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山东省烟台市2023-2024学年高二下学期4月期中英语试题
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这是一份山东省烟台市2023-2024学年高二下学期4月期中英语试题，文件包含烟台市2023-2024学年度第二学期期中高二英语试卷docx、2023-2024学年度第二学期期中高二英语写作评分标准pdf、高二英语参考答案pdf、高二英语听力mp3等4份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共16页， 欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂
黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在
答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，只交答题卡。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的
答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出
最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每
段对话仅读一遍。
1. Hw is the weather nw？
A. Rainy.B. Sunny.C. Snwy.
2. Where is the library？
A. On Green Street.B. Oppsite a museum.C. Acrss frm a flwer shp.
3. What are the speakers mainly talking abut？
A. Their children.B. A scial issue.C. A traditinal festival.
4. Wh is the wman prbably talking t？
A. Her c-wrker.B. A repairman.C. Her brther.
5. What will the wman prbably d next？
A. Put n the glves.B. G back hme.C. Buy new glves.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三
个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒
钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Why des the wman talk t Tm？
A. He has been late recently.
B. She isn＇t cntent with his grades.
C. She wants t help him mve huse.
7. Hw des Tm prbably sund in the end？
A.Tired.B. Relieved.C. Ashamed.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. When des the cnversatin take place？
A. On Thursday.B. On Friday.C. On Saturday.
9. Why des the wman refuse the invitatin？
A. She has t take exams.
B. She has a terrible headache.
C. She has anther appintment.
10. What des the man suggest the wman d？
A. Have a physical exam.B. See a dctr.C. Take sme medicine.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. Why des Tmas call Mary？
A. T put ff an appintment.
B. T cnfirm an appintment.
C. T infrm her f his lateness.
12. Hw des Tmas g t the destinatin？
A. On ft.B. By taxi.C. By car.
13. What is Mary ging t d next？
A. Have a meal with thers.
B. Cntinue t wait fr Tmas.
C. G t the Greenfield Bridge.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. What＇s the relatinship between the speakers？
A. Friends.B. Mther and sn.C. Husband and wife.
15. What has the wman been thinking abut？
A. Whether t change the jb.
B. Whether t g back t wrk nw.
C. Hw t balance her wrk and life.
16. Which wrd can best describe the man？
A.Selfish.B. Cnsiderate.C. Humrus.
17. What is the wman＇s final decisin？
A. Lk after Max.B. Lk fr a new jb.C. Give up the jb ffer.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. Hw lng has Mananne Krutsch been learning Chinese？
A. 14 years.B. 13 years.C. 11 years.
19. What des Miriam Mitchell plan t d next year？
A. Wrk in China.B. Travel t China.C. Study Chinese fashin.
20. What makes students study Chinese fr lng accrding t Ji Xiang？
A. Their interest in Chinese culture.
B. Their lve fr classmates and teachers.
C. Their expectatins f future pprtunities.
第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
American Museum f Natural Histry was made fr explrers and adventurers-it wasmade fr peple like yu， with a passin fr science and a lve fr discvery. Here is the generalinfrmatin abut it:
Open daily: 10:00 a.m. - 5:30 p.m.
Clsed: Thanksgiving Day and Christmas Day.
Ticketing
All tickets must be reserved nline in advance f yur visit.
Pay-What-Yu-Wish Admissin
Facial cverings are strngly recmmended fr all visitrs ages 2 and up.
Please nte that same-day reservatins and certain time penings may be unavailable due t limited capacity.
Museum Members: Sign in t yur prfile befre reserving tickets t access member pricing.
Address
200 Central Park West
New Yrk， NY 10024-5102
Entrances and Exits
Visitrs can enter and exit at the accessible entrances n Rse Center fr Earth and Space r Clumbus Avenue at Gilder Center.
Fr pririty access， members and their guests can use the member entrance at Central Park West and 79th Street.
Schl grups arriving by subway can enter frm the 81st Street B/C statin.
Accessibility
The museum is cmmitted t ensuring that its facilities exhibitins， and services are accessible t all individuals, including thse with disabilities Caregivers accmpanying visitrs with disabilities receive free museum admissin.
Ticketed Exhibitins
T buy admissin tickets， select the number f tickets. plus a date and time f entry. Yu will have the ptin t add Ticketed Exhibitins during the checkut prcess.
All Ticketed Exhibitins are free fr members.
21. What must yu d if yu want t visit the museum？
A. Sign in t yur prfile.B. Make advance payments.
C. Bk tickets nline befrehand.D. Wear self-prtectin equipment.
22. Which entrance is cnvenient fr a schl grup arriving by subway？
A. Central Park West at 79th Street.B. The 81st Street B/C statin.
C. Clumbus Avenue at Gilder Center.D. Rse Center fr Earth and Space.
23. What can we learn abut the museum frm the text？
A. N entry is fr kids under age tw.
B. Members have access t it n Christmas.
C. Caregivers f disabled visitrs are admitted free.
D. Visitrs have t include Ticketed Exhibitins in their visits.
B
In January， 2021， the life f the 17-year-ld high schl student Masn Branstatr tk an unexpected turn. Skiing dwn a hill he had been n cuntless times， he hit a jump t fast. When waking up in the intensive care unit， he learned frm the dctr he was left with a severely brken back， which wuld significantly impact his lwer bdy functins.
