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2024届河北省衡水市董子高级学校、昌黎第一中学联考高三下学期4月模拟预测英语试题（原卷版+解析版）
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这是一份2024届河北省衡水市董子高级学校、昌黎第一中学联考高三下学期4月模拟预测英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含2024届河北省衡水市董子高级学校昌黎第一中学联考高三下学期4月模拟预测英语试题原卷版docx、2024届河北省衡水市董子高级学校昌黎第一中学联考高三下学期4月模拟预测英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共36页， 欢迎下载使用。
英语
全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：
1. 答题前，先自己的姓名，准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2. 请按题号顺序在答题卡上各题目的答题区域内作答，写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无处。
3. 选择题用2B铅笔在答题卡上把所选答案的标号涂黑；非选择题用黑色签字笔在答题卡上作答；字体工整，笔迹清楚。
4. 考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。
例：Hw much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.
答案是C。
1. What will the wman d?
A. Catch a train. B. Stay fr dinner. C. Pick up a friend.
2 What did the man d last Saturday?
A. He saw a dctr. B. He stayed at hme. C. He attended a meeting.
3. When will the man leave fr wrk tmrrw?
A. At 8:00 a.m. B. At 8:30 a.m. C. At 9:00 a.m.
4 Hw will the wman prbably g t the statin?
A. By bus. B. By subway. C. By taxi.
5. Why was the wman late?
A. She frgt the new time.
B. Her rmmate tld her a wrng time.
C. She didn’t knw the change f time.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What is the man ding there?
A. Checking in. B. Seeing smene ff. C. Finding a place t smke.
7. Where dcs the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. At the railway statin. B. At the bus statin. C. At the airprt.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Secretary and manager. B. Desk clerk and guest. C. Huse wner and agent.
9. Why dcs the man have t change his rm?
A. The shwer system in his rm desn’t wrk.
B. His valuables have t be kept safe.
C. It’s t clse t the lift.
10. What will the man d when he cmes back?
A. Mve his luggage. B. Clean the new rm. C. Pick up his new rm key.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. Why des the wman want t wrk part-time?
A. T meet mre peple. B. T make sme mney. C. T gain wrk experience.
12. What did Amy want t d with the wman?
A. See a mvie. B. D the shpping. C. G t a party.
13. What des the wman think f the jb at the fund-raising party?
A. Tiring. B. Meaningful. C. Bring.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. What’s the man?
A. A tur guide. B. A htel tester. C. A htel wner.
15. What’s the disadvantage f beach htels?
A. They are hard t find. B. The fd there tastes bad. C. They cst t much.
16. What was wrng with the htel rm in Canada?
A. It was in a mess.
B. The bill was wrng.
C. There was n water in the bathrm.
17. Hw was the prblem slved in the end?
A. The plice gt invlved.
B. The mney was returned.
C. The htel changed a rm fr him.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. When was the last Caspian tiger seen in Kazakhstan?
A. In 1948. B. In 1954. C. In 2003.
19. What was the largest recrded size f male Caspian tigers?
A. Abut 160 centimetres in length.
B. Abut 200 centimetres in length.
C. Abut 270 centimetres in length.
20. What is the speaker mainly talking abut?
A. Different tiger species.
B. Facts abut Caspian tigers.
C. The disappearance f Caspian tigers.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Fur Best Rck Drummers (鼓手) f All Time
Ginger Baker
Ginger Baker is a legendary drummer wh was best knwn fr his wrk with the band Cream. He was brn in England in 1939, and he first gained fame in the 1960s fr his innvative style and pwerful technique. Baker was a master f jazz, rck, and African rhythms, and he was ne f the first drummers t use duble bass (低音) drums.
Phil Cllins
Phil Cllins rse t fame as the drummer fr the rck band Genesis, but he sn became knwn as a sl artist in his wn right.
One f Cllins’ mst symblic mments is during the middle f the sng In the Air Tnight. Cllins plays a symblic drum fill that even nn-drummers cllectively knw hw t play almst by instinct (本能). The drum fill was s impressive that it has been used in cuntless cmmercials and TV shws.
Keith Mn
Keith Mn was ne f the mst influential drummers f his generatin. As a member f The Wh, he helped pineer a new drumming style characterized by its pwer and energy.
Mn was knwn fr his aggressive playing style and willingness t take risks. Fr example, he ften incrprated lng drum fills int his playing. In additin, he was nt afraid t experiment with new techniques.
Ring Starr
Ring Starr is best knwn as the drummer fr the Beatles. But Ring’s life didn’t start ut n such an attractive nte. He was brn in Liverpl. England, in 1940. Ring’s father left when he was three, and his mther sn died f cancer. Ring was sent t live with his aunt, wh was s pr that she ften culdn’t affrd t feed him. Yet, despite these difficult beginnings. Ring persevered and went n t have a remarkable career.
