2022-2023学年浙江省舟山市定海三中八年级（上）开学英语试卷

这是一份2022-2023学年浙江省舟山市定海三中八年级（上）开学英语试卷，共14页。
A．fewB．littleC．a fewD．a little
2．（1分）He has t help his mther breakfast n weekends．（ ）
A．makeB．makesC．makingD．t makes
3．（1分）—What's yur favrite subject？
—Math.And I'm interested ________ it.（ ）
A．inB．frC．tD．with
4．（1分）Dn't talk.The little by ________ in the rm.（ ）
A．sleepB．is sleeping
C．sleptD．sleeps
5．（1分）—What des yur teacher lk like？
—________.（ ）
A．She's fine and well
B．She's really a nice lady
C．She's tall and slim
D．She likes wearing skirts
6．（1分）— D yu like swimming r climbing？
— __________.I like all kinds f water sprts.（ ）
A．Yes，I dB．N，I dn't
C．SwimmingD．Climbing
7．（1分）—Wuld yu like a large bwl？ —________.（ ）
A．Yes，please.B．I like ndles.
C．N，I wuldn't.D．Yes，I wuld.
8．（1分）—What did yu d at the z last Sunday？
—We saw the animals and ________ many pht.（ ）
A．takeB．tk
C．t takeD．are taking
9．（1分）Peple believe that the birthday fd can ________ gd luck t the birthday persn.（ ）
A．bringB．takeC．lseD．frget
10．（1分）—________ the weather ________ tday？
—It's rainy.（ ）
A．Hw's；likeB．What；like
C．What's；likeD．Hw；like
完形填空（15 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
11．（15分）Are yu planning fr a vacatin？Are yu（1） f ging t theme parks r beaches？D yu want t have a（2） experience？What yu need is a gd farm vacatin.
Staying n a farm is an experience which yur family will never frget.It is a（3） fr yu t experience where fd cmes frm.Yu can try t d sme farm（4） ，such as feeding sheep，cllecting eggs and s n.It（5） yu away frm the busy mdern life and makes yu calm.Imagine that yu（6） and hear the rster's crwing（公鸡的鸣叫）.Yu get ut f yur bed and cllect fresh eggs（7） yur breakfast.Yu travel arund the farm，ging fishing，picking fruit，and feeding animals.The stress（压力）f everyday（8） is gne.Everything is（9） and calm.
A farm vacatin is als a true bargain（廉价出售之物）.（10） yu spend hundreds f dllars traveling every year.It may make yu upset.Smetimes，it takes yu a lng time t recver（恢复） frm that（11） .Cmpared t traditinal vacatins，farm vacatin desn't（12） much mney.This will give yu less stress.
Yur farm vacatin（13） nt nly yur family，but als small farms.Yu pay fr the "farm experience"，and the mney is imprtant t the（14） .S instead f taking a traditinal vacatin，（15） a farm vacatin.It will be an experience that yu will never frget.
阅读理解（共30分）
12．（6分）Mr.Zhang is n business in France.Here is the htel card fr him.
Usage
● Keep the card clse t the respnse zne（反应区） n the dr until the green light is n.Then pen the dr.
Ntice
● Take the card with yu.It will be a help if yu get lst.
● If the card is lst during yur stay in the htel，please call ur Service Center.
● Give the card back t the Service Center when yu check ut.
（1）The card is mainly used fr .
A．buying the fd
B．taking the bus
C．pening the dr
D．finding the htel
（2）The infrmatin（信息） n the card tell us .
①where the htel is
②what the phne number f the htel is
③hw much yu need t pay fr a night
④what the name f the htel is
A．②③④
B． ①②④
C． ①③④
D． ①②③
（3）Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage？
A．Mr.Zhang can keep the card after he checks ut.
B．Mr.Zhang can take Number 47 bus t get t the htel.
C．Mr.Zhang must put the card in the dr t pen the dr.
D．Mr.Zhang may get lst if he desn't take the card with him.
13．（8分）If yu like sun and heat，summer may be the best time t visit Italy（意大利）.During summer time in Italy，yu can enjy lts f bright sunshine，visit ne f its many beaches，jin in a summer festival，g t utdr cncerts and plays，and have mre hurs f daylight fr adventures.