Despite being tld that he might never walk again， Masn＇s unbending ptimism and determinatin have fueled his extrardinary jurney f recvery and self-discvery. Fllwing his accident， Masn entered a health recvery center at Craig Hspital， Clrad. There he was surrunded by thers n similar paths， which， cupled with his psitive utlk， played a crucial rle in his recvery. Masn＇s jurney was nt just abut regaining physical strength but als abut vercming mental barriers. Thrugh willpwer， he began t walk again， prving that the impssible culd be made pssible.
Masn＇s newfund viewpint n life led him t try activities that he nce thught were beynd his reach. Frm surfing and rck climbing t cmpeting in triathlns， he rediscvered parts f himself. He dcumented his adventures nline， which ended up as a surce f inspiratin fr millins wrldwide.
＂It all started with me just wanting t find mre peple like me I culd cnnect with and talk thrugh all the hard things I was ging thrugh，＂said Masn. ＂And it turned int what inspired millins f peple arund the wrld， an incredible thing -I didn’t even intend fr it t.＂ Masn＇s stry strikes the heartstrings f peple， nt merely fr the physical gals he has achieved but fr the message f hpe and determinatin he represents. He challenges what it means t live with a disability and redefines the bundaries f what is pssible， inspiring millins t d the same. Alngside the cmmunities he has built nline， and the ne he already has-his supprtive family， he has n intentin f slwing dwn.
24. What was the turning pint in Masn＇s life？
A. His sightseeing tur.B. His first attempt at skiing.
C. A sprts-related accident.D. A chance encunter with a dctr.
25. What matters mst fr Masn＇s recvery apart frm his psitive utlk？
A. The cmfrt frm his family.B. The cmpany f thse like him.
C. Dnatins frm kind-hearted peple.D. Advanced medical instruments.
26. What was Masn＇s initial intentin f sharing his stry nline？
A. T appeal fr mre attentin.B. T shwcase his survival skills.
C. T mtivate like-minded suls.D. T seek cnnectin and understanding.
27. What can we learn frm Masn＇s stry？
A. Practice makes perfect.B. Better late than never.
C. Actin speaks luder than wrds.D. Where there＇s a will， there is a way.
C
Jumb Supermarket is tackling shplifting by laying hands n new technlgy: Artificial Intelligence（AI）. Smart cameras， equipped with sftware frm French cmpany Veesin， detect questinable behaviur and help reprt thieving frm shps. With 100 millin eurs lst t shplifters last year， Jumb is starting a trial in its wn shps this week.
The smart AI technlgy uses cmplicated sftware cnnected t the existing cameras and security netwrk thrugh the Internet. It then autmatically mnitrs all the cameras at the same time fr ptential shplifting activity. The technlgy is nt faultless， but it significantly increases the chances f being caught. When a custmer puts a prduct in his pcket r bag， the smart camera ntices and reprts it. This ensures that shplifters can be caught in the act.
At Jumb＇s supermarket in Hengel， Netherlands， 47 cameras have been fitted. AI is als being applied at ther Jumb lcatins. The cameras are strategically placed t identify questinable behaviur as effectively as pssible. The system desn＇t actually label peple as
thieves； rather， it reminds the staff t check n thse peple as they might steal things. Smetimes the system raises an unjustified alarm. Nevertheless， it has prved a valuable tl fr staff.
Mre than 110 supermarkets in the Netherlands have already used Veesin＇s technlgy. Accrding t the Persnal Data Authrity， supermarkets are allwed t use such technlgies，prvided they can prperly justify why it is necessary.
The use f AI in stries is nt just limited t stealing preventin. Glbally, varius AI technlgies are being used t imprve the shpping experience and take full advantage f business prcesses. Als， shps use them fr custmized marketing. Michaels Stres， fr example， a shp selling handmade gds， uses AI t tailr its advertising t each custmer，which makes them feel mre engaged and mre likely t receive special ffers that suit them. The cmpany has created a system that helps create advertising cpy and understands which messages wrk best fr different types f custmers.
28. On getting an alarm frm the system， what shuld shp staff d？
A. Arrest the suspect.B. Find ut the truth.
C. Make an emergency call.D. Preserve phtgraphic evidence.
29. On what cnditin is Veesin＇s technlgy permitted in supermarkets？
A. They can prve it reasnable t use.
B. They stp reprting thieving t the plice.
C. They can indicate it isn＇t meant fr thieves.
D. They＇ve suffered massive shplifting lsses.
30. What des the underlined wrd ＂tailr＂mean in paragraph 5？
A.Equalize.B. Prmise.C. Persnalize.D. Teach.
