辽宁省丹东市东港市2023--2024学年下学期八年级期中考试英语试题
展开考试时间:90分钟 试卷满分:100分
第一部分 选择题
I.听录音,按要求完成任务。
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项 (15分)
i.听句子,选择最佳答语。每个句子读一遍。(2.5分)
( )1. A. Thanks. B. Have a gd time. C. I think s.
( )2. A. N,I cme early. B. T be a tp student. C. My alarm didn't g ff.
( )3. A. I like t exercise.
B. I went t the ld peple's hme.
C. I'd like t help hmeless peple.
( )4. A. I hpe t visit Wuhan. B. I was reading a bk. C. I like cuntry music.
( )5. A. Sure. B. Quite easy. C. Nthing else.
ii.听五段短对话,选择正确答案。每段对话读一遍。(2.5分)
( )6. Hw much will the man pay fr the hat and the dress?
A. $3. B. $33. C. $36.
( )7. What was the by drawing?
A. A huse. B. A cat. C. His uncle.
( )8. Whse bicycle is brken?
A. Tm's. B. Linda's. C. Lily's.
( )9. What d the speakers bth like?
A. English bks. B. English mvies. C. English sngs.
( )10. What was the wman ding at 5:30?
A. She was having a party.
B. She was cking dinner.
C. She was cleaning her rm.
iii.听两段较长对话,选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。(5分)
请听第一段对话,回答第11-12题
( )11. What des the by need?
A. Sme water. B. Sme mney. C. Sme fruit.
( )12. What des the wman ask the by t d?
A. Sweep the flr. B. Fld her clthes. C. Buy sme fd.
请听第二段对话,回答第13-15 题
( )13. Where is Snia nw?
A. In a radi statin. B. In a bus statin. C. In a classrm.
( )14. Where did Snia wrk as a vlunteer?
A. In Eurpe. B. In Asia. C. In Africa.
( )15. What was Snia as a vlunteer?
A. A dctr. B. A teacher. C. A cleaner.
iv.听短文,选择正确答案。短文读两遍。 (5分)
( )16. What's wrng with Sally?
A. She had a tthache. B. She had a cld. C. She had a fever.
( )17. Wh tk Sally t the dctr?
A. Her mther. B. Her sister. C. Her friend.
( )18. Hw ften shuld Sally take the medicine?
A. Three times a day. B. Twice a day. C. Once a day.
( )19. What did the dctr tell Sally t d?
A. Put n a clean T-shirt. B. Drink ht water. C. Clean her hands ften.
( )20. Hw lng did the dctr tell Sally t rest?
A. Fr a week. B. Fr three days. C. Fr tw days.
Ⅱ.单项选择 (共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分)
从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
( )21.下面哪一个单词的重读音节标记得不正确?
A. unfair/ 'ʌnfeə/ B. situatin /ˌsɪtʃu'eɪʃn/
C. explain/Ik'spleIn/ D. cmpletely /kəm'pli:tli/
( )22.下面句子四个选项中,哪个不可以连读?
He ran ut f his fd, but he didn't give up. He picked up the leaves t satisfy hunger.
A B C D
( )23.下面四个句子中哪一个句尾应该读升调?
A. Why dn't yu frget abut it?
B. Shuld I put sme medicine n it?
C. What d Mari and Mary vlunteer t d?
D. She was reading in the library when the rainstrm came.
( )24. —My brther had a bad .
—He shuldn't eat s much candy.
A. backache B. headache C. stmachache D. tthache
( )25. ——Why are yu preparing fr s many bks, Grandma?
—I’ll t the kids in the cuntryside in West China.
A. cheer them up B. clean them up
C. hand them ut D. give them away
( )26. they are brthers, they dn't lk like each ther.
A. Because B. Althugh C. When D. If
( )27. ——Why d yu learn English s well?
—It's very simple. yu study, grades yu will get.
A. The harder; the better B. The harder; the wrse
C. The mre; the fewer D. The mre; the wrse
( )28. While I hme frm schl, Tny called me and tld me the gd news.
A. am walking B. was walking C. walk D. walked
( )29. ——What a sunny day! Why nt g ut fr a walk?
— . I like enjying the sunshine.
