2023-2024学年江苏省苏州市振华中学八年级下学期期中英语试卷(含笔试部分答案)
展开1.(1分) Which sight are the speakers talking abut?
2.(1分) Which cartn character des Amy like best?
3.(1分) Hw des Betty g t schl n fine days?
4.(1分) What d they prbably read?
5.(1分) Hw did the girl feel when she heard the news?
A.Sad.
B.Angry.
C.Excited.
6.(1分) Why may Lily nt cme t the party?
A.Because she is nt invited.
B.Because she is busy studying.
C.Because she desn't like the party.
7.(1分) Hw lng will the trip take n the high﹣speed train?
A.Abut 4 hurs.
B.Less than 3 hurs.
C.Over 5 hurs.
8.(1分) When is Mary's birthday?
A.On Tuesday.
B.On Wednesday.
C.On Thursday.
9.(1分) Hw did Mr.White help the girl?
A.He tk her t the library.
B.He gave mney t her.
C.He shwed her the way.
10.(1分) Where des the dialgue take place?
A.At the cinema.
B.In the teachers' ffice.
C.At the dctr's.
第二部分 听对话和短文答题,听两遍。
11.(2分)(1)Whse bks will the man read first?
A.Jnathan Swift's.
B.Jane Austen's.
's.
(2)Hw lng can the man keep the bks?
A.Fr 10 days.
B.Fr 12 days.
C.Fr 14 days.
12.(3分)
(1)A.surprised
B.happy
C.angry
(2)A.friend
B.pliceman
C.stranger
(3)A.interview
B.intrduce
C.invite
二、单项填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分。)
13.(1分)—Is Turkey ________ Eurpean cuntry?
—N.mst f it lies in ________ Asia.( )
A.an,anB.an, /C.a, /D.a,an
14.(1分)I used t _______ in the cuntryside, but nw I am used t _______ the city.( )
A.live, liveB.living, living
C.living, liveD.live, living
15.(1分)My uncle the club in 2010.He the club fr ver 3 years.( )
A.jined;has been a member f
B.jined;has jined
C.has jined;has jined
D.has jined;has been in
16.(1分)—Mum,must I stay at hme tday?
—N,yu ____________.Yu can g utside and play basketball with Jack.( )
A. culdn'tB. mustn'tC. shuldn'tD. needn't
17.(1分)—Did Simn invite yu t his party?
—Yes.But I had t ________ it because it is hard fr me t spare time fr it.( )
A.acceptB.refuseC.returnD.receive
18.(1分)﹣The Whites have___Hng Kng
﹣Oh,really?I have never ____ there befre.( )
A.been t,gneB.gne t,been
C.been t,gne tD.gne t,been t
19.(1分)Nwadays,peple have many mre ways f ________,but they dn't get as clse as befre.( )
A.cnditinB.cmmunicatin
C.cnversatinD.cmpetitin
20.(1分)Lucy had few clse friends.S she didn't knw abut her truble.( )
A.wh t talkB.wh t talk t
C.what t speakD.what t talk
21.(1分)﹣ Wuld yu mind my________ here?
﹣________. If yu d that, yu will be fined.( )
A.t smke; OK
B.smking; Certainly nt
C.smking; Better nt
D.t smke; Gd idea
22.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Thanks fr listening t my prblem and giving me yur advice, Amy.
﹣﹣﹣_____. That's what friends are fr.( )
A.My pleasureB.With pleasure
C.Never mindD.It's nice f yu
三、完型填空 (满分 10分。)
23.(10分)My family has mved a lt.I've gt used t it.S I(1) knw I'll feel at hme in the new place after a few mnths.But abut a year ag we mved again,and that time it was (2) .My father had a terrible illness and lst his jb.My mm gave up her jb t be with my dad (3) he gt the medical treatment(治疗).
I knew my parents hped that I wuld be strng and I didn't want t let them dwn. (4) I gave in t all the feelings f sadness and fear.I cried a lt,and fr the first time in my life,I started t (5) schl.I kept t myself s much that mst peple decided I was (6) and selfish. (7) there were tw girls at my schl wh reached ut t me.When I finally started t talk,it cmfrted me t share all the pain I'd been hlding inside.And Melissa and Nicle really listened and (8) what I was experiencing.Their caring (9) me up s much that sn I had a whle grup f friends.I stpped hating schl.
It just ges t shw yu that yu dn't have t (10) the bad times alne,reaching ut is the best way t help yurself.
