2024年四川省宜宾市江安中学校中考一模英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

这是一份2024年四川省宜宾市江安中学校中考一模英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含2024年四川省宜宾市江安中学校中考一模英语试题原卷版docx、2024年四川省宜宾市江安中学校中考一模英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共34页， 欢迎下载使用。
（考试时间：120分钟，总分：150分）
注意事项：
1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的考号、姓名、班级填写在答题卡上。
2. 答选择题时，务必使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
3. 答非选择题时，务必使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案写在答题卡规定的位置上。
4. 所有题目必须在答题卡规定的位置上作答，在试卷上答题无效。
5. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
选择题
第一部分 听（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. Where are the speakers?
A. In a restaurant. B. In a bkstre. C. In a bank.
2. What des Sally like t d?
A. Dance with the man. B. Watch a mvie. C. See thers dance
3. Hw will Le get t Hainan?
A. By car. B. By air. C. By train.
4. Wh is the wman prbably speaking t?
A. A pliceman. B. A waiter. C. A manager.
5. What time can the man see the directr?
A. At 9:30. B. At 11:45. C. At 12:40.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段对话，回答第6至7两个小题。
6. Hw des Sue g t schl?
A. By bus. B. On ft. C. By bike.
7. Hw lng des it take Sue t schl?
A. Abut 4 minutes. B. Abut 14 minutes. C. Abut 40 minutes.
听第7段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。
8. What will the weather be like tmrrw?
A. Cludy. B. Windy. C. Sunny.
9. Where des the girl suggest ging?
A. T Happy Garden. B. T the museum. C. T the z.
10. What’s the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. A student and her classmate. B. A teacher and her student. C. A mther and her sn.
听第8段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。
11. When des the cnversatin take place?
A. In the mrning. B. In the afternn. C. Late at night.
12. What des the man want t drink?
A. Water. B. Tea. C. Cffee.
13 What is the man ding nw?
A. Watching TV. B. Writing sme reprts. C. Having a meeting.
听第9段对话，回答第14至第16三个小题。
14. Where will the girl study English?
A. America. B. China. C. England.
15. What shuld we d when we are invited t dinner in England?
A We shuld be n time. B. We shuld leave in half an hur. C. We shuld email them first.
16. What des the hst ften d after the meal?
A. D the dishes. B. Clean the classrm. C. D sme after-dinner activities.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。
17. What is n the first flr?
A. A cmputer rm. B. A library. C. A small shp.
18. What shuld nly be used in the library?
A. DVDs. B. Grammar bks. C. Textbks.
19. What des the speaker say abut the cmputer rm?
A. It’s ften crwded. B. It’s very large. C. It’s next t the library.
20. What is the activity fr this week?
A. Having a party in the shp. B. Visiting Susan in Jiangnan. C. Having a trip t Jiangnan.
第二部分 读（共三节，满分70分）
第一节 完型填空（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
Tianshui spicy ht pt in Gansu Prvince has recently ____1____ ht nline in China. It has attracted many ____2____ frm all ver the cuntry t g and taste the dish. This “sul” (灵魂) f this kind f fd ____3____ frm lcal special ingredients in Tianshui-Maiji peppercrns and Gangu chili peppers.
T make mre turists taste this delicius fd, the lcal gvernment nt nly prvides special bus lines ____4____ prepares agricultural specialties, cultural turism rutes, and exquisite cultural and creative prducts, allwing turists t experience the charm f lcal culture while ____5____ the fd.
1.
A. becmeB. becmesC. becameD. becming
2.
A. studentsB. dctrsC. turistsD. reprters
3.
A. areB. includeC. cmesD. has
4.
A. rB. but alsC. nrD. and
5.