31. Which f the fllwing is a suitable title fr the text？
A. AI: End f StealingB. Benefits and Drawbacks f AI
C. Can AI Dminate Us？D. Jumb Uses AI t Fight Shplifting
D
A new study finds the bdy underges significant， systematic changes acrss multiple
rgans during prlnged perids f fasting， demnstrating evidence f health benefits beynd
weight lss. It als shws any ptential health-transfrming changes appear t ccur nly after
three days withut fd.
Over centuries， humans have develped the ability t survive withut fd fr lng. Fasting
is practiced by peple wrldwide fr different medical and cultural purpses. During fasting， the
bdy changes its surce and type f energy， switching frm cnsumed calries t using its wn
fat stres. Hwever， beynd this change in fuel surces， little is knwn abut hw the bdy respnds t prlnged perids withut fd. Nvel techniques allwing researchers t measure thusands f prteins（蛋白质） in ur bld prvide the pprtunity t systematically study mlecular（分子） adaptins t fasting in great detail.
Researchers fllwed 12 healthy vlunteers participating in a seven-day water-nly fast. The vlunteers were mnitred clsely n a daily basis t recrd changes in the levels f arund3，000 prteins in their bld befre， during， and after the fast. By identifying which prteins are invlved in the bdy＇s respnse， the researchers culd then predict ptential health utcmes f prlnged fasting by analyzing infrmatin frm numerus studies.
As expected， the researchers bserved the bdy switching energy surces within the first three days f fasting. The vlunteers lst an average f 5.7 kg f bth fat mass and lean（瘦肉）mass. After three days f eating after fasting， the weight stayed ff -the lss f lean was almst cmpletely recvered， but the fat mass stayed ff.
Fr the first time， the researchers bserved the bdy underging distinct changes in prtein levels after three days f fasting -indicating a whle-bdy respnse t cmplete calrie restrictin. Overall， ne in three f the prteins measured changed significantly during fasting acrss all majr rgans. These changes were cnsistent acrss the vlunteers.
Head f the research Claudia Langenberg said， ＂Our results prvide slid evidence fr the health benefits f fasting beynd weight lss， but these were nly visible after three days f ttal calric restrictin-later than we previusly thught.＂
32. What des the study fcus n？
A. Health benefits f nutrient intake.B. Links between dieting and culture.
C. Maximum duratin f human fasting.D. Effects f skipping fd n health.
33. What enables researchers t identify multi-rgan respnse t fasting n a mlecular level？
A. Enthusiastic participants.B. Emerging testing means.
C. Deep-rted belief in fasting.D. Histrical recrds f fasting.
34. What happens t the bdy after three fd-free days？
A. Certain prteins are shifted.B. The weight remains unchanged.
C. Lean mass returned t nrmal.D. Fat mass substantially increases.
35. Hw may Claudia feel abut their study utcmes？
A. Satisfied.B. Cnfused.C. Regretful.D. Embarrassed.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项
为多余选项。
Human beings need interpersnal cnnectin. But， in fact， learning hw t let g f thatpressure t be accmpanied has unique upsides. Time alne allws yu t recnnect with yurwn intentins.36
Start small. Figure ut what yu＇d be mst cmfrtable ding， whether it＇s sitting at a lcalrestaurant fr dinner， r hitting up the bar， and d that.37
Bring a bk r a jurnal.38When feeling yu＇re s alne and stressed in a cafe，yu have an activity t engage in. Plus， the act f reading r jurnaling can direct yur attentinand help yu tackle and calm such feelings.
Set yur phne aside. Lking thrugh scial media r texting instantly takes yur mindut f the present mment. Even if yu＇re nt directly interacting with peple while n yurphne， yu＇re prbably interacting with their thughts r inputs.39 This way yu can let yur bdy dwn-regulate and reset.
D an activity yu lve. Yu can sign up fr an art class r wrkut prgram r vlunteer grup withut anyne else yu knw.40 And part f the full-circle jy f ding things cmpletely fr yurself is that it als brings yu pprtunities t meet new peple， and frm new，beautiful cnnectins.
A. They＇re helpful tls fr beginners.
B. Here are tips fr yur self-acceptance.
C. It＇s vital t tear yurself away frm that.
D. Independence needn＇t always equal privacy.
E. Ways f enjying yur wn cmpany are as fllws.
F. Even s， it may feel awkward and strange t hang ut alne.
G. Fcus n that ne uting as yur single gal， and then anther.
第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳
选项。
Sarah sat in her ffice， carefully reviewing the financial （财务） recrds f her small cmpany. She suddenly discvered a hidden41in the invice（费用清单） frm ne f hersuppliers. The supplier had mistakenly42her fr a substantial rder f gds， whichwuld result in a significant financial gain fr Sarah if left unnticed.
Sarah fund herself faced with a difficult43The extra funds culd prvide a much-needed bst t her44business. Hwever， deep dwn， she knew she wuld think45f herself if keeping it a secret r pretending nt t knw it. She culdn＇t live with a（an）46 self and she had t make the right decisin even if it47 the lss f a chance fr her depressing cmpany t grw.
