湖北省2023-2024学年高一下学期期中考试英语试卷

这是一份湖北省2023-2024学年高一下学期期中考试英语试卷，文件包含湖北省2023-2024学年高一下学期期中考试英语试卷docx、高一期中考试英语答题卡pdf等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共20页， 欢迎下载使用。

考试时间：2024年4月25日8:00-10:00试卷满分：150分
注意事项：
1. 答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2. 选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3. 非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题15分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：Hw much is the shirt?
A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.
答案是C。
1. Which cuntry is Jessie in nw?
A. Australia.B. England.C. France.
2. What did the wman frget t bring?
A. Her tickets.B. Her handbag.C. Her glves.
3. What des the man suggest they d next?
A. Have a cffee.B. Find their seats.C. Buy an ice cream.
4. What department is the wman mving t?
A. Department f Culture.
B. Department f Agriculture.
C. Department f Envirnment.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. A ftball match.B. A trip t Brazil.C. A sprts star.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. Where are the speakers?
A. At the man’s huse.B. At a barber shp.C. At an ffice.
7. What clr is the wman’s hair nw?
A. Black.B. Blnde.C. Brwn.
听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。
8. What bk did the girl discuss in her English class?
A. Harry Ptter.B. The Bk Thief.C. Dark Matter.
9. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Father and daughter.B. Teacher and student.C. Writer and reader.
听下面一段对话，回答第10至12三个小题。
10. Why des the man make the call?
A. T arrange a car service.B. T find ut a price.C. T sell a car.
11. What will be different this mnth?
A. The cst f repairs.
B. The time required fr repairs.
C. The price f a Super Tune.
12. What will the man d next?
A. Send an e-mail.
B. Speak t an expert.
C. Meet the wman’s husband.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至16四个小题。
13. Hw is the wman feeling abut the game?
A. Anxius.B. Excited.C. Calm.
14. What sprt will the wman play tnight?
A. Basketball.B. Vlleyball.C. Ftball.
15. Hw did the wman becme team leader?
A. Her teacher chse her.
B. She had the best scres.
C. The previus leader gt injured.
16. What will the man d tnight?
A. Watch a match.B. Study at hme.C. Play a sprt with friends.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至20四个小题。
17. Wh is the speaker talking t?
A. Players.B. Film stars.C. Reprters.
18. Hw lng will the matches prbably last?
A. Tw days.B. Seven days.C. Fifteen days.
19. What are the listeners asked t d?
A. Speak quietly.B. Dress nicely.C. Turn ff their phnes.
20. What will happen first?
A. The audience will take phts.
B. A player will answer questins.
C. The audience will leave the meeting.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Immersin (沉浸) in music is a remarkable way t relax. Nw, music lvers he a chance t please yur ears. The fllwing fur festivals must bring yu great surprise.
Mab Music Festival
Where: Mab, Utah
When: Aug. 29-Sept. 9
This area is better knwn fr muntain biking than fr music. But since 1992, it has hsted a private festival that brings classical, jazz, Latin and ther types f music t the land. This year there will be 16 cncerts, including there “Grtt Cncerts”, where guests take a 45-minute bat ride dwn the Clrad River t perfrmances.
Events start at $25. mabmusicfest.rg.
Jacb’s Pillw Dance Festival
Where: Becket, Massachusetts
When: June 15-Aug. 24
Each summer, this influential dance center presents a number f classes and perfrmances by mre than 50 cmpanies frm arund the wrld. Highlights (最精彩的部分) this seasn include the Dance Theater f Harlem’s prductin f Alvin Ailey’s “The Lark Ascending”, which pens the festival.
Many events are free. Ticketed perfrmances start at $22. jacbspillw.rg.
Cheyenne Frntier Days
Where: Cheyenne, Wyming
When: July 19-28
There’s smething fr everyne at this 117-year-ld festival, frm an “Indian village” and Old West museum t cuntry cncerts. But the cmpetitin is still the main attractin, with cwbys and cwgirls cmpeting fr majr mney in the wrld’s largest utdr stage.
Cmpetitin tickets start at $18, and cncert tickets at $23. cfdrde.cm.
The Glimmerglass Festival
Where: Cperstwn, New Yrk
When: July 6-Aug. 24
Each summer, pera lvers frm arund the cuntry (and the wrld) travel t upstate New Yrk t watch prductins that include stars like Nathan Gunn and Ginger Csta-Jacksn. This year’s perfrmances include Wagner’s “The Flying Dutchman” and Verdi’s “King fr a Day”, in hnr f the 200th birthdays f bth cmpsers (作曲家).
Tickets start at $26. glimmerglass.rg.
21. Which date is suitable fr yu t enjy a “Grtt Cncert”?
A. June 15.B. September 4.C. August 24.D. July 19.
22. Yu’re advised t g t ________ if yu like Verdi.
A. Jacb’s Pillw Dance Festival.B. Cheyenne Frntier Days.
C. The Glimmerglass Festival.D. Mab Music Festival.
23. Which part f a website is the text prbably chsen frm?
A. Art.B. Literature.C. Business.D. Educatin.
B
Clck restratin (修复) wrk is less knwn by peple. At Beijing’s Palace Museum, thugh, where Qi Hanan wrks, the jb gets widespread attentin.