A. watchingB. makingC. buyingD. tasting
【答案】1. A 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍甘肃天水麻辣烫的走红。
【1题详解】
句意：甘肃天水麻辣烫最近在中国网络上火了起来。
becme动词原形/过去分词；becmes动词三单；became动词过去式；becming动名词/现在分词。根据“Tianshui spicy ht pt in Gansu Prvince has nline in China.”可知，时态是现在完成时，动词用过去分词形式，故选A。
【2题详解】
句意：它吸引了来自全国各地的许多游客去品尝这道菜。
students学生；dctrs医生；turists游客；reprters记者。根据“It has attracted all ver the cuntry t g and taste the dish.”可知，吸引了来自全国各地的许多游客，故选C。
【3题详解】
句意：这种食物的“灵魂”来自天水当地的特色食材——麦积花椒和甘谷辣椒。
are是；include包括；cmes来；has有。根据“ lcal special ingredients in Tianshui-Maiji peppercrns and Gangu chili peppers”可知，此处是be/cme frm“来自”，主语是第三人称单数，故选C。
【4题详解】
句意：为了让更多的游客品尝到这种美食，当地政府不仅提供了专门的公交线路，还准备了农业特产、文化旅游线路和精美的文创产品，让游客在品尝美食的同时感受当地文化的魅力。
r或者；but als而且；nr也不；and和。根据“the lcal gvernment nt nly prvides special bus agricultural specialties”可知，此处是nt als...“不仅……而且……”，故选B。
【5题详解】
句意：为了让更多的游客品尝到这种美食，当地政府不仅提供了专门的公交线路，还准备了农业特产、文化旅游线路和精美的文创产品，让游客在品尝美食的同时感受当地文化的魅力。
watching观看；making制作；buying买；tasting品尝。根据“allwing turists t experience the charm f lcal culture fd”可知，让游客在品尝美食的同时感受当地文化的魅力，故选D。
B
Peking Opera is ne f China’s imprtant traditinal art frms. It is regarded ____6____ ne f the natinal treasures f China. It was frmed in the late 18th century and became cmpletely develped in the mid-19th century.
____7____ is Peking Opera s ppular in China? The reasn is that it shws rich ____8____ culture, ____9____ wnderful stries, paintings and clthes. It has ____10____ main kinds f perfrmers called sheng, dan, jing and chu. Each f them has its wn clthes and face-paintings. Face-paintings with different clrs have different meanings. Fr example, yung male (男性的) characters are knwn as Xiasheng. Lasheng is an ____11____ rle than Xiasheng. Dan is a female rle. Jing is a clrful face-painted rle and chu is a male clwn (小丑) rle.
Peking Opera tells stries ____12____ singing with different mvements. Sme f them are frm the histry bks, while mst f them are frm classical nvels. The perfrmance tells stries ____13____ have been passed dwn fr thusands f years in Chinese histry.
Peking pera has becme ____14____ imprtant pera frm fr Chinese audience. It has even made the peple frm Western cuntries interested in it. Nwadays mre and mre Western fans begin t learn the art. Sme even cme t China ____15____ in ppular talent shws n CCTV.
6.
A. likeB. asC. fD. that
7.
A. WhyB. WhenC. HwD. Which
8.
A. Wrld’sB. AmericanC. ChineseD. China
9.
A. includedB. includeC. includesD. including
10.
A. neB. twC. threeD. fur
11.
A. yungB. yungerC. lderD. ld
12.
A. frmB. thrughC. tD. f
13.
A. whB. whichC. whereD. when
14.
A. anB. aC. theD. /
15.
