It is easy t prduce it.
B.It is as cheap as fssil fuels.
C.It is clean and wn't be used up.
D.It is the main surce f electricity nw.
（3）Chse the best sentence t fill in the blank"▲"in Paragraph 8. D
A.But the heat can't make electricity.
B.The heat is frm the mving water in the cean.
C.The sunlight can shine directly n the Earth's surface.
D.Scientists can use this heat fr energy，which is called heat pwer.
（4）What is the purpse f the passage？ B
A.T advise peple t plant mre green trees.
B.T intrduce sme kinds f green energy.
C.T share sme ideas n hw t use green energy.
D.T suggest what peple can d t prtect the Earth.
【分析】本文主要介绍了绿色能源的主要来源。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第1段中 example，we use wind energy and hydr energy t prduce electricity.Besides，the Sun helps plants t grw.Plants that grew millins f years ag turned int cal，il，and natural gas...（……例如，我们使用风能和水能发电。此外，太阳有助于植物生长。数百万年前生长的植物变成了煤炭、石油和天然气……）可知，作者举例说明展开第1段，故选：A。
（2）细节理解题。根据第2段中S，scientists want peple t use green energy.Why is green energy imprtant？First，it is clean.It desn't hurt the Earth.Next，it is renewable.It wn't run ut.（科学家们希望人们使用绿色能源。为什么绿色能源很重要首先，它是干净的。它不会伤害地球。其次，它是可再生的。它不会用完的。）可知，科学家建议使用绿色能源是它很干净，不会用完，故选：C。
（3）推理判断题。根据第8段中▲前文There is als heat under the Earth's surface.（地球表面下也有热量）可知，提到热量，D选项"科学家可以利用这种热量作为能量，这就是热能"最适合填在"▲"，故选：D。
（4）推理判断题。根据第3段What are the main surces f green energy？（绿色能源的主要来源是什么）以及通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了绿色能源的主要来源。由此这篇文章的目的是介绍一些绿色能源，故选：B。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
第二节阅读填空。阅读短文及文后A~E选项,选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。
7．（5分）Have yu ever drunk "the first cup f milk tea in autumn"？ "The first cup f milk tea in autumn" used t be very ppular n the Internet. （1） C
There are s many milk tea shps arund every street. （2） D There is bubble milk tea，huse milk tea and iced milk tea.But it is als a gd idea t make a cup f milk tea by hand at hme.Tday DIY（D it Yurself） is very ppular with yung peple. （3） E Besides，they can enjy the happiness frm it and get the sense f success.
（4） B First，prepare things yu need.They are milk，black tea，sugar r hney，and sme ice.Then，bil the black tea until the water turns light brwn.The clr f light brwn means the tea is ready.Add 1/4 r 1/2 cup f ice，and then it will melt and bring the tea dwn t a rm temperature.Next，pur the milk int the tea，and mix them up.After that，add sugar r hney t adjust（调整）the taste.Try nt t add t much.Generally，milk tea is cled in a fridge.If yu want t drink iced tea withut waiting，yu'll need t add mre ice. （5） A
Nw，enjy the delicius milk tea with yur friends r family.We knw that everything is better when shared.
【分析】本文主要介绍了自制冰奶茶的步骤。
【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据下文There are s many milk tea shps arund every street. （大街上有许多奶茶店。）可知奶茶很受欢迎。C选项"奶茶受到大多数年轻人的欢迎。"符合题意。故选C。
（2）细节推理题。根据下文There is bubble milk tea，huse milk tea and iced milk tea.（有气泡奶茶，家庭奶茶和冰奶茶。）可知此处介绍奶茶的不同口味。D选项"根据口味不同人们有不同的选择。"符合题意。故选D。
（3）细节推理题。根据上文Tday DIY（D it Yurself） is very ppular with yung peple.（今天DIY在年轻人中很受欢迎。）可知此处介绍原因。E选项"它能给人们做一件事的真实体验并且通过DIY表达自己的想法。"符合题意。故选E。
（4）细节推理题。根据下文First（首先）和Then（然后）可知这是介绍步骤。B选项"下面是制作冰奶茶的步骤。"符合题意。故选B。
（5）细节推理题。根据上文First（首先）和Then（然后）可知这是最后一步。A选项"最后添加你喜欢的东西。"符合题意。故选A。
【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意；其次掌握每段的主旨大意，并选出提示句；最后要再次阅读文章检查，避免错误。
四、写作。第一节语篇填词。阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。
8．（5分）Gerge Washingtn was a great man.He had many great achievements in his life，but he didn't （1）s ucceed in keeping his wn teeth!Back then，many peple lst their teeth.But mdern peple knw hw t （2）p rtect their teeth.