Summer is the ht turist seasn in Italy.The rich cultures and fd make it a famus place fr peple t spend their hlidays.Hwever，keep in mind that Italian cities can be very ht in summer and summer temperatures（气温） in Italy，especially in the suth，can rise abve 37.78 fr days in a rw.The weather is generally dry but central and nrthern Italy can be humid and afternn thunderstrms（雷雨） are usual.T run away frm the ht weather，visitrs can g t the beaches r muntains — be sure t check Italy Travel Weather befre yu begin packing fr yur trip.
（1）What d yu knw abut Italy accrding t the passage？
A．Italy is nt very ht in summer.
B．There are many beaches in Italy.
C．The weather is dry all arund Italy.
D．Yu'd better check Italy Travel Time befre yur trip.
（2）What des the underlined "it" in Paragraph 2 refer t？
A．Italy.
B．Turist seasn.
C．Fd.
D．Summer.
（3）What is the best title fr this passage？
A．A Beautiful Cuntry.
B．Italian Weather.
C．Summer Trips in Italy.
D．Beautiful Beaches.
（4）This passage is mst prbably frm the clumn（栏目） f in a magazine.
A．Sprts
B．Travel
C．Health
D．Business
14．（8分）①What is eye cntact？Eye cntact happens when tw peple lk at each ther's eyes at the same time.Eye cntact is a kind f nnverbal cmmunicatin（非语言交流） and it has different meanings in different cultures（文化）.
②Eye Cntact in Western Eurpe：In many Eurpean cuntries such as Spain，France and Germany，it is right and plite t keep eye cntact with anther persn.Hwever，Eurpeans ften avid eye cntact when they are walking acrss a busy street r riding bikes t their wrkplaces.Yet in a cuntry like France，a man may feel quite free t lk at thers.This may happen when he is interested in them.
③Eye Cntact in the Middle East：Middle Eastern cuntries have their rules fr the eye culture.Fr example，sme f them have strict rules fr eye cntact between the sexes（性别）.Only a shrt mment f eye cntact is OK between a man and a wman.
④As yu can see，it is very imprtant t knw what eye cntact means befre yu visit a new cuntry.Learn hw t use eye cntact s that yu can better cmmunicate with ther peple.
（1）Eye cntact happens when .
A．tw peple talk abut smething
B．tw peple lk at each ther's eyes at the same time
C．tw peple clse their eyes at the same time
D．tw peple smile at each ther
（2）What's the structure f the passage？ .
A． ①②/③④
B． ①/②/③④
C． ①/②③④
D． ①/②③/④
（3）What des the underlined wrd "avid" mean？
A．避开
B．喜欢
C．开始
D．计划
（4）What is the passage mainly abut？
A．The rules f eye cntact.
B．Eye cntact in Western Eurpe.
C．Different meanings f eye cntact in different cultures.
D．The advantages f eye cntact.
15．（8分）A singer frm Taiwan，China named Liu Genghng has unexpectedly becme an nline hit（网红）since this April.Nw，he has gt mre than 71.3 millin fans.Millins f peple in China have t stay inside because f COVID﹣19.They spend time watching his vides fr exercise ideas.He is ppular because he helps peple learn abut hw t exercise crrectly t keep healthy.
"Nw，peple want t keep healthy thrugh sprts and exercise.But sme f them have sme wrng ideas abut it. "Liu Genghng said.He pinted ut（指出）sme wrng ideas abut sprts and exercise，and taught peple the right nes.
"A plate f chicken is a gd meal befre games because it has much energy. "Wrng!In fact，the best meal befre games shuld have carbhydrates（碳水化合物）.Fd like ptates，bread，bananas are rich in it，but chicken and meat are nt.
"The best time t exercise is early in the mrning. "Wrng!Mrning is OK fr yu，and yu enjy the feeling f getting healthier，yu can chse any time t exercise.S yu needn't exercise at a fixed time.
"If yu drink water when yu exercise，yu will feel tired." Wrng!Yu must have sme water during breaks（在休息期间）when yu exercise.And after exercising，yu must have enugh water.If yu dn't drink enugh water，then yu may feel tired.
"Exercising every day is quite imprtant. " Wrng!T much exercise is bad fr ur health.Yu need t give yur bdy a day f rest.