A. perfrmanceB. perfrmC. t perfrmD. perfrming
【答案】6. B 7. A 8. C 9. D 10. D 11. C 12. B 13. B 14. A 15. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国传统艺术的瑰宝京剧。
【6题详解】
句意：它被认为是中国的国宝之一。
like像；as作为；f关于；that无实际含义。be regarded as“被视为”，固定短语，故选B。
【7题详解】
句意：为什么京剧在中国这么受欢迎？
Why为什么；When何时；Hw如何；Which哪一个。根据“The reasn is...”可知，询问原因，故选A。
【8题详解】
句意：原因是它展示了丰富的中国文化，包括精彩的故事、绘画和服装。
Wrld’s世界的；American美国的；Chinese中国的；China中国。根据“Peking Opera is ne f China’s imprtant traditinal art frms.”可知，京剧展示了丰富的中国文化，此处作定语修饰culture，故选C。
【9题详解】
句意：原因是它展示了丰富的中国文化，包括精彩的故事、绘画和服装。
included动词过去式/过去分词；include动词原形；includes动词三单；including动名词/现在分词/介词。根据“ stries, paintings and clthes.”可知，此处应用介词引出举的例子，故选D。
【10题详解】
句意：它有四种主要的表演者，分别是声、旦、净和丑。
ne一个；tw两个；three三个；fur四个。根据“sheng, dan, jing and chu”可知，是四种，故选D。
【11题详解】
句意：老生是一个比小生更老的角色。
yung年轻的；yunger更年轻的；lder更老的；ld老的。根据“Lasheng is than Xiasheng.”可知，老生比小生老，结合“than”可知，用比较级。故选C。
【12题详解】
句意：京剧通过不同动作的演唱来讲述故事。
frm从；thrugh通过；t到；f关于。根据“Peking Opera tells with different mvements.”可知，京剧通过不同动作的演唱来讲述故事，强调方式。故选B。
【13题详解】
句意：这个表演讲述了中国历史上流传了几千年的故事。
wh谁；which哪一个；where在哪里；when何时。根据“The perfrmance tells been passed dwn fr thusands f years in Chinese histry.”可知，此处是定语从句，先行词是物，引导词在从句中作主语，故选B。
【14题详解】
句意：京剧已经成为中国观众的一种重要的戏剧形式。
an泛指一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前；a泛指一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词表特指；/零冠词。此处泛指一种形式，“imprtant”首字母发元音音素，故选A。
【15题详解】
句意：有些人甚至来中国参加中央电视台的热门选秀节目。
perfrmance名词；perfrm动词原形；t perfrm动词不定式；perfrming动名词/现在分词。此处在句中表示目的，用动词不定式形式，故选C。
第二节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Taking part in clurful activities is an imprtant part f schl life! Which activity has impressed yu mst during the past three years? What will students in N. 1 Middle Schl d? Please read the fllwing article!
16. The trip will be held n ________.
A. May 8thB. May 9thC. May 10thD. May 11th
17. Hw far is it frm N. 1 Middle Schl t Pia Hai Twer?
A. 5 kilmeters.B. 10 kilmeters.C. 15 kilmeters.D. 20 kilmeters.
18. If Lu Zirui ges t the trip, what can she d?
A. She can wear Jeans and T-shirts.B. She can take her telephne t take pictures.
C. She can take the bus t the destinatin.D. She can take sme drinks and snacks.
19. Frm the passage, we knw that ________.
A. Lu Zirui’s father will g t the trip with her
B. students need t walk fr tw hurs and a half
C. Anna will meet her students at 7:45 a.m. at the playgrund
D. students can sing, dance and eat fd when they arrive at the destinatin
20. The passage is a ________.
A. reprtB. speechC. surveyD. ntice
【答案】16. D 17. A 18. D 19. D 20. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是学校春季徒步旅行的通知。
【16题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Students in N. 1 Middle Schl will g hiking n Saturday, May 11th.”可知，时间是5月11日，故选D。
【17题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It is abut 5 kilmeters frm the schl t the destinatin—Pia Hai Twer.”可知，从学校到目的地大约5公里。故选A。
【18题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Students can take sme drinks and snacks.”可知，学生可以带一些饮料和零食。故选D。
【19题详解】
细节理解题。根据“After having a relax there, students will shw their talents like singing, dancing and s n there.”和“Students can take sme drinks and snacks.”可知，学生们可以唱歌、跳舞，吃东西。故选D。
【20题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，是学校春季徒步旅行的通知。故选D。
B
Bullying（欺凌）can happen t anyne. A great many children arund the wrld are bullied every year, but there are things that can be dne t help
What is bullying?
Bullying is when smene makes yu feel bad r hurts yu again and again. Bullying can happen at schl, ut f schl and nline. Bullying includes:
·calling peple mean（恶意的）names
·laughing at peple
·telling lies abut peple
·taking smene's things withut permissin（允许）
·nt letting smene play in a grup
·hitting peple.
What is cyberbullying?
Cyberbullying includes:
·sending bad messages nline
·sharing phts nline withut permissin
·nt letting smene be part f an nline grup
·spreading lies nline.
What can yu d?
If smene is nt kind t yu, tell an adult that yu knw and like. Fr example, talk t a parent r a teacher.