A. N,I dn't mind B. Yu'd better nt
C. That sunds great D. It's my pleasure
( )30. ——Culd yu help me with the math prblem?
— . I'm t busy nw.
A. Yes, please B. N, sure C. Yes, yu culd D. Srry,I can't
Ⅲ.阅读理解(共20小题, 每小题1.5分, 满分30分)
第一节 阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
( )31. What des Material ① mainly talk abut?
A. Tea. B. A cartn. C. An artwrk. D. A bk.
( )32. What des the underlined wrd“It”refers t ?
A. China Pst. B. The stamp. C. Ne Zha. D. Ne Zha Na Hai.
( )33. It's fr Du Wanli t make an artwrk f a leaf.
A. bring B. difficult C. easy D. lucky
( )34. What can we knw frm material ④?
a. wh the bk is mainly fr b. what the bk is abut
c. wh sells this bk d. why the bk is gd
A. abc B. abd C. acd D. bcd
B
There was nce a by called Tny. He always lved t shw ff(炫耀) hw many friends he had at schl. One day his grandfather said t him,“Tny, I bet(打赌) yu dn't have as many friends as yu think. I'm sure many f them are nthing mre than cmpanins(同伴).”
Tny accepted the bet at nce. Hwever, he wasn't sure hw t test if his classmates were real friends. The ld man then left and returned sn as if(好像) carrying smething in his hands, but Tny culd see nthing there.
“Take it. It's a very special chair because it's impssible t be seen. It's rather difficult t sit n, but if yu take it t schl and manage t sit n it , yu'll start its magic (魔力) and it'll be able t tell wh yur real friends are.”
Tny went t schl with the invisible (隐形的) chair. He asked everyne t frm a circle, and he put himself in the middle, with his chair. Having difficulty seeing it, Tny tried t sit n the chair but he missed the seat and fell straight nt his backside. Everyne arund him laughed.
“Wait! Let me try again,”Tny said. But again, he missed the seat, causing mre laugher.Tny didn't give up and kept trying t sit n the magic chair. But he kept falling t the grund until suddenly he tried again but didn't fall. Lking arund, Tny saw three f his best friends hlding him up. Hwever, many thers he had thught f as friends had dne nthing but made fun f him.
And there, the shw came t an end. Tny understd that true friends were thse wh cared fr him and smene wh tk jy in his unluckiness was nt a real friend.
( )35. Wh had a be t with Tny?
A. His friend. B. His teacher. C. His grandpa. D. His classmate.
( )36. Why did Tm accept the bet?
A. T laugh at thers. B. T find ut true friends.
C. T get a special chair. D. T play a game with classmates.
( )37. Tny didn't fall t the grund at last because .
A. he managed t sit n the chair B. he didn't give up and tried again
C. his classmates frmed a circle D. three f his best friends held him up
( )38. What can we knw frm Tny's stry?
A. Children shuldn't shw ff.
B. True friends shuld ften accept bets.
C. True friends always care fr each ther.
D. Children shuld try t make mre friends.
C
In life, many peple are always ready t help thers and they ask fr nthing in return. We call thse peple vlunteers. But why d they d that? Read n.
Vlunteering is gd fr yur resume(简历). Yur experience f being a vlunteer gives the interviewer a clearer picture f wh yu are. Accrding t a survey, 1 ut f 5 interviewers in the US agreed that vlunteer experience was an imprtant reasn fr giving smene a jb.
Being a vlunteer sets a gd example fr thers. By vlunteering, yu encurage (鼓励) thers t make gd changes. Serving fd at a fd bank and wrking with teenagers in an after-schl activity are als great examples t make thers lve vlunteering.
Meeting peple wh have similar interests and ideas becmes easy. The way smene chses t spend his r her free time shws the persn's values (价值观) . Sharing the same values while helping thers is a great way t make new friends. By vlunteering, yu will have mre friends in a shrt time.
“Ding gd”is imprtant. Every day we may watch r hear sad news and stries.Hwever, vlunteering is a gd way t make the wrld a better place. Even a simple thing can make a difference. If we all jin tgether, thse simple things can add up t a big change!
Vlunteering is never difficult. There is always a grup fr yu. T find the right grup t jin, yu just need t use the Internet.