1. Wh was a member f Cream?
A. Ginger Baker.B. Phil Cllins.C. Keith Mn.D. Ring Starr.
2. What is mst impressive abut Phil Cllins?
A. His innvative style.B. His pwerful technique.
C. His use f duble bass drums.D. His drum fill in the sng In the Air Tnight.
3. What can we knw abut Ring Starr?
A. He rse t fame early.
B. He jined the Beatles in 1940.
C. He had a hard life in his childhd.
D. He was afraid t experiment with new techniques.
B
Out f all fields f science, physics has a reputatin fr being difficult t the general public. On tp f cmplex frmulas (公式), the abstract cncepts that make it up are smetimes simply hard t grasp. That’s why prfessr Tatiana Erukhimva wrks alngside the team f the Physics & Astrnmy department at Texas A & M University (TAMU) t prduce a series f vides shwing real-wrld applicatins f physics in a fun and insightful way that has earned her fans arund the wrld.
Nt nly are the explanatins in every vide easy t fllw, but Erukhimva’s enthusiasm is what truly keeps the viewer engaged. Fr example, in ne vide, the cheerful prfessr explains the physics f pressure. T demnstrate hw distributing weight allws seemingly fragile bjects t carry heavier lads, the teacher excitedly steps n a tiny bard with lightbulbs and then prceeds t replicate (复制) the experiment with eggs—until it takes an unexpected turn.
Erukhimva’s unique teaching methd cmes frm her hpe t get students interested thrugh demnstrative classes. “Yu get this ‘ww factr’ and then it’s easier t find resnance (共鸣).” she said. “I like what I teach, and I try t share my excitement with them.”
Brn t physicist parents, Erukhimva has had a unique attachment t the field since she was very little. “My passin fr physics is just in my genes, and I cannt imagine my life withut physics,” she explained. After being ffered a psitin at Texas A & M almst 25 years ag, Erukhimva mved frm Russia t Texas. Since then, she has wn ver bth university students and casual viewers with her particular way f explaining science.
While she is aware that peple may nt learn a lt frm watching a shrt vide, getting them interested and curius abut learning mre is all wrth it.
4. Why des physics seem difficult t the general public?
A. It has many frmulas.B. It’s bring and useless.
C. Its cncepts are abstract.D. Access t educatinal resurces is limited.
5. What makes Erukhimva’s vides ppular?
A. Her family backgrund.B. Her respect fr her students.
C. Her vivid language and persnality.D. Her enthusiasm and teaching methd.
6. What des Erukhimva hpe t achieve thrugh her demnstrative classes?
A. Winning ver casual viewers and fans.
B. Getting students interested in physics.
C. Sharing her excitement abut physics.
D. Imprving students’ academic perfrmance.
7. What can be learned abut Erukhimva?
A. She has many hbbies.B. She is a famus scientist.
C. She is devted t her jb.D. She earns a very high salary.
C
Flac the wl (猫头鹰) is gne, but his life had all the elements f a classic her’s stry, nt sn frgtten. Flac lived a dzen years in a cmfrtable cage in the Central Park Z where little happened and less was needed. His life was a safe existence withut freedm. Then, a year ag, smene released him.
On Friday, when he died f injury, perhaps frm a cllisin (碰撞) with a Manhattan apartment building’s glass windws, his death ffered us a chance t reckn with the questin at the heart f many a her’s jurney: Can we put a price n freedm?
Flac’s liberatin frm his cage came at a cst — he spent the final year f his life free, but threatened frm all sides by a bming city. Was it wrth it?
Almst frm the mment he was released, Flac became a symbl f hpe fr many f the peple wh fllwed his stry and recgnized parts f themselves in him. Sme saw him as the symbl f the American dream, an utsider wh had cme t Manhattan and made a life fr himself here, like millins f thers wh arrived penniless and uncnnected in search f freedm.
As a result, he flew arund the city. We were terrified that he’d succumb t (屈服于) the dangers f city life. Flac had n experience living utside a cage, and New Yrkers initially dubted his chances f survival. We wrried that he’d eat a rat with enugh pisn in its system t kill him. But Flac never lked back. Perhaps freedm itself was the hme he’d discvered.
And thugh we feared fr him, his new life excited us. Hw many f us, ur circumstances familiar and sale, are t frightened t seek ur mre fully realized selves?
Hw many f us, viewing ur cnfinements as nthing ut f the rdinary, have lng stpped wndering what ur wings are fr?
Have we nt all desired a life beynd the range f the ne we lead? Flac shwed that ur desire is nt misplaced. His chice prved a truth that given a chance, living things chse freedm f mvement.
8. What d the underlined wrds “reckn with” in Paragraph 2 prbably mean?
A. Bring up.B. Deal with.C. Reflect n.D. Lk int.
9. What happened t Flac the wl after he was released frm his cage?
A. He died a natural death.
B. He was caught and returned t the z.
C. He died frm a cllisin with a building.
D. He lived a free life but faced many threats.
10. What was the initial reactin f New Yrkers twards Flac’s release?
A. They were excited and supprtive.
B. They were wrried abut his survival.
C. They were indifferent and uncncerned.
D. They were angry and ppsed t his release.
11. What des the authr want t cnvey thrugh the stry f Flac?
A. The imprtance f prtecting wildlife.
B. The risks and rewards f seeking freedm.
C. The value f vercming challenges in life.
D. The need fr mre awareness abut animal rights.
D
Researchers in Germany have fund leftvers f 5,000-year-ld burnt prridge inside a ceramic (陶瓷的) pt. The pt was unearthed at a Nelithic settlement knwn as Oldenburg LA 77. Histrians say the site was nce hme t ne f the ldest villages in the German regin f Schleswig-Hlstein. “As sn as we lked inside the persn’s cking pt, it was bvius that smething went wrng.” says Lucy Kubiak-Martens, an archaebtanist with the Dutch research firm BIAX Cnsult.