If yu get bad messages, dn't reply.
Yu shuld save them and give them t yur teacher, yur family, r the plice. Ask an adult fr help. Dn't share smething befre yu make sure it is true. That will help stp the cyber bullying.
Talk t yur parents r teacher r an adult if yu see bullying r if yu are wrried abut a friend.
Say srry if yu are nt kind t smene. Yu can write a message r talk t the persn. And always remember: think abut hw t be kind in the future.
Fr mre infrmatin, visit ur hme page at www. kidswrld.cm.
21. Accrding t the passage, the fllwings are bullying EXCEPT ____.
A. calling peple mean namesB. hitting peple
C. telling lies abut pepleD. laughing with peple
22. Cyberbullying means bullying ____.
A. at schlB. at hmeC. n the streetD. n the Internet
23. When yu get bad messages nline, yu shuld____
A share them with friendsB. give them t yur teacher
C. reply t them at nceD. keep them as yur secrets
24. If yu are nt kind t smene, yu shuld ____.
A. say srry t himB. talk abut it in public
C. ask yur parents t say srryD. feel sad and keep quiet
25. This passage is mainly written fr ____.
A. teachersB. parentsC. childrenD. the plice
【答案】21. D 22. D 23. B 24. A 25. C
【解析】
【分析】本文主要讲述欺凌现象和网络欺凌现象。以及对于这种欺凌现象我们能做什么。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章中欺凌包括的形式有calling peple mean names和hitting peple和telling lies abut peple可知没有和别人一起笑；故选D。
22题详解】
细节理解题。根据sending bad messages nline可知cyberbullying意思是网络欺凌；故选D。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章内容If yu get bad messages, dn’t reply. Yu shuld save them and give them t yur teacher.可知在网上收到坏信息，把它们给老师；故选B。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章内容Say srry if yu are nt kind t smene.可知对别人不好应该是说抱歉；故选A。
【25题详解】
主旨大意题。根据A great many children arund the wrld are bullied every year.和文章内容给孩子们介绍的什么是欺凌，面对欺凌应该怎么做，可知主要是写给孩子们的；故选C。
C
Every year, Time magazine puts ut its list f the year’s best inventins. Sme f them help us slve prblems, while thers make life easier r mre fun. Here are three f the inventins n this year’s list, which ne d yu think is the best?
Life-like Animals
At the Hlgram Z (全息动物园) in Australia, yu dn’t just see a giraffe. Yu see a grup f giraffes running twards yu and then ver yu. “We shw peple things they have never seen befre,” says the z’s CEO. Visitrs t the z can see life-like wnders. Thanks t hlgram technlgy, the public can see wildlife which dn’t need t be kept in cages.
Stpping Fires
Alert Califrnia is a safety prgram in Califrnia that is a state f America. It uses AI t predict wildfires. The AI detectr (探测器) uses mre than a thusand cameras in frests acrss the state. It can spt smke and ther early signs f fire. In tw mnths, the prgram crrectly predicted 77 fires befre any 911 calls came in.
Air n Mars
If astrnauts land n Mars in the future they’ll need air t breathe and a way t get hme. NASA’s Mxie can help slve bth prblems. This small equipment can separate xygen (气) frm the atmsphere (大气) n Mars and help astrnauts breathe. In additin, the xygen can be used t prvide energy fr spaceships. This is imprtant fr sending astrnauts hme frm Mars.
