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初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级下册Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?Section B同步训练题
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这是一份初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级下册Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?Section B同步训练题，共9页。试卷主要包含了知识点，练习题，单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，还原短文等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、知识点
1.Sund like ... 听起来像...
Sund (系动词) “听起来” (名词) “声音”
作系动词时，后面需要接形容词
Eg: The music sunds like rck.
这个音乐听起来像摇滚。
The music sunds nice.
这个音乐听起来不错。
I can hear the sund f running water.
我可以听见流水的声音。
2.Listening t the The Tms is a gd way t wake up.
听完整乐队的音乐是清醒的一种好方法。
该主语“Listening t the The Tms”是动名词作主语，动名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数。
Eg: Watching English mvie is a gd way t learn English.
听看英语电影是学英语的一种好方法。
3.A gd way t d sth. 做某事的一个好方法
The way t ... 去...的路
Eg: Taking a bus is a gd way t g there.
坐公交车是去那的好方法。
Can yu tell me the way t the train statin?
你能告诉我去火车站的路吗？
4.Wake sb.up 把某人叫醒
注意：当宾语为代词时，必须位于二者之间
Eg: Mum, culd yu wake me up tmrrw mrning?
妈妈，你能明天早上叫我起床吗？
5.Kind f music 音乐种类
Kind (名词) “种类” (形容词) “善良的”
常见搭配：
A kind f ... “一种...”
All kinds f ... “各种各样的...”
Different kinds f ... “不同种类的...”
Kind f + 形容词 “有点...”
Eg: There are all kinds f fruit in the shp.
这个商店里有各种各样的水果。
A panda is kind f cute.
熊猫有点可爱。
The wman is very kind.
这个女士非常善良。
6.Hw des it make them feel? 它让他们感觉怎么样？
Make sb.d sth.“使某人做某事”
Make sb.+ 形容词 “使某人...”
Eg: The bss makes the wrkers wrk all the time.
老板让工人一直工作。
The stry makes me happy.
这个故事使我开心。
7.Cuntry music 乡村音乐
Rck music 摇滚乐
8.Change (动词) 改变 （名词）“零钱”（常以复数形式出现）
常见搭配：change ... 把...变成...
Change ne’s life 改变某人生活
Eg: They are changing dessert int farmland.
他们正在把沙漠变成农田。
Can yu give me sme changes, Mum?
妈妈你能给我一些零钱吗？
9.Used t d sth. “过去常常做某事”
Be used t ding sth. “习惯做某事”
Eg: My grandparents used t watch TV after dinner, but they are used t take a walk nw.
我爷爷奶奶晚饭后过去常常看电视，但是他们现在习惯散步。
10.Fight ver 争夺
Fight with sb. 和...争吵
Fight fr ... 为...而战斗
Fight against 与...作战
Eg: This means that n tw players will have t fight ver wh gets the item.
这意味着玩家不必为了完成任务而争夺任务物品。
11.Study abrad 留学
G abrad 出国
Eg: She studied abrad in America tw years ag.
她两年前在美国留学。
12.Hear (动词) “听；听见”
常见搭配：
Hear sb.d sth. “听见某人做某事” （全过程）
Hear sb.ding sth. “听见某人做某事” （部分）
Hear f ... “听说...”
Hear frm sb. “收到某人来信”
Eg: She heard smebdy singing in the rm when she passed it.
当她路过房间的时候她听见有人在唱歌。
D yu hear f this man?
你听说过这个人吗？
He heard frm his friend last week.
他上周收到他朋友的来信。
13.Feeling (名词) “感觉”
-- feel (动词) “感觉”
Eg: Hw d yu feel this mvie?
你感觉这部电影怎么样？
A feeling f hunger 饥饿感
14.Return hme 回家
Return (动词) “回到；归还” (名词) “归还”
常见搭配：return sb.sth.= return sth.t sb.把某物归还某人
Return t + 地点 = g back t + 地点 “回到某地”
In return 作为回报
Eg: She returned the bk t me.
= She returned me the bk.
她把书还给了我。
We will return t Beijing in tw days.
我们两天后回北京。
In return, she lent me her bike.
作为回报，她把自行车借给我。
15.Cme t d sth. 来做某事
Eg: I’ve cme t get my bk.
我来拿我的书。
16.Actually = in fact 事实上
Actually 常常位于句首或实义动词之前
Eg: Actually, she is a successful writer.
