外研版2025届高考英语一轮复习题型组合练Unit6Earthfirst必修第二册课件
展开AIt’s eight ’clck n Christmas mrning,and Uncle Tm says he wants t listen t the news.I am wndering why n earth grwn-ups wuld be interested in the news when there are imprtant things t be dne,such as handing ut presents.And then,while I am nly half-listening t the radi bradcast, smething surprising happens:The bring newsreader begins talking abut a Christmas message frm the Vatican.Hadn’t we heard that reprt earlier?My lder brther,Clin,figures ut what’s happening.“Pete,Pete,it’s a tape recrder! We’ve gt ur tape recrder!”
Clin and I had bth been blind frm birth.At the special barding schl in Wrcester in western England that Clin and I attended,a tape recrder f yur wn was the height f aspiratin.Hwever,Clin—better infrmed and mre realistic abut family finances than I was—had n real expectatins f getting ne.I realized,much later,that the tape recrder my father had bught us wuld have cst mre than fur times his weekly wage.
The new ty,the size f a small suitcase,dminated the rest f the Christmas hlidays.I tk my first steps dwn the path t my career as a bradcaster when I returned t schl after the hlidays.I wuld wander rund the schl with my micrphne,recrding my thughts in the style f the vices I heard n the radi.But ten years later,after I had started and abandned a university law curse,I drew n the cnfidence and walked int a BBC radi statin,in the hpe f selling myself as a bradcast jurnalist.A prducer at the radi statin wh was putting tgether a weekly prgram fr blind peple had seen me.He later phned me and infrmed I was admitted.
Twenty-five years later,I presented my first reprt fr BBC TV’s Six O’Clck News,a prgram my father had never missed.Althugh by then he’d been dead fr mre than a decade,I like t think he’d have realized that his inspiring Christmas present had changed my life.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。作者和科林是一对盲人兄弟,他们在圣诞节收到了一个录音机作为礼物,从而影响了作者的一生。
1.Why was the authr surprised at the radi reprt accrding t paragraph 1?A.Because he was handing ut the infrmatin was it bradcast the latest it was reading a bring message.
答案 B 解析 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“The bring newsreader begins talking abut a Christmas message frm the Vatican.Hadn’t we heard that reprt earlier?My lder brther,Clin,figures ut what’s happening.”可知,作者对广播报道感到惊讶,是因为作者之前已经听过那个新闻,即作者对这个报道很熟悉。
2.What did Clin think f a tape recrder?A.It was was was was unexceptinal.
答案 C 解析 推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Hwever,Clin—better infrmed and mre realistic abut family finances than I was—had n real expectatins f getting ne.”可推知,科林认为录音机太贵了,他们负担不起。故选C项。
3.What effect did the present have n the authr?A.He recrded his persnal life every majred in bradcasting at gt addicted and abandned his decided t wrk in bradcast jurnalism.
答案 D 解析 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“The new ty,the size f a small suitcase,dminated the rest f the Christmas hlidays.I tk my first steps dwn the path t my career as a bradcaster when I returned t schl after the hlidays.”可推知,这个礼物对作者的影响是:他决定从事广播新闻工作。
4.What’s the best title fr this text?A.Unusual Gift,United FamilyB.Warm Christmas,Wise UncleC.Silent Lve,Sund InfluenceD.Prepared Mind,Prmising Jb
答案 C 解析 主旨大意题。通读全文,尤其是第三段中“The new ty,the size f a small suitcase, the hpe f selling myself as a bradcast jurnalist.”可知,作者和科林是一对盲人兄弟,他们在圣诞节收到了一个录音机作为礼物,从而影响了作者的一生。C项“无声的爱,声音的影响”适合作文章标题。
BEvery Nvember,as Thanksgiving Day appraches,ne memry cmes t my mind.At my big Turkish family’s get-tgethers,baklava(果仁蜜饼) is the nrm at the dessert table.There’s rlled baklava,nut-filled baklava and chclate-dipped baklava.One year,thugh,back when I was in high schl,my cusin Jhnny decided t change things up a bit.He shwed up at my parents’ huse fr Thanksgiving with tw items that had never been served befre—apple pie and a can f cream.
Thse tw items caused ne f the biggest arguments.I distinctly remember my mm and aunts whispering in the kitchen.“Apple pie?” ne f my aunts said.“What t d with this?”I can still recall my mm’s puzzled expressin at it all.If there’s ne thing in this wrld my mm distrusts,it’s fruit-filled desserts,a n-n in ur cuisine culture.“Why wuld yu bake fruits int a dessert when yu can eat them fresh?” she ften says.The cream nly made things wrse.My mm didn’t want t hurt Jhnny’s feelings.In a true act f lve,she put the pie ut n the dining rm table,accmpanied by the cream.It went mstly untuched.