One imprtant way is t brush yur teeth.By keeping the teeth （3）c lean ，yu will nt have a tthache r ther tth diseases.Anther imprtant way is t eat right.Fr example，milk and cheese give teeth calcium（钙），which they need t be strng.Fruits and （4）v egetables als help by prviding vitamin A and vitamin D.And remember，sweet fd is bad fr yur teeth.
S brush yur teeth and eat right.If yu fllw the tw ways，yu'll be able t have gd teeth fr yur whle life.That's ne success that（5）e ven Gerge Washingtn didn't have!
【分析】文章介绍了一些保护牙齿的方法。
【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：他一生中取得了许多伟大的成就，但他没有成功地保住自己的牙齿！根据He had many great achievements in his life，（他一生中取得了许多伟大的成就，）but转折，可知但他却没有成功保养好自己的牙齿！succeed in 成功于，didn't后面用动词原形，故填：succeed。
（2）考查动词。句意：但现代人知道如何保护牙齿。根据语境，可知是保护牙齿，用动词prtect，不定式后面用动词原形，故填：prtect。
（3）考查形容词。句意：重要的方法是刷牙。保持牙齿清洁，你就不会牙痛或患其他牙齿疾病。根据One imprtant way is t brush yur teeth.（一个重要的方法是刷牙。）可知空处应填：clean。
（4）考查名词。句意：水果和蔬菜提供的维A和维D也对牙齿有帮助。根据.Fruits （水果）可知是水果和蔬菜提供的维A和维D也对牙齿有帮助。用复数表类别，故填：vegetables。
（5）考查副词。句意：那可是乔治•华盛顿都没有获得的成功哦！根据上文Gerge Washingtn had many great successes in his life，but he didn't succeed in keeping his wn teeth!（乔治•华盛顿在他的一生中取得很多成功，但他却没有成功保养好自己的牙齿！）可知是甚至连乔治•华盛顿都没有获得的成功哦！用副词even，故填：even。
【点评】语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答。
第二节完成句子。 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。每空限填一词。
9．（2分）Jimmy已经习惯了用筷子吃东西。
Jimmy has been used t eating with chpsticks.
【分析】Jimmy has been used t eating with chpsticks.
【解答】根据题干，可知考查：be used t ding sth习惯做某事。由句意可知时态是现在完成时has+过去分词。
故答案为been used t eating．
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
10．（2分）现在，中国科技发展得真快啊！
At present， hw fast technlgy develps in China!
【分析】现在，中国科技发展得真快啊！
【解答】根据句意可知句子是感叹句，在感叹句中，what修饰名词，hw修饰形容词/副词，根据technlgy develps可知technlgy 是主语，develps是谓语；fast快地，这里fast是副词，修饰动词develps。句型结构为：Hw +副词+主语+谓语！
故答案为：hw；fast。
【点评】汉译英，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
11．（2分）不少家庭拥有很多的智能电器，以便于他们生活更加便利。
Quite a few families wn many smart appliances s that their lives will becme mre cnvenient.
【分析】不少家庭拥有很多的智能电器，以便于他们生活更加便利。
【解答】在给出的句子中，需要找到一个合适的连词或短语来连接两个句子，使它们成为一个复合句。考虑到"以便于他们生活更加便利"是一个目的状语从句，表示拥有智能电器是为了让生活更便利，所以使用"s that"是最合适的。"s that"引导目的状语从句，表示"以便，为了"。因此，完整的句子应该是"Quite a few families wn many smart appliances s that their lives will becme mre cnvenient."。
故填：s that。
【点评】考查完成句子以及对目的状语从句和其引导词"s that"的理解和应用能力。
12．（2分）有种人工智能叫ChatGPT，可以用来聊天、翻译、写论文等。
A new type f AI called ChatGPT can be used t chat，translate，write essays and s n.
