2024年重庆市忠县后乡片区十校联考中考一模英语试题(原卷版+解析版)
展开(满分150分,考试时间120分钟)
第Ⅰ卷(共95分)
Ⅰ.听力测试。(共30分)
第一节(每小题1.5分,共9分)听力录音听一遍。根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Hw d yu d?B. Nt bad!C. Sunds gd.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. My pleasure.B. Just s-s!C. It desn’t matter.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Yes, please.B. Sure, I’d lve t!C. Never mind.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Srry, I wn’t.B. It’s OK.C. Dn’t mentin it.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. N prblem!B. Yu’re welcme.C. Thank yu!
6. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. What a pity!B. G ahead.C. Have fun!
第二节(每小题1.5分,共9分)听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
7. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Rainy.B. Sunny.C. Windy.
8. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. /kaɪt/.B. /kɪk/.C. /naɪf/.
9. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. By 8:20 am.B. By 8:00 am.C. By 7:40 am.
10. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. At hme.B. In a restaurant.C. In a library
11. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
12. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Because she is sick.B. Because her pet rabbit is sick.C. Because she’s late fr wrk.
第三节(每小题1.5分,共6分)听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
听一段材料,回答下面两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. Wh will Maggie g t Zib Barbecue Festival with?
A. Her parents.B. Her friends.C. Her cusin.
14. Hw will Maggie g t Shandng Prvince?
A. By taxi.B. By plane.C. By ship.
听一段材料,回答下面两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
15. When will Tm take the exams?
A. Next Mnday.B. Next Tuesday.C. Next Friday.
16. What's Tm's favrite subject?
A. Math.B. English.C. Chinese.
第四节(每小题1.5分,共6分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17. Wh is this radi prgram fr?
A. The teachers.B. The parents.C. The students.
18. What is the radi statin’s email address?
A. It’s sundfyuth@123.cm.
B. It’s sundfyuth@213.cm.
C. It’s sundfdream@123.cm.
19. Hw many suggestins are there frm the radi statin?
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.
20. What did the speaker mainly talk abut?
A. Hw t get gd grades in the exam.
B. Hw t deal with the new schl life.
C. What they need t knw abut the schl trip.
II.语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
David is a ___21___ by and he is crazy abut space. He always wnders hw space statins wrk. Fr him, a space camp is the greatest than any ther camp in the wrld.
At the age f seven, David had ___22___ first astrnaut (宇航员) training experience. He and his parents ___23___ t a Family Space Camp. They had a taste f what it was like t travel ___24___ space. Everything was magical. ___25___ excited David was!
David has been t many space camps ver the last eight years. Last mnth, he went t ___26___ new space camp. It had a lt f fun training prgrams, ___27___ he enjyed all f them. There he was ften asked ___28___ he liked space camps s much. “I feel like a real astrnaut in the space camp, and I dn’t even need ___29___ the earth,” he said.
These ___30___ have influenced his life. Nw David is studying space science. He has made up his mind t be a space engineer in the future.
21.
A. 15 years ldB. 15-years-ldC. 15-year-ld
22.
A. heB. hisC. him
23.
A. invitedB. are invitedC. were invited
24.
A. nB. inC. fr
25.
A. HwB. WhatC. What an
26.
A. aB. anC. the
27.
A. rB. butC. and
28.
A. whyB. whenC. where
29.
A. leaveB. leavingC. t leave
30.
A. experienceB. experiencesC. experiences’
III.完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
Little Dra always wanted a sister. S when Mum tld her she wuld have ne in six mnths, she felt very ___31___. But Dra had t be away fr sme time. She had prmised t stay with her grandparents till autumn came.
“Hw can I make ___32___ g faster? I can’t wait t see the ___33___.” Dra said t herself while she was sitting in her grandparents’ yard ne day. She had a gd ___34___ when she saw the apple tree in the yard. She decided t ___35___ a picture f the tree each day. As Grandpa said, by the time she saw red apples n the tree, she wuld have a sister!
Dra’s first picture was a tree full f green leaves. Day by day, the weather gt cler. The leaves slwly ___36___ their clur and tiny apples appeared amng them.
___37___, Dra drew her last picture f the tree. It had a lt f red apples. Nw it was time t return hme. When she entered the huse, Mum and Dad were ___38___ her n the sfa. Each f them was ___39___ a baby in their arms.
“Nw yu have a sister and a brther!” Dad said. “Ww I’m the ___40___ sister in the wrld!” Dra said happily. “Lk! Their faces are as rund as red apples.They are s cute.”
