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江苏省扬州市江都区八校2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题（原卷版+解析版）
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这是一份江苏省扬州市江都区八校2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含江苏省扬州市江都区八校2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题含听力原卷版docx、江苏省扬州市江都区八校2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题含听力解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共43页， 欢迎下载使用。
满分：140分 考试时间：120分钟
一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，计20分）
第一部分 听对话回答问题（10分）
本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间，选出你认为最合适的备选答案。
1. Which picture are the tw speakers talking abut? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Lk at the picture. It’s a place f interest in Beijing.
M: Yes. And it’s becming mre and mre beautiful. China had the Olympic Games here in 2008.
2. What time did the man say they shuld meet? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: I’m srry. Did yu say we shuld meet at half past nine?
M: N, I said we shuld meet at half past seven.
3. Where des this dialgue prbably take place? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Excuse me. I am lking fr bks n Chinese histry. Where can I find them?
M: Well. They shuld be n the shelf in the crner. G and have a lk.
4. What’s the by’s favurite bk? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
原文】W: What kinds f bks d yu ften read?
M: I read different kinds f bks, but I like reading bks abut culture best.
5. Hw d the tw speakers like t travel?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. By train.B. By bicycle.C. By plane.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: I like t travel by bicycle. What abut yu?
W: Me t.
6. What are the tw speakers ging t d? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Draw pictures.B. Learn t dance.C. Take phts.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Shall we take phts n the Great Wall?
M: Of curse. But yu must be careful.
7. What place wuld Sandy like t visit? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Seaside cities.B. Chinese gardens.C. Theme parks.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: I’d like t visit places f natural beauty fr May Day hliday. Hw abut yu, Sandy?
W: I’m interested in seaside cities.
8. Hw many peple will be at the barbecue? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Three.B. Fur.C. Five.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Sam, Suzy and I are planning a barbecue. Wuld yu like t cme, Frank?
M: OK. What shuld I bring? Hw abut sme paper plates?
9. What is Jerry’s hmetwn famus fr? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Tea.B. Sights.C. Fd.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: Hi, Mary. Where des Jerry live?
W: He lives in Fujian. His hmetwn is famus fr tea.
10. What’s the pssible relatinship (关系) between the tw speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Dctr and patient.B. Mther and sn.C. Teacher and student.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: I was nt here yesterday because my mther was ill. I had t lk after her.
W: Oh, I’m srry t hear that. Yu’re a gd by. G back t yur seat and jin us. Please turn t page 26. We’re learning the dialgue.
第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题（10分）
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间，选出你认为最合适的备选答案。
听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11. Where did the girl learn hw t use the cmputer last Sunday mrning?
A. At hme.B. At schl.C. In the restaurant.
12. What did the girl and Jane d after lunch?
A. They bught sme bks.B. They did sme husewrk.C. They went hme.
【答案】11. B 12. A
【解析】
【原文】W: Last Sunday I gt up very early.
M: When did yu have breakfast?
W: I had breakfast at 6:45.
M: What did yu d next?
W: Then I hurried t schl and my teacher helped me learn hw t use the cmputer. At nn I had lunch with Jane in a restaurant near my schl.
M: Where did yu g after lunch?
W: I went t a bkshp t buy sme bks with Jane. Then we said gdbye t each ther. As sn as I came hme, I helped my mther t d sme husewrk.
M: Yu had a busy day!
听短文，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13.
A. fishingB. campingC. swimming
14.
A. 5B. 6C. 7
15.
A. guitarB. vilinC. pian
【答案】13. B 14. A 15. C
【解析】
【原文】Summer vacatin is cming next week. Everyne in my class has his r her wn plan fr it. Tm desn’t want t stay at hme fr the whle vacatin. He plans t spend ne week ging camping with his friends. David likes travelling. He is ging t visit Harbin with his cusins. It’s a gd idea t spend time there in summer. He will stay there fr 5 days. My best friend Alice is ging t have pian classes, because she thinks music can bring her happiness. She wants t be a musician.
听短文，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
16. Hw will Americans feel if they are asked “Where are yu ging?”
A. They’ll feel happy.B. They’ll feel surprised.C. They’ll feel excited.
17. Wh can ask “Where are yu ging?” in America accrding t the article?
A. Businessmen.B. Friends.C. Plicemen.
18. What des the questin “Have yu had yur meal?” mean in Americans’ eyes?
A. An invitatin.B. A greeting.C. An intrductin (介绍).
19. Which f the fllwing is NOT a greeting in America?
A. Hw are yu?B. Hell!C. Hw ld are yu?
20. What des the speaker mainly want t tell us?
A. We shuld learn mre freign languages.
B. Different cuntries have different custms.
C. We can’t ask “Have yu had yur meal?” any mre.
【答案】16. B 17. C 18. A 19. C 20. B
【解析】
【原文】“Where are yu ging?” Chinese ften ask this questin when tw friends meet in the street. But if yu ask Americans the same questin, they will be surprised because they think that “ging t sme places” is their wn business. In their eyes, nly a pliceman will ask such a questin in the street.
The same thing will happen t Americans if yu ask them “Have yu had yur meal?” In fact, t Chinese, such questins d nt mean anything but a greeting.
In America, when tw friends meet in the street, they will say “Hell!” r “Hw are yu?” They never ask “Where are yu ging?” r “Have yu had yur meal?” If tw friends meet at the mealtime and ne asks the ther “Have yu had yur meal?” That means he wants t invite his friend t have a meal with him. It’s quite different frm what it means in China.
The examples abve tell us that peple in different cuntries have different custms. Nw we are learning freign languages, and we must pay great attentin t their custms.
二．单项选择（共 15小题；每小题１分，计 15分）
21. As far as I knw, ________ film Yu Only Live Once《热辣滚烫》is ________ great success .
A. the; /B. /; theC. a; /D. the; a
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：据我所知，电影《热辣滚烫》取得了很大的成功。
考查冠词辨析。第一个空特指电影《热辣滚烫》，用定冠词the；第二个空泛指“一个巨大的成功”，great是辅音因素开头，前面用冠词a。故选D。
22. —What d yu think f the answer t the questin?
—Srry. What is that? I ________ abut smething else.
A. thughtB. have thughtC. was thinkingD. am thinking
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你觉得这道题的答案怎么样？——抱歉。那是什么？我刚才正在思考其它事情。
考查过去进行时。根据“Srry. What is that?”可知，道歉是因为之前没注意到题目的答案，说明句子应用过去进行时表示当时正在思考其它事情，其谓语结构为：was/were+现在分词。故选C。
23. We fund ________ nt easy ________ fifty English wrds in ne day.
A. it is, t rememberB. it, t rememberC. that, rememberD. that was, t remember
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们发现在一天记下五十个英语单词是不容易的。
考查it作形式宾语和动词不定式作宾语。find it+形容词+t d sth“发现做某事……”是一个常用结构，it作形式宾语，动词不定式作真正的宾语。故选B。
24. Lk at the pht. The by wh sits ________ t yu keeps his eyes ________.
A. clsely; clsedB. clse; clsingC. clsely; clsingD. clse; clsed
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：看看那张照片。那个坐在你旁边的男孩闭着眼。
考查副词辨析和形容词辨析。clsely紧密地；clse靠近，不远地；clsed关闭的；clsing结尾的，结束的。根据“wh sits…t yu”可知此处应用副词短语clse t表示“接近”，排除A和C；根据“keeps his eyes”可知后接形容词作宾语补足语，此处应用clsed表示“眼睛闭着的状态”。故选D。
25. Learning English in a classrm is imprtant, but using English in real ________ will imprve skills greatly.
A. cnditinsB. situatinsC. eventsD. psitins
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：在教室里学习英语是很重要的，但是在真实的情况中使用英语将大大提高技能。
考查名词词义辨析。A. cnditins条件，天气等状况；B. situatins形势，情况；C. events事件；D. psitins位置；根据句意及选项可知，“在真实的情况中使用英语将大大提高技能”，现实中多运用，选B更合适。
26. The shp in Wanda Square ________ fr five years, but I ________ there s far.
A. has pened; haven’t gneB. has been pen; haven’t been
C. has been pen; haven’t gneD. has pened; haven’t been
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：万达广场的那家店已经开了五年了，但到目前为止我还没去过。
考查现在完成时。第一空根据“fr five years”可知，现在完成时和一段时间连用，谓语动词要用延续性动词或者表达状态的be+adj.；pen“打开”是非延续性动词，be pen是表示开着的状态，故排除AD选项；have gne t去了；have been t去过。根据“s far.”可知到目前为止还没有去过，应用have been t。故选B。
27. —I dn’t care ________, but ur schl prvides western fd nly.
—N prblem! Just as the saying ges, when in Rme, d as the Rmans d.
A. what yu are used t likingB. what yu used t like
C. what yu used t be likeD. what yu are used t being like
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我不在乎你以前喜欢吃什么，但我们学校只提供西餐。——没问题！俗话说，入乡随俗。
考查短语辨析。are used t ding习惯做什么；used t like过去喜欢什么；used t be like过去像什么样子。根据“but ur schl prvides western fd nly.”可知是“过去喜欢什么”。故选B。
28. —Have yu ever visited the Great Wall?
—N, ________ next mnth.
A. smetimesB. sme timeC. smetimeD. sme times
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你参观过长城吗？——不，下个月的某个时候。
考查副词辨析。smetimes偶尔；sme time一些时间；smetime在（将来或过去的）某个时候；sme times好几次。根据“next mnth”可推出此处指下个月的某个时候会去参观长城。故选C。
29. —Have yu visited Russia, Lilian?
—Yes, I ________ there fr tw weeks.
A. studiedB. was studyingC. have studiedD. studies
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你去过俄罗斯吗，Lilian？——去过，我在那里学习了两个星期。
考查时态。studied，一般过去时；was studying，过去进行时；have studied，现在完成时；studies，一般现在时。根据问句可知，Lilian在俄罗斯学习这件事已发生且已结束，则需用一般过去时，故选A。
30. —He has never been t Australia befre, has he?
—________. It’s the third time that he has been there.
A. Yes, he hasB. N, he hasC. Yes, he hasn’tD. N, he hasn’t
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——他以前从未去过澳大利亚，是吗？ ——不，他去过。这是他第三次去那里了。
考查反意疑问句的回答。反义疑问句的回答要根据事实来回答，事实是肯定的，就用yes回答；事实是否定的，就用n回答。根据“It’s the third time that he has been there.”可知，他去过澳大利亚，所以本题用yes回答，故答案是Yes, he has. 故选A。
31. —When ________ the basketball player ________ his wife?
— ________ he was 25.
A. did, marry; Nt untilB. has, been married t; Since
C. did, marry; UntilD. has, gt married t; Since
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——这个篮球运动员什么时候跟他的妻子结婚的？——直到他25岁。
考查时态及连词。根据“When... the basketball player... his wife?”可知，结婚是过去发生的，就时间点提问应为一般过去时，排除B、D；第二句为省略回答，完整形式为He didn’t marry his wife until he was 25，则排除C选项。故选A。
32. —This physics prblem is t difficult. Can yu shw me ________, Wang Lin?
—Sure.
A. what t wrk it utB. what t wrk ut it
C. hw t wrk it utD. hw t wrk ut it
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——这道物理题太难了，你能给我演示一下怎样解出它来吗，王林？——当然可以。
考查疑问词+t d及动词短语。短语wrk ut解出，算出，这里是动词和副词构成的短语，宾语是代词时，必须放在中间，排除BD；此处是疑问词+t d的形式。what什么，一般做主语或宾语；hw副词，如何，对方是进行提问，根据上文“This physics prblem is t difficult”可知下文是“怎样解出它来”，此处用hw。根据题意，故选C。
33. — What did yu and yur friends buy in the shp this afternn?