事实上，她是一名成功的作家。
17.Miss (动词) “错过；未击中；思念”
Miss ding sth.错过做某事
Eg: She missed busting hunts tgether.
她错过了到处狩猎的机会。
18.Ever since then 从那以后
Eg: Ever since then, she has wrked hard.
从那以后，她努力工作。
19.A fan f ... 一个...的粉丝
Fan (名词) “粉丝；扇子；电扇”
Eg: She is a fan f Jay Zhu.
她是周杰伦的一名粉丝。
20.A traditinal kind f ... 一种传统的...
Traditin(名词) “传统” -- traditinal (形容词) “传统的”
Eg: Spring Festival is a traditinal festival in China.
春节使中国传统的节日。
21.Suthern (形容词) “南方的” -- suth (名词) “南方” (形容词) “南方的”
类似词语：
Eastern (形容词) “东方的” -- east (名词) “东方” (形容词) “东方的”
Western (形容词) “西方的” -- west (名词) “西方” (形容词) “西方的”
Nrthern (形容词) “北方的” -- nrth (名词) “北方” (形容词) “北方的”
Eg: Guangdng is a suthern prvince in China.
广东是中国一个南方的省份。
22.The hme f ... ...的家
Eg:Sichuan is the hme f pandas.
四川是熊猫的家。
23.These days 目前
Eg: The pressure has eased ff these days.
目前，压力已经减轻。
24.Fr example“例如”一般用于列举一类人或事中的一个例子
Such as “例如”一般列举同一类人/事中的几个例子，但必须少于前面所提总数，只能在所列举词前
Eg: I knw several languages, such as English and Chinese.
我知道几种语言，例如英语和汉语。
I like fruit, fr example, I ften eat bananas in the evening.
我喜欢水果，例如，我经常晚上吃香蕉。
25.The imprtance f ... ...的重要性
Imprtance (名词) “重要性” -- imprtant (形容词) “重要的”
Eg: the imprtance f success
成功的重要性
26.Success (名词) “成功”
派生词：successful (形容词) “成功的”
-- succeed (动词) “成功”
-- successfully (副词) “成功地”
常见结构：be successful in ding sth.
= succeed in ding sth.“成功做某事”
Eg: He was successful in finishing the wrk.
= He succeeded in finishing the wrk.
他成功的完成了工作。
27.Belng t sb. 属于某人
注意：主语常常是物，不可以用被动语态。
Eg: The car belngs t Mike.
这辆车属于马克。
28.Bring t ... 把...带回...
Eg: Cuntry music brings us back t the “gd ld days”.
乡村音乐把我们带回那些美好的旧时光。
29.Be kind t sb. 对某人友好
Eg: She is kind t me.
她对我很友好。
30.Each ther
= ne anther 互相
Eg: We shuld help each ther.
= We shuld help ne anther.
我们应该互相帮助。
31.Remind ... 使...想起...
Eg: He reminds me f his brther.
他使我想起他的哥哥。
Remind sb.t d sth.提醒某人做某事
Remind sb.abut sth.提醒某人某事
Eg: Please remind me t attend the meeting.
请提醒我参加会议。
32.The beauty f nature 自然之美
Beauty (名词) “美丽；美人” -- beautiful (形容词) “美丽的”
Eg: She is s beautiful and she is a beauty.
她是如此美丽，她是个美人。
33.Have been t + 地点 “去了某地（回来了）”
Have gne t + 地点 “去了某地（没回来）”
Eg: My father has been t Beijing three times.
我父亲去北京三次了。
My father has gne t Beijing n business.
我父亲去北京出差了。
34.Dream (名词) “梦想；梦” (动词) “做梦；梦见”
常见搭配：dream f ding sth. “梦想做某事”
Eg: She dreamed f being a scientist in the future.
她梦想未来可以成为一名科学家。
35.D sme research n ... 做一些关于...研究
Eg: She has dne sme research n dreams.
她做了一些关于梦想的研究。
36.Music (名词) “音乐”
派生词：
musical (形容词) “音乐的” -- musician (名词) “音乐家”
Eg: Mzart is a great musician.
莫扎特是一名伟大的音乐家。
37.One f + 形容词最高级 + 名词复数 “最...之一”
作主语时，谓语动词用单数。
Eg: Yangtze River is ne f the lngest rivers in China.