The prblem? Whever attempted t make their meal that day must have cked it fr a bit t lng, burning the grains inside.
The research was a teamwrk between Kiel University and Kenaz Cnsult and Labratry, bth in Germany, and BIAX Cnsult. The team used electrn micrscpy (显微术) t learn abut the chemical cmpsitin f the fd leftvers. Althugh burning the fd may have ruined smene’s meal thusands f years ag, it als helped preserve the leftvers, allwing tday’s researchers t get a better lk.
“While the animal fats are absrbed int the ceramic and leave a signal there, the plant fd cmpnents can nly be detected in the burnt fd crust,” says Kubiak-Martens in a statement frm Kiel University. The researchers fund that the leftvers cntain barley (大麦) and emmer grains, as well as seeds frm a white gseft plant. They als learned that the barley was harvested and prepared in a style similar t that f cntemprary German farmers. The wheat appears t have been prcessed in a spruted (发芽) state., which has “several advantages ver unsupprted grain”, accrding t the study. Spruted gains als have nutritinal benefits, such as higher levels f imprtant vitamins like irn and vitamin C, and they are easier t digest.
“Fd in the Nelithic Age was therefre by n means tasteless, but rather varied,” accrding t the statement. “Peple had a highly differentiated sense f taste and attached great imprtance t gd flavur.”
Previusly, researchers thught the pt held dairy prducts. The new analysis revealed that the leftvers were actually a “sphisticated preparatin f plant-based fdstuffs”. The team hpes their findings will help prvide a mre cmprehensive understanding f dietary habits in the regin.
12. Why did the fd leftvers get preserved?
A. They were burnt by accident.B. They were inside a ceramic pt.
C. They were stred in a special way.D. They cntained sme special chemicals.
13. What can we infer abut the Nelithic peple?
A. They liked t eat burnt fd.B. They had a pr sense f taste.
C. They paid little attentin t nutritin.D. They knew hw t make different fds.
14. What did researchers think pts cntained initially?
A. Burnt prridge.B. Dairy prducts.C. Animal fats.D. Plant seeds.
15. What’s the best title fr the text?
A. An Analysis f Fd LeftversB. A Teamwrk n Fd Research
C. The Dietary Habits f AncestrsD. Burnt Prridge Inside an Ancient Pt
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下而短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Five Ways t Be Healthy n a Budget
●G t bed an hur earlier.
Lighting and electrnics, including TVs, laptps and cmputers, accunt fr arund 30 per cent f yur electricity usage. S it’s bvius that ging t bed earlier culd save yu mney. Getting adequate sleep makes yu less stressed and puts yu in a better md, as well as imprving yur immune system and helping t prtect yu frm heart disease, diabetes (糖尿病) and dementia. ____16____
●Get fit n the cheap.
There’s n need fr an expensive gym membership r classes, r cstly kit: the internet is a rich resurce fr vides n activities as varied as yga, high intensity r lw-impact wrkuts, r dance. ____17____ Being utdrs in nature is als gd fr yur mental health.
●Abandn the car fr shrt jurneys.
Fr lcal things r meeting peple, walk r cycle. This will save mney n fuel, plus help prevent yu frm being t sedentary (久坐的). ____18____ Besides, it is linked with cnditins like heart disease and Type 2 diabetes.
●____19____
Meat is expensive, s substitute ther, cheaper frms f prtein a cuple f times a week. Eggs, canned fish and dried beans are inexpensive and nutritius. Buy cheaper frzen r canned vegetables instead f fresh — they’re usually just as gd fr yu. Skip highly prcessed fds, frm biscuits t ready meals, as these are ften high in fat and salt, and chse simple, fresh ingredients yu can ck yurself.
●Turn the heating dwn a little bit.
We dn’t want anyne t be living in a cld hme, but many f us still keep ur heater higher than necessary. ____20____ Accrding t the Wrld Health Organisatin. 18℃ is the ideal temperature fr healthy, adequately dressed peple.
A. Make smart fd changes.
B. Keep a healthy and balanced diet.
C. Inactivity has been called the “silent killer”.
D. If yu want t get mre fresh air, then chse t walk r run.
E. It is advised that we shuld take exercise fr an hur every day.
F. A rm that’s t ht can cause skin prblems dry eyes and headaches.
G. Research has even shwn that peple wh g t bed later gain mre weight.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Yu’re never t ld t fulfill yur dreams r even break recrds. A 104-year-ld Chicagan named Drthy Heffner is an ____21____. She has just becme the ____22____ persn t skydive. After ____23____ the grund fllwing her tandem (双人) jump alngside an instructr, she prudly said, “Age is just a ____24____.”