31.
A. richB. afraidC. nervusD. cheerful
32.
A. airB. timeC. lightD. water
33.
A. yardB. treeC. babyD. apple
34.
A. jbB. ideaC. lifeD. trip
35.
A. buyB. takeC. drawD. brrw
36.
A. sharedB. fundC. passedD. changed
37.
A. FinallyB. ReallyC. UsuallyD. Suddenly
38.
A waiting frB. laughing atC. lking afterD. learning frm
39.
A. hidingB. trainingC. walkingD. hlding
40.
A. funniestB. smallestC. luckiestD. prettiest
IV.阅读理解。(41-43小题,每小题1分,44-59小题,每小题2分,共35分)
A
When it’s ht utside and we have t g ut, surely we want t keep cl. We can put n hats, wear light clthing, r stay at a cl place. Hwever, nthing can beat a gd fan. Nw I’ll shw yu hw t make a gd DIY (D It Yurself) paper fan.
What t prepare
Please prepare tw pieces f paper. All paper will wrk, but yur DIY fan can be used fr a lng time with quality (优质的) paper.
Then get glue tw sticks, etc.
Hw t make a DIY fan
The first step is t draw pictures n the paper. Just draw anything yu like. The next step is t fld up (折叠) the paper. Then glue the tw pieces f flded paper tgether. After that, paint the sticks. The final step is t glue the sticks nt the flded paper. And everything is dne.
If yu lk at yur watch, yu will be surprised: it takes less than 15 minutes t make a gd paper fan. Then yu can fld it up and drp it in yur bag. When yu are ut in the heat next time, just take it ut and enjy the gentle wind.
41. Which is the best way t keep cl accrding t paragraph 1?
A. Putting n hats.B. Using a gd fan.C. Wearing light clthing.D. Staying at a cl place.
42. Why is quality paper a gd chice t make a fan?
A. It is light.B. It is clrful.C. It lasts lng.D. It lks beautiful.
43. Frm the last paragraph, we can tell that making a paper fan is ________.
A. quickB. difficultC. bringD. strange
B
Dear Li Hua,
Hw is everything ging? I hpe this letter finds yu well. I am writing t tell yu abut my recent experience at a lcal cmmunity center. I vlunteered there fr tw weeks and it was truly an eye-pening experience.
At the center, I helped with varius activities, such as teaching English t yung children and rganizing sprts events. I als had the chance t interact with the elderly, wh shared stries f their lives with me. It was heartwarming t see the jy n their faces when we spent time tgether.
Vlunteering has given me a new perspective n life. I realized hw imprtant it is t giveback t the cmmunity and t help thse in need. I wuld highly recmmend this experience t anyne lking t make a psitive impact.
Best regards,
Tm
44. What is the main purpse f Tm’s letter?
A. T describe his jb at the cmmunity center
B. T share his experience f vlunteering.
C T ask fr advice frm Li Hua.
D. T invite Li Hua t vlunteer.
45. Hw lng did Tm vlunteer at a lcal cmmunity center?
A. Fr a week.B. Fr three hurs.C. Fr a year.D. Fr tw weeks.
46. What activity did Tm NOT d at the cmmunity center?
A. Teaching English.
B. Organizing sprts events
C. Cleaning the center.
D. Interacting with the elderly.
47. Hw did Tm feel?
A. upsetB. bredC. prudD. lnely
C
Sleep is essential fr ur health and well-being. It allws ur bdies and minds t rest and recver frm the day’s activities. The Natinal Sleep Fundatin recmmends that schl-aged children get between 9 t 11 hurs f sleep per night.
There are different stages f sleep, including light sleep, deep sleep, and REM (rapid eye mvement) sleep. Each stage plays a crucial rle in ur verall health. Light sleep is the initial stage where the bdy begins t relax, and it helps with memry and learning. Deep sleep is when the bdy repairs itself, and it is vital fr physical grwth and develpment. REM sleep is when we dream, and it is imprtant fr emtinal well-being.
T ensure a gd night’s sleep, it is imprtant t fllw a cnsistent (始终如一的) sleep schedule and create a cmfrtable sleep envirnment. Aviding caffeine and electrnic devices befre bedtime can als help imprve sleep quality.
48. Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is NOT a benefit f sleep?