— ________ . ________ f us had mney fr anything.
A. Nne; N neB. Nthing; Nne
C Nthing; NbdyD. Nne; Nthing
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——今天下午你跟你朋友在商店里买了什么？——什么都没买。我们都没钱买任何东西。
考查不定代词。nne没有，强调数量，可与f连用；nthing没有东西，强调什么都没有；n ne没有人，不能接f；nbdy没有人，不能接f。根据“What did yu and yur friends buy in the shp this afternn?”可知，应用nthing回答，表示什么东西都没有买，排除A、D；第二空后有f，应为nne f us表示“我们中没有人”，故选B。
34. —Reading is the best way t pass the time n the train.
—________. I never g travelling withut a bk.
A. Yu’re jkingB. With pleasureC. ExactlyD. It sunds like fun
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——看书是在火车上消磨时间的最好方式。——正是如此。我从来没有不带书去旅游。
考查情景交际。Yu’re jking你在开玩笑；With pleasure乐意效劳；Exactly正是如此；It sunds like fun听起来很好玩。根据“I never g travelling withut a bk.”可知，是表示同意“看书是在火车上消磨时间最好的方式”这种说法。故选C。
35. ①Hangzhu is an ld city with a lng histry. ②It has lts f places f interest. ③ West Lake is the mst beautiful place t enjy the view. ④We can see anther rund f flwers blming this spring. Which sentence is an pinin t describe Hangzhu?
A. ①B. ②C. ③D. ④
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：哪一句话是形容杭州的观点？
考查常识。杭州是一座历史悠久的古城；它有许多名胜古迹；西湖是欣赏风景最美丽的地方；今年春天我们可以看到另一轮花开。结合句意可知，描述杭州的观点的是“西湖是欣赏风景最美丽的地方”。故选C。
三、完形填空 （共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）
Never give up! That is ne lessn I learned when I was very yung. At the age f fur, nt knwing a single wrd f ____36____, I started schl. I felt ____37____ because I culdn’t talk t ther kids. Maybe I was ____38____ because I never gt used t talking with thers. I nly knw Spanish, and English is just a mixture f ____39____. When the teacher spke English, the ____40____ became faster and faster and then became a trnad (龙卷风) ripping thrugh my mind. I was unable t ____41____. I gt s cnfused and I didn’t knw what t d. I smetimes felt like crying, but I kept telling myself never t ____42____.
I started t learn English hard. At the end f the year, I culd understand, read, speak and write English. The next year I ____43____ my friend Jack. It was his first year f schl and he didn’t ____44____ English like me in the beginning, s I started t ______45______ him this difficult language. At first it was very ______46______, but at last he gt used t English and picked it up quickly. We ______47______ learning mre and mre every year, and nw we are bth very gd English ______48______.
I als began t teach my yunger sisters since I didn’t want them t feel islated (孤立的) and shy as I did.
This year I am in the eighth grade and have gt straight A’s in every class since kindergarten. My ______49______? I never give up. Nw I am learning Japanese. It may be a little ______50______, but I will keep n learning it. N matter hw hard smething is, I never give up. I keep trying until I d it right. Nthing is difficult in the wrld if yu put yur heart int it.
36.
A. EnglishB. ChineseC. JapaneseD. French
37.
A. afraidB. funnyC. relaxedD. lnely
38.
A. friendlyB. smartC. shyD. silly
39.
A. sundB. subjectC. viceD. language
40.
A. phrasesB. striesC. wrdsD. music
41.
A. hearB. explainC. understandD. believe
42.
A. end upB. give upC. lk upD. get up
43.
A. fundB. metC. watchedD. lked
44.
A. knwB. likeC. seeD. hear
45.
A. shwB. giveC. teachD. send
46.
A. excitingB. bringC. surprisingD. interesting
47.
A. stppedB. allwedC. decidedD. kept
48.
A. talkersB. listenersC. writersD. speakers
49.
A. skillB. knwledgeC. secretD. idea
50.
A. easyB. strangeC. difficultD. interesting
【答案】36. A 37. D 38. C 39. A 40. C 41. C 42. B 43. B 44. A 45. C 46. B 47. D 48. D 49. C 50. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者讲述了自己从学习英语经历中学到的道理——永不放弃。
【36题详解】
句意：四岁时，在我还不懂一个英语单词的时候，就开始上学了。
English英语；Chinese中文；Japanese日语；French法语。根据下文“When the teacher spke English, the wrds became faster and faster and then became a trnad (龙卷风) ripping thrugh my mind. I was unable t understand”可知，作者还不懂一个英语单词的时候就去上学了。故选A。
【37题详解】
句意：我感到孤独，因我不能和其他孩子说话。
afraid害怕的；funny有趣的；relaxed感到放松的；lnely孤单的。根据下文“because I culdn’t talk t ther kids”可知，因为不能和其他孩子说话，所以作者感到很孤独。故选D。
【38题详解】
句意：也许我很害羞，因为我从来没有习惯和别人说话。
friendly友好的；smart机智的；shy害羞的；silly愚蠢的。根据下文“because I never gt used t talking with thers”可知，作者不习惯和别人说话也许是因为作者害羞。故选C。
【39题详解】
句意：我只懂西班牙语，英语只是各种声音的混合体。
sund声音；subject科目；vice嗓音；language语言。根据上文“I nly knw Spanish”可知，作者只懂西班牙语，而不懂的英语只是各种声音的混合体。故选A。
【40题详解】
句意：当老师讲英语的时候，语速越来越快，然后就像龙卷风一样在我的脑海中肆虐。
phrases短语；stries故事；wrds词语；music音乐。根据上文“When the teacher spke English”可知，老师说英语时一个个词从嘴里快速蹦出来。故选C。
【41题详解】
句意：我无法理解。
hear听到；explain解释；understand理解；believe相信。根据下文“I gt s cnfused and I didn’t knw what t d”可知，作者理解不了老师说的英语，很困惑，不知道该怎么办。故选C。
【42题详解】
句意：有时我想哭，但我一直告诉自己永远不要放弃。
end up结束；give up放弃；lk up查找；get up起床。根据下文“I started t learn English hard”可知，尽管很沮丧，但是作者告诉自己永远不要放弃。故选B。
【43题详解】
句意：第二年，我遇到了我的朋友杰克。
fund发现；met遇见；watched观看；lked看。根据下文“It was his first year f schl”可知，作者是在遇见杰克后了解到了他的一些情况。故选B。
【44题详解】
句意：这是他上学的第一年，一开始他不像我一样懂英语，所以我开始教他这门难学的语言。
knw知道；like喜欢；see看见；hear听见。根据下文“s I started t teach him this difficult language”可知，作者开始教杰克英语这门难学的语言，因为他也跟作者一样不懂英语。故选A。
【45题详解】
句意：这是他上学的第一年，一开始他不像我一样懂英语，所以我开始教他这门难学的语言。
shw展示；give给；teach教；send发送。根据上文“he didn’t knw English like me in the beginning”可知，杰克不懂英语，所以作者开始教他学英语。故选C。
【46题详解】
句意：起初很无聊，但最后他习惯了英语，很快就学会了。
exciting兴奋的；bring厌烦的；surprising惊讶的；interesting有趣的。根据下文“but at last he gt used t English and picked it up quickly”可知，此处存在转折关系，即一开始杰克觉得很无聊，但是后来还是习惯了学习英语并且很快就掌握了这门语言。故选B。
【47题详解】
句意：我们一年比一年学得多，现在我们的英语都说得很好。
stpped停止；allwed允许；decided决定；kept坚持。根据下文“and nw we are bth very gd English speakers”可知，两人坚持学习英语，现在两人的英语都说得很好了。故选D。
【48题详解】
句意：我们一年比一年学得多，现在我们的英语都说得很好。
talkers谈话者；listeners倾听者；writers作者；speakers说话者。根据上文“We kept learning mre and mre every year”可知，两人坚持学习英语，现在两人的英语都说得很好了。故选D。
【49题详解】
句意：我的秘诀？我从不放弃。
skill技能；knwledge知识；secret秘诀；idea主意。根据下文“I never give up”可知，这是作者成绩优异的秘诀。故选C。
【50题详解】
句意：它可能有点难，但我会继续学习。
easy简单的；strange奇怪的；difficult困难的；interesting有趣的。根据下文“N matter hw hard smething is, I never give up”可知，作者认为学日语有点难。故选C。
四、阅读理解 （共l5小题；每小题2分，计30分）
A
Last mnth, sme grups f students in their cmmunity made a survey abut “Hw d peple spend their free time?” The fllwing diagrams (图表) shw sme results f it:
Diagram (1): Different days peple g t the library. (library attendance)
Diagram (2): Different TV prgrams peple like.
Diagram (3): Hurs fr peple f different ages wh surf the Internet in a week.
51. Peple aged ________ spend the mst time surfing the Internet every week.
A. ver 56B. 31—55C. 7—16D. 17—30
52. Which f the fllwing TV prgrams is the mst ppular ne amng peple?
A. NewsB. CartnsC. SprtsD. Chat
53. Which f the fllwing is Nt TRUE accrding t the diagrams?
A. Mst peple ften g t the library n Wednesday.
B. The fewest peple enjy watching shws.
C. Mre than half f the peple lve watching music and chat.
D. Peple ver 56 spend the least time surfing the Internet.
【答案】51. B 52. A 53. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了一项关于人们如何利用空闲时间的调查。
【51题详解】
细节理解题。根据Diagram (3)可知，31—55岁的人每周上网时间超过25小时，时间最长。故选B。
【52题详解】
细节理解题。根据Diagram (2)可知，News占比37%，受欢迎程度最高。故选A。
【53题详解】
推理判断题。根据Diagram (2)可知，看音乐类和谈话类节目的人数一共是29%；C选项 “超过一半的人喜欢看音乐类和谈话类节目” 是错误的。故选C。
B
White Fang written by Jack Lndn, is a stry abut a wlfish dg’s transfrmatin. Its theme is abut that envirnment can change a persn.
Published in 1906, the authr takes the cld Canadian Nrth Ple area as a backgrund. White Fang is a hybrid. His mther Kiche is a half dg and a half wlf, wh is bught up by humans. His father ne-eye is a wlf. Kiche runs free frm humans. They then have puppies but there was nt enugh fd t supprt them all, s all the puppies but ne died. White Fang was the nly survivr (幸存者). Sn after his father dies in a fight with a lynx, White Fang and his mther have t live n their wn. During this time White Fang learns abut the wild, hw t kill and get meat. Then ne day a tribe f Indians discvers him and his mther. White Fang is frced t live in the camp with his mther. They sn take away his mther and he receives severe (严厉的) beatings frm his master. After he is separated (分离) frm his mther, he is put n a sled team alne with ther puppies and they travel frm twn t twn t trade fur and ther gds. Hwever, the lder puppies wuld always fight him. White Fang is strng enugh t beat all f them. He is then later sld t a greedy (贪婪的) pit dg wner Beauty Smith. White fang is then frced t fight as a pit dg, he has t kill r be killed. He wins many battles against ther pit dgs but when ne match almst csts his life, he then is fund by a new lving master Weedn Sctt, wh is kind and patient. Weedn Sctt tames White Fang and shw him the true lve f a master.
The bk shws hw White Fang grws up and is brught up in the wrld by his masters and the wild. As he struggles t find ut gd frm evil, right frm wrng, it is a great adventure fr White Fang and thers.