Hffner tk t the skies f Nrthern Illinis with the help f Skydive Chicag, ____25____ her way t the twn f Ottawa fr the jump. Fr all the ____26____, this wasn’t her first time t jump ut f the plane. Hffner’s first skydive ____27____ a few years ag, when she was 100. Althugh back then the ____28____ helped push them ut tgether, this time she ____29____ leading the tandem jump frm 13,500 feet up in the air.
A vide shwed Hffner determinedly _____30_____ twards the plane befre being helped n bard. Sitting amng her fellw skydivers, she was all _____31_____ as she awaited fr her time t leap ut. Once the back dr pened, the wman _____32_____ jumped ut f the plane head first. After cmpleting a frward rll in the sky, the wman hung n t the harness (安全带) as she enjyed her mment in free fall. After a few _____33_____, the instructr pened the parachute (降落伞), getting ready fr a _____34_____ drp t the grund.
Hffner was happy with having _____35_____ this, describing the jump as an incredible experience.
21.
A. peratrB. angelC. exampleD. exceptin
22.
A. ldestB. bravestC. cleverestD. strngest
23.
A. cveringB. leavingC. breakingD. tuching
24.
A. signB. numberC. barrierD. limit
25.
A makingB. feelingC. fightingD. pushing
26.
A. nervusnessB. excitementC. curageD. stress
27.
A. tk chargeB. set ffC. tk placeD. paid ff
28.
A. piltB. managerC. guideD. instructr
29.
A. insisted nB. gave upC. put ffD. set abut
30.
A. runningB. advancingC. drivingD. jumping
31.
A. tearsB. carsC. smilesD. thumbs
32.
A. anxiuslyB. cnfidentlyC. hurriedlyD. crazily
33.
A. hursB. daysC. weeksD. minutes
34.
A. tempraryB. challengingC. slwD. dramatic
35.
A. inventedB. achievedC. arrangedD. knwn
第二节（共10小；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Paper-cutting artist Rich McCr creates small silhuetted (显出轮廓的) ____36____ (shape) and brings them t life by hlding them against Eurpean mnuments. He psitins simply cut-uts at the perfect angle, ____37____ (make) it appear as thugh buildings, statues, and funtains are ____38____ (direct) interacting with his wrk. McCr then takes a pht ____39____ (dcument) the unusual scene.
The playful prject ____40____ (start) when McCr decided t be ____41____ turist in his wn city—Lndn. He wanted t explre the landmarks and histry he had previusly ignred s he began researching fr interesting facts and brainstrming ____42____ t phtgraph the place in an ____43____ (rigin) way. McCr’s first pht transfrmed the Big Ben Twer int a wrist watch. While he was there, his wrk was appreciated by thers nearby, ____44____ encuraged him t build n the idea.
Since he tk his first phtgraph, McCr has applied the same playful treatment ____45____ many sites in Lndn. And thanks t a cmmissin (委托) frm Lnely Planet, he’s created similar cut-uts fr mnuments in Stckhlm. Amsterdam, Cpenhagen, and Paris, intrducing each image with randm facts abut the respective landmark.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
46. 假定你是李华。你班计划与英国伦敦的姐妹学校某班级在线共上一堂“经典文学”的交流课。请你代表班级写邮件给对方班长Terry，内容包括：
1. 交流的目的；
2. 告知相关事宜；
3. 征求意见。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Terry,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文，
With a knee in need f replacement, Cindy Tutk was facing a lng and challenging trek (跋涉) thrugh the Atlanta airprt while heading hme t Flrida abut a mnth ag. She had just left Batn Ruge, Luisiana, after visiting her sn, Jamie, and his family. She arrived at Terminal C in Hartsfield-Jacksn Atlanta Internatinal Airprt, the wrld’s busiest, and needed t get t Terminal F fr her next flight. But the trains were dwn.
S, she started walking.
“She had actually fallen that day.” said Jamie. “And she, like, put herself int tears with hw much pain her knee was in. When I was taking her t the airprt, I culd tell she was hurting.”
“I had a big, heavy suitcase that I was carrying, and that’s what was weighing me dwn.” she said. “It was full and heavy, very heavy.”
Michael Wright, wh happened t be frm Lafayette, Luisiana, sptted Cindy limping (跛行) alng. When he initially ffered t help her, Cindy declined, saying. — Oh, n, n. I’m gd.” But Michael wasn’t ging t take n fr an answer. He grabbed her suitcase, put it n, and said. “Let’s g.”
“Within secnds really, I realized he was genuinely being nice.” Cindy said. “He was just a nice guy. He was helping me ut.” Fr 55 minutes. Michael carried Cindy’s bag and walked right alngside her, thrugh Terminals C, D, E, all the way t F.
“Right befre we gt t the gate, he seized my hand, lked at me and said. ‘Yu lked like my mum,’” Cindy recalled and she respnded with a hug and a little kiss n his cheek, telling him, “Yur mum wuld be prud f yu.”