长江是中国最长的河流之一。
38.Millin “百万”
前面有数字时不可用复数，后面有f时必须变复数，类似的词有hundred, thusand, billin等
Eg: Tw millin 2百万；
millins f 数百万的...
39.Recrd (名词) “唱片；记录”
(动词) “录制；录音”
40.Live (动词) “居住” (形容词) “活的；现场直播的”
Live in + 地点 “住在某地”
Eg: The club has live music mst nights.
这个俱乐部大多数晚上有现场演奏的音乐。
She lives in the cuntryside.
她住在乡下。
41.The number f + 名词 “...的数量”（作主语时，谓语动词用单数）
A number f + 名词 “大量的...；许多...”（作主语时，谓语动词用复数）
Eg: The number f students is 2000.
学生的数量是2000人。
A number f students are frm China.
大多数学生来自中国。
42.Find ut 查清楚；弄明白
Find “找到” （强调结果）
Lk fr “寻找” （强调动作）
Eg: Hw did yu find ut abut it?
你怎么弄明白它？
43.Intrduce A t B 把A介绍给B
Intrduce neself 自我介绍
Eg: Please intrduce me t Mary.
请把我介绍给玛丽。
Please intrduce yurself.
请你做一个自我介绍。
44.Put 把...放下
Eg: She put her spn dwn.
她放下了她的勺子。
45.At the end f ... 在...末端
By the end f ... 到...为止
In the end 最后
Eg: We will finish the wrk at the end f this mnth.
我们将在这个月末完成工作。
We will learn 2000 wrds by the end f this mnth.
到这个月末为止，我们将学习2000单词。
In the end, we finished ur wrk n time .
最后我们按时完成了我们的工作。
46.Have sme time t d sth. 有时间做某事
Eg: D yu have any time t read the bk?
你有时间读书吗？
二、练习题
一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词
1.A_______, she is a gd English teacher.
2.D yu want t study ________ (在国外)?
3.Please i_________ yurself at first.
4.This ________ (现代的) building is built by Bei Yuming.
5.I want t see the b_______ f nature at weekends.
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Hainan is a _______ (suth) prvince in China.
2.Luxun is a _________ (success) writer.
3.Yu must knw the _________ (imprtant) f learning English.
4.Beethven is a great _________ (music).
5.Watching English mvies _______ (be) a gd way t learn English.
三、单项选择
( )1._______ peple frm cuntryside g t cities t search fr wrk every day.
A.Millins
B.Millins f
C.Ten millins
D.Ten millin f
( )2.-- Whse bk is this?
-- It ______.
A.is Jim
B.belngs t Jim
C.belngs t Jim’s
D.must be Jim
( )3.Mary ______ t Beijing last mnth.He ______ there three times.
A.went; had gne
B.has gne; has been
C.went; has been
D.has been; had gne
( )4.There is a bkshp ______ the street.
A.at the end f
B.by the end
C.in the end
D.by the end f
( )5.The number f students in this schl _____ 2,000 and a number f them ______ frm England.
A.is; is
B.is; are
C.are; is
D.are; are
( ) made me ______ the bk frm the teacher’s ffice fr him.
A.get
B.t get
C.gt
D.getting
( )7.Bb has gt gd exam results.His parents are prud f his ______.
A.success
B.chance
C.idea
D.dream
( )8.I used t _____ a cup f cffee in the afternn, but nw I’m used t _____ tea.
A.drinking; drink
B.drink; drinking
C.drink; drink
D.drinking; drinking
四、完形填空
Andrew lived in a beautiful city.He was a successful wrte lts f shrt stries.Peple liked t read his stries and sme peple asked him hw he gt his ideas.He just smiled and kept his 2.______.
His real secret was a magic pair f glasses.They seemed like 3.______ glasses, but they gave him frces.They allwed him t see a stry in everything.If he wre them, nrmal bjects 4.______ stries! D yu want t knw hw it wrks?
Fr example, Andrew was walking arund the stre with his glasses n.He went dwn the aisle (货架之间的过道), where he saw sme , his glasses began t shine.He knew he had t write a stry abut mnkeys and 6.______.
Anther time, Andrew 7.______ sme students leaving schl.They were cmplaining (抱怨) abut riding the bus.His glasses 8.______ t shake and nearly fell ff his nse! He knew he had t write a stry abut a funny bus ride.
