牛津译林版七下Unit 3 知识要点复习与解析复习课件PPT
展开Welcme t Sunshine Twn
Life in SunshineTwn
in a quiet twn
a beautiful park
nt far frm Beijing
lts f nice shps
wnderful presents nt expensive
many Chinese restaurants(Beijing Duck)
Western restaurants
Beijing Opera (lcal theatre)
Life in Suzhu
We are exchange students.
Suzhu cuisine苏帮菜
mdern city centre
quiet ld twn
lts f shpping malls
things frm all ver the wrld
fd frm arund the wrld
many theatres (peras) 歌剧/戏曲
Kun Opera昆曲
Language pintsGrammar fcusWriting tips
Language pints
1.Sunshine Twn is nt far frm the centre f Beijing. 阳光镇离北京市中心不远。 be far ( away ) frm “离…远” 公园离学校很远。 The park ______________ the schl. 超市离我们学校不远。 The supermarket ________________ur schl.
is far (away) frm
is nt far (away) frm
具体数词 away frm “离…远”The statin is tw kilmeters away frm here.具体动词 away frm “远离…”stay away frm, keep away frm还有“并不,很不,远远不,远非(如此),恰恰相反”等意思But the reality is far frm that. 但事实却远非如此。The plan is far frm perfect. 这个计划很不完美。
2. It takes nly 40 minutes by undergrund. 乘地铁只需花40分钟。(1)by undergrund意为“乘地铁”,表示交通 方式。 by后直接接交通工具,且用单数,相当于“in/n+the/a+交通工具”。如:I g t wrk by bus.= 我乘公共汽车去上班。 g t Beijing by plane/air = fly t Beijing g there by bike = ride a bike there g hme n ft = walk hme
I g t wrk n a bus.
=I take a bus t wrk.
(2)It takes nly 40 minutes by undergrund.此句是缩略句。完整的句子应是:It takes nly 40 minutes by undergrund t g frm Sunshine Twn t the centre f Beijing.此句型中,it是形式主语,真正的主语是动词不定式。It takes (sb.) sme time t d sth.表示“(某人)花费时间去做某事”。
It takes (sb.) sme time t d sth.表示“(某人)花费时间去做某事”。Ding sth. takes (sb.) sme time.Sb. spend sme time (in) ding sth.
从我家到学校骑车花费我10分钟。It takes me ten minutes t ride a bike frm my hme t my schl.Riding a bike frm my hme t my schl takes me ten minutes.I spend ten minutes riding a bike frm my hme t my schl.
3.Why nt visit ur lcal theatre? 为什么不参观当地的剧院呢?Why nt d sth.? =Why dn’t yu d sth. ? “为什么不…”表示提议、建议你为什么不和我一起去购物呢?Why nt g shpping with me?
Why dn’t yu g shpping with me?Shall we g shpping ?What/ Hw abut ging shpping with me ?Wuld yu like t g shpping with me ?Let’s g shpping .……
4. There are lts f things t d in Sunshine Twn. 在阳光镇有许多事情要做。 There be sth. t d. 有某事要做/去做。 (将来) 今天有很多工作要做。 There is a lt f wrk ______ tday. There be sb. ding. 有某人正在做某事。(现在) 操场上有很多学生在打篮球。 There are many students ________ basketball n the playgrund
sth. t d“要做的事情”, I have a lt f hmewrk t d every day.
(1) 图书馆有各种报纸可读。There are ______________________________in the library.(2)There is a dg _______ (lie) n the grund.(3)There are many interesting places _______ (visit) in Suzhu.
all kinds f newspapers t read
5. Shall we invite them t have dinner with us? 我们邀请他们和我们一起吃饭,好吗? invite v. 邀请 invite sb. t +地点 邀请某人到…… 我经常邀请我的朋友们来我家。 I ften invite my friends t my hme. invite sb. t d sth. 邀请某人做某事 他邀请我和他一起打篮球。 He invites me t play basketball with him.
invitatin n. 邀请an invitatin letter 一封邀请函accept an invitatin 接受邀请
6. Mst things are nt expensive. 大部分东西都不贵。 expensive与cheap 表示东西、货物的贵贱。 expensive 昂贵的,花钱多的;cheap 便宜的,价廉的 This watch is expensive. high与lw 表示价格的高低 high 高的 lw 低的 The price f this watch is very high.
( ) —I can’t affrd(负担)the cmputer. It is t ________. —Me t. The price f it is t ______.A. cheap, lw B. expensive, high C. cheap, high D. expensive, lw
7. I can smell the flwers and hear the birds sing. 我能闻到花香还能听到鸟儿在歌唱。 (1)smell意为“闻,嗅”,后接名词作宾语,或接形容词作表语。 这道菜闻起来很香。 部分感官连系动词:smell, lk, sund, taste… (2)hear意为“听到”,强调听的结果。后面可接动词原形作宾语补足语。用法与see一样。 hear sb. d sth. 听见某人做某事(经常性/全过程) hear sb. ding sth. 听见某人在做某事(正在) 我经常听到他们唱英文歌。 我听见他们正在卧室里唱歌。
The dish smells gd.
I ften hear them sing English sngs.
I hear them singing in the bedrm.