54. Hw many masters des White Fang have in the bk?
A. OneB. TwC. ThreeD. Fur
55. What is White Fang’s last master like?
A. SevereB. StrngC. GreedyD. Patient
56. When des White Fang learn abut the wild?
A. Frm the birth.B. After his father was killed.
C. After his brthers died.D. When he became strng enugh.
57. What des the writer mainly tell us in the nvel?
A. Our persnality can change because f ur parents.
B. Our persnality can change because f ur masters.
C. Our persnality can change because f urselves.
D. Our persnality can change because f the envirnment.
【答案】54. C 55. D 56. B 57. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了杰克·伦敦写的小说《白牙》里面的狼狗白牙因环境改变而蜕变的故事。
【54题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段，一开始白牙和母亲被印第安人带走，之后他被卖给了Beauty Smith，最后Weedn Sctt驯服了白牙。可知白牙在书中有三个主人。故选C。
【55题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“…he then is fund by a new lving master Weedn Sctt, wh is kind and patient.”可知，白牙的最后一个主人善良有耐心，故选D。
【56题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Sn after his father dies in a fight with a lynx. White Fang and his mther have t live n their wn. During this time White Fang learns abut the wild, hw t kill and get meat.”可知在他爸爸战斗中死去以后，白牙和他的母亲独自生活期间他学会了野生，学会了怎样去杀别的东西得到肉。故选B。
【57题详解】
主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了白牙是如何成长的，是如何在他的主人和野生动物的世界中长大的，因为他努力从邪恶中寻找善，从对到错。这个故事告诉我们，环境可改变我们的性格。故选D。
C
Yu might have heard f Bear Grylls. He is a famus traveller frm the UK. He likes t travel t beautiful and dangerus places arund the wrld. But mre than 400 years ag in China, there was a traveller even cler than Bear Grylls. He spent 30 years travelling acrss China. His name was Xu Xiake.
Where did Xu g?
Xu travelled t 21 prvinces and ver 100 cities in China. He climbed thusands f muntains and fund mre than 350 caves. ① He was the first persn t find the highest peak f Huangshan Muntain. He was als the first t find lts f karst caves (喀斯特溶洞). What’s mre he first fund ut the Yangtze River’s headwater.
Xu travelled mstly n ft. He ften slept and ate in the wild. On his way, he was rbbed (被抢劫) three times. Smetimes he fell int rivers r ran int dangerus animals. But he never gave up and enjyed his jurney. ②
Hw did Xu start his jurney?
Xu Xiake was brn in Jiangsu Prvince. When he was a child, Xu enjyed reading bks abut Chinese muntains and rivers. ③
At that time, many kids were studying hard t becme fficials (官员). But Xu’s father never made him take any exams. Instead, he encuraged his sn t g utside and find ut the new wrld. Xu began his jurney when he was abut 20 years ld. ④
Xu’s travel ntes
Xu always kept a diary while travelling. The Travel Diary f Xu Xiake is still ppular amng peple tday.
58. Hw many “first things” did Xu d?
A. Five.B. Fur.C. Three.D. Tw.
59. Where can the sentence “He decided t see them when he grew up.” be put?
A. ①B. ②C. ③D. ④
60. Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut Xu Xiake?
A. He was Bear’s gd friend.
B. He dreamt f becming an fficial.
C. He started travelling at the age f abut 20.
D. He rde hrses t travel arund China.
61. What is the best title fr this passage?
A. A wrld famus diaryB. A cl Chinese traveller
C. Xu Xiake’s favurite fdD. The trip t big muntains
【答案】58. C 59. C 60. C 61. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国古代一位非常酷的游客徐霞客，他花了将近30年的时间游遍中国，留下了珍贵的记录。
【58题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“He was the first persn t find the River’s headwater.”可知，徐霞客是第一个发现黄山顶峰的人，第一个发现很多喀斯特溶洞的人，也是第一个发现长江源头的人。故选C。
【59题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第四段“When he was a muntains and rivers.”可知，当他还是孩童时，他就喜欢阅读有关中国山水的书籍，因此句子“He decided t see them when he grew up.”“他决定长大后去看看中国的这些山水”，前句将他的热爱度相关书籍，放在此处合适，表示他要进行实践。故选C。
【60题详解】
细节理解题。根据第五段“Xu began his jurney when he was abut 20 years ld.”可知，徐霞客大概20岁的时候开始旅行。故选C。
【61题详解】
最佳标题题。文章主要介绍了中国古时候一位很潇洒的游客，他的踪迹，以及背景，还有他的游记。选项B“一位很酷的中国游客”符合。故选B。
D
Claude and Luise are “giraffes”, s are plice fficers Hankins and Pearsn. These men and wmen dn’t lk like giraffes; they lk like yu and me. Then why d peple call them “giraffes”?
A giraffe is an animal that sticks (伸出) its neck ut, can see places far away and has a large heart. It lives a quiet life and mves arund in an easy and beautiful way. In the same way, a “giraffe” can be a persn wh likes t “stick his r her neck ut” fr ther peple, always watches fr future happenings, has a warm heart fr peple arund, and at the same time lives a quiet and beautiful life.
“The Giraffe Prject” is a 10-year-ld grup which finds and hnrs (表彰) “giraffes” in the US and in the wrld. The grup wants t teach peple t d smething t build a better wrld. The grup members believe that a persn shuldn’t draw his r her head back; instead, they tell peple t “stick their neck ut” and help thers. Claude and Luise, Hankins and Pearsn are nly a few f the abut 1,000 “giraffes” that the grup fund and hnred.
Claude and Luise were getting ld and they left their wrk with sme mney that they saved fr future use. One day, hwever, they saw a hmeless man lking fr a place t keep warm and they decided that they shuld “stick their neck ut” and give him sme help. Tday, they live in Friends’ Huse, where they invite twelve hmeless peple t stay every night.
Plice fficers Hankins and Pearsn wrk in a large city. They see crimes (犯罪) every day and their wrk is smetimes dangerus. They wrk hard fr their mney. Hwever, these tw men put their savings tgether and even brrwed mney t start an educatin (教育) center t teach yung peple in a pr part f the city. Hankins and Pearsn are certainly “giraffes”.
62. “The Giraffe Prject” is a grup ________.
A. f plice fficers
B. which appeared (出现) ten years ag
C. f ten -year-ld children
D. which takes care f children
63. Peple call Claude and Luise “giraffes” because they ________.
A. d what is needed fr a gd wrld
B. are nt afraid dangerus wrk
C. fund a hme fr sme hmeless peple
D. made mney nly fr ther peple
64. The tw men put their saving tgether and even brrwed mney t start an educatin center t ________.
A. teach peple t draw his r her head back
B. help peple make a living
C. invite hmeless peple t stay
D. teach yung peple in pr areas
65. Which f the fllwing is True accrding t the passage?
A. Sme f the peple arund us lk like giraffes.
B. Giraffes are the mst beautiful animals in the wrd.
C. “Giraffe” is a nice name fr thse wh are ready t help thers.
D. A “giraffe” is smene wh can stick his neck ut and see the future.
【答案】62. B 63. A 64. D 65. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了美国Claude、Luise、Hankings和Pearsn被叫做“长颈鹿”的故事以及介绍了“长颈鹿项目”。
【62题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“‘The Giraffe Prject’ is a 10-year-ld grup which finds and hnrs ‘giraffes’ in the US and in the wrld.”可知，“长颈鹿项目”成立有10年了。故选B。
【63题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Claude and Luise are ‘giraffes’, s are plice fficers Hankins and Pearsn.”和“The grup wants t teach peple t d smething t build a better wrld.”可知，他们之所以被称为“长颈鹿”是因为他们在做让世界变得更美好的事情。故选A。
【64题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Hwever, these tw men put their savings tgether and even brrwed mney t start an educatin (教育) center t teach yung peple in a pr part f the city.”可知，他们是为了给贫民窟的青少年提供教育。故选D。
【65题详解】
推理判断题。根据“In the same way, a ‘giraffe’ can be a persn wh likes t ‘stick his r her neck ut’ fr ther peple, always watches fr future happenings, has a warm heart fr peple arund, and at the same time lives a quiet and beautiful life.”可知，“长颈鹿”可以是一个喜欢为别人“伸出脖子”的人，总是关注未来发生的事情，对周围的人有一颗温暖的心，同时又过着安静的生活。和美好的生活。因此，“长颈鹿”是对那些乐于助人的人的一个美称。故选C。
五、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
66. My grandma asked me t write dwn all the ________ (亲戚) phne numbers s that she culd call them.
【答案】relatives’
【解析】
【详解】句意：我奶奶让我把所有亲戚的地址都写下来，这样她就可以给他们打电话了。根据汉语提示可知，relative “亲戚”；根据空前的all可知，用复数形式relatives；根据空后的“phne numbers”可知，空处是名词所有格形式relatives’，表示亲戚们的地址。故填relatives’。
67. Weather is ur favurite subject f ________ (谈话).
【答案】cnversatin
【解析】
【详解】句意：天气是我们最喜欢谈论的话题。介词f后接名词cnversatin“谈话”作宾语，此处cnversatin为不可数名词。故填cnversatin。
68. D yu knw hw many ________ (胃) a cw has?
【答案】stmachs
【解析】
【详解】句意：你知道一头牛有几个胃吗？根据中文提示，stmach“胃”，可数名词，hw many修饰可数名词的复数形式，故填stmachs。
69. If yu want t learn mre abut the ________ (欧洲) cuntry, yu can’t miss the shw.
【答案】Eurpean
【解析】
【详解】句意：关于欧洲国家如果你想要了解更多，你不能错过这个节目。此处应填形容词作定语，Eurpe“欧洲”，其形容词Eurpean“欧洲的”符合语境，故填Eurpean。
70. Listen, can yu hear the rain beating ________ (撞) the windw nw?
【答案】against
【解析】
【详解】句意：听，你能听到现在雨点打在窗户上的声音吗？提示词“撞”的英文表达是against，介词，beat against“敲打”。故填against。
71. —Lily, can I brrw yur bike?
—Srry, I ________ (lend) it t Jenny.
【答案】have lent
【解析】
【详解】句意：——Lily，我可以借你的自行车吗？——抱歉，我已经把它借给Jenny了。根据“Srry”可知自行车已经借给了Jenny，句子应用现在完成时，表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响，主语为I，助动词用have，lend的过去分词为lent。故填have lent。
72. Wh d yu think ________ (ffer) him a high-paid jb in Australia?
【答案】ffered
【解析】
【详解】句意：你觉得是谁给他在澳大利亚提供了一份高薪的工作？d yu think在句中作为插入语，主语为Wh，空格处应填入谓语动词，结合语境，此句应用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填ffered。
73. The life he is used t ________ (change) sner r later.
【答案】will change
【解析】
【详解】句意：他所习惯的乡村生活迟早会有所改变。根据句中时间状语“sner r later”可知，本句时态是一般将来时，he is used t是The cuntry life的定语，不影响时态的选择。故填will change。
74. Fr ________ (far) infrmatin, yu can call us n 7721948.
【答案】further
【解析】
【详解】句意：为了获得进一步信息，你可以拔打7721948找我们。far“远的”，是形容词，根据“yu can call us n 7721948”可知，打电话是为了获得进一步的信息，因此用far的比较级further，故填further。
75. As yu knw, it’s useless t cry ver heres’ ________ (die). Instead, we shuld learn their spirit and wrk harder t serve the peple.
【答案】death
【解析】
【详解】句意：如你所知，为英雄的死而哭泣是没有用的。相反，我们应该学习他们的精神，更加努力地为人民服务。heres’“英雄的”，名词所有格形式，后面接名词。die“死亡”，其名词形式为death。故填death。
六．阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
One afternn, Anne invited Diana t her huse fr tea. She prepared sme fruitcake, sme jam, and sme f the raspberry crdial in the cupbard. Diana pured herself a glass f crdial and drank it. She fund it tasty and drank tw mre. Suddenly, she turned pale and then left Green Gables hurriedly.