Nwadays,things are different.We actually have pie at Thanksgiving—my mm regularly makes pie(the fear f fruit-filled sweets cntinues,but desserts tpped with fruits r nuts have been given the kay).We still laugh abut the drama caused by Jhnny’s apple pie.I’ll never frget it.It wasn’t just abut the pie fr me.Grwing up,I smetimes felt like an utsider because f my culture.That Thanksgiving,thugh,was ne f the first times I realized that my family’s ddness was actually a gd thing.It’s what made us. What abut yu?Which Thanksgiving sticks ut as yur mst memrable ne?
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者记忆深刻的一个感恩节。
5.What is the purpse f the first paragraph?A.T intrduce the unique family intrduce the backgrund f the intrduce different kinds f intrduce the custms f Thanksgiving Day.
答案 B 解析 推理判断题。根据文章第一段内容以及第二段首句“One year, thugh,back when I was in high schl,my cusin Jhnny decided t change things up a bit.”以及下文对这个感恩节的讲述可知,第一段主要是为了介绍故事发生的背景。
6.Jhnny’s apple pie . A.ruined the festival atmsphereB.challenged family traditinsC.resulted in a family quarrelD.cntributed t a heavy meal
答案 B 解析 细节理解题。根据文章第二段中“He shwed up at my parents’ huse fr Thanksgiving with tw items that had never been served befre—apple pie and a can f cream.”以及第五段中“I can still recall my mm’s puzzled expressin at it all.If there’s ne thing in this wrld my mm distrusts,it’s fruit-filled desserts,a n-n in ur cuisine culture.”可知,作者的堂兄Jhnny带来的苹果派挑战了作者家的家庭传统。故选B项。
7.Which f the fllwing is the best descriptin f the authr’s mm?A.Serius and and and and flexible.
答案 D 解析 推理判断题。根据文章第六段中“My mm didn’t want t hurt Jhnny’s feelings.In a true act f lve,she put the pie ut n the dining rm table,accmpanied by the cream.It went mstly untuched.”可知,作者的妈妈是个体贴的人;根据文章第七段中“Nwadays,things are different.We actually have pie at Thanksgiving—my mm regularly makes pie(the fear f fruit-filled sweets cntinues,but desserts tpped with fruits r nuts have been given the kay).”可知,作者的妈妈是个容易变通的人。
8.What des the underlined sentence “It’s what made us.” in paragraph 7 imply?A.The authr is at ease with his family authr is aware f the imprtance f culture helps shape ur shcks make a harmnius family.
答案 C 解析 词义猜测题。根据画线句子上文“I’ll never frget it.It wasn’t just abut the pie fr me.Grwing up,I smetimes felt like an utsider because f my culture.That Thanksgiving,thugh,was ne f the first times I realized that my family’s ddness was actually a gd thing.”可推测,作者明白了正是自己家族的饮食文化才塑造了自己的家族。
A Wish with Wings,ur rganizatin,grants wishes fr children with serius illnesses.Each year Wish als gives a Christmas party,where 1 are distributed.But this year,Wish had 2 170 gifts,wrapped and ready fr the party,in a theft,just nine hurs befre the party was t 3 . Abut an hur after we called the lcal 4 and TV statins,a family wh had heard the radi reprt arrived with gifts already wrapped.Other peple sn 5 .We began t feel 6 :Maybe we culd still have the party.
Phne calls flded in and the city came 7 .Mre strangers had arrived, ffering gifts and labr.Nthing I had ever 8 culd have prepared me fr what I saw there—peple lined up at the dr,arms 9 with gifts.One was a little by wh had brught things frm his wn rm.One family in which the father had been laid ff brught the presents frm under their wn 10 .By 5:50 befre the first f the mre than 100 children arrived, 11 presents had been delivered t us.Smehw,wrkers had 12 the dnated items with the yungsters’ wishes,s many received just what they wanted. Their faces shne with 13 as they pened the packages.