( )39. What wrd is clsest in meaning t the underlined wrd“interviewer”?
A. Engineer B. Guest C. Teenager D. Examiner
( )40. What can yu d when yu vlunteer accrding t the text?
A. Give smene a jb. B. Serve fd at a fd bank.
C. Ask fr mney in return. D. wrk with teenagers in class.
( )41. What's the structure (结构) f this text?
A. ①/②③④⑤/⑥ B. ①②/③④/⑤⑥
C. ①/②③④/⑤⑥ D. ①②③/④⑤/⑥
( )42. What can be the best title fr the text?
A. Where peple vlunteer B. Hw peple vlunteer
E、AWMe t wrk vlunteers d D. Why peple vlunteer
D
Many scial media psts(帖子) may let yu believe that everyne is happy all the time,but being happy all the time is simply nt pssible.
As a teenager, yu prbably expected t get gd grades in an exam r t win the mst imprtant basketball game, but it didn't happen. Gd results make yu happy and bad results make yu sad. But sadness itself is nt bad, it can drive yu t imprve yurself next time.
Hwever, when peple feel sad fr a lng time and it starts t affect (影响) their daily lives, it's called depressin (抑郁). Yu dn't want t get ut f bed in the mrning. Yu dn't feel like studying r ging ut with yur friends. I remember the same feeling when my dg Rebel died in an accident. I remember that it fllwed me t schl, wagging(摇) its tail at the schl gate. Nw it was gne, and I lst all interests t d anything.
My parents tld me that my expectatins were unrealistic. Dgs dn't live frever.Mrever, Rebel had a gd life. If I have a gd life, Rebel must be happy, t.
Depressin is nt t shw yur weakness, it's part f ur character. It is nt a persn's fault (过错). Just knw that many famus peple, like the authr J. K. Rwling and the cmedy actr Jim Carey, have said that they nce get depressed. It's nrmal fr peple t feel dwn r sad smetimes. S yu shuld knw what t d t stp depressin r make yurself less depressed.
When yu feel dwn, yu must nt keep yurself away frm the wrld. Try t share yur feelings with a family member, a gd friend r a teacher. Whenever yu feel depressed,stand up, pen the windw, and thrw away the sadness and be happy.
( )43 . In which part f a magazine can yu prbably read the text?
A. Histry. B. Sprts. C. Health. D. Stry.
( ) 44 . We can infer frm the text that .
A. Teenagers can always get gd results.
B. The writer missed his dg very much after its death.
C. Many scial media psts can make teenagers happy.
D. J. K. Rwling and Jim Carey stpped depressin tgether.
( )45 . Hw des the writer develp his idea in Paragraph 3?
A. By listing numbers. B. By giving an example.
C. By cmparing differences. D. By explaining the result.
( )46 . What's the writer's purpse in writing the text?
A. T tell us t better understand depressin.
B. T tell us that everyne is happy all the time.
C. T tell us depressin is t shw ur weakness.
第二节 阅读短文,从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一个多余的选项。
Smetimes yu feel wrried. Smetimes yu feel like yu want t imprve yurself.Hw d yu make yurself feel better r learn new skills? 47 .
Many f the self-help bks are written by famus peple r psychlgists (心理学家). 48 Fr example, hw t get alng with yur friends, hw t make gd use f yur time and hw t find happiness in daily life.
49 Peple have lts f different ideas abut this.
Julie Hall frm Lndn is a big fan f self-help bks. After reading mre than 300 f them, she set up her wn self-help website (网页). Her website helps wmen succeed in the business wrld.“They (self-help bks) can give yu the curage(勇气) t d whatever yu want t d,”she said.
Hwever, a recent study by the University f Mntreal in Canada might nt agree with that. 50 —ne grup had read many self-help bks, while the ther hadn't. They fund that peple in the first grup were mre stressed ut and upset.
D self-help bks really wrk? Yu may need t read ne t find ut.
A. Millins f these bks were sld in the UK in 2023.
B. Experts(专家) chse tw grups f peple t study.
C. They teach yu hw t deal with prblems in yur life.
D. But can these bks really help us with ur lives?
E. Many peple chse t find answers in self-help bks..
47. 48. 49. 50.