As part f the furth generatin f cnservatrs (文物修复员) t repair and restre antique (古老的) clcks at the museum since 1949, Qi has returned mre than 100 clcks t their frmer glry.
After having majred in mechanical autmatin during his university studies, Qi jined the cultural relics restratin department at the Palace Museum in 2005. “In the beginning, everything in the palace was new t me. It made me excited t even think abut repairing antique clcks,” the 41-year-ld said. But reality sn weakened his warmth. There is a rule at the museum: Fr the first year yu can lk, but nt tuch. Frm 8 a.m. t 5 p.m. every day, he checked and tk apart watches and clcks cllected frm his friends t practice. After a year f repeated wrk, he culd finally get his hands n the clcks in the museum and get a better understanding f the jb.
T him, restring such clcks desn’t mean making them lk brand-new. Thrugh cleaning and restratin, he tries t keep them in their riginal frm, bringing back their frmer functin. Qi still remembered the excitement he felt when the hands f his first repaired clck began t mve. It was a French clck, which tk him a mnth t restre. “What amazes me mst abut these clcks is that they cmbine the scientific advances, technlgical precisin (精确) and trends in decrative art f their particular times,” Qi tld the reprter.
Althugh the antique clck repairing special skills at the Palace Museum were listed as a natinal intangible (非物质的) cultural heritage in 2014, it was still a little-knwn skill and the specialty was in shrt supply f prfessinals. Until 2016, a 3-part TV dcumentary, Masters in the Frbidden City, made it pssible t the public.
Qi started psting vides abut the antique clcks n scial media in 2019, giving viewers a lk int the wrk. “With rising attentin and influence, antique clck restratin can nt nly be further develped, but als expanded t mre museums which huse antique clcks and watches,” Qi said.
24. Which f the fllwing statements abut Qi Hanan is true?
A. He began t wrk at the Palace Museum in 1949.
B. He learned hw t restre antique clcks at university.
C. He is part f the furth generatin f clck cnservatrs.
D. He has decided t rescue the cultural relics restratin.
25. What made Qi lse a bit f enthusiasm at the beginning f his wrk?
A. He culdn’t tuch the antique clcks.
B. He was asked t d much repeated wrk.
C. He had t cllect clcks frm his friends.
D. He didn’t understand the meaning f restratin.
26. Hw des Qi understand clck restratin wrk?
A. Keeping them clean and brand-new.
B. Making them mre beautiful and valuable than ever.
C. Adding mdern elements int them.
D. Getting them back t their riginal frm and functin.
27. Which wrd can best describe the future f antique clck restratin?
A. Wrrying.B. Prmising.C. Hpeless.D. Uncertain.
C
Dgs help a lt in rescue wrk. With greater sense f smell, they are able t find survivrs buried under fallen buildings in a shrt time. But nw a new animal is being trained t assist search and rescue teams after an earthquake hits, and it’s the rat.
These rescue rats are being trained by Dr. Dnna Kean, a researcher frm Glasgw, Sctland wh has been wrking with rats fr years. Kean explained why she and her clleagues at the nnprfit APOPO train rats instead f dgs. “The rats have a cmparable sense f smell, and they’re just as trainable as dgs,” she said. “Their size is useful because they will be able t mve thrugh different envirnments that dgs just wuldn’t be able t.”
At the mment, the rats are wearing hmemade prttype backpacks that cntain micrphnes, vide equipment, and lcatin trackers, and then scientists are sending these rats int mck debris(模拟的废墟). Rats wuld be able t get int small spaces t get t victims (受灾人群) buried in the ruins. “We have nt been in a real situatin yet, we have gt a mck debris site. When we track the backpack, we will be able t hear frm where the rat is inside the debris,” Kean said. “We have the ptential t speak t victims thrugh the rat.”
Researchers train them n a basic series f behaviur. Training starts ff in a really basic envirnment: a small and empty rm. Then they gradually increase the difficulty in rder t make it like real life. They can start adding in debris and making the training area lk mre like an actual cllapsed (坍塌的) building site.
The training just started, and researchers still have t run training trials utside the research envirnment. They are wrking with a search and rescue grup called GEA, wh are based in Turkey, a cuntry with frequent earthquakes and hping that by next year they’ll be able t take the rats t Turkey fr trials.
28. What advantage d rats have ver dgs in the rescue wrk?
A. They are mre suitable with a smaller size.
B. They have a better sense f smell.
C. They are easier t train.
D. They adapt t new envirnments mre quickly.
29. Why are the rats equipped with the backpacks?
A. T guide rats t find survivrs.
B. T prtect rats frm being injured.
C. T help rescuers cmmunicate with victims.
D. T prvide sme fd fr trapped peple.
30. What’s the main idea f paragraph 4?
A. The imprtance f the research envirnment.
B. The difficulty f cnducting experiments.
C. The rats’ behaviur in real cllapsed sites.
D. The prcess f training the rats.
31. What will scientists plan t d next?
A. Use rats fr rescue wrk in mre cuntries.
B. Cnduct further study n disaster warning.
C. Send rats t Turkey fr field experiments.
D. Develp the technlgy t assist GEA.
D
My first pineapple n ice at a crner deli (熟食店) in New Yrk was a treat. It was n the nrth-east cmer f Clumbus and 57th Street, a stre filled with flwers and fresh prduce that stayed pen all night. In my first flush f enthusiasm fr the new city, everything abut that deli seemed great. Abundance! Cnvenience! Pineapple, freshly cut and packaged n ice! A lasting memry.