With just a few wrds, small bjects like a cat, a kite, a bird’s nest became big arund him appeared in the stries.They dn’t knw they have been written in the stries! 10.______ they knw the secret, they will be surprised and happy.
( ) B.writer C.teacher D.reprter
( ) B.success C.number D.secret
( ) B.big C.nrmal D.strange
( ) B.lst C.arrived D.fund
( ) B.Luckily C.Usually D.Suddenly
( ) B.bananas C.apples D.grapes
( ) B.put C.knew D.wrte
( ) B.changed C.began D.wanted
( ) B.stries C.bks D.dreams
( ) B.Since C.S D.If
五、阅读理解
One day a mther camel (骆驼) and her sn walked thrugh a desert (沙漠).They were lking fr water and grass.
The sn asked, “What d water and grass lk like, Mm?” His mther answered, “Water lks like the sky, blue and clear.While grass is green, fresh and nice.”
After they walked fr a day and a night, the sn suddenly cried, “Lk! Mm, there is water and grass ver there!” “What flish (愚蠢的) talk, my by!”
The water and grass were n the left, while the desert was n the right.Because the mther camel was blind in her left eye, she culd nly see a sea f yellw sand with her right eye.S she didn’t believe what the yung camel said.
The next day they went n walking, the yung camel fund a secnd asis, but his mther still did nt believe him.She said angrily, “N, that’s nt an asis, but a desert.I have mre knwledge and experience (阅历) than yu.Yu are wrng again.Yu shuld listen t me.”
This time the yung camel was angry with his mther, t.S when he saw an asis fr the third time, he left his mther withut telling her.He ran t the grass and ate his fill.But his pr mther was still walking n and she was still hungry and thirsty.
( )1.At first the yung camel didn’t knw ______.
A.What water and grass lked like
B.Where they wanted t g
C.What they wanted t d
D.Hw t g thrugh the desert
( )2.Hw many times did the yung camel find the asis in ttal (总共)?
A.Once
B.Twice
C.Three times
D.Fur times
( )3.What’s the Chinese meaning f the wrd “asis”?
A.大海
B.绿洲
C.陆地
D.草地
( )4.Wh culdn’t eat grass all the time?
A.The yung camel
B.The mther camel
C.Bth A and B
D.Nbdy
( )5.What can yu learn frm the passage?
A.We shuld believe the mther camel.
B.We shuld always believe the ne with mre experience.
C.We dn’t need t be plite t ur mthers.
D.We shuld believe thers when they are right.
六、还原短文（阅读短文，根据短文内容，从所给的选项中选择五个句子完成短文）
Yu may feel cmfrtable with sme peple.Yu spend an hur with them and feel as if yu have knwn them half a life.These peple have smething in cmmn.And nce we knw what it is, we can try t d it urselves.
Hw is it dne? 1.______ If yu fllw the skills, yu’ll make friends with peple quickly.
First f all, gd talkers ask One well - knwn business wman says, “At business lunches, I always ask peple what they did that mrning.It’s a cmmn questin, but it will get things ging.” Frm there yu can mve n t sme ther questins.And hw he answers will let yu knw hw far yu can g.
3.______ This pint seems clear, but it isn’t.Yur questin shuld have a pint and help t tell what srt f persn yu are talking t.And t find ut, yu really have t listen carefully and attentively.
Real listening at least means sme If smene sticks t ne tpic, it means he’s really interested in it.Real listening als means nt just listening t wrds, but t tnes (声调) f vice.If the vice sunds bring, then, it’s time fr yu t change the subject.
Finally, gd talkers knw well when t say gdbye.Remember t give him a handshake and say, “I’ve really enjyed meeting yu.” 5._____ Let peple knw what yu feel, and they may walk away feeling as if they’ve knwn yu half their life.
A.Almst anyne will answer a questin.
B.Here are several skills that gd talkers have.
C.If yu want t see that persn again, dn’t keep it a secret.
D.First, it means nt t change the subject f the cnversatin.
E.Secnd, nce gd talkers have asked questins, they listen t the answers.
【答案】
一、1.Actually 2.abrad 3.intrduce 4.mdern 5.beauty
二、1.suthern 2.successful 3.imprtance 4.musician 5.is
三、1 -- 5 BBCAB 6 -- 8 AAB
四、1 -- 5 BDCAD 6 --10 BACBD
五、1 -- 5 ACBBD
六、1 -- 5 BAEDC
一、知识点
1.Sund like ... 听起来像...