（1）Why des Liu Genghng becme ppular？
A．He is a singer frm Taiwan，China.
B．He has gt mre than 71.3 millin fans.
C．He shared his family stries nline.
D．He shared his daily exercise n line.
（2）Befre games it is gd fr yu t eat .
A．ptates
B．chicken
C．meat
D．beef
（3）In Para.4，the underlined sentence "yu needn't exercise at a fixed time" prbably means " ".
A．yu can chse mrning t exercise
B．yu shuld enjy the feeling f exercise
C．yu can chse any time t exercise
D．yu shuld enjy the mrning exercise
（4）Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage？
A．Dn't drink water befre yu exercise.
B．Evening is the best time t exercise.
C．Yu shuld cat enugh meat befre games.
D．Exercising t much is nt gd fr us.
补全对话（5 分）请阅读下面对话， 根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处。
16．（5分）Mary： （1）
Tm：I usually get up at 6：30.
Mary：It's s early.I get up at 7：30 （2） .
Tm：I have apples，bread and milk.What abut yu？
Mary：I have hamburgers，eggs and milk. （3）
Tm：I g t schl at 7：20.
Mary： （4）
Tm：By bus.
Mary： （5）
Tm：The N.50 bus.
Mary：D yu usually d yur hmewrk in the evening？
Tm：Of curse.I usually d my hmewrk at 7：00，and then I watch TV.
A．What time d yu g t schl？
B．What time d yu usually get up，Tm？
C．D yu have breakfast？
D．What d yu usually have fr breakfast？
E．D yu g t schl by bus r n ft？
F．D yu get there by bus？
G．Which bus d yu take？
词汇运用 A. 选择方框中所给的短语完成句子，选项中有一项是多余选项。
17．（5分）
（1）I want t be a basketball player in the future .D yu think my dream can ？
（2）Take a map with yu，r yu'll in the frest.
（3）Mm isn't at hme and I can't ck.I have t .
（4）Happy birthday!Can yu the candles in ne g.
（5）Dn't yur dad .He just fell asleep half an hur ag.
B. 根据短文内容和所给中文提示写出单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。
18．（10分）Erhu is a kind f traditinal Chinese instrument（乐器）.There are many English names fr erhu as urheen and urhien.When I listened t the （1） （声音） f erhu fr the first time，I fell in lve with the instrument.
I was brn in a traditinal Chinese family.I'm a girl frm Beijing.My grandfather is a （2） （迷；支持者） f Peking Opera and erhu music.When I was very yung，my grandpa ften （3） （唱） Peking Opera as he played erhu.Smetimes the meldy made me （4） （激动的；兴奋的），and smetimes sad.I lved erhu a lt.
At the age f eight，I （5） （决定） t learn t play erhu.At the beginning，I had great interest in playing it.But I fund it （6） （难对付的；困难的） t play it sn.I wanted t stp.My grandfather encuraged me t hld n.Till nw，I have played erhu fr six years.I have passed Level 9.Last mnth，I （7） （赢；获胜） the first prize in the instrument cmpetitin（竞赛）.Nw I can play erhu very （8） （好）.I feel （9） （这么；那么） happy!I believe I will becme ne f the mst famus （10） （乐手；音乐家） ne day.
语法填空（共计10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
19．（10分）In UK，everyne knws James Oliver.He has his special TV shw.In the shw，he tells peple hw t make nice fd （1） （different）.
James wants peple t eat healthy fd.In sme schls，the fd at lunch time isn't healthy.One day，James went t a schl t make a TV shw abut healthy eating（2） （habit）.He cked the fd （3） lts f fruit and vegetables.At first，students didn't want t eat them（4） they dn't like fruit r vegetables.But after they （5） （taste） the fd，they lved it.After that，fd in the schl was healthy.
James says that many peple dn't think they need t lve their bdies when they're yung.
He desn't think it is right t d that.He（6） （ask） us t fllw these suggestins.
Drink lts f water every day. （7） can help yu stay away frm illness （疾病）.
（8） （play） sprts can keep yu healthy and make yu strng.
Eat（9） apple every day t keep the dctr away.
Remember （10） （sleep） eight hurs every night.
单词默写（共15题，每小题1分，共计15分）
20．（1分）精彩的；绝妙的
21．（1分）日记
22．（1分）雨伞（n．）
23．（1分）足够的
24．（1分）家务劳动；家务事