It has been 15 years since then. Crner delis remain, but under pain f cmpetitin frm a new generatin f delivery alternatives like GPuff and Getir that prmise t deliver any item within 15 minutes, getting up ff the sfa t walk half a blck fr sme milk is a lng past. One ingredient dwn fr yur dishes? N need t turn ff yur stve and put n yur shes! Instead, fr a small fee, rder a persn t yur dr bearing a single can f chickpeas. LEGS NO MORE!
The dwnfall f ld services, and the reversal (反转) f the cnsumptin style are affecting the city landscape at all levels. As a multibillin dllar business, hyper-fast delivery is tearing at breakneck speed t make tiny delivery windws. It nt nly means mre bikes n the streets, large areas f real estate (房地产) are being turned ver t “dark stres” that yu walk past every day but can nly buy via an app nce yu’re at hme.
The threat t New Yrk’s symblic delis remains t be seen. Althugh nearly every business, frm diners t bkshps, has clsed their drs ver the last 10 years, nly the New Yrk delis remain largely untuched. Still, the pressure must be intense.
Instant delivery is making us even lazier and mre useless as peple, f which I am nt prud. Last week, when running ut f milk, I rdered the delivery f a single cffee frm Starbucks. I gave myself a pass because it was cffee. But if these things are quicker and mre cnvenient, they’re als sadder and stripped f the bare minimum f human cntact needed t hld neighburhds tgether. And, like s much innvatin in technlgy, they can g against the pint f the very thing they enable.
32. What’s the authr’s first impressin f the crner deli?
A. Cmfrtable.B. Impressive.C. Disappinting.D. Regretful.
33. What can we infer frm paragraph 2?
A. Mre milk is available nwadays.
B. Crner delis still have gd business.
C. Chickpeas are cheaper t purchase.
D. Peple’s lifestyle has changed a lt.
34. What message des the authr cnvey in the last paragraph?
A. Fast delivery is leaving us scially discnnected.
B. New technlgy is putting ld things ut f use.
C. Innvatin in technlgy is benefiting us greatly.
D. Instant delivery is bringing us mre cnvenience.
35. What is the passage mainly abut?
A. The pressure new technlgy brings t delis.
B. The reflectin n the new cnsumptin trend.
C. An accunt f mdern fast delivery industry.
D. An unfrgettable life experience in America.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Cncerts are well-received by peple. But nce a crwd reaches six r seven peple per square meter, sme may be crushed (挤压) against each ther s tightly that they cannt mve. 36 This can get dangerus very quickly, s hw can yu increase yur chances f survival in it?
First f all, try nt t panic and save yur energy. Panic will nt help yu free yurself frm a develping disaster. 37 If there is a crwd crush, yu’ll need all the physical energy yu can gather. And yelling and screaming will tire yu ut.
It’s best t g with the flw when the crwd is mving in ne directin. If yu dn’t, the crwd behind yu culd crush yu. If the grup crwds tgether tightly, yu will run ut f air with the heavy weight ver chest and the airway t yur lungs will be blcked. 38
If yu fall dwn in a large crwd, try t get up as quickly as pssible. 39 With yur back curved (弯曲) frwards and yur arms and legs flded in frnt f yur bdy, yu can prtect yur head and nt be kncked when lying n the grund.
Crwd crushes happen at varius types f gatherings arund the wrld. 40 With sme preparatin and the suggestins abve, yu can avid being ne f the peple wh dn’t make it ut.
A. But they are whlly predictable and avidable.
B. Stay calm and fcused.
C. Mve t a safer lcatin.
D. If yu can’t, get in the right psitin.
E. Simply put, yur breathing will be prevented because f all the utside pressure.
F. Experts refer t such an accident as a crwd crush.
G. Place yur hands n yur chest and maintain firm fting.
第三部分 语言运用（共二节，满分30分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It tk me years t struggle financially—trying t succeed and realize my dreams. As a child, I learned what it was like nt t make bth ends meet, and was 41 that, finally, things wuld be different when I grew up. But adulting wasn’t quite as easy as I had 42 . My financial situatin grew mre 43 nce I was married and had my children.
In my late 20s, my wrld turned upside dwn in just 72 hurs. My husband Dug and I became 44 at the same time. We were bth extremely hardwrking, but we culd nt 45 a depressed ecnmy and thus had n ways t supprt ur family.
46 , ur family had made a smart decisin a few years earlier that saved us frm disaster. It had taken us tw years, but we 47 t save a $1,000 emergency fund, which was 48 t six weeks f bills. In the meanwhile, we 49 the jb search fr Dug. In the end, lsing all f ur family’s incme surces suddenly did nt 50 us. Instead, it made us 51 . My husband went back t wrk t supprt ur family.