26. What makes the Hlgram Z in Australia special?
A. The high technlgy.B. A safety prgram.C. The CEO.D. A spaceship.
27. What’s the Chinese meaning f the underlined wrd “spt” in the passage?
A. 斑点B. 发现C. 阻止D. 部署
28. Why is NASA’s Mxie used by astrnauts?
A. T predict the fires.B. T meet the needs f breath.
C. T call the spaceship.D. T send animals hme.
29. Accrding t this passage, which statement is TRUE?
A. The three inventins can help us slve prblems.
B. Yu can see many animals in cages at the Hlgram Z.
C. Everyne in America can use AI t predict wildfires.
D. The astrnauts wh land n Mars dn’t need air t breathe.
30. Which part f a magazine in the passage prbably taken frm?
A. Histry.B. Business.C. Culture.D. Science.
【答案】26. A 27. B 28. B 29. A 30. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了年度榜单上的三项发明。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Visitrs t the z can see life-like wnders. Thanks t hlgram technlgy, the public can see wildlife which dn’t need t be kept in cages.”可知，高科技使澳大利亚的全息动物园与众不同。故选A。
【27题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“The AI detectr (探测器) uses mre than a thusand cameras in frests acrss the state. It can spt smke and ther early signs f fire.”可知，人工智能探测器在该州的森林中使用了1000多个摄像头，它可以发现烟雾和其他火灾的早期迹象。所以此处spt的意思是“发现”，故选B。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“If astrnauts land n Mars in the future, they’ll need air t breathe and a way t get hme. NASA’s Mxie can help slve bth prblems.”可知，如果宇航员将来登陆火星，他们将需要呼吸空气和回家的路。NASA的Mxie可以满足宇航员对呼吸的需要。故选B。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Thanks t hlgram technlgy, the public can see wildlife which dn’t need t be kept in cages.”，“It uses AI t predict wildfires.”和“NASA’s Mxie can help slve bth prblems.”可知，三项发明可以帮助人们解决问题，故选A。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。本文主要介绍了年度榜单上的三项发明，所以推测可能在科学版块看到这篇文章，故选D。
第三节 阅读填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
What Can Help Us When We Fail?
Failure is a part f life since ur earliest mment f life. We ften think f failure as smething bad. ____31____, which is neither bad nr gd. Hwever, what can help us when we fail?
Dn’t be afraid f failure.
____32____. If we never fail at smething, we prbably haven’t learned all that life has t teach us. S failure means taking smething away frm the experience.
Never stp trying.
Trying r learning smething new is ften half the battle (战斗). Dn’t give up trying. Yu may get disappinted because f failure. ____33____.
____34____.
Nbdy can be ur safety net s all the time in ur lives. Only we can act as ur wn safety nets. Becme yur wn best friend, d everything that yu can pssibly d fr yurself.
Dn’t lk back.
We spend t much f ur lives lking back. There’s nthing back there t see. ____35____ and I’m sure that yu’ll find yurself in a better psitin.
A. Failure is hw we learn
B. Learn t depend n urselves
C. But failure is a nrmal and natural part f life
D. But if yu give up, yur prgress will cme t an end
E. Failure is everywhere and whenever
F. Spend just 10 percent mre f yur time lking frward t what life hlds fr yu in the future
【答案】31. C 32. A 33. D 34. B 35. F
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍我们在生活中经常遇到失败，失败是正常的。文章介绍了我们在失败后，如何走向成功的方法。
【31题详解】
根据“…which is neither bad nr gd”可知，空处应是说失败是生活中正常的部分。选项C“但失败是生活中正常而自然的一部分”符合语境。故选C。
【32题详解】
根据“If we never fail at smething, we prbably haven’t learned all that life has t teach us.”可知，空处应是说失败是我们学习的方式。选项A“失败是我们学习的方式”符合语境。故选A。
【33题详解】
根据“Dn’t give up trying. Yu may get disappinted because f failure.”可知，空处应是说放弃尝试的后果。选项D“但是如果你放弃了，你的进步就会结束”符合语境。故选D。
【34题详解】
根据“Nbdy can be ur safety net s all the time in ur lives. Only we can act as ur wn safety nets.”可知，空处应是说要依赖自己。选项B“学会依靠自己”符合语境。故选B。
【35题详解】
根据“There’s nthing back there t see. I’m sure that yu’ll find yurself in a better psitin.”可知，空处应是说应该花时间展望未来。选项F“多花10%的时间去期待未来的生活”符合语境。故选F。
非选择题
第三部分 写（共四节，满分50分）
第一节 单词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
根据句意和首字母、音标、中文提示补全单词，并将单词的正确形式完整地填写在答题卡上（每空一词）。
36. “Subject three” d________ has becme the mst ppular recently n scial media platfrms at hme and abrad.