Thinking f this， Sarah picked up the phne and called the supplier， plitely48 himf the mistake and ffering t pay the49 amunt. The.supplier， 50 by her frankness， agreed t renew the invice.
Wrd f Sarah＇s51 spread rapidly and she earned 52 f the business cmmunity. Sn her business began t take ff.The incident served as a cnstant53 t Sarah f the imprtance f mral cnduct in face f setbacks. It facilitated her belief in the pwer f hnesty t build54 relatinships in a cmpetitive business envirnment. Hnesty is nt nly a virtue but a（an）55
f a just and trustwrthy sciety.
B.errrC.treasureD.diary
B.underestimatedC.verpaidD.vertk
B.prcessC.taskD.chice
B.influentialC.strugglingD.utstanding
B.favrablyC.seriuslyD.prly
B.ungratefulC.impliteD.unbeatable
B.meantC.delayedD.prevented
B.warningC. cnvincingD.suspecting
B.dnatedC.wedD. assessed
B. cncernedC.annyedD. surprised
B.integrityC.justiceD.ambitin
B.prmtinC.frgivenessD.frtune
B.cmplaintC.reminderD.challenge
indirectC.lastingD.temprary
crner stneC. turning pintD.cnsequence
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）代路四
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
ChangYu Wine Cmpany， the largest and ldest wine prducer in China，56（lcate）
near the prt f Yantai in Shandng Prvince. It was established by Zhang Bishi， anextrardinary industrialist cnsidered as ne f the wealthiest self-made57（figure）f the time.
Bishi initially imprted 2000 vines（葡萄藤） frm America， which were58（entire）unused t the new envirnment and died. Once mre， 640，000 vines were imprted frm Eurpewith 30 percent f vines surviving. Three years later， wild grapes were then surced frmnrtheast China and transplanted nt the Eurpean rtstcks. They successfully59（bear）fruit.
In 1905， Changyu cmpletéd60 was then Asia＇s largest undergrund wine cellar(酒窖）， and later pened fr business. In 1915， Changyu＇s brandy rse wine wn fur gld medalsat the Panama Pacific Internatinal Expsitin，61（gain）the first internatinal recgnitin f Chinese wine. Devted t cntinuus trial and62 （innvate）， Changyu＇s funder managed t
develp a greater variety f grape-Cabernet Gernischt in 1931， which remains China＇s nlyinternatinally63（recgnize）variety f grape fr wine prductin.
Later， using Cabernet Gernischt as the main material， Changyu prduced a red wine with a ttally different flavr.64（give）it a stylish name， then Changyu manager created a translatin f cabernet-Jie Bay Na， drawing n the Chinese prverb ＂All rivers flw int the sea＂. Since 1937， Changyu has been using ＂cabernet＂65 a registered trademark.
Tday ChangYu Wine Cmpany， with its wine well received bth at hme and abrad， is mving ahead fr a better future.
第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假定你是校英语社团负责人李华，计划开展新一轮的社团招新活动，请在校英文报
上登一则通知，内容包括：
1.社团活动介绍；
2.招新要求。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Ntice
English Club
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
When the sun rse ne summer mrning， Mark， a high schl student， was riding his bike n the way t schl as usual. He admired the attractive sights alng the rad with clrful flwers n bth sides， and fresh air full f pleasant smell. It seemed t be a great day.
Mark was passing a park when he nticed an elderly wman walking abut 100 meters ahead slwly falling dwn nt the grund. He felt his heart standing still with great cncern. With nbdy else arund t turn t fr help， Mark decided t ride ver t see what was wrng with her fr himself.
As he apprached the ld lady， he fund her lying n the grund and lking pale and weak. Judging frm her untidy clthes and messy hair， she might have been ut fr mre than ne day.
＂Are yu all right， Granny？＂ Shaking her arm， Mark asked anxiusly. The ld lady pened her eyes， a cnfused and lst expressin n her face. She hesitated and then tk a clser lk. Immediately a big smile appeared n her face. Grasping Mark＇s hand， she said with shining eyes，＂Jhn， there yu are at last！ My sn， I＇m me fd...＂ She repeated，patting herself n the stmach.
Nt knwing what t d， Mark anxiusly asked her， ＂Granny， where is yur hme？ Can yu tell me wh yur sn is？＂ But the ld lady didn＇t respnd， nly mumbling （嘟囔）， ＂I＇m hungry. Give me fd， Jhn.＂ Obviusly， she mistk Mark fr her sn.
All f a sudden， Mark realized the ld lady might be a patient with Alzheimer＇s（痴呆症）disease because his wn late grandpa used t suffer frm such a cnditin. ＂She might have gne ut withut being nticed by her family. They must have been wrried abut her. Maybe they＇re searching like crazy fr her everywhere. Mark thught t himself， ＂But she is s starved. I must give her sme fd befre I get in tuch with her family.＂
注意：
1.续写词数应为150个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Lking arund， Mark saw Billy＇s Hamburgers nearby.