On Mnday, Anne went t see if Diana was feeling better. She sn ran back hme with tears rlling dwn her cheeks. Marilla asked her what had happened. Mrs. Barry said that she had sent Diana hme drunk n Saturday and never ever let Diana play with her. Marilla went t the cupbard and then came back t the kitchen with a bttle f wine, trying nt t smile. Anne gave Diana wine instead f raspberry crdial by mistake and she didn’t knw the difference between the tw.
The next Mnday, Anne surprised Marilla by cming dwn with her bks and went back t schl. Anne was nt nappy and Marilla tried nt t shw hw happy she was t hear that. And she asked Anne t wrk hard.
One evening, while ding hmewrk, Anne saw Diana standing at the dr and lked wrried. Matt was hme and Marilla had gne t twn with the Barrys and Mrs. Lynde. Diana said nervusly that her sister Minnie May was sick and their parents were away in twn. Anne had lked after many children befre and knew what t d. They needed lts f ht water, put the fire n and gave Diana’s sister sme medicine. After Matthew came with the dctr, Minnie May was sleeping and Anne explained t the dctr what she had dne. Later n, he tld Mr. and Mrs. Barry, “That little red-headed girl is very smart. She saved that baby’s life.”
That night, Anne was invited t the Barry’s fr a lvely dinner. They all said wnderful things abut her, and she felt very special.
阅读短文，回答下面五个问题（每题答案不超过六个词）。
76. Why did Diana leave Green Gables in a hurry?
_____________________________________________
77. Hw did Anne feel after she returned hme frm Diana’s?
_____________________________________________
78. Why was Mrs Barry angry?
_____________________________________________
79. Did Anne knw the difference between wine and raspberry crdial?
_____________________________________________
80. Whse life did Anne save?
_____________________________________________
【答案】76. Because she felt sick./Because she was drunk.
77. Sad./She felt sad.
78. Because Anne sent Diana hme drunk./Because Anne made Diana drunk./Because Anne made Diana drink wine.
79. N, she didn’t./N.
80. Diana’s sister./Minnie May.
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了Anne误给Diana喝了葡萄酒，以至于Diana喝醉了，于是Diana的妈妈不让她与Anne一起玩，她很难过，后来Anne及时救了Diana的妹妹，改变了Diana妈妈的看法，又重新同意她们一起玩了。
【76题详解】
根据“Suddenly, she turned pale and then left Green Gables hurriedly.”和“Anne gave Diana wine instead f raspberry crdial by mistake and she didn’t knw the difference between the tw.”可知，Anne错把酒当成了饮料给了Diana喝，导致Diana喝醉了故填Because she felt sick./Because she was drunk.
【77题详解】
根据“She sn ran back hme with tears rlling dwn her cheeks.”可知，她泪流满面地回到家。故填Sad./She felt sad.
【78题详解】
根据“Mrs. Barry said that she had sent Diana hme drunk n Saturday and never ever let Diana play with her.”可知，因为Anne把Diana搞醉了，所以Mrs Barry很生气。故填Because Anne sent Diana hme drunk./Because Anne made Diana drunk./Because Anne made Diana drink wine.
【79题详解】
根据“ didn’t knw the difference between the tw.”可知，她不知道两者的区别。故填N, she didn’t./N.
【80题详解】
根据“Diana said nervusly that her sister Minnie May was sick and their parents were away in twn.”和“She saved that baby’s life.”可知是救了Diana的妹妹Minnie May。故填Diana’s sister./Minnie May.
七．缺词填空（共10空；每空l分，计l0分）
缺词填空
The Internet is imprtant in ur life. Can yu imagine a wrld w___81___ the Internet? Sme teenagers say that it must be q___82___ bring.
China has millins f Internet users. It is the secnd l___83___ number f users in the wrld after the United States. Sme experts say that mst f Chinese Internet users are teenagers. They spend abut thirteen hurs p___84___ nline games.
What can teenagers usually d n the Internet? Well, there are s___85___ many things they can d. They can search sme infrmatin. They can a___86___ send e-mails r phts. Mst f them can use QQ and Wechat t cmmunicate with thers e___87___. They can play nline games. What’s mre, visiting sme websites can help them learn mre k___88___. Almst all f them agree that the Internet is h___89___. Mst f t____90____ think the Internet is the mst useful inventin (发明) in the wrld.
【答案】81. (w)ithut
82. (q)uite
83. (l)argest
84. (p)laying
85. (s) 86. (a)ls
87. (e)asily
88. (k)nwledge
89. (h)elpful
90. (t)hem
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了互联网对于青少年的各种重要用途。
【81题详解】
句意：你能想象一个没有互联网的世界吗？根据下文“Sme teenagers say that it must be…bring.”可知，没有互联网的世界会很无聊，此处用介词withut表示“没有”。故填(w)ithut。
【82题详解】
句意：一些青少年说这一定非常无聊。bring是形容词，其前可用副词quite“非常”表示无聊的程度。故填(q)uite。
【83题详解】
句意：这是仅次于美国的世界第二大用户数量。根据“after the United States”可知此处用形容词large表示人数多，形容词，此处是“the+序数词+最高级”，故用其最高级形式。故填(l)argest。
【84题详解】
句意：他们花大约13个小时玩网络游戏。play nline games“玩网络游戏”，spend+时间+ding sth.“花费时间做某事”，应用动名词作宾语。故填(p)laying。
【85题详解】
句意：有那么多他们可以做的事情。根据“many things”可知，此处可用s many things表示“这么多事情，那么多事情”。故填(s)。
【86题详解】
句意：他们也可以在互联网上发送电子邮件或照片。根据“They can search sme infrmatin. They can…send e-mails r phts n the Internet.”可知，青少年在网上除了可以找一些信息，还可以发送邮件等，故此处应为副词als“也”。故填(a)ls。
【87题详解】
句意：他们中的大多数人可以使用QQ和微信轻松地与他人交谈。cmmunicate是动词，此处用副词easily“轻易地”修饰动词cmmunicate。故填(e)asily。
【88题详解】
句意：此外，访问一些网站可以帮助他们学习更多的知识。根据“visiting sme websites”和“learn mre”可知，访问一些网站可以帮助他们学习更多的知识，knwledge“知识”，不可数名词。故填(k)nwledge。
【89题详解】
句意：几乎所有人都认为互联网是有帮助的。根据上文内容可知都在介绍网络给人们带来的帮助，此处用形容词helpful“有帮助的”作表语。故填(h)elpful。
【90题详解】
句意：他们中的大多数人认为互联网是世界上最有用的发明。根据上文“Almst all f them agree that the Internet…”可知此处是在谈论人们对互联网的评价，因此用人称代词宾语them指代这些人，位于介词f的后面作宾语。故填(t)hem。
八、书面表达(计30分)
A. 句子翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
91. 此外，记住那里的人们使用美元，而不是人民币或英镑。（汉译英）
__________________________________________
【答案】Mrever, remember that peple use dllars there, nt RMB r punds./Mrever, remember that peple use dllars there instead f RMB r punds.
【解析】
【详解】“此外”mrever；“记住”remember，祈使句以动词原形开头，其后用that引导宾语从句；“那里的人们使用美元”peple use dllars there；“而不是”nt/instead f；“人民币或英镑”RMB r punds。故填Mrever, remember that peple use dllars there, nt RMB r punds./Mrever, remember that peple use dllars there instead f RMB r punds.
92. 明天我会告诉你们这次旅游期间我们要带多少钱在身边。
__________________________________________
【答案】
I will tell yu hw much mney t take with us during the trip tmrrw./I will tell yu hw much mney we will/can take with us during the trip tmrrw.
【解析】
【详解】明天：tmrrw；我会告诉你们：I will tell yu；这次旅游期间：during the trip；多少钱：hw much mney；我们要带……在身边：we will/can take sth. with us。结合句意可知该句为含有hw引导的宾语从句的主从复合句，也可以转换为“疑问词+动词不定式”作宾语的结构。故填I will tell yu hw much mney t take with us during the trip tmrrw./I will tell yu hw much mney we will/can take with us during the trip tmrrw.
93. 你能告诉我我每次借书能借多久吗？(汉译英)
__________________________________________
【答案】Can yu tell me hw lng I can keep the bk at a time?
【解析】
【详解】分析题干，该句是宾语从句，Can yu tell me你能告诉我，后接宾语从句，且从句使用陈述语气；hw lng多久；I我；can能；keep借/保留，需填延续性的动词；the bk书；at a time每次。故填Can yu tell me hw lng I can keep the bk at a time?
94. 英国人通常会避免谈论与年龄、体重和金钱有关的话题。
__________________________________________
【答案】British peple usually avid subjects like age, weight r mney./British peple usually avid talking abut age, weight, r mney.
【解析】
【详解】英国人“British peple”；通常会“usually”；避免讨论与年龄，体重和金钱有关的话题“avid subjects like age, weight r mney”或“avid talking abut age, weight, r mney”。句子用一般现在时，故填British peple usually avid subjects like age, weight r mney./British peple usually avid talking abut age, weight, r mney.
95. 我爸爸已经去成都出差两次了。（汉译英）
__________________________________________
【答案】My father has been t Chengdu n business twice.
【解析】
【详解】根据中文表达，句子时态为现在完成时，My father“我爸爸”，Chengdu“成都”，have/has been t“曾经去过”，n business“出差”，twice“两次”，主语为第三人称单数，故填My father has been t Chengdu n business twice.
B. 写作（计20分）
96. “Yu can either travel r read, but either yur bdy r sul must be n the way.”去旅行，这是身体在路上，可以拓宽人的眼界；去读书，这是灵魂在路上，让心智成长。
当今时代的中学生们，假期生活丰富多彩，也热爱读书。某英文杂志正在开展“身体和灵魂在路上”的演讲，谈谈自己去过的地方，自己读过的好书。
要求：
1. 注意人称和时态。
2. 要点齐全，可适当增加细节使句子通顺、连贯。
3. 不要逐字翻译，词数100左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
We students shuld always imprve urselves. Travelling and reading are gd fr us. Our bdy and mind must be n the way.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
We students shuld always imprve urselves. Travelling and reading are gd fr us. Our bdy and mind must be n the way. I have been t Beijing. There, I visited the Frbidden City, Tiananmen Square and ther scenic spts. When playing utside, we shuld pay attentin t public health and civilized travel. When I read the bks that I lve mst, I feel relaxed. Jurney t the West is my favrite bk. The mnkey king always tries his best t slve the difficulties that he faces and never gives up. He really encurages me a lt in sme ways. I think they can enrich ur experience and better understand life.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”、“现在完成时”和“一般过去时”；
③提示：要求根据表格内容谈谈自己去过的地方，自己读过的好书。不要遗漏表格中的要点，适当添加细节，写作时保持主谓一致，注意字数要求。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍喜欢旅游的原因、注意事项、以及自己曾经去过的一个旅游景点；
第二步，介绍喜欢阅读的表现、原因、及读过的最喜欢的书；
第三步，谈谈自己的观点。
[亮点词汇]
①pay attentin t注意
②try ne’s best t d sth尽某人最大努力做某事
③give up放弃
[高分句型]
①When I read the bks that I lve mst, I feel relaxed.（时间状语从句）
②I think they can enrich ur experience and better understand life.（宾语从句）Plans fr summer vacatin
Tm
●desn’t want t stay at hme
●plans t g ____13____
David
●is ging t visit Harbin
●will stay there fr ____14____ days
Alice
●will learn hw t play the ____15____
身体在路上
1. 喜欢旅游。
1) 原因……；
2) 游玩时应该注意哪些（自由发挥1-2点）。
2. 叙述自己曾经去过的1个旅游景点。
灵魂在路上
1. 喜欢阅读。
1) 表现……；
2) 原因……；
2. 介绍你读过的最喜欢的书。(自由发挥2-3句话)。
总结
你的个人观点 (自由发挥1-2句)。
满分：140分 考试时间：120分钟
一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，计20分）
第一部分 听对话回答问题（10分）
本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间，选出你认为最合适的备选答案。
1. Which picture are the tw speakers talking abut? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Lk at the picture. It’s a place f interest in Beijing.