8. If yu want t learn mre abut Chinese art, dn't miss the pera shws there. 如果你想要了解更多中国艺术,别错过那儿的戏剧演出。 miss vt. 错过 miss sth. 错过某物 miss the early bus miss ding sth. 错过做某事 我不想要错过看那场足球赛。 I dn't want t miss watching the ftball match.
miss vt. 思念miss sb.我思念我的父母。I miss my parents. miss vt. 略去,省掉,漏掉 你漏掉了两个词。Yu missed tw wrds. miss n. 失误, 失败, 失手; 回避A miss is as gd as a mile.失之毫厘, 差之千里。Miss (用于姓名或姓之前,对未婚女子的称呼)小姐;女士;Miss Li 李小姐
Grammar fcus
名词所有格+物主代词(1)'s所有格(2)f所有格(3)形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词(4)双重所有格
1、我们在单数名词后加 ’S表示某物属于某人。 e.g. The girl’s hme is n the ninth flr.2、我们以 s 结尾的复数名词后面只加 ’ 来表示所有格。 e.g. The tw students’ hmes are in the same building. 注意:带词尾s的单数名词,通常仍加’s: the bss’s plan老板的计划 3、我们在不以s 结尾 的复数名词末尾加’s 表示所有格。 e.g. children’s men’s peple’s wmen’s
4、若两人共有某物,用 A and B's eg. Mrs.King is Lucy and Lily's mther.5、若两人分别拥有某物,用A's and B's eg. These are Lucy's and Lily's beds.
判定方法:名词单数共享有,名词复数分别有。
表示无生命的物体名词的所有关系,通常用 “f +n.(名词) ” 的形式。 教室的门 the dr f the classrm 山脚 the ft f the hill 树叶 the leaves f the tree 书的封面 the cver f a bk
形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词
物主代词可分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词
形容词性物主代词(my,yur,his,her,its,ur,yur,their)在句中只用作定语,修饰名词,位于名词前 如:my pen , yur ruler它们不能与其他限定词(the,this,thse等)同时修饰一个名词。 We are wrking hard n ______ prject. The teacher will like it. Please give this t Susan. It is ________ pen. It belngs t her. belng t sb. 属于某人
名词性物主代词(mine,yurs,his,hers,its,urs,yurs,theirs) 具有名词的特征。使用名词性物主代词时,必须有特定的语言环境。含义上,形容词性物主代词+名词=名词性物主代词。如:my bks=mineI can’t find my ruler. Can I brrw ________?My cusins and I live in the same building. My flat is n the third flr. _________ is n the tenth flr.
yur ruler
Their flat
Whse … is this/are these?
—Whse _____ is this?— The cup is ________. She is lking fr ____ cup. I’m sure the cup is ______. The cup _________ her.
—Whse ________ is this?— The chclate is ____________. They are lking fr ____ chclate. I’m sure the chclate is ______. The chclate _________ them.
Sandy and Kitty’s
—Whse _________ are these?— The pstcards are ________. He is lking fr ____ pstcards. I’m sure the pstcards is ____. The pstcards _________ him.
—Whse ________ is this?— The key ring is __________. I am lking fr ____ key ring . I’m sure the key ring is ______. The key ring _________ me.
Whse ___________ is this?Is this ______ pencil case?Is this pencil case ________?Des this pencil case _________ yu?
pencil case
双重所有格:指名词所有格或名词性物主代词与f构成的所有格,即"f+名词所有格”。如: a friend f my wife's 我妻子的一个朋友 sme bks f my sister’s 我姐姐/妹妹的一些书 tw rms f urs 我们的两个房间 a dress f mine 我的一条连衣裙
注: This is a picture f my father's. (这是一张由我父亲画的/照的/收藏的画/照片) This is a picture f my father. (这是一张我父亲的照片/肖像)
( )1. What is ____ name? A. his teachers B. her teachers C. his teacher’s D. her teachers’( )2. The man in brwn is ____ father. A. Lucy’s and Lily B. Lucy and Lily’s C. Lucy and Lily( )3. ____, Tm. Is this yur pen? —N, it isn’t. I think it’s ____. A. Excuse me; Jack B. Srry; Jack’s C. Excuse me; Jack’sD. Srry; Jack( )4. It takes me ____walk t g t schl A. five minutes’ B. five minute’s C. five minutes D. five minute
It takes me five minutes t walk t schl.
( )5. These are ____ desks. A. Mike’s and Jhn’sB. Mike and Jhn’s C. Mike’s and JhnD. Mike and Jhn( )6. ________ phne number is 13836798452. A. Mary B. Mary is C. Mary’s D. Mary'( )7. —Where’s Mr. Wang ? —He went t the ____. A. dctr B. dctr’s C. dctrs’ D. dctr'( )8. Mary and Gina are my cusins. Three friends f _______ wrk in ur lcal hspital. A. their B. they C. them D. theirs
Hell, I’m____. I’m ging t shw yu ___ my hmetwn.Lk! This is my building/huse. It has _____.(My flat is n ) There is a garden/sprts field,I…There are abut ____families in my hmetwn. Sme peple _______ and thers___. Peple knw each ther .There are sme shps/…….in my hmetwn like my hmetwn very much. I think it is ___.I hpe_____.
1st:greeting and purpse(打招呼及目的)
2nd:abut huse/flat and things t d
3rd:abut peple and different places
4th:feeling and hpe
Writing tips
Write abut yur hmetwn
1. Remember t write it int several parts. 1.分段写作2. Dn’t make small mistakes. 2.尽量没有错3.Try t use sme clurful expressins. 3.用精彩语句
1.It takes me abut half an hur ______ a bike t Xinghua. (ride)2.Why nt _______ shpping with yur parents? (g)3.I have much hmewrk ______ at the weekend. (d)4.Yu can g t ur _____(当地的) theatre t enjy Beijing pera.
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