Just then the ld lady reached int her pcket， a nte drpping ut.
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂
黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在
答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，只交答题卡。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的
答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出
最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每
段对话仅读一遍。
1. Hw is the weather nw？
A. Rainy.B. Sunny.C. Snwy.
2. Where is the library？
A. On Green Street.B. Oppsite a museum.C. Acrss frm a flwer shp.
3. What are the speakers mainly talking abut？
A. Their children.B. A scial issue.C. A traditinal festival.
4. Wh is the wman prbably talking t？
A. Her c-wrker.B. A repairman.C. Her brther.
5. What will the wman prbably d next？
A. Put n the glves.B. G back hme.C. Buy new glves.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三
个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒
钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Why des the wman talk t Tm？
A. He has been late recently.
B. She isn＇t cntent with his grades.
C. She wants t help him mve huse.
7. Hw des Tm prbably sund in the end？
A.Tired.B. Relieved.C. Ashamed.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. When des the cnversatin take place？
A. On Thursday.B. On Friday.C. On Saturday.
9. Why des the wman refuse the invitatin？
A. She has t take exams.
B. She has a terrible headache.
C. She has anther appintment.
10. What des the man suggest the wman d？
A. Have a physical exam.B. See a dctr.C. Take sme medicine.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. Why des Tmas call Mary？
A. T put ff an appintment.
B. T cnfirm an appintment.
C. T infrm her f his lateness.
12. Hw des Tmas g t the destinatin？
A. On ft.B. By taxi.C. By car.
13. What is Mary ging t d next？
A. Have a meal with thers.
B. Cntinue t wait fr Tmas.
C. G t the Greenfield Bridge.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. What＇s the relatinship between the speakers？
A. Friends.B. Mther and sn.C. Husband and wife.
15. What has the wman been thinking abut？
A. Whether t change the jb.
B. Whether t g back t wrk nw.
C. Hw t balance her wrk and life.
16. Which wrd can best describe the man？
A.Selfish.B. Cnsiderate.C. Humrus.
17. What is the wman＇s final decisin？
A. Lk after Max.B. Lk fr a new jb.C. Give up the jb ffer.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. Hw lng has Mananne Krutsch been learning Chinese？
A. 14 years.B. 13 years.C. 11 years.
19. What des Miriam Mitchell plan t d next year？
A. Wrk in China.B. Travel t China.C. Study Chinese fashin.
20. What makes students study Chinese fr lng accrding t Ji Xiang？
A. Their interest in Chinese culture.
B. Their lve fr classmates and teachers.
C. Their expectatins f future pprtunities.
第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
American Museum f Natural Histry was made fr explrers and adventurers-it wasmade fr peple like yu， with a passin fr science and a lve fr discvery. Here is the generalinfrmatin abut it:
Open daily: 10:00 a.m. - 5:30 p.m.
Clsed: Thanksgiving Day and Christmas Day.
Ticketing
All tickets must be reserved nline in advance f yur visit.
Pay-What-Yu-Wish Admissin
Facial cverings are strngly recmmended fr all visitrs ages 2 and up.
Please nte that same-day reservatins and certain time penings may be unavailable due t limited capacity.
Museum Members: Sign in t yur prfile befre reserving tickets t access member pricing.
Address
200 Central Park West
New Yrk， NY 10024-5102
Entrances and Exits
Visitrs can enter and exit at the accessible entrances n Rse Center fr Earth and Space r Clumbus Avenue at Gilder Center.
Fr pririty access， members and their guests can use the member entrance at Central Park West and 79th Street.
Schl grups arriving by subway can enter frm the 81st Street B/C statin.
Accessibility
The museum is cmmitted t ensuring that its facilities exhibitins， and services are accessible t all individuals, including thse with disabilities Caregivers accmpanying visitrs with disabilities receive free museum admissin.
Ticketed Exhibitins
T buy admissin tickets， select the number f tickets. plus a date and time f entry. Yu will have the ptin t add Ticketed Exhibitins during the checkut prcess.
All Ticketed Exhibitins are free fr members.
21. What must yu d if yu want t visit the museum？
A. Sign in t yur prfile.B. Make advance payments.
C. Bk tickets nline befrehand.D. Wear self-prtectin equipment.
22. Which entrance is cnvenient fr a schl grup arriving by subway？
A. Central Park West at 79th Street.B. The 81st Street B/C statin.
C. Clumbus Avenue at Gilder Center.D. Rse Center fr Earth and Space.
23. What can we learn abut the museum frm the text？
A. N entry is fr kids under age tw.
B. Members have access t it n Christmas.
C. Caregivers f disabled visitrs are admitted free.
D. Visitrs have t include Ticketed Exhibitins in their visits.
B
In January， 2021， the life f the 17-year-ld high schl student Masn Branstatr tk an unexpected turn. Skiing dwn a hill he had been n cuntless times， he hit a jump t fast. When waking up in the intensive care unit， he learned frm the dctr he was left with a severely brken back， which wuld significantly impact his lwer bdy functins.