【分析】有种人工智能叫ChatGPT，可以用来聊天、翻译、写论文等。
【解答】can可以；be used t d sth.被用来做某事；根据句意可知句子是含情态动词的被动语态，其构成是：情态动词+be+过去分词。
故答案为：can；be；used。
【点评】汉译英，熟知每个汉语的英语翻译，根据语法结构，组合短语或者句子，便可得出正确答案。
13．（2分）他刚刚没能听清楚你说的话。
He did nt catch what yu said just nw.
【分析】他刚刚没能听清楚你说的话。
【解答】根据句意和时间状语just nw可知，主句是一般过去时，catch是实义动词，否定句要添加助动词did，再加nt，后面跟动词原形。用what引导宾语从句，作动词catch的宾语。
故答案为：did nt；what。
【点评】汉译英，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
第三节书面表达。
14．（15分）6月5日是环境保护日，为了让同学们意识到保护环境的重要性，学校将组织一场以"Hw t Be a Green Student" 为主题的英语演讲比赛。请根据以下思维导图的内容提示写一篇短文，倡导同学们从日常生活的细节做起，一起保护环境。
注意：
（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息；
（2）词数80词左右（短文的开头已给出，不计入词数）；
（3）不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
Ladies and gentlemen，I'm glad t have the chance t give a speech abut hw t be a green student.____
【分析】【高分句型一】
Finally，when we eat ut，we have t take the leftvers hme.最后，当我们外出就餐时，我们必须把剩菜带回家。when引导的时间状语从句。
【高分句型二】
If we can keep them a habit in ur daily life，the earth will becme a safer planet fr us t live n.如果我们能在日常生活中养成习惯，地球将成为我们生活的一个更安全的星球。if引导的条件状语从句。
【解答】 Ladies and gentlemen，I'm glad t have the chance t give a speech abut hw t be a green student.Everyne wants t be a gd student，but hw t be a gd student？First we shuld save water.We shuld take a shwer instead f a bath.And we have t recycle water. （在家）Secndly，when we leave the classrm，we shuld turn ff the lights.When we see n ne，we shuld turn ff the tap in time.We shuld als plant mre trees.（在学校） Third，when we g shpping，we try t walk r take a bus.At the same time，we shuld use clth bags instead f plastic bags.Finally，when we eat ut，we have t take the leftvers hme.【高分句型一】（在外面）If we can keep them a habit in ur daily life，the earth will becme a safer planet fr us t live n.【高分句型二】（为什么）
Thanks fr listening!
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。（1）
A.trubles
B.is trubled
C.was trubled
D.trubled
（2）
A.n
B.with
C.in
D.f
（3）
A.gd
B.better
C.best
D.the best
（4）
A.shuld
B.culd
C.might
D.must
（5）
A.receive
B.received
C.have received
D.will receive
（6）
A.what
B.why
C.hw
D.whether
（7）
A.quiet
B.quietness
C.quietly
D.quieter
（8）
A.and
B.r
C.but
D.s
（9）
A.study
B.studied
C.t study
D.studying
（10）
A.smething
B.anything
C.everything
D.nthing
（11）
A.he
B.him
C.his
D.himself
（12）
A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
（13）
A.live
B.t live
C.lived
D.t living
（14）
A.is
B.was
C.were
D.will be
（15）
A.few
B.much
C.little
D.many
（1）
A.usual
B.special
C.strange
D.interesting
（2）
A.funny
B.lively
C.serius
D.rugh
（3）
A.supprted
B.brke
C.fllwed
D.made
（4）
A.space
B.wealth
C.health
D.nature
（5）
A.bright
B.dark
C.similar
D.different
（6）
A.slwly
B.ludly
C.quickly
D.crrectly
（7）
A.difficulty
B.effrt
C.success
D.actin
（8）
A.give away
B.give up
C.give in
D.give ut
（9）
A.imprve
B.stand
C.sell
D.cmpare
（10）
A.visit
B.check
C.celebrate
D.mentin
Leeds Bike Rides
Jin a bike ride arund Leeds.Jin ur family friendly bicycle ride!
Mre and mre peple are challenging the car﹣dminated culture f ur cities.And why nt？Urban cycling is fun and healthy.It lets yu see yur twn in a new and interesting way.Our bike rides are perfect fr all the family members：mum and dad，children aged fur and ver，and grandparents t!
Our grups are small﹣﹣between fur and ten riders.Ride ne f ur fantastic bikes with a bell，a light and a basket，if yu want ne.We als give yu a helmet，a safety vest and a lck because yur safety is very imprtant t us.