M: Yes. And it’s becming mre and mre beautiful. China had the Olympic Games here in 2008.
2. What time did the man say they shuld meet? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: I’m srry. Did yu say we shuld meet at half past nine?
M: N, I said we shuld meet at half past seven.
3. Where des this dialgue prbably take place? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Excuse me. I am lking fr bks n Chinese histry. Where can I find them?
M: Well. They shuld be n the shelf in the crner. G and have a lk.
4. What’s the by’s favurite bk? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
原文】W: What kinds f bks d yu ften read?
M: I read different kinds f bks, but I like reading bks abut culture best.
5. Hw d the tw speakers like t travel?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. By train.B. By bicycle.C. By plane.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: I like t travel by bicycle. What abut yu?
W: Me t.
6. What are the tw speakers ging t d? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Draw pictures.B. Learn t dance.C. Take phts.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Shall we take phts n the Great Wall?
M: Of curse. But yu must be careful.
7. What place wuld Sandy like t visit? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Seaside cities.B. Chinese gardens.C. Theme parks.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: I’d like t visit places f natural beauty fr May Day hliday. Hw abut yu, Sandy?
W: I’m interested in seaside cities.
8. Hw many peple will be at the barbecue? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Three.B. Fur.C. Five.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Sam, Suzy and I are planning a barbecue. Wuld yu like t cme, Frank?
M: OK. What shuld I bring? Hw abut sme paper plates?
9. What is Jerry’s hmetwn famus fr? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Tea.B. Sights.C. Fd.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: Hi, Mary. Where des Jerry live?
W: He lives in Fujian. His hmetwn is famus fr tea.
10. What’s the pssible relatinship (关系) between the tw speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Dctr and patient.B. Mther and sn.C. Teacher and student.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: I was nt here yesterday because my mther was ill. I had t lk after her.
W: Oh, I’m srry t hear that. Yu’re a gd by. G back t yur seat and jin us. Please turn t page 26. We’re learning the dialgue.
第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题（10分）
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间，选出你认为最合适的备选答案。
听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11. Where did the girl learn hw t use the cmputer last Sunday mrning?
A. At hme.B. At schl.C. In the restaurant.
12. What did the girl and Jane d after lunch?
A. They bught sme bks.B. They did sme husewrk.C. They went hme.
【答案】11. B 12. A
【解析】
【原文】W: Last Sunday I gt up very early.
M: When did yu have breakfast?
W: I had breakfast at 6:45.
M: What did yu d next?
W: Then I hurried t schl and my teacher helped me learn hw t use the cmputer. At nn I had lunch with Jane in a restaurant near my schl.
M: Where did yu g after lunch?
W: I went t a bkshp t buy sme bks with Jane. Then we said gdbye t each ther. As sn as I came hme, I helped my mther t d sme husewrk.
M: Yu had a busy day!
听短文，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13.
A. fishingB. campingC. swimming
14.
A. 5B. 6C. 7
15.
A. guitarB. vilinC. pian
【答案】13. B 14. A 15. C
【解析】
【原文】Summer vacatin is cming next week. Everyne in my class has his r her wn plan fr it. Tm desn’t want t stay at hme fr the whle vacatin. He plans t spend ne week ging camping with his friends. David likes travelling. He is ging t visit Harbin with his cusins. It’s a gd idea t spend time there in summer. He will stay there fr 5 days. My best friend Alice is ging t have pian classes, because she thinks music can bring her happiness. She wants t be a musician.
听短文，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
16. Hw will Americans feel if they are asked “Where are yu ging?”
A. They’ll feel happy.B. They’ll feel surprised.C. They’ll feel excited.
17. Wh can ask “Where are yu ging?” in America accrding t the article?
A. Businessmen.B. Friends.C. Plicemen.
18. What des the questin “Have yu had yur meal?” mean in Americans’ eyes?
A. An invitatin.B. A greeting.C. An intrductin (介绍).
19. Which f the fllwing is NOT a greeting in America?
A. Hw are yu?B. Hell!C. Hw ld are yu?
20. What des the speaker mainly want t tell us?
A. We shuld learn mre freign languages.
B. Different cuntries have different custms.
C. We can’t ask “Have yu had yur meal?” any mre.
【答案】16. B 17. C 18. A 19. C 20. B
【解析】
【原文】“Where are yu ging?” Chinese ften ask this questin when tw friends meet in the street. But if yu ask Americans the same questin, they will be surprised because they think that “ging t sme places” is their wn business. In their eyes, nly a pliceman will ask such a questin in the street.
The same thing will happen t Americans if yu ask them “Have yu had yur meal?” In fact, t Chinese, such questins d nt mean anything but a greeting.
In America, when tw friends meet in the street, they will say “Hell!” r “Hw are yu?” They never ask “Where are yu ging?” r “Have yu had yur meal?” If tw friends meet at the mealtime and ne asks the ther “Have yu had yur meal?” That means he wants t invite his friend t have a meal with him. It’s quite different frm what it means in China.
The examples abve tell us that peple in different cuntries have different custms. Nw we are learning freign languages, and we must pay great attentin t their custms.
二．单项选择（共 15小题；每小题１分，计 15分）
21. As far as I knw, ________ film Yu Only Live Once《热辣滚烫》is ________ great success .
A. the; /B. /; theC. a; /D. the; a
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：据我所知，电影《热辣滚烫》取得了很大的成功。
考查冠词辨析。第一个空特指电影《热辣滚烫》，用定冠词the；第二个空泛指“一个巨大的成功”，great是辅音因素开头，前面用冠词a。故选D。
22. —What d yu think f the answer t the questin?
—Srry. What is that? I ________ abut smething else.
A. thughtB. have thughtC. was thinkingD. am thinking
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你觉得这道题的答案怎么样？——抱歉。那是什么？我刚才正在思考其它事情。
考查过去进行时。根据“Srry. What is that?”可知，道歉是因为之前没注意到题目的答案，说明句子应用过去进行时表示当时正在思考其它事情，其谓语结构为：was/were+现在分词。故选C。
23. We fund ________ nt easy ________ fifty English wrds in ne day.
A. it is, t rememberB. it, t rememberC. that, rememberD. that was, t remember
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们发现在一天记下五十个英语单词是不容易的。
考查it作形式宾语和动词不定式作宾语。find it+形容词+t d sth“发现做某事……”是一个常用结构，it作形式宾语，动词不定式作真正的宾语。故选B。
24. Lk at the pht. The by wh sits ________ t yu keeps his eyes ________.
A. clsely; clsedB. clse; clsingC. clsely; clsingD. clse; clsed
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：看看那张照片。那个坐在你旁边的男孩闭着眼。
考查副词辨析和形容词辨析。clsely紧密地；clse靠近，不远地；clsed关闭的；clsing结尾的，结束的。根据“wh sits…t yu”可知此处应用副词短语clse t表示“接近”，排除A和C；根据“keeps his eyes”可知后接形容词作宾语补足语，此处应用clsed表示“眼睛闭着的状态”。故选D。
25. Learning English in a classrm is imprtant, but using English in real ________ will imprve skills greatly.
A. cnditinsB. situatinsC. eventsD. psitins
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：在教室里学习英语是很重要的，但是在真实的情况中使用英语将大大提高技能。
考查名词词义辨析。A. cnditins条件，天气等状况；B. situatins形势，情况；C. events事件；D. psitins位置；根据句意及选项可知，“在真实的情况中使用英语将大大提高技能”，现实中多运用，选B更合适。
26. The shp in Wanda Square ________ fr five years, but I ________ there s far.
A. has pened; haven’t gneB. has been pen; haven’t been
C. has been pen; haven’t gneD. has pened; haven’t been
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：万达广场的那家店已经开了五年了，但到目前为止我还没去过。
考查现在完成时。第一空根据“fr five years”可知，现在完成时和一段时间连用，谓语动词要用延续性动词或者表达状态的be+adj.；pen“打开”是非延续性动词，be pen是表示开着的状态，故排除AD选项；have gne t去了；have been t去过。根据“s far.”可知到目前为止还没有去过，应用have been t。故选B。
27. —I dn’t care ________, but ur schl prvides western fd nly.
—N prblem! Just as the saying ges, when in Rme, d as the Rmans d.
A. what yu are used t likingB. what yu used t like
C. what yu used t be likeD. what yu are used t being like
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我不在乎你以前喜欢吃什么，但我们学校只提供西餐。——没问题！俗话说，入乡随俗。
考查短语辨析。are used t ding习惯做什么；used t like过去喜欢什么；used t be like过去像什么样子。根据“but ur schl prvides western fd nly.”可知是“过去喜欢什么”。故选B。
28. —Have yu ever visited the Great Wall?
—N, ________ next mnth.
A. smetimesB. sme timeC. smetimeD. sme times
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你参观过长城吗？——不，下个月的某个时候。
考查副词辨析。smetimes偶尔；sme time一些时间；smetime在（将来或过去的）某个时候；sme times好几次。根据“next mnth”可推出此处指下个月的某个时候会去参观长城。故选C。
29. —Have yu visited Russia, Lilian?
—Yes, I ________ there fr tw weeks.
A. studiedB. was studyingC. have studiedD. studies
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你去过俄罗斯吗，Lilian？——去过，我在那里学习了两个星期。
考查时态。studied，一般过去时；was studying，过去进行时；have studied，现在完成时；studies，一般现在时。根据问句可知，Lilian在俄罗斯学习这件事已发生且已结束，则需用一般过去时，故选A。
30. —He has never been t Australia befre, has he?
—________. It’s the third time that he has been there.
A. Yes, he hasB. N, he hasC. Yes, he hasn’tD. N, he hasn’t
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——他以前从未去过澳大利亚，是吗？ ——不，他去过。这是他第三次去那里了。
考查反意疑问句的回答。反义疑问句的回答要根据事实来回答，事实是肯定的，就用yes回答；事实是否定的，就用n回答。根据“It’s the third time that he has been there.”可知，他去过澳大利亚，所以本题用yes回答，故答案是Yes, he has. 故选A。
31. —When ________ the basketball player ________ his wife?
— ________ he was 25.
A. did, marry; Nt untilB. has, been married t; Since
C. did, marry; UntilD. has, gt married t; Since
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——这个篮球运动员什么时候跟他的妻子结婚的？——直到他25岁。
考查时态及连词。根据“When... the basketball player... his wife?”可知，结婚是过去发生的，就时间点提问应为一般过去时，排除B、D；第二句为省略回答，完整形式为He didn’t marry his wife until he was 25，则排除C选项。故选A。
32. —This physics prblem is t difficult. Can yu shw me ________, Wang Lin?
—Sure.
A. what t wrk it utB. what t wrk ut it
C. hw t wrk it utD. hw t wrk ut it
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——这道物理题太难了，你能给我演示一下怎样解出它来吗，王林？——当然可以。
考查疑问词+t d及动词短语。短语wrk ut解出，算出，这里是动词和副词构成的短语，宾语是代词时，必须放在中间，排除BD；此处是疑问词+t d的形式。what什么，一般做主语或宾语；hw副词，如何，对方是进行提问，根据上文“This physics prblem is t difficult”可知下文是“怎样解出它来”，此处用hw。根据题意，故选C。
33. — What did yu and yur friends buy in the shp this afternn?
— ________ . ________ f us had mney fr anything.