Sund (系动词) “听起来” (名词) “声音”
作系动词时，后面需要接形容词
Eg: The music sunds like rck.
这个音乐听起来像摇滚。
The music sunds nice.
这个音乐听起来不错。
I can hear the sund f running water.
我可以听见流水的声音。
2.Listening t the The Tms is a gd way t wake up.
听完整乐队的音乐是清醒的一种好方法。
该主语“Listening t the The Tms”是动名词作主语，动名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数。
Eg: Watching English mvie is a gd way t learn English.
听看英语电影是学英语的一种好方法。
3.A gd way t d sth. 做某事的一个好方法
The way t ... 去...的路
Eg: Taking a bus is a gd way t g there.
坐公交车是去那的好方法。
Can yu tell me the way t the train statin?
你能告诉我去火车站的路吗？
4.Wake sb.up 把某人叫醒
注意：当宾语为代词时，必须位于二者之间
Eg: Mum, culd yu wake me up tmrrw mrning?
妈妈，你能明天早上叫我起床吗？
5.Kind f music 音乐种类
Kind (名词) “种类” (形容词) “善良的”
常见搭配：
A kind f ... “一种...”
All kinds f ... “各种各样的...”
Different kinds f ... “不同种类的...”
Kind f + 形容词 “有点...”
Eg: There are all kinds f fruit in the shp.
这个商店里有各种各样的水果。
A panda is kind f cute.
熊猫有点可爱。
The wman is very kind.
这个女士非常善良。
6.Hw des it make them feel? 它让他们感觉怎么样？
Make sb.d sth.“使某人做某事”
Make sb.+ 形容词 “使某人...”
Eg: The bss makes the wrkers wrk all the time.
老板让工人一直工作。
The stry makes me happy.
这个故事使我开心。
7.Cuntry music 乡村音乐
Rck music 摇滚乐
8.Change (动词) 改变 （名词）“零钱”（常以复数形式出现）
常见搭配：change ... 把...变成...
Change ne’s life 改变某人生活
Eg: They are changing dessert int farmland.
他们正在把沙漠变成农田。
Can yu give me sme changes, Mum?
妈妈你能给我一些零钱吗？
9.Used t d sth. “过去常常做某事”
Be used t ding sth. “习惯做某事”
Eg: My grandparents used t watch TV after dinner, but they are used t take a walk nw.
我爷爷奶奶晚饭后过去常常看电视，但是他们现在习惯散步。
10.Fight ver 争夺
Fight with sb. 和...争吵
Fight fr ... 为...而战斗
Fight against 与...作战
Eg: This means that n tw players will have t fight ver wh gets the item.
这意味着玩家不必为了完成任务而争夺任务物品。
11.Study abrad 留学
G abrad 出国
Eg: She studied abrad in America tw years ag.
她两年前在美国留学。
12.Hear (动词) “听；听见”
常见搭配：
Hear sb.d sth. “听见某人做某事” （全过程）
Hear sb.ding sth. “听见某人做某事” （部分）
Hear f ... “听说...”
Hear frm sb. “收到某人来信”
Eg: She heard smebdy singing in the rm when she passed it.
当她路过房间的时候她听见有人在唱歌。
D yu hear f this man?
你听说过这个人吗？
He heard frm his friend last week.
他上周收到他朋友的来信。
13.Feeling (名词) “感觉”
-- feel (动词) “感觉”
Eg: Hw d yu feel this mvie?
你感觉这部电影怎么样？
A feeling f hunger 饥饿感
14.Return hme 回家
Return (动词) “回到；归还” (名词) “归还”
常见搭配：return sb.sth.= return sth.t sb.把某物归还某人
Return t + 地点 = g back t + 地点 “回到某地”
In return 作为回报
Eg: She returned the bk t me.
= She returned me the bk.
她把书还给了我。
We will return t Beijing in tw days.
我们两天后回北京。
In return, she lent me her bike.
作为回报，她把自行车借给我。
15.Cme t d sth. 来做某事
Eg: I’ve cme t get my bk.
我来拿我的书。
16.Actually = in fact 事实上
Actually 常常位于句首或实义动词之前
Eg: Actually, she is a successful writer.