【答案】(d)ance
【解析】
【详解】句意：“科目三”舞最近成为国内外社交媒体平台上最受欢迎的舞蹈。根据“‘Subject three’ d... has becme the mst ppular recently n scial media platfrms at hme and abrad.”并结合常识可知，此处指“科目三”舞蹈，dance“舞蹈”符合语境，故填(d)ance。
37. The ending f junir high schl is the b_____________ f a new life.
【答案】(b)eginning
【解析】
【详解】句意：初中的结束是新生活的开始。根据“The ending f junir high schl is the…f a new life.”及首字母，可知，此处指“新生活的开始”，定冠词the后接名词beginning“开始”，故填(b)eginning。
38. I live near ur schl. It’s just abut ten m________ walk frm my hme t schl.
【答案】(m)inutes’
【解析】
【详解】句意：我住在学校附近。从我家到学校步行大约十分钟。walk为名词，根据“ten”及首字母m可知此处应用ten minutes’ walk来表示“十分钟的步行路程”。故填(m)inutes’。
39. I strngly a________ yu t give up smking. It des great harm t yur health.
【答案】(a)dvise
【解析】
【详解】句意：我强烈建议你戒烟。它对你的健康危害很大。根据语境和首字母提示可知，吸烟有害健康，可推测此处是我强烈建议你戒烟，句子缺少谓语，时态为一般现在时，主语为I，动词用原形，advise sb t d sth表示“建议某人做某事”，advise“建议”，动词。故填(a)dvise。
40. As the saying ges, “Practice makes p________.” If yu spend enugh time n study, yu surely will get better grades.
【答案】(p)erfect
【解析】
【详解】句意：俗话说：“熟能生巧”，如果你花足够的时间在学习上，你一定会取得更好的成绩。根据“Practice makes...”可知，这是一个谚语，Practice makes perfect“熟能生巧”，故填(p)erfect。
41. The yunger generatin has the duty t carry frward Chinese ________ (传统的) culture.
【答案】traditinal
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意：年轻一代有责任弘扬中国传统文化。traditinal“传统的”，作定语修饰culture。故填traditinal。
42. C________ the river t schl is difficult fr many students wh live in the pr village.
【答案】(C)rssing
【解析】
【详解】句意：对于许多生活在贫困村庄的学生来说，渡河上学很困难。根据“the river t schl”可知是渡河上学，crss“渡过”，此处作主语用动名词。故填(C)rssing。
43. I knw my parents lve me and they’re always ________ (自豪) f me.
【答案】prud
【解析】
【详解】句意：我知道我的父母爱我，他们总是为我感到骄傲。prud“自豪的”，be prud f“为……而感到自豪”。故填prud。
44. It’s time t say gdbye, but ____________ /nʌn/ f us want t leave.
【答案】nne
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意：该说再见了，但是我们没人想离开。根据音标可知，此空为nne，nne f表示某一范围内三者及三者以上的全部否定。故填nne。
45. When the rainstrm s________ /’sʌdənli/ came, I was reading in the library.
【答案】(s)uddenly
【解析】
【详解】句意：当暴风雨突然来临时，我正在图书馆看书。根据音标可知，此处是suddenly“突然”，故填(s)uddenly。
第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
根据下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。
Yue Shun is a man wh makes art frm paper. He lives in Heze, a place in Shandng, China. He takes small pieces f paper and des smething ____46____ (call) paper quilling (卷纬工艺). This is when yu rll (卷) and twist (搓) paper int shapes. Yue has been ding this ____47____ eight years.
In his special rm fr making art, Yue rlls paper int tiny rlls. He puts these rlls tgether t make things like flwers. This art takes a lt f time and care. Yue says being ____48____ (patience) is very imprtant.
He makes many things with paper quilling. These include cards, pictures, ____49____ (bx), earrings, and even shapes like dragns. Right nw, he is ____50____ (wrk) n a big piece f art. It’s a basket f flwers made frm lts f paper rlls.
Yue spends mst f his free time ____51____ his paper art. His mm used t ____52____ (wrry) because he stayed at hme s much. But Yue lves making paper art. He feels happy when he is wrking with paper.
He als tries t shw his hmetwn’s ____53____ (cultural) in his art. He made a special piece with flwers called penies. This is a special flwer in Heze. He used different clrs t make it lk ____54____ (really).