A. Nne; N neB. Nthing; Nne
C Nthing; NbdyD. Nne; Nthing
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——今天下午你跟你朋友在商店里买了什么？——什么都没买。我们都没钱买任何东西。
考查不定代词。nne没有，强调数量，可与f连用；nthing没有东西，强调什么都没有；n ne没有人，不能接f；nbdy没有人，不能接f。根据“What did yu and yur friends buy in the shp this afternn?”可知，应用nthing回答，表示什么东西都没有买，排除A、D；第二空后有f，应为nne f us表示“我们中没有人”，故选B。
34. —Reading is the best way t pass the time n the train.
—________. I never g travelling withut a bk.
A. Yu’re jkingB. With pleasureC. ExactlyD. It sunds like fun
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——看书是在火车上消磨时间的最好方式。——正是如此。我从来没有不带书去旅游。
考查情景交际。Yu’re jking你在开玩笑；With pleasure乐意效劳；Exactly正是如此；It sunds like fun听起来很好玩。根据“I never g travelling withut a bk.”可知，是表示同意“看书是在火车上消磨时间最好的方式”这种说法。故选C。
35. ①Hangzhu is an ld city with a lng histry. ②It has lts f places f interest. ③ West Lake is the mst beautiful place t enjy the view. ④We can see anther rund f flwers blming this spring. Which sentence is an pinin t describe Hangzhu?
A. ①B. ②C. ③D. ④
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：哪一句话是形容杭州的观点？
考查常识。杭州是一座历史悠久的古城；它有许多名胜古迹；西湖是欣赏风景最美丽的地方；今年春天我们可以看到另一轮花开。结合句意可知，描述杭州的观点的是“西湖是欣赏风景最美丽的地方”。故选C。
三、完形填空 （共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）
Never give up! That is ne lessn I learned when I was very yung. At the age f fur, nt knwing a single wrd f ____36____, I started schl. I felt ____37____ because I culdn’t talk t ther kids. Maybe I was ____38____ because I never gt used t talking with thers. I nly knw Spanish, and English is just a mixture f ____39____. When the teacher spke English, the ____40____ became faster and faster and then became a trnad (龙卷风) ripping thrugh my mind. I was unable t ____41____. I gt s cnfused and I didn’t knw what t d. I smetimes felt like crying, but I kept telling myself never t ____42____.
I started t learn English hard. At the end f the year, I culd understand, read, speak and write English. The next year I ____43____ my friend Jack. It was his first year f schl and he didn’t ____44____ English like me in the beginning, s I started t ______45______ him this difficult language. At first it was very ______46______, but at last he gt used t English and picked it up quickly. We ______47______ learning mre and mre every year, and nw we are bth very gd English ______48______.
I als began t teach my yunger sisters since I didn’t want them t feel islated (孤立的) and shy as I did.
This year I am in the eighth grade and have gt straight A’s in every class since kindergarten. My ______49______? I never give up. Nw I am learning Japanese. It may be a little ______50______, but I will keep n learning it. N matter hw hard smething is, I never give up. I keep trying until I d it right. Nthing is difficult in the wrld if yu put yur heart int it.
36.
A. EnglishB. ChineseC. JapaneseD. French
37.
A. afraidB. funnyC. relaxedD. lnely
38.
A. friendlyB. smartC. shyD. silly
39.
A. sundB. subjectC. viceD. language
40.
A. phrasesB. striesC. wrdsD. music
41.
A. hearB. explainC. understandD. believe
42.
A. end upB. give upC. lk upD. get up
43.
A. fundB. metC. watchedD. lked
44.
A. knwB. likeC. seeD. hear
45.
A. shwB. giveC. teachD. send
46.
A. excitingB. bringC. surprisingD. interesting
47.
A. stppedB. allwedC. decidedD. kept
48.
A. talkersB. listenersC. writersD. speakers
49.
A. skillB. knwledgeC. secretD. idea
50.
A. easyB. strangeC. difficultD. interesting
【答案】36. A 37. D 38. C 39. A 40. C 41. C 42. B 43. B 44. A 45. C 46. B 47. D 48. D 49. C 50. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者讲述了自己从学习英语经历中学到的道理——永不放弃。
【36题详解】
句意：四岁时，在我还不懂一个英语单词的时候，就开始上学了。
English英语；Chinese中文；Japanese日语；French法语。根据下文“When the teacher spke English, the wrds became faster and faster and then became a trnad (龙卷风) ripping thrugh my mind. I was unable t understand”可知，作者还不懂一个英语单词的时候就去上学了。故选A。
【37题详解】
句意：我感到孤独，因我不能和其他孩子说话。
afraid害怕的；funny有趣的；relaxed感到放松的；lnely孤单的。根据下文“because I culdn’t talk t ther kids”可知，因为不能和其他孩子说话，所以作者感到很孤独。故选D。
【38题详解】
句意：也许我很害羞，因为我从来没有习惯和别人说话。
friendly友好的；smart机智的；shy害羞的；silly愚蠢的。根据下文“because I never gt used t talking with thers”可知，作者不习惯和别人说话也许是因为作者害羞。故选C。
【39题详解】
句意：我只懂西班牙语，英语只是各种声音的混合体。
sund声音；subject科目；vice嗓音；language语言。根据上文“I nly knw Spanish”可知，作者只懂西班牙语，而不懂的英语只是各种声音的混合体。故选A。
【40题详解】
句意：当老师讲英语的时候，语速越来越快，然后就像龙卷风一样在我的脑海中肆虐。
phrases短语；stries故事；wrds词语；music音乐。根据上文“When the teacher spke English”可知，老师说英语时一个个词从嘴里快速蹦出来。故选C。
【41题详解】
句意：我无法理解。
hear听到；explain解释；understand理解；believe相信。根据下文“I gt s cnfused and I didn’t knw what t d”可知，作者理解不了老师说的英语，很困惑，不知道该怎么办。故选C。
【42题详解】
句意：有时我想哭，但我一直告诉自己永远不要放弃。
end up结束；give up放弃；lk up查找；get up起床。根据下文“I started t learn English hard”可知，尽管很沮丧，但是作者告诉自己永远不要放弃。故选B。
【43题详解】
句意：第二年，我遇到了我的朋友杰克。
fund发现；met遇见；watched观看；lked看。根据下文“It was his first year f schl”可知，作者是在遇见杰克后了解到了他的一些情况。故选B。
【44题详解】
句意：这是他上学的第一年，一开始他不像我一样懂英语，所以我开始教他这门难学的语言。
knw知道；like喜欢；see看见；hear听见。根据下文“s I started t teach him this difficult language”可知，作者开始教杰克英语这门难学的语言，因为他也跟作者一样不懂英语。故选A。
【45题详解】
句意：这是他上学的第一年，一开始他不像我一样懂英语，所以我开始教他这门难学的语言。
shw展示；give给；teach教；send发送。根据上文“he didn’t knw English like me in the beginning”可知，杰克不懂英语，所以作者开始教他学英语。故选C。
【46题详解】
句意：起初很无聊，但最后他习惯了英语，很快就学会了。
exciting兴奋的；bring厌烦的；surprising惊讶的；interesting有趣的。根据下文“but at last he gt used t English and picked it up quickly”可知，此处存在转折关系，即一开始杰克觉得很无聊，但是后来还是习惯了学习英语并且很快就掌握了这门语言。故选B。
【47题详解】
句意：我们一年比一年学得多，现在我们的英语都说得很好。
stpped停止；allwed允许；decided决定；kept坚持。根据下文“and nw we are bth very gd English speakers”可知，两人坚持学习英语，现在两人的英语都说得很好了。故选D。
【48题详解】
句意：我们一年比一年学得多，现在我们的英语都说得很好。
talkers谈话者；listeners倾听者；writers作者；speakers说话者。根据上文“We kept learning mre and mre every year”可知，两人坚持学习英语，现在两人的英语都说得很好了。故选D。
【49题详解】
句意：我的秘诀？我从不放弃。
skill技能；knwledge知识；secret秘诀；idea主意。根据下文“I never give up”可知，这是作者成绩优异的秘诀。故选C。
【50题详解】
句意：它可能有点难，但我会继续学习。
easy简单的；strange奇怪的；difficult困难的；interesting有趣的。根据下文“N matter hw hard smething is, I never give up”可知，作者认为学日语有点难。故选C。
四、阅读理解 （共l5小题；每小题2分，计30分）
A
Last mnth, sme grups f students in their cmmunity made a survey abut “Hw d peple spend their free time?” The fllwing diagrams (图表) shw sme results f it:
Diagram (1): Different days peple g t the library. (library attendance)
Diagram (2): Different TV prgrams peple like.
Diagram (3): Hurs fr peple f different ages wh surf the Internet in a week.
51. Peple aged ________ spend the mst time surfing the Internet every week.
A. ver 56B. 31—55C. 7—16D. 17—30
52. Which f the fllwing TV prgrams is the mst ppular ne amng peple?
A. NewsB. CartnsC. SprtsD. Chat
53. Which f the fllwing is Nt TRUE accrding t the diagrams?
A. Mst peple ften g t the library n Wednesday.
B. The fewest peple enjy watching shws.
C. Mre than half f the peple lve watching music and chat.
D. Peple ver 56 spend the least time surfing the Internet.
【答案】51. B 52. A 53. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了一项关于人们如何利用空闲时间的调查。
【51题详解】
细节理解题。根据Diagram (3)可知，31—55岁的人每周上网时间超过25小时，时间最长。故选B。
【52题详解】
细节理解题。根据Diagram (2)可知，News占比37%，受欢迎程度最高。故选A。
【53题详解】
推理判断题。根据Diagram (2)可知，看音乐类和谈话类节目的人数一共是29%；C选项 “超过一半的人喜欢看音乐类和谈话类节目” 是错误的。故选C。
B
White Fang written by Jack Lndn, is a stry abut a wlfish dg’s transfrmatin. Its theme is abut that envirnment can change a persn.
Published in 1906, the authr takes the cld Canadian Nrth Ple area as a backgrund. White Fang is a hybrid. His mther Kiche is a half dg and a half wlf, wh is bught up by humans. His father ne-eye is a wlf. Kiche runs free frm humans. They then have puppies but there was nt enugh fd t supprt them all, s all the puppies but ne died. White Fang was the nly survivr (幸存者). Sn after his father dies in a fight with a lynx, White Fang and his mther have t live n their wn. During this time White Fang learns abut the wild, hw t kill and get meat. Then ne day a tribe f Indians discvers him and his mther. White Fang is frced t live in the camp with his mther. They sn take away his mther and he receives severe (严厉的) beatings frm his master. After he is separated (分离) frm his mther, he is put n a sled team alne with ther puppies and they travel frm twn t twn t trade fur and ther gds. Hwever, the lder puppies wuld always fight him. White Fang is strng enugh t beat all f them. He is then later sld t a greedy (贪婪的) pit dg wner Beauty Smith. White fang is then frced t fight as a pit dg, he has t kill r be killed. He wins many battles against ther pit dgs but when ne match almst csts his life, he then is fund by a new lving master Weedn Sctt, wh is kind and patient. Weedn Sctt tames White Fang and shw him the true lve f a master.
The bk shws hw White Fang grws up and is brught up in the wrld by his masters and the wild. As he struggles t find ut gd frm evil, right frm wrng, it is a great adventure fr White Fang and thers.