事实上，她是一名成功的作家。
17.Miss (动词) “错过；未击中；思念”
Miss ding sth.错过做某事
Eg: She missed busting hunts tgether.
她错过了到处狩猎的机会。
18.Ever since then 从那以后
Eg: Ever since then, she has wrked hard.
从那以后，她努力工作。
19.A fan f ... 一个...的粉丝
Fan (名词) “粉丝；扇子；电扇”
Eg: She is a fan f Jay Zhu.
她是周杰伦的一名粉丝。
20.A traditinal kind f ... 一种传统的...
Traditin(名词) “传统” -- traditinal (形容词) “传统的”
Eg: Spring Festival is a traditinal festival in China.
春节使中国传统的节日。
21.Suthern (形容词) “南方的” -- suth (名词) “南方” (形容词) “南方的”
类似词语：
Eastern (形容词) “东方的” -- east (名词) “东方” (形容词) “东方的”
Western (形容词) “西方的” -- west (名词) “西方” (形容词) “西方的”
Nrthern (形容词) “北方的” -- nrth (名词) “北方” (形容词) “北方的”
Eg: Guangdng is a suthern prvince in China.
广东是中国一个南方的省份。
22.The hme f ... ...的家
Eg:Sichuan is the hme f pandas.
四川是熊猫的家。
23.These days 目前
Eg: The pressure has eased ff these days.
目前，压力已经减轻。
24.Fr example“例如”一般用于列举一类人或事中的一个例子
Such as “例如”一般列举同一类人/事中的几个例子，但必须少于前面所提总数，只能在所列举词前
Eg: I knw several languages, such as English and Chinese.
我知道几种语言，例如英语和汉语。
I like fruit, fr example, I ften eat bananas in the evening.
我喜欢水果，例如，我经常晚上吃香蕉。
25.The imprtance f ... ...的重要性
Imprtance (名词) “重要性” -- imprtant (形容词) “重要的”
Eg: the imprtance f success
成功的重要性
26.Success (名词) “成功”
派生词：successful (形容词) “成功的”
-- succeed (动词) “成功”
-- successfully (副词) “成功地”
常见结构：be successful in ding sth.
= succeed in ding sth.“成功做某事”
Eg: He was successful in finishing the wrk.
= He succeeded in finishing the wrk.
他成功的完成了工作。
27.Belng t sb. 属于某人
注意：主语常常是物，不可以用被动语态。
Eg: The car belngs t Mike.
这辆车属于马克。
28.Bring t ... 把...带回...
Eg: Cuntry music brings us back t the “gd ld days”.
乡村音乐把我们带回那些美好的旧时光。
29.Be kind t sb. 对某人友好
Eg: She is kind t me.
她对我很友好。
30.Each ther
= ne anther 互相
Eg: We shuld help each ther.
= We shuld help ne anther.
我们应该互相帮助。
31.Remind ... 使...想起...
Eg: He reminds me f his brther.
他使我想起他的哥哥。
Remind sb.t d sth.提醒某人做某事
Remind sb.abut sth.提醒某人某事
Eg: Please remind me t attend the meeting.
请提醒我参加会议。
32.The beauty f nature 自然之美
Beauty (名词) “美丽；美人” -- beautiful (形容词) “美丽的”
Eg: She is s beautiful and she is a beauty.
她是如此美丽，她是个美人。
33.Have been t + 地点 “去了某地（回来了）”
Have gne t + 地点 “去了某地（没回来）”
Eg: My father has been t Beijing three times.
我父亲去北京三次了。
My father has gne t Beijing n business.
我父亲去北京出差了。
34.Dream (名词) “梦想；梦” (动词) “做梦；梦见”
常见搭配：dream f ding sth. “梦想做某事”
Eg: She dreamed f being a scientist in the future.
她梦想未来可以成为一名科学家。
35.D sme research n ... 做一些关于...研究
Eg: She has dne sme research n dreams.
她做了一些关于梦想的研究。
36.Music (名词) “音乐”
派生词：
musical (形容词) “音乐的” -- musician (名词) “音乐家”
Eg: Mzart is a great musician.
莫扎特是一名伟大的音乐家。
37.One f + 形容词最高级 + 名词复数 “最...之一”
作主语时，谓语动词用单数。
Eg: Yangtze River is ne f the lngest rivers in China.