四、阅读理解(满分20分。)
24.(6分)Giant panda Fu Ba arrived at Chengdu Shuangliu Internatinal Airprt in Sichuan prvince n 5 April,2024,returning frm Suth Krea.
Fu Ba has been lved by peple and has played a rle in imprving friendship between the tw cuntries since its birth.Accrding t the giant panda center,China and Suth Krea have wrked tgether in the fields f giant panda prtectin and breeding(繁殖),disease preventin(预防),and public educatin(公共教育) ver the past eight years
Since the 1990s,China has wrked n prtecting giant pandas with 26 rganizatins(组织) in 20 cuntries.There are nw 49 giant pandas in ther cuntries.They are t return t China between the ages f 2 and 4.Brn in July 2020,ver 1,000 visitrs in Suth Krea went t give her best wishes as well as say gdbye.When giant pandas return t China,caregivers(护理者) and fd.
(1)Hw ld was Fu Ba when she returned t China?
A.0﹣1
B.1﹣2
C.2﹣3
D.3﹣4
(2)Why has Fu Ba been lved by peple since she was brn?
A.Because she was brn in Suth Krea.
B.Because she has returned t China.
C.Because she has made the relatinship between the tw cuntries better.
D.Because she has been used t the new living cnditins nw.
(3)Which f the fllwing statements is true?
A.Fu Ba was brn in Suth Krea n 5 April,2024.
B.China and Suth Krea have wrked tgether fr abut 8 years.
C.Krean visitrs were happy t see Fu Ba's leaving.
D.The prject is abut breeding giant pandas and grwing bamb.
25.(6分)AI mdel Sra surprises the wrld.
Meet Sra,the cl mdel frm OpenAI.It can turn yur wrds int vides like magic!Just tell Sra yur idea,and watch it make a vide right befre yur eyes.
Hw gd is it?
Vides created(创造) by Sra lk gd n bth big and small devices(设备),such as cmputers and smartphnes.Sra can als make scenes (场景)
Sra lks at many vides and learns frm them by breaking them int very small bits(片段).It uses these bits t make a new vide.The new vide is grey at first and very messy (乱糟糟的)﹣yu can't tell what's in it.Then
Sra als gets help frm ChatGPT,which turns the user's shrt sentences int clear instructins.This helps Sra make the vide just as yu asked.
Is it gd enugh?
Sra may find"busy"pictures hard t understand.Fr example,when a persn mves,things arund them change.In ne vide created by Sra,but the flame (火焰) desn't mve.Sra may nt be able t tell"left"frm"right"and mess up a persn's leg mves.
(1)What is Sra?
A.a vide
B.an AI mdel
C.a machine
D.a scene
(2)Which sentence can be put in the article?
A.Why is it s gd?
B.What is it abut?
C.Where is it frm?
D.Wh makes it?
(3)Why des Sra surprise the wrld mst?
A.Sra can create vides accrding t what we say.
B.Sra can turn the grey vide clrful.
C.Sra can mess up a persn's mves.
D.Sra can knw hw things shuld lk in real life.
26.(8分)It is never t late t develp great study habits.Hwever,starting t make sme changes is hard.Even if yu want t d well enugh in schl and imprve yur grades,maybe yu're having truble getting started in the first place!There are several ways that can help yu.
Plan yur time carefully.Make a list f yur weekly tasks.Make a plan f yur time.Then decide n gd,regular(有规律的) time fr studying.This weekly plan may nt slve all f yur prblems
Find a gd place t study.Chse ne place fr yur study area.It may be a desk r a chair at hme r in the schl library,but it shuld be cmfrtable and quiet.When yu begin t wrk,yu shuld be able t cncentrate(集中注意力)
Skim befre yu read.This means lking ver a passage quickly befre yu begin t read it mre carefully.As yu preview the material,yu get sme idea f the passage and hw it is rganized.
Make gd use f yur time in class.Listening t what the teacher says in class means less wrk later.Taking ntes helps yu remember what the teacher says.
Develp a gd attitude(态度) t tests.The purpse f a test is t shw what yu have learned abut a subject.The wrld wn't end if yu dn't pass a test,s dn't wrry t much abut yur grade.Tests prvide grades
There are ther skills that might help yu with yur study.Share with yur classmates sme f the skills yu have fund t be helpful.
(1)Hw many pieces f advice n develping great study habits are there?
A.3.
B.4.
C.5.
D.6.
(2)What is a gd attitude t tests?
A.Always think abut my grades.
B.Seldm spend time studying.
C.Never wrry abut my grades.