As fr me, instead f 52 frm my prblems, I picked myself up. I 53 t be the first persn in my family t graduate frm cllege and becme a CPA. There was actually a hidden 54 in this whle strm fr me. Because my plant had clsed dwn, I was eligible (有资格的) t g t schl under the Jb Training Partnership Act (JTPA). Nw, I’m a CEO f Cmpass Cmpliance Slutins. I’m als very pleased t be able t 55 my stry and my advice with thers.
41. A. remindedB. cnvincedC. encuragedD. cmfrted
42. A. plannedB. allwedC. prvedD. imagined
43. A. favurableB. smthC. terribleD. frightening
44. A. unemplyedB. sickC. disabledD. penniless
45. A. standB. surviveC. bearD. handle
46. A. EventuallyB. bviuslyC. FrtunatelyD. Hpefully
47. A. managedB. attemptedC. lngedD. swre
48. A. similarB. relatedC. equalD. evident
49. A. went nB. cunted nC. agreed nD. fcused n
50. A. uniteB. breakC. surpriseD. release
51. A. calmerB. smarterC. strngerD. healthier
52. A. hidingB. separatingC. excusingD. learning
53. A. intendedB. cmpetedC. struggledD. happened
54. A. truthB. prblemC. challengeD. benefit
55. A. shareB. cmpareC. exchangeD. cnnect
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Patrick Smmier, 56 French theater directr, is devted t passing n the true meaning f Chinese peras t the French public.
In 2004, 57 the 40 anniversary f the establishment f diplmatic (外交) relatins between China and France was celebrated, Smmier 58 (invite) t cperate n a jint prject t spread Peking Opera in France. Smmier says that when he arrived in China, like many ther 59 (Eurpean) he shwed great interest in Chinese peras. The beauty f Peking Opera immediately caught his heart, he says.
Recalling his first cperatin with the Chinese team, Smmier says he was impressed by the actrs’ makeups, cstumes, 60 the characters f unbelievable strength. He was als tuched by the Chinese prfessrs’ effrt 61 (pass) their acting skills t their students by acting with them. One prfessr explained, "In China, pera is an art 62 (require) lifelng devtin and the effect f the perfrmance 63 (large) depends n the actrs’ inner strength and acting skills.
Smmier began explring int different perfrmance frms and suggested intrducing Chinese peras 64 the French audience. The team then gave sme 65 (rigin) perfrmances, sme withut makeups r cstumes and sme with students perfrming classics in a traditinal way.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假定你是李华，下个月你准备参加主题为“中华文化世界影响力”的学校创意短视频大赛，目前缺一些素材，请写一封邮件给你的英国笔友Jhn求助。内容包括：
1. 写信目的；
2. 素材要求。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
Dear Jhn,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
Lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Kindness f Strangers
We rely n a cmmunity where helping thers is highly appreciated. When we need help, it creates a web that ties us tgether.
Once upn a time, I was in the kitchen getting dinner ready when my furteen-year-ld daughter, Cassandra, called me frm her rm. “Mm, can yu help me get dwnstairs?” She had lung disease and depended n xygen twenty-fur hurs a day, s it was impssible fr her t mve up and dwn the stairs withut help. I turned dwn the stve and ran upstairs t her rm. Cassandra let ut a sigh and clsed her eyes. “Mm, I wish it weren’t s hard fr me t climb the stairs!” she said.
“I knw, hney. We’ll try t slve the prblem”, I cmfrted her.
My daughter’s wrds reminded me f an incident. A mnth earlier, a cmpany intrduced an electric stairlift (座掎电梯) t us. My daughter culd use this stairlift t g up and dwn stairs by herself withut anyne helping her. Hearing the perfect prduct, ur whle family was very excited and lking frward t it. The stairlift sunded wnderful because it wuld greatly imprve my daughter’s life. Unluckily, we culdn’t affrd it thugh Jhn, my husband, even tk tw jbs t supprt the family.
T carry ut Cassandra’s wish, I gt rund t ask the charity rganizatin in ur cmmunity fr help nce again. They had lent us a wheelchair befre we bught ne. Maybe they culd help with a stairlift, t. I held my breath while the phne rang, “D yu have a stairlift I culd brrw?” I asked them hpefully. Hwever, they hadn’t, but they prmised t call us right away if they gt ne.
注意：续写词数应为150个左右
Hanging up the phne, I tld this t my family anxiusly. ____________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
One early mrning, we heard smene kncking at the dr. __________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
2023-2024学年湖北省高一下学期期中考试
高一英语答案
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
1-5 ACBBC 6-10 BCBAA 11-15 CABAC 16-20 ACBCB
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
21-23 BCA 24-27 CADB 28-31 ACDC 32-35 BDAB
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
36-40 FBEDA
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每题1分， 满分15分）
41-45 B D C AB 46-50 C AC D B 51-55 C AC DA
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
56. a57. when58. was invited59. Eurpeans60. and
61. t pass62. requiring63. largely64. t65. riginal
第四部分
应用文
Dear Jhn,
There’ll be a shrt vide cntest themed the wrldwide influence f Chinese traditinal culture next mnth in my schl. I intend t take part in it.
Wuld yu please prvide sme related materials fr me? In these vides, yu may shw scenes f lcal peple learning Chinese kung fu, traditinal Chinese musical instruments and s n. Yu may als recrd peple enjying Chinese cuisine r seeing a dctr f Traditinal Chinese Medicine. I’ll be grateful fr any help yu can ffer.
Lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
读后续写
Hanging up the phne, I tld this t my family anxiusly. Hearing what I said, my daughter culd nt hide her upset. And then she let ut a sigh deeply and squeezed a smile. Lking at my daughter, I patted her head and said, “Things are ging t be fine, hney. The cmmunity will help us find astairlift. All we can d is wait. If they dn’t find ne, we’ll wrk hard and save up t buy yu ne.” Hearing this, my daughter’s eyes were filled with hpe again, and said gently, “Thank yu, Mm!”
One early mrning, we heard smene kncking at the dr. I pened the dr and fund a cuple f cmmunity staff standing there, wearing a smile n their faces. We greeted each ther and the cmmunity wrkers said they had fund astairlift, which was dnated by the previus cmpany. Tears glistening in my eyes, I was s grateful t thse wh gave us a hand when we were in truble. My daughter was verflwing with happiness after hearing this. At the mment, we realized it is kindness that makes the wrld g n, particularly frm strangers.
答案及解析：
阅读理解 A篇：
21. B 推理判断题。根据Mab Music Festival部分的“When: Aug.29-Sept.9”和“This year there will be 16 cncerts, including three ‘Grtt Cncerts’” 可知，第二段提到该音乐节会举办16场演唱会，其中就包括Grtt Cncert，而该音乐节的举办时间为8月29至9月9日，因此最佳参与时间为9月4日，故选B。
22. C 细节理解题。根据The Glimmerglass Festival部分的“This year’s perfrmances include Wagner’s “The Flying
Dutchman” and Verdi’s “King fr a Day (今年的演出包括瓦格纳的《飞翔的荷兰人》和威尔第的《一日之王》。)”，可知，如果你是一个Verdi迷，就应该去The Glimmerglass Festival，故选C。
23. A 推理判断题。文中介绍了4个音乐节的有关情况，音乐属于艺术这一主题，因此可以在与艺术相关的网站上浏览到相关信息。故选A。
阅读理解 B篇：
24. C 细节理解题。根据第二段“As part f the furth generatin f cnservatrs t repair and restre antique (古老的) clcks at the museum since 1949, Qi has returned mre than 100 clcks t their frmer glry.”可知，亓昊楠是第四代故宫古钟表文物修复员之一，故选C。
25. A 细节理解题。根据第三段中“But reality sn weakened his warmth. There is a rule at the museum: Fr the first year yu can lk, but nt tuch.”可知，亓昊楠开始工作时失去了一点热情，是因为第一年他不能触碰古钟表。故选A。
26. D 细节理解题。根据第四段最一句“Thrugh cleaning and restratin, he tries t keep them in their riginal frm, bringing back their frmer functin.”可知，对亓昊楠来说，修复古钟表意味着使它们恢复到原来的形态和功能，故选D。
27. B 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“With rising attentin and influence, antique clck restratin can nt nly be further develped, but als expanded t mre museums which huse antique clcks and watches,’ Qi said.”可知，古钟表修复的未来是光明的。故选B。
阅读理解 C篇：
28. A 细节理解题。根据第二段“Their size is useful because they will be able t mve thrugh different envirnments that dgs just wuldn’t be able t.”可知，在救援工作中，老鼠比狗有优势在于它们尺寸小，更灵活。故选A项。
29. C 推理判断题。根据第三段“When we track the backpack, we will be able t hear frm where the rat is inside the debris,”Kean said. “We have the ptential t speak t victims thrugh the rat.”可知，预期背包的功能是帮助救援人员与受害者沟通。故选C项。
30. D 主旨大意题。根据第四段 “Researchers train them n a basic series f behavir. Training starts ff in a really basic envirnment: a small and empty rm. Then they gradually expand and increase the cmplexity in rder t make it like real life. They can start adding in debris and making the training area lk mre like an actual cllapsed building site.”可知，第四段主要在说训练老鼠的过程。故选D项。
31. C 推理判断题。根据最后一段 “They are wrking with a search and rescue grup called GEA, wh are based in Turkey, a cuntry with frequent earthquakes and hping that by next year they’ll be able t take the rats t Turkey fr trials.”可知，研究人员下一步计划把老鼠送到土耳其做实地实验。故选C项。
阅读理解 D篇：
32. B 细节理解题。根据第一段“My first pineapple n ice at a crner deli (熟食店) in New Yrk was a treat.”和“A lasting memry”可知，作者对于转角熟食店的第一印象是深刻的，无法忘怀的，故选B。