54. Hw many masters des White Fang have in the bk?
A. OneB. TwC. ThreeD. Fur
55. What is White Fang’s last master like?
A. SevereB. StrngC. GreedyD. Patient
56. When des White Fang learn abut the wild?
A. Frm the birth.B. After his father was killed.
C. After his brthers died.D. When he became strng enugh.
57. What des the writer mainly tell us in the nvel?
A. Our persnality can change because f ur parents.
B. Our persnality can change because f ur masters.
C. Our persnality can change because f urselves.
D. Our persnality can change because f the envirnment.
【答案】54. C 55. D 56. B 57. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了杰克·伦敦写的小说《白牙》里面的狼狗白牙因环境改变而蜕变的故事。
【54题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段，一开始白牙和母亲被印第安人带走，之后他被卖给了Beauty Smith，最后Weedn Sctt驯服了白牙。可知白牙在书中有三个主人。故选C。
【55题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“…he then is fund by a new lving master Weedn Sctt, wh is kind and patient.”可知，白牙的最后一个主人善良有耐心，故选D。
【56题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Sn after his father dies in a fight with a lynx. White Fang and his mther have t live n their wn. During this time White Fang learns abut the wild, hw t kill and get meat.”可知在他爸爸战斗中死去以后，白牙和他的母亲独自生活期间他学会了野生，学会了怎样去杀别的东西得到肉。故选B。
【57题详解】
主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了白牙是如何成长的，是如何在他的主人和野生动物的世界中长大的，因为他努力从邪恶中寻找善，从对到错。这个故事告诉我们，环境可改变我们的性格。故选D。
C
Yu might have heard f Bear Grylls. He is a famus traveller frm the UK. He likes t travel t beautiful and dangerus places arund the wrld. But mre than 400 years ag in China, there was a traveller even cler than Bear Grylls. He spent 30 years travelling acrss China. His name was Xu Xiake.
Where did Xu g?
Xu travelled t 21 prvinces and ver 100 cities in China. He climbed thusands f muntains and fund mre than 350 caves. ① He was the first persn t find the highest peak f Huangshan Muntain. He was als the first t find lts f karst caves (喀斯特溶洞). What’s mre he first fund ut the Yangtze River’s headwater.
Xu travelled mstly n ft. He ften slept and ate in the wild. On his way, he was rbbed (被抢劫) three times. Smetimes he fell int rivers r ran int dangerus animals. But he never gave up and enjyed his jurney. ②
Hw did Xu start his jurney?
Xu Xiake was brn in Jiangsu Prvince. When he was a child, Xu enjyed reading bks abut Chinese muntains and rivers. ③
At that time, many kids were studying hard t becme fficials (官员). But Xu’s father never made him take any exams. Instead, he encuraged his sn t g utside and find ut the new wrld. Xu began his jurney when he was abut 20 years ld. ④
Xu’s travel ntes
Xu always kept a diary while travelling. The Travel Diary f Xu Xiake is still ppular amng peple tday.
58. Hw many “first things” did Xu d?
A. Five.B. Fur.C. Three.D. Tw.
59. Where can the sentence “He decided t see them when he grew up.” be put?
A. ①B. ②C. ③D. ④
60. Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut Xu Xiake?
A. He was Bear’s gd friend.
B. He dreamt f becming an fficial.
C. He started travelling at the age f abut 20.
D. He rde hrses t travel arund China.
61. What is the best title fr this passage?
A. A wrld famus diaryB. A cl Chinese traveller
C. Xu Xiake’s favurite fdD. The trip t big muntains
【答案】58. C 59. C 60. C 61. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国古代一位非常酷的游客徐霞客，他花了将近30年的时间游遍中国，留下了珍贵的记录。
【58题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“He was the first persn t find the River’s headwater.”可知，徐霞客是第一个发现黄山顶峰的人，第一个发现很多喀斯特溶洞的人，也是第一个发现长江源头的人。故选C。
【59题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第四段“When he was a muntains and rivers.”可知，当他还是孩童时，他就喜欢阅读有关中国山水的书籍，因此句子“He decided t see them when he grew up.”“他决定长大后去看看中国的这些山水”，前句将他的热爱度相关书籍，放在此处合适，表示他要进行实践。故选C。
【60题详解】
细节理解题。根据第五段“Xu began his jurney when he was abut 20 years ld.”可知，徐霞客大概20岁的时候开始旅行。故选C。
【61题详解】
最佳标题题。文章主要介绍了中国古时候一位很潇洒的游客，他的踪迹，以及背景，还有他的游记。选项B“一位很酷的中国游客”符合。故选B。
D
Claude and Luise are “giraffes”, s are plice fficers Hankins and Pearsn. These men and wmen dn’t lk like giraffes; they lk like yu and me. Then why d peple call them “giraffes”?
A giraffe is an animal that sticks (伸出) its neck ut, can see places far away and has a large heart. It lives a quiet life and mves arund in an easy and beautiful way. In the same way, a “giraffe” can be a persn wh likes t “stick his r her neck ut” fr ther peple, always watches fr future happenings, has a warm heart fr peple arund, and at the same time lives a quiet and beautiful life.
“The Giraffe Prject” is a 10-year-ld grup which finds and hnrs (表彰) “giraffes” in the US and in the wrld. The grup wants t teach peple t d smething t build a better wrld. The grup members believe that a persn shuldn’t draw his r her head back; instead, they tell peple t “stick their neck ut” and help thers. Claude and Luise, Hankins and Pearsn are nly a few f the abut 1,000 “giraffes” that the grup fund and hnred.
Claude and Luise were getting ld and they left their wrk with sme mney that they saved fr future use. One day, hwever, they saw a hmeless man lking fr a place t keep warm and they decided that they shuld “stick their neck ut” and give him sme help. Tday, they live in Friends’ Huse, where they invite twelve hmeless peple t stay every night.
Plice fficers Hankins and Pearsn wrk in a large city. They see crimes (犯罪) every day and their wrk is smetimes dangerus. They wrk hard fr their mney. Hwever, these tw men put their savings tgether and even brrwed mney t start an educatin (教育) center t teach yung peple in a pr part f the city. Hankins and Pearsn are certainly “giraffes”.
62. “The Giraffe Prject” is a grup ________.
A. f plice fficers
B. which appeared (出现) ten years ag
C. f ten -year-ld children
D. which takes care f children
63. Peple call Claude and Luise “giraffes” because they ________.
A. d what is needed fr a gd wrld
B. are nt afraid dangerus wrk
C. fund a hme fr sme hmeless peple
D. made mney nly fr ther peple
64. The tw men put their saving tgether and even brrwed mney t start an educatin center t ________.
A. teach peple t draw his r her head back
B. help peple make a living
C. invite hmeless peple t stay
D. teach yung peple in pr areas
65. Which f the fllwing is True accrding t the passage?
A. Sme f the peple arund us lk like giraffes.
B. Giraffes are the mst beautiful animals in the wrd.
C. “Giraffe” is a nice name fr thse wh are ready t help thers.
D. A “giraffe” is smene wh can stick his neck ut and see the future.
【答案】62. B 63. A 64. D 65. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了美国Claude、Luise、Hankings和Pearsn被叫做“长颈鹿”的故事以及介绍了“长颈鹿项目”。
【62题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“‘The Giraffe Prject’ is a 10-year-ld grup which finds and hnrs ‘giraffes’ in the US and in the wrld.”可知，“长颈鹿项目”成立有10年了。故选B。
【63题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Claude and Luise are ‘giraffes’, s are plice fficers Hankins and Pearsn.”和“The grup wants t teach peple t d smething t build a better wrld.”可知，他们之所以被称为“长颈鹿”是因为他们在做让世界变得更美好的事情。故选A。
【64题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Hwever, these tw men put their savings tgether and even brrwed mney t start an educatin (教育) center t teach yung peple in a pr part f the city.”可知，他们是为了给贫民窟的青少年提供教育。故选D。
【65题详解】
推理判断题。根据“In the same way, a ‘giraffe’ can be a persn wh likes t ‘stick his r her neck ut’ fr ther peple, always watches fr future happenings, has a warm heart fr peple arund, and at the same time lives a quiet and beautiful life.”可知，“长颈鹿”可以是一个喜欢为别人“伸出脖子”的人，总是关注未来发生的事情，对周围的人有一颗温暖的心，同时又过着安静的生活。和美好的生活。因此，“长颈鹿”是对那些乐于助人的人的一个美称。故选C。
五、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
66. My grandma asked me t write dwn all the ________ (亲戚) phne numbers s that she culd call them.
【答案】relatives’
【解析】
【详解】句意：我奶奶让我把所有亲戚的地址都写下来，这样她就可以给他们打电话了。根据汉语提示可知，relative “亲戚”；根据空前的all可知，用复数形式relatives；根据空后的“phne numbers”可知，空处是名词所有格形式relatives’，表示亲戚们的地址。故填relatives’。
67. Weather is ur favurite subject f ________ (谈话).
【答案】cnversatin
【解析】
【详解】句意：天气是我们最喜欢谈论的话题。介词f后接名词cnversatin“谈话”作宾语，此处cnversatin为不可数名词。故填cnversatin。
68. D yu knw hw many ________ (胃) a cw has?
【答案】stmachs
【解析】
【详解】句意：你知道一头牛有几个胃吗？根据中文提示，stmach“胃”，可数名词，hw many修饰可数名词的复数形式，故填stmachs。
69. If yu want t learn mre abut the ________ (欧洲) cuntry, yu can’t miss the shw.
【答案】Eurpean
【解析】
【详解】句意：关于欧洲国家如果你想要了解更多，你不能错过这个节目。此处应填形容词作定语，Eurpe“欧洲”，其形容词Eurpean“欧洲的”符合语境，故填Eurpean。
70. Listen, can yu hear the rain beating ________ (撞) the windw nw?
【答案】against
【解析】
【详解】句意：听，你能听到现在雨点打在窗户上的声音吗？提示词“撞”的英文表达是against，介词，beat against“敲打”。故填against。
71. —Lily, can I brrw yur bike?
—Srry, I ________ (lend) it t Jenny.
【答案】have lent
【解析】
【详解】句意：——Lily，我可以借你的自行车吗？——抱歉，我已经把它借给Jenny了。根据“Srry”可知自行车已经借给了Jenny，句子应用现在完成时，表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响，主语为I，助动词用have，lend的过去分词为lent。故填have lent。
72. Wh d yu think ________ (ffer) him a high-paid jb in Australia?
【答案】ffered
【解析】
【详解】句意：你觉得是谁给他在澳大利亚提供了一份高薪的工作？d yu think在句中作为插入语，主语为Wh，空格处应填入谓语动词，结合语境，此句应用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填ffered。
73. The life he is used t ________ (change) sner r later.
【答案】will change
【解析】
【详解】句意：他所习惯的乡村生活迟早会有所改变。根据句中时间状语“sner r later”可知，本句时态是一般将来时，he is used t是The cuntry life的定语，不影响时态的选择。故填will change。
74. Fr ________ (far) infrmatin, yu can call us n 7721948.
【答案】further
【解析】
【详解】句意：为了获得进一步信息，你可以拔打7721948找我们。far“远的”，是形容词，根据“yu can call us n 7721948”可知，打电话是为了获得进一步的信息，因此用far的比较级further，故填further。
75. As yu knw, it’s useless t cry ver heres’ ________ (die). Instead, we shuld learn their spirit and wrk harder t serve the peple.
【答案】death
【解析】
【详解】句意：如你所知，为英雄的死而哭泣是没有用的。相反，我们应该学习他们的精神，更加努力地为人民服务。heres’“英雄的”，名词所有格形式，后面接名词。die“死亡”，其名词形式为death。故填death。
六．阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
One afternn, Anne invited Diana t her huse fr tea. She prepared sme fruitcake, sme jam, and sme f the raspberry crdial in the cupbard. Diana pured herself a glass f crdial and drank it. She fund it tasty and drank tw mre. Suddenly, she turned pale and then left Green Gables hurriedly.