Ⅳ.完型填空 (共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分)
阅读短文,理解其大意,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was a sunny day yesterday. After a whle day's wrk in my ffice, I walked hme. On the busy street, I saw a yung man selling sme small 51 arund the crner. Usually,I wuld 52 such sellers hurriedly and never buy anything. But when I nticed he was blind,I 53 t stand there fr sme time. I wanted t see hw he sld his tys.
Sn, a little girl came with her mther and wanted a ty that culd make a nise. Kids like such tys because the nise 54 really funny. The ty was 18 yuan. The mther tk ut a 20 yuan nte. She tld the yung man hw much she was giving him and wanted the 55 back. I culdn't help wndering what he was ging t d next. He tld the mther t put the 56 in his bag and get 2 yuan back herself. Then she did s.
What the yung man did 57 me. He chse t trust peple even if he culdn't see. He let me knw believing in peple is a beautiful thing. I was s 58 that I made a decisin t buy a ty althugh I didn't need it at all. I put my 20 yuan in his bag, and just walked away, 59 withut saying anything.The yung man was a gd example t encurage us t 60 thers. On my way hme, I kept thinking that the wrld wuld be a better place if we all culd learn t trust peple mre, just like the yung blind street seller.
( )51. A. animals B. tys C. cars D. bags
( )52. A. pass B. beat C. meet D. prtect
( )53. A. agreed B. refused C. decided D. prmised
( )54. A. smells B. tastes C. sunds D. lks
( )55. A. bag B. nte C. ty D. change
( )56. A. mney B. ty C. fd D. drink
( )57. A. satisfied B. scared C. surprised D. excited
( )58. A. pleased B. mved C. relaxed D. bred
( )59. A. successfully B. weakly C. prudly D. quietly
( )60. A. lk after B. believe in C. depend n D. laugh at
★ 第二部分 非选择题
V.语篇填空 (共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分)
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词,或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺连贯。
Smetimes parents think“Shuld we give the children chres? Isn't it the parents'jb 61 (prvide) a clean and cmfrtable envirnment fr children?”Nw children have 62 (little) free time than befre. Mst f them have after-schl care after classes at schl. 63 ding chres can really help children a lt. First, it helps children be 64 (independence) and learn t take care f themselves. Secnd, children 65 (active)helping ut arund the huse becme better team players. 66 (three), children will becme mre cnfident(自信的) when they find they are useful in 67 (them) family.Furth, mst children d like t help their parents—they want t spend time 68 their parents and d 69 same wrk as their parents. Finally, it is fair fr children t d sme 70 (chre). They live in ne huse with their parents, s they shuld d their part in keeping it clean and tidy.
61. 62. 63. 65. 64.
66. 67. 68. 69. 70.
Ⅵ.阅读与表达(共4小题, 71-73小题, 每小题2分, 74小题4分; 满分10分)
阅读短文,然后根据内容回答问题。
Farming seems t be an ld way f living. But nw, farms are cming t mdern buildings and yu can even see them n a balcny (阳台).
Accrding t Alibaba, mre and mre peple buy vegetable seeds(种子) n T-mall this year. Mst f them were brn(出生) after 1995.
Zhang Cha, 17, is ne f the yung“city farmers”. The senir high student said his lve fr grwing vegetables came frm the days when he lived with his grandpa in the cuntryside.
“Spending his whle life as a farmer, my grandpa liked t grw vegetables in ur garden when he was lder,”Zhang said.“I als learned frm him t grw my wn vegetables n my balcny, and it brught me gd memries (回忆).”
Unlike Zhang, Yang Jing frm a university thinks differently.
“I have t much hmewrk every day. I always thught my bring life never ended.But when I saw the balcny idea frm a website, my life changed! I started planting vegetables n my balcny ne year ag. I gt mst f the seeds frm my friends, but I didn't knw what plant seeds they were. S I just planted them and waited patiently. Half a year later, my balcny became a small beautiful garden. Nw, every time I spend lng hurs n hmewrk,I wuld like t walk t my balcny t relax,”said Yang.
Nw, planting n a balcny is welcmed by mre and mre yung peple. As a teenager,wuld yu like t have a try?