A. Imprved memry.B. Physical grwth.
C. Emtinal well-being.D. Reduced learning efficiency.
49. What is the recmmended amunt f sleep fr schl-aged children?
A. 7 t 9 hurs.B. 8 t 10 hurs.C. 9 t 11 hurs.D. 11 t 13 hurs.
50. What is a way t imprve sleep quality mentined in the passage?
A. Drinking caffeine befre bed.B. Using electrnic devices in bed.
C. Fllwing a cnsistent sleep schedule.D. Ging t bed at different times each night.
51. What des REM sleep cntribute t?
A. Bdy repair.B. Memry imprvement.
C. Emtinal health.D. Learning enhancement.
D
The Great Wall f China is ne f the greatest wnders f the wrld. The entire wall, which has many branches, is abut 8,800 kilmeters lng. It stretches frm Shanhaiguan in the east t Jiayuguan in the west.
The cnstructin was begun during the Warring States Perid, which was abut 2,500 years ag. The states f Qin, Wei, Zha, Qi, Yan and Zhngshan all built walls t prtect their peple. The first emperr, Qin Shihuang, jined all these smaller walls tgether t make the Great Wall.
These early walls that were made f packed earth and wd wre away in the rain and wind. Few f these walls remain. Mst f the Great Wall that can be seen tday was built during the Ming dynasty. It was made f stne and brick that wuld last lnger.
The Great Wall was first built by ancient peple t separate them frm their enemies. Thse Ming dynasty rulers did nt expect that it wuld later be used t bring turists int China. It is said that he wh has never been t the Great Wall is nt a true man. The Great Wall is a treasure f Chinese civilizatin and it is regarded as a symbl f the Chinese natin.
52. What’s the best title fr this passage?
A. Qin ShihuangB. The Warring States Perid
C. The Great WallD. Chinese Natin
53. The underlined (划线的) wrd “rulers” in Paragraph 4 refers t ________.
A. early wallsB. emperrsC. pepleD. enemies
54. Qin Shihuang built the Great Wall fr ________.
A. bringing turists int ChinaB. prtecting their peple
C. the Chinese natinD. Chinese civilizatin
55. Which f the fllwing is NOT TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. The Great Wall stretches frm Shanhaiguan t Jiayuquan.
B. The Great Wall is regarded as a symbl f the Chinese natin.
C. The Great Wall in the Warring States Perid was made f stne and brick.
D. Mst f the Great Wall that we can see was built in the Ming dynasty.
E
The middle schl years are a pivtal (关键的) perid in a persn’s develpment. Students at this stage are cnfrnted with a multitude f pressures, such as academic wrklad, interpersnal relatinships, and familial expectatins. If nt managed prperly, these pressures can have detrimental effects n students’ mental health. Therefre, paying attentin t the mental well-being f middle schl students is f utmst (极度的,最大的,最远的) imprtance. Mental health is nt just the absence f illness, it encmpasses (包含) an individual’s emtinal regulatin (个人的情绪调节), self-awareness, and scial skills.
A student with gd mental health is mre likely t fcus actively engage in learning, build psitive relatinships, and thus achieve success in bth academics (学习,学术) and life. Schls and families shuld wrk tgether t create a supprtive envirnment fr middle schl students. Schls can help students understand and cpe with psychlgical issues by ffering mental health educatin curses and establishing cunseling services (建立咨询服务). Parents can supprt their children by listening and encuraging them t face challenges, fstering their self-cnfidence and resilience.
Ultimately, we must recgnize that mental health educatin is an indispensable part f middle schl educatin. By raising awareness f mental health, we can help students build strnger psychlgical qualities, laying a slid (坚实的) fundatin fr their future develpment.
56. What is the structure f this article?
A. Prblem-Analysis-Slutin
B. Intrductin-Prblem-Slutin
C. Prblem-Backgrund-Slutin
D. Cnclusin-Prblem-Recmmendatin
57. Based n the cntext, what d yu think “mental health” means?
A. 精神健康B. 身体健康C. 心理健康D. 营养健康
58. Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is a measure that schls can take t supprt students’ mental health?
A. Increasing academic pressure t build resilience.
B. Offering mental health educatin curses.
C. Limiting scial interactins amng students.
D. Reducing cmmunicatin between parents and schls.
59. What have yu learned frm this article?
A. Mental health is nly related t physical health.
B. Middle schl students d nt need t be cncerned with mental health.
C. Mental health educatin is crucial fr the grwth f middle schl students.
D. Families and schls shuld nt be invlved in students’ mental health issues.
V.口语运用。(每小题1分,共5分)
A : Li Lei, I knw yu are a music lver, wuld yu like t g t the music stre nw?