Cindy texted her sn t tell him all abut that “nice guy” frm Lafayette. Jamie immediately turned t scial media asking fr help finding him.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
It tk just a little ver a day t find him.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Michael was surprised t find that Cindy vlunteered in the deaf cmmunity and she was a helper, t.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
英语
全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：
1. 答题前，先自己的姓名，准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2. 请按题号顺序在答题卡上各题目的答题区域内作答，写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无处。
3. 选择题用2B铅笔在答题卡上把所选答案的标号涂黑；非选择题用黑色签字笔在答题卡上作答；字体工整，笔迹清楚。
4. 考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。
例：Hw much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.
答案是C。
1. What will the wman d?
A. Catch a train. B. Stay fr dinner. C. Pick up a friend.
2 What did the man d last Saturday?
A. He saw a dctr. B. He stayed at hme. C. He attended a meeting.
3. When will the man leave fr wrk tmrrw?
A. At 8:00 a.m. B. At 8:30 a.m. C. At 9:00 a.m.
4 Hw will the wman prbably g t the statin?
A. By bus. B. By subway. C. By taxi.
5. Why was the wman late?
A. She frgt the new time.
B. Her rmmate tld her a wrng time.
C. She didn’t knw the change f time.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What is the man ding there?
A. Checking in. B. Seeing smene ff. C. Finding a place t smke.
7. Where dcs the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. At the railway statin. B. At the bus statin. C. At the airprt.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Secretary and manager. B. Desk clerk and guest. C. Huse wner and agent.
9. Why dcs the man have t change his rm?
A. The shwer system in his rm desn’t wrk.
B. His valuables have t be kept safe.
C. It’s t clse t the lift.
10. What will the man d when he cmes back?
A. Mve his luggage. B. Clean the new rm. C. Pick up his new rm key.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. Why des the wman want t wrk part-time?
A. T meet mre peple. B. T make sme mney. C. T gain wrk experience.
12. What did Amy want t d with the wman?
A. See a mvie. B. D the shpping. C. G t a party.
13. What des the wman think f the jb at the fund-raising party?
A. Tiring. B. Meaningful. C. Bring.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. What’s the man?
A. A tur guide. B. A htel tester. C. A htel wner.
15. What’s the disadvantage f beach htels?
A. They are hard t find. B. The fd there tastes bad. C. They cst t much.
16. What was wrng with the htel rm in Canada?
A. It was in a mess.
B. The bill was wrng.
C. There was n water in the bathrm.
17. Hw was the prblem slved in the end?
A. The plice gt invlved.
B. The mney was returned.
C. The htel changed a rm fr him.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. When was the last Caspian tiger seen in Kazakhstan?
A. In 1948. B. In 1954. C. In 2003.
19. What was the largest recrded size f male Caspian tigers?
A. Abut 160 centimetres in length.
B. Abut 200 centimetres in length.
C. Abut 270 centimetres in length.
20. What is the speaker mainly talking abut?
A. Different tiger species.
B. Facts abut Caspian tigers.
C. The disappearance f Caspian tigers.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Fur Best Rck Drummers (鼓手) f All Time
Ginger Baker
Ginger Baker is a legendary drummer wh was best knwn fr his wrk with the band Cream. He was brn in England in 1939, and he first gained fame in the 1960s fr his innvative style and pwerful technique. Baker was a master f jazz, rck, and African rhythms, and he was ne f the first drummers t use duble bass (低音) drums.
Phil Cllins
Phil Cllins rse t fame as the drummer fr the rck band Genesis, but he sn became knwn as a sl artist in his wn right.
One f Cllins’ mst symblic mments is during the middle f the sng In the Air Tnight. Cllins plays a symblic drum fill that even nn-drummers cllectively knw hw t play almst by instinct (本能). The drum fill was s impressive that it has been used in cuntless cmmercials and TV shws.
Keith Mn
Keith Mn was ne f the mst influential drummers f his generatin. As a member f The Wh, he helped pineer a new drumming style characterized by its pwer and energy.
Mn was knwn fr his aggressive playing style and willingness t take risks. Fr example, he ften incrprated lng drum fills int his playing. In additin, he was nt afraid t experiment with new techniques.
Ring Starr
Ring Starr is best knwn as the drummer fr the Beatles. But Ring’s life didn’t start ut n such an attractive nte. He was brn in Liverpl. England, in 1940. Ring’s father left when he was three, and his mther sn died f cancer. Ring was sent t live with his aunt, wh was s pr that she ften culdn’t affrd t feed him. Yet, despite these difficult beginnings. Ring persevered and went n t have a remarkable career.
1. Wh was a member f Cream?
A. Ginger Baker.B. Phil Cllins.C. Keith Mn.D. Ring Starr.
2. What is mst impressive abut Phil Cllins?
A. His innvative style.B. His pwerful technique.
C. His use f duble bass drums.D. His drum fill in the sng In the Air Tnight.
3. What can we knw abut Ring Starr?
A. He rse t fame early.
B. He jined the Beatles in 1940.
C. He had a hard life in his childhd.
D. He was afraid t experiment with new techniques.
B
Out f all fields f science, physics has a reputatin fr being difficult t the general public. On tp f cmplex frmulas (公式), the abstract cncepts that make it up are smetimes simply hard t grasp. That’s why prfessr Tatiana Erukhimva wrks alngside the team f the Physics & Astrnmy department at Texas A & M University (TAMU) t prduce a series f vides shwing real-wrld applicatins f physics in a fun and insightful way that has earned her fans arund the wrld.