Despite being tld that he might never walk again， Masn＇s unbending ptimism and determinatin have fueled his extrardinary jurney f recvery and self-discvery. Fllwing his accident， Masn entered a health recvery center at Craig Hspital， Clrad. There he was surrunded by thers n similar paths， which， cupled with his psitive utlk， played a crucial rle in his recvery. Masn＇s jurney was nt just abut regaining physical strength but als abut vercming mental barriers. Thrugh willpwer， he began t walk again， prving that the impssible culd be made pssible.
Masn＇s newfund viewpint n life led him t try activities that he nce thught were beynd his reach. Frm surfing and rck climbing t cmpeting in triathlns， he rediscvered parts f himself. He dcumented his adventures nline， which ended up as a surce f inspiratin fr millins wrldwide.
＂It all started with me just wanting t find mre peple like me I culd cnnect with and talk thrugh all the hard things I was ging thrugh，＂said Masn. ＂And it turned int what inspired millins f peple arund the wrld， an incredible thing -I didn’t even intend fr it t.＂ Masn＇s stry strikes the heartstrings f peple， nt merely fr the physical gals he has achieved but fr the message f hpe and determinatin he represents. He challenges what it means t live with a disability and redefines the bundaries f what is pssible， inspiring millins t d the same. Alngside the cmmunities he has built nline， and the ne he already has-his supprtive family， he has n intentin f slwing dwn.
24. What was the turning pint in Masn＇s life？
A. His sightseeing tur.B. His first attempt at skiing.
C. A sprts-related accident.D. A chance encunter with a dctr.
25. What matters mst fr Masn＇s recvery apart frm his psitive utlk？
A. The cmfrt frm his family.B. The cmpany f thse like him.
C. Dnatins frm kind-hearted peple.D. Advanced medical instruments.
26. What was Masn＇s initial intentin f sharing his stry nline？
A. T appeal fr mre attentin.B. T shwcase his survival skills.
C. T mtivate like-minded suls.D. T seek cnnectin and understanding.
27. What can we learn frm Masn＇s stry？
A. Practice makes perfect.B. Better late than never.
C. Actin speaks luder than wrds.D. Where there＇s a will， there is a way.
C
Jumb Supermarket is tackling shplifting by laying hands n new technlgy: Artificial Intelligence（AI）. Smart cameras， equipped with sftware frm French cmpany Veesin， detect questinable behaviur and help reprt thieving frm shps. With 100 millin eurs lst t shplifters last year， Jumb is starting a trial in its wn shps this week.
The smart AI technlgy uses cmplicated sftware cnnected t the existing cameras and security netwrk thrugh the Internet. It then autmatically mnitrs all the cameras at the same time fr ptential shplifting activity. The technlgy is nt faultless， but it significantly increases the chances f being caught. When a custmer puts a prduct in his pcket r bag， the smart camera ntices and reprts it. This ensures that shplifters can be caught in the act.
At Jumb＇s supermarket in Hengel， Netherlands， 47 cameras have been fitted. AI is als being applied at ther Jumb lcatins. The cameras are strategically placed t identify questinable behaviur as effectively as pssible. The system desn＇t actually label peple as
thieves； rather， it reminds the staff t check n thse peple as they might steal things. Smetimes the system raises an unjustified alarm. Nevertheless， it has prved a valuable tl fr staff.
Mre than 110 supermarkets in the Netherlands have already used Veesin＇s technlgy. Accrding t the Persnal Data Authrity， supermarkets are allwed t use such technlgies，prvided they can prperly justify why it is necessary.
The use f AI in stries is nt just limited t stealing preventin. Glbally, varius AI technlgies are being used t imprve the shpping experience and take full advantage f business prcesses. Als， shps use them fr custmized marketing. Michaels Stres， fr example， a shp selling handmade gds， uses AI t tailr its advertising t each custmer，which makes them feel mre engaged and mre likely t receive special ffers that suit them. The cmpany has created a system that helps create advertising cpy and understands which messages wrk best fr different types f custmers.
28. On getting an alarm frm the system， what shuld shp staff d？
A. Arrest the suspect.B. Find ut the truth.
C. Make an emergency call.D. Preserve phtgraphic evidence.
29. On what cnditin is Veesin＇s technlgy permitted in supermarkets？
A. They can prve it reasnable t use.
B. They stp reprting thieving t the plice.
C. They can indicate it isn＇t meant fr thieves.
D. They＇ve suffered massive shplifting lsses.
30. What des the underlined wrd ＂tailr＂mean in paragraph 5？
A.Equalize.B. Prmise.C. Persnalize.D. Teach.