D.Always remember t study hard.
(3)What des the underlined wrd mean?
A.略读
B.精读
C.快读
D.慢读
(4)These actins are helpful t study except .
A.finding a chair in the library at the weekend.
B.planning t d Maths exercises frm 7 8 p.m.
C.listening carefully t the teachers while taking ntes.
D.reading the material after the teacher explains it.
五、信息还原 (满分5分。)
27.(5分)(1) First,reading bks is fun.Yu can always keep yurself amused(愉快的) if yu like reading.This is especially useful when the weather is bad.It is a relaxing hbby
Next,yu can read a bk almst anywhere:in a car,in a waiting rm,in bed—even in a
bath.(2) Reading is a cnvenient(方便的)hbby as it is easy t stp and then start again.
(3) If yu keep reading as a hbby,yu will get better and better at it.This means that yu will read faster and will becme better at understanding what yu read.As yur reading imprves,yu will prbably find that yur schlwrk becmes much easier.Many schl subjects depend n(依靠),as yu read,yu will learn mre and mre.
Sme peple say that reading is ut f date.This is nt true.Yu have t be able t read n the Internet.And the better yu read,the better yur cmputer skills will be(4) .
Gd readers are mst likely t be gd writers,t.They are usually gd at spelling as well,and have mre things t write abut.
(5) What ther hbbies culd be mre useful r mre enjyable?
A.All yu need is a bk.
B.Reading bks can help us imprve ur knwledge.
C.Reading is hardly ut f date.
D.Reading bks is a gd hbby fr all kinds f reasns.
E.Reading bks is a wnderful hbby,ne f the best.
F.Anther gd reasn fr reading bks is that it is useful.
G.Reading bks is a pwerful tl in the effrt t learn frm the tests.
六、词汇检测(共9小题;每小题1分,满分9分。)
28.(1分)Yu can buy sme gifts fr yur (亲戚)and friends.
29.(1分)The little girl will travel t learn mre abut art.(在国外)
30.(1分) The little by (梦想) f travelling arund the wrld in the future.
31.(1分) Unluckily,he fund himself (不能) t mve when he wke up.
32.(1分) By the way,yu shuldn't take exercise n a full (胃).
33.(1分) When the man mved t the city alne,he felt much (孤独的) than ever.
34.(1分)The bank is the supermarket,n the ther side f the rad.
35.(1分) After getting seriusly ill,she has r the imprtance f health.
36.(1分)The car mved at high s n the way.It was dangerus.
七、短文填空 (满分10分。)
37.(10分)My family and I arrived in Beijing by air three days ag.It's(1) gd idea t take the plane and it is fast.We (2) (visit) Tian'anmen Square and the Palace Museum yesterday.I like taking the taxi(3) the driver will tell us mre abut the city.Tmrrw we plan t visit the Great Wall.It is ne f the(4) (great) wnders f the wrld.Mrever,it is abut mre than 6,000 kilmeters lng and runs frm the east t the west.(5) (surprising),the Great Wall is wide enugh fr ten peple t walk side by side.It was made with stnes and bricks abut 2,500 years ag.But nw sme parts f it are damaged.
There (6) (be) tall watchtwers alng the Great Wall.Once upn a time,the sldiers kept (7) (watch) the enemies(敌人) in the watch﹣twers day and night.They made fire n the twers t tell (8) (them) peple when the enemies came.Nwadays we dn't use the Great Wall t keep away the enemies any mre.It has becme a famus place f interest.Every year(9) (thusand) f peple visit it frm all ver the wrld.Beijing is a city(10) a lng histry,and I hpe mre peple can cme here and learn all abut China's histry.
八、阅读表达( 满分6分。)
38.(6分)"Hw d yu get t schl?"This questin ften gets an answer like 'by bus' r 'walk' r 'My parents take me by car.'But nt always—there are children in many different parts f the wrld wh,every day,have t g n a difficult way t get t their lessns.They travel fr kilmetres n ft,bicycle,dnkey r train(沙漠),muntains,rivers,a pupil at Gulu Village Primary Schl,China,s it takes five hurs t climb frm the bttm f the muntain t the schl.The dangerus path is nly 45 centimetres wide in sme places.And they are nt the nly nes,kids in many cuntries d this and mre.