Ride dwn quiet streets，acrss big squares and alng paths thrugh the beautiful parks f Leeds，and see many famus places in the city centre.The ride includes stps where we'll listen and dance t live music.Yu can als try fd frm ppular lcal restaurants like Ackee Bamb Jamaican Cuisine r Adassa's Breakfast Cafe.
Remember t ride with traffic，nt against it.Use bike lanes whenever yu see them.Obey the rad rules.Ride in a single line.Make sure yu gesture every time befre yu make a turn.
Summer
• every day，9am—12 nn
• 1st April —30th September
Winter
• Friday，Saturday and Sunday，
9 a.m.—1 p.m.
• 1st Octber —31st March
Tickets： ￡20 fr adults：￡10 fr children；FREE fr senirs ver 60 years ld.Buy yur tickets n ur website r at Leeds Bike Riders，near Middletn Train Statin，ppsite the Bluebird Cafe.
A.Finally，add smething else yu like.
B.Here are sme steps t make iced milk tea.
C.Milk tea is enjyed by mst yung peple.
D.Peple have different chices depending n their tastes.
E.It can give peple real experience in ding smething and they can express their wn ideas byDIY.
（1）
A.trubles
B.is trubled
C.was trubled
D.trubled
（2）
A.n
B.with
C.in
D.f
（3）
A.gd
B.better
C.best
D.the best
（4）
A.shuld
B.culd
C.might
D.must
（5）
A.receive
B.received
C.have received
D.will receive
（6）
A.what
B.why
C.hw
D.whether
（7）
A.quiet
B.quietness
C.quietly
D.quieter
（8）
A.and
B.r
C.but
D.s
（9）
A.study
B.studied
C.t study
D.studying
（10）
A.smething
B.anything
C.everything
D.nthing
（11）
A.he
B.him
C.his
D.himself
（12）
A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
（13）
A.live
B.t live
C.lived
D.t living
（14）
A.is
B.was
C.were
D.will be
（15）
A.few
B.much
C.little
D.many
（1）
A.usual
B.special
C.strange
D.interesting
（2）
A.funny
B.lively
C.serius
D.rugh
（3）
A.supprted
B.brke
C.fllwed
D.made
（4）
A.space
B.wealth
C.health
D.nature
（5）
A.bright
B.dark
C.similar
D.different
（6）
A.slwly
B.ludly
C.quickly
D.crrectly
（7）
A.difficulty
B.effrt
C.success
D.actin
（8）
A.give away
B.give up
C.give in
D.give ut
（9）
A.imprve
B.stand
C.sell
D.cmpare
（10）
A.visit
B.check
C.celebrate
D.mentin
Leeds Bike Rides
Jin a bike ride arund Leeds.Jin ur family friendly bicycle ride!
Mre and mre peple are challenging the car﹣dminated culture f ur cities.And why nt？Urban cycling is fun and healthy.It lets yu see yur twn in a new and interesting way.Our bike rides are perfect fr all the family members：mum and dad，children aged fur and ver，and grandparents t!
Our grups are small﹣﹣between fur and ten riders.Ride ne f ur fantastic bikes with a bell，a light and a basket，if yu want ne.We als give yu a helmet，a safety vest and a lck because yur safety is very imprtant t us.
Ride dwn quiet streets，acrss big squares and alng paths thrugh the beautiful parks f Leeds，and see many famus places in the city centre.The ride includes stps where we'll listen and dance t live music.Yu can als try fd frm ppular lcal restaurants like Ackee Bamb Jamaican Cuisine r Adassa's Breakfast Cafe.
Remember t ride with traffic，nt against it.Use bike lanes whenever yu see them.Obey the rad rules.Ride in a single line.Make sure yu gesture every time befre yu make a turn.
Summer
• every day，9am—12 nn
• 1st April —30th September
Winter
• Friday，Saturday and Sunday，
9 a.m.—1 p.m.
• 1st Octber —31st March
Tickets： ￡20 fr adults：￡10 fr children；FREE fr senirs ver 60 years ld.Buy yur tickets n ur website r at Leeds Bike Riders，near Middletn Train Statin，ppsite the Bluebird Cafe.
A.Finally，add smething else yu like.
B.Here are sme steps t make iced milk tea.
C.Milk tea is enjyed by mst yung peple.
D.Peple have different chices depending n their tastes.
E.It can give peple real experience in ding smething and they can express their wn ideas byDIY.