31. Which f the fllwing is a suitable title fr the text？
A. AI: End f StealingB. Benefits and Drawbacks f AI
C. Can AI Dminate Us？D. Jumb Uses AI t Fight Shplifting
D
A new study finds the bdy underges significant， systematic changes acrss multiple
rgans during prlnged perids f fasting， demnstrating evidence f health benefits beynd
weight lss. It als shws any ptential health-transfrming changes appear t ccur nly after
three days withut fd.
Over centuries， humans have develped the ability t survive withut fd fr lng. Fasting
is practiced by peple wrldwide fr different medical and cultural purpses. During fasting， the
bdy changes its surce and type f energy， switching frm cnsumed calries t using its wn
fat stres. Hwever， beynd this change in fuel surces， little is knwn abut hw the bdy respnds t prlnged perids withut fd. Nvel techniques allwing researchers t measure thusands f prteins（蛋白质） in ur bld prvide the pprtunity t systematically study mlecular（分子） adaptins t fasting in great detail.
Researchers fllwed 12 healthy vlunteers participating in a seven-day water-nly fast. The vlunteers were mnitred clsely n a daily basis t recrd changes in the levels f arund3，000 prteins in their bld befre， during， and after the fast. By identifying which prteins are invlved in the bdy＇s respnse， the researchers culd then predict ptential health utcmes f prlnged fasting by analyzing infrmatin frm numerus studies.
As expected， the researchers bserved the bdy switching energy surces within the first three days f fasting. The vlunteers lst an average f 5.7 kg f bth fat mass and lean（瘦肉）mass. After three days f eating after fasting， the weight stayed ff -the lss f lean was almst cmpletely recvered， but the fat mass stayed ff.
Fr the first time， the researchers bserved the bdy underging distinct changes in prtein levels after three days f fasting -indicating a whle-bdy respnse t cmplete calrie restrictin. Overall， ne in three f the prteins measured changed significantly during fasting acrss all majr rgans. These changes were cnsistent acrss the vlunteers.
Head f the research Claudia Langenberg said， ＂Our results prvide slid evidence fr the health benefits f fasting beynd weight lss， but these were nly visible after three days f ttal calric restrictin-later than we previusly thught.＂
32. What des the study fcus n？
A. Health benefits f nutrient intake.B. Links between dieting and culture.
C. Maximum duratin f human fasting.D. Effects f skipping fd n health.
33. What enables researchers t identify multi-rgan respnse t fasting n a mlecular level？
A. Enthusiastic participants.B. Emerging testing means.
C. Deep-rted belief in fasting.D. Histrical recrds f fasting.
34. What happens t the bdy after three fd-free days？
A. Certain prteins are shifted.B. The weight remains unchanged.
C. Lean mass returned t nrmal.D. Fat mass substantially increases.
35. Hw may Claudia feel abut their study utcmes？
A. Satisfied.B. Cnfused.C. Regretful.D. Embarrassed.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项
为多余选项。
Human beings need interpersnal cnnectin. But， in fact， learning hw t let g f thatpressure t be accmpanied has unique upsides. Time alne allws yu t recnnect with yurwn intentins.36
Start small. Figure ut what yu＇d be mst cmfrtable ding， whether it＇s sitting at a lcalrestaurant fr dinner， r hitting up the bar， and d that.37
Bring a bk r a jurnal.38When feeling yu＇re s alne and stressed in a cafe，yu have an activity t engage in. Plus， the act f reading r jurnaling can direct yur attentinand help yu tackle and calm such feelings.
Set yur phne aside. Lking thrugh scial media r texting instantly takes yur mindut f the present mment. Even if yu＇re nt directly interacting with peple while n yurphne， yu＇re prbably interacting with their thughts r inputs.39 This way yu can let yur bdy dwn-regulate and reset.
D an activity yu lve. Yu can sign up fr an art class r wrkut prgram r vlunteer grup withut anyne else yu knw.40 And part f the full-circle jy f ding things cmpletely fr yurself is that it als brings yu pprtunities t meet new peple， and frm new，beautiful cnnectins.
A. They＇re helpful tls fr beginners.
B. Here are tips fr yur self-acceptance.
C. It＇s vital t tear yurself away frm that.
D. Independence needn＇t always equal privacy.
E. Ways f enjying yur wn cmpany are as fllws.
F. Even s， it may feel awkward and strange t hang ut alne.
G. Fcus n that ne uting as yur single gal， and then anther.
第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳
选项。
Sarah sat in her ffice， carefully reviewing the financial （财务） recrds f her small cmpany. She suddenly discvered a hidden41in the invice（费用清单） frm ne f hersuppliers. The supplier had mistakenly42her fr a substantial rder f gds， whichwuld result in a significant financial gain fr Sarah if left unnticed.
Sarah fund herself faced with a difficult43The extra funds culd prvide a much-needed bst t her44business. Hwever， deep dwn， she knew she wuld think45f herself if keeping it a secret r pretending nt t knw it. She culdn＇t live with a（an）46 self and she had t make the right decisin even if it47 the lss f a chance fr her depressing cmpany t grw.