B: Yes. I’d lve t. ___60___
A: Of curse, I heard the wner f the shp bught sme new CDs.
B: ___61___
A: I like music that has great lyrics best. What abut yu?
B: ___62___
A: ___63___
B: Let me think, in China, I believe Jay Chu is the mst talented and I lve his sngs best.
A: Why?
B: ___64___ And he is really gd at singing.
A. Because he writes his wn sngs.
B. Wh is yur favrite singer?
C. I prefer music that is gentle and quiet。
D. What kind f music d yu like best?
E. Are there any new CDs?
F. D yu like t listen t music?
G. Because I nly listen t Pp music.
第II卷(共55分)
VI.任务型阅读。(65-67题,每小题2分,68题3分,共9分)
The envirnment is the wrld arund us, including the air, water, and land. It is where we live, play, and learn. A clean envirnment is very imprtant fr ur health and happiness. Hwever, ur envirnment is facing many prblems, such as air pllutin, water pllutin, and waste dispsal. T help prtect ur envirnment, we can d many things. One f the easiest ways is t reduce, reuse, and recycle. We can reduce the waste we make by using fewer plastic bags and single-use items. Reusing things, like lunch bxes and water bttles, can als help. Recycling paper, plastic, and metal is imprtant because it saves resurces and reduces pllutin. Anther way t prtect the envirnment is t plant mre trees. Trees prvide xygen, which we need t breath and water bttles, can als help. Recycling paper, plastic, and metal is imprtant because it saves resurces and reduces pllutin. Anther way t prtect the envirnment is t plant mre trees. Trees prvide xygen, which we need t breathe, and they help clean the air. They als give us shade and make ur surrundings beautiful. We can all d ur part t take care f the envirnment. It is ur respnsibility t keep ur planet clean and healthy fr urselves and fr future generatins.
65. Is ur envirnment facing many prblems?
______________________________________________________
66. What prblems are mentined in the text?
______________________________________________________
67. Why is planting mre trees imprtant accrding t the text?
______________________________________________________
68. D yu think it is imprtant t prtect envirnment? Why r why nt?
______________________________________________________
VII.完成句子。(每空1分,共10分)
69. He hurt himself in the basketball game. (改为否定句)
He __________ __________ himself in the basketball game.
70. My father is watching TV in the living rm. (对划线部分提问)
__________ is yur father __________ in the living rm?
71. Betty lent a bk t me this mrning.(改为同义句)
I __________ a bk __________ Betty this mrning.
72. 我将尽我所能去实现我的梦想。(完成译句)
I will try my best t __________ my dream __________.
73. 我们中国人对国家的快速发展感到自豪。(完成译句)
We Chinese __________ __________ in the rapid develpment f ur cuntry.
VIII.短文填空。(每空2分,共16分)VII.短文填空。(每空2分,共16分)
根据下面短文内容及部分首字母提示,在短文的空格处填上一个最恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。
Last weekend, I went t the lcal ____74____ with my family. We wanted t find a bk that I culd read fr my English class. The library was ____75____ with peple f all ages. There were children lking at picture bks, teenagers brwsing thrugh magazines, and adults reading newspapers.
We decided t ____76____ t the secnd flr where the English bks were. As we were walking up the stairs, we saw a wman standing at the tp. She was h____77____ a sign that said, “Welcme t the English Bk Club.” We learned that they were ____78____ a meeting that afternn and we were welcmed t jin. I thught it was a great pprtunity t ____79____ new friends and imprve my English. S, I decided t stay fr the meeting. We talked abut a bk we had all read and shared ur _____80_____. It was a very wnderful ____81____.
After the meeting, I fund the perfect bk fr my class and made sme new friends t. I will definitely g back t the library and jin mre bk club meetings in the future.
IX.书面表达。(满分20分)
82. 爱是荒漠甘泉,滋养你的心灵;爱是长夜明灯,指引你前进的方向。生活中爱无处不在,它或来自你的父母、家人;或来自你的老师、朋友、同学甚至陌生人。请你以“Life is full f lve”为题写一篇英语短文,叙述一个你经历过的充满爱的故事。要求:
1.80~120词,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
参考信息:
1.起因,经过;
2.结果,感悟;
3.……
Life is full f lve
Is there a thing full f lve buried deeply in yur heart?_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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