33. D 推理判断题。根据文章第二段“It has been 15 years since then. Crner delis remain, but under pain f cmpetitin frm a new generatin f delivery alternatives like GPuff and Getir that prmise t deliver any item within 15 minutes, getting up ff the sfa t walk half a blck fr sme milk is a lng past.” 可知，作者在第二段中想要表达的是，在新一代的快递服务中，人们的生活方式已经发生了改变，故选D。
34. A 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“But if these things are quicker and mre cnvenient, they’re als sadder and stripped f the bare minimum f human cntact needed t hld neighburhds tgether.”可知，在最后一段，作者认为快递服务让我们变得不再相互社交，相互联系了，故选A。
35. B 主旨大意题。根据文章第三段 “The dwn fall f ld services , and the reversal (反转) f the cnsumptin style are affecting the city landscape at all levels.” 可知，文章主要讲述了新的服务方式——快递配送给人们带来生活便利的同时，正影响着城市的各个方面，让人们变得懒惰，失去了彼此之间的接触等问题的出现，故文章主题是 “对新消费趋势的反思”，故选B。
七选五：
36. F 空前说“But nce a crwd reaches six r seven peple per square meter, sme may be crushed (挤压) against each ther s tightly that they cannt mve. (但一旦人群达到每平方米六到七个人，有些人可能会挤在一起，挤得动弹不得)”，空格处应对这种情况进行更多的说明，F选项“Experts refer t such an accident as a crwd crush. (专家们把这种事故称为拥挤事故。)” 给空前内容下了定义，因此承接上文，符合语境，故选F。
37. B 空前说“First f all, try nt t panic and save yur energy. Panic will nt help yu free yurself frm a develping disaster. (首先，尽量不要惊慌，节省精力。恐慌不会帮助你从一场正在发展的灾难中解脱出来)”，空格处应说正确的做法，肯定是和恐慌相反的，B选项“Stay calm and fcused. (保持冷静和专注)”说明了正确的做法，是和恐慌相反的，因此A选项承接上文，符合语境，故选B。
38. E 空前说“If the grup crwds tgether tightly, yu will run ut f air with the heavy weight ver chest and the airway t yur lungs will be blcked. (如果一群人挤得很紧，你就会因为胸部的重量而耗尽空气，通往肺部的气道就会堵塞)”，这种说法比较专业，空格处应该对这句话进行诠释，E选项“Simply put, yur breathing will be prevented because f all the utside pressure. (简单地说，你的呼吸会因为外界的压力而受阻)”是对空前内容的诠释，因此承接上文，符合语境，故选E。
39. D 空前说“If yu fall dwn in a large crwd, try t get up as quickly as pssible. (如果你在人群中摔倒了，试着尽快爬起来)”，空后说 “With yur back curved (弯曲) frwards and yur arms and legs flded in frnt f yur bdy, yu can prtect yur head and nt be kncked when lying n the grund. (背部向前弯曲，双臂和双腿交叠在身体前面，可以保护头部，躺在地上时不会被撞到)”，因此空格处要说如果爬不起来那就要保持正确的姿势，D选项“If yu can’t, get in the right psitin. (如果你做不到，那就找对姿势)” 说明要保持正确的姿势，因此承上启下，符合语境，故选D。
40. A 空前说“Crwd crushes happen at varius types f gatherings arund the wrld. (在世界各地，各种各样的聚会都会发生挤人事件)”，空后说 “With sme preparatin and the suggestins abve, yu can avid being ne f the peple wh dn’t make it ut.(做好准备，并遵循上面的建议，你就可以避免成为没逃脱的人之一)”，空格处应引起转折，说明虽然有很多这样的事故发生，但是这是可以避免的，A 选项 “But they are whlly predictable and avidable. (但它们是完全可以预测和避免的)”中But表转折，且说明这些是可以避免的，因此承上启下，符合语境，故选A。
完形填空
41. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我还是个孩子的时候，我知道每一分钱都省着花是什么感觉，并且深信，最终，当我长大后，情况会有所不同。A. reminded 提醒；B. cnvinced 使相信；C. encuraged 鼓励；D. cmfrted 安慰。根据下文“But adulting wasn’t quite as easy as I had 42 . (但长大后的生活并不像我想象的那么容易)” 可知，but表明前后转折，说明空处作者相信长大生活就好了，但是，长大后的生活也不像自己想的那样容易。be cnvinced that“相信”，符合句意，故选B。
42. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：但长大成人后的生活并不像我想象的那么容易。A. planned 计划；B. allwed 允许；C. prved 证明；D. imagined 想像。结合第一题分析可知，作者相信长大后生活就会变好，但是却发现成人的生活不像自己“想像”的那样好，故选D。
43. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：结婚生子后，我的经济状况变得更加困难。A. favurable 支持的；B. smth 顺利的；光滑的；C. terrible 糟糕的；D. frightening 令人惊恐的。根据上文“But adulting wasn’t quite as easy as I had 42 . (但长大后的生活并不像我想象的那么容易)”可知作者成人后生活很不容易，所以作者结婚有了孩子后，经济更“糟糕”了，故选C。
44. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我和我丈夫Dug同时失业了。A. unemplyed 失业的；B. sick 生病的，虚弱的；C. disabled 残疾的；D. penniless穷困的。根据上文“In my late 20s, my wrld turned upside dwn in just 72 hurs.”在我20多岁的时候，我的世界在短短72小时内发生了翻天覆地的变化。以及下文“We were bth extremely hardwrking, but we culd nt 45 a depressed ecnmy and thus had n ways t supprt ur family.(我们都是非常努力的员工，但我们无法度过经济萧条，因此没有办法养家糊口。)”可知，作者的生活中出现了很大的转折，而这种转变让他们无法养家糊口，可知，作者和他丈夫同时失业了，故选A。
45. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们都是非常努力的工人，但我们无法度过经济萧条，因此没有办法养家糊口。A. stand 站立；B. survive幸存；C. bear 容忍；D. handle 处理。由第44题可知，作者夫妇失业了，所以即便夫妻俩工作很努力，但是还是没有幸免于经济危机，依然被裁掉了，故选B。
46. 考查副词词义辨析。句意：幸运的是，我们家几年前就做出的一个明智的决定，这个决定让我们免于灾难。A. Eventually 最后；B. bviusly 显而易见地；C. Frtunately 幸运地；D. Hpefully 满怀希望地。根据此句中的定语从句“that saved us frm disaster (让我们免于了灾难)”，可知，夫妻失业了，经济窘迫，而他们当初的一个决定，让他们免于这场灾难，拯救了他们，所以这是很“幸运的”，故选C。
47. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：这用了两年时间，但我们设法存了1000美元的紧急基金，相当于六周的账单。A. managed 设法完成；B. attempted 尝试；C. lnged 渴望；D. swre 发誓。根据此句句意可知，夫妻俩成功存到了1000美元的紧急基金，manage t d“设法做到某事”，含有成功做到某事的意思，故选A。
48. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这用了两年时间，但我们设法存了1000美元的紧急基金，相当于六周的账单。A. similar 相似的；B. related 相关的；C. equal 平等的；D. evident 明显的。分析句子可知，which引导非限制性定语从句，which代替先行词$1,000 emergency fund，所以此处表达的是这1000美元的紧急基金可以支付六个周的账单，这样就暂时给作者解决了经济困难，让他们可以有时间找工作，想办法。be equal t“等于”，符合句意，故选C。
49. 考查动词短语辨析。句意：与此同时，我们集中精力给Dug找工作。A. went n 继续；B. cunted n 依靠；C. agreed n 同意；D. fcused n 专注于。根据上文“My husband Dug and I became 44 at the same time. (我和我丈夫同时失业了。)”，可知，我们都失业了，失业后要找工作，此空后的宾语是“the jb search fr Dug”，表示给丈夫一个人找工作，可知，虽然他们都失业了，但是他们先专注于丈夫找工作的事，故选D。
50. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：最后，突然失去所有的家庭收入来源并没有让我们崩溃。A. unite 联合；B. break 打破，使奔溃；C. surprise 惊讶，惊喜；D. release 释放，缓解。作者突然失业，失去了收入来源，根据上文可知，作者他们存下了一笔紧急基金，结合下文“As fr me, instead f 52 frm my prblems, I picked myself up.(至于我，我没有逃避我的问题，而是振作起来。)”可知，作者和丈夫这样积极的状态之下并没有被打败，没有奔溃，故选B。
51. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：反而，它让我们更强大。A. calmer 更冷静的；B. smarter 更聪明的；C. strnger更强大的；D. healthier 更健康的。结合上题分析可知，突然的变故没有击垮作者一家，反而让他们更强大。再根据下文“As fr me, instead f 52 frm my prblems, I picked myself up. (至于我，我没有逃避我的问题，而是振作起来。)”可知，作者和丈夫这样积极的状态也都证明了这样的变故让夫妻俩更强大，故选C。
52. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：至于我，我没有逃避我的问题，而是振作起来。A.hiding 躲避；B. separating 分开；C. excusing 原谅；D. learning 学习。根据下文“I picked myself up (我振作起来)”，以及下文“I 53 t be the first persn in my family t graduate frm cllege and becme a CPA.(我努力成为家里第一个从大学毕业并成为注册会计师的人。)”可知作者努力找办法解决问题，说明作者并没有逃避问题，故选A。
53. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我努力成为家里第一个从大学毕业并成为注册会计师的人。A. intended 倾向于；B. cmpeted 竞争；C. struggled 挣扎；D. happened 发生。结合上题可知，作者振作起来，所以她就决定上大学，努力成为一名注册会计师，这样有了下文“I’m a CEO f Cmpass Cmpliance Slutins.(我是Cmpass合规解决方案公司的首席执行官。)”，struggle t d表示“努力做某事”，故选C。
54. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：在这场风暴中，对我来说其实隐藏着一种恩惠。A. truth 事实；B. prblem 问题；C. challenge 挑战；D. benefit 利益；好处。根据下文“Because my plant hadclsed dwn, I was eligible (有资格的) t g t schl under the Jb Training Partnership Act (JTPA). (因为我的工厂倒闭了，根据《职业培训伙伴法案》(JTPA)，我有资格上学。)”可知，作者因为金融风暴，公司倒闭，才有资格上学，所以这对作者来说，是这场风暴给作者带来的“好处”，故选D。
55. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我也很高兴能与其他人分享我的故事和我的建议。A. share 分享；B. cmpare 比较；C. exchange 交换；D. cnnect 连接。结合全文可知，作者经历了一系列的经济上的困难，最终取得成功，所以作者是想把自己的经历和建议分享给别人，故选A。
语法填空
56. a 考查冠词；和Patrick Snnier构成同位关系。
57. when 考查定语从句，2004作时间状语。
58. was invited 考查时态和语态。
59. Eurpeans 考查名词复数，根据前面有many修饰，此处应填名词复数形式。
60. and 考查连词，和makeups，cstumes形成并列关系。
61. t pass 考查动词不定式做定语。
62. requiring 考查现在分词式做定语和前面art构成逻辑上的主谓关系。
63. largely 考查副词，修饰动词短语depend n。
64. t 考查介词，intrduce sth t sb是固定搭配。
65. riginal 考查词形的转换，形容词修饰名词perfrmances。
附：听力原文
Text 1
M: This pstcard came fr yu. It’s frm Australia, but there’s n name n it.