In the future, Yue wants t make art that shws the culture f Heze. His mm nw gives him ideas. He hpes t mix paper quilling ____55____ Chinese culture. This way, he can share this art with mre peple.
【答案】46. called
47. fr 48. patient
49. bxes 50. wrking
51. n 52. wrry
53. culture
54. real 55. with##int
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍致力于卷纬工艺的Yue Shun，他希望把卷纬工艺与中国文化结合起来。
【46题详解】
句意：他拿起小张纸，做一件叫做“卷纬工艺”的事情。此处用过去分词作后置定语，故填called。
【47题详解】
句意：Yue这样做已经有八年了。根据“Yue has been ding years.”可知，此处强调时长，用介词fr，故填fr。
【48题详解】
句意：Yue说，耐心是非常重要的。此处跟be动词构成系表结构，用形容词patient，故填patient。
【49题详解】
句意：这些包括卡片、图片、盒子、耳环，甚至像龙这样的形状。根据“These include cards, pictures, ..., earrings, and even shapes like dragns.”可知，此处使用名词复数形式，故填bxes。
【50题详解】
句意：现在，他正在创作一件大型艺术品。本句时态是现在进行时，动词用现在分词形式，故填wrking。
【51题详解】
句意：Yue的大部分空闲时间都花在了纸上艺术上。此处是spend time n sth“花时间在某事上”，故填n。
【52题详解】
句意：他妈妈过去常常担心他，因为他总是待在家里。used t d sth“过去常常做某事”，故填wrry。
【53题详解】
句意：他还试图在他的艺术中展示家乡的文化。此处在动词后作宾语，用名词culture，故填culture。
【54题详解】
句意：他用不同的颜色使它看起来真实。此处在系动词后作表语，用形容词real，故填real。
【55题详解】
句意：他希望把卷纬工艺与中国文化结合起来。根据“He hpes t mix paper culture.”可知，此处是“把……混合/混入”，故填with/int。
第三节 信息归纳（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成表格中所缺的信息，并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。
Sme parents cmplain that their children’s teachers are giving students hmewrk n phnes. It means they have t ffer their children phnes r can’t refuse their children’s request t use their phnes. Sme parents say children dn’t usually finish their hmewrk in time n phnes. Instead, they spend much time n nline games, WeChat Mments and TikTk. They even use phnes t cheat in the exams. Parents are wrried abut that. Nw things have changed much this term.
“Primary and high schl students will nt be allwed t bring phnes t schls,” annunced the Ministry f Educatin f China n Mnday.
Accrding t the ntice, primary and high schl students are required nt t bring their phnes int schls. If they d need t bring phnes t schls, they have t ask their parents if they can first and cme t schls with a written request frm their parents.
The ntice said that if the students bring their phnes t schls, they have t hand their phnes t teachers when they arrive. The phnes will be kept tgether by the teachers. And they shuld nt be allwed int classrms.
There are sme main pints in the ntice. Teachers are nt allwed t give students hmewrk n phnes, and they are nt allwed t ask students t finish their hmewrk n phnes, either.
Fr cmmunicatin between parents and students, schls shuld set up public phnes and teacher htlines, it added.
The ntice is t prtect students’ eyes, make sure they put their hearts int study and prevent them lsing themselves in nline games.