长江是中国最长的河流之一。
38.Millin “百万”
前面有数字时不可用复数，后面有f时必须变复数，类似的词有hundred, thusand, billin等
Eg: Tw millin 2百万；
millins f 数百万的...
39.Recrd (名词) “唱片；记录”
(动词) “录制；录音”
40.Live (动词) “居住” (形容词) “活的；现场直播的”
Live in + 地点 “住在某地”
Eg: The club has live music mst nights.
这个俱乐部大多数晚上有现场演奏的音乐。
She lives in the cuntryside.
她住在乡下。
41.The number f + 名词 “...的数量”（作主语时，谓语动词用单数）
A number f + 名词 “大量的...；许多...”（作主语时，谓语动词用复数）
Eg: The number f students is 2000.
学生的数量是2000人。
A number f students are frm China.
大多数学生来自中国。
42.Find ut 查清楚；弄明白
Find “找到” （强调结果）
Lk fr “寻找” （强调动作）
Eg: Hw did yu find ut abut it?
你怎么弄明白它？
43.Intrduce A t B 把A介绍给B
Intrduce neself 自我介绍
Eg: Please intrduce me t Mary.
请把我介绍给玛丽。
Please intrduce yurself.
请你做一个自我介绍。
44.Put 把...放下
Eg: She put her spn dwn.
她放下了她的勺子。
45.At the end f ... 在...末端
By the end f ... 到...为止
In the end 最后
Eg: We will finish the wrk at the end f this mnth.
我们将在这个月末完成工作。
We will learn 2000 wrds by the end f this mnth.
到这个月末为止，我们将学习2000单词。
In the end, we finished ur wrk n time .
最后我们按时完成了我们的工作。
46.Have sme time t d sth. 有时间做某事
Eg: D yu have any time t read the bk?
你有时间读书吗？
二、练习题
一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词
1.A_______, she is a gd English teacher.
2.D yu want t study ________ (在国外)?
3.Please i_________ yurself at first.
4.This ________ (现代的) building is built by Bei Yuming.
5.I want t see the b_______ f nature at weekends.
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Hainan is a _______ (suth) prvince in China.
2.Luxun is a _________ (success) writer.
3.Yu must knw the _________ (imprtant) f learning English.
4.Beethven is a great _________ (music).
5.Watching English mvies _______ (be) a gd way t learn English.
三、单项选择
( )1._______ peple frm cuntryside g t cities t search fr wrk every day.
A.Millins
B.Millins f
C.Ten millins
D.Ten millin f
( )2.-- Whse bk is this?
-- It ______.
A.is Jim
B.belngs t Jim
C.belngs t Jim’s
D.must be Jim
( )3.Mary ______ t Beijing last mnth.He ______ there three times.
A.went; had gne
B.has gne; has been
C.went; has been
D.has been; had gne
( )4.There is a bkshp ______ the street.
A.at the end f
B.by the end
C.in the end
D.by the end f
( )5.The number f students in this schl _____ 2,000 and a number f them ______ frm England.
A.is; is
B.is; are
C.are; is
D.are; are
( ) made me ______ the bk frm the teacher’s ffice fr him.
A.get
B.t get
C.gt
D.getting
( )7.Bb has gt gd exam results.His parents are prud f his ______.
A.success
B.chance
C.idea
D.dream
( )8.I used t _____ a cup f cffee in the afternn, but nw I’m used t _____ tea.
A.drinking; drink
B.drink; drinking
C.drink; drink
D.drinking; drinking
四、完形填空
Andrew lived in a beautiful city.He was a successful wrte lts f shrt stries.Peple liked t read his stries and sme peple asked him hw he gt his ideas.He just smiled and kept his 2.______.
His real secret was a magic pair f glasses.They seemed like 3.______ glasses, but they gave him frces.They allwed him t see a stry in everything.If he wre them, nrmal bjects 4.______ stries! D yu want t knw hw it wrks?
Fr example, Andrew was walking arund the stre with his glasses n.He went dwn the aisle (货架之间的过道), where he saw sme , his glasses began t shine.He knew he had t write a stry abut mnkeys and 6.______.
Anther time, Andrew 7.______ sme students leaving schl.They were cmplaining (抱怨) abut riding the bus.His glasses 8.______ t shake and nearly fell ff his nse! He knew he had t write a stry abut a funny bus ride.