When I was 14 fr the lcal news,I summed up everyne’s feeling:“It’s really Christmas nw.” We had all caught the 15 f the seasn.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一个慈善机构在每年的圣诞节给重病的孩子们发礼物。但是今年圣诞前夕礼物被偷,许多市民自发赠送礼物确保圣诞节聚会如期举办。
1.答案 C 解析 根据下文“170 gifts”可知聚会上要发礼物,故选C项。2.答案 A 解析 根据下文“in a theft”可知礼物被盗窃。
3.答案 D 解析 根据上文“just nine hurs befre the party”以及下文“Maybe we culd still have the party.”可知是在聚会开始前发生了礼物丢失事件,故选D项。4.答案 A 解析 根据下文“a family wh had heard the radi reprt”可知这家人是听到了广播报道才赶来的。
B.fllwedC.fledB.dubtC.warmthD.panic
5.答案 B 解析 根据上文“a family wh had heard the radi reprt arrived with gifts already wrapped”可知,听到广播报道的家庭是首先到来的,其他人是在其后到来的。6.答案 A 解析 根据下文“Maybe we culd still have the party.”可知,聚会能如期举办,可推理出聚会礼物有了希望。
7.答案 D 解析 根据下文“Mre strangers had arrived,ffering gifts and labr.”可知,事件经过报道后,整个城市的许多人都行动起来,好像城市忽然增添了活力。8.答案 B 解析 根据下文“culd have prepared me fr what I saw there”可知,此处作者表达的是以前所见的一切都不及今天眼前的情景所震撼。
9.答案 C 解析 根据上文arms以及下文with gifts可推理出此处作者要表达的是手里拿着礼物,故选C项。10.答案 D 解析 根据上文“the father had been laid ff”可知本句意在表达这个家庭无法购买礼物,而是从自家树上摘了果实作为礼物。
B.expensiveC.enugh upB.linked upC.added upD.packed up
11.答案 C 解析 根据下文“s many received just what they wanted”可知大家凑的礼物足够了,故选C项。12.答案 A 解析 match up匹配;link up联合;add up加起来;pack up把……打包。根据下文“s many received just what they wanted”可知许多孩子得到的是他们想要的东西,可推理出工作人员把孩子们的愿望和礼物进行匹配。
D.applauded
13.答案 B 解析 根据上文“s many received just what they wanted”以及下文“as they pened the packages”可推理出,孩子们得到了想要的东西,打开包裹的时候脸上洋溢着快乐,故选B项。14.答案 C 解析 根据下文“the lcal news”可知是被当地新闻采访。
答案 A 解析 根据上文“It’s really Christmas nw.”可知,所有人都认为这是真正的圣诞节,可推理出所有人都感受到了这个节日的精神内涵。
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。That Saturday,after an early mrning cup f cffee with Mama,Lenard,ur grwn brther,picked up his heavy tls and headed ut fr the ld henhuse. Mama wanted him t tear it dwn fr she was scared f me and Angie t play near it.I was twelve and dgged Lenard’s every step.Angie,ur six-year-ld sister, insisted she want t help,t.Mama tld we wuld be in the way,but Lenard said,“Oh,they’ll be all right.” “Well,alright,but yu girls watch ut fr rusty(生锈的) nails.” Lenard wrked hard t pry(撬) the stubbrn,gray bards.Angie and I carried the bards t a pile he wuld later burn.
Suddenly,Angie started t scream and Mama came running.Sure enugh,she had stepped n a rusty nail.Mama examined my sister’s ft while Lenard lked at mine.On my way t see abut Angie,I’d stepped n a nail,t.The grwnups agreed we needed tetanus(破伤风) shts.I hated shts.I wuld rather swallw a thusand pills fr a thusand days than have ne sht.While Lenard drve us t hspital,Mama cupped a hand arund my ear.“Arlene,I need yu t be brave s Angie wn’t be t scared.Yu knw hw she can put up a fight.” Determined t be a brave girl,I didn’t cry a single tear thugh my arm felt like it was n fire.
Then Mama lwered Angie nt the table t get the sht.That’s when she made her big mistake.“Arlene,tell Angie it didn’t hurt at all.”Her huge blue eyes stared int mine.I thught abut hw Angie trusted me the way I trusted Lenard.“If I tell her it wn’t hurt”,I thught,“she wn’t ever believe me again.” I knew what I had t d.I cupped my hands arund my muth and yelled,“DON’T LET THEM DO IT TO YOU,ANGIE!”
注意:1.续写词数应为150个左右;2.请按如下格式作答。
Several things happened all at nce.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
On the way hme after ur shts,a tiny finger tuched my shulder.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Several things happened all at nce.Angie’s eyes grew wide and she started crying,Mama lked at me baffled and Lenard burst ut laughing. “She’ll never trust yu again,Arlene,” he jked.“Why wuld yu d that, Arlene?” Mama sclded.I felt ashamed and wished I hadn’t said anything. Hwever,when I saw Angie rubbing her arm and wincing,I knew I’d made the right decisin.She might nt trust me t tell her a white lie,but she’d always knw I had her back.
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