【答案】56. Phnes##Telephnes
57. in time
58. cheat 59. hmewrk
60. purpses
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了家长们很担心孩子用手机打游戏，玩微信、抖音，所以中国教育部发了一则通知来解决这个问题。
【56题详解】
根据“Primary and high schl students will nt be allwed t bring phnes t schls”可知，中小学生不允许带手机去学校。故填Phnes/Telephnes。
【57题详解】
根据“Sme parents say children dn’t usually finish their hmewrk in time n phnes.”可知，一些家长担心孩子们在手机上经常不能按时完成作业。故填in time。
【58题详解】
根据“They even use phnes t cheat in the exams.”可知，孩子们甚至在考试中用手机作弊，cheat“作弊”，此处动词不定式后用动词原形。故填cheat。
【59题详解】
根据“Teachers are nt allwed t give students hmewrk n phnes”可知，老师们不允许在手机上给学生们布置作业，hmewrk“作业”，不可数名词。故填hmewrk。
【60题详解】
根据“The ntice is t prtect students’ eyes, make sure they put their hearts int study and prevent them lsing themselves in nline games.”可知，这个通知的目的是保护学生们的眼睛，确保他们全心全意地学习，防止他们在网络游戏中迷失自我，purpse“目的”，可数名词，此处表示复数。故填purpses。
第四节 书面表达。（满分20分）
61. 每年的4月23日为世界读书日。并且阅读已成为我们生活中必不可少的一部分。你校英语社团将举办以“热爱阅读”为主题的征文活动。请根据以下提示，以“Enjy Reading, Enjy Life”为题写篇短文，分享你对阅读的看法，并提出建议。
内容要点：
1. 阅读给你和同学们带来了什么好处，如：增长知识；开阔视野；让人放松；……；
2. 同学们在阅读中还存在什么问题，如：一些人不愿意阅读；一些人没时间阅读……；
3. 针对存在的问题，提出你的建议（至少2条）。
提示词：开阔视野pen up ne’s mind
注意：
1. 词数90左右，已经给出的部分不计入总词数；
2. 短文必须包括所有要点，可以适当发挥，使其连贯、通顺；
3. 文中不得出现真实人名、校名和地名等相关信息。
Enjy Reading, Enjy Life
Reading has becme a part f ur life. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Enjy Reading, Enjy Life
Reading has becme a part f ur life. When reading, I feel relaxed and pleased. It’s the best mment t get knwledge and pleasure in life. What’s mre, reading pens up my eyes. Thrugh reading, I can experience what I haven’t seen r dne befre. But sme peple dn’t want t read, and sme peple dn’t have time t read. Others just lk at it and finish it.
First f all, we shuld chse a bk we like, calm dwn and read it carefully, s that we can lve reading. In fact, reading is als relaxing urselves. S when we are tired, we can chse t read bks t relax urselves. With a deep lve fr reading, I can’t wait t read mre.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：要求以“Enjy Reading, Enjy Life”为题，根据提示内容进行写作，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明阅读的好处；
第二步，介绍同学们在阅读中还存在什么问题；
第三步，针对存在的问题给出建议。
[亮点词汇]
①What’s mre此外
②calm dwn冷静
③In fact事实上
④can’t wait t d迫不及待做某事
[高分句型]
①S when we are tired, we can chse t read bks t relax urselves.（when引导的时间状语从句）
②First f all, we shuld chse a bk we like, calm dwn and read it carefully, s that we can lve reading.（s that引导的目的状语从句）Spring Hiking—The Schl Trip f NO. 1 Middle Schl
Dear parents,
Students in N. 1 Middle Schl will g hiking n Saturday, May 11th. It is abut 5 kilmeters frm the schl t the destinatin—Pia Hai Twer. Maybe it will take us ne hur and a half. After having a relax there, students will shw their talents like singing, dancing and s n there. We will stay there fr ne hur and then take the bus t g back t schl. It’s abut 20 minutes. Please nte the fllwing:
1. Meeting time and place
The trip will start at 8:00 a. m. All the students will meet at the playgrund at 7:40 a. m. Please be n time.
2. Rules
All the students need t wear schl unifrms.
Students mustn’t take phnes but can take cameras.
Students can take sme drinks and snacks.
Please fill in the reply slip (答复单) belw and return it t the class teacher n later than May 9th.
Thank yu.
Anna
Reply Slip
My child, Lu Zirui, will g t the Trip. Thank yu.
Parent’s signature (签名):
Date: May 8th
N ____56____ in Primary and High Schl
Parents’ wrries
*Children dn’t usually finish their hmewrk ____57____ n phnes.
*Children spend much time in using phnes.
*Children even use phnes t ____58____ in the exams.
The New Ntice
*Primary and high schl students are required nt t bring their phnes int schls.
*Teachers are nt allwed t give students ____59____ n phnes.
*The ____60____ f the ntice are t prtect students’ eyes, make sure they put their hearts int study and prevent them lsing themselves in nline games.