Sme children in Indnesia have t crss a bridge ten metres abve a dangerus river t get t their class n time.(Sme years ag the bridge fell dwn after a very heavy rain.) Then they walk many mre kilmetres thrugh the frest t their schl in Banten.The children f the Inupiat cmmunity in Alaska,the USA g t schl and then cme back when it is dark,sme children have t crss a piece f wd between tw walls f an ld castle every mrning.Their teacher watches them carefully.Six﹣year﹣ld Fabrici Oliveira gets n his dnkey every mrning t ride with his friends fr ver an hur thrugh a desert in the very dry Sertã area f Nrtheast Brazil.Their schl is in Extrema.It's a tiny village— very few peple live there.
S ne questin we can ask is:why d the children d this?Because their parents make them d it?The answer,in many cases,is n—it's because fr them ging t schl means a better future:they hpe t get a jb s they can help their families and their neighburs.And this is why rivers
(1)Hw many cuntries are mentined(提及) in the passage?
(2)Why d teachers in Sri Lanka watch children carefully?
(3)Besides the answers in the last paragraph,what else have these children gt as they tried hard t vercme(克服) difficulties? (at least tw pints)
九、写作 (共1小题;满分15分。)
39.(15分)During perids f yur grwing up,yu may have ever set up a gal(目标) in yur life r yur schlwrk.Was it a success?Can yu tell us abut ne f yur gals?
Yur article includes:
(1)Yur experience f trying hard t realize the gal.
(2)What yu have learnt frm the experience OR what changes the experience has brught yu.
(3)N mre than 100 wrds.
My gal t _____
______
参考答案
二、单项填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分。)
13.【答案】C
14.【答案】D
15.【答案】A
16.【答案】D
17.【答案】B
18.【答案】B
19.【答案】B
20.【答案】B
21.【答案】C
22.【答案】A
三、完型填空 (满分 10分。)
23.【答案】CACBA CDBBD
四、阅读理解(满分20分。)
24.【答案】DCB
25.【答案】BAA
26.【答案】CDAD
五、信息还原 (满分5分。)
27.【答案】DAFCE
六、词汇检测(共9小题;每小题1分,满分9分。)
28.【答案】relatives
29.【答案】abrad
30.【答案】dreams
31.【答案】unable
32.【答案】stmach
33.【答案】mre lnely
34.【答案】ppsite
35.【答案】realized
36.【答案】speed
七、短文填空 (满分10分。)
37.【答案】(1)a(2)visited(3)because(4)greatest(5)Surprisingly(6)are(7)watching(8)their(9)thusands(10)with
八、阅读表达( 满分6分。)
38.【答案】(1)The passage mentins five cuntries:China,Indnesia,the USA,Sri Lanka,and Brazil.
(2)Teachers in Sri Lanka watch children carefully because sme f them have t crss a piece f wd between tw walls f an ld castle every mrning,which culd pse a danger.The teacher's careful bservatin ensures the safety f the children.
(3)In additin t the hpe fr a better future,these children have develped resilience and a sense f respnsibility twards their families and cmmunities.They demnstrate curage and determinatin in vercming challenges,shwing strng and brave qualities.(言之有理即可)
九、写作 (共1小题;满分15分。)
39.【答案】
My gal t master the pian
As a child,I was fascinated by the grace f the pian.I decided t set a gal:t master the instrument and perfrm with cnfidence.
I remember spending cuntless hurs practicing,my fingers aching as I struggled with difficult meldies.I sught guidance frm teachers.Each day,I pushed myself t imprve.Gradually,I began t ntice prgress.My playing became smther,my cnfidence grew,and I even started perfrming at small events.
This experience taught me the imprtance f dedicatin and perseverance.It taught me that with hard wrk and persistence,anything is pssible.Culture Difference—Greetings
Chinese
Americans
Where are yu ging?
•They will be (1) because they think 'ging t sme place' is their wn business.
•In their eyes,nly a (2) will ask such a questin in the street.
Have yu had yur meal?
•They think it means yu want t(3) yur friend t have a meal with yu.
(1)
A.seldm
B.never
C.always
D.smetimes
(2)
A.different
B.strange
C.usual
D.interesting
(3)
A.s
B.until
C.while
D.if
(4)
A.Otherwise
B.Hwever
C.Except
D.Because
(5)
A.hate
B.enjy
C.attend
D.leave
(6)
A.pwerful
B.helpful
C.unfriendly
D.devted
(7)
A.Sadly
B.Excitedly
C.Hpefully
D.Luckily
(8)
A.agreed
B.understd
C.helped
D.laughed
(9)
A.blew
B.warmed
C.picked
D.brught
(10)
A.think f
B.wrk ut
C.care abut
D.g thrugh
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