Thinking f this， Sarah picked up the phne and called the supplier， plitely48 himf the mistake and ffering t pay the49 amunt. The.supplier， 50 by her frankness， agreed t renew the invice.
Wrd f Sarah＇s51 spread rapidly and she earned 52 f the business cmmunity. Sn her business began t take ff.The incident served as a cnstant53 t Sarah f the imprtance f mral cnduct in face f setbacks. It facilitated her belief in the pwer f hnesty t build54 relatinships in a cmpetitive business envirnment. Hnesty is nt nly a virtue but a（an）55
f a just and trustwrthy sciety.
B.errrC.treasureD.diary
B.underestimatedC.verpaidD.vertk
B.prcessC.taskD.chice
B.influentialC.strugglingD.utstanding
B.favrablyC.seriuslyD.prly
B.ungratefulC.impliteD.unbeatable
B.meantC.delayedD.prevented
B.warningC. cnvincingD.suspecting
B.dnatedC.wedD. assessed
B. cncernedC.annyedD. surprised
B.integrityC.justiceD.ambitin
B.prmtinC.frgivenessD.frtune
B.cmplaintC.reminderD.challenge
indirectC.lastingD.temprary
crner stneC. turning pintD.cnsequence
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）代路四
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
ChangYu Wine Cmpany， the largest and ldest wine prducer in China，56（lcate）
near the prt f Yantai in Shandng Prvince. It was established by Zhang Bishi， anextrardinary industrialist cnsidered as ne f the wealthiest self-made57（figure）f the time.
Bishi initially imprted 2000 vines（葡萄藤） frm America， which were58（entire）unused t the new envirnment and died. Once mre， 640，000 vines were imprted frm Eurpewith 30 percent f vines surviving. Three years later， wild grapes were then surced frmnrtheast China and transplanted nt the Eurpean rtstcks. They successfully59（bear）fruit.
In 1905， Changyu cmpletéd60 was then Asia＇s largest undergrund wine cellar(酒窖）， and later pened fr business. In 1915， Changyu＇s brandy rse wine wn fur gld medalsat the Panama Pacific Internatinal Expsitin，61（gain）the first internatinal recgnitin f Chinese wine. Devted t cntinuus trial and62 （innvate）， Changyu＇s funder managed t
develp a greater variety f grape-Cabernet Gernischt in 1931， which remains China＇s nlyinternatinally63（recgnize）variety f grape fr wine prductin.
Later， using Cabernet Gernischt as the main material， Changyu prduced a red wine with a ttally different flavr.64（give）it a stylish name， then Changyu manager created a translatin f cabernet-Jie Bay Na， drawing n the Chinese prverb ＂All rivers flw int the sea＂. Since 1937， Changyu has been using ＂cabernet＂65 a registered trademark.
Tday ChangYu Wine Cmpany， with its wine well received bth at hme and abrad， is mving ahead fr a better future.
第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假定你是校英语社团负责人李华，计划开展新一轮的社团招新活动，请在校英文报
上登一则通知，内容包括：
1.社团活动介绍；
2.招新要求。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Ntice
English Club
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
When the sun rse ne summer mrning， Mark， a high schl student， was riding his bike n the way t schl as usual. He admired the attractive sights alng the rad with clrful flwers n bth sides， and fresh air full f pleasant smell. It seemed t be a great day.
Mark was passing a park when he nticed an elderly wman walking abut 100 meters ahead slwly falling dwn nt the grund. He felt his heart standing still with great cncern. With nbdy else arund t turn t fr help， Mark decided t ride ver t see what was wrng with her fr himself.
As he apprached the ld lady， he fund her lying n the grund and lking pale and weak. Judging frm her untidy clthes and messy hair， she might have been ut fr mre than ne day.
＂Are yu all right， Granny？＂ Shaking her arm， Mark asked anxiusly. The ld lady pened her eyes， a cnfused and lst expressin n her face. She hesitated and then tk a clser lk. Immediately a big smile appeared n her face. Grasping Mark＇s hand， she said with shining eyes，＂Jhn， there yu are at last！ My sn， I＇m me fd...＂ She repeated，patting herself n the stmach.
Nt knwing what t d， Mark anxiusly asked her， ＂Granny， where is yur hme？ Can yu tell me wh yur sn is？＂ But the ld lady didn＇t respnd， nly mumbling （嘟囔）， ＂I＇m hungry. Give me fd， Jhn.＂ Obviusly， she mistk Mark fr her sn.
All f a sudden， Mark realized the ld lady might be a patient with Alzheimer＇s（痴呆症）disease because his wn late grandpa used t suffer frm such a cnditin. ＂She might have gne ut withut being nticed by her family. They must have been wrried abut her. Maybe they＇re searching like crazy fr her everywhere. Mark thught t himself， ＂But she is s starved. I must give her sme fd befre I get in tuch with her family.＂
注意：
1.续写词数应为150个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Lking arund， Mark saw Billy＇s Hamburgers nearby.
Just then the ld lady reached int her pcket， a nte drpping ut.
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