With just a few wrds, small bjects like a cat, a kite, a bird’s nest became big arund him appeared in the stries.They dn’t knw they have been written in the stries! 10.______ they knw the secret, they will be surprised and happy.
( ) B.writer C.teacher D.reprter
( ) B.success C.number D.secret
( ) B.big C.nrmal D.strange
( ) B.lst C.arrived D.fund
( ) B.Luckily C.Usually D.Suddenly
( ) B.bananas C.apples D.grapes
( ) B.put C.knew D.wrte
( ) B.changed C.began D.wanted
( ) B.stries C.bks D.dreams
( ) B.Since C.S D.If
五、阅读理解
One day a mther camel (骆驼) and her sn walked thrugh a desert (沙漠).They were lking fr water and grass.
The sn asked, “What d water and grass lk like, Mm?” His mther answered, “Water lks like the sky, blue and clear.While grass is green, fresh and nice.”
After they walked fr a day and a night, the sn suddenly cried, “Lk! Mm, there is water and grass ver there!” “What flish (愚蠢的) talk, my by!”
The water and grass were n the left, while the desert was n the right.Because the mther camel was blind in her left eye, she culd nly see a sea f yellw sand with her right eye.S she didn’t believe what the yung camel said.
The next day they went n walking, the yung camel fund a secnd asis, but his mther still did nt believe him.She said angrily, “N, that’s nt an asis, but a desert.I have mre knwledge and experience (阅历) than yu.Yu are wrng again.Yu shuld listen t me.”
This time the yung camel was angry with his mther, t.S when he saw an asis fr the third time, he left his mther withut telling her.He ran t the grass and ate his fill.But his pr mther was still walking n and she was still hungry and thirsty.
( )1.At first the yung camel didn’t knw ______.
A.What water and grass lked like
B.Where they wanted t g
C.What they wanted t d
D.Hw t g thrugh the desert
( )2.Hw many times did the yung camel find the asis in ttal (总共)?
A.Once
B.Twice
C.Three times
D.Fur times
( )3.What’s the Chinese meaning f the wrd “asis”?
A.大海
B.绿洲
C.陆地
D.草地
( )4.Wh culdn’t eat grass all the time?
A.The yung camel
B.The mther camel
C.Bth A and B
D.Nbdy
( )5.What can yu learn frm the passage?
A.We shuld believe the mther camel.
B.We shuld always believe the ne with mre experience.
C.We dn’t need t be plite t ur mthers.
D.We shuld believe thers when they are right.
六、还原短文（阅读短文，根据短文内容，从所给的选项中选择五个句子完成短文）
Yu may feel cmfrtable with sme peple.Yu spend an hur with them and feel as if yu have knwn them half a life.These peple have smething in cmmn.And nce we knw what it is, we can try t d it urselves.
Hw is it dne? 1.______ If yu fllw the skills, yu’ll make friends with peple quickly.
First f all, gd talkers ask One well - knwn business wman says, “At business lunches, I always ask peple what they did that mrning.It’s a cmmn questin, but it will get things ging.” Frm there yu can mve n t sme ther questins.And hw he answers will let yu knw hw far yu can g.
3.______ This pint seems clear, but it isn’t.Yur questin shuld have a pint and help t tell what srt f persn yu are talking t.And t find ut, yu really have t listen carefully and attentively.
Real listening at least means sme If smene sticks t ne tpic, it means he’s really interested in it.Real listening als means nt just listening t wrds, but t tnes (声调) f vice.If the vice sunds bring, then, it’s time fr yu t change the subject.
Finally, gd talkers knw well when t say gdbye.Remember t give him a handshake and say, “I’ve really enjyed meeting yu.” 5._____ Let peple knw what yu feel, and they may walk away feeling as if they’ve knwn yu half their life.
A.Almst anyne will answer a questin.
B.Here are several skills that gd talkers have.
C.If yu want t see that persn again, dn’t keep it a secret.
D.First, it means nt t change the subject f the cnversatin.
E.Secnd, nce gd talkers have asked questins, they listen t the answers.
【答案】
一、1.Actually 2.abrad 3.intrduce 4.mdern 5.beauty
二、1.suthern 2.successful 3.imprtance 4.musician 5.is
三、1 -- 5 BBCAB 6 -- 8 AAB
四、1 -- 5 BDCAD 6 --10 BACBD
五、1 -- 5 ACBBD
六、1 -- 5 BAEDC
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