71. Accrding t the text, what d mre and mre yung peple buy n T-mall this year?
72. Wh did Zhang Cha learn t grw vegetables frm?
73. Hw des Yang Jing feel when she is in the small beautiful garden n her balcny?
74. D yu think planting n a balcny is a gd idea fr students? Why r why nt? Write25 wrds r mre.
Ⅶ.书面表达(满分15分)
75.假设你是李辉。你将参加校报“英语园地”栏目举办的征文比赛,请你针对目前部分青少年不能够与父母和谐相处这一情况,以“Learning t get alng with ur parents”为题写一篇短文。要点如下:
(1)介绍现象;
(2)分析原因;
(3)提出建议。
注意:
(1) 词数为70左右;
(2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
(3)文章的开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
(4)文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
Gd mrning, ladies and gentlemen!
Tday my speech tpic is“Learning t get alng with ur parents”. These days, sme f us feel it hard t get alng with ur parents.
That's all fr my speech. Thank yu!
2023--2024学年度下学期期中教学质量监测
八年级英语参考答案及评分标准
第一部分 选择题(共65分)
I.听力部分(15分)
1-5 BCCBA 6-10 CBBCC
11-15 BAACB 16-20 BAABC
Ⅱ.单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
21-25 ADBDD 26-30 BABCD
Ⅲ.阅读理解(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
31-34 ADBB 35-38.CBDC 39-42 DBAD 43-46 CBBA 47-50 ECDB
Ⅳ.完型填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
51-55 BACCD 56-60 ACBDB
第二部分 非选择题(共35分)
Ⅴ.语篇填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
61.t prvide 62.less 63.But 4.independent 65.actively
66.Third 67.their 68.with 69.the 70.chres
Ⅵ.阅读与表达(共4小题,71-73小题,每小题2分,74小题4分;满分10分)
71.Vegetable seeds./They buy vegetable seeds n T-mall
72. His grandpa
73.Relaxed/Enjyable/Happy/Pleased
74. 合理即可。
Eg: I think it is a gd idea because planting n the balcny can be a fun activity. It can prvide a relaxing space fr us t take a break/rest frm ur study and enjy the beautiful flwers and vegetables.
Ⅶ.书面表达(15分)
A档:(14-15分)
内容完整,写出全部内容要点,层次结构清晰,语言流畅。仅有1处语法或者不超过2个拼写错误,字数符合要求。(单词错2个扣0.5分,3个扣1分)
B档:(10-13分)
内容完整,层次结构完整清晰。语句较为流畅。有2-4处语法错误或少量词汇错误。字数符合要求。
C档:(7-9分)
写出部分要点,语句基本通顺,层次结构不合理。5-6处语法错误或一定量的词汇错误。字数不足。(字数不足,1-5个扣0.5分,6-10个扣1分)
D档:(1-6分)
内容不完整,语言表述错误较多,只有少量句子表达准确。不足40个单词量。
1.能看出文章主题意思且有3-4句正确语句。给5-6分。
2.能看出要表达的意思,且有两句正确语句。给3-4分。
3.内容不连贯,但能看出要表达的意思或有一句正确的语句。给2分。
4.抄袭试题内容或者语段,写的内容与作文要求无关或所写内容无正确语句且无法看懂,给0分。
注:主观试题属开放性试题,答题只要符合题意及语言规律均可酌情给分。
①D yu knw that tea, the mst ppular drink(after water) in the wrld has a lng histry? It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nng was the first t discver(发现) tea as a drink abut 5000 years ag.
②The 1979 film Ne Zha Na Hai and the 2019 film Ne Zha help us knw the by in the stamp well. On August 28, 2021, China Pst is-sued(发行) six stamps with scenes(场景) frm Ne Zha Na Hai. It is ne f the mst ppular cartns in China.
③What can yu see in the picture? D yu believe it is an artwrk f a leaf(树叶)? Du Wanli can make smething beautiful with dif-ferent leaves. It ften takes her abut a mnth t finish ne. It's nt easy, but Du lves it.
④Ba Duan Jin Exercises fr Children(Sha Er Ba Duan Jin in Chinese) is a gd bk. It tells yung readers ne kind f exercise.The exercise can help them keep healthy.
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