Nt nly are the explanatins in every vide easy t fllw, but Erukhimva’s enthusiasm is what truly keeps the viewer engaged. Fr example, in ne vide, the cheerful prfessr explains the physics f pressure. T demnstrate hw distributing weight allws seemingly fragile bjects t carry heavier lads, the teacher excitedly steps n a tiny bard with lightbulbs and then prceeds t replicate (复制) the experiment with eggs—until it takes an unexpected turn.
Erukhimva’s unique teaching methd cmes frm her hpe t get students interested thrugh demnstrative classes. “Yu get this ‘ww factr’ and then it’s easier t find resnance (共鸣).” she said. “I like what I teach, and I try t share my excitement with them.”
Brn t physicist parents, Erukhimva has had a unique attachment t the field since she was very little. “My passin fr physics is just in my genes, and I cannt imagine my life withut physics,” she explained. After being ffered a psitin at Texas A & M almst 25 years ag, Erukhimva mved frm Russia t Texas. Since then, she has wn ver bth university students and casual viewers with her particular way f explaining science.
While she is aware that peple may nt learn a lt frm watching a shrt vide, getting them interested and curius abut learning mre is all wrth it.
4. Why des physics seem difficult t the general public?
A. It has many frmulas.B. It’s bring and useless.
C. Its cncepts are abstract.D. Access t educatinal resurces is limited.
5. What makes Erukhimva’s vides ppular?
A. Her family backgrund.B. Her respect fr her students.
C. Her vivid language and persnality.D. Her enthusiasm and teaching methd.
6. What des Erukhimva hpe t achieve thrugh her demnstrative classes?
A. Winning ver casual viewers and fans.
B. Getting students interested in physics.
C. Sharing her excitement abut physics.
D. Imprving students’ academic perfrmance.
7. What can be learned abut Erukhimva?
A. She has many hbbies.B. She is a famus scientist.
C. She is devted t her jb.D. She earns a very high salary.
C
Flac the wl (猫头鹰) is gne, but his life had all the elements f a classic her’s stry, nt sn frgtten. Flac lived a dzen years in a cmfrtable cage in the Central Park Z where little happened and less was needed. His life was a safe existence withut freedm. Then, a year ag, smene released him.
On Friday, when he died f injury, perhaps frm a cllisin (碰撞) with a Manhattan apartment building’s glass windws, his death ffered us a chance t reckn with the questin at the heart f many a her’s jurney: Can we put a price n freedm?
Flac’s liberatin frm his cage came at a cst — he spent the final year f his life free, but threatened frm all sides by a bming city. Was it wrth it?
Almst frm the mment he was released, Flac became a symbl f hpe fr many f the peple wh fllwed his stry and recgnized parts f themselves in him. Sme saw him as the symbl f the American dream, an utsider wh had cme t Manhattan and made a life fr himself here, like millins f thers wh arrived penniless and uncnnected in search f freedm.
As a result, he flew arund the city. We were terrified that he’d succumb t (屈服于) the dangers f city life. Flac had n experience living utside a cage, and New Yrkers initially dubted his chances f survival. We wrried that he’d eat a rat with enugh pisn in its system t kill him. But Flac never lked back. Perhaps freedm itself was the hme he’d discvered.
And thugh we feared fr him, his new life excited us. Hw many f us, ur circumstances familiar and sale, are t frightened t seek ur mre fully realized selves?
Hw many f us, viewing ur cnfinements as nthing ut f the rdinary, have lng stpped wndering what ur wings are fr?
Have we nt all desired a life beynd the range f the ne we lead? Flac shwed that ur desire is nt misplaced. His chice prved a truth that given a chance, living things chse freedm f mvement.
8. What d the underlined wrds “reckn with” in Paragraph 2 prbably mean?
A. Bring up.B. Deal with.C. Reflect n.D. Lk int.
9. What happened t Flac the wl after he was released frm his cage?
A. He died a natural death.
B. He was caught and returned t the z.
C. He died frm a cllisin with a building.
D. He lived a free life but faced many threats.
10. What was the initial reactin f New Yrkers twards Flac’s release?
A. They were excited and supprtive.
B. They were wrried abut his survival.
C. They were indifferent and uncncerned.
D. They were angry and ppsed t his release.
11. What des the authr want t cnvey thrugh the stry f Flac?
A. The imprtance f prtecting wildlife.
B. The risks and rewards f seeking freedm.
C. The value f vercming challenges in life.
D. The need fr mre awareness abut animal rights.
D
Researchers in Germany have fund leftvers f 5,000-year-ld burnt prridge inside a ceramic (陶瓷的) pt. The pt was unearthed at a Nelithic settlement knwn as Oldenburg LA 77. Histrians say the site was nce hme t ne f the ldest villages in the German regin f Schleswig-Hlstein. “As sn as we lked inside the persn’s cking pt, it was bvius that smething went wrng.” says Lucy Kubiak-Martens, an archaebtanist with the Dutch research firm BIAX Cnsult.