25．（1分）头脑；心智
26．（1分）虽然；尽管；即使；然而（翻译）
27．（1分）更外向

28．（1分）应该

29．（1分）有才能的；有才干的

30．（1分）舒适的
31．（1分）最差
32．（1分）计划；打算
33．（1分）发生；出现
34．（1分）个人的；私人的

用所给词的适当形式填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分；共计10分）
35．（1分）﹣﹣What abut （take） a rest？
﹣﹣Well，I want t g fr a walk after meals.
36．（1分）The （village） want t have a bridge.
37．（1分）Parents and schls make rules （make） us better.
38．（1分）Sam，be quiet!Yur brther is sleeping.Dn't be （nise）.
39．（1分）It is raining （ heavy） nw and I dn't like rainy days.
40．（1分）We must nt buy things （make） f ivry．
41．（1分）Deng Ziqi，ne f my favrite （sing），has lng blnd hair.
42．（1分）Yu can rder tw pancakes fr nly five yuan.They are n （sell）!
43．（1分）Last weekend，I （buy）sme gifts fr my parents.
44．（1分）When yu walk （crss） the street，yu'd better lk at bth sides first.
按要求完成句子（共10分）A. 选择合适的词，完成句子。
45．（1分）It is sunny tday. （and/but） it is very cld.
46．（1分）Tina likes reading .She ften （reads/ is reading） in the park.
47．（1分）Grandpa and grandma cked a nice dinner fr us （every day / yesterday）.
48．（1分）It's three 'clck .Frank and Sue （watch/ are watching）TV at hme.
B.根据提示，完成句子。
49．（2分）Mike/shrt/is/hair/heavy/and/he/has（.）

50．（2分）I fed chickens in the cuntryside. （ Where）
？
51．（2分）We must keep quiet in the library.（改为祈使句）

2022-2023学年浙江省舟山市定海三中八年级（上）开学英语试卷
参考答案
基础检测 （本题有10小题，满分10分）
1．【答案】C
2．【答案】A
3．【答案】A
4．【答案】B
5．【答案】C
6．【答案】C
7．【答案】A
8．【答案】B
9．【答案】A
10．【答案】C
完形填空（15 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
11．【答案】CABDB DCABD ADCAB
阅读理解（共30分）
12．【答案】CBB
13．【答案】BACB
14．【答案】BDAC
15．【答案】DACD
补全对话（5 分）请阅读下面对话， 根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处。
16．【答案】BDAEG
词汇运用 A. 选择方框中所给的短语完成句子，选项中有一项是多余选项。
17．【答案】F C A B D
B. 根据短文内容和所给中文提示写出单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。
18．【答案】（1）sund（2）fan（3）sang（4）excited（5）decided（6）difficult（7）wn（8）well（9）s（10）musicians
语法填空（共计10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
19．【答案】（1）differently（2）habits（3）with（4）because（5）tasted（6）asks（7）It（8）Playing（9）an（10）t sleep
单词默写（共15题，每小题1分，共计15分）
20．【答案】wnderful
21．【答案】diary
22．【答案】umbrella
23．【答案】enugh
24．【答案】husewrk
25．【答案】mind
26．【答案】thugh
27．【答案】mre utging
28．【答案】shuld
29．【答案】talented
30．【答案】cmfrtable
31．【答案】wrst
32．【答案】plan
33．【答案】happen
34．【答案】persnal
用所给词的适当形式填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分；共计10分）
35．【答案】taking
36．【答案】villagers
37．【答案】t make
38．【答案】nisy
39．【答案】heavily
40．【答案】made
41．【答案】singers
42．【答案】sale
43．【答案】bught
44．【答案】acrss
按要求完成句子（共10分）A. 选择合适的词，完成句子。
45．【答案】but
46．【答案】reads
47．【答案】yesterday
48．【答案】are watching
B.根据提示，完成句子。
49．【答案】Mike has shrt hair and he is heavy.
50．【答案】Where did yu feed chickens？
51．【答案】Keep quiet in the library（1）
A．afraid
B．sure
C．tired
D．prud
（2）
A．special
B．frightening
C．hard
D．busy
（3）
A．talk
B．chance
C．test
D．lecture
（4）
A．danger
B．exercise
C．games
D．wrk
（5）
A．calls
B．keeps
C．rders
D．surprises
（6）
A．cut up
B．grw up
C．stay up
D．wake up
（7）
A．thrugh
B．in
C．fr
D．with
（8）
A．life
B．internship
C．danger
D．news
（9）
A．cld
B．quiet
C．funny
D．bring
（10）
A．Hardly
B．Sn
C．Truly
D．Maybe
（11）
A．feeling
B．mind
C．pleasure
D．health
（12）
A．make
B．have
C．spend
D．cst
（13）
A．leaves
B．shakes
C．helps
D．misses
（14）
A．farmers
B．writers
C．dentists
D．traders
（15）
A．dislike
B．try
C．explain
D．cntrl
Welcme t Htel Eiffel
Phne Number：
07979﹣70078010
Website：
http：
Buses t the htel：
Bus 705，Bus 12，Bus 47
A .eat ut B.blw ut C.get lst D.wake up E .put up F.cme true