On Mnday, Anne went t see if Diana was feeling better. She sn ran back hme with tears rlling dwn her cheeks. Marilla asked her what had happened. Mrs. Barry said that she had sent Diana hme drunk n Saturday and never ever let Diana play with her. Marilla went t the cupbard and then came back t the kitchen with a bttle f wine, trying nt t smile. Anne gave Diana wine instead f raspberry crdial by mistake and she didn’t knw the difference between the tw.
The next Mnday, Anne surprised Marilla by cming dwn with her bks and went back t schl. Anne was nt nappy and Marilla tried nt t shw hw happy she was t hear that. And she asked Anne t wrk hard.
One evening, while ding hmewrk, Anne saw Diana standing at the dr and lked wrried. Matt was hme and Marilla had gne t twn with the Barrys and Mrs. Lynde. Diana said nervusly that her sister Minnie May was sick and their parents were away in twn. Anne had lked after many children befre and knew what t d. They needed lts f ht water, put the fire n and gave Diana’s sister sme medicine. After Matthew came with the dctr, Minnie May was sleeping and Anne explained t the dctr what she had dne. Later n, he tld Mr. and Mrs. Barry, “That little red-headed girl is very smart. She saved that baby’s life.”
That night, Anne was invited t the Barry’s fr a lvely dinner. They all said wnderful things abut her, and she felt very special.
阅读短文，回答下面五个问题（每题答案不超过六个词）。
76. Why did Diana leave Green Gables in a hurry?
_____________________________________________
77. Hw did Anne feel after she returned hme frm Diana’s?
_____________________________________________
78. Why was Mrs Barry angry?
_____________________________________________
79. Did Anne knw the difference between wine and raspberry crdial?
_____________________________________________
80. Whse life did Anne save?
_____________________________________________
【答案】76. Because she felt sick./Because she was drunk.
77. Sad./She felt sad.
78. Because Anne sent Diana hme drunk./Because Anne made Diana drunk./Because Anne made Diana drink wine.
79. N, she didn’t./N.
80. Diana’s sister./Minnie May.
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了Anne误给Diana喝了葡萄酒，以至于Diana喝醉了，于是Diana的妈妈不让她与Anne一起玩，她很难过，后来Anne及时救了Diana的妹妹，改变了Diana妈妈的看法，又重新同意她们一起玩了。
【76题详解】
根据“Suddenly, she turned pale and then left Green Gables hurriedly.”和“Anne gave Diana wine instead f raspberry crdial by mistake and she didn’t knw the difference between the tw.”可知，Anne错把酒当成了饮料给了Diana喝，导致Diana喝醉了故填Because she felt sick./Because she was drunk.
【77题详解】
根据“She sn ran back hme with tears rlling dwn her cheeks.”可知，她泪流满面地回到家。故填Sad./She felt sad.
【78题详解】
根据“Mrs. Barry said that she had sent Diana hme drunk n Saturday and never ever let Diana play with her.”可知，因为Anne把Diana搞醉了，所以Mrs Barry很生气。故填Because Anne sent Diana hme drunk./Because Anne made Diana drunk./Because Anne made Diana drink wine.
【79题详解】
根据“ didn’t knw the difference between the tw.”可知，她不知道两者的区别。故填N, she didn’t./N.
【80题详解】
根据“Diana said nervusly that her sister Minnie May was sick and their parents were away in twn.”和“She saved that baby’s life.”可知是救了Diana的妹妹Minnie May。故填Diana’s sister./Minnie May.
七．缺词填空（共10空；每空l分，计l0分）
缺词填空
The Internet is imprtant in ur life. Can yu imagine a wrld w___81___ the Internet? Sme teenagers say that it must be q___82___ bring.
China has millins f Internet users. It is the secnd l___83___ number f users in the wrld after the United States. Sme experts say that mst f Chinese Internet users are teenagers. They spend abut thirteen hurs p___84___ nline games.
What can teenagers usually d n the Internet? Well, there are s___85___ many things they can d. They can search sme infrmatin. They can a___86___ send e-mails r phts. Mst f them can use QQ and Wechat t cmmunicate with thers e___87___. They can play nline games. What’s mre, visiting sme websites can help them learn mre k___88___. Almst all f them agree that the Internet is h___89___. Mst f t____90____ think the Internet is the mst useful inventin (发明) in the wrld.
【答案】81. (w)ithut
82. (q)uite
83. (l)argest
84. (p)laying
85. (s) 86. (a)ls
87. (e)asily
88. (k)nwledge
89. (h)elpful
90. (t)hem
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了互联网对于青少年的各种重要用途。
【81题详解】
句意：你能想象一个没有互联网的世界吗？根据下文“Sme teenagers say that it must be…bring.”可知，没有互联网的世界会很无聊，此处用介词withut表示“没有”。故填(w)ithut。
【82题详解】
句意：一些青少年说这一定非常无聊。bring是形容词，其前可用副词quite“非常”表示无聊的程度。故填(q)uite。
【83题详解】
句意：这是仅次于美国的世界第二大用户数量。根据“after the United States”可知此处用形容词large表示人数多，形容词，此处是“the+序数词+最高级”，故用其最高级形式。故填(l)argest。
【84题详解】
句意：他们花大约13个小时玩网络游戏。play nline games“玩网络游戏”，spend+时间+ding sth.“花费时间做某事”，应用动名词作宾语。故填(p)laying。
【85题详解】
句意：有那么多他们可以做的事情。根据“many things”可知，此处可用s many things表示“这么多事情，那么多事情”。故填(s)。
【86题详解】
句意：他们也可以在互联网上发送电子邮件或照片。根据“They can search sme infrmatin. They can…send e-mails r phts n the Internet.”可知，青少年在网上除了可以找一些信息，还可以发送邮件等，故此处应为副词als“也”。故填(a)ls。
【87题详解】
句意：他们中的大多数人可以使用QQ和微信轻松地与他人交谈。cmmunicate是动词，此处用副词easily“轻易地”修饰动词cmmunicate。故填(e)asily。
【88题详解】
句意：此外，访问一些网站可以帮助他们学习更多的知识。根据“visiting sme websites”和“learn mre”可知，访问一些网站可以帮助他们学习更多的知识，knwledge“知识”，不可数名词。故填(k)nwledge。
【89题详解】
句意：几乎所有人都认为互联网是有帮助的。根据上文内容可知都在介绍网络给人们带来的帮助，此处用形容词helpful“有帮助的”作表语。故填(h)elpful。
【90题详解】
句意：他们中的大多数人认为互联网是世界上最有用的发明。根据上文“Almst all f them agree that the Internet…”可知此处是在谈论人们对互联网的评价，因此用人称代词宾语them指代这些人，位于介词f的后面作宾语。故填(t)hem。
八、书面表达(计30分)
A. 句子翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
91. 此外，记住那里的人们使用美元，而不是人民币或英镑。（汉译英）
__________________________________________
【答案】Mrever, remember that peple use dllars there, nt RMB r punds./Mrever, remember that peple use dllars there instead f RMB r punds.
【解析】
【详解】“此外”mrever；“记住”remember，祈使句以动词原形开头，其后用that引导宾语从句；“那里的人们使用美元”peple use dllars there；“而不是”nt/instead f；“人民币或英镑”RMB r punds。故填Mrever, remember that peple use dllars there, nt RMB r punds./Mrever, remember that peple use dllars there instead f RMB r punds.
92. 明天我会告诉你们这次旅游期间我们要带多少钱在身边。
__________________________________________
【答案】
I will tell yu hw much mney t take with us during the trip tmrrw./I will tell yu hw much mney we will/can take with us during the trip tmrrw.
【解析】
【详解】明天：tmrrw；我会告诉你们：I will tell yu；这次旅游期间：during the trip；多少钱：hw much mney；我们要带……在身边：we will/can take sth. with us。结合句意可知该句为含有hw引导的宾语从句的主从复合句，也可以转换为“疑问词+动词不定式”作宾语的结构。故填I will tell yu hw much mney t take with us during the trip tmrrw./I will tell yu hw much mney we will/can take with us during the trip tmrrw.
93. 你能告诉我我每次借书能借多久吗？(汉译英)
__________________________________________
【答案】Can yu tell me hw lng I can keep the bk at a time?
【解析】
【详解】分析题干，该句是宾语从句，Can yu tell me你能告诉我，后接宾语从句，且从句使用陈述语气；hw lng多久；I我；can能；keep借/保留，需填延续性的动词；the bk书；at a time每次。故填Can yu tell me hw lng I can keep the bk at a time?
94. 英国人通常会避免谈论与年龄、体重和金钱有关的话题。
__________________________________________
【答案】British peple usually avid subjects like age, weight r mney./British peple usually avid talking abut age, weight, r mney.
【解析】
【详解】英国人“British peple”；通常会“usually”；避免讨论与年龄，体重和金钱有关的话题“avid subjects like age, weight r mney”或“avid talking abut age, weight, r mney”。句子用一般现在时，故填British peple usually avid subjects like age, weight r mney./British peple usually avid talking abut age, weight, r mney.
95. 我爸爸已经去成都出差两次了。（汉译英）
__________________________________________
【答案】My father has been t Chengdu n business twice.
【解析】
【详解】根据中文表达，句子时态为现在完成时，My father“我爸爸”，Chengdu“成都”，have/has been t“曾经去过”，n business“出差”，twice“两次”，主语为第三人称单数，故填My father has been t Chengdu n business twice.
B. 写作（计20分）
96. “Yu can either travel r read, but either yur bdy r sul must be n the way.”去旅行，这是身体在路上，可以拓宽人的眼界；去读书，这是灵魂在路上，让心智成长。
当今时代的中学生们，假期生活丰富多彩，也热爱读书。某英文杂志正在开展“身体和灵魂在路上”的演讲，谈谈自己去过的地方，自己读过的好书。
要求：
1. 注意人称和时态。
2. 要点齐全，可适当增加细节使句子通顺、连贯。
3. 不要逐字翻译，词数100左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
We students shuld always imprve urselves. Travelling and reading are gd fr us. Our bdy and mind must be n the way.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
We students shuld always imprve urselves. Travelling and reading are gd fr us. Our bdy and mind must be n the way. I have been t Beijing. There, I visited the Frbidden City, Tiananmen Square and ther scenic spts. When playing utside, we shuld pay attentin t public health and civilized travel. When I read the bks that I lve mst, I feel relaxed. Jurney t the West is my favrite bk. The mnkey king always tries his best t slve the difficulties that he faces and never gives up. He really encurages me a lt in sme ways. I think they can enrich ur experience and better understand life.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”、“现在完成时”和“一般过去时”；
③提示：要求根据表格内容谈谈自己去过的地方，自己读过的好书。不要遗漏表格中的要点，适当添加细节，写作时保持主谓一致，注意字数要求。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍喜欢旅游的原因、注意事项、以及自己曾经去过的一个旅游景点；
第二步，介绍喜欢阅读的表现、原因、及读过的最喜欢的书；
第三步，谈谈自己的观点。
[亮点词汇]
①pay attentin t注意
②try ne’s best t d sth尽某人最大努力做某事
③give up放弃
[高分句型]
①When I read the bks that I lve mst, I feel relaxed.（时间状语从句）
②I think they can enrich ur experience and better understand life.（宾语从句）Plans fr summer vacatin
Tm
●desn’t want t stay at hme
●plans t g ____13____
David
●is ging t visit Harbin
●will stay there fr ____14____ days
Alice
●will learn hw t play the ____15____
身体在路上
1. 喜欢旅游。
1) 原因……；
2) 游玩时应该注意哪些（自由发挥1-2点）。
2. 叙述自己曾经去过的1个旅游景点。
灵魂在路上
1. 喜欢阅读。
1) 表现……；
2) 原因……；
2. 介绍你读过的最喜欢的书。(自由发挥2-3句话)。
总结
你的个人观点 (自由发挥1-2句)。
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