The prblem? Whever attempted t make their meal that day must have cked it fr a bit t lng, burning the grains inside.
The research was a teamwrk between Kiel University and Kenaz Cnsult and Labratry, bth in Germany, and BIAX Cnsult. The team used electrn micrscpy (显微术) t learn abut the chemical cmpsitin f the fd leftvers. Althugh burning the fd may have ruined smene’s meal thusands f years ag, it als helped preserve the leftvers, allwing tday’s researchers t get a better lk.
“While the animal fats are absrbed int the ceramic and leave a signal there, the plant fd cmpnents can nly be detected in the burnt fd crust,” says Kubiak-Martens in a statement frm Kiel University. The researchers fund that the leftvers cntain barley (大麦) and emmer grains, as well as seeds frm a white gseft plant. They als learned that the barley was harvested and prepared in a style similar t that f cntemprary German farmers. The wheat appears t have been prcessed in a spruted (发芽) state., which has “several advantages ver unsupprted grain”, accrding t the study. Spruted gains als have nutritinal benefits, such as higher levels f imprtant vitamins like irn and vitamin C, and they are easier t digest.
“Fd in the Nelithic Age was therefre by n means tasteless, but rather varied,” accrding t the statement. “Peple had a highly differentiated sense f taste and attached great imprtance t gd flavur.”
Previusly, researchers thught the pt held dairy prducts. The new analysis revealed that the leftvers were actually a “sphisticated preparatin f plant-based fdstuffs”. The team hpes their findings will help prvide a mre cmprehensive understanding f dietary habits in the regin.
12. Why did the fd leftvers get preserved?
A. They were burnt by accident.B. They were inside a ceramic pt.
C. They were stred in a special way.D. They cntained sme special chemicals.
13. What can we infer abut the Nelithic peple?
A. They liked t eat burnt fd.B. They had a pr sense f taste.
C. They paid little attentin t nutritin.D. They knew hw t make different fds.
14. What did researchers think pts cntained initially?
A. Burnt prridge.B. Dairy prducts.C. Animal fats.D. Plant seeds.
15. What’s the best title fr the text?
A. An Analysis f Fd LeftversB. A Teamwrk n Fd Research
C. The Dietary Habits f AncestrsD. Burnt Prridge Inside an Ancient Pt
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下而短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Five Ways t Be Healthy n a Budget
●G t bed an hur earlier.
Lighting and electrnics, including TVs, laptps and cmputers, accunt fr arund 30 per cent f yur electricity usage. S it’s bvius that ging t bed earlier culd save yu mney. Getting adequate sleep makes yu less stressed and puts yu in a better md, as well as imprving yur immune system and helping t prtect yu frm heart disease, diabetes (糖尿病) and dementia. ____16____
●Get fit n the cheap.
There’s n need fr an expensive gym membership r classes, r cstly kit: the internet is a rich resurce fr vides n activities as varied as yga, high intensity r lw-impact wrkuts, r dance. ____17____ Being utdrs in nature is als gd fr yur mental health.
●Abandn the car fr shrt jurneys.
Fr lcal things r meeting peple, walk r cycle. This will save mney n fuel, plus help prevent yu frm being t sedentary (久坐的). ____18____ Besides, it is linked with cnditins like heart disease and Type 2 diabetes.
●____19____
Meat is expensive, s substitute ther, cheaper frms f prtein a cuple f times a week. Eggs, canned fish and dried beans are inexpensive and nutritius. Buy cheaper frzen r canned vegetables instead f fresh — they’re usually just as gd fr yu. Skip highly prcessed fds, frm biscuits t ready meals, as these are ften high in fat and salt, and chse simple, fresh ingredients yu can ck yurself.
●Turn the heating dwn a little bit.
We dn’t want anyne t be living in a cld hme, but many f us still keep ur heater higher than necessary. ____20____ Accrding t the Wrld Health Organisatin. 18℃ is the ideal temperature fr healthy, adequately dressed peple.
A. Make smart fd changes.
B. Keep a healthy and balanced diet.
C. Inactivity has been called the “silent killer”.
D. If yu want t get mre fresh air, then chse t walk r run.
E. It is advised that we shuld take exercise fr an hur every day.
F. A rm that’s t ht can cause skin prblems dry eyes and headaches.
G. Research has even shwn that peple wh g t bed later gain mre weight.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Yu’re never t ld t fulfill yur dreams r even break recrds. A 104-year-ld Chicagan named Drthy Heffner is an ____21____. She has just becme the ____22____ persn t skydive. After ____23____ the grund fllwing her tandem (双人) jump alngside an instructr, she prudly said, “Age is just a ____24____.”
