2025版高考英语一轮总复习重点单词练习选择性必修第二册Unit1ScienceandScientists

这是一份2025版高考英语一轮总复习重点单词练习选择性必修第二册Unit1ScienceandScientists，共4页。试卷主要包含了germ n，pump n，water pump 水泵，husehld n，statistic n，micrscpe n，prtein n，cell n等内容，欢迎下载使用。

1．cntradictry adj. 相互矛盾的；对立的；不一致的
2．germ n． 微生物；细菌；病菌
3．pump n． 泵；抽水机；打气筒
4．water pump 水泵
5．husehld n． 一家人；家庭；同住一所(套)房子的人
6．raw adj. 未煮的；生的；未经处理的；原始的
7．statistic n．[pl.] 统计数字；统计资料
8．micrscpe n． 显微镜
9．prtein n． 蛋白质
10．cell n． 细胞；小房间；单间牢房
11．virus n． 病毒
12．framewrk n． 框架；结构
13．theretical framewrk 理论框架
14．rainbw n． 彩虹
15．cncrete n． 混凝土 adj. 混凝土制的；确实的；具体的
16．mechanic n． 机械师；机械修理工
17．missile n． 导弹
18．astrnmer n． 天文学家
19．telescpe n． 望远镜
重点词汇会写
1． severe adj.极为恶劣的；十分严重的；严厉的
2． subscribe vi.认购(股份)；定期订购；定期交纳(会费)
3． suspect vt.& vi.怀疑；疑有；不信任 n．犯罪嫌疑人；可疑对象
4． blame vt.把……归咎于；责怪；指责 n．责备；指责
5． handle n．把手；拉手；柄 vt.处理；搬动；操纵(车辆、动物、工具等)；(用手)触碰
6． link n．联系；纽带 vt.把……连接起来；相关联
7． decrease n．减少；降低；减少量 vt.& vi.(使大小、数量等)减少；减小；降低
8． transfrm vt.使改观；使改变形态 vi.改变；转变
9． thinking n．思想；思维；见解
10． finding n．发现；调查结果；(法律)判决
11． initial adj.最初的；开始的；第一的
12． slid adj.可靠的；固体的；坚实的 n．固体
13． cast vt.(cast, cast)投射；向……投以(视线、笑容等)；投掷
14． shadw n．阴影；影子；背光处
15． pur vt.倒出；倾泻；斟(饮料)
16． leadership n．领导；领导地位；领导才能
17． trace vt.追溯；追踪；查出 n．痕迹；遗迹；踪迹
18． utstanding adj.优秀的；杰出的；明显的
19． abstract adj.抽象的；理性的 n．(文献等的)摘要
20． cncept n．概念；观念
21． besides prep.除……之外(还) adv.而且；此外
22． brilliant adj.聪颖的；绝妙的；明亮的
23． furthermre adv.此外；再者
24． fault n．弱点；过错
25． shift n．改变；转换；轮班 vi.& vt.转移；挪动；转向
拓展词汇会变
1． frustrated adj.懊恼的；沮丧的；失意的→ frustrate vt.使懊恼；使沮丧→ frustratin n．沮丧；懊恼；挫败
2． infectin n．感染；传染→ infect vt.使感染；传染→ infectius adj.感染的；传染的
3． prf n．证据；证明；检验→ prve vt.证明 prve vi.证明是
4． multiple adj.数量多的；多种多样的→ multiply vi.& vt.乘；繁殖
5． interventin n．介入；出面；干涉→ intervene vi.干扰；介入
6． pure adj.干净的；纯的；纯粹的→ purely adv.完全地；纯粹地→ purify vt.净化；使……洁净
7． substantial adj.大量的；价值巨大的；重大的→ substance n．物质；物品；事实基础；根据
8． defend vt.保卫；防守；辩解→ defense/defence n．防御；保卫；保护
9． assistant n．助理；助手→ assist vt.& vi.帮助；协助→ assistance n．帮助；协助；援助
10． gifted adj.有天赋的；有天才的；天资聪慧的→ gift n．礼物；天赋
11． steady adj.稳定的；平稳的；稳步的→ steadily adv.稳定地；持续地
12． vivid adj.生动的；鲜明的；丰富的→ vividly adv.生动地；逼真地；鲜明地
运用巩固提能
1．(2022·全国乙卷)Engineers are nw wrking n a new cncept (概念): the rail drnes f the future.
2．(2022·全国甲卷)If yu are lking fr the best cmedies n tur and brilliant (绝妙的) live music, yu shuld start here.
3．(2022·全国Ⅱ卷)Register nline r fill ut a Grup Play Registratin Frm with multiple (数量多的)date and start time ptins.
4．(2022·全国Ⅱ卷)And the reasn they gt s much strnger and fitter was that their hearts culd nw fill a lt better and pump (泵送) a lt mre bld during exercise.
5．(朗文当代)Oppsitin leaders will be watching carefully t see hw the Prime Minister handles (处理) the crisis.
6．(2022·全国乙卷)They suffered severe (十分严重的) hardships.
7．(剑桥高阶) Pur (倒出) the hney int the bwl and mix it thrughly with the ther ingredients.
8．(天津卷)I liked facts, things that are cncrete.I thught anything abstract (抽象的) left t much rm fr argument.
9．(剑桥高阶) Initial (最初的) reprts say that seven peple have died, thugh this has nt yet been cnfirmed.
10．(朗文当代)Je listened, shifting (shift) uncmfrtably frm ne ft t anther.
11．With slid prf ，the lawyer can certainly prve that he is inncent.(prve)
12．He was infected with an infectius disease and the serius infectin likely claimed his life.(infect)
13．He, an assistant ，came t my assistance ；that is t say, he assisted me in finishing the impssible task n time.(assist)
14．T defend her frm being hurt, I must say smething in her defence .(defend)
15．Lang Lang is a gifted pianist and he has a great gift fr playing the pian.(gift)
16．I ften gt frustrated in this jb and the cnstant frustratin almst made me quit the jb.(frustrate)
17．With steady plicies, the cmpany's exprts have been increasing steadily .(steady)
18．The prblem lies in deciding when t intervene .The interventin will help settle the prblem.(intervene)