W: It’s frm my granddaughter Jessie. She just arrived there frm England. (1) And she’ll travel t France next mnth.
Text 2
W: All right, here are my skis and tickets. Wait — have yu seen my glves?
M: N. Aren’t they in this handbag?
W: Oh, n. I left them at hme by accident. (2)
Text 3
W: We’re a little bit early. We have time fr a cffee r ice cream befre the mvie starts.
M: N, let’s g inside. That way, it will be easy t find ur seats, r it will be t crwded t find them later. (3)
Text 4
M: I heard yu are leaving the Department f Culture. Where are yu ff t nw?
W: I am needed in the Department f Agriculture t d sme envirnmental prtectin wrk. (4)
Text 5
W: When I was n a business trip t Brazil last mnth, I was lucky t talk t Neymar and even take a picture with him.
M: Oh my gdness. He is my favrite ftball star! I’ve always wanted t watch ne f his ftball matches live. (5)
Text 6
W: I’d like t try smething new. I’ve had lng hair since I was 10 years ld. Maybe it’s time t cut it shrt.
M: Sure. I think shrt hair wuld really make yu lk better. If yu’re interested in a big change, we can als try a new clr.
W: Like what? Black?
M: Well, yu wuld lk fantastic with blnde hair! Imagine walking int the ffice r yur next party with a new lk.
W: I’ve never clred my hair befre! I’d be t wrried that it wuldn’t lk right. Besides, I like my brwn hair. (7)
Text 7
M: Did yu have a gd day at schl?
W: Yes. I gave a talk in my English class. (8)
M: And what did yu talk abut? (8)
W: My favrite bk. (8)
M: Which ne is that? Harry Ptter?
W: N. It’s The Bk Thief. (8)
M: That’s quite an adult bk.
W: That’s what my teacher said. She was very impressed that I had read it twice.
M: Have yu read any ther bks by that writer?
W: N, just that ne.
M: Well, hw abut we g t the bk shp this weekend? I’ll buy yu anther f the writer’s bks called Dark Matter. Yu wuld like it.
W: Perfect. Thank yu, Dad. (9)
Text 8
M: Hell, Mrs. Green? (10)
W: Yes?
M: This is Mark Blackburn at Central Mtrs. After lking thrugh ur custmer recrds, I see that yur car is due t be serviced. I’m just calling t ask if yu’d like t bk it in with us. (10)
W: Is it that time already? It desn’t feel like a year since the last ne.
M: Time flies.
W: OK. Well, I suppse yu are right. Next Mnday mrning, if pssible, my husband will g with me then.
M: Right, that’s fine. Wuld yu als be interested in a Super Tune, (11) t make sure yur car is in its best state? It’s half price — just £50 — this mnth. (11)
W: Culd yu let me see sme infrmatin abut that? (12) I’m nt an expert n cars.
M: Sure. I have yur email address. I’ll send it right away. (12)
Text 9
M: Hw are yu feeling abut tnight’s game? (13) (14) (16)
W: I’m s excited. (13) I can’t believe we’ve made it t the final.
M: Remember the first time yu played basketball? (14)
W: I knw. (14) I was s used t playing vlleyball that I frgt I culd run with the ball.
M: Yu were ready t quit after yur first day. (14) Nw lk at yu — team leader. (14) (15)
W: I’m nly a leader because Kelly is injured. (15)
M: And she chse yu t replace her fr a very imprtant game. (15)
W: I hpe they have a wmen’s basketball team when I g t university next year.
M: They shuld. If nt, yu culd start ne.
W: I’m wrried that I’ll be t busy studying t play.
M: Yu shuld always make rm fr the things yu lve ding.
W: That’s very wise. Thank yu.
M: Yu’re welcme. Nw just fcus n the game tnight. Wrry abut the future later.
W: Are yu cming t watch? (16)
M: I wuldn’t miss it fr the wrld. I’ll be in the frnt rw. (16)
W: Thanks fr encuraging me all the time.
Text 10
M: Welcme t this year’s Internatinal Badmintn Champinship — the wrld’s leading badmintn cmpetitin. We’re very happy that yu’ll be here thrughut the week t reprt what we’re sure will be sme very exciting matches. (17) (18) Please remember t always wear yur press passes fr the games and within the cmpetitin area. After each day’s games, selected players will be brught t the press tent (帐篷). All f yu’ll be able t ask questins and take phtgraphs r vide there. In cnsideratin f bth players and ther members f the press, we ask that yu kindly turn ff all mbile phnes during matches and in the press tent. (19) When it’s yur turn t ask a questin, yur name will be called. Please wait fr a signal befre asking yur questin. There is als a refreshments (茶点) tent fr members f the press, with drinks and snacks available fr free. Nw I am pleased t welcme Wang Chan, last year’s champin. He’ll talk abut this year’s cmpetitin and answer any questins yu might have, (20) and after that yu can take phts if yu wish.