Hffner tk t the skies f Nrthern Illinis with the help f Skydive Chicag, ____25____ her way t the twn f Ottawa fr the jump. Fr all the ____26____, this wasn’t her first time t jump ut f the plane. Hffner’s first skydive ____27____ a few years ag, when she was 100. Althugh back then the ____28____ helped push them ut tgether, this time she ____29____ leading the tandem jump frm 13,500 feet up in the air.
A vide shwed Hffner determinedly _____30_____ twards the plane befre being helped n bard. Sitting amng her fellw skydivers, she was all _____31_____ as she awaited fr her time t leap ut. Once the back dr pened, the wman _____32_____ jumped ut f the plane head first. After cmpleting a frward rll in the sky, the wman hung n t the harness (安全带) as she enjyed her mment in free fall. After a few _____33_____, the instructr pened the parachute (降落伞), getting ready fr a _____34_____ drp t the grund.
Hffner was happy with having _____35_____ this, describing the jump as an incredible experience.
21.
A. peratrB. angelC. exampleD. exceptin
22.
A. ldestB. bravestC. cleverestD. strngest
23.
A. cveringB. leavingC. breakingD. tuching
24.
A. signB. numberC. barrierD. limit
25.
A makingB. feelingC. fightingD. pushing
26.
A. nervusnessB. excitementC. curageD. stress
27.
A. tk chargeB. set ffC. tk placeD. paid ff
28.
A. piltB. managerC. guideD. instructr
29.
A. insisted nB. gave upC. put ffD. set abut
30.
A. runningB. advancingC. drivingD. jumping
31.
A. tearsB. carsC. smilesD. thumbs
32.
A. anxiuslyB. cnfidentlyC. hurriedlyD. crazily
33.
A. hursB. daysC. weeksD. minutes
34.
A. tempraryB. challengingC. slwD. dramatic
35.
A. inventedB. achievedC. arrangedD. knwn
第二节（共10小；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Paper-cutting artist Rich McCr creates small silhuetted (显出轮廓的) ____36____ (shape) and brings them t life by hlding them against Eurpean mnuments. He psitins simply cut-uts at the perfect angle, ____37____ (make) it appear as thugh buildings, statues, and funtains are ____38____ (direct) interacting with his wrk. McCr then takes a pht ____39____ (dcument) the unusual scene.
The playful prject ____40____ (start) when McCr decided t be ____41____ turist in his wn city—Lndn. He wanted t explre the landmarks and histry he had previusly ignred s he began researching fr interesting facts and brainstrming ____42____ t phtgraph the place in an ____43____ (rigin) way. McCr’s first pht transfrmed the Big Ben Twer int a wrist watch. While he was there, his wrk was appreciated by thers nearby, ____44____ encuraged him t build n the idea.
Since he tk his first phtgraph, McCr has applied the same playful treatment ____45____ many sites in Lndn. And thanks t a cmmissin (委托) frm Lnely Planet, he’s created similar cut-uts fr mnuments in Stckhlm. Amsterdam, Cpenhagen, and Paris, intrducing each image with randm facts abut the respective landmark.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
46. 假定你是李华。你班计划与英国伦敦的姐妹学校某班级在线共上一堂“经典文学”的交流课。请你代表班级写邮件给对方班长Terry，内容包括：
1. 交流的目的；
2. 告知相关事宜；
3. 征求意见。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Terry,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文，
With a knee in need f replacement, Cindy Tutk was facing a lng and challenging trek (跋涉) thrugh the Atlanta airprt while heading hme t Flrida abut a mnth ag. She had just left Batn Ruge, Luisiana, after visiting her sn, Jamie, and his family. She arrived at Terminal C in Hartsfield-Jacksn Atlanta Internatinal Airprt, the wrld’s busiest, and needed t get t Terminal F fr her next flight. But the trains were dwn.
S, she started walking.
“She had actually fallen that day.” said Jamie. “And she, like, put herself int tears with hw much pain her knee was in. When I was taking her t the airprt, I culd tell she was hurting.”
“I had a big, heavy suitcase that I was carrying, and that’s what was weighing me dwn.” she said. “It was full and heavy, very heavy.”
Michael Wright, wh happened t be frm Lafayette, Luisiana, sptted Cindy limping (跛行) alng. When he initially ffered t help her, Cindy declined, saying. — Oh, n, n. I’m gd.” But Michael wasn’t ging t take n fr an answer. He grabbed her suitcase, put it n, and said. “Let’s g.”
“Within secnds really, I realized he was genuinely being nice.” Cindy said. “He was just a nice guy. He was helping me ut.” Fr 55 minutes. Michael carried Cindy’s bag and walked right alngside her, thrugh Terminals C, D, E, all the way t F.
“Right befre we gt t the gate, he seized my hand, lked at me and said. ‘Yu lked like my mum,’” Cindy recalled and she respnded with a hug and a little kiss n his cheek, telling him, “Yur mum wuld be prud f yu.”
Cindy texted her sn t tell him all abut that “nice guy” frm Lafayette. Jamie immediately turned t scial media asking fr help finding him.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
It tk just a little ver a day t find him.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Michael was surprised t find that Cindy vlunteered in the deaf cmmunity and she was a helper, t.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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